Unit 2 Hobbies-- Grammar 一般现在时 课件 2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级上册

Grammar Unit 2 Hobbies Revision What does Daniel do? What does science can bring to us? Science changes people’s lives. Daniel likes to take things apart. What is the tense? What are the characteristics of these statements? Daniel often visits science museums. We can use the simple present tense when we talk about: 2.Science changes people’s lives. 3.Daniel likes to take things apart. 1.Daniel often visits science museums. the verbs “visits”, “changes” and “likes” are in the third person singular form. things that we often do things that are always true things that are true now Simlpe present tense positive and negative sentence I/You/We/They like sport. He/She/It likes Tips: When the subject is “I”, “you”, “we” or “they”, we use the base form of verbs. When the subject is “he”, “she” or “it”, we use the third person singular form of the verbs. I/You/We/They do not like sport. He/She/It does not likes positive sentence negative sentence do not = don't does not = doesn't Do you know how to ask and answer questions ? We can ask and answer questions using the verbs in the simple present tense like this: Do Does I/You/We/They He/She/It like sport? NO, Yes, I/You/We/They He/She/It I/You/We/They He/She/It do not does not do does structure: Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形+其他 ? Finish “Work out the rule!” on page 23. When we make negative sentences and ask questions, • we use _ (do, does) with I, you, we and they; • we use _ (do, does) with he, she and it. do does How do we change most verbs into the third person singular form? Summarize the ways to change verbs into the third person singular form. Most verbs like likes play Verbs ending in a consonant + y study fly likes plays studies flies + s – y + ies Verbs ending in ch, sh, ss or x watch wash dress fix Verbs ending in a consonant + o go do goes does watches washes dresses fixes + es + es loves reads plays watches goes flies dances wants 一般现在时时间状语 时态 时间标志词 一般现在时 主语+do/does on/at/in系列 on Monday on weekends in the evening at night every系列 every day every time every Monday once/twice系列 once a week twice a month three times a month 频率副词 always never usually sometimes often The students are writing their names under the activities they like in the table below. Complete the questions, and then use the information in the table to answer them. Listening to music Swimming Reading Jogging Drawing Sandy Simon Kitty Amy Daniel Millie Daniel Nora Sandy Simon Kitty Amy Millie Sandy Millie Kitty 1 Sandy and Kitty enjoy listening to music? 2 Millie like swimming? 3 Amy enjoy reading? 4 Daniel like jogging? 5 Simon and Daniel love drawing? No, she doesn’t. No, she doesn’t. No, he doesn’t. No, they don’t. Yes,they do. Do Does Does Does Do Amy and Sandy are talking about their hobbies. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Amy: Hi, Sandy. What' s your hobby? Sandy: I painting. I often paint at my aunt's house. My aunt (know) so much about art. She (help) me a lot. What about you? you (like) art? Amy: No, I don' t, but I like sport. I often (go) swimming. Sandy: Great! you (go) with your parents? Amy:Yes. My dad (love) swimming and he always swimming with me. My mum (not like) swimming. She (watch) us swim. like go Do go loves goes doesn’t like likes like knows helps Do A: What do you like to do in your free time? B: I … every … It helps/makes me … A: Sounds good! What about your friend/…? B: He/She likes/loves/enjoys … He/She … on Monday(s)/ … … Exercise 一、一般现在时 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空: 1.He _ (go) to school every day. 2.They _ (play) football on Sundays. 3.She _ (like) to read books. 4.The train _ (leave) at 8 o'clock. 5.We _ (study) English at school. goes play likes leaves study 二、单选 1. Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he_. A. will arrive B. was arriving C. arrives D. arrived 2. Kepler proved that the sun _ the center of the solar system. A. is B. was C. had been 3.I will come to call you the moment I_my work. A. will finish B. finish C. finished 4.He often_the piano on Monday. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 5.We_many postcards from the USA now. A. have B. has C. had Thank you $$