内容正文:
龙岩莲东中学与龙钢学校教育组团
2023—2024 学年第一学期期中质量监测
八年级英语试题
(考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分)
注意: 请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上! 请不要错位、越界答题! 在本试题上答题无效。
I. 听力(共三节, 20 小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节听对话听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话, 回答第6小题。
6. What color does the girl like?
A. White. B. Purple. C. Pink.
听第2段对话, 回答第7小题。
7. What can Mike play?
A The piano. B. The violin. C. The drums.
听第3段对话, 回答第8小题。
8. What does the boy think of classical music?
A. Wonderful. B. Serious. C. Sweet.
听第4段对话, 回答第9小题。
9. Who will give a talk?
A. A student. B. A doctor. C. A scientist.
听第5段对话, 回答第10、11小题。
10. Where are they?
A. At school. B. In a park. C. At Tom’s home.
11. Who loves reading?
A. Nancy. B. Kate. C. Tom.
听第6段对话, 回答第12、13小题。
12. When is Tom’s brother’s birthday?
A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
13. What does Tom decide to buy at last?
A. A guitar. B. A football. C. A book.
听第7段对话, 回答第14、15小题。
14. Why doesn’t the woman like rock music?
A. Because she thinks it’s too noisy.
B. Because she thinks it’s not sweet.
C. Because she thinks it’s not exciting enough.
15 What’s the woman’s favorite music?
A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Folk music.
第三节 听短文, 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Name
Hobby
Ann
She can know a lot by ________ books.
Tony
Listening to the jazz makes him ________ .
Judy
Collecting stamps helps her know about the ________
Michael
Going fishing makes him ________ .
Steve
He can ________ a lot from traveling.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
II. 单项选择(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. —Jane, can you play ________ baseball?
—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ violin.
A. the; / B. /; the C. /; /
2. —Maybe I can’t keep up with my classmates in English learning, Mum.
—Don’t worry. Believe in ________.
A. it B. us C. yourself
3. I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some________?
A. messages B. suggestions C. results
4. As students, we should ________ smoking and drinking.
A. say no to B. say hello to C. say sorry to
5. —How ________ your room is!
—Sorry, I’ll go and clean it right now.
A. ugly B. beautiful C. dirty
6. —I like drinking tea ________ sugar.
—It’s a good habit. Eating too much sugar is bad for our health.
A. without B. with C. for
7. There ________ a sports meet in our class next week.
A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have
8. —Alex, would you mind ________ the window? It’s a little cold.
—OK. Ill do it right away.
A. close B. closing C. to close
9. —Must I return the book to you now?
—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
10. If you want to keep thin and healthy, you should ________ sweet food first.
A. give up B. warm up C. put up
11. —________does your school have a sports meet?
—Once a year.
A. How soon B. How long C. How often
12. —I’m not sure ________ I will win the 100-meter race.
—I believe you will win. You are good at it.
A. whether B. until C. still
13. Zhang Guimei is ________ helping girls from poor families to get a higher education (教育).
A. famous for B. tired of C. surprised at
14. —Could you ________ me your bike, Maria?
—Sorry, I’m using it. You can ask Tom.
A. borrow B. lend C. keep
15. —I’m busy. I can’t go shopping with you tomorrow.
—________
A. Go ahead! B. Wonderful! C. What a pity!
III. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Three years ago, I got to know a poor lady named Rose. She had no children and lived alone. When I went to ____16____ her, I always took her some coffee and other food. One day she invited me to have lunch at a restaurant near her home.
On the way, I began to ____17____: I knew that she had no money, but if I pay (支付) for the lunch, I was afraid I would ____18____ her.
There were many people in the ____19____ and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went into the ____20____. I was surprised. After about 20 minutes, she came out with some food. Then we started to enjoy the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal ____21____ they had no money. Also, it would give them a free meal if they were not ____22____ to work, especially (特别) for the disabled (残疾人).
I still remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. We had a meal, and Rose paid for it by her work. The weather was ____23____ and bright, and everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well.
I’m thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can ____24____ do something for our friends. The world will be nicer if everybody would like to share ____25____ with others.
16. A. record B. visit C. check
17. A. fight B. relax C. worry
18. A. hurt B. catch C. follow
19. A. shop B. hospital C. restaurant
20. A. kitchen B. bank C. washroom
21. A. but B. so C. if
22. A. mad B. able C. active
23. A. cold B. warm C. cool
24. A. still B. never C. even
25. A. chance B. advice C. happiness
IV. 阅读理解(共两节, 25小题; 满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
Boys and girls, we have some interesting and exciting activities for you this term. Enjoy yourselves.
English Corner
For Grade Seven
Time: Tuesday and Thursday afternoon.
Place: Student Center
Tel: 87456812
Physics Contest
For Grade Eight
Time: Monday, September 20th
Place: Room 306
PS: Top 8 will get a surprise
Art Contest
For Grade Nine
Time: Wednesday, November 23rd
Place: Art Room
Tel: 68195352
A Talk
For all grades
Time: 14: 30-16: 30 October 25th
Place: School Hall
Topic: How to live a healthy and happy life
26. Students from ________ can join in the English Corner.
A. Grade Seven B. Grade Eight C. Grade Nine D. all grades
27. The school will have a physics contest in ________.
A. Student Center B. Room 306 C. Art Room D. School Hall
28. What activity can students have in October?
A. An English Corner. B. A Physics Contest.
C. An Art Contest. D. A talk about keeping healthy.
29. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Students from Grade 7 can join in English Corner once a week.
B. Top 8 students from Grade 8 will get a surprise in Art Contest.
C. Each student of Grade 9 can join in two activities this term.
D. You can call 68195352 if you want to be in Physics Contest.
30. Where can you probably see this poster?
A. In a school. B. In a bookstore.
C. In a supermarket. D. In a hospital.
B
“Late again, Mavis! How many times I told you to come back in time to help me cook dinner?” asked Mrs. Muntari.
“But, Mom, I can’t just walk out in the middle of a game!” said Mavis.
“You shouldn’t be playing the game in the first place.”
“But why can’t I? You never tell Adibe or Senze not to play football. I had to leave the game at half time and rush back so you wouldn’t get angry with me,” said Mavis.
“You are a girl! It is as simple as that boys and girls have different roles (角色) to play. You are the oldest girl not working, so you need to help me. That’s the way of our people. Now go and fry some more chicken.”
At the dinner table, Adibe and Senze were excitedly talking about today’s game, while eating the chicken Mavis cooked. Dad came home then and brought the boys a newspaper. There was news about football scouts (球探) from England visiting Ghana. These scouts could visit schools to look for players of the future. Adibe and Senze looked at each other and cheered.
Mavis decided to take this chance. She went out of home. When she arrived at the playground, one player happened to get injured (受伤的) and the coach was worried. “I can take his place!” Mavis shouted. Though (尽管) it was unbelievable to let a girl play, the coach agreed. During the second half, she made a wonderful shot!
When the game was over, the scouts all stood up, cheering.
31. Mrs. Muntari was unhappy with Mavis because she ________.
A. arrived home late again B. lost the game again
C. didn’t like cooking D. left the game at half time
32. Mavis decided to ________ when she heard the news about the scouts.
A. catch the scouts’ eyes B. get away from her home
C. become a football player D. take the place of the injured
33. What does the underlined word “unbelievable” in Paragraph 7 mean in Chinese?
A. 可笑的 B. 令人失望的 C. 骄傲的 D. 难以置信的
34. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Mavis is the oldest child in her family.
B. Adibe and Senze talked about the game they lost at the dinner table.
C. They learned the news about football scouts from a newspaper.
D. Mavis told her parents that she would go to meet the scouts.
35. What’s the probable ending of the story?
A. Mavis had to go to work and made money. B. Mavis was chosen as a player of the future.
C. Mrs. Muntari said sorry to Mavis. D. Mavis changed the woman’s role.
C
Early this spring, Jiang Zhihang and his classmates from Beijing International School, got together at Huangshan Mountain in Anhui. It wasn’t a usual trip. They not only enjoyed the beautiful views, and they also needed to learn about geography in the large National Geopark.
Nowadays, such study trips are becoming popular in schools across China. By taking a study trip, students can get to know more about culture, history and nature.
Zhang Jiaqi, a 16-year-old girl from Dalian No. 2 High School, had a study trip to a lavender (薰衣草) garden. There Zhang and her classmates enjoyed the beautiful flowers, and also learned about the medicinal value (价值) of lavender, such as lightening scars (去除疤痕) and helping people sleep.
Tan Wenjing and her classmates from Longyan No.1 High School, didn’t go to see flowers. They got to learn about history by visiting the Site of the Gutian Conference (古田会议旧址). Tan and many other students were surprised to hear the names of their grandparents in the stories behind pictures. “It let us know more about our place and our ancestors (先辈).” said Tan.
Now, more and more schools have started to take study trips according to the relative policies.
36. Where did Jiang Zhihang take a trip this spring?
A. A lavender garden. B. Huangshan Mountain.
C. The Site of the Gutian Conference. D. The city of Xi’an.
37. Who learned about the medicinal value of lavender?
A. Zhang Jiaqi and her classmates. B. Jiang Zhihang and his classmates.
C. Tan Wenjing and her classmates. D. Zhang Jiaqi and Tan Wenjing
38. Tan Wenjing and her classmates________.
A. enjoyed many beautiful flowers
B. learnt about many flowers in the pictures
C. heard their parents’ names in the stories
D. became interested in their ancestors’ stories
39. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Huangshan Mountain is a small National Geopark.
B. People can have a good sleep in the lavender garden.
C. Only middle schools students in Xi’an can take study trips now.
D. Students may know about culture, history and nature from the study trips.
40. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Learning about Geography B. Enjoying the Beautiful Flowers
C. Taking a Study Trip D. Knowing about Our Ancestors
D
How do you like your siblings? Many people don’t get on well with their siblings because of the different ages, needs and habits.
Sharing a bedroom with your siblings may be a good thing. If you’re afraid of the dark, you’ll feel comfortable (舒服) when you stay in a room with another person. The same is right if you don’t like staying at home by yourself at night.
You can also learn a lot when you share a room with your siblings. You can learn how to give and take and how to work out your problems with others. Those help you get on well with your family.
However, sharing a bedroom with your siblings can also be something bad. It may make you sleep badly. If you’re a light sleeper, noisy siblings must be a problem.
There’s also less private space (更少私人空间) when both of you share a room. Sometimes in the same bedroom you can make two small “rooms” with curtains (窗帘) or tall shelves, but those aren’t always enough because ▲ . That makes you feel less comfortable.
As you can see, there are both good and bad things about sharing a room with your siblings. So, talk with your parents to see what works the best for you and your siblings.
41. The “siblings” may be ________.
A. brother and sister B. mother and daughter
C. father and son D. teacher and student
42. Sharing a bedroom with siblings is good maybe because it helps ________.
A. sleep well B. learn a lot C. get healthy D. save money
43. Which sentence is missing in the blank “▲” be? (▲处缺哪个句子)
A. your siblings hate a dirty room B. your siblings are still around you
C. your siblings like to stay with you D. your siblings like a quiet room
44. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
45. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Why do you need siblings?
B. What is good for you to play with your siblings?
C. How can you share a bedroom with your siblings?
D. Is it good or not to share a bedroom with your siblings?
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Do you always feel tired? ____46____ Then you will feel better than before
Play sports. Playing sports can help you keep strong and make you feel happy. Only playing sports may be boring for you. ____47____
Eat healthy food. You need enough energy because you have lots of things to do every day.
Eat what you like if you want to eat something. ____48____
Enjoy the outside world. ____49____ Studying too long a time is not a good idea. It’s bad for your eyes. You should find some time for outside activities.
____50____ When you have a shower, change the temperature of water—from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel great.
Laugh! You should laugh for at least three minutes and three times a day. You will have good mood all day.
A. Wake your body up.
B. Don’t always study inside.
C. But don’t eat too much sweet food.
D. If you say ‘yes’, listen to Dr. Robert’s advice.
E. You can listen to your favorite music when you play sports.
V. 情景交际(共 5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
51. 你想知道朋友在业余时间里经常做什么,你会这样问:
________________ in your free time?
52. 当你听到优美的音乐时,你会这样赞美:
________________!
53. 你和好朋友约好一起去爬山,你想知道几点碰面,可以这样问:
________________?
54. 别人向你道歉后,你原谅对方并且会这样回答:
________________.
55. Lily感冒了,你会建议她:
Lily ________________.
VI. (共 5小题; 每小题2分, 满分 10分)
看图写话。
56. tomorrow _________________
57. give, pen _________________
58. yesterday _________________
59. be fond of _________________
60. used to _________________
VII. 短文填词(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Skateboarding is a very ____61____ /’pɒpjələ(r)/ game around the world. Young people like it very much. You can often see people skateboard ____62____ (quick) in many places, such ____63____ squares, parks and roads. Why do young people like skateboarding so much?
____64____ (one), it is very cool. You jump on the skateboard. You feel the wind around ____65____ (you) ears, and it’s one of the most famous ____66____ (sport) that you can enjoy the freedom (自由).
Second, skateboarding isn’t ____67____ dear game. You only need to buy a skateboard and it doesn’t ____68____ /kɒst/ you much money.
Third, it is easy to learn. If you are brave (勇敢的) ____69____ /ɪ’nʌf/, you can learn it in one week. Skateboarding can not only build you up, ____70____ also make your legs strong.
Get a special skateboard and wear cool clothes. Quite cool, isn’t it?
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
71. 周末即将来临,假如你是李华,请你根据以下图示内容,写一封信给你的笔友Peter,向他介绍你的周天计划安排和原因,要求字数不少于80词。
What to do
Why to do
do sports
…
read books
…
visit a history museum
…
walk a pet dog
…
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to tell you something about my weekend plan for the next weekend.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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龙岩莲东中学与龙钢学校教育组团
2023—2024 学年第一学期期中质量监测
八年级英语试题
(考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分)
注意: 请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上! 请不要错位、越界答题! 在本试题上答题无效。
I. 听力(共三节, 20 小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节听对话听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话, 回答第6小题。
6. What color does the girl like?
A. White. B. Purple. C. Pink.
听第2段对话, 回答第7小题。
7. What can Mike play?
A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The drums.
听第3段对话, 回答第8小题。
8. What does the boy think of classical music?
A. Wonderful. B. Serious. C. Sweet.
听第4段对话, 回答第9小题。
9. Who will give a talk?
A. A student. B. A doctor. C. A scientist.
听第5段对话, 回答第10、11小题。
10. Where are they?
A. At school. B. In a park. C. At Tom’s home.
11. Who loves reading?
A. Nancy. B. Kate. C. Tom.
听第6段对话, 回答第12、13小题。
12. When is Tom’s brother’s birthday?
A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
13. What does Tom decide to buy at last?
A. A guitar. B. A football. C. A book.
听第7段对话, 回答第14、15小题。
14. Why doesn’t the woman like rock music?
A. Because she thinks it’s too noisy.
B. Because she thinks it’s not sweet.
C. Because she thinks it’s not exciting enough.
15. What’s the woman’s favorite music?
A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Folk music.
第三节 听短文, 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Name
Hobby
Ann
She can know a lot by ________ books.
Tony
Listening to the jazz makes him ________ .
Judy
Collecting stamps helps her know about the ________
Michael
Going fishing makes him ________ .
Steve
He can ________ a lot from traveling.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
II. 单项选择(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. —Jane, can you play ________ baseball?
—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ violin.
A. the; / B. /; the C. /; /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——简,你会打棒球吗?——不,我不会。但我会拉小提琴。
考查冠词用法。球类运动名词前不用冠词,baseball为棒球运动,所以第一空用零冠词;表示演奏的乐器名称前应用定冠词the,violin为小提琴乐器,所以第二空用定冠词the。故选B。
2. —Maybe I can’t keep up with my classmates in English learning, Mum.
—Don’t worry. Believe in ________.
A. it B. us C. yourself
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,也许我在英语学习上跟不上我的同学。——别担心。相信你自己。
考查代词辨析。it它;us我们;yourself你自己。根据“Don’t worry. Believe in…”可知,此处指“相信你自己”。故选C。
3. I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some________?
A. messages B. suggestions C. results
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我身体有点问题。你能给我一些建议吗?
考查名词辨析。messages信息;suggestions建议;results结果。结合“I have some problems with my health.”可知,这里是询问一些建议。故选B。
4. As students, we should ________ smoking and drinking.
A. say no to B. say hello to C. say sorry to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:作学生,我们应该对吸烟和喝酒说不。
考查动词短语。say no to拒绝;say hello to和某人打招呼;say sorry to向某人道歉。根据“As students, we should…smoking and drinking.”可知,作为学生,我们应该对吸烟和喝酒说不。故选A。
5. —How ________ your room is!
—Sorry, I’ll go and clean it right now.
A. ugly B. beautiful C. dirty
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的房间多脏啊!——对不起,我现在就去打扫。
考查形容词辨析。ugly丑的;beautiful美丽的;dirty脏的。根据“Sorry, I’ll go and clean it right now.”可知,空处要表达的意思应为“脏的”。故选C。
6. —I like drinking tea ________ sugar.
—It’s a good habit. Eating too much sugar is bad for our health.
A. without B. with C. for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我喜欢不加糖的茶。——这是个好习惯。吃太多的糖对我们的健康有害。
考查介词辨析。without没有;with带有;for为了。根据答语“Eating too much sugar is bad for our health.”可知,喜欢不加糖的茶。应是without。故选A。
7. There ________ a sports meet in our class next week.
A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:下周我们班将举行运动会。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“next week”以及“There”可知,此处是there be句型的一般将来时,其结构是there will be或there is going to be。故选B。
8. —Alex, would you mind ________ the window? It’s a little cold.
—OK. Ill do it right away.
A. close B. closing C. to close
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Alex,你介意关上窗户吗?有点冷。——好的。我马上就做。
考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选B。
9. —Must I return the book to you now?
—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我现在必须把书还给你吗?——不,你不必。明天也可以。
考查must开头的一般疑问句。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根据“You can do it tomorrow.”可知,提问者没必要立即还书,此处作否定回答。以must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答应用needn’t或don’t have to。故选C。
10. If you want to keep thin and healthy, you should ________ sweet food first.
A. give up B. warm up C. put up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你想保持苗条和健康,你应该首先放弃甜食。
考查动词短语。give up放弃;warm up热身;put up张贴。根据“If you want to keep thin and healthy,”可知,如果你想保持苗条和健康,你应该首先放弃甜食。故选A。
11. —________does your school have a sports meet?
—Once a year.
A. How soon B. How long C. How often
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你们学校多久开一次运动会?——一年一次。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久;How long多长时间;How often多久一次。根据答句“Once a year”可知,应该是问的是频率,所以How often符合语境。故选C。
12. —I’m not sure ________ I will win the 100-meter race.
—I believe you will win. You are good at it.
A. whether B. until C. still
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我不确定我是否会赢得100米赛跑。——我相信你会赢。你很擅长跑步。
考查连词辨析。whether是否;until直到;still仍然。根据“I’m not sure…I will win the 100-meter race.”可知,我不确定我是否会赢得100米赛跑。故选A。
13. Zhang Guimei is ________ helping girls from poor families to get a higher education (教育).
A. famous for B. tired of C. surprised at
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:张桂梅因帮助贫困家庭的女孩获得高等教育而闻名。
考查形容词短语。famous for因……而闻名;tired of厌倦……;surprised at对……感到惊讶。根据“helping girls from poor families to get a higher education”可知,张桂梅因帮助贫困家庭的女孩获得高等教育而闻名,故选A。
14. —Could you ________ me your bike, Maria?
—Sorry, I’m using it. You can ask Tom.
A. borrow B. lend C. keep
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——玛丽亚,你能把自行车借给我吗?——抱歉,我在用它。你可以问汤姆。
考查动词辨析。borrow借用;lend借出;keep保持。根据“Could you…me your bike”可知,此处询问能否把自行车借给“我”,表示把某物借给别人,应用动词lend“借出”。故选B。
15. —I’m busy. I can’t go shopping with you tomorrow.
—________
A. Go ahead! B. Wonderful! C. What a pity!
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我很忙。明天我不能跟你一起去购物。——多么遗憾啊!
考查情景交际。Go ahead继续;Wonderful精彩; What a pity多么遗憾啊。根据上文“I’m busy. I can’t go shopping with you tomorrow.”可知,我不能一起去,对方会感到遗憾。故选C。
III. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Three years ago, I got to know a poor lady named Rose. She had no children and lived alone. When I went to ____16____ her, I always took her some coffee and other food. One day she invited me to have lunch at a restaurant near her home.
On the way, I began to ____17____: I knew that she had no money, but if I pay (支付) for the lunch, I was afraid I would ____18____ her.
There were many people in the ____19____ and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went into the ____20____. I was surprised. After about 20 minutes, she came out with some food. Then we started to enjoy the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal ____21____ they had no money. Also, it would give them a free meal if they were not ____22____ to work, especially (特别) for the disabled (残疾人).
I still remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. We had a meal, and Rose paid for it by her work. The weather was ____23____ and bright, and everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well.
I’m thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can ____24____ do something for our friends. The world will be nicer if everybody would like to share ____25____ with others.
16. A. record B. visit C. check
17. A. fight B. relax C. worry
18. A. hurt B. catch C. follow
19. A. shop B. hospital C. restaurant
20. A. kitchen B. bank C. washroom
21. A. but B. so C. if
22. A. mad B. able C. active
23. A. cold B. warm C. cool
24. A. still B. never C. even
25. A. chance B. advice C. happiness
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者经常关照一个贫困妇人,这个妇人为了表示感谢,专门请作者吃了一顿饭。一开始作者很担心她没钱,没想到她是在那家餐厅通过工作而得到的一顿饭。文章告诉我们生活对我们都不容易,但是我们仍然可以为我们的朋友和邻居做些事情来分享快乐让世界更美好。
【16题详解】
句意:当我去拜访她时,我总是给她带一些咖啡和其它食物。
record记录;visit拜访;check检查。根据“I always took her some coffee and other food.”可知,是在拜访她时,会给她带一些咖啡和其它食物。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:在路上,我开始担心。
fight打架;relax放松;worry担心。根据“I knew that she had no money, but if I pay (支付) for the lunch, I was afraid I would ... her.”可知,这是作者担心的事。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:我知道她没钱,但如果我付午饭钱,我怕会伤害她。
hurt伤害;catch抓住;follow跟随。根据“I knew that she had no money, but if I pay (支付) for the lunch”可知,作者担心如果自己替她支付了午饭钱会伤害到她。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:餐馆里有很多人,他们都很快乐。
shop商店;hospital医院;restaurant餐馆。根据“She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal ... they had no money.”可知,是指餐馆。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:然后她走进厨房。
kitchen厨房;bank银行;washroom洗手间。根据“After about 20 minutes, she came out with some food.”可知,是从厨房里拿了一些食物出来。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:她告诉我,如果没有钱,这家餐馆会让人们为了一顿饭工作。
but但是;so所以;if如果。根据“the restaurant let people work for a meal ... they had no money.”可知,空后句是空前句的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:而且,如果他们不能工作,它会给他们一顿免费的饭,特别是残疾人。
mad发疯的;able有能力的;active积极的。根据“especially (特别) for the disabled (残疾人).”可知,是指给不能工作的人一顿免费的饭。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:天气温暖明亮,每个人的微笑也温暖明亮。
cold寒冷的;warm温暖的;cool凉爽的。根据“everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well.”可知,是指天气温暖明亮。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:我认为生活对我们来说不可能容易,但我们仍然可以为我们的朋友做点什么。
still仍然;never从不;even甚至。根据“life cannot be easy to us”及but表示转折可知,生活对我们是不容易的,但仍然可以为朋友做点什么。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:如果每个人都愿意与他人分享快乐,世界会更美好。
chance机会;advice建议;happiness快乐。根据“The world will be nicer”可知,是指如果与他人分享快乐,世界会更好。故选C。
IV. 阅读理解(共两节, 25小题; 满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
Boys and girls, we have some interesting and exciting activities for you this term. Enjoy yourselves.
English Corner
For Grade Seven
Time: Tuesday and Thursday afternoon.
Place: Student Center
Tel: 87456812
Physics Contest
For Grade Eight
Time: Monday, September 20th
Place: Room 306
PS: Top 8 will get a surprise
Art Contest
For Grade Nine
Time: Wednesday, November 23rd
Place: Art Room
Tel: 68195352
A Talk
For all grades
Time: 14: 30-16: 30, October 25th
Place: School Hall
Topic: How to live a healthy and happy life
26. Students from ________ can join in the English Corner.
A. Grade Seven B. Grade Eight C. Grade Nine D. all grades
27. The school will have a physics contest in ________.
A. Student Center B. Room 306 C. Art Room D. School Hall
28. What activity can students have in October?
A. An English Corner. B. A Physics Contest.
C. An Art Contest. D. A talk about keeping healthy.
29. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Students from Grade 7 can join in English Corner once a week.
B Top 8 students from Grade 8 will get a surprise in Art Contest.
C. Each student of Grade 9 can join in two activities this term.
D. You can call 68195352 if you want to be in Physics Contest.
30. Where can you probably see this poster?
A. In a school. B. In a bookstore.
C. In a supermarket. D. In a hospital.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一个学校的一些安排,英语角、物理竞赛、美术大赛和演讲。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一张图片说明“For Grade Seven”可知,七年级的学生可以参加英语角。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二张图片说明“Place: Room 306”可知,物理竞赛将在306教室进行。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四张图片说明“Time: 14: 30-16: 30, October 25th”和“Topic: How to live a healthy and happy life”可知,关于健康生活的演讲会在10月份进行。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三张图片说明“For Grade Nine”和第四张图片说明“For all grades”可知,美术大赛的参与学生是九年级的,演讲比赛的学生是所有年级的,因此九年级学生这学期可以参与两个活动。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Boys and girls, we have some interesting and exciting activities for you this term. Enjoy yourselves.”和下面图片推断,这是一所学校新学期的一些活动安排。故选A。
B
“Late again, Mavis! How many times I told you to come back in time to help me cook dinner?” asked Mrs. Muntari.
“But, Mom, I can’t just walk out in the middle of a game!” said Mavis.
“You shouldn’t be playing the game in the first place.”
“But why can’t I? You never tell Adibe or Senze not to play football. I had to leave the game at half time and rush back so you wouldn’t get angry with me,” said Mavis.
“You are a girl! It is as simple as that boys and girls have different roles (角色) to play. You are the oldest girl not working, so you need to help me. That’s the way of our people. Now go and fry some more chicken.”
At the dinner table, Adibe and Senze were excitedly talking about today’s game, while eating the chicken Mavis cooked. Dad came home then and brought the boys a newspaper. There was news about football scouts (球探) from England visiting Ghana. These scouts could visit schools to look for players of the future. Adibe and Senze looked at each other and cheered.
Mavis decided to take this chance. She went out of home. When she arrived at the playground, one player happened to get injured (受伤的) and the coach was worried. “I can take his place!” Mavis shouted. Though (尽管) it was unbelievable to let a girl play, the coach agreed. During the second half, she made a wonderful shot!
When the game was over, the scouts all stood up, cheering.
31. Mrs. Muntari was unhappy with Mavis because she ________.
A. arrived home late again B. lost the game again
C. didn’t like cooking D. left the game at half time
32. Mavis decided to ________ when she heard the news about the scouts.
A. catch the scouts’ eyes B. get away from her home
C. become a football player D. take the place of the injured
33 What does the underlined word “unbelievable” in Paragraph 7 mean in Chinese?
A. 可笑的 B. 令人失望的 C. 骄傲的 D. 难以置信的
34. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Mavis is the oldest child in her family.
B. Adibe and Senze talked about the game they lost at the dinner table.
C. They learned the news about football scouts from a newspaper.
D. Mavis told her parents that she would go to meet the scouts.
35. What’s the probable ending of the story?
A. Mavis had to go to work and made money. B. Mavis was chosen as a player of the future.
C. Mrs. Muntari said sorry to Mavis. D. Mavis changed the woman’s role.
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了女孩梅维斯喜欢足球,并且踢得很棒,但是家人认为女孩应该在家里帮着做家务。看着其他男孩子们尽情踢足球,梅维斯想要抓住球探寻求未来球星的机会去踢足球的故事。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Late again, Mavis! How many times I told you to come back in time to help me cook dinner?”可知,因为梅维斯又回来晚了,所以她妈妈生气。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“These scouts could visit schools to look for players of the future. Adibe and Senze looked at each other and cheered. Mavis decided to take this chance.”可知,梅维斯决定成为一名足球运动员。故选C。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Though (尽管) it was unbelievable to let a girl play, the coach agreed.”可知,此处表示的是尽管让一个女孩上场是难以置信的,但教练还是同意了,因此unbelievable表示“难以置信的”。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Dad came home then and brought the boys a newspaper. There was news about football scouts (球探) from England visiting Ghana.”可知,他们是在报纸上知道球探的消息。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“During the second half, she made a wonderful shot!”可知,梅维斯的表现非常棒,所以可推测球探会选梅维斯为未来球星。故选B。
C
Early this spring, Jiang Zhihang and his classmates from Beijing International School, got together at Huangshan Mountain in Anhui. It wasn’t a usual trip. They not only enjoyed the beautiful views, and they also needed to learn about geography in the large National Geopark.
Nowadays, such study trips are becoming popular in schools across China. By taking a study trip, students can get to know more about culture, history and nature.
Zhang Jiaqi, a 16-year-old girl from Dalian No. 2 High School, had a study trip to a lavender (薰衣草) garden. There Zhang and her classmates enjoyed the beautiful flowers, and also learned about the medicinal value (价值) of lavender, such as lightening scars (去除疤痕) and helping people sleep.
Tan Wenjing and her classmates from Longyan No.1 High School, didn’t go to see flowers. They got to learn about history by visiting the Site of the Gutian Conference (古田会议旧址). Tan and many other students were surprised to hear the names of their grandparents in the stories behind pictures. “It let us know more about our place and our ancestors (先辈).” said Tan.
Now, more and more schools have started to take study trips according to the relative policies.
36. Where did Jiang Zhihang take a trip this spring?
A. A lavender garden. B. Huangshan Mountain.
C. The Site of the Gutian Conference. D. The city of Xi’an.
37. Who learned about the medicinal value of lavender?
A. Zhang Jiaqi and her classmates. B. Jiang Zhihang and his classmates.
C. Tan Wenjing and her classmates. D. Zhang Jiaqi and Tan Wenjing
38. Tan Wenjing and her classmates________.
A. enjoyed many beautiful flowers
B. learnt about many flowers in the pictures
C. heard their parents’ names in the stories
D. became interested in their ancestors’ stories
39. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Huangshan Mountain is a small National Geopark.
B. People can have a good sleep in the lavender garden.
C. Only middle schools students in Xi’an can take study trips now.
D. Students may know about culture, history and nature from the study trips.
40. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Learning about Geography B. Enjoying the Beautiful Flowers
C. Taking a Study Trip D. Knowing about Our Ancestors
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了游学在中国学校很受欢迎,其中介绍了两位参加游学的经历和感受。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Early this spring, Jiang Zhihang and his classmates from Beijing International School, got together at Huangshan Mountain in Anhui.”可知在黄山进行了一次旅行,故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There Zhang and her classmates enjoyed the beautiful flowers, and also learned about the medicinal value (价值) of lavender”可知张和她的同学们在薰衣草花园学习了薰衣草的药用价值,故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tan Wenjing and her classmates from Longyan No.1 High School, didn’t go to see flowers. They got to learn about history by visiting the Site of the Gutian Conference…It let us know more about our place and our ancestors”可知他们通过参观古田会议旧址了解了他们祖先的故事,故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, such study trips are becoming popular in schools across China. By taking a study trip, students can get to know more about culture, history and nature.”可知学生们通过学习旅行可以了解文化、历史和自然,故选D。
40题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了游学在中国学校很受欢迎,其中介绍了两位参加游学的经历和感受。故选C。
D
How do you like your siblings? Many people don’t get on well with their siblings because of the different ages, needs and habits.
Sharing a bedroom with your siblings may be a good thing. If you’re afraid of the dark, you’ll feel comfortable (舒服) when you stay in a room with another person. The same is right if you don’t like staying at home by yourself at night.
You can also learn a lot when you share a room with your siblings. You can learn how to give and take and how to work out your problems with others. Those help you get on well with your family.
However, sharing a bedroom with your siblings can also be something bad. It may make you sleep badly. If you’re a light sleeper, noisy siblings must be a problem.
There’s also less private space (更少私人空间) when both of you share a room. Sometimes in the same bedroom you can make two small “rooms” with curtains (窗帘) or tall shelves, but those aren’t always enough because ▲ . That makes you feel less comfortable.
As you can see, there are both good and bad things about sharing a room with your siblings. So, talk with your parents to see what works the best for you and your siblings.
41. The “siblings” may be ________.
A. brother and sister B. mother and daughter
C. father and son D. teacher and student
42. Sharing a bedroom with siblings is good maybe because it helps ________.
A. sleep well B. learn a lot C. get healthy D. save money
43. Which sentence is missing in the blank “▲” be? (▲处缺哪个句子)
A. your siblings hate a dirty room B. your siblings are still around you
C. your siblings like to stay with you D. your siblings like a quiet room
44. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
45. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Why do you need siblings?
B. What is good for you to play with your siblings?
C. How can you share a bedroom with your siblings?
D. Is it good or not to share a bedroom with your siblings?
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了和兄弟姐妹共用一个房间好处与坏处。
【41题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“How do you like your siblings? Many people don’t get on well with their siblings because of the different ages, needs and habits.”可推测,siblings指“兄弟姐妹”。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You can also learn a lot when you share a room with your siblings.”可知,当你和你的兄弟姐妹共用一个房间时,你可以学到很多东西。故选B。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sometimes in the same bedroom you can make two small ‘rooms’ with curtains (窗帘) or tall shelves, but those aren’t always enough because…That makes you feel less comfortable.”可知,即使在一个空间内用窗帘或高架子分隔出两个“房间”也会让你不舒服,选项B“你的兄弟姐妹还在你身边”适合置于空处。故选B。
【44题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文内容可知,本文第一段提出了与兄弟姐妹相处的问题;第二、三、四、五段介绍了与兄弟姐妹共用一个房间的好处与坏处,第六段总结全文并提出建议。故选C。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文介绍了和兄弟姐妹共用一个房间的好处与坏处。故选D。
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Do you always feel tired? ____46____ Then you will feel better than before.
Play sports. Playing sports can help you keep strong and make you feel happy. Only playing sports may be boring for you. ____47____
Eat healthy food. You need enough energy because you have lots of things to do every day.
Eat what you like if you want to eat something. ____48____
Enjoy the outside world. ____49____ Studying too long a time is not a good idea. It’s bad for your eyes. You should find some time for outside activities.
____50____ When you have a shower, change the temperature of water—from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel great.
Laugh! You should laugh for at least three minutes and three times a day. You will have good mood all day.
A. Wake your body up.
B. Don’t always study inside.
C. But don’t eat too much sweet food.
D. If you say ‘yes’, listen to Dr. Robert’s advice.
E. You can listen to your favorite music when you play sports.
【答案】46. D 47. E 48. C 49. B 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要就人总是感到疲惫的问题给出了六点建议。
【46题详解】
根据“Do you always feel tired?”以及“Then you will feel better than before”可知,句子针对前面的一般疑问句进行回答和建议。选项D“如果你的答案是肯定,听听罗伯特医生的建议”符合语境。故选D。
【47题详解】
根据“Only playing sports may be boring for you”可知,句子讲述的是让运动不是那么无趣的方法。选项E“当你做运动的时候你可以听听你最爱的音乐”符合语境。故选E。
【48题详解】
根据“Eat what you like if you want to eat something”可知,句子与吃东西有关。选项C“但是不要吃太多甜食”符合语境。故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“Enjoy the outside world.”及 “You should find some time for outside activities”可知,句子与室外活动有关。选项B“不要在室内学习”符合语境。故选B。
【50题详解】
根据“When you have a shower, change the temperature of water-from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel great”可知,句子与洗澡和人的身体有关。选项A“让你的身体醒过来”符合语境。故选A。
V. 情景交际(共 5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
51. 你想知道朋友在业余时间里经常做什么,你会这样问:
________________ in your free time?
【答案】What do you often do
【解析】
【详解】what“什么”,疑问词;you“你”;often “经常”;句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句,主语为第二人称,助动词用do。故填What do you often do。
52. 当你听到优美的音乐时,你会这样赞美:
________________!
【答案】What sweet/nice/beautiful/great music (it is)/ How sweet/nice/beautiful/great the music is
【解析】
【详解】此处表达对优美音乐的赞美,可以用感叹句。音乐是不可数名词music,此处可用感叹句的结构有两种:一种是What+形容词+不可数名词+(主谓),另一种是How+形容词+主语+谓语。形容词可以用sweet/nice/beautiful/great表示音乐优美。故填What sweet/nice/beautiful/great music (it is)/ How sweet/nice/beautiful/great the music is。
53. 你和好朋友约好一起去爬山,你想知道几点碰面,可以这样问:
________________?
【答案】When shall we meet
【解析】
【详解】根据题干要求,设空处可意为“我们什么时候见面”。when“什么时候”,句首首字母w大写;shall“将会”,用于第一人称时征求对方的意见;we“我们”;meet“见面”,情态动词后用动词原形。故填When shall we meet。
54. 别人向你道歉后,你原谅对方并且会这样回答:
________________.
【答案】Never mind/It’s nothing
【解析】
【详解】根据语境可知,当别人向你道歉后,你原谅对方并且应该回答“没关系/没什么”,never mind“没关系”,it’s nothing“没什么”,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Never mind/It’s nothing。
55. Lily感冒了,你会建议她:
Lily, ________________.
【答案】you should/had better see a doctor
【解析】
【详解】根据语境可知,如果Lily感冒了,应该建议她去看医生,should“应该”,had better“最好”,see a doctor“看医生”。故填you should/had better see a doctor。
VI. (共 5小题; 每小题2分, 满分 10分)
看图写话。
56. tomorrow _________________
57. give, pen _________________
58. yesterday _________________
59. be fond of _________________
60. used to _________________
【答案】56. We will play table tennis tomorrow.
57. Amy gives a pen to Lily.
58. He had a toothache yesterday.
59. She is fond of walking a pet dog.
60. He used to collect stamps.
【解析】
【56题详解】
根据图片以及提示词可知,此句可表达为“我们明天要打乒乓球”,句子时态为一般将来时,其结构为“will do”;we“我们”,作主语;play table tennis“打乒乓球”,动词短语;tomorrow“明天”,副词,作时间状语。故填We will play table tennis tomorrow.
【57题详解】
根据图片以及提示词可知,此句可表达为“Amy给了Lily一支钢笔”,句子时态为一般现在时;Amy作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式;give sth. to sb.“给某人某物”,动词短语,give的三单形式为gives;a pen“一支钢笔”。故填Amy gives a pen to Lily.
【58题详解】
根据图片以及提示词可知,此句可表达为“他昨天牙痛”,句子时态为一般过去时;he“他”,作主语;have a toothache“牙疼”,动词短语,have的过去式为had;yesterday“昨天”,副词,作时间状语。故填He had a toothache yesterday.
【59题详解】
根据图片以及提示词可知,此句可表达为“她喜欢遛宠物狗”,句子时态为一般现在时;be fond of“喜欢”,固定短语;she“她”,作主语,be动词应用is;walk a pet dog“遛宠物狗”。故填She is fond of walking a pet dog.
【60题详解】
根据图片以及提示词可知,此句可表达为“他过去常常收集邮票”;he“他”,作主语;used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”,动词短语;collect stamps“收集邮票”,动词短语。故填He used to collect stamps.
VII. 短文填词(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Skateboarding is a very ____61____ /’pɒpjələ(r)/ game around the world. Young people like it very much. You can often see people skateboard ____62____ (quick) in many places, such ____63____ squares, parks and roads. Why do young people like skateboarding so much?
____64____ (one), it is very cool. You jump on the skateboard. You feel the wind around ____65____ (you) ears, and it’s one of the most famous ____66____ (sport) that you can enjoy the freedom (自由).
Second, skateboarding isn’t ____67____ dear game. You only need to buy a skateboard and it doesn’t ____68____ /kɒst/ you much money.
Third, it is easy to learn. If you are brave (勇敢的) ____69____ /ɪ’nʌf/, you can learn it in one week. Skateboarding can not only build you up, ____70____ also make your legs strong.
Get a special skateboard and wear cool clothes. Quite cool, isn’t it?
【答案】61. popular
62. quickly
63. as 64. First
65. your 66. sports
67. a 68. cost
69. enough 70. but
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了滑板这项运动的受欢迎程度以及人们喜欢它的原因。
【61题详解】
句意:滑板是一项在全世界都很受欢迎的娱乐。根据音标可知,popular“受欢迎的”,故填popular。
【62题详解】
句意:你可以经常看到人们在广场、公园和道路等许多地方快速滑滑板。副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词,故填quickly。
【63题详解】
句意:你可以经常看到人们在广场、公园和道路等许多地方快速滑滑板。such as“例如”,固定搭配,故填as。
【64题详解】
句意:首先,它非常酷。此空在开头,且空格后有逗号隔开,应填副词作状语,first“首先”,故填First。
【65题详解】
句意:你能感觉到风绕着你的耳朵,这是你可以享受自由的最著名的运动之一。此空修饰名词ears,应填形容词性物主代词,故填your。
【66题详解】
句意:你能感觉到风绕着你的耳朵,这是你可以享受自由的最著名的运动之一。one of后接名词复数。故填sports。
【67题详解】
句意:其次,滑板不是一项昂贵的运动。此处表示“一项昂贵的运动”,表示泛指,且dear是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。
【68题详解】
句意:你只需要买一个滑板,而且不花你很多钱。根据音标可知,此空应填动词原形cost“花费”,故填cost。
【69题详解】
句意:如果你足够勇敢,你可以在一个星期内学会它。根据音标可知,此空应填enough“足够”,故填enough。
【70题详解】
句意:滑板不仅可以让你强壮,还可以让你的双腿强壮。not only…but also“不仅……而且”,故填but。
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
71. 周末即将来临,假如你是李华,请你根据以下图示内容,写一封信给你的笔友Peter,向他介绍你的周天计划安排和原因,要求字数不少于80词。
What to do
Why to do
do sports
…
read books
…
visit a history museum
…
walk a pet dog
…
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to tell you something about my weekend plan for the next weekend.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’m glad to tell you something about my weekend plan for the next weekend.
Doing sports can build me up, and it’s very important to us. So I am going to run from 8 to 9 next Sunday morning. Running is good for my heart and lungs. After that, I plan to read my favorite story books from 9:30 to 11:00. Reading really makes a full man, I can learn a lot from it. For the afternoon, I am going to visit a history museum with my friends. I’m sure that I can know a lot about history and people from it. From 17:00 to 18:00, I will walk a pet dog in the park with my family, it’s a good way to relax. What a nice plan!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:一般将来时为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题,介绍周天计划;
第二步,依据要点,细节介绍周天计划安排和原因。
[亮点词汇]
①build me up增强我的体质
②is good for对……有好处
[高分句型]
①I’m sure that I can know a lot about history and people from it.(宾语从句)
②What a nice plan!(感叹句)
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