Unit8Grammar～Task 知识点梳理2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

9AU8 Grammar~Task 课 堂 导 入 知 识 讲 解 一、基本知识讲解 · 1. The elderly coupe were very sad to hear that their only son was murdered. · elderly形容词，意为“年老的，上了年纪的” The elderly woman was listening to music when I came in. 我进来时，这位老妇人正在听音乐。 【拓展】elder形容词，意为“年龄大的（尤指哥哥和姐姐）” His elder brother is a teacher. 他哥哥是一名老师。 · couple复数名词，意为“夫妇，一对” The couple have no children. 这对夫妇没有孩子。 They visited an elderly couple yesterday. 昨天他们拜访了一对老夫妇。 【拓展】短语：a couple of 意为“一对，一双” There are a couple of girls waiting for you. 有两个女孩在等你。 · 2. There was probably more than one person who had something to do with the murder. probably副词，意为“或许，大概” That is probably a mistake. 那或许是个错误。 【词义辨析】probably, perhaps与maybe probably 或许；大概 肯定的成分比较大，是most likely（最可能）的意思 perhaps 也许 可能性居中，比较口语化，含有“也许如此，也许不如此”之意，与possible大体相同 maybe 或许 比perhaps普通，但不够庄重 Perhaps he is write. 或许他是对的。 Maybe he is ill because he doesn’t come to school today. 他可能生病了，因为他今天没来上学。 · 3. Well, it turned out that he had nothing to do with this case. · turn out 意为“结果是，原来是” How do you think the match will turn out? 你认为比赛结果会是怎样的？ 与turn相关的常用短语： 打开 turn on 关掉，关闭 turn off 开大（音量等）turn up 关小（音量等）turn down 变成 turn into 交上 turn in 往回走 turn back 转身，转变 turn round · have nothing to do with...意为“与......无关”，反义短语：have something to do with...意为“与......有关” · 4. He was in a hurry to catch a bus! in a hurry意为“急忙，赶快”，常考短语：be in a hurry to do sth.=do sth. in a hurry意为“匆忙做某事” 也可用hurry to do sth.此处hurry为动词。 He put on his clothes in a hurry. =He was in a hurry to put on his clothes. =He hurried to put on his clothes. 他匆忙穿上衣服。 · 5. six months in prison in prison意为“坐牢” He was in prison for two months before he broke out. 他越狱逃走之前坐牢两个月。 【拓展】in the prison意为“在监狱里” His father works in the prison. 他的父亲在监狱工作。 有the无the意义不相同的短语： at table 吃饭 go to school上学 in hospital 住院 at the table 在桌旁 go to the school 去学校 in the hospital 在医院 in front of 在......（外部的）前面 in charge of 负责，管理 in the front of 在......（内部的）前面 in the charge of 在......的管理下 · 6. Mr Wu is asking the Class 1, Grade 9 students to think of some safety tips against crime. safety不可数名词，意为“安全，保险”；其反义词为danger，意为“危险” 其形容词为safe，意为“安全的”，其反义词为dangerous，意为“危险的”。 It is dangerous for a girl to walk alone at night. 对一个女孩子来说，晚上独自走路很危险。 · 7. Bruce gets along with all of his neighbours except the man who lives next door. get along with意为“与......和睦相处”，与get on with同义。 get along/on well with意为“与......相处得很好”。 The people there get along well with each other. 那儿的人们彼此相处得很好。 · 8. ...no one knows what he does for a living. do something for a living意为“以...为生”，相当于make a living by doing something. My friend sells books for a living.=My friend makes a living by selling books. 我朋友以卖书为生。 二、语法：GRAMMAR 限制性定语从句和关系代词 【教材原句】 1. We’re now checking the scene for more clues which will help solve the case. 2. So far, the only suspect is a short thin man who was seen running down Corn Street at 10 p.m. last night. 3. The victim’s parents have offered a reward of 50,000 for any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer. 分析上述从句类型及其关系代词的运用 句1中which will help solve the case是which引导的定语从句，修饰前面的名词clues；句2中who was seen running down Corn Street at 10 p.m. last night是who引导的定语从句，修饰前面的名词man；句3中that leads to the arrest of the murderer 是that引导的定语从句，修饰前面的名词information. 【语法详解】 在复合句中，定语从句用来修饰一个名词或代词。其中被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引导。who, that, which是最常用的引导定语从句的关系代词。关系代词所代替的先行词是表示人或物的名词或代词，关系代词在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。 Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的那个人吗？ The plane is a machine which/that can fly. 飞机是会飞的机器。 The bag that you are carrying is from London. 你拿的包来自伦敦。 （1）关系代词who指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。 Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way. 昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。 Mr. Lin is just the man who I want to interview. 林先生就是我想采访的人。 （2）关系代词which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。 This is the fridge which/that he bought yesterday. 这就是昨天他买的电冰箱。 The building which stands near my school is a supermarket. 我学校旁边的那幢大楼是一家超市。 （3）关系代词that指人时，相当于who；指物时，相当于which。 Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle. 玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。 【注意】 ①定语从句中的关系代词在从句中作宾语时，可以省略。 The coat (that) I tried on this morning is quite nice. 我今早试穿的那件外套真漂亮。 ②在含有定语从句的复合句中，如果关系代词作从句的主语，则从句中谓语动词的人称和数与先行词保持一致。 Now we have ten lasses which learn English. 现在我们有十个学法语的班。 The man who lives next door to us is very strange. 住在我们隔壁的那个男人很奇怪。 【助记】定语从句的关系代词 which表物，人用who，人、物都有that顾； who作主语很称职，whom用到宾语里。 【拓展】 1. 定义 在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 2. 先行词 被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，通常位于定语从句之前。 3. 关系词及其作用 引导定语从句的是关系代词that, which, who, whose, whom和关系副词when, where, why。关系代词或关系副词位于先行词和定语从句之间，既起连接作用，又充当从句的一个成分。 4. 关系词表 关系代词/关系副词 作用 先行词 例句 that, who, whom 主语、宾语、表语 人 Do you know the girl who/that is standing under the tree? that, which 主语、宾语、表语 物 She got a computer which/that her parents bought for her. whose 定语 人/物 The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard. The classroom whose window is open is mine. when 状语 时间 I still remember the day when you left for Beijing. where 状语 地点 This is the school where my mother works. why 状语 原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late? 5. 关系代词与关系副词的用法 （1）关系代词 一般情况下，that既可指人又可指物，可以代替who, whom和which，在从句中作主语、表语或动词的宾语，但不能放在介词后作介词的宾语；which指物，在句中作主语、表语或宾语；who指人，在从句中作主语、表语或宾语；whom指人，在从句中作宾语；whose既可指人又可指物，在从句中作定语。 A doctor is a person who looks after the patient. 先行词 主语 谓语 宾语 ↑ 定语从句修饰先行词 who是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。 【注意】 下列情况下，先行词指物时，只能用that引导，不能用which引导。 ①当先行词是all, little, much, none, everything, anything, nothing等代词时。 Is there anything (that) you don’t understand? 你还有什么不懂的地方吗？ Tom把发生的一切都告诉了他的妈妈。Tom told his mother all that had happened. ②当先行词前面有the only, the very, the last等修饰时。（当先行词是人时，也可用关系代词who, whom引导） This is the very bus that I’m waiting for. 这就是我正在等的公交车。 He is the only person that/ who can help you out. 他是唯一一个能帮你解脱的人。 ③当先行词是序数词或形容词最高级，或是被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。 This is the best book (that) I have ever read. 这是我读过的最好的书。 ④当先行词前面有all, any, no等修饰时。 I want to read all the books that were written by Lu Xun. 我想把鲁迅的著作全读完。 ⑤当主句是以疑问词who或which开头的特殊疑问句时。 Which is the hotel that you like best? 哪个是你最喜欢的旅店？ ⊙关系代词的省略 一般情况下that, which, whom在从句中作宾语时可以省略，但在以下情况中不能省略。 · 关系代词which, whom在从句中作介词的宾语并且介词置于关系代词之前时，不能省略。 I’ll never forget the day on which I joined the club. 我永远不会忘记我加入俱乐部的那一天。 · That, which, who在从句中作主语时，不能省略。 Who is the boy that is talking with our teacher? 正在和我们老师谈话的那个男孩是谁？ （2）关系副词 ①when表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。 I still remember the year when you graduated from No.8 Middle School. 我依然记得你从八中毕业的那一年。 ②why表示原因，在定语从句中作原因状语，其先行词只有表示原因的reason一词。 We don’t know the reason why he was late for school. 我们不知道他上学为什么迟到。 ③where表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。 That is the school where I studied three years ago. 那就是我三年前上过的学校。 三、作文：TASK 【话题分析】 本单元的话题为“侦探故事”，是我们不太熟悉的话题，但我们比较感兴趣。这通常要求我们描述某一个案件。写作时要能写出案件发生的时间、地点、现场情况、受害人情况、警察破案的过程和结果等。我们可以用一般过去时来叙述，叙述的时候注意使用第三人称。同时要注意写作的层次性，要点的条理性和故事的完整性。 本单元的话题也涉及到我们的安全问题，会以我们的人生安全为内容展开写作。在写作时可以先交代安全的重要性，然后叙述如何保护自己，列出具体要点，最后可以写出自己的安全意识。写作时用第一人称或第二人称，用一般现在时来完成。 【写作实例】 为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，某校开展了以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇演讲稿。 ( 1.慎重交友 ) ( 3. 安 全 饮 食 ) ( 2. 遇 险 报 警 ) ( How to keep safe? ) ( 4.其他（1-2点） ) 注意：1. 内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥。 2. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。 3. 词数90左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：be careful, online, danger, call...for, go bad... 【思路点拨】 首先，慎重交友：careful, make friends, especially 其次，有危险报警：in danger, call the police, keep ourselves safe 段落布局 另外，安全饮食：eat healthily and safely, do harm to our health 其他，据实情写：It’s dangerous to... 总结：展望未来：be considered as... acting skills How to keep safe? As teenagers, we should always keep safety in mind. But how can we keep safe? Here are some os my suggestions. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 经 典 题 型 一、用关系代词that, which或who填空 1. He is the famous writer ____________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012. 2. I remember the old buildings____________ I visited in the village. 3. The little girl _____________ is smiling is my cousin. 4. I like the music ____________ I can dance to. 5. I still remember the college and the teachers ____________ I visited in London years ago. 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 6. The government will ____________ (大概) take action to reduce the house prices. 7. The elderly _____________ (夫妇) celebrated their golden wedding in January. 8. Mr Green's son hopes to become a _____________ (老板) and do what he likes. 9. The hunter killed a ____________(雌性的) rabbit in the forest. 10. The detective discovered more than 35 ____________(指纹)． 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 11. Hip­hop is very ________________ (在青少年中受欢迎) now. 12. The table ________________ (覆盖) dirt. Maybe there's no person living here. 13. The party ________________(结果是) to be very successful. 14. He was ________________ (急着去赶公共汽车)． 15. Now all Chinese couples ________________(被允许) to have two children. 16. The police report shows that the accident______________(与……无关) the weather. 四、选择填空　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 17. The four tools ________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called “Four Treasures of Study”． A. that B. who C. what D. whom 18. [2020·临沂改编]In America, Thanks­giving is a holiday________ celebrates the love of family. A. who B. / C. that D. what 19. —Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I've ever been to. —So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year. A. that B. which C. what D. who 20. [2019·贵阳]Wang Yangming is a great educationalist ________ developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwen. A. which B. what C. who D. whom 21. Do you want to watch a film ________ may make you ________ happy? A. which; to feel B. that; to feel C. whose; feeling D. which; feel 22. Have you heard about the TV programme The Reader ________ is very popular now? A. which B. who C. where D. when 23. Amy is a creative lady ________ set up a website to sell handbags made of old jeans. A. who B. which C. where D. whom 24. —I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight? —Sure! The actor ________ a hero used to be a schoolteacher. I like him very much. A. who play B. which plays C. who plays D. that play 25. I'd like to tell you about the table manners ________ you should know when you visit France. A. which B. who C. what D. how 26. [2019·铜仁]—What are you doing? —We are talking about the books and writers________ we like. A. that B. which C. who D. whom 五、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 A few years ago, as I saw a young man 27.____________(steal) something in the street, I told him there was so much he could do in his life and that he should have a goal about who he wanted to become when he grew up. I told him that it was still not too 28.___________(late) to do it. At that moment he shouted back to me, 29. ___________(tell) me to shut up. “Miss，” he said, “you don't know what you're talking about. In fact, there's no way out for me.” He told me his mum was never able to30. ____________(real) care for him and that he had to do whatever he could just to eat. I was quiet as I listened to his 31.____________(word). But then I had an idea. “We all had a dream of what we wanted to become in life. What is your dream? What goals(目标) do you want to achieve? Most importantly, what steps are you taking to move 32.___________(close) in making your dreams come true？” I asked. “I want you to write your goals down on paper today. Think about your plan and where you expect to see 33.___________(you) in five or ten years. Then share what you've 34.___________(write) with me because sharing your goals is the 35.___________(one) step to get your dreams started.” That day he set a goal. He promised he 36.___________(will) become a doctor, and work hard through the long, difficult journey to realize that dream. Finally he is not only my friend now, but also a famous doctor. 举一反三（易错点、方法、技巧、知识串联） 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. Some valuable things in that shop were ____________(偷) last week. 2. We ____________ (想知道) where he was. 3. Susan has been in prison for ____________ (偷窃) for about four months. 4. This gold ____________ (项链) cost her over 500 dollars. 5. A thief was seen running out of the ____________ (珠宝) shop at about 9：00 last night. 二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 6. The little girl has beautiful ___________ (gold) hair. 7. I saw Tom ____________(run) on the playground when I passed by. 8. The government should encourage social groups to care for the disabled who ___________(have) difficulties in life. 9. [2018·包头]Her father ___________(drop) her off at the school gate and then drove to work. 10. There are many ____________ (value) chances hidden in the challenges. 三、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的 getting along well with, wealth, safety, truth, for a living, guard against 11. This place is too dangerous. You'd better move away for ____________． 12. Loss of health is more serious than loss of ____________． 13. The poor old lady lives alone and she sells vegetables ____________． 14. I think we need to ____________ any possible danger around us. 15. Are you____________ your classmates? 四、选择填空 16. Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary ________ to Beijing. A. have been B. have gone C. has been D. go 17—How do you ________ with your classmates? —Very well. They are all friendly and helpful. A. get off B. get on C. put off D. put on 18. —Do you know the man ________ is talking with our Chinese teacher? —Yes. He is my uncle, Mr King. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 19. I can't find my keys. Maybe I ________ them at home this morning. A. left B. forgot C. lost D. missed 20. —Was the man a murderer? —No. It ________ that the blood on his shirt was from killing hens. A. turned out B. turned up C. turned into D. turned off 五、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺 Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on the Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a 21. p___________—rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags. 22. A___________ to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish have been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring. Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a 23. h___________ of 5，200 metres. They collected about 8.4 tons of rubbish. This year, the local government 24. p___________ to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean­up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort, recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to 25. r___________ people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 课 堂 小 测 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1．The elderly ________ (夫妇) celebrated their golden wedding in March. 2．We may make mistakes when we do things in a ________ (匆忙)． 3．The government will ________ (大概) take action to reduce the house prices. 4．Mr Brown didn't ________(提及) the subject again for the rest of the evening. 5．These ________ (老板) often make the workers work for over 8 hours a day. 6．The ________ (女性的) writer is considered as the queen of crime novels. 二、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 7．He was arrested for ________ (commit) several crimes. 8. We must do everything we can ________ (make) our Earth cleaner and safer.9．This ________(draw) shows people what Shanghai was like 30 years ago. 10．All the passengers are required ________ (show) their tickets. 11．In China, it ________(consider) impolite to be late for a social activity. 12．Do you know if the murderer has a ________ (crime) record? 三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 usual, turn out, lead to, probably, cover, have nothing to do with 13. When Jack saw the watch ________________ in blood in a dustbin, he called the police at once. 14. The driver's carelessness ________________ yesterday's traffic accident. 15. It ________________ that this method didn't work well. 16. You've ______________ heard Li Yundi will have a concert in Wenzhou, but it's not true. 17. The police reported that the accident ______________ the weather. 18. Please call the police if you see anything ______________ near here. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 19. 和这起谋杀案有关系的人可能不止一个。 There was __________________ one person who _______________________ the murder. 20. 这款手机很受青少年的欢迎，所以它很畅销。 This kind of mobile phone __________________ teenagers, so it ___________________． 21. 如果你做事匆忙，就会出错。 You will make mistakes if you ______________________． 22. 警方说今天早上找到了昨天傍晚在山里迷路的那位登山者。 The police said the climber ______________________ in the mountain yesterday evening ______________________ this morning. 五、完形填空 I moved to a new neighbourhood two months ago. In the house with a large garage(车库) across the road lived a taxi driver, __23__ was a single parent with two school­age children. In the evening, he would __24__ his taxi on the road. I __25__ why he did not park it in the garage. Then one day I learnt that he had another car in his garage. Every day after he came home __26__ work, he would leave his taxi and went out for his _27__ things in his another car, not in his taxi. I felt it was really a _28__． I was curious to see his personal car but did not make it until I __29__ to be outside one evening, when the garage door was open and he drove out in his “__30__” car: a Rolls­Royce(劳斯莱斯)! It shook me completely __31__ I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. But deep inside, he saw himself as someone else: a Rolls­Royce owner and a(n) _32__. He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls­Royce. For him, a taxi was just something he drove for a(n) __33__. Rolls­Royce was something he drove for a life. We go to bed every night and __34__ every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a party as close friends or go for a vacation as a _35__. We love life as it is. Yet often, we never use our Rolls­Royce. And we base our happiness and success on how _36_ we climb the social ladder. We should pay more attention to _37_ we are than what we do! We can't keep our Rolls­Royce dusty in the garage. 23. A. who B. which C. whom D. what 24. A. drive B. wash C. clean D. park 25. A. knew B. understood C. asked D. wondered 26. A. for B. from C. without D. out of 27. A. business B. national C. personal D. public 28. A. wonder B. surprise C. waste D. carelessness 29. A. appeared B. waited C. expected D. happened 30. A. expensive B. beautiful C. own D. modern 31. A. when B. before C. once D. where 32. A. driver B. father C. engineer D. boss 33. A. experience B. living C. tool D. change 34. A. stay up B. wake up C. take up D. cheer up 35. A. family B. company C. team D. whole 36. A. hard B. much C. high D. long 37. A. who B. what C. which D. where 六、阅读理解 (An extract from a detective story) … “Sit down，” Henderson said, sitting down in an armchair himself and looking at Logan. “What are you here for？” “I understand you had a party last night，” said Logan, a police officer. “Yes，” said Henderson. “Oh! I hope the neighbours haven't been complaining about the noise again.” “Not that I know of，” said Logan. “But a young girl, Fran, who came to the party hasn't been home yet.” “Fran！” said Henderson. “Yes, she was here. She left early, as I remember—about one o'clock. I happened to notice what the time was when she came to say goodbye. But nobody else left until about four in the morning.” Henderson looked quite relaxed. “Did you know Clare？” asked Logan suddenly. “Oh, God！” Henderson sat forward. “You don't think…the same thing has happened to Fran？” “We're keeping an open mind，” said Logan, watching him carefully, “but we're giving it our full attention.” “Well, yes. I can understand that，” replied Henderson, getting comfortable in the armchair again. “So，” repeated Logan, “did you know Clare？” “Well, sure. I knew who she was. But we never had anything to do with each other，” said Henderson, giving Logan a big smile. “Who else was at your party？” asked Logan. “People from the university，” said Henderson. “Students, teachers.” “David？” asked Grant, Logan's partner. “Yes, David was here for a time，” Henderson smiled again. “But he's not really a party animal. He probably left early.” “What do you mean, probably？” asked Grant. Henderson looked at Grant. Grant was sixty with thick black hair and a large moustache. His clothes, as always, looked rather old: a blue jacket and grey trousers. He did not look much of a party animal either. “Well, I don't check when my guests arrive and leave，” said Henderson. “And some people just leave when they want to go home. They don't come and say goodbye. Anyway, sometimes I can be difficult to find.” Again he looked at Logan, raised his eyebrows and gave him a big smile. “I sometimes end up in the bedroom.” … 38. How many characters are mentioned in the story? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 39. Why did Logan and Grant go to Henderson's house? A．Because the girl Fran who attended the party disappeared. B．Because they went to the party held in Henderson's house. C．Because Henderson's neighbours called them for the noise. D．Because they wanted to know why Henderson held the party. 40. What can be inferred(推断) from Grant's question “What do you mean, probably？”？ A．Grant helped Logan to ask this question. B．Grant didn't understand Henderson's words. C．Grant himself wasn't a party animal like David. D．Grant wanted to know the exact time of David's leaving. 课 堂 小 结 巩 固 练 习 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1. Susan has been in prison for t________ for about four years. 2. A thief was seen running out of the j________ shop at about 9：00 last night. 3. Mr Brown drew a picture of the ________(罪犯), and the police put it on the Internet to find him. 4. This gold ________ (项链) cost her over 500 dollars last year. 5. I want to find out who ________ (偷) my money yesterday afternoon. 二、完形填空 A few years ago, the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I've always loved running, so I was really__6__ when I found out the apartment they had rented for us was next to Central Park. This meant that I could go to the park to __7__ every morning before I went to work. A lot of people had told me to__8__ robbers(抢劫者) in the park, so I usually didn't take any __9__ with me. What could robbers do to me? But one morning, my wife gave me a $10 bill and asked me to buy some bread on the way. __10__ I was running through the park, another jogger(慢跑者) knocked me down. Just as I was__11__ what happened, he said sorry to me and __12__ running. I thought it was kind of __13__， and suddenly it reminded me of my money, so I checked my pocket and found that the money was __14__. Without thinking twice, I ran after that jogger. The minute I held him by the arm, I __15__， “Give my money back! Now！” I am not usually a hot­headed person, __16__ I got really angry this time. This seemed to frighten(使害怕) him, and he __17__ the money and gave it to me. Then he ran away as __18__ as he could. I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I began to tell my wife my__19__. “You won't believe what happened to me，” I started. She immediately stopped me, “I know, you __20__ the money for the bread on the kitchen table.” (　　)6. A. free B. proud C. happy D. patient (　　)7. A. run B. chat C. read D. dance (　　)8. A. be mad at B. be strict with C. be careful of D. be afraid of (　　)9. A. drink B. money C. food D. medicine (　　)10. A. Before B. After C. Since D. While (　　)11. A. watching B. wondering C. reporting D. reviewing (　　)12. A. stopped B. forgot C. practised D. continued (　　)13. A. strange B. scary C. crazy D. dangerous (　　)14. A. safe B. broken C. missing D. remaining (　　)15. A. explained B. laughed C. thought D. shouted (　　)16. A. but B. until C. unless D. although (　　)17. A. used up B. took out C. put down D. gave away (　　)18. A. angrily B. quietly C. quickly D. carefully (　　)19. A. story B. time C. secret D．tour (　　)20. A. got B. left C. took D．brought 三、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的 in a hurry, shut off, guards, keep a record of, safety tips, wealth 21. We should remember some useful _______________ to protect ourselves against crime. 22. The young father uses his camera to ______________ his newborn son's daily life. 23. The dog _______________ the house day and night. 24. Creativity is great ______________ for us because of its value in our work and life. 25. —To save energy, we should ______________ the electricity when we don't use it. —I agree. You are really a greener person. 四、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 26. The man was charged with ___________(kidnap) a rich man's son. 27. Wang Gang has no ____________ (crime) record in his life. 28. He was an excellent public ____________(speak)． 29. [2019·扬州树人三模]China is developing rapidly and it's ____________(wealth) and more powerful than ever before. 30. No matter how hard your situation is, you had better not ____________(give) up. 五、选择填空 31. [2020·大庆]We have a geography lesson ________ three o'clock ________ Thursday afternoon. A. at; in B. in; in C. on; on D. at; on 32. —I know Old Joe lives ________．　 —We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won't feel ________． A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely 33. [2018·苏州]The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his ________． A．attention B．safety C．action D．growth 34. —Staying in that kind of environment for ________ hours will influence our health. —________. Let's move out. A. a number of; I agree B. a number of; Certainly not C. the number of; Good idea D. the number of; Don't worry 35. —You should know the first thing ________ you must do now is to do your homework. —Thanks for reminding me. A. where B. which C. that D. what 36. —My necklace is gone. —________． A. That's all right B. Never mind C. I'm sorry to hear that D. You're welcome 37. Dogs ________ run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous! A. should B. shouldn't C. need D. needn't 38. ________ between 8 p．m. and 9 p．m. yesterday, the store was robbed. A. Some times B. Sometimes C. Some­time D. Sometime 经典题型 一、1.who/that　2.that/which 3．who/that　4.which/that 5．that 二、6.probably　7.couple 8．boss　9.female 10．fingerprints 三、11.popular among/with teenagers 12．is covered with 13．turned out 14．in a hurry to catch a bus 15．are allowed 16．had nothing to do with 四、ACACD AACAA 五、37.stealing　28.late 29. telling　30. really 31. words　32. closer 33. yourself　34. written 35. first　36. would 举一反三 一、1. stolen　2. wondered　3. theft 4. necklace　5. jewellery 二、6. golden　7. running　8. have 9. dropped　10. valuable 三、11. safety　12. wealth　13. for a living　14. guard against 15. getting along well with 四、CBBAA 五、21. problem　22. According　23. height 24. plans　25. remind 课堂小测 一、1. couple　2. hurry 　3. probably 4. mention　5. bosses　6. female 二、7. committing　8. to make 9. drawing　10.to show 11. is considered　12. criminal 三、 13. covered　14. led to 15. turned out　16. probably　 17. had nothing to do with 18. unusual 四、19.probably more than; had something to do with 20. is popular among/with; sells well 21. do things in a hurry 22. who/that got lost/lost his/her way; was found 五、ADDBC CDCAB BBACA 六、BAD 巩固练习 一、1.theft　2. jewellery　3.criminal 4．necklace　5.stole 二、CACBD BDACD ABCAB 三、1.safety tips　2.keep a record of 3．guards　4.wealth　5.shut off 四、6.kidnapping　7.criminal 8．speaker　9.wealthier　10.give 五、DDBACCBD 1 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$