Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking（Word练习）-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修2同步练测（人教版2019）

[对应素能提升训练第1页] [基础语用题] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.We all congratulated Tom on being elected chairman of the committee(委员会). 2.The first person who saw my article was a senior editor from my department(部,科). 3.My hobby offers me an opportunity to do something interesting and creative(创造性的). 4.The businessman set up a fund(基金) for the education of the poor children in the mountainous villages. 5.His article deals with many issues(重要议题) we are greatly concerned about. 6.They protested （抗议）to the government that the taxes were too high.. 7.Yesterday,I came across one of my former(以前的) teachers in the supermarket. 8.The Red Cross was established(建立) in Geneva,Switzerland in 1863. 9.I was worried because some documents(文件) were in it,which are very important to me. 10.The government invited many scientists to investigate(调查) the cultural heritage sites. Ⅱ.短语填空 take part in;give way to;keep a balance;lead to;make a proposal;turn to;take down;prevent…from;donate…to;make sure 1.You have to learn to take down the key points while listening. 2.To write a great news story,you have to make sure it is correct,relevant and fresh. 3.Students should take part in sports and outdoor activities. 4.If you want to learn skating,you must learn how to keep a balance. 5.As print and broadcast give way to the Digital Age,the media are changing greatly. 6.The local people lined up to donate money to the earthquake-hit area. 7.I’m a Senior Three student from our high school,and I am writing to turn to you for help. 8.This suggestion will certainly lead to an argument. 9.Further treatment will prevent cancer from developing. 10.I made a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week. Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1.Families are limited(limit) to four free tickets each. 2.It didn’t seem worthwhile writing/to write(write) it all out again. 3.In addition,you will be required to pay an application(apply) fee. 4.A balanced(balance) diet should contain some fat,some fiber,a little salt and so on. 5.Teens who grow their own food are more likely to enjoy(enjoy) eating. 6.Donating time and energy to others can take you out of yourself. 7.He made a great contribution(contribute) to the success of the project. 8.On the road to success, he failed at the first attempt but he didn’t give up. 9.We have taken effective measures to preserve(preserve) our natural resources. 10.This company was accused of using misleading advertisements in its promotion(promote) of the weight-loss pills. Ⅳ.完成句子 1.There comes a time when children need to know more than the basic facts of safety. 是时候让孩子们了解更多安全基本知识了。 2.Not only did he read the book,but he remembered what he had read. 他不仅读过这本书,而且他还记得他读过的内容。 3.Sometimes giving up a little can mean getting more. 有时放弃一些可能意味着得到的更多。 4.It’s likely that the thieves don’t know how much it is worth. 盗贼很可能不知道此物的价值。 5.I set off for the company earlier to avoid the heavy traffic. 为了避开拥挤的交通,我早早就动身去公司了。 [能力提升题] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (郑州高一期末)Heritage Day is around the corner,so here at TravelGround we make a list of the top public spots for you. ※The Wolwespruit Nature Reserve It’s about 22 kilometres south of Leeudoringstad.It offers great bird-watching chances and visitors can fish in the rapids of the Vaal River surrounded by unmatched natural scenery.This park is also a favorite among mountain bikers.There are special picnic areas and various kinds of wildlife can be seen. Price:R30 per adult and free for children Tel:018-5819705 ※The Modjadji Nature Reserve It’s close to Modjadjiskloof.It’s the world’s largest concentration(集中) of the Modjadji palm,and offers a perfect setting for day visitors,such as overlooking the Kruger National Park.Visitors can expect to see large games.Picnic areas are available. Price:R10 per person Tel:074-8340383 ※The False Bay Park It lies along Lake St Lucia’s western shore and within the iSimangaliso Wetland Park,which covers a 280-kilometre coastline.Swimming is not allowed,but other activities such as hiking,fishing,boating on Lake St Lucia are available.There’s a special picnic area where visitors can enjoy favorite amusements and seek the riches of nature. Price:Free Tel:021-9752189 ※The Mac Mac Pools It’s a popular picnic spot in a river which drops into some natural swimming holes.It lies in the Sabie area on the Panorama Route and there is a beautiful nature path for guests’ enjoyment.This lovely walk winds its way to the base of the amazing Mac Mac Falls,which is also a great picnic spot. Price:R30 per person Tel:013-7542724 [语篇导读]　这是一篇应用文。遗产日即将到来,因此在TravelGround,短文为读者列出了最热门的几个可游览的景点。 1.Where will you go if you’re fond of birds? A.The Kruger National Park. B.The Mac Mac Pools. C.The iSimangaliso Wetland Park. D.The Wolwespruit Nature Reserve. 解析 　细节理解题。根据※The Wolwespruit Nature Reserve中的“It offers great bird-watching chances(它提供了绝佳的观鸟机会)”可知,如果你喜欢鸟,可以去The Wolwespruit Nature Reserve。故选D。 答案 　D 2.Which sightseeing spot lies in a park? A.The False Bay Park. B.Lake St Lucia. C.The Modjadji Nature Reserve. D.The Vaal River. 解析 　细节理解题。根据※The False Bay Park中的“It lies along Lake St Lucia’s western shore and within the iSimangaliso Wetland Park,which covers a 280-kilometre coastline.(它位于圣卢西亚湖的西岸,在覆盖280公里海岸线的iSimangaliso湿地公园内。)”可知,The False Bay Park位于一个公园内。故选A。 答案 　A 3.What do the four places have in common? A.They charge admission fees. B.They are special wildlife reserves. C.They are nice spots for the picnic. D.They are mountain bikers’ favorites. 解析 　细节理解题。根据※The Wolwespruit Nature Reserve中的“There are special picnic areas(有专门的野餐区)”;根据※The Modjadji Nature Reserve中的“Picnic areas are available.(提供野餐区)”;根据※The False Bay Park中的“There’s a special picnic area(有专门的野餐区)”;根据※The Mac Mac Pools中的“This lovely walk winds its way to the base of the amazing Mac Mac Falls,which is also a great picnic spot.(这条可爱的小路蜿蜒到令人惊叹的Mac Mac瀑布的底部,这也是一个野餐的好地方。)”可知,四个地方的共同之处是这些地方适合野餐。故选C。 答案 　C B (武汉5G联合体高一期末)On April 18, the International Day for Monuments and Sites, China Daily’s digital employee Yuanxi and Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes official virtual cartoon figure Jiayao together introduced an interactive digital platform that hosts a virtual copy of the Mogao Grottoes Library Cave(藏经洞)to the world.  The platform was developed jointly by the Dunhuang Academy and the Chinese tech firm Tencent. It uses gaming technologies to show the historical scenes of the Library Cave in the digital world. The Library Cave in Mogao Grottoes was discovered in 1900, with more than 60,000 cultural relics dating from the 4th century to the 11th century unearthed. It was one of the most important archaeological discoveries in the 20th century. On the platform, visitors can role play and “time travel” to ancient dynasties and talk with eight historical figures. The public can enter the platform through the Digital Dunhuang website and its WeChat mini program. In the digital age, the model of “culture+technology” has been introduced to promote the development of Chinese culture. The digitalization rate of China’s precious cultural relics is now over 70 percent, according to the 2022 China Digital Collection Industry Research Report released by iResearch. Institutions such as the Palace Museum have also started online digital services of their own. Artificial intelligence(AI)technology allows the public to view the interior of the buildings through the Palace Museum’s WeChat mini program. The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has also encouraged the development and transformation of cultural intellectual property(知识产权)by digital means. China Central Television has created a series of digital collections with different Dunhuang themes, such as the Dunhuang divine deer(神鹿)Youyou. It was created based on the image of the nine-colored deer from Dunhuang murals(壁画). The public can see the divine deer on CCTV’s own digital platform. Digital collections cater to the consumption habits of young people, who grow up in the information age. They not only protect the intellectual property of the collections but also bring the public closer to China’s “excellent traditional culture”, noted Dunhuang Art Institute. Su Bomin, director of the Dunhuang Academy, told Xinhua that more efforts will be made to explore new forms for showing cultural relics and offer the public greater cultural experiences to develop Dunhuang culture. ［语篇导读］本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了《中国日报》数字员工元曦、敦煌莫高窟官方虚拟人伽瑶共同向全球受众推介了一个互动数字平台，该平台存有敦煌莫高窟藏经洞的虚拟复现，并讲述了用数字工具弘扬中国文化遗产的作用。 4．What can visitors do on the interactive digital platform for the Mogao Grottoes Library Cave? A．Play role-playing games set in ancient times. B．Play video games featuring historical figures. C．Talk to the designer of the digital Library Cave. D．Design digital caves showing historical scenes. 解析 细节理解题。根据第四段“On the platform, visitors can role-play and ‘time travel’ to ancient dynasties and talk with eight historical figures.(在该平台上，访客可以进行角色扮演和“穿越”到古代王朝，并与八位历史人物交谈。)”可知，在该平台上访客可以在以古代为背景的游戏中进行角色扮演。故选A。 答案 A 5．What is the purpose of developing digital platforms for cultural institutions? A．To show the latest gaming technologies. B．To help cultural institutions make a profit. C．To promote the development of Chinese culture. D．To encourage people to explore new forms of cultural relics. 解析 细节理解题。根据第五段“In the digital age, the model of ‘culture+technology’ has been introduced to promote the development of Chinese culture.(在数字时代，“文化+技术”的模式被采用，以促进中国文化的发展。)”可知，发展数字平台的目标是推动中国文化发展。故选C。 答案 C 6．Why does the article mention the Dunhuang divine deer Youyou? A．To stress the importance of digital collections. B．To describe its popularity among young people. C．To present how digital collections are developed. D．To introduce a successful example of digital collections. 解析 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has also encouraged the development and transformation of cultural intellectual property(知识产权)by digital means. China Central Television has created a series of digital collections with different Dunhuang themes, such as the Dunhuang divine deer(神鹿)Youyou.(文化和旅游部还鼓励通过数字化手段开发和转化文化知识产权。中国中央电视台制作了一系列不同敦煌主题的数字藏品，如敦煌神鹿呦呦。)”可知，文化和旅游部鼓励用数字化手段开发和转化文化知识产权，并列举了神鹿呦呦这一敦煌主题的数字藏品，是为了介绍一个成功的数字藏品案例。故选D。 答案 D 7． What does the underlined phrase “cater to” in the second-to-last paragraph most probably mean? A. Ignore． B.Satisfy.  C. Challenge．C. Change. 解析 词句猜测题。倒数第二段“They not only protect the intellectual property of the collections but also bring the public closer to China’s ‘excellent traditional culture’, noted Dunhuang Art Institute.(敦煌美术研究所指出，它们不仅保护了藏品的知识产权，还让公众更接近中国的“优秀传统文化”。)”提到了数字藏品不仅保护了藏品的知识产权，还拉近了公众与中国“优秀传统文化”的距离，说明数字藏品受到大众的喜欢，而数字化的东西尤其受在信息时代长大的年轻人喜欢，结合常识可知，数字收藏品迎合了年轻人的消费习惯，cater to指的是“满足……的需要”。故选B。 答案 B Ⅱ.阅读七选五 (温州高一期中)Cultural heritage is an essential part of our identity, history and traditions. It includes buildings, monuments, artworks, books, music and other artifacts 1 However, the preservation of cultural heritage is not always guaranteed, and many valuable pieces have been lost or destroyed over time. So, what can we do to protect our cultural heritage? The first step is to raise awareness about its importance. People need to understand that cultural heritage is not just a collection of old things. 2 We should appreciate and respect it, and encourage others to do so as well. Another way to protect cultural heritage is through legislation. 3 They can also provide funding for restoration and maintenance projects, and impose penalties on those who damage or destroy cultural heritage.Education plays a crucial role in preserving cultural heritage. Primary and secondary schools, and universities can teach students about the value of cultural heritage and how to care for it. 4  Technology can be a useful tool in protecting cultural heritage. Digitization allows us to preserve and share cultural artifacts with a wider audience, while also reducing the risk of damage or loss. Virtual reality can also be used to recreate historical sites and buildings, allowing people to experience them in a new and immersive way. __5__ By raising awareness, establishing laws, educating people and using technology, we can ensure that our cultural heritage is preserved for future generations to appreciate. A．Historic buildings are climate friendly. B．It is also a symbol of our cultural diversity and creativity. C．Protecting cultural heritage requires a collective effort. D．To be kept alive, cultural heritage must be related to its community. E．This non-renewable treasure should be passed down from one generation to another. F．Governments can establish laws and regulations to protect historic sites, buildings and artifacts. G．Museums and other cultural institutions can offer exhibitions and events that show the importance of cultural heritage. ［语篇导读］本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是文化遗产是我们的身份、历史和传统的重要组成部分，并介绍了保护文化遗产的方法。 1．解析 根据空后“However, the preservation of cultural heritage is not always guaranteed, and many valuable pieces have been lost or destroyed over time.(然而，文化遗产的保护并不总是得到保证，许多珍贵的作品随着时间的推移已经丢失或毁坏。)”可知，文化遗产并没有得到很好的保护; however则暗示空处和下文存在转折关系。选项E“This non-renewable treasure should be passed down from one generation to another.(这种不可再生的财富应该代代相传。)”说明了文化遗产应该得到保护从而代代相传，与下文文化遗产未得到很好的保护构成转折关系。故选E。 答案 E 2．解析 根据空前“The first step is to raise awareness about its importance. People need to understand that cultural heritage is not just a collection of old things.(第一步是提高人们对其重要性的认识。人们需要明白，文化遗产不仅仅是旧事物的集合。)”可知，我们应该提到人们对文化遗产的认识，文化遗产不仅仅是旧事物。选项B“It is also a symbol of our cultural diversity and creativity.(它也是我们文化多样性和创造力的象征。)”延续上文内容，说明文化遗产不仅仅是旧事物，还是我们文化多样性和创造力的象征。故选B。 答案 B 3．解析 根据空前“Another way to protect cultural heritage is through legislation.(保护文化遗产的另一种方式是通过立法。)”可知，上文提到了保护文化遗产的一个方式是立法。选项F“Governments can establish laws and regulations to protect historic sites, buildings and artifacts.(政府可以制定法律法规来保护历史遗迹、建筑和文物。)”延续上文内容，具体阐述政府可以制定法律法规来保护文化遗产。故选F。 答案 F 4．解析 根据空前“Education plays a crucial role in preserving cultural heritage. Primary and secondary schools, and universities can teach students about the value of cultural heritage and how to care for it.(教育在保护文化遗产方面起着至关重要的作用。中小学和大学可以教学生文化遗产的价值以及如何保护它。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是教育机构在保护文化遗产方面可做的贡献。选项G“Museums and other cultural institutions can offer exhibitions and events that show the importance of cultural heritage.(博物馆和其他文化机构可以举办展示文化遗产重要性的展览和活动。)”延续上文内容，指的是博物馆和其他文化机构在保护遗产方面可以做的贡献。故选G。 答案 G 5．解析 空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文“By raising awareness, establishing laws, educating people and using technology, we can ensure that our cultural heritage is preserved for future generations to appreciate.(通过提高意识、制定法律、教育人民和利用技术，我们可以确保我们的文化遗产得到保护，供子孙后代欣赏。)”可知，下文指的是保护遗产需要各方面的努力。选项C“Protecting cultural heritage requires a collective effort.(保护文化遗产需要集体努力。)”与下文内容一致。故选C。 答案 C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$