Unit 4 Time to celebrate-【中考123】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语全程导练（外研版2024）

Unit 4 Time to celebrate Unit 4 Time to celebrate 第1课时 Starting out [答案PI4] 导基础单 2.未来某一天，我想环游世界。 I want to travel one 一根据句意提示完成句子，每空一词 day. 1.I want to know more about festivals holidays. 3.不同的国家有他们自己的生活方式。 2.It's a new way keeping healthy Different countries have 3.Some people spend their holidays their lifestvles. loved ones. 4.如今有一些新的购物方式。 4.I want to make a poster festivals. There are some going 5.Which festival do you think is most shopping nowadays. special? 5.和朋友一起度过时光是很有趣的。 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 It's fun to time friends. 1.He has his (自己的)room. 练能力 2.There is something (特殊的)in today's newspaper. 五新情境[尊老敬老]阅读理解 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C,D 3.Yesterday I came up with a good idea to 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (庆祝)my father's birthday. The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of 4.On my last (假期)，I bought some the ninth month on the Chinese lunar calendar() presents for my friends. each year.It shows people's wishes for old people's 5.We must (遵守)the rules on the road. long life because“nine”sounds the same as“long”in 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 Chinese and it is the biggest of the digits(0至9的任 1.I spend one hour do)my homework. 一数字). 2.I think we should follow tradition). Caring for old people is a Chinese virtue(美德)， 3.Why don't you spend this festival with your More and more young people show their love for the old (love)ones? at this festival.A report made online by China Youth 4.What be)the festivals on the screen? Daily asked 1,527 Chinese under 40 about the festival. 5.Different _country)have different festivals. They found young people show their love for the old in 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 different ways. 1.我们应该了解一些保持健康的方法 More than 80%of people think they should pay We should some ways of more attention to(the health of the old people. keeping healthy. 70%of the young always spend more time with the old 见此图标围抖音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺攻略！ 七年级英语·外研版·上册 people.43%say they give enough money to the old C.About 40%of people give the old little people.More than 30%say they teach the old people money. how to use smart phones(智能手机)better.. D.Over 30%of people teach the old to use Lingling works in Beijing.Her grandparents live computers better in Hebei Province.She can't visit her grandparents ( )3.What do we know about Lingling? very often,but she tries her best to spend the Double A.She is working in Hebei Province. Ninth Festival with them almost every year because she B.Her grandparents live with her in Beijing. wants to make them happy. C.She cares about her grandparents. ()1.Why is the Double Ninth Festival on the 9th D.She can often visit her grandparents. day of the 9th lunar month? )4.What is the text mainly about? A.To show wishes for old people's rich life. A.Young people show their love for the old B.To show wishes for old people's good luck. in different ways at the Double Ninth C.To show wishes for old people's long life. Festival. D.To show wishes for old people's good health. B.The history of the Double Ninth Festival. ()2.What can we learn from paragraph 3? C.Some activities at the Double Ninth Festival. A.Over 70%of people care about the old D.Some traditions(传统)at the Double people's hobbies. Ninth Festival. B.About 70%of people spend more time with the old people. 第2课时 Understanding ideas(含Grammar）[答秦p4 课时练晚： 2.I have to learn to repair the computer by (1) 一根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 3.How many knife)do you need for food 1.He is mean and only thinks about himself.He prep? doesn't t others nicely. 2.We have stayed in the park for a w 4.The boy was too shock)to speak. day. 3.I broke the ice by telling a j. 5.This room is full of children's (laugh）. 4.If you don't get up early,you will m the 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 bus. 5.As far as I know,more and more foreigners like 1.五环代表五大洲。 Chinese (文化). The five rings five continents. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 2.她把一个苹果放入搅拌器。 1.It is very usual)for Tom to be late for school.He is often one of the first to get to school, She an apple the blender. you know. 见此图标乱轩音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺政路！ Unit 4 Time to celebrate 3.她不能忍受榴链的气味。 activities.Families often 10 for outings or fly kites She can't stand at this time durian. ( )1.A.remember B.meet 4.把钱收起来吧！这次我请你。 C.see D.find Put your money away!I'm going to )）2.A.popular B.famous this. C.traditional D.terrible 5.一想到这一点我心中就充满欢喜。 )3.A.for B.by The thought of it me Joy. C.with D.as 练能力● )4.A.weekend B.weekday 四新素材[传统节日]完形填空 C.journey D.holiday )5.A.classes B.families 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项 C.friends 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 D.groups Every April,there is a special day in China.It's ）6.A.turm B.keep called the Qingming Festival,also called Tomb- C.sweep D.0 Sweeping Day.On that day,people 1 and honor )7.A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who their ancestors. Qingming is a 2 Chinese festival.It has a ( )8.A.bring B.show long history.It began 2000 years ago.A famous poem C.make D.take 3 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: )9.A.warmer B.colder "Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by C.cooler D.shorter in low spirits go." )10.A.have fun B.work on Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 on C.get together D.work as the Chinese mainland since 2008.On this day,5 五，阅读与表达 bring flowers,food and wine to their ancestors'tombs. 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the What do you think of celebrating Christmas Day in tombs.After that,they 6 the dirt off the tombs China?Christmas Day is very popular in China, and remember their dead family members.7 do especially for young people.Should Chinese people Chinese people do this?That's because people think celebrate Christmas Day?60%people think that we visiting tombs is to 8 respect to the dead. should not take Christmas so seriously,10%think However,Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about everyone should celebrate Christmas. this.During that time,the weather is becoming 9 Some people think celebrating Christmas Day can People are also able to garden and enjoy outdoor help them understand western culture better.Some 见此图标乱轩音/微信扫码锁取你的考场冲刺政略！ 45 Y七年级英语·外研版·上册 people think it is a great holiday to have a good time 6.What about choose this present? with their families and friends.During Christmas Day, 7.Daming wear)jeans. they can meet friends,go shopping,watch movies and 8.He never make)a robot model. 9.After school Tony do)his homework. go to different parties. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 But I have different ideas.China has its own 1.约翰总是迟到。 holidays,such as the Spring Festival,Double Ninth John late. Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival,so we don't have to 2.我通常乘公共汽车去上学。 celebrate holidays from other countries.Some people to school by bus. spend a lot of money celebrating Christmas Day. 3.他有时放学后打排球。 People buy lots of gifts for their friends and families, He volleyball after school. but this is not the best way to show their love. 4.我从不喝牛奶。 1.Who likes Christmas Day better in China? milk. 5.露西有时很忙。 Lucy very busy. 2.How many reasons are listed for celebrating Christmas 八根据要求完成句子，每空一词 Day? L.My father always watches TV in the evening..(改为 完全否定句)】 3.What's the writer's opinion about celebrating Christmas My father in the Day? evening. 2.Mr Zhang often comes late to the meeting.(同义句 4.Which Chinese festival do you like best?Why? 转换) Write 10 words or more. Mr Zhang is the meeting. 3.Mike sometimes goes to a taijiquan class.(对画线部 分提问) does Mike go to a taijiquan 语法练 class? 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空 4.never,plays,He,games,computer(连词成句)】 1.His uncle usually go)to work by bus. 5.I often listen to music on Saturday.(对画线部分 2.I always get )up at six in the morning. 提问) 3.He (watch)TV every evening. you often on 4.He never make )a cake himself. Saturday? 5.She always invite)him to her parties. 46 见此图标鼠料音/微估扫码领取你的考场冲刺攻路！ Unit 4 Time to celebrate 第3课时 Developing ideas&Presenting ideas[答案pms 导基础单 2.乘务人员，请做好起飞准备 Cabin crew,please for take- 一，写出单词画线部分的音标 off. 1.A.talk B.for C.board 3.彼得非常感激他的老师的支持。 2.A.what B.watch C.problem Peter was very his teacher's 3.A.short B.more C.cause support. 4.A.because B.clock C.along 4.只要你不放弃，你的梦想就会成真。 5.A.biology B.volunteer C.follow As long as you don't your 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 dream will come true. 1.Let's not (浪费)any more time. 5.今天天气很好。我们一定要好好享受一下。 It's a beautiful day.We should 2.I have a (塑料制的)cup. it. 3.My (责任)is to look after the animals in the zoo. 练能力 4.The light is so (明亮的)that I can't sleep 五新索材[中华民族节日】阅读理解 well. A 5.He didn't (后悔)what he did. 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 三、根据句意选用方框中的词并用适当形式填空 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are lots of fun-filled ethnic(少数民族的)】 medical;patient;situation;pollute;decide festivals in our country.Let's take a look at some of 1.We should think twice before making important them. March Fair of Bai People 2.His records showed that he was unfit for The March Fair is the most important festival for work. the Bai people living in Dali,Yunnan.It starts from 3.The water company is failing to control the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 4.The doctor examined his days.During the festival,people in and around Dali carefully. come together for trade.What's more,they race horses, 5.Don't worry.The present isn't out of dance to and sing traditional songs. control. Torch Festival of Yi People 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 In Yunnan,Guizhou and Sichuan,Yi people 1.每年，起码有数以百万的游客参观这个地方。 celebrate the Torch (Festival.It usually takes At least tourists visit this place place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar every year. month every year.As part of the festival,every family 见此图标围抖音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺攻略！ 47 七年级英语·外研版·上册 needs to light a torch.The idea is that these torches B will drive away bad luck.In the center of town,there 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填 is always a bonfire().People of all ages sing and 入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项 dance around it. The Laba Festival is an important celebration in Water Festival of Dai People China.It falls in January,and it's a special day to The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai welcome the Chinese New Year and the coming of people living in Xishuangbanna,Yunnan.It lasts 3 spring. days in April.During the festival,Dai people wear People do different things to celebrate the Laba their festival suits to dance and throw water at each Festival.One fun tradition is eating Laba porridge other(they believe it could bring happiness and good 八粥).t's a tasty dish made of grains(谷物)，com, luck).The wetter you get,the luckier you will be. and rice.1. Families often get together to Interested in these Chinese festivals?Go and make and enjoy the porridge. experience them yourself. 2. They give clothes,food,and other ()1.How long does Torch Festival of Yi People things to those who need help.It's a time to show love and kindness to others. last? A.Three days. B.Four days. Some people like to visit temples or monasteries (寺院)during the festival..They pray(祈祷)and make C.About seven days.D.About two weeks. wishes for the new year.3. ()2.Where can you experience all the three Besides,there are also other fun activities during ethnic festivals above? the Laba Festival.For example,people do lion dances A.In Sichuan. B.In Yunnan. and dragon dances.They also buy decorations C.In Guizhou. D.In Guangdong. 品)，snacks(零食)，and special art works at the local )3.Which of the following is TRUE according to markets. the text? The Laba Festival is a special time for Chinese to A.The Torch Festival lasts the shortest time. celebrate together,eat delicious food,be kind to B.Bai People often trade and draw in March others,and have fun.4. Fair. A.It's a way to look for a better future in life. C.The Water Festival is the New Year for B.People also do nice things for others during the Dai people. Laba Festival. D.Yi People need to light a torch to see the C.It's also a time to pray for hope and happiness for road clearly. the new year. )4.What does the passage mainly talk about? D.That is why people like to spend their time with A.Some ethnic clothes in our country. their families on this day. B.Some ethnic food in our country. E.People believe that eating this porridge brings good C.Some ethnic movies in our country. luck for the new year. D.Some ethnic festivals in our country. 48 见此图标乱轩音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺政路！ Unit 4 Time to celebrate 单元考点突破 [答案PI6] 考点1四个“变得” 14.不要对她那么刻薄！ 1.Fish soon bad in hot weather. 2.He a writer after graduating from college. 考点5egr阳t的用法 3.The leaves yellow in autumn. 15.我后悔告诉了你真相，否则你就不会感觉这么槽 4.s colder and colder. 糕了。 考点2辨析laugh at与smile at you the truth,or you will not feel so bad. 5.不要在公共场合嘲笑别人。 16.我很遗憾地告诉你，你迟到了。 Don't others in public. you that you are 6.在你开始之前，你应该对她微笑！ late. Before you start,you should 考点6 prefer的用法 her! 17.我比较喜欢中国功夫。 考点3miss的用法 Chinese kungfu. 写出画线单词的汉语意思。 18.你更喜欢用铅笔写字吗？ 7.If you don't hurry,you will miss the bus. Do you with a pencil? 8.Many people are looking for the missing child. 19.爱丽丝更喜欢乘轮船旅行。 9.They also miss their friends in the USA.They are Alice by ship. counting down the days. 20.我宁愿静静地看书。 10.I know the answer,Miss. a book quietly. 考点4mean的用法 21.他喜欢看电视而不喜欢看这样的电影。 11.它对我来说意味着很多。 He watching TV such a film. 12.你这样说是什么意思？ 22.他们宁愿步行回家，也不愿坐他的车。 They walk home 13.这个单词什么意思？ take his car. 见此图标且轩音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺政略！ 七年级英语·外研版·上册 Reflection阅读提升 [答案PI6] 拓展阅读●： 一、完形填空 What's more,to respect elderly people is to respect 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项 yourself tomorrow 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1.A.parents B.friends Dads have Father's Day.Moms have Mother's C.relatives D.grandparents Day.Kids have Children's Day.But,do our 1 ( )2.A.at B.to have a special holiday?Yes,they do. C.from D.in The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for )3.A.first B.second elderly people 2 China.The festival is on the C.ninth D.tenth 3 day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar.As ( )4.A.tricks B.traditions the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the C.methods D.stories word for long,people take the Double Ninth Festival to )5.A.climb B.move show their wishes for long life for elderly people. C.draw D.watch There are many 4 for this festival.On that )6.A.farther B.longer day,families get together and 5 mountains for C.closer D.harder luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much ( )7.A.what B.which 6.They also drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒) C.who D.why and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it.Both ( )8.A.lay B.pack chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants C.trade D.offer 7 can clean houses and deal with illnesses. )9.A.leave out B.call in Respecting(尊敬)elderly people is known not C.learn from D.sell out only on this special day but also in daily life.For ( )10.A.proud B.afraid example,on a crowded subway or bus,younger people C.tired D.nervous always 8 their seats to elderly people.It is a 二，阅读理解 traditional virtue in China to respect elderly people. 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D That's because Chinese know that elderly people have 四个选项中选出最住选项。 knowledge and experience the young people can The Huazhao Festival is a traditional flower 9.So,Chinese people are 10 of being old. festival following the Lantern Festival on China's 0】 见此图标围料音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺攻略！ Unit 4 Time to celebrate traditional festival calendar.With a history of over )1.Why was the Huazhao Festival set up? 2,000 years,the Huazhao Festival was first held in A.To show the beauty of flowers. celebration of the birth of flowers.Since the climate B.To celebrate the birth of flowers. varies(气候变化)in different parts of China,people C.To bring different people together. hold celebrations on the 2nd,12th,15th,or 25th day D.To draw people's attention to nature. of the second lunar month. )2.新考法[语境填空]Which of the following The Huazhao Festival was as important as the can be put in▲？ Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival in ancient A.Traditional hanfu is getting popular. times.Nowadays,an increasing number of people in B.The festival has gone through big changes. China have begun to celebrate this flower festival C.Here are some customs(习俗)of the festival. again.▲ D.Wine made from different flowers was served. Spring outings during the Huazhao Festival were )3.People believed wild vegetables in early popular in ancient China.Since the festival is in early spring were spring,it is exactly the time to have an outing to enjoy A.as beautiful as flowers all kinds of flowers.And people in some places planted B.difficult to find flowers and vegetables.It was said that flowers and C.easy to pick vegetables planted on that day would grow easily and D.good for their health rapidly.Besides,wild vegetables in early spring were ( )4.What can we learn from the passage? believed to be nutritious(有营养的).So a lot of A.People protected flowers by tying cloth to people enjoy picking wild vegetables at that time. them. At the festival,crowded fairs often formed early B.The flower fair was a little boring for that day.The flower fair was the most popular.There people. were a series of activities at the fair,such as dancing, C.The Huazhao Festival is celebrated on the playing music,and playing games. same day all over China. People also cut colourful cloth into pieces and tied D.The Lantern Festival was less important them to the stems of flowers,which is called than the Huazhao Festival. "shanghong",as a protection of flowers.If the stems 三，语篇填空 of certain flowers were too thin to stand the cloth, 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用 people would put a thin bamboo stick in the flower pot 括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 and tie a piece of red cloth to the stick. The Zigong Lantern Festival 1. show 见此图标围科音/微估扫码领取你的考场冲刺玫略！ 51 七年级英语·外研版·上册 the wisdom and culture of people in Zigong.In 2008,the fish,so the fish wouldn't eat Qu's body.From then the festival became a national-level intangible cultural on,every year on this day,people eat zongzi to heritage(国家级非物质文化遗产).So far the 2乙igong remember Qu Yuan.But people in different places eat lantern festival has reached many places in China and different kinds of zongzi.People in southern China like 2. many)than eighty 3. country eating meat zongzi.In the north,people often put red around the world. dates(枣)in zongzi. Wan Songtao is 4. important leader of a Dragon boat races are also an important activity. lantern-making company in Zigong.He spent his every The dragon boat races show that many people want to vacation 5. learn lantern-making from his save Qu's body.Those races are the most exciting part father when he was a teenager.6. (get) of the festival,with very large crowds of people better at designing ()Wan studied fine art in watching them.The special boats,more than 10 metres college. long,have colourful“dragon"heads and tails(尾巴)， One of the most important parts of making a large and each boat carries a team of 20 or 22 players lantern is designing."We used to design the lanterns People in many other countries also celebrate the all by ourselves,”said Wan.“7. _lucky), Dragon Boat Festival.In Japan,people call it Boy's we can use Al for good ideas now.Besides Al,other Day.In Singapore.people have dragon boat races technologies are also very 8. (help).“The every year. great success of Zigong lanterns comes 9. 1.When is the Dragon Boat Festival in 2024? team effort,said Wan.His favourite work The sundial (《文明伊始》)in2024 is the work of over80 Zigong 2.Why do people eat zongzi? lantern makers as well as a group of engineers.It took them over 4,000 hours to make it 10. bring 3.What do the Dragon boats look like? it to the park. 四，阅读与表达 4.Is the Dragon Boat festival a Chinese traditional 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 festival or a foreign(s外国的)festival?"How do you The Dragon Boat Festival is a very important celebrate it?Write 10 words or more. Chinese festival.It falls on 10 June in 2024. People always think of Qu Yuan,a great poet of Chu at the festival.Qu loved his country Chu very much.When Qin beat(打败)Chu,Qu wanted to die for his country.He jumped into the Miluo River in Hunan.People threw songzi into the river to feed() 52 见此闲标鼠科音/微估扫码领取你的考场冲刺攻路！全程导练·七年级英语·外研版·上册 Writing专题 sounds the same as 'long'in Chinese and it is the 【美文赏析学习】 biggest of the digits.”可知，重阳节在农历每年九 1.My mother laid out lots of fruit and shared them with 月九日是为了表达对老人长寿的祝愿。故选C。 her friends. 2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“70%of the young 2.It means good luck. always spend more time with the old people." 【写作练兵】 知，大的70%的年轻人总是花更多的时间陪伴 I live in a happy family 老人a故选B。 I have a happy family.I love my family very much. 3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“She can't visit her There are four people in my family:my father,my grandparents very often,but she tries her best to mother,my brother and I. spend the Double Ninth Festival with them almost My parents work in a junior high school.They both every year because she wants to make them teach English.My father often writes articles for English happy.”可知，她很关心爷爷奶奶。故选C。 newspapers.His English is very good,so I admire him 4.A[解析]主旨大意题。根据“They found young greatly.My mother teaches English,too.She teaches people show their love for the old in different English very well.Sometimes she helps me with my wys.”可知，本文主要介绍了年轻人用不同的 English.My little brother is seven years old.He is very 方式表达对老人的爱。故选A。 clever and funny.I am a junior high school student.I 第2课时Understanding ideas(含Grammar)】 like studying English very much.I want to be an English 【课时练】 teacher when I grow up. -,1.treat 2.whole 3.joke 4.miss 5.culture Everyday my father takes me to school by motorbike. 二、1.unusual2.myself3.knives4.shocked He often takes me home from school,too.I study hard in 5.laughter class.My parents are very strict.They often encourage 三、l.stand for2.puts;into3.the smell of me to study hard when I have any difficulties.My mother 4.treat you to 5.fills:with often says,I have confidence in you.You are sure to 【练能力】 succeed."I will study hard,and I will make them proud 四、[语篇导读]本文介绍了中国的传统节日一 of me.I think I have the happiest family in the world. 清明节，以及在清明节的一些活动。 Unit 4 Time to celebrate L,A[解析]remember'“记住，回忆”：meet“遏见”： 第1课时Starting out 8ee“看见”；6nd“找到”。由常识可知，清明节 【导基础】 人们回忆并纪念祖先，remember符合语境。故 -1.and 2.of 3.with 4.about 5.the 选A。 1.own 2.special 3.celebrate 4.holiday 5.follow 2.C[解析]popular'“流行的”；famous'“著名的”： 1.doing 2.traditions 3.loved 4.are 5.countries traditional“传统的”；terrible“糟糕的”。 四、l.know about2.around the world3.their own traditional Chinese festival为固定表达，意为“中 4.new ways of 5.spend;with 国传统节日”。故选C。 【练能力】 3.B[解析]o“为了”；by“被”，常置于表示被 五、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了重阳节以及大多数 动的句子中，表示动作的执行者：wh“和…在 的年轻人是如何度过重阳节的。 一起”；as“作为”。由“A famous poem..the Tang L.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“It shows people's Dynasty poet Du Mu.,”可知此处表示杜牧写的 wishes for old people's long life because nine' 诗，表示动作的执行者。故选B。 ·14 参考答案及解析 4.D[解析]weekend“周末”；weekday“工作日”；【语法练】 journey“旅程”；holiday“假期，假日”。济明节是 六、l.goes2.get3.watches4.makes5.invites 国家法定假日，此空填holiday。故选D。 6.choosing 7.wears 8.makes 9.does 5.B[解析]classes“班级”：families“家人”： 七、l.is always2.usually go3.sometimes plays friends'“朋友”；groups“小组”。由常识可知，清 4.never drink 5.is sometimes 明节都是纪念去世的亲人，families符合语境。 1.never watches TV 2.often late for 3.How often 故选B 4.He never plays computer games.5.What do;do 6.C[解析]tum“转动”；keep“保持”；sweep“清 第3课时Developing ideas&Presenting ideas 扫”：go“去”。由第一段中“.also called Tomb- 【辱基础】 Sweeping Day..”可知，清明节又叫扫墓节，其重要 -、1.1:/2.1D13.1:/4./D/5./D/ 活动之一就是扫墓，wep符合语境。故选C 1.waste 2.plastic 3.duty 4.bright 5.regret 7.A[解析]Why“为什么”：When“何时”；Where 1.decisions 2.medical 3.pollution 4.patient “何地”；Who“谁”。由下一句“That's because 5.situation people..”可知，该句在问原因，Wy符合语境。 四、1.millions of2.stand by3.thankful for 故选A。 4.give up 5.make the most of 8.B[解析]bring“带来”：show“表示，表明”；nake 【练能力】 “使”；take“带走”。show respect for“向…表示 五、A[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了几个少数民族的 尊数”，show符合语境。故选B。 节日，包括白族的三月街民族节、彝族的火把节 9.A[解析]warmer'“较暖的”：colder'“较冷的”； 和傣族的泼水节。 cooler'“较凉爽的”：shorter“较短的”。由常识可 1.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“It usually 知，清明之后天气越来越暖和，此空填warmer。 takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 故选A。 6 h lunar month every year.”可知，火把节持续 10.C[解析]have fun“玩得开心”；work on“努力 三天。故选A。 改进”；get together“聚在一起”；work as“担 2.B 任”。根据“Families often..for outings.”可知， 3.C[解析]推理判断题。根据“The Water 节日期间大家都放假了，家人们会聚在一起外 Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living 出。故选C。 in Xishuangbanna,Yunnan.”可知，泼水节是 五、[语篇导读]本文介绍对于在中国庆祝圣诞节， 傣族的新年。故选C。 不同人有不同的观点。 4.D[解析]主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几 1.Young people. 个少数民族的节日，包括白族的三月街民族 2.Two. 节、彝族的火把节和傣族的泼水节。可知选 3.We do not have to celebrate holidays from other 项D“我们国家的一些民族节日。”正确。故 countries. 选D。 4.I like the Spring Festival best,because it is time for B[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了腊八节的相关内容。 family reunions.We can get lucky money from our L.E[解析]根据“Families often get together to parents.What's more,people can enjoy beautiful make and enjoy the porridge.”可知，此处介绍与 fireworks.The most important for us is to have a “腊八粥”有关的内容。选项E“人们认为喝腊 ret.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 八粥为斯年带来好运”符合语境。故选E。 ·15 全程导练·七年级英语·外研版·上册 2.B[解析]根据“They give clothes,food,and 3.C[解析]f6rst“第一”：second“第二”：ninth“第 other things to those who need help.”可知，此处 九”；tenth“第十”。根据上文“The Double Ninth 介绍人们所做的事情，选项B“人们在腊八节 Festival”及常识可知，这个节日是在农历九月初 期间也为他人做好事”符合语境。故选B。 九。故选C。 3.C[解析]根据“They pray and make wishes 4.B[解析]tricks“戏法”：traditions“传统”： for the new year..”可知，此处是介绍人们去寺 methods“方法”；stories“故事”。根据下文“0n 庙新祷，许愿，选项C“这也是为新年祈祷希 that day,,celebrate it.”可知，此处介绍这个节 望和幸福的时候”符合语境。故选C。 日的传统习俗。故选B。 4.D 5.A[解析]climb“爬”：move“移动”；draw“画”； 单元考点突破 watch“观看”。根据空后的mountains及常识可 考点1 知，此处指爬山。故选A。 1.goes 2.became 3.turn 4.getting 6.B[解析]farther'“较远”；longer'“更长久”：closer 考点2 “更接近"；harder“更努力”。根据上文“Ashe 5.laugh at 6.smile at Chinese word..for elderly people,."可知，此处指 考点3 希望老年人能活得更长久。故选B 7.错过8.失踪的9.思念10.老师 7.B[解析]what“什么”；which“哪一个”：who “谁”：wy“为什么”。分析句子结构可知，空处 考点4 所在句为定语从句，先行词为指物的clan 11.It means a lot to me. plants,关系词代替先行词在从句中充当主语，所 12.What do you mean by saying this? 以B项符合。故选B。 13.What's the meaning of the word? 8.D[解析]lay“放置”；pack“包装”；trade“交 14.Don't be so mean to her! 易”；ofer“自愿给予”。根据“For example,ona 考点5 crowded subway or bus,younger people always... 15.regret telling 16.regret to tell their seats to elderly people,”可知，此处指年轻人 考点6 总是把座位让给老年人。故选D。 17.prefer 18.prefer writing 19.prefers travelling 9,C[解析]leave out'“遗漏”：call in'“召来”：leam 20.prefer to read 21.prefers;to seeing from“向…学习”；sell out“卖完”。根据“ 22.prefer to;rather than knowledge and experience the young people can..." Reflection阅读提升 可知，此处指老年人有年轻人学习的知识和经 【拓展阅换】 验。故选C。 一、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了重阳节的传统习俗。 10.A[解析]prou“自豪的”；afraid“害怕的”： L.D[解析]parents“父母”；friends“朋友”： ired“菠惫的”；nervous'“紧张不安的”。根据上 relatives'“亲成”；grandparents“祖父母”。根据下 文“That's because Chinese know that elderly "The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for people have knowledge and experience the young elderly people...”可知，此处指老人。故选D people ean...”可知。故选A。 2.D[解析]at“在（学习或工作地点）”：o“到”； 二、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了花朝节的起源和庆 rom“来自”；in“在…之内”，通常用于指较大 祝活动。 的地方。根据空后的China可知，此处应用im 1,B[解析]细节理解题。根据“With a history of 故选D。 over 2,000 years,the Huazhao Festival was first ·16 参考答案及解析 held in celebration of the birth of flowers."可知， 可知，中国孩子会在空余时间参加很多课外补习班 花朝节最早是为了庆祝花的诞生。故选B。 去提高成绩，这一现象在中国很常见。故选C。 2.C[解析]推理判断题。根据“Nowadays,an 3.D[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段作者的经历可 increasing number of people in China have begun to 知，课本上学习的问侯与和实际美国人打招呼的方 celebrate this flower festival again.”可知，此处要 式是不同的。故选D。 介绍这个节日的一些习俗，选项C“这里有一些 4.A[解析]推理判断题。通过对全文内容的掌提， 关于这个节日的习俗”符合语境。故选C。 可以知道作者主要运用对比的方法，讲述了中美文 3.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“Besides,wild 化差异。故选A。 vegetables in early spring were believed to be Writing专题 nutritious.So a lot of people enjoy picking wild 【第文赏析学习】 vegetables at that time,”可知，人们相信早春吃野 1.I prefer reading to watching TV. 茱有益健康。故选D。 2.My grandpa is used to going for a walk after dinner. 4.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“People also cut 【写作练兵】 colourful cloth into pieces and tied them to the My favourite Chinese festival stems(of flowers,which is called 'shanghong', My favourite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival. as a protection of flowers.”可知人们用布系在花 It is one of the most important traditional festivals in our 上来保护它们。故选A。 Chinese culture. 三、l.shows2.more3.countries4.an5.learning The reason why I love it most is because I can get 6.To get 7.Luckily 8.helpful 9.from 10.and lucky money,which is a really popular activity for 四、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国的端午节。 children.It is believed that giving out the lucky money is a symbol of giving out good luck.During the festival,all 1.On 10 June. the family members get together to have a big feast and 2.To remember Qu Yuan. watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.Moreover,people 3.They are more than 10 metres long and have visit relatives and set off fireworks to celebrate the colourful“dragon”heads and tails. festival. 4.A Chinese traditional festival.On that day.I make As far as I am concerned,the Spring Festival is not different kinds of zongai with my family.I like only a meaningful festival,but it is also a time for people eating meat zongzi best.I also watch dragon boat to appreciate life to wish a better future.I feel grateful for races on TV.I feel happy and excited when I watch everything I have and I look forward to a great new year the races(开放性试题.答案不唯一) ahead. 【时文阅读】 Unit 5 Fantastic friends [语篇导读]本文作者通过在美国学习的亲身经历， 第1课时Starting out 介绍了中美文化之间的差异。 【导基础】 1.B[解析]概括总结题。根据全文作者对中美文化 -1.the 2.with 3.a 4.and 5.in 差异的描写，可以知道以下几方而是文章中所提到 二、l.protect2.remember3.amazing4.weight 的：(1)中美打招呼方式的差异：(2)中美对美的追 5.hour 求的不同：(3)中美学习的侧重点不同。故选B。 1.farthest 2.amazing 3.twice 4.times 5.weight 2.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“In China,schoolwork 1.protect them 2.amazing animal 3.in two hours is almost everything,so we study hard and that's it." 4.more than 5.share;with ·17·