Unit2 Section A(1a-4c）课件2024-2025学年鲁教版英语九年级全册

Section A(1a—2d) 第 1 课 时 UNIT 2 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 1 学 习 目 标 学习本课时新单词、短语及句型： 单词：license（licence), safety, smoke, part-time, pierce, earing, flash 短语：driver’s license, no way, get sb./sth. done 句型：Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 1 谈论被允许做的事； 表达同意或不同意。 2 2 Work in pairs and discuss what you can or can't do as a teenager. Pair work S1：Can I …? S2：No. You are not allowed to do… S1：OK. Then can I …? S2：I'm afraid you can't. You should … choose my own clothes drive use mobile in class smoke Teenagers should (not) be allowed to … have part-time jobs 3 1a.Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree. Can I go to the shopping center with John? He just got his driver’s license. No way！I don’t think sixteen­-year-­olds should be allowed to drive. I’m worried about your safety. 合成名词，表示一类人，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 n.安全（性） n.证；证件 1.No way! 不行！（教材第9页，1a) ①不；不行 用于口语中 表示断然拒绝做某事或不允许别人做某事。 －Can I borrow your car? 我能借用你的汽车吗？ －No way!不行！ ②不会吧；不可能 表示不相信或惊讶。 She is an inventor? No way! 她是个发明家？不会吧！ 2.I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。（教材第9页，1a) （1)否定前移 在一般现在时的句子中，若主句主语是第一人称（I,we), 谓语动词为think,believe,suppose,expect,imagine等， 后跟表示否定意义的宾语从句，则应否定在主句上， 不应否定在从句上，这就叫“否定前移”。 I think you are right.我认为你是对的。 →I don't think you are right.我认为你是不对的。 若主句的主语是第二、三人称， 变否定句时，要在从句上否定。 They think you ar right. 他们认为你是对的。 →They think you are not right. 他们认为你是不对的。 “否定前移”的常用词 我认为（think)猜想（suppose) 不可相信（believe),我期待（expect)你的回答。 [əˈlaʊ] （2)sixteen-year-olds 16岁的青少年 此处为复数，泛指一类人。 Sixteen-year-olds have their own ideas.16岁的青少年有自己的观点。 拓展 “基数词－名词（单数）－形容词”构成的词 通常用作形容词，作前置定语。 an eight-year-old girl 一个8岁的女孩 （3) allow 〔动词〕允许；准许 ①allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 The teacher allowed him to go into the classroom. 老师允许他进入教室。 ②allow doing sth. 允许做某事 We don't allow smoking in public.我们不允许在公共场合吸烟。 ③ be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事 Passengers are not allowed to smoke.乘客不被允许吸烟。 [əˈlaʊ] 3.I'm worried about your safety. 我担心你们的安全。（教材第9页，1a) （1)be worried about 为······担心 可与worry about进行同义转换。 Mothers are always worried about their children. ＝Mothers always worry about their children. 妈妈们总是为她们的孩子担心。 （2)safety 〔不可数名词〕安全；安全性 For your own safety,please drive slowly.为了你们自身的安全，请慢慢开车。 [ˈseɪfti] 1．Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke . A　D 2．Sixteen-­year-­olds should be allowed to drive. A　D 3．Students should not be allowed to have part­time jobs. A　D 4．Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced . A　D 5．Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. A　D 扎耳洞，get是使役动词， 表示“使，让”。 4.Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. 不应该允许青少年抽烟。（教材第9页，1a) smoke ①〔动词〕吸烟；冒烟 No smoking!禁止吸烟！ It is not allowed to smoke in the hospital.医院里不允许吸烟。 ②〔不可数名词〕烟 The air was thick with smoke.空气里充斥着浓烟。 part-time 〔形容词〕兼职的 其反义词是full-time,意为“全职的”。 have part-time jobs 做兼职工作 In America,many students have part-time jobs. 在美国，很多学生做兼职工作。 5.Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. 不应该允许学生做兼职工作。（教材第9页，1a) 6. ...get their ears pierced. ······穿耳洞。（教材第9页，1a) get one's ears pierced 穿耳洞 “get sth. +过去分词”意为“使某事被做”， 其中get为使役动词，意为“使；让”，可用have替换； 过去分词表示被动，其动作往往是别人做的。 I got/had my instrument repaired.我让人修理了我的器械。 When are you going to get/have your hair cut?你打算什么时候去理发？ [pɪəst] Listen and circle T for true or F for false. Anna can go to the shopping center by bus. T F 2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced. T F 3. Anna wants to choose her own clothes. T F 1b Pair work —I think Ann should be allowed to go to the shopping center by bus/… —I (don’t) agree. She is/isn’t… A: I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. B: I agree. They aren’t serious enough. Look at the statements in 1a and make conversations. 1c What does Molly think of Kathy's statements? Listen and circle A for Agree, D for Disagree or DK for Don’t Know. 2a Kathy Molly 1. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night. A D DK 2. Larry shouldn’t work every night. A D DK 3. He should cut his hair. A D DK 4. He should stop wearing that silly earring. A D DK 5. He doesn’t seem to have many friends. A D DK 7.He should stop wearing that silly earring. 他应该停止戴那个可笑的耳环。（教材第10页，2a) 不同的“穿” “穿戴”动作put on,状态wear已穿上。 穿鞋袜，着服装，眼镜、手套、帽戴上。 wear用法还要广，戴表、首饰、花、徽章。 dress接人作宾语，in后颜色或衣裳。 The children are wearing nice clothes today.今天孩子们都穿着漂亮的衣服。 The girl in red is his daughter.穿红衣服的那个女孩是他的女儿。 John is dressed in blue. 约翰穿着蓝衣服。 Put on warm clothes,or you'll catch a cold.穿上暖和的衣服，否则你会感冒的。 He dresses himself every morning.他每天早晨自己穿衣服。 wear+衣帽／饰物／奖章等 （be)in+衣服／颜色 be dressed in+衣服／颜色 put on+衣服 dress+人 辨析：wear, (be)in, be dressed in, put on 与 dress 穿 表状态 表动作 It looks cool. Young people need to sleep. He needs to spend time with friends. He needs time to do homework. It doesn’t look clean. Listen again. What are Kathy’s and Molly’s reasons? Number their reasons in the correct order. 2b 4 1 3 2 5 Listen and write down the things Molly and Kathy talk about. ________ at night ________ the hair wear the _______ 4.make many ______ work cut earring friends Conversation T: Do you think teenagers should be allowed to… S: Yes, I agree…/No, I disagree… work at night cut the hair wear the earrings make many friends Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner. A: Do you think teenagers should …? B: Yes, I …/No, I … 2c Pair work Teenagers should... Teenagers shouldn't... choose their own clothes get their ears pierced do part-time jobs run in the hallway play with friends smoke go shopping alone on weekends listen to music or talk with each other in class buy things online drive have a trip with friends go out alone at night … ... Picasso and some of his paintings Pre-reading [pɪˈkæsəʊ] Role-play the conversation. 2d Sandy: I'm really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. Wu Lan: Me, too! I'm glad Mr. Smith chose the art museum for our school trip this year. Sandy: I'm going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos! Wu Lan: Oh, no. Mr. Smith says we must not take photos. It's not allowed in the museum. Sandy: That's too bad! Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don't use a flash? Wu Lan: Hmm… I think they just want to protect the paintings. So if you don't use a flash, then it may be OK. Sandy: Yeah. I think we should be allowed to do that. I'll bring my camera anyway. 条件状语从句（其主句为we may be allowed...） 宾语从句 ( ) 8.I'm really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. 我对去看毕加索的著名绘画作品感到非常兴奋。（教材第10页，2d) be excited about (doing) sth. Sarah was excited about making her own decision. 萨拉对自己做决定感到兴奋。 拓展 be excited to do sth. 对做某事感到 She is excited to pass the exam.通过了考试，她感到兴奋。 对（做）某事感到兴奋 [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] 9.I'm going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos! 我打算带我的新照相机去拍许多照片！（教材第10页，2d) Bring the evening paper to me.把那份晚报拿给我。 Take the evening paper to your grandma.把那份晚报拿给你奶奶。 My grandpa asked me to get him the evening paper. 我爷爷让我给他取那份晚报来。 辨析：bring,take与get bring 带来；拿来 （向着“说话者”而来， 站在“说话者”的角度，由远及近） take 带走；拿走 （离“说话者”而去， 站在“说话者”的角度，由近及远） get 去取来 （站在“说话者”的角度， 一去一返） 常在“完形填空”题中考查考bring,take与get表示不同的意义。 While-reading Read the conversation and answer the questions. Where are they going for their school trip? 2. Will Sandy be allowed to take photos? Why or why not? 3.What should Sandy do if she wants to take photos? The art museum. No, she won’t. Because the paintings must be protected. She can’t use a flash. Sandy and Wu Lan are really ________about ________ the famous paintings by Picasso. Sandy wants to bring her new camera to take _______, but it is not _________ to take photos in the museum. Sandy thinks that she may be allowed to take photos ______ she doesn’t _______a flash. seeing photos allowed if use excited Read again and fill in the blanks. Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. — Can you lend me some money? I don't have any with me now. — ________ . Why are you always borrowing money from me? A. No way B. Of course C. I’m sorry D. OK 2. Tom is sixteen, so he can’t drive. Because _______ mustn’t drive. A. sixteen years old B. sixteen-year-olds C. sixteen-years-old D. sixteen-year-old 3. Cathy checked her paper so that she could get good grades this time. A. careful enough B. enough careful C. enough carefully D. carefully enough 4. Sometimes you have to stop ________ too much and just go where your heart takes you. A. think B. to think C. thinking D. to thinking 5. Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed ______ alone here. A. to swim B. swimming C. swim D. swam A B D A C Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. For your　　　　 (safe), smoking is not allowed during the whole flight. 2. As a teenager, you shouldn’t get your ears ___________(pierce). safety pierced Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1.昨天莉莉拿到了她的驾照。 Lily got her _________ _______ yesterday. 2.父母总是担心他们的孩子。 Parents are always ________ ______ their children. 3.不应允许学生做兼职工作。 Students shouldn’t be allowed to have _________ ______. 4.我认为他不会戴那个丑陋的耳环。 I _______ ________ he will wear the ugly earrings. driver’s license worried about part-time jobs don’t think 3. Sara was excited about ________(pass) the test. 4. In my opinion, teenagers should be _________(allow)to choose their own clothes. passing allowed Section A(3a—4c) 第 2 课 时 UNIT 2 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 29 学 习 目 标 学习本课时新单词、短语及句型： 单词：tiny, cry, field, hug, lift, badly, awful, teen, regret, poem, community, educate, manage, society; 短语：talk back, keep…away from, make one’s own decision; 1 3 读懂母亲对子女的爱 语法：含有情态动词的被动语态的谓语结构 2 30 课 堂 导 入 Please listen to the song and think who it is about. 31 • Do you love your mother? • When you have different opinions with your parents, how do you deal with it? Discussion Read the poem aloud and discuss what the title means with your partner. 3a Fast reading [ˈpəʊɪm]诗 Mom Knows Best When I was a tiny baby crying all night，my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. When I was tired and hungry，she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in. When I was two running through the field，she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger . When I fell and hurt myself，she gave me a hug and lifted me up. When I was seven coughing badly，she said no ice­cream for me. But I talked back loudly，“I should be allowed to eat some！Give it to me now！” 现在分词作后置定语。cry 与baby 之间的关系是主动的，故用现在分词。 talk back(to sb.)(和某人顶嘴) 10.When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. 当我是一个整夜哭闹的小婴儿时，妈妈为我唱歌，并陪伴在我身边。（教材第11页，3a) （1)辨析：tiny,small与little （2)stay by one's side 在某人身边（给予照顾或支持） Whatever happens, I will always stay by your side.无论发生什么事，我都会一直在你身旁。 强调特别小 tiny small little 极小的，微小的 小的 小的 多指面积、体积、数量等小或少 多指“小巧的”，带有感情色彩， 含有喜欢、可怜或讨厌的意思 tiny earrings 极小的耳环 a small box一个小盒子 a little dog一条小狗 [ˈtaɪni] 11.When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. 当我是一个在田间奔跑的两岁孩童时，她确保我的安全，让我远离危险。（教材第11页，3a) make sure 确保；查明；弄清 后常接of短语或that引导的从句（that可以省略）。 We made sure of our seats for the movie.我们订好电影院的座位了。 Make sure that you pick us up at five o'clock你确保要在5点钟来接我们。 12.When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up. 当我跌倒受伤时，她给我一个拥抱，并把我扶起。（教材第11页，3a) （1)hurt oneself 受伤；伤到自己 Did you hurt yourself?你伤着自己了吗？ （2) hug ①〔可数名词〕拥抱 give sb. a hug 给某人一个拥抱 She gave her mother a big hug.她热情地拥抱了她的母亲。 ②〔动词〕（hugged,hugged,hugging)拥抱 They hugged each other. 他们相互拥抱。 13.When I was seven coughing badly... 当我7岁，咳嗽得厉害时······(教材第11页，3a) ①〔动词〕举起；抬高 指用手或机器等把某人或某物举到一定的高度。 The old man can't lift the box.这个老人举不起这个箱子。 She lifted her hand all of a sudden.她突然举起手来。 ②〔名词〕电梯 It's on the eighth floor. Let's take the lift.它在八楼，咱们乘电梯吧。 badly〔副词〕严重地；差；非常 其比较级和最高级分别是worse和worst. I fell down and hurt myself badly.我跌倒了并且伤得很严重。 （3) lift [wɜːs] [wɜːst] When I was nine watching scary movies，she said it’d give me awful dreams. But I shouted back angrily，“I should be allowed to watch it! I’m not a baby！” When I was a teen going out with friends，she said，“Please be back by ten！” But I talked back again—“I should not be told what to do! I'm seventeen now！” Now I’m an adult，thinking back to those times. I coughed for days after eating that ice-­cream And had scary dreams after watching that film. I was late for school from staying out past ten. I regret talking back，not listening to Mom. Mom knows best，and for me she wanted only the best! 14.I should not be told what to do! 我不需要（你）告诉我什么该不该！（教材第11页，3a) “疑问词＋动词不定式（短语）”结构 what to do 为“疑问词＋动词不定式（短语）”结构。 可在句中作主语、宾语等。 作宾语时可转换为宾语从句，此时宾语从句的主语与主句主语相同。 Where to look for him is a problem.问题是到哪儿去找他。 I can't decide what to do next. =I can't decide what I should do next. 我不能决定下一步做什么。 注意： “疑问词＋动词不定式（短语）”结构， 常作tell,know,learn,teach,explain,decide等动词的宾语， 该结构可转换为宾语从句。 Please teach us how to play soccer. ＝Please teach us how we can play soccer.请教我们怎样踢足球。 在“疑问词＋动词不定式”结构中， 疑问词包括who,what,when,where,how等。 15.Now I'm an adult, thinking back to those times. 现在，我长大成人了，回想起那过去的时光。（教材第11页，3a) （1)think back to sth. 回想起某事；追忆某事 I think back to the day I first met Susan.我回想起初次见到苏珊的那一天。 （2) time ①〔可数名词〕时代；时期；年代 其复数形式为times. People started to use the horse in ancient times. 在古代人们就开始使用马了。 ②〔不可数名词〕时间；时刻 What's the time now?现在几点钟了？ 16.I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. 我懊悔（跟妈妈）顶嘴，懊悔不听妈妈的话。（教材第11页，3a) （1) regret ①〔及物动词］（regretted,regretted,regretting)感到遗憾；懊悔；惋惜 其后可接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式或what/that等引导的从句。 If you don't do it now,you'll regret it.你如果现在不做这件事，会后悔的。 I have never regretted what I did for my son. 我从不后悔自己为儿子所做的事。 ②〔可数名词〕懊悔；遗憾；痛惜 She expressed her regret at the decision.她对这个决定表示懊悔。 [rɪˈɡret] （2)辨析：regret doing sth. 与 regret to do sth. regret doing sth. regret to do sth. 对做过的事感到“悔恨、懊悔” 对即将要做的事感到“抱歉、遗憾”，常与say,tell等动词搭配 后悔做了某事 很遗憾去做某事 You will regret staying up all night.你会后悔通宵熬夜的。 I regret to tell you the train has left.我很遗憾地告诉你火车已经开走了。 [rɪˈɡret] （3)talk back “和某人顶嘴”常用 talk back to sb. 来表示。 Don't talk back to your mother like that.不要和你妈妈那样顶嘴。 （4)listen to 听 强调听的动作。 listen为不及物动词， 接to后才能跟宾语。 He often listens to music. 他经常听音乐。 hear 〔动词〕听到 强调听的结果。 I listened carefully,but heard nothing. 我仔细地听，但什么也没听到。 回嘴；顶嘴 1. What did the mom do when the writer was a baby and a small child? 2. Why do you think the writer talked back to his mom when he was seven and nine years old? 3. How did the writer feel when he was a teenager and his mom said “Please be back by ten”? 4. After reading the whole poem, how do you think the writer feels about his mom? She sang to him and stayed by his side when he cried. She gave him food and warm arms to sleep in when he was tired and hungry. She made sure he was safe and kept him from danger when he was running through the field. She hugged him and lifted him up when he fell and hurt himself. He thought he was not a baby and should be allowed to do those things. 3b Read the poem again and answer the questions. He felt angry. He loves his mom and is thankful for what she has done for him. 48 Read the first verse(节) and match. a tiny baby crying all night tired and hungry two running through the field 4. fell and hurt myself a. gave me food and warm arms to sleep in. b. made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. c. gave me a hug and lifted me up. d. sang to me and stayed by my side. When I was… My mom… 49 Read the second and third verse and complete the form. When I was… What mom said… What I did… seven coughing badly _____________ for me talked back, eat some, give it to me nine watching scary movies it’d give me awful dreams _____________ angrily, watch it, not a baby a teen ___________ with friends be back by ten talked back ,not be told what to do, seventeen no ice-cream shouted back going out Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times. I ________ for days after eating that ice-cream. I had______ ________after watching that film. I was ____ ___ school because of staying out past ten. I _______ talking back ,not ________ ___Mom. Mom knows ______, and for me she wanted only the best. Read the last verse and fill in the blanks. coughed scary dreams late for regret listening to best Read, find and translate 1. stay by one’s side 2. make sure 3. keep sb. from… 4. hurt oneself 5. give sb. a hug 6. lift up 7. talk back 8. think back to 9. be late for 10. regret doing sth. 陪伴在某人身边 确保，务必 使某人免受…… 给某人一个拥抱 伤到自己 举起，提起 回嘴，顶嘴 回想起 ……迟到 后悔做了某事 3c Think about a time you did something even though your mom or dad told you not to do it. Share your story with your partner. When I was... I don’t think sixteen­year­olds should be allowed to drive. I agree. They aren’t serious enough. Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions？ No，I don’t agree with this. Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions. Teenagers should not be allowed to have part­time jobs. I disagree. They can learn a lot from working. Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don't use a flash？ If you don’t use a flash，then it may be OK. Grammar Focus 观察以上对话，请思考： 含有情态动词的被动语态的谓语结构： •肯定形式：__________________________________ •否定形式：__________________________________ •一般疑问句：____________________________________ 情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词 情态动词+not+be+及物动词的过去分词 情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词 含有情态动词的被动语态 英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者；被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 You must clean your bedroom every day. Your bedroom must be cleaned every day. 2. Parents should encourage teenagers to do social work for their community. Teenagers ________________________________________________________. 3. Can Lucy do her homework tomorrow instead? Can _________________________________________? 4. Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet? Do you think teenagers _________________________________? 5. Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions. Teenagers _____________________________________________. Rewrite the sentences according to the example. 4a should be encouraged to do social work for their community [kəˈmjuːnəti] must be kept away from the Internet should be given chances to make their own decisions Lucy's homework be done tomorrow instead make one’s own decision 自己做决定 17.Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet? 你认为我们必须让青少年远离网络吗？（教材第12页，4a) keep...away from 使······避免接近······;使······远离······· We must keep teenagers away from drugs.我们必须让青少年远离毒品。 拓展 ①keep away from 远离······ 相当于stay away from. You'd better keep away from that dog.你最好远离那条狗。 But how can you keep away from a fight?但是，你怎样才能远离打架呢？ ② keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 They all kept us from knowing the truth of that event.他们都不让我们知道那件事的真相。 18.Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions.父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。（教材第12页，4a) （1) chance It's a good chance to learn from others.这是一个向他人学习的好机会。 She has a chance to make a speech. She has a chance of making a speech.她有一个发表演讲的机会。 =（have) a chance of doing... （2) make one's own decision 自己做决定 相当于make a decision for oneself. 其中decision 是动词decide的名词形式，意为“决定，决心”。 （have) a chance to do... 〔可数名词〕机会，可能性 （有）做······的机会 [dɪˈsɪʒn] Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. Should teenagers ___________(ask) to move out when they start working? In many Western countries, teenagers ___________(allow) to move out at eighteen. Their parents believe that they should ___________ (educate) to take care of themselves from a young age. This way, when they _______(start) working they can manage their own lives. 4b be asked are allowed start be educated However, in most Asian societies, it is not common for teenagers to_________(move) out. Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can ________(take) care of them. But the young should then look after their parents as they get older. That is why many Chinese adults ___________ (continue) to live with their parents. move take continue 19.Their parents believe that they should be educated to take care of themselves from a young age. 他们的父母认为，应该从小教育他们照顾自己。（教材第12页，4b) educate 〔及物动词〕教育；教导；培训 educate sb. to do sth. Parents should educate their children to protect the environment. 父母应该教育他们的孩子保护环境。 Kathy, 14,set up an organization to educate people about growing right plant in rightplaces.凯茜，14岁，成立了一个组织来教人们在合适的地方种植合适的植物。 =educate sb. about doing sth. 教育某人做某事 [ˈedʒukeɪt] 拓展 ①education〔名词〕（尤指学校）教育 She is a woman of much education.她是一个受过很多教育的女人。 ②educational〔形容词〕教育的，有教育意义的 Volunteering is educational for young people. 对年轻人而言，做志愿活动是有教育意义的。 ③educated〔形容词〕受过教育的，有教养的 He is an educated young man.他是一个有教养的年轻人。 [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn] [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃənl] [ˈedʒukeɪtɪd] 20.This way,when they start working they can manage their own lives. 这样，当他们开始工作时，他们能够管理他们自己的生活。（教材第12页，4b) （1) manage〔动词〕 ①完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面） manage to do sth. 设法做成某事，努力完成某事 She doesn't know how to manage her naughty children. 她不知道怎样管好她顽皮的孩子们。 We managed to get to the airport in time.我们设法及时到达了机场。 ②经营；管理 It's not easy to manage a large company.管理一家大公司并不容易。 拓展 manager 〔名词〕经营者；经理 management 〔名词〕经营；管理 [ˈmænɪdʒ] [ˈmænɪdʒə(r)] （2)辨析：manage to do sth. 与 try to do sth. He managed to finish the work in one hour.他设法在一小时内完成了这项工作。 He tried to pass the exam but failed again.他努力想通过考试，但又失败了。 强调努力达到了目的， 结果是成功的 manage to do sth. try to do sth. 设法做成某事 设法做某事 强调过程， 结果不一定是成功的 [ˈmænɪdʒ] 21.That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents. 这就是许多中国成年人继续跟他们的父母住在一起的原因。（教材第12页，4b) continue 其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词作宾语。 After reading a poem, I continued to do myhomework. 读了一首诗后，我继续做我的家庭作业。 He picked up his book and continued reading.他拿起他的书继续读。 〔及物动词〕继续 [kənˈtɪnjuː] You and your friend are starting an English club. Make a list of rules about what should and should not be allowed. 4c Members should be allowed to use dictionaries. Yes, but they should only use English-English dictionaries. Ⅰ.单项选择 1.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him? —No problem! I think he ______ to think twice before starting. A. should be told B. can tell C. should tell D. can be telling 2. High technology was used in UEFA EURO 2016 to __________ the matches are fair enough in France. A. make up　 B. make sure C. come out　 D. come over 3. —Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child? —Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret __________ that silly thing to my mom. A. do　 B. to do　 C. doing　 D. did 4. Sleeping is a good thing，but some people sleep __________. A．easily　 B．badly　 C．quickly　 D．well 5. The New Silk Road offers a good __________ for more nations to communicate. A．chance　 B．habit　 C．question　 D．price A B C B A Ⅱ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. The baby birds are t________. Please take good care of them. 2. Li Bai wrote lots of p______. 3. In the modern s_________, more and more women choose to work instead of staying at home. 4.—How terrible! The rain lasts for several days. —Yes. It is a_______. I can’t stand it. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词 ociety iny oems wful 1.你不应顶嘴。你应该听父母的话。 You shouldn’t ______ ______. You should listen to your parents. 2.我父母允许我自己做决定。 My parents allow me to_____ ____ ____ _________. 3.我们应使青少年远离抽烟和喝酒。 We should _____ teenagers _____ ______ smoking and drinking. 4. 你最好戴上墨镜使眼睛不受阳光的伤害。 You'd better wear sunglasses to _______eyes ________ the sunshine. talk back make my own decision keep away from keep from 6.你能帮我把电视机抬到桌子上吗？ Can you help me ___ ___the TV set on the table? Ⅳ.语法专练 1.You should allow him to act freely.(改为被动句) He ______ ___ ________ to act freely. 2.We mustn't take photos here.(改为被动句) Photos _______ ___ _______here. 3. Should I educate Jack to behave properly?(改为被动句) _______Jack ___ ________ to behave properly? 4.The work can be finished by Leo in three days.(改为主动语态) Leo ____ _______the work in three days. should be allowed mustn’t be taken Should be educated can finish lift up 5. 当她看见我时，她笑了起来并给了我一个拥抱。 When she sees me, she smiles and _____ ___ ___ ____. gives me a hug Thank you ! 69 72253.93 88973.93 85447.055 Öò¹âÀïµÄÂèÂè ë°¢ÃôÐ{ 20ÊÀ¼ÍÖлª¸è̳ÃûÈË°Ù¼¯Õä²Ø°æ Blues 259204.42 $$