Unit 1 Topic 1 Section B课件2024-2025学年仁爱英语八年级上册

Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 1 I'm going to play basketball. Section B Language goals 1.Master new words: scientist, musician, pilot, policeman, policewoman… 2.能用“be going to结构”来表达将来的事情,如: (1) I am going to be a basketball player like him. (2)There is going to be a sports meeting tomorrow. (3)What are you going to be when you grow up? 3.Improve some listening and writing skills about different sports and dreams. 4. Form a good habit of loving playing sports and have passion for life. Revision in class 1.打算做某事 2.(习惯上)喜欢做某事 3.(具体某一次)喜欢做事 4. 看见某人做过某事 5. 看见某人正在做某事 6. 在暑假期间 7. 与……举行一场赛 8. 希望 9. 为某人加油助威 10. 谈论某事 11. 比起做某事更喜欢做某事 12.相当多 13.加入学校划船队 14.乒乓球 be going to do sth. like doing sth. like to do sth. see sb.do sth. see sb.doing sth. during the summer holidays have a game against….=play against.... hope that+从句/hope to do sth. cheer sb.on talk about... prefer doing sth.to doing sth.= like doing sth.better than doing sth. quite a lot join the school rowing team table tennis 1. be going to 用于一般将来时,表示打算,将要,计划去做某事。 1) 时间标志词: tomorrow, next + 时间名词,in + 一段时间= 一段时间 + later,in the future(在将来) 2)肯定句: 主语 + be going to + V原型+ 其他. 否定句: 主语 + be not going to + V原 + 其他. 一般疑问句:Be + 主语 + going to + V原 + 其他? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句? eg. I am going to go for a picnic tomorrow. I am not going to go for a picnic tomorrow. Are you going to go for a picnic tomorrow? What are you going to do tomorrow? 复习:① 一般现在时: Revision in class 1) 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 2) 时间标志词: often, sometimes, usually, always, every + 时间名词 3) 肯定句: 主语 + V原型/V三单+ 其他. 否定句: 主语 + don’t/doesn’t + V原 + 其他. 一般疑问句:Don’t/Doesn’t + 主语 + V原 + 其他? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句? eg. I often go for a picnic. He often goes for a picnic. I don’t often go for a picnic . He doesn’t often go for a picnic . Do you often go for a picnic? Does he often go for a picnic? What do you often do ? What does he often do ? ② 现在进行时: Revision in class 1) 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 2) 时间标志词: often, sometimes, usually, always, every + 时间名词 3) 肯定句: 主语 + V原型/V三单+ 其他. 否定句: 主语 + don’t/doesn’t + V原 + 其他. 一般疑问句:Don’t/Doesn’t + 主语 + V原 + 其他? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句? eg. I often go for a picnic. He often goes for a picnic. I don’t often go for a picnic . He doesn’t often go for a picnic . Do you often go for a picnic? Does he often go for a picnic? What do you often do ? What does he often do ? ② 现在进行时: Revision in class 1) 表示现在某一时刻或某一瞬间正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 2) 时间标志词: now, Look, Listen 3) 肯定句: 主语 + be + doing + 其他. 否定句: 主语 + be + not + doing + 其他. 一般疑问句:Be + 主语 + doing + 其他? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句? ③ 一般过去时: 1) 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 2) 时间标志词: yesterday, last + 时间名词, 一段时间 + ago, in the last(在过去), just now(刚才) 3) 肯定句: 主语 + 过去式 + 其他. 一般疑问句:Did + 主语 + V原型 + 其他? 否定句: 主语 + didn’t + V原型 + 其他. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句? Revision in class New words and expressions player n. 运动员;比赛者,选手 rocket n. 火箭 dream n. 梦想;梦 v. 做梦 grow v. 成长,发育,种植,变成 grow up 长大成人 scientist n. 科学家 future n. 将来 in the future 今后 musician n. 乐手,音乐家 pilot n. 飞行员;驾驶员 policeman n.男警察 policewoman n. 女警察 postman n. 邮递员;邮差 fisherman n. 渔民;钓鱼的人 1.What’s Michael’s favorite sport? 2.Who’s Michael’s favorite player? 3.What is Michael going to be when he grows up? 4.What about Maria? His favorite sport is basketball. His favorite player is Yao Ming. He is going to be a basketball player. She is going to be a scientist. Listen to the tape and answer the questions 1b Listen to 1a again and complete the table. Then fill in the blanks with the information about yourself. . Name Favorite sport Favorite player Dream job Maria LeBron James Michael Basketball Basketball Yao Ming A scientist A basketball player Maria’s favorite sport is_. Her favorite player is _, but she is going to be _in the future. It’s her dream. Michael’s _. His _, and he’s _. It’s _. My _ _. 1c Rewrite the conversation based on the information in 1b. basketball LeBron James a scientist favorite sport is basketball, too favorite player is Yao Ming going to be a basketball player like him his dream 1d. Survey your partner, using the table in 1b. Then write down the key information and report it to the class. Name Favorite sport Favorite player Dream job You may begin like this: …likes sports very much. His/Her favorite sport is … His/Her faborite player is … He/She wants to be a/an… in the future. It’s his/her dream. Language Points 1. one favorite... = like ...best 最喜欢... prfer... = like ...better 更喜欢... 2. know about 知道 ,了解.... 3. anything 用于否定句或疑问句中,表示任何事情 eg. There isn’t anything in the box. something用于肯定句或建议性的句子中,表示一些事情 eg. There is something in the box. Would you like something to eat? nothing表示没有事情,(=not anything) eg. I know nothing about it.=I don’t know anything about it. 4. play for意为“为了……而……; 代表……一方” eg. I would love to play for our school football team. Language Points play with 意为“和……一起玩” eg. The girl likes to play with the children. play against意为“和……比赛” eg. You must be careful when playing against that team. 5. dream n. 梦, 梦想 e.g. My dream is to be a pilot. dream v. (dreamt/dreamed)做梦; 梦想 dream of / about + n. / v.-ing e.g. Simon dreamed a strange dream last night. I often dream of / about my hometown. Henry dreamed of / about becoming a movie star when he was young. Language Points 6. grow (grew) vi. 成长, 生长; 发育 e.g. The young trees are growing well. grow vt. 种植, 栽培 e.g. We grow flowers and vegetables in our garden. grow up 长大; 成熟; 成长 e.g. She grew up in Beijing. I want to be a pilot when I grow up. 7. “数词+单位+形容词 ”(tall/deep/wide/high / old / long... ......高/深/宽... eg. The Great Wall is more than 8 000 kilometers long. The wall is about 2 meters high. 8. policeman (复数) policemen policewoman (复数) policewomen fisherman (复数) fishermen postman (复数) postmen 2 Read the words by yourself. Then listen and check, paying attention to the pronunciation. Review the words you have learned. doctor nurse cook farmer worker teacher driver office worker Practice A: _ she going to be _ when she _? B: _. A: What _ she going to be in the future? B: She _ going to be _. Is a teacher grows up No, she isn't. is is a dancer A: _ he going to be _ when _? B: _. A: _he going to be in the future? B: He _ going to be _. Is a policeman he grows up No, he isn't. What is is a postman 3a Read the pairs of words and pay attention to the difference between /e/ and / eI /. /e/- / eI / wet-wait let-late get-gate said-say 3b Read the phrases and the conversation, paying attention to the incomplete plosion. baske(t)ball game favori(t)e sport nex(t) weekend agains(t) Class Three 2. A: What’s your favori(t)e sport? B: Table tennis, of course. A: An(d) who’s your favori(t)e player? B: Wang Hao. Notice that the consonant in bracket sounds very light when it is before another consonant. Exercise in class 1.当然 2.最喜欢…… 3.关于……了解…… 4. 多少米高 5. 为……效力 6. 成长; 长大 7. 想成为 8. 将来 9. 梦见.../梦见做... 10. 和某人玩,玩某物 11. 同......打比赛 of course like… best(=one's favorite) know..about… 数词+meter(s)+tall play for... grow up want to be... in the future dream of/about sth./doing sth. play with sb./sth. play against .... 1. —What are you going to be when you grow up, Linda? —I want to be a policewoman. That’s my _. A. plan B. idea C. dream D. work 2. Who does Tom like _, Jordan, Yao Ming or James? A. good B. well C. best D. better 3. LeBron James _ the Cleveland Cavaliers now. And his team is going to_ the Los Angeles Lakers tomorrow. A. plays for; play against B. plays for; play for C. plays against; play against D. plays against; play for 4. —My favorite player is Jeremy Lin. And _? —Yi Jianlian. A. you B. yours C. him D. his 5.My daughter is going to be a teacher when she _ A. grow B. grew C. grows up D. grew up 6. Lin Shuhao plays _ the Houston Rockets in America . A. to B. for C. at D. on 7. Mike wants to be _actor like Jachie Chan . A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. My sister wants to buy a new dress . She _it to the party . A. wears B. has worn C. wore D. is going to wear C C A B C B B D Exercise in class 句型转换. 1.My favorite sport is soccer. (同义句) I _ soccer_. 2.I like basketball better. (同义句) I _ bakstball. 3. They are going to have a basketball game tomorrow.(对画线部分提问) _ _ they going to _ tomorrow? 4. I am going to join the skating team.(一般疑问句) _ _ going to _ the skating team? 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Yao Ming is one of the best basketball_(play) in China. 2. My brother likes science and he wants to be a_ ( science). 3. The girl and her mother are both_ (policewoman). 4. He wants to be a_ (music) like Mozart 5. They work in the post office. They are_ (postman). do best prefer What are like Are you join player scientist policewomen musician postmen Exercise in class We learn: 1. Some new words and phrases: 1) Jobs:scientist, musician, pilot, policeman,policewoman, postman, fisherman 2)Phrases: grow up, in the future 2. the future tense with “be going to”. We can: 1.Talk about the favorite sports, players and dream jobs. 2. Notice that the consonant in bracket sounds very light when it is before another consonant. Summary Homework 1. Recite 1a and retell it. 2. Make a survey to know which job is the most popular among your classmates. 3. Write a short passage about your dream job. 4. 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