训练(6) SectionⅢ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修2同步练测（外研版2019）

高中英语·必修 第二册(WY) 训练(六) Section Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 3. The children wonder when and how the [基础语用题 universe came into (exist). I.单词拼写 4. Parents do everything for their children and spare no effort 1. The product is sold both at home and (help) them for their success. 5. His death is a great 2. As for computers, the boy has as much (lose)to the (成年人)does. knowledge as an country in the field of AI technology IV.完成句子 3. A peaceful environment is of great importance to 1. As a matter of fact. (全球的)development 4. In the 事实上,并不是它们中的每一首都好听。 (过程),the children learn 2. ,but we shall to deal with difficulties. also learn how to work hard. 5. The first person who saw my article was a 我们不仅要苦干,而且要学会巧干。 senior (编辑)from my department. 3. is a good II.短语填空 habit. be keen on; have nothing to do with; look forward to: 早睡早起是一个好习惯。 prepare fortinteract with rock and pop 1.Iused to 4. I intended to take up a part-time job, music. through which 2. I have made every effort to the 我打算做一份兼职工作,这样可以开阔我 的视野。 final exam. 5. Good habits always lead to high efficiency 3.1 the guy because he is a selfish man. 良好的习惯总是产生较高的效率,而坏的习 4. Teachers have a limited amount of time to 惯则相反。 each child. 5. Weall the day when the [能力提升题 scientists can discover more secrets of the I. 阅读理解 universe. (河南洛阳强基联盟高一联考) III.单句语法填空 Top Four Festivals in the World 1. She failed to gain (admit) to the Saint Patrick's Dav, Ireland university of her choice. Saint Patrick's Day is celebrated anywhere 2. Nobody would blame you for an in the world where there are the Irish. If you're (occasion)slip of the tongue. going to get involved, there's no better place 20 than Dublin. This festival runs for five days and 2. What can you do at Edinburgh Festival five nights in March along with performing arts. Fringe? literature, tours and food events. A. Throw coloured water. Holi Festival, India B. Taste Irish food. It's also called the "festival of love"as C. Dance near a bonfire. on the full-moon day in March people get D. Watch art shows. together, forgetting all types of bad feling 3. Which event will you go to if you just want towards each other. You'll mostly see Holi to attend concerts? Festival across India and Nepal, but also in A. Holi Festival. other areas with large Hindu populations. It B. Montreux Jazz Festival starts by lighting a night-time bonfire(篝火 C. Saint Patrick's Day. where people sing and dance. People throw D. Edinburgh Festival Fringe. coloured water and powder(粉 末)to their II.阅读七选五 friends and families to show love and respect. (济宁高一期末)OnApril 20,people Edinburgh Festival Fringe, Scotland around the world celebrated the United One of the greatest celebrations of arts Nations Chinese Language Day, To mark the and culture in the world, the festival runs for occasion, the UN Office organized the first three weeks every August throughout the Chinese Language Video Festival. Scottish capital. Artists and performers take People from 27 countries took part in the to hundreds of stages all over the city to one-hour special event. 1 Over 34o videos present shows for every taste. The Fringe is run by the Edinburgh Festival Fringe Society told touching stories about a civilized(文明 的),modern and youthful China through their to support and encourage the Scottish arts. personal experiences in the country. Montreux Jazz Festival, Switzerland There are plenty of music festivals in Though some people find the language difficult to learn, most find it's worth it. Europe, but Montreux Jazz Festival held in October near the Lake Geneva is truly one of Learning Chinese gave them a better understanding of the culture." 2 If you a kind and is the second-largest iazz festival in the world. It's not just jazz, though. You'll know this language,you know the culture and find broad-ranging concerts from pop to rock and mind of the people." blues, and best of all, most of the performances 3 Tones(声调)are important because a are free. lot of Chinese characters sound similar or even 1. When does Saint Patrick's Day take place? the same. And the tone changes their B. In April. A. In March. meaning. It's the variety that sets Chinese C. In August. D. In October. : apart from others. 21 高中英语·必修 第二册(WY) To remember Chinese characters, you can :(amaze) festival caught my eye and I decided to connect them with pictures and make some short stay for several more days to enjoy the music and stories. For example, the Chinese food here before 5. ( continue)my character for"tea" has some lines of grass, the journey," said one traveler surnamed Zhang, roof of a house and people drinking tea. who is from Iiaoning Province Migmar Lhamo, a college Learning any language comes with benefits. student particularly for those who are always looking 6. lives in Zhaxizom, said, “The to learn more. There are some languages that festival will allow people to learn about our have"loanwords"from Chinese. 5 town. It will become a new 7. A. Learning Chinese is not just learning a (attract)for people. "Migmar Lhamo believes the festival will play 8. language. important B. There is no doubt that Chinese characters role in improving the development of the local are beautiful. culture and tourism. C. Language is the bridge that connects people According to the county government, more everywhere. activities such as live music shows, firework D. So it may be easier for one to pick them up displays and food fairs 9. (organize)as after studying Chinese. part of future festivals to provide both locals and 10. E. Some people find it's important to use ( tourist ) with an extremely imagination when learning Chinese. impressive experience of local culture. "The F. The language itself is unique, especially music and food festival will help the growth of the local economy," Zhu Dongfeng, a county considering its pronunciation features. G. They share their love for the Chinese official, said. short language and culture through IV.应用文写作 videos. 假如你是高中生李华,最近英语课上你们 II. 语法填空 班对“绿色上学”活动进行了一次讨论,倡导大 (孝义高一月考)Applause(掌声)rang 家骑自行车上学。请根据以下信息写一篇英 across Zhaxizom town last month. The air 语作文,并发表你自己的看法。 was filled 1. excitement as players 注意:1.词数80左右; sang and danced 2. (happy):The 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文 连贯。 event marked the beginning of the town's music and food festival. Zhaxizom is at an 参考词汇:低碳生活(low-carbonlife);节能的 altitude of 4,2oo meters at the foot of Mount (energy-saving) Qomolangma, the world's highest peak 1.汽车带来了空气污染和交通堵塞等问题; 支持者观点 "I planned3. (head)straight to 2.骑自行车的益处:节能环保、有益健康等 反对者观点 Mount Qomolangma Base Camp, but when I 骑自行车上学浪费时间且不安全。 arrived in this small town, the 4. 24.D 考查名词辨析,句意:你看,在中国有假期来庆祝 Similarly(同样地).根据"although in different 这个特殊的日子,但在美国没有。A.meal(餐);B. party countries, all hearts of my family were connected. (派对);C.meeting(会议);D.holiday(假日)。中国中秋 Realizing this made me filled with warmth.”可知,显 节会放假来庆祝,而美国不会。故选D。 然节日变了,月亮还是圆的。同样地,虽然身处不同的 5.B 考查形容词辨析。句意:激动吗?A.Moved(感动 国家,但我家人的心是相通的。故选D。 的);B. Excited(激动的);C. Relaxed(放松的);D. 训练(六) Section II Confused(围惑的). 根据后文“The duck cheered me Developing ideas & up.(鸭肉使我高兴起来。)”可知,鸭肉让作者兴奋。故 Presenting ideas 选B。 6.C 考查动词辨析。句意:我们正吃一领美味的午餐, 基础语用题 但还没吃完就该上课了。A.started(开始):B.cooked 1。 (亮任);C.finished(结束);D.tidied(整理)。根据后文 1. overseas 2. adult 3. global 4. process 5. editor “with lunchhalf-eaten”可知,没吃完。故选C。 I. 7.B 考查名词辨析。句意:我不得不放下筷子,坐在电脑 1. be keen on 2. prepare for 3. have nothing to do with 前。A. papers(文件);B.chopsticks(筷子);C.presents 4. interact with 5. look forward to (礼物);D. books(书)。根 据“and sat before my II. computer”可知,要上课了,作者不得不放下筷子,坐在 1. admission 2. occasional 3. existence 4. to help 电脑前。故选B。 5. loss 8.D 考查动词辨析。句意:我不禁想到我的中秋节就是 IV. 这样--午餐吃了一半还在网上上课。A. imagining 1. not every one of them sounds beautiful 2. Not only (想象);B.confirming(确认):C.explaining(解释); shall we work hard 3. Going to bed and getting up early D. thinking(思考)。根据“that myMid-AutumnDay 4. I ean have my horizons broadened 5. while bad ones was likethis”可知,作者不禁想到自己的中秋节就是这 bring the opposite 样了。故选D。 能力提升题 9.C 考查动词辩析。句意;在过去,我永远不会错过。 I. A. stress(强调);B. accept(接受);C. miss(错过); [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界四大 D. inspire(鼓舞)。根据“this inthepast”可知,此处指 节日。 错过过节。故选C。 1. A 细节理解题。根据Saint Patrick's Day,Ireland部 10.A考查动词辨析。句意:在中秋晚会上,一家人在一 分中的"This festival runs for five days and five nights 起吃饭的场景让我哭了。A.cry(哭泣);B.chat(闲 in March along with performing arts, literature, tours 聊);C.recover(恢复):D.understand(理解)。根据后 andfoodevents.(这个节日在三月持续五天五夜,同时 文“I really missed my grandparents.(我真的很想念我 还有表演艺术、文学、旅游和美食活动。)”可知,圣帕特 的祖父母。)”可知,作者想念祖父母,所以一家人在一 里克节在每年三月份庆祝。故选A。 起吃饭的场景让自己奖了。故选A。 2. D 细节理解题。根据 Edinburgh Festival Fringe. 11.C 考查动词辨析。句意:虽然我们白天给他们打过 Scotland 部分中的“Artists and performers take to 电话,但这与团聚不同。A.visited(拜访);B.met(遇 hundreds of stages all over the city to present shows for 见);C.called(打电话);D.welcomed(欢迎)。根据第 everytaste.(艺术家和表演者登上城市的数百个舞台呈 一段“after my parents and I came to America”可知,家 现各种品味的表演。)”可知,在爱丁堡边缘艺术节上可 人分离了,只能打电话。故选C。 观赏艺术展。故选D。 12.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们不能回去真是太 3. B 细节理解题。根据 Montreux Jazz Festival, 遗憾了!A. showup(出现);B. hold on(稍等);C. look Switzerland 部 分 中的“You'll find broad-ranging back(回顾);D.goback(回去)。根据“How regretful concerts from pop to rock and blues, and best of all. wecouldnt”可知,此处指回家,回到祖父母身边。故 most of the performances are free.(你会发现从流行音 选D 乐到摇滚和蓝调的各种音乐会,最棒的是,大多数表演 13.A 考查名词辨析。句意:这一天太重要了,没有好好 都是免费的。)”可知,若只想参加音乐会,可前往蒙特 庆祝一下我就心烦意乱。A.celebration(庆祝); 勒爵士乐节。故选B。 B. tradition(传统):C. connection(连接);D. account(账 I. 户)。根据上文可知,作者在美国没有公众假期的中秋 [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了联合国组 节,没有全家团聚,吃饭吃到一半。即作者没能好好庆 织了首届汉语视频节来庆机联合国汉语目,来自27个国 祝中秋节。故选A. 家的人们参加了这个特殊的活动,并通过视频的方式展现 14.C 考查动词辨析。句意:但转念一想,虽然节日变了, 了他们学汉语的经历和想法。 月亮还是圆的。A.continued(继续);B. disappeared 1. G 上 文"People from 27 countries took part in the one (消失);C.changed(改变):D. returned(返回)。结合 hour special event.(来自27个国家的人们参加了为期 上文可知,作者他们选择身处美国,过节的方式变了。 一小时的特别活动。)”和下文“Over340videostold 故选C。 touching stories about a civilized(文明的),modern and 15.D 考查副词辨析。句意:同样地,虽然身处不同的国 youthful China through their personal experiences in 家,但我家人的心是相通的。A.Hopefully(希望地); the country.(340多个视频通过他们在中国的亲身经历 B. Generally(通常):C. Naturally(自然地);D. 讲述了一个文明、现代、年轻的中国的感人故事。)”可 18 知,上下文在讲外国人用视频分享自己的中国故事,可 行词在从句中作主语,用关系代词who/that。故填 得出中间一句说的正是这些人分享了他们的视频,选项 who/that. G“他们通过短视频分享对中国语言和文化的热爱。”正 7.attraction 考查名词。句意:居住在扎西宗的大学生 好承上启下。故选G。 MigmarLhamo说:“这个节日将让人们了解我们的小 2. A 下文"If you know this language, you know the 镇。它将成为人们的新的游览胜地。”结合不定冠词a culture and mind of the people.(如果你懂这门语言,你 可知,用单数名词attraction作表语。故填attraction。 就了解人民的文化和思想。)”表明,学习汉语有好处, 8.an 考查冠词。句意:MigmarLhamo相信这个节日将 不仅是学到了语言,还能帮助你理解当地文化和人们 在促进当地文化和旅游业发展方面发挥重要作用。 的理念,可见我们学的不仅仅是语言,A选项“学习汉 play an important role in...“在....中起重要作用”。故 语不仅仅是学习一门语言。”切题。故选A。 填an。 3. F 下文“Tones(声调)are important because a lot of 9. willbeorganized 考查时态和语态。句意:根据县政府 Chinese characters sound similar or even the same.(声 的说法,作为未来节日的一部分,将组织更多的活动,如 调很重要,因为许多汉字发音相似甚至相同。)”可知,下 现场音乐表演、烟花表演和美食集市,为当地人和游客 文突然说到发音,可见前面一句说的是发音,F选项“汉 提供令人印象深刻的当地文化体验。结合future 语本身很独特,尤其考虑到其发音特点。”可以引出下 festivals可知,句子为一般将来时,主语moreactivities 文。故选F。 和谓语动词organize是被动关系,用一般将来时的被动 4. E 下文“For example, the Chinese character for'tea' 语态。故填will be organized. has some lines of grass, the roof of a house and people 10.tourists 考查名词。句意:根据具政府的说法,作为 drinkingtea.(例如,“茶”这个汉字有几行草、屋项和喝 未来节日的一部分,将组织更多的活动,如现场音乐表 茶的人。)”举的例子说的是汉字“茶”有草字头,屋顶和 演、烟花表演和美食集市,为当地人和游客提供令人印 喝茶的人们,这个例子正是说明了有些人在学习汉字的 象深刻的当地文化体验。空处与locals(当地人)并列. 时候使用了想象的方法,E选项“有些人发现学习汉语 表示“游客”,不止一个游客,用可数名词tourist的复 时运用想象力很重要。”切题。故选E。 数形式。故填tourists。 5. D 上 文"There are some languages that have'loan IV. words'fromChinese.(有些语言里有来自汉语的外来 [参考范文] 词。)”可知,有些语言里有来自汉语的外来词,所以选项 Recently our class held a discussion about the activity D“因此在学习汉语之后再习得这些语言会更简单一 called Green Transport to School, which calls on the 些。”连词so与前面一句有逻辑上的顺接关系,代词 students to ride bicycles to school. them又与上文的“languages”相呼应,故选D Some support it for two reasons. One is that this kind of activity is good for the environment and can be energy- III. [语篇导读] 这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了扎西宗乡 saving. Besides, riding a bicycle is good for our health. The 的音乐和美食节。 other reason is that cars lead to air pollution and traffic 1.with 考查介词。句意:当演员们欢快地载歌载舞时, jams. But just opposite to the supporters, others think if 空气中充满了兴奋。be filledwith“充满.....”。故填 the school is far away from home,it is not only unsafe but with. also a waste of time riding to school. All in all, in my opinion, riding to school is a good 2.happily 考查副词。句意:当演员们欢快地载歌载舞 choice if you're not in a hurry and if the weather is fine. 时,空气中充满了兴奋。副词happily作状语,修饰动词 短语sang and danced。故填happily。 I 训练(七) Section Starting out & 3.tohead 考查非谓语动词。句意:我本来打算直接去珠 Understanding ideas 穆朗玛峰大本营,但当我到达这个小镇时,这个令人惊 叹的节日吸引了我的眼球,我决定在这里多待几天,欣 基础语用题 赏音乐和美食,然后再继续我的旅程。plantodosth. 1. “计划做某事、打算做某事”。故填tohead。 1. death 2. plastic 3. factor 4. eonflict 5. soldiers 4.amazing考查形容词。句意:我本来打算直接去珠穆 II. 朗玛峰大本营,但当我到达这个小镇时,这个令人惊叹 1. breaks out 2. break down 3. take for example 4. to 的节日吸引了我的眼球,我决定在这里多待几天,欣赏 his heart's content 5. put down 音乐和美食,然后再继续我的旅程。修饰名词festival, III. 用修饰物的-ing 形容词 amazing作定语。故填 1. defence 2. basis 3. as 4. equipment 5. to stay to amazing。 IV. 5.continuing 考查非谓语动词。句意:我本来打算直接 1. Given that you tried your best 2. to build up our 去珠穆朗玛峰大本营,但当我到达这个小镇时,这个令 strength 3. to buy nice presents for all of us 4. enjoying 人惊叹的节日吸引了我的眼球,我决定在这里多待几 themselves in the sunshine 5. to master a foreign langunge 天,欣赏音乐和美食,然后再继续我的旅程。before是 能力提升题 介词,continue用动名词形式作宾语。故填continuing。 I. 6.who/that 考查定语从句。句意;居住在扎西宗的大学 [语篇导读] 这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了三种新的 生MigmarLhamo说:“这个节日将让人们了解我们的 运动。 小镇。它将成为人们的新的游览胜地。”该空引导定语 1. A 细节理解题。根据第二段“One of the newsports is 从句,先行词是acollegestudent,指人,关系词替代先 regball. It is a Russian sport adding basketball. 19