内容正文:
2022一2023学年第一学期期末考试试题卷
八年级英语
(考试时间:100分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写
在试题卷和答题卷的相应位置上。
2.作答选择题时,选出正确答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应题目的答案字母涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案字母,在试题卷上作答无效。
3.作答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卷上,在试题卷上作答无效。
4.考试结束时,将本试题卷和答题卷一并交回。
等
级
总评价
A
B
C
D
第I卷(选择题)
听力部分
I.听力
A.听音选图
根据听到的内容选择正确的图片。(每小题读两遍)
A
B
D
E
1.())
2.()
3.()
4.()
5.()
B.情景反应
听句子,选择正确的应答。(每小题读两遍)
)6.A.Yes,please.
B.Yes,she is.
C.Of course,it is.
(
)7.A.It's fine.
B.It's Saturday.
C.It's interesting.
(
)8.A.She is a worker.
B.She is tall.
C.He is a teacher.
(
)9.A.I am fourteen.
B.I like swimming.
C.I like bananas.
(
)10.A.Thanks.
B.Good idea.
C.I'm sorry to hear that.
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C.对话理解
听对话及问题,选择正确的答案,(每组对话读两遍)
)11.How often does Paul drink coffee?
A.Once a day.
B.Twice a day.
C.Never.
)12.When is the boy going to take part in the cycling race?
A.Next Sunday
B.Next Friday.
C.Next Monday.
)13.What does Betty think of classical music?
A.Pleasant.
B.Serious.
C.Sweet.
()14.What is boy going to do this Sunday?
A.Go fishing.
B.Go shopping.
C.Go boating.
)15.What is the girl's resolution?
A.Eating healthier food.
B.Learning to cook.
C.Getting thin.
D.短文理解
听短文,选择正确的答案。(短文读两遍)
()16.The students are having a
A.math test
B.class meeting
C.science class
)17.Mr.Green says the student must
to be a class helper.
A.be good at all the subjects
B.be friendly to others
C.follow the school rules
)18.Lily is not good at
A.science
B.math
C.history
()19.Lily feels.
after hearing what May said.
A.happy
B.sorry
C.relaxed
)20.We can lear that May is
A.shy,slow but helpful
B.funny,kind and hard-working
C.friendly,hard-working and helpful
笔试部分
Ⅱ,口语匹配
从B栏中找出与A栏相应的答语。
A
B
)21.Can you go to the movies tomorrow?
A.I can't stand them!
)22.How many bananas do we need?
B.Sure.That sounds great.
)23.What will the future be like?
C.We need three bananas.
)24.What do you think of talk shows?
D.If you do,you'll be late.
)25.I think I'll take the bus to the party.
E.There will be more robots.
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Ⅲ.单项选择
(
)26.I don't want to travel to read the book because there is
interesting in it.
A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing
()27.He can hardly speak any French,
?
A.can he
B.can't he
C.does he
D.doesn't he
()28.-We are going to Beijing next weck.
A.It doesn't matter
B.Sorry to hear that
C.You're welcome
D.Have a great time
)29.Jack was
sad
say a word when he heard the bad news.
A.enough;to
B.too;to
C.such;as
D.so;as
)30.
beautiful flowers they are!
A.What a
B.How
C.How a
D.What
(
)31.I was interested in animals.So I
_every Sunday working in animal hospital.
A.spend
B.cost
C.took
D.spent
)32.-
do you go to the movies?
-About once a month.I'm busy with my studies.
A.How long
B.How often
C.How many
D.How soon
()33.Dr.Li is one of
in our hospital because he is both knowledgeable(知识渊
博的)and friendly
A.the more famous doctor
B.the more famous doctors
C.the most famous doctors
D.the most famous doctor
)34.Julie,you can't go out to play
_you finish your homework.
A.if
B.because
C.since
D.unless
()35.-How are you going to be a basketball player?
-I'm going to practice
every day.
A.play
B.playing
C.to play
D.played
V.完形填空
阅读短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Hanfu is so popular in China that many young people like to wear,to buy and even to
design it.Wu Qiuqian,a 26-year-old girl,is one of36.She makes the Chinese traditional
clothing-hanfu for a living.But unlike other designers,her model is a cat 37 Liuliu.
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Wu Qiugian often made small clothes38her dolls when she was a child.After she got
the cat Liuliu,she couldn't help doing something for it.Then an idea suddenly jumped into her
39,"I love Liuliu and hanfu best,so why not 40my favorite clothes for my favorite
cat?"Then she decided to design hanfu for Liuliu.
When she showed the pictures of her pet in beautiful hanfu online,lots of people asked her
41 those beautiful clothes.Many Chinese and foreign people wanted to buy a set of hanfu
for their own 42.
As a fan of both clothing design and traditional Chinese clothes,Wu sets a 43 example
for us.She turned her 44 into a business."I just want to do something different,'and this is
also a wonderful way to 45 our culture of hanfu."Wu said.Now her online hanfu store for
pets is really a big success.
)36.A.them
B.him
C.us
D.you
(
)37.A.name's
B.named
C.name
D.names
)38.A.with
B.for
C.of
D.to
)39.A.dream
B.life
C.mind
D.hand
)40.A.order
B.buy
C.sell
D.design
)41.A.with
B.from
C.about
D.from
)42.A.kids
B.families
C.friends
D.pets
)43.A.good
B.brave
C.bad
D.foolish
)44.A.choice
B.life
C.ability
D.hobby
(
)45.A.change
B.accept
C.spread
D.cry
V.阅读理解
1
根据短文内容,判断下列各小题的正(T)误(F)。
You may know about "junk food"like French Fries.But do you know about "junk sleep"?
Recently,a British survey found that electronic products(电子产品)in teenagers'
bedrooms are affecting(影响)their sleep.
The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16.It found that 30 percent of
them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day.But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.
Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching
TV,listening to music or using other electronic products.
“This is very worrying,”said Dr..Chis,a British expert(专家).“We call it'junk sleep'
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It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad,too.If you don't get
good rest,you don't perform well in school the next day."
The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day,with girls between 13 and
16 feeling the worst.Nearly all the teenagers have a phone,MP5 or TV in their bedroom.And
many of them have all three.To keep students away from electronic products,our country has
done something to stop students from playing them on weekdays.
()46.This passnge is mainly about electronic products.
)47.200 of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.
)48."Junk food"and "junk sleep"are both bad in life.
(
)49.Teenagers in the survey spend too much time on electronic products
(
)50.Now our country has done something to stop students from playing electronic products.
B
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Giraffes are the tallest animals on earth.Male giraffes can grow to a height of about 17 feet.
If you live in a two-story house,an adult giraffe can look into your bedroom window on the
second floor.
Giraffes only live on the continent of Africa.The giraffes in other countries are found only in
zoos or animal parks.Visitors love to see the giraffes because they are so tall.Besides standing
on long legs,giraffes have the longest neck of any animal.The neck of a giraffe can be 8 feet
long.
Giraffes love to eat leaves.With their great height,giraffes easily eat leaves from the tops of
trees.Giraffes get enough food because no other animals can reach the same height that giraffes
can.Giraffes spend most of their time eating and they don't sleep much.They just take short
naps while standing up.
Giraffes don't drink much water.They get most of the water they need from the leaves they
eat.It is very hard for an adult giraffe to get a drink of water from a stream or pool because of the
height.
Giraffes are beautiful animals.They have an unusual coat that has large brown spots on a
cream-colored background.There are many different kinds of giraffes across Africa.Each kind
of giraffe has a slightly different shape to their spots.A giraffe's coat pattern helps it to blend in
with the landscape in which they live.
()5l.Which word best describes(描述)giraffes?
A.Fastest.
B.Tallest.
C.Biggest.
D.Longest.
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(
)52.Where do giraffes naturally live?
A.In Asia.
B.In Australia.
C.In Africa.
D.In Oceania.
)53.When do giraffes sleep?
A.All night.
B.All afternoon.
C.All day.
D.While standing up.
)54.Giraffes don't drink much water because
A.it is very hard for an adult giraffe to get a drink of water from a stream or pool.
B.it is very easy for an adult giraffe to get a drink of water from rain.
C.they don't need water.
D.there is water in the tops of the trees.
)55.Why do giraffes have a spotted coat?
A.Because it is beautiful.
B.Because it blends in with the landscape.
C.Because it stands out in water.
D.Because it is comfortable
C
阅读下面短文,将A一E五个句子填人文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
What kind of food shall we eat?People in the modern world worry about it.
Scientists say it doesn't matter.56Some eat twice a day.Some eat four times a day.
Some only drink a cup of tea for breakfast.Some eat a big breakfast.57.The important
thing is to eat the right foods.The right foods in a day are vegetables and fruit,the right amount
(of meat,fish and eggs.58 You can be strong and healthy when you eat the right
foods.
59 Sometimes,they throw anything they have into their stomachs.Sometimes they
even forget their meals.60 All these bad eating habits can cause(some illnesses like
stomach cancer(癌症).
A.All these make no difference to people's health.
B.People in different countries and areas eat different kinds of foods.
C.However,in the modern world,many people are too busy to have a balanced diet.
D.Sometimes they eat more than they need.
E.The main food in a day is rice or bread.
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第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
11.词汇
A.根据芦字母提示补填单词.使句子完整,通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上、
61.Boys and girls.I believe that you ull can solve these problems by y_
62.There will be less p_Because we plant more trees every year.
63.You should lisen to your teacher c.in class so that you can get good grades.
64.-How often does your father go shopping?
-()a weck,you know it's my mother's job.
65.The food tusted great because I was so h!
B.根据中文提示完成单词,使句子完整、通顺。
66.Paul wants to be an
()like Zhan Tianyou,so he studies math very hard.
67.You are wrong,s01eam't_-(同意)with you.
68.We can't do anything_(设有)a healthy body.
69.A lot of()come to visit the Summer Palace.
70.The three astronauts of Shenchou-l3(神舟十三号)are一(英雄).
W.完成句子
根据所给提小完成句子。学一词,含缩路词。
7L.We need one cup of)gurt.(对划线部分提向)
yogurt do you need?
72.He will call you.He will arrive in Xinjiang.(改为复合句)
H
call you if he
in Xinjiang
73.They don't know what they can do.(同义句)
They don't know what
4.许多的新年决心都有共问之处。
Many resolutions
one thing in
75.他长大了出做什么?
What does he want to be when he
Ⅲ,短文填空
although.bored.discussion.different,enjoyable,better.kinds,loudly.popular,share
On July 1,Shanghai began the trash sorting(垃圾分类)program..There are four_76_of
waste:wet waste,dry wuste,dangerous waste and recyclable(可回收利用的)waste.nder the
new rules.people must put their waste in the right place.These days,one of the most77
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short videos()on the Internel is that a guide is teaching visitors abont trash sorting on a bus
to Shanghai.She also asks questions_78 to test them ou it.Many people have a(n)79
on it now and they think she does a great job."It is like she is teaching a group of kids".some
Internet users said."W'hat a lovely guide The visitors are sure to have an 80 tnp because
of her.The bus in the video started from Hangzhou.
_81 most of the visitors were huppy.sume of them were a little worried.They wondered
how to sort trash in Shanghai.W'ang Yuyin.the guide.decided to 82 her knowledge(
of trash sorting with them.She said sorting trash was very importunt because we could get a(n)
_83 environment than before.After Shanghai started the new nile,many people
began to help with trash sorting in their own way like W'ang.And they never get 84 when
visitors ask them for help.Some hotels and restaurants also think of ways to help visitors.They
put more bins(in 85 places and help people sort trash.Visitors won't need to wor-
ry about trash sorting.
X.书面表达
请你根据以下英义提示.以“My Sehool Life"为题.写一篇英语短文。
提示:I.How many lessons do you have every day?
2.What are your favorite lessons?Why do you like them?
3.What school activities do you have?What activities do you like to do?
要求:1.短文必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2.短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
3.问数80个左右(开头己给出,不计入总词数)。
My School Life
I am a student of Grade Eight.
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新疆维吾尔自治区和田地区2022-2023学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题答案
II. 口语匹配
21. B
22. C
23. E
24. A
25. D
III. 单项选择
26. D
27. A
28. D
29. B
30. D
31. D
32. B
33. C
34. D
35. B
IV. 完形填空
36. A
37. B
38. B
39. C
40. A
41. C
42. D
43. A
44. D
45. C
V. 阅读理解
46. F
47. T
48. F
49. T
50. F
51. B
52. C
53. D
54. A
55. B
56. B
57. A
58. E
59. A
60. C
VI. 词汇
61. solve
62. fewer
63. carefully
64. Once
65. hungry
66. engineer
67. agree
68. without
69. tourists
70. heroes
VII. 完成句子
71. How much
72. will; arrives
73. to do
74. have; common
75. grows up
VIII. 短文填空
76. kinds
77. popular
78. loudly
79. discussion
80. enjoyable
81. Although
82. share
83. better
84. bored
85. different
IX. 书面表达
My School Life
I am a student of Grade Eight. I have six lessons every day. My favorite lessons are English and math because they are very interesting and useful. I also like Chinese because I can learn a lot about Chinese culture.
In my school, we have many activities, such as sports meetings, art festivals and English corners. I like to take part in sports meetings because I can exercise and have fun with my classmates. I also like English corners because I can practice my English and make friends with others.
I love my school life. It is very colorful and meaningful.
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