训练10 Section ⅠListening and Speaking &. Reading and Thinking-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修2同步练测（人教版2019）

训s练十Section I Listening and Speaking&Reading and Thinking 3.Work stress his mental [基础语用题] illness. I.单词拼写 4.My interest in stamp collecting 1.There's some (证据)that my schooldays. outdoor activities are good for us. 5.The island the mainland by a 2.She likes to read books on bridge,benefiting the local people greatly. (哲学)and wonders at the meaning of 6.Everyone has a desire for success while life. success only the working 3.Within group work,we are guided to voice people. our (个人的)opinions. 7.If you are in the absence of social skills.it 4.Smoking is one of the (最主要 can many problems. causes of lung cancer. 8.When travelling in a foreign country,you 5.In some countries all the young men do a had better the local history year's (军事的)service, and tradition. 6.So long as we pull together there's no 9.Their house ours,but ours mountain top we can't (征服). 7.We paid a visit to the (附近 has a bigger garden. nursing home last Saturday. 10.She decided that I was the ideal person to 8.I'm writing to tell you something about the job. the adjustment of our (法律 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 的)holidays. 1.Many students as well as Tom 9.You may choose either one as a be)present at the meeting (港口)of shipment.. yesterday. 10.Thanks to his research,the UN has more 2.It is only the (achieve)of tools in the (战役)to rid the these goals that will finally bring lasting world of hunger. peace Ⅱ.短语填空 3.They climbed upward along the steep lead to;be similar to:join...to:break away cliffs (surround)the village. from:result in;belong to;as well as;take 4.A must is a visit to the over:date back to:keep your eyes open for (fascinate)Motor Museum. 1.I do hope that you can the 5.His letter poses a number of bad habit. (puzzle)questions. 2.The pencil box on the desk 6.He broke away that lawless the bookmarks belongs to my little sister. group years ago. 33 》高中英语·必修第二册 7.The time (belong)to the children With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall,St should be returned to them by the teachers. David's Hall is home to the annual Welsh 8.She stepped back appearing surprised and Proms Cardiff.It presents live entertainment, put up her hands,as if in including pop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals, (defend). dance,world music,films and classical music. 9.It is (evidence)that his house The Hayes,Cardiff CF10 1AH was completely destroyed in the www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk earthquake. The Glee Club 10.I have to find a convenient Every weekend this is“Wales”premier (locate)for the shelves. comedy club where having a great time is the IN,完成句子 order for both audiences and comedy stars 1.Claire an hour before her alike.It is hard to name a comedy star who plane left. hasn't been on the stage here.If you are 克莱尔在飞机起飞一小时前对行李进行了 looking for the best comedies on tour and 安检。 brilliant live music,you should start here. 2.Wash it in water and pick out the small Mermaid Quay,Cardiff Bay,Cardiff particles, CF10 5BZ 用水冲洗，如果有小颗粒，则将其挑出来。 www.glee.co.uk/cardiff 3. is a pleasure. Sherman Cymru 和你一起工作是一种乐趣。 Sherman Cymru's theatre in the 4.Parents are convinced that plenty of praise Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February will 2012.This special building is a place in 家长们相信，大量的表扬会让孩子们更加 which theatre is made and where children, 自信。 5.He wanted to know artists,writers and anyone else have the at the meeting. opportunity(机会)to do creative things. 他想知道经理在会议上说了些什么。 Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, [能力提升题] dance,family shows and music from Wales I.阅读理解 and the rest of the world. Senghennydd Road,Cardiff CF24 4YE (全国甲卷) www.shermancymru.co.uk Theatres and Entertainment New Theatre St David's Hall The New Theatre has been the home of St David's Hall is the award winning quality drama, musicals,dance and National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the children's shows for more than 100 years. very heart of Cardiff's entertainment centre. Presenting the best of the West End along 34 with the pick of the UK's touring shows, got Number One?"A cousin raised her hand. the New Theatre is Cardiff's oldest "Tell us something you never forget,"I said. surviving traditional theatre.Be sure to pay “Something that begins with the letter A.”My a visit as part of your stay in the city. cousin smiled.“Apple pie！”she said.Great- Park Place,Cardiff CF10 3LN granddaughter Mindy was next.“B,”she said. www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk “I am impressed by Buckeye Country..” 1.Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted? “Cookies！”Number3 shouted.. A.At the New Theatre. Until Number 17,"The next one's a B.At the Glee Club. challenge,”I said.“Who's got 17?”Ryan, C.At Sherman Cymru. my son,slowly raised his hand.“Q,”he D.At St David's Hall. said.“Quaker City Carnival(嘉年华).”The 2.What can people do at the Glee Club? room went silent."It's one of the oldest A.Watch musicals. traditions in Ohio,”Ryan said.“Grandma B.Enjoy comedies. and Grandpa met there.That's where they C.See family shows. fell in love.That's where this whole thing D.Do creative things. started.This whole family.Ryan looked 3.Which website can you visit to learn about around the room,making eye contact with Cardiff's oldest surviving theatre? everyone."We wouldn't be here celebrating A.www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk New Year together if it wasn't for Quaker B.www.shermancymru.co.uk City Carnival. C.www.glee.co.uk/cardiff The room burst into laughter and was full D.www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk of love."This is the best New Year we've ever 女 had,"a great-grandson said to me secretly. (南京六校联合体高一调研)As a child I Whatever their New Year would look like when was one of the 125 people at our family they grew up,they'd remember this one.And gathering for New Year.These days we for me,I had an unforgettable New Year to were a much smaller group in Belle Valley, treasure-a memory where love started with Ohio.I insisted on acting as hostess and the letter Q. wanted to bring back the joy I'd felt at my 4.Why did the author want to organize the childhood New Year that was filled with alphabet game? love. A.To enjoy the family gathering. As family members arrived at the hall,I B.To act as the hostess of the New Year handed each one of them a numbered card and party. said,“Time for the alphabet(字母)game.” C.To share moving stories with family. “What kind of game is that'??”one of my great- D.To experience long-lost New Year grandchildren asked..“Wel,”I said,“who's happiness. 35 ●高中英语·必修第二册 5.Based on the game rule,which word will Descriptive Surnames.Based on a you give if you get Number 23? unique quality or physical characteristic of the A.Teddy Bear. B.Yogurt. individual, descriptive surnames often C.Steak. D.Watermelon. developed from nicknames.Most refer to an 6.Why did Ryan's story get family members' individual's appearance,like size,color or laughter? physical shape,for example,Little or A.They understood the meaning of love. Armstrong.3 Goodchild or Wise are B.They knew their grandparents better. good examples of this. C.It was connected with their family roots. Geographical Surnames.These are names D.It brought a tradition back to them. coming from the location of the land in 7.Which can be a suitable title for the text? which the first bearer and his family lived, A.A Letter Full of Love and are generally the most common origin of B.A Traditional New Year Game English surnames. They were first C.A Family Custom at New Year introduced into England by the Normans, D.A Love Story About the Carnival many of whom were known by the name of Ⅱ.阅读七选五 their personal lands.4 County names in (成都高一期末)English family names Great Britain,such as Kent and Devon,have or surnames as we know today weren't been commonly adopted as surnames. widely used until the Norman Conquest( Other local surnames are from descriptive of 1066.Before that time there weren't landscape features such as hills and woods enough people to make it necessary to use which describe the land where the bearer anything other than a single name. lives. 5 people began adding descriptions such as A.As the country's population grew, “John the Baker”to tell between people of B.As a person entered under one surname, the same name,These descriptive names C.A rare name can tell you the family's origin. eventually became associated with a family, D.This is the origin of surnames such as passed down from one generation to the Hill and Bush. next. E.They may also refer to an individual's (ccupational(职业性的)Surnames.. 2 personal character. Two common English surnames,Smith and F.Many English surnames developed from a Wright,are excellent examples of this.A person's job or trade. name ending in“-man”usually suggests a G.Thus,many English surnames developed trade name,as in Chapman(shopkeeper). from the name of an actual town or county. 36何事情。空处作表语，形容人的感受，frighten的形容词：2.解析细节理解题。根据The Glee Club部分中的“If 形式frightened“害怕的”符合句意。故填frightened you are looking for the best comedies on tour and 答案frightened brilliant live music,you should start here.(如果你正在 8.解析考查剔词。句意：显然，张梦真的人气增长是互 予找巡演中最好的喜刷和精彩的现场音乐，你应该从这 联网在农村地区快遮普及的结果。空处是修饰整个句 里开给。)”可知，人们可以在The Glee Club享受喜剧. 子的状语，需用obvious的副词形式obviously,意为“是 故选B。 然”，且空处位于句首，首字母需大写。故填(bviously。 答案 答案(bviously 3,解析 细节理解题。根据New Theatre部分中的 9.解析考查名词所有格。句意：根据中国互联网路信 "Presenting the best of the West End along with the 息中心的数据，中国农村互联网普及率为58.8%，短视 pick of the UK's touring shows,the New Theatre is 频用户群在2022年达到9.63亿。空处作rural Cardiff's oldest surviving traditional theatre,(新剧院是 Internet penetration rate的定语，表示“图家的"，需用 Cardif任现存最古老的传统刷院，它展示了西区的精华 country的所有格形式country's。故填country's. 以及英国巡回演出的精选。)”以及其下面的网站 答案country's “www,newtheatrecardiff,co.uk”可知，可以在www. 10.解析考查时态。句意：根据中国互联网鉻信息中心 newtheatrecardiff,co,uk网站找到Cardiff存在最久的 的数据，中国农村互展网普及率为58.8%，短视频用 剧院。故选A。 户群在2022年达到9.63亿。空处作谓语，and连接前 答案A 后两个句子，前面的句子时态为一般过去时，后面保持 [语篇导读]这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者组织家人 一致，需用touch的过去式。故填touched。 起玩字母表游晚，来找回童年时充满爱的新年的快乐。 答案touched 4.解析推理判断题。根据第一段“I insisted on acting as hostess and wanted to bring back the joy I'd felt at my [参考范文] childhood New Year that was filled with love,(我坚持 Keep safe while chatting online 扮演女主人的角色，想带回我童年时感受过的充满的 With the Internet becoming popular,we all like to 新年的快乐。)”以及第二段“As{amily members arrived chat online instead of chatting face to face.But how can at the hall,I handed each one of them a numbered card we keep ourselves safe while chatting online? and said,‘Time for the alphabet(字母)game.'(当家人 First,however friendly people online seem to be.you 到达大厅时，我递给他们每人一张编号的卡片，并说： should never give out too much personal information to “宇母表游戏时间到了。”)”可知，作者组织这个字母游 them.Second,always be polite while chatting online to 戏是为了感受久违的斯年快乐。故选D avoid being attacked by some ill persons.Third,you 答案D mustn't meet anyone that you meet online alone.Many 5.解析推理判断题。根据第二段“·Something that people were hurt by people who they met online.Anyway, begins with the letter A.'My cousin smiled.'Apple people met online is not really familiar to us because their pie!'she said.Great-granddaughter Mindy was next. information given to you may be false.So the more careful 'B.'she said.'I am impressed by Buckeye Country. we are.the safer we will become. “Cookies!'(“以宇母A开头的东西。”我表（堂）姐（妹） Do you have some good experience about chatting 笑了。“苹果派！”她说。下一个是曾孙女明迪。“B,”地 online？Post your comments below！ 说。 “我对七叶树之乡印象深刻。”“饼千！”)”可知，这个 训练十 游戏是以字母顺序的首字母为单词展开的，如果得到第 「基础语用题】 23个单词，应该说以W字母开头的单词，所以 T. Watermelon符合游戏规别。故选D。 答案D 1.evidence 2.philosophy 3.individual 4.chief 5.military 6.解析细节理解题。根据第三段“·It's one of the oldest 6.conquer 7.nearby 8.legal 9.port 10.battle traditions in Ohio.'Ryan said.'Grandma and Grandpa Ⅱ. met there.That's where they fell in love.That's where 1.break away from 2.as well as 3.resulted in this whole thing started.This whole family,'("这是俄 4.dates back to 5.is joined to 6.belongs to 7.lead to 家俄州最古老的传统之一，”瑞安说。“奶奶和爷爷在那 8.keep your eyes open for 9.is similar to 10.take over 里相通。他们就是在那里坠入爱河的。这就是整件事 Ⅲ. 开始的地方，这整个家庭，”)”可知，瑞安的故事会引起 家人的笑声是因为这与他们的家族渊源有关。故选C, 1.were 2.achievement 3.surrounding 4.fascinating 7.解析主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及最后一段“The 5.puxzling 6.from 7.belonging 8.defence 9.evident 10.location room burst into laughter and was full of love.This is the best New Year we've ever had.'a great-grandson said to me secretly.Whatever their New Year would 1.had her luggage checked 2.if any look like when they grew up,they'd remember this one.And for me.I had an unforgettable New Year to 3.Working with you treasure-a memory where love started with the letter 4.make kids more confident Q。(房间里爆发出笑声，充满了爱。“这是我们度过的 5.what the manager had said 最好的新年，”一个曾孙偷偷地对我说。不管他们长大 能力提升题] 后的新年是什么样子，他们都会记住这个新年。对我来 说，我有一个难忘的新年值得珍藏 一段爱从字母Q 语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 开始的回忆。)”可知，文章主要讲的是作者组织家人一 Cardiff当地的一些剧院和娱乐场所。 起玩字母表游戏，来找回童年时充满爱的新年的快乐。 l.解析细节理解题。根据St David's Hall部分中的“St 文章最好的标题是“一个充满爱的字母”。故选A。 David's Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms 答案A Cardiff.(St David's Hall是Cardiff一年一度的Welsh Proms的举办地.)”可知，Cardiff的Welsh Proms活动 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了英国 在St David's Hall举办。故迭D. 姓氏的由来，我们今天所知道的英国姓氏直到1066年诺 答案D 曼征服才被广泛使用。 22 1.解析根据空前“Before that time there weren't enough people to make it necessary to use anything other than a 1.It is generous of you single name,(在那之前，没有足够多的人需要使用单一 2.an organised travel 的名字以外的任何东西。)”可知，在诺曼征服之前人口 3.discussed at the meeting yesterday 不多。再根据空后“people began adding deseriptions 4.to make himself heard such as 'John the Baker'to tell between people of the 5.made me realize same name(人们开始添加诸如“面包师约输”这样的描 述来区分同名的人)”可知，人们开始添加一些描述来区 1.surrounded by beautiful natural landscape 分同名的人。选项A"As the country's population 2.made by hand grew,(随着国家人口的增长，)”不仅从形式上符合下 3.the positioned telescope 文，从内容上也承上启下，使得上下文特合逻排。正因 4.made him relaxed and pleased 为人口增加，人们才开站添加描述来区分同名的人。故 5.found himself lost 达A。 6.make himself heard 答案A 7.saw a middle school student walking by 2.解析根据较首“O)cupational(职业性的)Surnames.(职 [能力提升题] 业性的姓氏。)”可知，本主要讲述的是姓氏和职业相 关。选项F“Many English surnames developed from a 语篇导读 本文是应用文。文章介绍了如拿大、英国利 person's job or trade,(诈多英语姓氏是由一个人的工作 中百的丰收节。 或生意发展而来的。)”和本役内容相符。同时与下文所 1,解析 知节理解题。根据Canada部分的“This tradition is said to date back to the 16th century.The 举例子“Two common English surnames,Smith and Wright,are excellent examples of this.(两个常见的英国 English explorer Martin Frobisher 1535-1594 came 姓氏，Sith和Wright,就是很好的例子。)”保持一致。故 upon the land.searching for the 'New World'.As he arrived in Canada in 1578.he celebrated surviving the 选F long journey by holding a formal celebration and eating 答案F 3.解析根据上文“Most refer to an individual's appearance, salt beef and peas,.(据说这个传统可以追溯到16世纪 英国探险家Martin Frobisher(1535一1594)来到这片土 like size,color or physical shape,for example,Little or 地寻找“新世界”。1578年，当他到达加拿大时，他举行 Armstrong.(大多数是指一个人的外表，如大小、颜色或 了正式的庆祝活动，吃或牛肉和貌豆，庆祝自己在长途 身体形我，例如，Little或Armstrong:)”可知，本段主要讲 旅行中幸存下来。)”可知，在加拿大最初庆祝感恩节是 述的是有些姓氏用来描述一个人。再根据空后 为了庆祝从长途跋涉中幸存下来。故选C "Goodehild or Wise are good examples of this.(Goodchild 答案C 或Wise就是很好的例予。)"可知.Goodchild或Wise是描 2.解析细节理解题。根据The United Kingdom部分 述了一个人的性格。选项E“They may also refer to an "The harvest festival may start with carrying baskets individual's personal character,.(它们也可以指一个人的性 of fruits and vegetables to a local church where people 格。)”是下文内容的总结，符合本段内容。故选E。 sing praise songs for a healthy harvest while praying for 答案E future harvests.A special effort may be made to give A.解析根据下文“County names in Great Britain,such as food to the less fortunate.Large dinners may also be Kent and Devon,have been commonly adopted as surames. hosted where each member brings a special dish to (英国的郡名，如Kent和Devon,已枚普采钠为姓氏.)” share with each other,(丰收节可能从提着装有水果 可知，一些地名已经成为了姓氏。选项G“Thus,many 和蔬莱的蓝子到当地教堂开始，人们在那里写赞美 English surnames developed from the name of an actual town 诗，祈求稳健的收成，同时祈祷未来的丰救。可能会 or county..(因此，许多英文姓氏是从一个实际的城镇或郡 做出特别的努力，向不幸的人提供食物。大型的晚 的名字发展而来的。)”与下文所举例子相一致，一些城镇或 宴也可以由每个成员带一道特别的菜来与彼此分 郡的名宇已经成为了正式的姓氏。故选G 享。)”可知，在英国丰收节人们要参加教堂礼拜、向 答案G 不幸的人提供食物和在大型晚宴上分亭食物。故 5.解析 根据空前“(Dther local surnames are fro 选D descriptive landscape features such as hills and woods 答案D which describe the land where the bearer lives.(其他当 3.解析细节理解题。根据China部分的“Every year,.a 地姓氏来自描述性的景观特征，如山丘和森林，描述了 range of events are organized nationwide.In Jiaxing. 持有者居住的土地。)”可知，有些景观特征也成为了姓 Zhejiang Province,farmers brought 100 seed varieties 氏。选项D"This is the origin of surnames such as Hill to the main site of the ceremony in Nanhu District and and Bush.(这是Hill和Bush等姓氏的起源，)”与上文 placed them in a wall to mark the achievements of the 内容一致，是上文所指的景观特征的具体例子。故 seed industry.In Heilongjiang Province,the festival 选D. was combined with local traditions of the Daur people 答案D nd the locals danced around bonfires.(每年，全国都会 训练十一 组织一系列的活动。在浙江省嘉兴市，农民们带着100 个品种的种子来到南湖区的仅式主会场，并把它们嵌入 基础语用题] 墙，以纪念种业的成就。在黑龙江省，这个节日与当地 达斡尔人的传统相结合，当地人围着篝火跳舞。)”可知， 1.gallery 2.courtyard 3.landscape 4.ensure 在中国，丰收节的庆就活动并非都包含了当地的传统 5.ancestors 6.butter 7.amount 8.position 文中提到的浙江嘉兴的庆祝活动与当地习俗无关。D 9.snacks 10.honey 项“中国各地的庆祝丰收活动都包含了当地的传统，”描 述错误。故选D。 1.a large amount of 2.watch over 3.The number of 答案D 4.at the entrance of 5.fixed his eyes on Ⅲ. [语篇导读]本文为一篇记叙文。文章介绍了著名影星 1.generosity 2.announcement 3.eagerness 4.finding Audrey Hepburn(奥黛丽·赫本)的生平事迹。从I989年 5.was charged 6.putting 7.fixed 8.dancing 直至1993年去世，林本一直担任联合国几童基金会的特 9.taken 10.sung 使，为拉美和非洲儿童提供了很大的帮助， 23