精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区和田地区和田市2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷

和田市2025-2026学年第一学期期末质量监测八年级英语试题卷 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 I.听力部分(满分20分) A.图片理解(本题共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 根据听到的内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1._________ 2._________ 3. ________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. E ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. M: Hi, Tina. Did you go anywhere interesting? W: Yes. I went to the mountains with my family for vacation. 2. W: Excuse me, can I take a photo here? M: I’m afraid you can’t. People aren’t allowed to take photos at this art show. 3. W: Did you go to Hainan on vacation, Tim? M: Yes, it was sunny and I swam in the sea. 4. W: I often do sports with my friends after school. And we have fun every time. M: Can I go with you today? 5. M: Hey, Mary, how was your trip to Happy Town? W: Great. I ate fish in a restaurant there. It was so delicious. B.情景反应(本小题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话，选择正确应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is shorter? A. Bob. B. John. C. Peter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is that John? M: No, that’s Peter. John is shorter than Peter. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is more hard-working? A. Lucy. B. Andy. C. Jenny. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Andy isn’t as hard-working as his sister Lucy. M: Yeah. But he’s more outgoing than Lucy. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which shirt does the woman think is more popular? A. The blue one. B. The yellow one. C. The red one. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Both of the shirts are in style this year. Which is more popular? W: I think the blue one is more popular than the yellow one. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think are the most useful? A. Telephones. B. Computers. C. Mobile phones. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I think mobile phones are more useful than telephones. M: Maybe you’re right. But I think computers are the most useful. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who got up earlier? A. Sam. B. Tara. C. Tim. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What time did you get up this morning, Sam? M: It’s a quarter past seven. How about you, Tara? W: I got up at seven forty. C.对话理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题，每组对话读两遍【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How many bananas do they need to make a milk shake? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 8. Where do they pour the milk shake finally? A. Into a blender. B. Into a bowl. C. Into a glass. 【答案】7. B 8. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m hungry. Let’s make a banana milk shake. M: How do you make a banana milk shake? W: Well, first peel three bananas. M: Three bananas? W: Yes, then cut up the bananas. M: Okay. I’m finished. W: Now put the bananas and four spoons of ice cream in the blender, and then pour two boxes of milk into the blender. M: Is this milk enough? W: I guess so. Next, turn on the blender. Finally, pour the milk shake into a glass and drink it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题，每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What was Jack’s resolution last year? A. To study hard. B. To learn a new language. C. To do exercise every day. 10 What does the girl think of Jack’s new resolution about cooking? A. Useful. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 11. How is Jack going to learn cooking? A. By taking a lesson. B. By watching videos. C. By learning it from his dad. 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, do you make resolutions every year? M: Yes. I think they can help me improve myself. Last year, I decided to do exercise every day. And I made it. W: That’s great. What do you plan to do this year? M: Well, I’m going to learn cooking. W: Wow! It’s useful for us. How are you going to learn cooking? M: I’m going to learn it from my mother and watch some videos on the Internet. W: These ways are useful. I believe you can make it this year. M: I hope so. D.短文理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why do children and old people need robots? A. Because they can’t do anything by themselves. B. Because they need more help and care. C. Because they need someone to talk with. 13. How can robots help children to sleep? A. By singing songs. B. By telling stories. C. By dancing to music. 14. What can parents have more time to do with the help of robots? A. Do the housework. B. Look after children. C. Do sports. 15. How will the old people feel with robots? A. Happier. B. Lonelier. C. More excited. 16. What does the writer think the robots will be in the future? A. Bigger. B. Cheaper. C. More popular. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】The dream of having a robot is not far. I think children and old people need robots very much, because they need more help and care. The robot can feed the children well and sing songs to help them sleep. I believe, with the help of robots, children will be healthier and stronger. And parents can have more time to do what they want to do, such as doing sports or painting. The old people also need robots. They can cook meals for them and become their special pets. So the old people will be happier in their lives. I think robots will be more popular in the future. Ⅱ.完形填空。(本小题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Bees are hard-working animals, and ____17____ greatest work is pollination. On one trip, they often visit 50 to 100 flowers. As they fly from one flower ____18____ another, they take pollen with them. This action helps plants grow. In fact, without their work, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow. For this reason, many scientists believe that bees are ____19____ important animals on this planet. Bees are also one of the most interesting ____20____ in the world. For example, they work hard together to make their homes. In order to store honey, they create honeycombs. Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate. When a bee ____21____ new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and ____22____ far away the food is. Bees play ____23____ important part in the ecosystem of our planet. ____24____, the number of bees is ____25____, and scientists are worried. Bees need our help, and there is a lot we can do. We should try our best ____26____ bees because they are important to our planet. 17. A. their B. they C. them 18. A. in B. on C. to 19. A. the most B. more C. much 20. A. animals B. animal C. a animal 21. A. found B. find C. finds 22. A. what B. how C. when 23. A. a B. the C. an 24. A. And B. However C. So 25. A. to dropping B. dropping C. drop 26. A. to protect B. protecting C. protect 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了蜜蜂是重要又勤劳的动物，在自然界中至关重要，但它们的数量正在减少，因此我们应该保护它们。 【17题详解】 句意：蜜蜂是勤劳的动物，它们最伟大的工作就是授粉。 根据“greatest work”可知，此处缺少形容词性物主代词修饰名词work，应用their。they“他们，她们，它们”，主格和them“他们，她们，它们”，宾格，均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：当它们从一朵花飞到另一朵花时，会携带花粉。 此处为固定搭配from…to…，表示“从……到……”。in“在……里”和on“在……上”均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：正因如此，许多科学家认为蜜蜂是这个星球上最重要的动物。 根据“on this planet”可知，此处用最高级，important重要的，最高级为most important，其前用the修饰。more“更”和much“很多”均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：蜜蜂也是世界上最有趣的动物之一。 根据“one of the most interesting... in the world”可知，one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，所以此处用名词复数animals。animal“动物”和a animal“一个动物”均不符。 【21题详解】 句意：当一只蜜蜂发现新的食物，它就利用舞蹈告诉其他蜜蜂食物在哪里，有多远。 根据“it uses a dance”可知，此处是一般现在时，主语a bee是单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finds。 【22题详解】 句意：当一只蜜蜂发现新的食物，它就利用舞蹈告诉其他蜜蜂食物在哪里，有多远。 此处为固定搭配how far away，表示“多远”，what“什么”和when“何时”均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：蜜蜂在地球生态系统中起着重要作用。 此处为固定短语play an important part，表示“起着重要作用”，important重要的，以元音音素开头，应用an。a一个，泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；the那个，表示特指。均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：然而，蜜蜂的数量正在减少。 根据“Bees play... important part in the ecosystem of our planet.”及“the number of bees is...”可知，此处表示转折，应用However。And“并且”和So“所以”均逻辑不符。 【25题详解】 句意：然而，蜜蜂的数量正在减少。 根据“is”可知，此处需要现在分词构成现在进行时，应用dropping。to dropping下降，错误结构； drop下降，动词原形，均不符。 【26题详解】 句意：我们应该尽力保护蜜蜂，因为它们对我们的星球很重要。 此处为固定搭配try one’s best to do sth.，表示“尽力做某事”，所以此处需要填动词的不定式形式。protecting保护，现在分词；protect保护，动词原形。均不符。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分) A 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正 (T) 误 (F)。 What will you do if you get five million dollars? Different students give different answers. Sally If I get five million dollars, I want to do business. I will do a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world. Joe If I get five million dollars, I will use the money to do everything I like. First, I will use two million dollars to open my own shop. And I will use another two million dollars to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses which I buy will become more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. Finally, I will use one million dollars to buy some presents for my family and my best friends. Anna If I get five million dollars, I will put three million dollars in the bank and spend two million dollars. I will visit Paris, London and New York. I will eat delicious food, play games, and build a house with a swimming pool. Jack I will buy an island if I have five million dollars. Then I will be the king of the island. I will invite my friends to my island. 27. Sally thinks her family is the most important to her. 28. Joe will use all the five million dollars to open his own shop. 29. Anna will put two million dollars in the bank and spend three million dollars. 30. Jack will buy an island and become the king of it if he has five million dollars. 31 Both Sally and Anna will travel with the money. 【答案】27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T 31. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sally、Joe、Anna和Jack四位学生对于“如果得到五百万美元会怎么花”的不同回答，展现了他们各自的想法和计划。 【27题详解】 Sally部分提到“For me nothing is more important than my family.”，因此Sally认为家人对她来说最重要。 【28题详解】 Joe部分提到“First, I will use two million dollars to open my own shop. And I will use another two million dollars to buy some new houses. Finally, I will use one million dollars to buy some presents...”，因此Joe并非把全部五百万都用来开店。 【29题详解】 Anna部分提到“I will put three million dollars in the bank and spend two million dollars.”，因此Anna是将三百万存入银行，花两百万。 【30题详解】 Jack部分提到“I will buy an island if I have five million dollars. Then I will be the king of the island.”，因此Jack会买一座岛并成为岛主。 【31题详解】 Sally部分提到“I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world”，Anna部分提到“I will visit Paris, London and New York.”，两人都计划花一部分钱去旅行。 B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 At Rosewood Middle School, students are preparing for “Future Job Week”. They asked classmates about their career plans. Here are the results: Lily: I love music. I’m going to be a musician. I’m going to try my best to write songs for movies. Sam: I’m going to study AI and work with robots. My dad is an engineer, and he’s going to teach me coding. Mia: Art is my passion. I’m going to be a fashion designer and design fashion clothes. I’m going to keep on practising every day! Grace: I enjoy reading books. I’m going to write essays about classic books. Maybe I’ll be a writer! Ryan: My uncle is a fireman and he’s brave. I’m going to be a person like him. I’ll help people in danger. The school is also going to invite a lawyer and a photographer to give talks. Students are excited to learn more! 32. What does Lily want to be and do? A. A teacher and teach music. B. A musician and write songs for movies. C. A singer and perform in movies. D. A dancer and dance to movie songs. 33. What will Sam’s dad teach him? A. AI and robot knowledge. B. How to be an engineer. C. Coding. D. How to work with computers. 34. What is Mia’s dream job? A. A painter. B. A fashion designer. C. A model. D. A shopkeeper. 35. What does Grace plan to do? A. Write essays about modern books and be a writer. B. Read classic books and be a librarian. C. Write essays about classic books and maybe be a writer. D. Collect classic books and open a bookstore. 36. Why does Ryan want to be a fireman? A. His father is a brave fireman. B. His uncle is a brave fireman. C. He likes to work with fire. D He wants to work with robots. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了红木中学“未来职业周”活动中，几位同学的职业规划，以及学校将邀请行业人士开展讲座的安排。 【32题详解】 文中Lily提到：“I’m going to be a musician. I’m going to try my best to write songs for movies.”，直接说明她想成为一名音乐家，为电影写歌。 【33题详解】 文中Sam提到：“My dad is an engineer, and he’s going to teach me coding.”，直接说明Sam的爸爸会教他编程。 【34题详解】 文中Mia提到：“I’m going to be a fashion designer and design fashion clothes.”，直接说明她的理想职业是时尚设计师。 【35题详解】 文中Grace提到：“I’m going to write essays about classic books. Maybe I’ll be a writer!”，直接说明她计划写关于经典书籍的文章，或许成为一名作家。 【36题详解】 文中 Ryan提到：“My uncle is a fireman and he’s brave. I’m going to be a person like him.”，直接说明他想成为消防员是因为他的叔叔是一名勇敢的消防员。 C Good communication is the secret of making friends and keeping them. ____37____ So, let’s get started! First, ____38____ When someone is talking to you, give full attention to him. Look at him and nod your head. Second, think before you speak. Ask yourself, “Is it kind? Is it helpful?” ____39____ But if it’s not, keep it to yourself. Third, use your words, not your fists (拳头). If you have a problem with someone, don’t solve it with your fists. ____40____ Your words can make a difference to the world, while getting physical (动手) only makes things worse. Fourth, ____41____ This rule tells you to put yourself in someone else’s shoes and consider how you would like to be treated if you were in their position. Remember to put these suggestions into practice, and you’ll be a people person (善于交际的人) soon! A. listen with your ears and your heart. B. treat others the way you want to be treated. C. Instead, use your words to explain how you feel. D. Here are some important rules for communication. E. If the answer is yes, feel free to share it. 【答案】37. D 38. A 39. E 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了良好沟通是交朋友并维持友谊的秘诀，并给出了一些重要的沟通规则，号召读者将这些建议付诸实践以成为善于交际的人。 【37题详解】 前文提到良好沟通是交朋友并维持友谊的秘诀，后文说“让我们开始吧”，此处需引出后文关于沟通规则的内容，D项“Here are some important rules for communication.”承接上文关于沟通的话题，并自然引出下文具体的沟通规则，逻辑连贯。 【38题详解】 后文提到当有人和你说话时，要全神贯注地听，看着他并点头，此处需要补充关于倾听的具体做法，A项“listen with your ears and your heart.”是对倾听的具体阐述，符合语境。 【39题详解】 前文提到说话前要思考，问自己“它友善吗？它有帮助吗？”，此处需要说明思考后的结果，E项“If the answer is yes, feel free to share it.”是对思考后结果的说明，与后文“But if it’s not, keep it to yourself.”形成对比，符合语境。 【40题详解】 前文提到如果和某人有问题，不要用拳头解决，此处需要说明应该用什么方式解决，C项“Instead, use your words to explain how you feel.”是对前文的转折，并给出了正确的解决方式，符合语境。 【41题详解】 后文提到这条规则告诉你要设身处地为别人着想，考虑如果你处在他们的位置，你希望如何被对待，此处需要总结这条规则的内容，B项“treat others the way you want to be treated.”是对这条规则的总结，符合语境。 Ⅳ.补全对话(每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Betty! The Spring Festival is coming. Do you know about it? B: Not much. ____42____ A: Sure. It’s the most important traditional festival in China. B: Sounds interesting. How do you usually celebrate it? A: We have a big dinner together and the kids get lucky money. B: Wow! ____43____ A: Yeah! And I’m having a Spring Festival party at my home. ____44____ B: I’d love to. What time does the party start? A: ____45____ Can you come then? B: ____46____ A: No, just come and enjoy yourself. A. That must be really fun. B. Would you like to come? C. Can you tell me something about the festival? D. It starts at 6 p.m. on New Year’s Eve. E. Sure. Do I need to bring anything? 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和B关于春节的讨论，A向B介绍春节的相关信息并邀请B参加春节派对，B询问派对相关事宜，双方就此展开对话。 【42题详解】 B表示对春节了解不多，下文A回答“Sure. It’s the most important traditional festival in China.”，说明B希望A能介绍春节相关信息，C项“Can you tell me something about the festival?”符合语境，能自然引出下文A对春节的介绍。 【43题详解】 A介绍了春节的庆祝方式“We have a big dinner together and the kids get lucky money.”，B对此表示惊叹“Wow!”，接着A项“That must be really fun.”进一步表达出觉得这些庆祝方式很有趣，与上文语境相符。 【44题详解】 A说“And I’m having a Spring Festival party at my home.”，下文B回答“I’d love to.”，由此可知A是在邀请B参加派对，B项“Would you like to come?”符合邀请的语境。 【45题详解】 B问“What time does the party start?”，询问派对开始时间，D项“It starts at 6 p.m. on New Year’s Eve.”直接回答了派对开始的时间，与上文问题相呼应。 【46题详解】 A问“Can you come then?”，B回答后，A说“No, just come and enjoy yourself.”，说明B问了一个与是否需要带东西相关的问题，E项“Sure. Do I need to bring anything?”符合语境。 Ⅴ.读写题(本题共分两节，满分10分) 47. Peter wants to cook a popular Chinese dish. He asks Teng Fei to teach him how to make Stir-fried Eggs and Tomatoes. Peter: Hey, Teng Fei, can you teach me how to cook a popular Chinese dish? Teng Fei: Sure. How about stir-fried eggs and tomatoes? Peter: Great idea! How do we make it? Teng Fei: We need eggs tomatoes, salt and sugar. Peter: OK. How many tomatoes and eggs do we need? Teng Fei: Four tomatoes and three eggs. Peter: OK. What should we do with the tomatoes and eggs? Teng Fei: First, cut the tomatoes into small pieces. Next, mix the eggs in a bowl. Peter: Like this? Teng Fei: Perfect. Then, heat some oil in a pan and add the eggs to it. Stir-fry for one minute. Then take the eggs out of the pan. Peter: Got it. Teng Fei: Next, cook the tomatoes in the pan until they’re soft. Then, add some salt and sugar. Peter: What an amazing smell! What’s next? Teng Fei: Finally, put the eggs back into the pan and mix them with the tomatoes. Peter: Wow, it looks so good! How simple! 阅读内容，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Peter asks Teng Fei to （1） him to cook a popular Chinese dish, and Teng Fei chooses stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. They need eggs, tomatoes, salt and （2） as ingredients. First, Teng Fei tells Peter to cut the tomatoes （3） small pieces and mix the eggs in a bowl. Then, heat oil in a pan and add the （4） to stir-fry for one minute before taking them out. Next, cook the tomatoes in the pan （5） they become soft, and add some salt and sugar. Peter is surprised by the nice smell of the dish. （6）, put the eggs back and mix with the tomatoes, and the dish is almost ready. （1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________ （5）________ （6）________ 根据上面的内容，回答下面的问题。 （7）What ingredients do they need to make stir-fried eggs and tomatoes? _____________________________________________________________ （8）Is the stir-fried eggs and tomatoes a popular Chinese dish? _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】（1）teach （2）sugar （3）into （4）eggs （5）until （6）Finally （7）They need eggs, tomatoes, salt and sugar./Eggs, tomatoes, salt and sugar. （8）Yes, it is./Yes. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter想学做一道受欢迎的中国菜，于是请教朋友Teng Fei。滕飞推荐了经典家常菜——番茄炒蛋，并一步步教他制作方法。 【小问1详解】 第一段提到“He asks Teng Fei to teach him how to make Stir-fried Eggs and Tomatoes”，说明Peter请求Teng Fei“教”自己做番茄炒蛋这道菜，答案是原文直接信息。 【小问2详解】 原文Teng Fei提到“We need eggs, tomatoes, salt and sugar”，说明这道菜的原料是鸡蛋、番茄、盐和“糖”，答案是原文直接信息。 【小问3详解】 原文Teng Fei提到“First, cut the tomatoes into small pieces”，说明第一步是把番茄切“成”小块，答案是原文直接信息。 【小问4详解】 原文Teng Fei提到“Then, heat some oil in a pan and add the eggs to it. Stir-fry for one minute”，说明然后倒油，把“鸡蛋”倒进锅里翻炒，答案是原文直接信息。 【小问5详解】 原文Teng Fei提到“Next, cook the tomatoes in the pan until they’re soft”，说明接下来翻炒锅中的番茄“直到”其变软，答案是原文直接信息。 【小问6详解】 原文Teng Fei提到“Finally, put the eggs back into the pan and mix them with the tomatoes”，说明“最后”把鸡蛋放回锅里，和西红柿一起翻炒，答案是原文直接信息。 【小问7详解】 原文Teng Fei提到“We need eggs, tomatoes, salt and sugar”，说明这道菜的原料是鸡蛋、番茄、盐和糖，答案是原文直接信息。 【小问8详解】 开头Peter说要学一道受欢迎的中国菜，Teng Fei推荐了番茄炒蛋这道菜，说明番茄炒蛋是受欢迎的中国菜，因此作肯定回答。 Ⅵ.阅读填空(每题1分，满分10分) 阅读文章，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)。 I’m a student in Grade 8 and I am outgoing. I have many ____48____ (hobby). I love reading books in my free time. Reading books can take me to different worlds and let me ____49____ (learn) about a lot of interesting things. I also enjoy ____50____ (play) basketball with my friends in the playground. It makes me much ____51____ (strong) than before and brings me much happiness. When it comes to my future plans, I have a big dream. I dream of becoming a ____52____ (science) when I grow up. The reason is that our world is facing many problems, like pollution(污染) now. I hope that I can do some ____53____ (use) things to help solve the pollution problem and make our planet a better place to live. Although I know it won’t be easy, I can try ____54____ (I) best and I’m not afraid of difficulties. I plan to study hard from now on. I will get as much science knowledge (知识) as possible. I’m looking forward to the future. I believe that as long as I keep on ____55____ (try) and never give up, I will ____56____ (be) successful one day. Do you agree ____57____ me? 【答案】48. hobbies 49. learn 50. playing 51. stronger 52. scientist 53. useful 54. my 55. trying 56. be 57. with 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的个人信息以及愿望等。 【48题详解】 句意：我有很多爱好。根据“many”可知，此处指很多爱好，many后跟可数名词复数形式。 【49题详解】 句意：读书可以带我去不同的世界，让我了解很多有趣的事情。根据“let me”可知，此处为let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故此处应用动词原形。 【50题详解】 句意：我也喜欢和我的朋友在操场上打篮球。根据“enjoy”可知，此处为enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故此处应用所给词的动名词形式。 【51题详解】 句意：它让我比以前更强壮，给我带来很多快乐。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级形式。 【52题详解】 句意：我梦想长大后成为一名科学家。根据“I dream of becoming a”可知，此处指梦想成为什么职业，应用名词scientist“科学家”，a后跟名词单数形式。 【53题详解】 句意：我希望我能做一些有用的事情来帮助解决污染问题，使我们的星球成为一个更好的居住地。根据“things”可知，此处应用形容词useful“有用的”，修饰名词things。 【54题详解】 句意：虽然我知道这并不容易，但我会尽我最大的努力，我不怕困难。根据“try”可知，此处为try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”，故此处应用形容词性物主代词my。 【55题详解】 句意：我相信只要我继续努力，永不放弃，总有一天我会成功的。根据“keep on”可知，此处为keep on doing sth.“继续做某事”，故此处应用所给词的动名词形式。 【56题详解】 句意：我相信只要我继续努力，永不放弃，总有一天我会成功的。根据“will”可知，此处为一般将来时will do结构，故此处应用动词原形be。 【57题详解】 句意：你同意我的看法吗？根据“agree”可知，此处为agree with sb.“同意某人”，故此处应用介词with。 Ⅶ.书面表达(满分10分) 58. 新的一年，新的开始，你肯定有很多新年计划，请你分享给大家。 请以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题，根据提示，写一篇不少于90词的短文。 提示：- health: jogging,/do push-ups and sit-ups,/play badminton... - study: listen to teachers carefully, study English hard...read more books... - take up a new hobby: join the music club,/join the sports club ... 要求： 1. 参考以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； My New Year’s Resolutions ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My New Year’s Resolutions A good plan is the beginning of success. To make next year better, I’ve made three clear resolutions. First, I’ll get fitter by jogging and doing push-ups and sit-ups every day. I believe regular exercise will make me healthier and more energetic. Second, I’ll study harder. I’ll listen carefully in class and finish homework carefully. To improve my poor English, I’ll spend two extra hours on it each weekend. I’ll also read more books to learn more. Third, I’ll take up a new hobby. I plan to join the school music club to practice singing, as my friends and family like my voice. I’ll try my best to keep these resolutions. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：计划类说明文，以一般将来时为主。 明确要点：健康方面、学习方面、培养新爱好三个方面的新年计划。 确定人称：第一人称（I /my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数不少于90词。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起新年要制定计划，点明自己有几个新年决心。 主体段：分三点写具体计划 —— 健康、学习、新爱好。 结尾段：表明自己会努力坚持，实现决心。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明主旨 总起：A good plan/made three clear resolutions 要点二：具体计划 健康方面：jogging/doing push-ups and sit-ups/make me healthier and more energetic 学习方面：listen carefully in class/finish homework carefully/read more books 新爱好：join the school music club/practice singing 要点三：总结概况 总结：try my best to keep these resolutions 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $和田市2025至2026学年第一学期期末考试，八年级听力现在开始。图片理解，根据听到的内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。Number one, hi tina. Did you go anywhere? interesting. Yes, I went to the mountains with my family for vacation. Number one, hi tina. Did you go anywhere? interesting. Yes, I went to the mountains with my family for vacation. Number two, excuse me, can I take a photo here? I'm afraid you can't. People are not allowed to take photos at this art show. Number two, excuse me, can I take a photo here? I'm afraid you can't. People not allow to take photos at this art show. Number three, did you go to hang an on vacation, tim? Yes, IT was Sunny and I swim in the sea. Number three, did you go to hang them on vacation, tim? Yes, IT was Sunny and I swim in the sea. Number, I often do sports with my friends of the school, and we have fun every time. Can I go with you today? Number five, hey, mary, how was your trip to happy town? great. I ate fish restaurant there. IT was so delicious. Number five, hey, mary, how was your trip to happy town? great. I ate fish restaurant there. IT was so delicious. B情景反应，听对话，选择正确应答，每小题读两遍。Number six, is that john? No, that's Peter. John is short than Peter. Number six, is that john? No, that's Peter. John is short than Peter. Number seven, andy isn't as hardworking as his sister. Lucy. yeah. But he is more outgoing than Lucy. Number seven, andy isn't as hardworking as his sister Lucy yeah. but he is more outgoing than Lucy. Number eight, both of the shirts are in style this year, which is more popular. I think the big one is more popular than the elite one. Number eight, both of the shirts are in style this year, which is more popular. I think the blue one is more popular than the yellow one. Number nine, I think mobile phones are more useful than telephones. Maybe you're right, but I think computers are the most useful. Number nine, I think mobile phones are more useful than telephones. Maybe you're right, but I think computers are the most useful. Number ten, what time did you get up this morning, sam? It's a quarter past seven. How about you? Ta. I got a pat. Seven, forty. Number ten, what time did you get up this morning? Sam. it's a course of past seven. How about you? Tora. I got a pat. Seven, forty. C对话理解，听对话机问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答11、十二题。I'm hungry. Let's make a banana milkshake. How do you make a banana . milk shake? Well, first, peel three bananas. Three bananas. yes. Then caught up the bananas. Okay, i'm finished. Now put the . bananas and full spoons of ice scream in the blender, and then pour two boxes of milk into the. and is this middle off. I guess? So next time on the blender, finally pull the milk shake into a girls and drink IT. I'm hungry. Let's make a banana milkshake. How do you make a banana . milk shake? Well, first, peel three bananas. three bananas. yes. Then caught up the bananas. Okay, i'm finished. Now put the . bananas and full spoons of ice cream in the blender, and then pour two boxes of milk into the blender. Is this mild . kan off, I guess. So next time on the blender, finally pull the milk, shake into a glass and drink IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。Jack, do you make resolutions every year? Yes, I think they can help me improve myself. Last year, I decided to do exercise every day, and I made IT. That's great. What do you plan to do this year? Well, i'm going to learn cooking. Wow, it's useful for us. How are you going to learn cooking? I'm going to learn IT from my mother and watch some videos on the internet. These ways are useful. I believe you can make IT this year. I hope so. Jack, do you make resolutions every year? Yes, I think they can help me improve myself. Last year, I decided to do exercise every day, and I made IT. That's great. What do you plan to do this year? Well, i'm going to . learn cooking. Wow, it's useful for us how you going to learn cooking. I'm going to learn IT from my mother and watch some videos on the internet. These ways are useful. I believe you can make IT this year. I hope so. D短文理解，听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。The dream of having a robot is not far. I think children and old people need robots very much because they need more help and care. The robot can feed the children well on seeing songs to help them sleep. I believe with the help of robots, children will be healthier and stronger, and parents can have more time to do what they want to do, such as doing sports or painting. The old people also need robots. They can cook medals for them and become their special pets, so the old people will be happier in their lives. I think robots will be more popular in the future. The dream of having a robot is not far. I think children and old people need robots very much because they need more help and care. The robot can feed the children well and singing songs to help them sleep. I believe with the help of robots, children will be healthier and stronger, and parents can have more time to do what they want to do, such as doing sports or painting. The old people also need robots. They can cook meals for them and become their special pets, so the old people will be happier in their lives. I think robots will be more popular in the future. 和田市2025-2026学年第一学期期末质量监测八年级英语试题卷 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 I.听力部分(满分20分) A.图片理解(本题共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 根据听到的内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1._________ 2._________ 3. ________ 4.___________ 5.___________ B.情景反应(本小题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话，选择正确应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is shorter? A. Bob. B. John. C. Peter. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is more hard-working? A. Lucy. B. Andy. C. Jenny. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which shirt does the woman think is more popular? A. The blue one. B. The yellow one. C. The red one. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think are the most useful? A Telephones. B. Computers. C. Mobile phones. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who got up earlier? A. Sam. B. Tara. C. Tim. C.对话理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题，每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How many bananas do they need to make a milk shake? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 8 Where do they pour the milk shake finally? A. Into a blender. B. Into a bowl. C. Into a glass. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题，每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What was Jack’s resolution last year? A. To study hard. B. To learn a new language. C. To do exercise every day. 10 What does the girl think of Jack’s new resolution about cooking? A. Useful. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 11. How is Jack going to learn cooking? A By taking a lesson. B. By watching videos. C. By learning it from his dad. D.短文理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why do children and old people need robots? A. Because they can’t do anything by themselves. B. Because they need more help and care. C. Because they need someone to talk with. 13. How can robots help children to sleep? A. By singing songs. B. By telling stories. C. By dancing to music. 14. What can parents have more time to do with the help of robots? A. Do the housework. B. Look after children. C. Do sports. 15. How will the old people feel with robots? A. Happier. B. Lonelier. C. More excited. 16. What does the writer think the robots will be in the future? A. Bigger. B. Cheaper. C. More popular. Ⅱ.完形填空。(本小题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Bees are hard-working animals, and ____17____ greatest work is pollination. On one trip, they often visit 50 to 100 flowers. As they fly from one flower ____18____ another, they take pollen with them. This action helps plants grow. In fact, without their work, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow. For this reason, many scientists believe that bees are ____19____ important animals on this planet. Bees are also one of the most interesting ____20____ in the world. For example, they work hard together to make their homes. In order to store honey, they create honeycombs. Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate. When a bee ____21____ new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and ____22____ far away the food is. Bees play ____23____ important part in the ecosystem of our planet. ____24____, the number of bees is ____25____, and scientists are worried. Bees need our help, and there is a lot we can do. We should try our best ____26____ bees because they are important to our planet. 17. A. their B. they C. them 18. A. in B. on C. to 19. A. the most B. more C. much 20. A. animals B. animal C. a animal 21. A. found B. find C. finds 22. A. what B. how C. when 23. A. a B. the C. an 24. A. And B. However C. So 25. A. to dropping B. dropping C. drop 26. A. to protect B. protecting C. protect Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分) A 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正 (T) 误 (F)。 What will you do if you get five million dollars? Different students give different answers. Sally If I get five million dollars, I want to do business. I will do a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world. Joe If I get five million dollars, I will use the money to do everything I like. First, I will use two million dollars to open my own shop. And I will use another two million dollars to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses which I buy will become more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. Finally, I will use one million dollars to buy some presents for my family and my best friends. Anna If I get five million dollars, I will put three million dollars in the bank and spend two million dollars. I will visit Paris, London and New York. I will eat delicious food, play games, and build a house with a swimming pool. Jack I will buy an island if I have five million dollars. Then I will be the king of the island. I will invite my friends to my island. 27. Sally thinks her family is the most important to her. 28. Joe will use all the five million dollars to open his own shop. 29. Anna will put two million dollars in the bank and spend three million dollars. 30. Jack will buy an island and become the king of it if he has five million dollars. 31. Both Sally and Anna will travel with the money. B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 At Rosewood Middle School, students are preparing for “Future Job Week”. They asked classmates about their career plans. Here are the results: Lily: I love music. I’m going to be a musician. I’m going to try my best to write songs for movies. Sam: I’m going to study AI and work with robots. My dad is an engineer, and he’s going to teach me coding. Mia: Art is my passion. I’m going to be a fashion designer and design fashion clothes. I’m going to keep on practising every day! Grace: I enjoy reading books. I’m going to write essays about classic books. Maybe I’ll be a writer! Ryan: My uncle is a fireman and he’s brave. I’m going to be a person like him. I’ll help people in danger. The school is also going to invite a lawyer and a photographer to give talks. Students are excited to learn more! 32. What does Lily want to be and do? A. A teacher and teach music. B. A musician and write songs for movies. C. A singer and perform in movies. D. A dancer and dance to movie songs. 33. What will Sam’s dad teach him? A. AI and robot knowledge. B. How to be an engineer. C. Coding. D. How to work with computers. 34. What is Mia’s dream job? A. A painter. B. A fashion designer. C. A model. D. A shopkeeper. 35. What does Grace plan to do? A. Write essays about modern books and be a writer. B. Read classic books and be a librarian. C. Write essays about classic books and maybe be a writer. D. Collect classic books and open a bookstore. 36. Why does Ryan want to be a fireman? A. His father is a brave fireman. B. His uncle is a brave fireman. C. He likes to work with fire. D. He wants to work with robots. C Good communication is the secret of making friends and keeping them. ____37____ So, let’s get started! First, ____38____ When someone is talking to you, give full attention to him. Look at him and nod your head. Second, think before you speak. Ask yourself, “Is it kind? Is it helpful?” ____39____ But if it’s not, keep it to yourself. Third, use your words, not your fists (拳头). If you have a problem with someone, don’t solve it with your fists. ____40____ Your words can make a difference to the world, while getting physical (动手) only makes things worse. Fourth, ____41____ This rule tells you to put yourself in someone else’s shoes and consider how you would like to be treated if you were in their position. Remember to put these suggestions into practice, and you’ll be a people person (善于交际的人) soon! A. listen with your ears and your heart. B. treat others the way you want to be treated. C. Instead, use your words to explain how you feel. D Here are some important rules for communication. E. If the answer is yes, feel free to share it. Ⅳ.补全对话(每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Betty! The Spring Festival is coming. Do you know about it? B: Not much. ____42____ A: Sure. It’s the most important traditional festival in China. B: Sounds interesting. How do you usually celebrate it? A: We have a big dinner together and the kids get lucky money. B: Wow! ____43____ A: Yeah! And I’m having a Spring Festival party at my home. ____44____ B: I’d love to. What time does the party start? A: ____45____ Can you come then? B: ____46____ A: No, just come and enjoy yourself. A. That must be really fun. B. Would you like to come? C. Can you tell me something about the festival? D. It starts at 6 p.m. on New Year’s Eve. E. Sure. Do I need to bring anything? Ⅴ.读写题(本题共分两节，满分10分) 47. Peter wants to cook a popular Chinese dish. He asks Teng Fei to teach him how to make Stir-fried Eggs and Tomatoes. Peter: Hey, Teng Fei, can you teach me how to cook a popular Chinese dish? Teng Fei: Sure. How about stir-fried eggs and tomatoes? Peter: Great idea! How do we make it? Teng Fei: We need eggs, tomatoes, salt and sugar. Peter: OK. How many tomatoes and eggs do we need? Teng Fei: Four tomatoes and three eggs. Peter: OK. What should we do with the tomatoes and eggs? Teng Fei: First, cut the tomatoes into small pieces. Next, mix the eggs in a bowl. Peter: Like this? Teng Fei: Perfect. Then, heat some oil in a pan and add the eggs to it. Stir-fry for one minute. Then take the eggs out of the pan. Peter: Got it. Teng Fei: Next, cook the tomatoes in the pan until they’re soft. Then, add some salt and sugar. Peter: What an amazing smell! What’s next? Teng Fei: Finally, put the eggs back into the pan and mix them with the tomatoes. Peter: Wow, it looks so good! How simple! 阅读内容，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Peter asks Teng Fei to （1） him to cook a popular Chinese dish, and Teng Fei chooses stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. They need eggs, tomatoes, salt and （2） as ingredients. First, Teng Fei tells Peter to cut the tomatoes （3） small pieces and mix the eggs in a bowl. Then, heat oil in a pan and add the （4） to stir-fry for one minute before taking them out. Next, cook the tomatoes in the pan （5） they become soft, and add some salt and sugar. Peter is surprised by the nice smell of the dish. （6）, put the eggs back and mix with the tomatoes, and the dish is almost ready. （1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________ （5）________ （6）________ 根据上面的内容，回答下面的问题。 （7）What ingredients do they need to make stir-fried eggs and tomatoes? _____________________________________________________________ （8）Is the stir-fried eggs and tomatoes a popular Chinese dish? _____________________________________________________________ Ⅵ.阅读填空(每题1分，满分10分) 阅读文章，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)。 I’m a student in Grade 8 and I am outgoing. I have many ____48____ (hobby). I love reading books in my free time. Reading books can take me to different worlds and let me ____49____ (learn) about a lot of interesting things. I also enjoy ____50____ (play) basketball with my friends in the playground. It makes me much ____51____ (strong) than before and brings me much happiness. When it comes to my future plans, I have a big dream. I dream of becoming a ____52____ (science) when I grow up. The reason is that our world is facing many problems, like pollution(污染) now. I hope that I can do some ____53____ (use) things to help solve the pollution problem and make our planet a better place to live. Although I know it won’t be easy, I can try ____54____ (I) best and I’m not afraid of difficulties. I plan to study hard from now on. I will get as much science knowledge (知识) as possible. I’m looking forward to the future. I believe that as long as I keep on ____55____ (try) and never give up, I will ____56____ (be) successful one day. Do you agree ____57____ me? Ⅶ.书面表达(满分10分) 58. 新的一年，新的开始，你肯定有很多新年计划，请你分享给大家。 请以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题，根据提示，写一篇不少于90词的短文。 提示：- health: jogging,/do push-ups and sit-ups,/play badminton... - study: listen to teachers carefully, study English hard...read more books... - take up a new hobby: join the music club,/join the sports club ... 要求： 1. 参考以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； My New Year’s Resolutions ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $