山东省临沂市费县2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期末试题

八年级英语试题 2023.7 注意事项： 1本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至10页，答题卡1至3页。总分100分， 考试时间100分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题 卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。 选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后， 将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 B E F 1. 2 3 4. 5. (二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6.A.Last week. B.Last month C.Last year. 八年级英语试题第1页（共10页） 7.A.Because she hurt her arm. B.Because she hurt her knee C.Because she went there to visit her cousin. 8.A.Funny B.Boring. C.Exciting. 9.A.6,300 kilometers. B.5,464 kilometers. C.5,644 kilometers. 10.A.Her mother. B.Her grandmother. C.Her aunt. (三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A“表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11.Jim likes sweets and cakes 12.Jim can find some cakes on the table in his room before going to bed. 13.OnemomingJims grandma sawJim crying in bed because of toothache. 14.The dentist looked over Jim's teeth carefully and then pulled two bad teeth for him at last. 15.Three days later,Jim felt better and came back to school again. (四)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有 20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16.How many times has Jenny's father been to France? He has ever been there 17.What languages can Jenny speak? She can speak French and 18.When is Jenny leaving for France? She is leaving on 22 19.What will Jenny take with her to France? She will take her to France. 20.How will Jenny go to France? She will go there 二、阅读理解（共15小题，2-23小题，每小题1分：24一35小题，每小题2分，计27分。） A In difere cotreher geum.Musem ca bring youin the ord of knowlege(知识).Here our m in the world. 八年级英语试题第2页（共10页） Butterfly Museum Country:China You have a very happy time if you visit the museum in sumer. You clkegaren and sebutteie yingd. Open:11:00 am-4:30 pm Tuesday Closed Ship Museum Country:Australia If you likeships you ill have a lot of fun at this museumTheree so many kinds of ships. Open:11:30 am-5:30 pm Monday Closed Ice Cream Museum Country:America Visitors can taste more than 300 kinds of ice cream and watch an ice cream film. Open:11:00 am-8:00 pm Monday-Sunday Childhood Museum Country:England What is it like to be a kid in England?You can find the answer here with the toys and games.There are free activities every day,including story- telling,arts and games. 0pen:10:00am-5:45pm Monday Closed 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21.The best time to visit the Butterdly Museum isin A.spring B.summer C.autumn 22.If you visit the Childhood Museum,you can A.take a ship B.play some games C.taste ice cream 23.Which of the followinisTRUE? A.The Ship Museum isdTeday. B.You can seabutterlym the Buey Muscum. C.You cach ice in the le Cream Museum. B Ia Alice.My sister andmmer hliday our ue.Our uncle oogs(地质学家)andlove collect One day he bought us two baed us to go to the mountain with him.We walked the whle day.From ime totine eur bekpc e um thm.But wethod better stoe 人年级英语试题第3页（共10页到) 座号 W ete e ee ethat e releved when ook themf.Yet our uncle'backpckr emy “Why did you givemany stoe?”weasked. 1轴t.Yo did,”he d.You ddn'ko品eyole ie(态度) teodayieveyonyoud.Whnevr you omplaining)ddd one to your bckpck.heever yo四abt mething仙poiye(积极)的thinking,,l tookoustoe.And now ook at your backpacks." Our backpacks were full of stones. “Your negative(消极的)thoughts are just like stos..You can四y them in your mind just like thse stoes in your backpacks.The more negative thoughts you have,the heavier your mind will be,"said our uncle. With great love,our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons of life-the power of the attitude(态度的力量) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 24.When Alice's uncle took out some stones from her backpack,she thought A.she said too many words B.her uncle had found better stones C.her uncle wanted her to feel better 25.The underlined word"relieved"in Paragraph 3 means A.relaxed B.nervous C.stressed out 26.Alice'sand her sister's backpacks were full of st becas they A.complained too much on the way B.enjoyed collecting stones very much C.chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones 27.What is the best title for the passage? A.My Uncle and I B.Backpacks Full of e C.The Power of Attitude r,,ke尚as 西mh7水a nul0em0 yeas,恤ci的hadto make通cihe aa时 6B,与中 o恤a(运计a。0如mm 八年级英语试题第4页共0 pucesThuhthe city has inind:If poople d prkingifcu,theyive Also,the number of cars in the city is couned.The govemment put ver 3500ite computersunderZrich ods.When crscme into the city,the computers can heck thember of them..If the umber is higher than the city c dea ith(处理），the traffie lighs onthed thatrthe cityill be red.Srivehre ravelinginrchhave ostopandaitil there are fewer cars in the city. Now,you may ask why Zurich is doing this.This is simply because the city wants to make more spaces for its people. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 28.The writer tells us how to keep the same number of parking spaces by A.giving a reason B.giving an example C.sharing a story 29.Why does the writer say"Zurich might be the ast city you would like to visit"? DBecause Zurich only welcomes people with very small cars 2Because Zurich is a small city with a long history Because it's difficult to find a parking space in Zurich Because you can't drive into Zurich at any time you want A.①3 B.②③ c.③④ 30.What will happen if the cars in Zurich are more than the city can deal with? A.People will build more parking spaces under Zurich roads. B.All the computers under Zurich roads will stop working. C.Drivers will stop and wait until there are fewer cars in the city. 3l.Which of the folnbesth the suctre(结构)of the passage?(=Paragraph段落) @②⑧ @ 2 3 © 包©⑧ A b How to get that job! Ioterview(面试)canbe quite righening but our top five tips cn help you.Doa'to网一 relax！32 Be on time！ Fnd out ec where the inerveand hw to get there.eends can often be late.It's better to be early than late. 八年级英语试题第5页（共10页） 33 Think about what the interviewer will ask you.He or she will probably ask about your qualifications (and your experience,but they'll also ask you why you want the job.Think of some possible questions and prepare your answers before you go. Wear comfortable(舒服的)clothes. If you wear something new,it will make you feel uncomfortable.34 Make eye contact(眼神交流)！ In the interview,don't sit looking at your feet.35 This makes you look honest and more confident. Ask a question! It's a good idea to ask questions at the interview.Ask about the company (or the job. Prepare some questions before the interview.It makes you look more interested if you do this. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。 A.Be relaxed. B.Be prepared! C.It's best to wear something smart but something you like and feel happy in. D.Remember these things and you'll be fine. E.Make sure you sit up and look the interviewer in the eye. 答案：32. 33. 34. 35. 三、综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。 第一个方框供36一40小题选用，第二个方框供41一45小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次， 每框有一项剩余。 A.unless B.at the age of C.encourage D.so E.smile F.success Imagine a life without arms or legs!How would you last a day like that?Would you 36 at yourself like Nick Vujicic,the 42-year-old Australian? Nick was born without limbs ()life was not easy for him.At school,he looked different from everyone else,37 many students refused to be his friends,and he always felt lonely. However,he faced that bravely.He leamed to type and write with two toes 38 six,and he could even surf and play golf.In college,he achieved great 39 and became the excellent students in the elass.And he decided to 40 others to work hard for their dreams. 八年级英语试题第6页（共10页） A.against B.millions of C.the most popular D.Though E.If F.keep on Now Nick is one of 41 speakers in the world.He travels to many countries,and he gives peches about his sory42difficuti"Living life fully is about looking awhat you have,not what you don't have,"he said.His story encourages 43 people."I tell people to 44 standing up when they fall,and I alsowant to tell them that they should always to love them- selves,"he said."45 I can encourage just one person,then my job in this life is done. 答案36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加 助动词或情态动词。 Many Chinese people these days leave their hometown to work or study in the cities.I didn't leave my hometown 46 I was sixteen years old.My hometown could bring back lots of sweet 47 (memory)to me.I have been away for three years.Yesterday I retumed to my hometown. It's 48 (believable)that many things have changed a lot. Before I left,there was a small pool opposite my house,but now people 49 (fill)this pool already and have built a large shopping mall.The things in it are 50 wonderful that there areaways many people there.There wasa baseball court outside the city in the past.We used 51 (play)baseball there,especially on weekends.Now there is a new stand (in order that more people can sit there to watch games.It looks 52 (wide)than before. The treet in front of my house loks just as it always does.People have built 53 public library in the next street.Every day quite a few people read books and magazines in it.Beside the tw streets people are considering 54 (build)a beautiful park now.People can se green trees and fresh flowers everywhere.It will be really a wonderful place for people to relax.I really hope our hometown 55 (become)more and more beautiful. 答案：46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54 55. 四、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Have you heard about the story of The Old Man and the Sea?Jt was a novel written by an 八年级英语试题第7页（共10页） American writer Hemingway,and it came out in 1952.The story was about an old fisherman who had been fighting for a lon time to catch a huge marlin(马林鱼) The old man went fishing every day,but he hadn't caught a fish for eighty-four days.In the first forty days,there was a boy with him.The old man taught the boy to fish.But after forty days without a fish,the boy's parents told him that the old man was unlucky.Then his father made the boy leave and work on another boat. After the boy left,the old man went fishing alone.When the old man caught a huge marlin,It was very difficult for him to deal with such a huge marlin by himself.And later his hands were hurt. He used his bloody hands to hold harpoon ()Unluckily,marlin's blood drew much attention (of a lot of sharks.The old man was so thin and weak and fought against the sharks hard. Finally,he went back with huge fish skeleton ()Although the old man didn't bring back the fruits of success,he won the great spirit. Hemingway showed us that people are not bom with failure through the story.In the face of difficulties,we should fight bravely and face them with an active attitude () 56.When did The Old Man and the Sea come out? 57.How long hadn't the old man caught a fish? 58.Why did the boy leave the old man? 59.Did the old man bring back the huge marlin? 60.What do you think of the old man?And why? 五，补全对话（共4小题，每小题2分，计8分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填人一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合平情境。 Susan is talking with Amy at the school gate. Susan:Hello,Amy! 八年级英语试题第8页（共10页） 座号 Amy:Hello,Susan! Susan:I called you at80last night,but nobody answered. 61 Amy:Iwas reading Treasure sand at that time.Have you ever read it? Susan: 62 What's it about? Amy:It's about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures Susan:That sounds interesting.63? Amy:Of course.I will lend it to you as soon as I finish reading it. Susan:Thank you.By the way,your schoolbag is very beautiful. 64 Amy:I have had it since I was in Grade Six.My father gave it to me as my twelfth birthday gift. Susan:It's so great! 答案：61 62. 63. 64 六、书面表达（计15分） 假定你是李平，请阅读以下邮件，用英语表达恩意分享并回复。可以适当发挥。 要求：1.词数70左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计人总词数。 2.书写规范，语言通顺，要点全面，条理清楚，语法正确。 3.不得出现任何真实人名，校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Li Ping, How isevrything going with you?We're doinga survey about"How to Protect the Endangered Animals"Wewant to do something to help animals,such as whales,pandas,tigers and soon Among the endangered animals,what animals do you like best?Would you like to tell something about them? -What do they look like? -Where do they live? -What do they eat? -Why are they endangered? -How can we protect them? Please write soon! Jimmy 八年级英语试题第9页（共10页） Dear Jimmy, Thanks for your e-mail. Yours, iPin隅 八年级英语试题第10页（共10页） 山东省临沂市费县2022-2023学年度八年级下学期英语期末试题答案 二、阅读理解 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A 三、综合填空 A 36. smile 37. so 38. at the age of 39. success 40. encourage 41. the most popular 42. against 43. millions of 44. keep on 45. If B 46. until 47. memories 48. unbelievable 49. have filled 50. so 51. to play 52. wider 53. a 54. building 55. will become 四、阅读表达 56. It came out in 1952. 57. For eighty - four days. 58. Because the boy's parents told him that the old man was unlucky. 59. No, he didn't. 60. I think he is brave and never gives up. Because he fought against the sharks hard in the face of difficulties. 五、补全对话 61. What are you going to do this weekend? 62. How will you go there? 63. When will you start? 64. Have a good time! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$