山东省菏泽市鲁西新区2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

八年级英语试题 2023.12 注意事项： 本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分！选择题，60分：非选择题40分：共100 分。考试用时80分钟！请将所有答素全部填涂在答题卡内。 选择题（共60分） 第一部分：听力供两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 0图片理解。从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的 因画。（读两遍） 1.A 2.A 4 @ 5.A B )对话理解。根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题，（读两遍） 第一节听第6至第10段小对话，回答第6至第10小题。 6.Where does David usually go on weekends? A.To the supermarket. B.To the museum. C.To the library. 7.When is the concert? A.At 8:00p.m. B.At 8:10p.m. C.At 8:30p.m. 8.Who does Luis think is the best dancer? d A.Rachel. B.Billy. C.Mareia 9.How many people will there be at the party? A.Twelve. B.Ten. C.Four. 10.What is the girl's resolution? 1 A.Getting thin. B.Learning to cook. C.Eating healthier food. 第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答11、12小题。 11.Who did Mike go to Hong Kong with? 21:9 A.His family. B.His friends. C.His classmates. 八年级英语第1项共8页 12.When did Mike visit the Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge? A.On the Ist day of the trip.B.On the 2nd day of the trip. C.On the 3rd day of the trip. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13.What does Bob's father like? A.Game shows. B.Talk shows. C.Sports shows. 14.How often does Bob's mother watch sitcoms? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day. 15.What does Mary think of sitcoms? A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Funny. )独白理解。根据你所听到的独白内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。（读两遍） 16.Where did Mr.Brown work six years ago? A.At a library. B.At a radio station C.At a sports center. 17.What was Mr.Brown's dream when he was younger? A.To be a teacher. B.To be a writer. C.To be a musician. 18.How old was Mr.Brown when he decided to go to college? A.20 years old. B.30 years old. C.40 years old. 19.Who disagreed with Mr.Brown about going to college? A.His friends. B.His son. C.His daughter. 20.When did Mr.Brown's dream probably come true? A.Two years ago. B.Four years ago. C.Six years ago. 二、英语知识运用（共两节，20分）】 第一节单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 21.I'm going to study math at university because I want to beengineer when I grow up. A.an:an B.a:an C.an:a 22.Kate is to do housework by herself. A.young enough B.too young C.so young that 23.Kelly is going to studybecause she wants to be a doctor. A.painting B.medicine .education 24.The Whites had a wonderful time their stay in London. A.during B.about C.for 25.I don't agree you.I think she has something to do it. A.to:about B.with:with C.with:to 26.- honey does Tina need?-Tina needs two teaspoons of honey. A.How much B.How many C.How often 27.I think there will bepeople andpollution. A.less,few B.more,less C.less,fewer 28. are you going to become an engineer? -I'm going to study math really A.How,hard .What,hardly C.Where,hard 八年级英语第2页共8页 29.The old man often funny stories for the children. A.cares about B.brings outC:makes up 30.-Can you come to my house for dinner this Sunday,Mary? 楼莉一动酒 A.I'd love to,but I have a lot of things to do 与iudo5aW毛 B.Oh,that'll be too boring uet人 C.Yes,I can't So他西ow tkin 'du之05316o1f 第二节完形填空'（共10题，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Resolution is a word with more than one meaning.However,when talking about a New Year,a resolution is a_31people make to themselves to be better.The person decides to take something 32 for the next 12 months. Many people use the start of a New Year as a time to try something new or change (something about themselves.This use of resolution 33 in the late 1700s.In the beginning.these earlier resolutions were usually about religion ()However, these days,New Year's resolutions are usually about living more healthily,being more 34 and finding greater happiness in life. Some people may make a New Year's resolution only to35 their life.Others may feel they are certainly 36 to change ()everything.These people may use the New Year as a time to make themselves 37. So for many people the New Year is a good time for a38 start.Still,many people do not make New Year's39.They do not want to put more pressure ( on themselves.They may 40 the old saying that a leopard never changes its spots( 山易改本性难移)，In fact,change can be hard.But when we get older,,it might be even more difficult to make changes. 31.A.reason B.show 0b0 C.promise B.quietly gs raob l zr 32.A.seriously :iiw.D C.quickly .A 33.A.started B.kept 10200p10W1 :3地T C.served 34.A.dangerous C.successful w61 B.traditional 35.A.believe B.improve C.laugh 36.A.ready 山tt1 91,225l○ B.careful C.hungry 37.A.worse B.better C.lazier 38.A.same B.different C.new 39.A.trips B.resolutions C.gifts 40.A.find out B take up C.agree with 八年级英语第3页共8页 三、阅谈理解（供两节，满粉0分粉0分》中 第一节（共10题，每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A Al(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better..Lct's see the amazing Al. Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on.Wait!Where is the driver?Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.It has 14 seats and doesn't need a driver.The bus follows traffic rules.It will stop as soon as it sees stop light. Your close friend Hi,everyone.I'm Xiaobing,.a chatbot(聊天机器人).I speak like a 17-year -old girl.If you feel lonely.you can talk with me.I'm talented in singing.writing pocms and telling stories.I want to be your friend! World's first Al anchor(主播) Hey,look!The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.But, is "he"really Qiu Hao?The answer is "no".This is the world's first Al anchor.It looks and speaks just like a real person.It can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes.You might see it on TV soon. Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction (in 2020.The painting is worth()about 3,000,000 yuan!But it is not a work by a famous painter,such as Vincent van Gogh.It was painted by an AI artist.Three Frenchmen created the Al artist.It studied over 15,000 paintings.In this way.it learned to paint. 41.The fact about Apolong is that A.the bus door can't open itself B.it will stop as s0 on as it sees a stop light士ao装w9鞋，ut C.it doesn't follow the traffic rules 出大小点1￥生2号名一 42.The painting wno og yhemn bive(T b A.is a work painted by Vincent van Gogh. 拉1eT B.is worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction. b32sHt时发 C.was studied by three French artists over 15,000 times. m0人 43.We can probably read the passage in 山6以 A.a storybook B.a travel magazine C.a newspaper B The Way to Make Chicken Breasts(鸡胸肉) What do you usually have for dinner?For me,I like chicken breasts.And I'm good at baking()chicken breasts.Today I'll share the approach to make them with you. Hcat(加热)the oven..个5礼头4，#头六在才 Prepare a plate and some butter. .Prepare chicken breasts. Clean the chicken breasts and make them dry.Put some butter on the chicken breasts. 八年级英语第4页共8页 then mix salt and pepper. mg165t拉)G01书0w .Move the chicken breasts to the plate. Put the chicken breasts on the plate.You can also put some honey onto the chicken breasts to make them more delicious. .Cover the chicken with pepper. Put some pepper onto the chicken breasts.The pepper needs to cover all the chicken breasts.It can make your dish look nice. 1品1ub50unon .Bake the chicken breasts. ELw nde msi Move the chicken to the oven until the oven shows 165 F.Then wait for another twenty minutes. oi●Cool the dish.r 2 Take out the chicken breasts right way,and let them cool.Then enjoy them. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 44.According to the passage,there aresteps (for cooking chicken breasts. A.Four B.five C.six 45.The underlined word"approach"means in Chinese. A.作品 B.味道 C.方法品滑 46.After reading the passage,it seems clear that A.you should clean and make them dry when you prepare the chicken breasts. B.you can take your dish out when the oven shows 165 F. C.you can taste the chicken breasts as soon as you finish baking them. C :To many students,joining social media"circles"is now more important than making new friends in real life.And it's easy.If you have a mobile phone,you can download( apps such as Sina Weibo,QQ and WeChat. "I love to check my friends'updates ()I also enjoy news and humor shared on social media,"said Ou Wei,14,from Yingcai Middle School in Jinan.Because of enjoying these,Wang keeps himself away from real life."I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat,but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates,”said Ou. Deng Yunyun 14,from Jianfeng Middle School in Shanghai,said that social media has influenced()their normal life.Last month,his school held a basketball match and a student hurt his leg.Instead of giving him some help,students were busy with updating WeChat blogs about the accident."I think they need to learn to balance ( their real and online lives,and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety."said Deng. "Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media'friends'.And this could bring them danger."said Miss Wang.a teacher from Shenzhen middle school."For example,the use of WeChat's shake-shake allows users to connect to other users nearby.Also police warn about the risks()of making friends in this way. "Be careful.Do not use the locating (function at any moment,do not give your name,and do not post the photos of your community,"said Wang. 八年级英语第5页共8页 47.To many students,what is more important than making friends in real life? A.studying hard交siB.joinngedia"circes”,文r份 C.playing basketball with friends 48.Why did nobody offer help when a student hurt his leg? l的orin2 A.Because his classmates were busy sharing their update. ao0g B.Because his classmates didn't see him as their friends. 11010学051m C.Because there were few students there at that moment. Dy 49.The teacher gives some suggestions except ( A.Do not share any news on social media. 2gig院5d 6的 B.Do not give your name on social media. C.Do not post the photos of your residential area. 50.What is the main idea of the passage? 16o62上sn0tT的oa5 A.The use of WeChat's shake-shake adds risks of making friends on line. B.WeChat keeps students away from real life and also may bring them danger. C.Joining social media circles is more important than making friends in real life 非选择题（共40分） C》_wontbon红dD力男 温馨提示：请将答素书写在答题卡的指定位置。 以0男2mm9o05 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） TidDsW 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 gnignivnw You may know about "junk food"like French fries.But do you know about"junk sleep"?Recently,a British survey found that electronic products(电子产品)in teenagers' bedrooms are affecting(影响their sleep.地p,_ni om The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16.We found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day.But doctors say they need 8 to9 hours.Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV,listening to music or using other electronic products. "This is very worrying."said Dr.Chris,a British expert()."We call it "junk sleep".It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad,too.If you don't get a good rest,you don't perform well in school the next day." The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day,with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst.Nearly all the teenagers have a phone,MP5 or TV in their bedroom.And many of them have all three. 51.What is affecting teenagers'sleep according to a British survey? Sow im!A nwo d 52.How many hours of sleep should kids need every day as doctors say? e)钠26t 53.What does"junk sleep "mean? 行0是51过材日1山0d五5动d 54.请把文中的划线句子翻译成汉语。1T的”n 55.请结合自身实际回答问题。”o山u9w,am0叶（支 If you have "junk sleep",what will you do to improve your sleep? 八年级英语第6页共8页 四、综合填空.（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）H,nmr 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。人 because,happen,appear,them,another,also,symbol,article,hardly,important Smart phones are playing a more and more 56 role in our life.There are many useful apps on smart phones,and one of 57 is WeChat.It first 58 in January,2011 and later became one of the most popular apps.The following are the basic uses of WeChat: Messaging 0na2o电1T% You can not only send text (messages to your friends,but also voice messages,videos.pictures and so on.If your friends live in59 city and you can't meet each other,you can make a video call(机频)◆on WeChat.,iug Moments是0法, In WeChat Moments,you can see your friend's pictures,read 60and listen to music.You can 61 share your own moments on WeChat.It's a good way to let your WeChat friends know what is 62 to you.If they like your moments,they can give you a"like"or leave a message for you. WeChat Pay WeChat Pay is changing people's ways of life.In many cities,you don't need to take money with you when you go out.That's63it's getting more and more convenient (方便的)，to pay online with WeChat.In Chinese tradition,.Hongbao is a red paper bag with lucky money in it.It is a 64 of good luck and best wishes.Nowadays,when people say Hongbao,they usually think of the Hongbao on WeChat Pay,not the traditional Hongbao. In most cities in China,people can65 live without WeChat because its service can cover almost everything in people's everyday life. 五、写作（共两节，满分5分）口 (第一节+信息归纳（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）山m"T 何读下面短文，完成表格。何出时1h1鸣写 Why is the little grl Alma called "Mini Mozar? Most children of her age couldn't understand an opera.But Alma has already wrote her own.Alma wrote her own sonata (at the age of six and one year later she composed ()her first opera,the Sweeper of Dreams,this year.The English National Opera thought it was great work! Alma said,"The music comes to me when I feel relaxed.I like thinking about fairies (a lot,and princesses,and beautiful dresses."She likes to sit on the swing in the garden and compose.According to this talented young musician,the idea for The 八年级英语第7贞共8页 Sweeper of Dreams came in a dream. Because of her talent for music,Alma has become famous and many people like to compare her with Mozart."I don't mind if I am famous or not,"she says."I like Mozart, but I'm not trying to become him.I'm going to be like myself.Alma,not Mozart. The Little Alma-"Mini Mozart" Alma composed her first When she was 66 years old. opera Alma said "The music comes to me when I feel 67" Because she is 68 in Alma has become famous and many people like to music Compare her with Mozart. Alma doesn't mind if She is 69 or not. Alma thinks "It's important for me to be no one but 70 第二节书面表达(15分)， 假如你是韩晶，今年寒假你要去美国参加冬令营的活动。请你根据以下提示， 用英语写一篇开营仪式上的发言稿，介绍一下自己，内容要点如下： Name:Han Jing Age:14 Family: 家有四口人：爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和我。我是家里最高 的：我学习努力比我的妹妹更勤奋。 我每天看书，从不熬夜：但是也有些坏习惯，例如： Habits: 我每天看电视超过两小时，不喜欢运动。 Experiences(经历)： 去年七月，我和家人一起到北京度假，参观了故宫(th© Palace Museum),故宫太美了，还想再去， 我的梦想是当一名英语老师，她打算明年更加努力地 Dreams 学习，取得更好成绩，多锻炼， 注意： 1.词数：80-100字（文章开头结尾己给出，不计入总数）：型@ 山“2.不要逐字翻译，注意表达流畅：可适当发挥： y2 vat al iff tod tu bun “3.文中不要提及你的真实姓名和学校。pEe箱如d为 Hello everyone, I am very glad to tell all of you something about myself. 9因 That's all.Thank you! 八年级英语第8页共8页 山东省菏泽市鲁西新区2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题答案 二、英语知识运用 第一节 21. B 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. A 第二节 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 三、阅读理解 第一节 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. C 第二节 51. Electronic products in teenagers' bedrooms. 52. 8 to 9 hours. 53. It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. 54. 几乎四分之一的孩子说他们在看电视、听音乐或使用其他电子产品时每周不止一次入睡。 55. （答案不唯一，合理即可）例如：I will limit the use of electronic products before going to bed, create a comfortable sleeping environment, and try to relax before sleep. 四、综合填空 56. important 57. them 58. appeared 59. another 60. articles 61. also 62. happening 63. because 64. symbol 65. hardly 五、写作 第一节信息归纳 66. six 67. relaxed 68. talented 69. famous 70. it's important for her to be herself 第二节书面表达（略） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$