精品解析：福建省泉州市鲤城区第五中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

泉州五中2023-2024学年上学期初三年期中考试 英 语 试 卷 I.听力 （共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2 A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How is the weather today? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where did Tom go yesterday? A To the museum. B. To the bookstore. C. To the park. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does the woman want? A. Biscuits. B. Chocolates. C. Cakes. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What's the conversation mainly about? A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Chongyang Festival. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Grandma and grandson. B. Brother and sister. C. Waitress and customer. 11. What's Henry's favorite food? A. Fried rice. B. Chicken soup. C. Roast duck. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What's wrong with Mr. Smith? A. He has a headache. B. He has a backache. C. He has a toothache. 13. What time did Mr. Smith arrive at the doctor's office? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Who will go to the cinema with Jack? A. Lisa. B. Lisa's brother. C. Jack's sister. 15. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weekend plans. B. Farm animals. C. Outdoor games. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） School News Sports Class ________, Grade 9 won first place in the soccer match last week. Health Dr. Lee will give a speech on how to ________ ourselves while doing exercise this ________ atternoon. After- class activity Students will have a discussion about Chinese ________ music in the English Corner this Wednesday afternoon. Inter- school Activity A group of students from ________ are visiting our school this Friday. II.选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. — Have you watched ________ movie Wandering Earth Ⅱ? — Of course. What ________ wonderful movie it is! I think everyone should play a role in protecting our earth. A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an 2. China’s astronauts Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao returned to Earth ________ the morning of October 31st, 2023. A. at B. in C. on 3. Many cities in China are now ________ teenage girls free HPV vaccines (疫苗). A. providing B. developing C. offering 4. —A recent survey shows that 20 out of 50 students in my class will be volunteers. —That’s to say, about ________ of the students would help others. A. one third B. two thirds C. two fifths 5. —Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner? —Oh, yes. I ________ there to practice speaking once a week last term. A. went B. go C. have gone 6. Work hard, ________ you may fall behind your classmates. A. or B. but C. and 7. —Where is Bill? I haven’t seen him for days. —He ________ Mount Wuyi. He will be back tomorrow. A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to 8. They had to stay in the classroom after class ________ the bad weather yesterday. A. thanks to B. because of C. because 9. —Did you hear an AI-Generated artwork won the first place in an important competition? —Yes, it also raised a hot _________ about the use of AI. A. discussion B. problem C. industry 10. —You’ve left the computer on, Ted. —Oh, ________. I’ll go and turn it off. A. so have I B. so I have C. so I do 11. John has ________ a new-energy car since five years ago. A. bought B. had C. buy 12. —Memes（表情包）________ widely when we use WeChat or QQ. —They have become an important part of online chatting among Chinese. A. use B. used C. are used 13. —What do you think of the movie The Longest Day in Chang’an (《长安三万里》) ? —It is ________ exciting ________ I’d like to see it again. A. too; to B. as; as C. so; that 14. —Will you have coffee or orange juice? —________ I prefer some tea. A. Neither. B. Both. C. All. 15. —Could you please tell me ________? —It began on September 23rd. A. which province the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games was held B. how long the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games lasted C. when the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games began Ⅲ.完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） I grew up in a village. It helped me learn more labor（劳动）skills than my classmates in cities. The first ___16___ was making noodles. Since my parents often came home very late, I prepared noodles ___17___ my family would have dinner sooner. I often saw my mom do it, so I thought I could make noodles ___18___. But it turned out to be a mess. First I made the noodles too hard. Then I made it too ___19___. But as I kept trying, I learned the skill. Now I cook every meal instead of ___20___ food on apps like Meituan and it saves money. Besides, I learn to plant ___21___. The experience taught me things. For example, the carrots and potatoes grow under the ground. It is a ___22___ that my friends from the city don’t know these in their lives. Some might say we can learn from books. But it can’t ___23___ the joy of watching plants grow. It brings a new way to look at the world. You’ll ___24___ everything on your plate. This may be why I’m so _____25_____ to hear that labor education will be required. Students will have a chance to learn skills like cooking and cleaning. Trust me. These useful skills will help you. 16. A. lesson B. skill C. activity 17. A. so that B. as if C. even though 18. A. slowly B. carefully C. easily 19. A. long B. soft C. different 20. A. ordering B. eating C. making 21. A. fruit B. trees C. vegetables 22. A. pleasure B. pity C. practice 23. A. ask for B. depend on C. compare to 24. A. value B. waste C. refuse 25. A. worried B. calm C. happy Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分） A Get inspired by these apps and enter a competition organized by the Voda Foundation with your school or community group for the chance to win a prize. We are looking for smart creators to design an app to help communities meet with the challenges (挑战) they face. Now take a look at the apps for inspiration! To sign up, visit communitytoday.com. This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language You’ll pick up lots of words in no time. Do you want to make new friends in your community? It can help you discover lots of local activities from sports clubs to art classes. Do you want to learn more about the world? This app has you covered. You can fly all around a 3D world and find out about its different parts and environments, meeting people and wildlife along the way. This helps you reduce waste by sharing unwanted food and other things with neighbors—exactly the kind of community app you could design. Download it and your family can do their bit for the environment. 26. How many apps are shown in the text? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 27. With the help of the app duolingo, you can ________. A. learn Japanese B. reduce waste C. cover the news D. make some friends 28. Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest? A. B. C. D. 29. Where is the text most probably from? A A story book. B. A science website. C. A travel guide. D. A film magazine. 30. The writer lists the apps in order to ________. A. show a result B. have a discussion C. give some reasons D. provide some examples B If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher, you can create and send up rockets that show off your personality and creativity. All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household materials: a 500ml plastic cola bottle scissors colored markers poster board glue What to do: Step 1Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry. Step 2Use markers to draw three small triangles (三角形)and one large triangle on the poster board. Cut out the triangles. Step 3Roll(卷起) the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's nose cone. Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape. Step 4Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket. Step 5Glue the smaller triangle to the other end of the cola bottle, around its opening. The triangles will be the tail fins. Follow the launching instructions included with your Acme Rocket Launcher and have a blast! 31. The main purpose of the text is to________. A. give instructions on making a rocket B. introduce the Acme Rocket Launcher C. show different kinds of rockets D. encourage rocket drawing 32. Which of the following is true about the bottle? A. It can be of any size. B. It must be made of glass. C. It should be clean and dry. D. It needs to be filled with cola. 33. The rockets nose cone is rolled from ________. A. The cola bottle B. the poster board C. a small triangle D. the large triangle 34. What can you get from Step 4? A. B. C. D. 35. In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text? A. Sports News B. Job Wanted C. Do It Yourself D. Lost and Found C Anyone who works in an office knows the power of technology. When it works, life is wonderful. Information flies across the world in seconds. It saves time and makes our jobs easier. But when technology goes wrong, everyone hates it. In March, Peter Golota received a gas bill for $0.00. He threw it away. In April, he received another bill for $0.00. He threw that one away, too. In May, the gas company sent him a letter which said he had to pay his gas bill. If he didn’t pay it, they were going to cut off his gas. He called and told them the bill was for $0.00. They said it was a computer error（错误）. But the bills continued. Finally, he sent a check for $0.00. This caused the bank’s computer to crash（崩溃）. After a lot of angry phone calls and letters between the man, the gas company, and the bank, the case went to court（法庭）. The gas company lost, and had to pay Peter Golota $8, 000. It all happened because of a bill for $0. 00. A man from Colorado appeared on the news when he shot（射击） his computer because it crashed all the time. The man, who owned a bar, put the “dead” laptop on the wall for everyone to see. The police said, “It’s the first time that someone shot a computer because he was angry with it.” They arrested（逮捕） him. And he was fined $4, 000 in the end. In December, Margaret Smart, of Energis Solutions, stood up in front of 2, 000 people in Texas. As she began to speak, her microphone stopped working. They found another one. After two minutes, that one also died. When she decided to show her notes on PowerPoint, the computer refused to start up. And the title of her presentation is “Technology: The Way Forward”. 36. Why did the bank’s computer crash? A. Because the gas bill case went to court. B. Because Mr. Golota sent a check for $0. 00. C. Because it kept sending gas bills for $0. 00. D. Because the gas company sent a letter to the bank. 37. How much did the gas company have to pay Peter in the end? A. $0. 00. B. $2, 000. C. $4, 000. D. $8, 000. 38. Who won the court case? A. The bank. B. The gas company. C. Peter Golota. D. The police. 39. What did the man do with his computer when it crashed all the time? A. He shot it. B. He called the police. C. He threw it away. D. He put it on the wall. 40. What’s the best title of the text? A. The wrong check B. When technology goes wrong C. The “dead” laptop D. Technology: The Way Forward D Hangzhou hosts the 19th Asian Games from September 23rd to October 8th, 2023. The Games are very “smart” thanks to the use of many exciting technologies. The place for the tennis finals is sometimes called the “Small Lotus（莲花）”. On the top of the stadium（体育场）, there are eight “petals”（花瓣）. Each petal weighs 160 tons. They can open and close freely. It takes 15 minutes for each petal to open and close. It’s built this way for different kinds of weather. What if there’s an accident during the game and the athletes need first aid. Drones（无人机）can be used to send things over. They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second. Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes’ village in Hangzhou, there is a special system that can tell people’s faces. If a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm（警报）will go off to let people know. Do you want to walk around at the stadiums but can’t make it in person? You can try the Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse（元宇宙）! You can try it with an app on Alipay. Inside, it’s like an online cartoon world. You can enjoy the charm（魅力）of the stadiums both from the outside and inside. It will be sad if you can’t find your way. Augmented Reality（AR，增强现实）is here to help. There’s a mini-program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service. You can simply turn on your phone’s camera, and it will see where you are and then show you the way. 41. What is the “Small Lotus” designed for? A. Making the stadium hold more people. B. Dealing with different weather conditions. C. Presenting the timetable for sporting events. D. Helping drones provide first aid more quickly. 42. Why is an alarm set in the kitchen? A. To make sure the food is safe. B. To test whether dishes are fresh. C. To remind cooks to prepare food. D. To prevent fire accidents during cooking. 43. What can you do in Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse? A. Enter the cartoon world online. B. Communicate with sports stars. C. Enjoy the beauty of Hangzhou City. D. Experience the charm of the stadiums. 44. The AR service is more attractive to _______. A. tennis fans B. camera lovers C. people who get lost D. players who get hurt 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. Stadiums Built for the Hangzhou Asian Games B. Athletes’ Village for the Hangzhou Asian Games C. Technologies Shine at the Hangzhou Asian Games D. Special Ways to Watch the Hangzhou Asian Games E Teenage life — better now，or in the past? Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)？ You are complaining (抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. ___46___Then you hear... When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. ___47___ ” So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays.___48___ So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children. ___49___Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary — we can’t imagine living without them! However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it's just as, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. ___50___And, although young people still get on well with their friends，some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past. What do you think? How is teenage life better these days? A. And it was too big for me. B. A typical family is smaller now. C. Or your friends’ bikes are better than yours! D. So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past. E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life. V.情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. 听到上课铃响了，你可以这样说： ___________________________________________. 52. 你想知道对方的航班时间，可以这样问： ___________________________________________? 53. 你想搭朋友的便车到机场，可以这样问： ___________________________________________? 54. 你想表达“说起来容易做起来难”，可以这样说： ___________________________________________ 55. 你想劝告弟弟不要到处乱扔垃圾，可以这样说： ___________________________________________. VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. fly, tomorrow _________________________________________________ 57. visit, by _________________________________________________ 58. which, choose _________________________________________________ 59. be, player, three years _________________________________________________ 60. when, leave _________________________________________________ Ⅶ.短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给的单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Tina is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. Last year, she went to ____61____ summer school in France and stayed with a local family, the Truffauts. At first, things didn’t go well ____62____ she couldn’t speak French. Simple things like finding the right bus stop became big problems. The Truffauts helped her a lot and treated her like part of the family. They played ____63____ (game) and shared traditional food with her. Tina was helpful as well. She did some housework with the family every day. On the weekend, she ____64____ (join) a community club and did volunteer work. For most of the time, she used body language to communicate. People showed ____65____ (they) thanks with smiles and she would always smile back. Language was not a problem ____66____ her any more. As a new member of the club, Tina was ____67____ (invite) to have parties with the other members. Day by day, she made more friends. Tina began ____68____ (love) her new life. “A smile is a ____69____ (two) language we were born to speak. It is also the best gift I have got,” she often said proudly. Smiles and a helping hand can always make people ____70____ (close) than a language can. Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假设你叫李华，你所在班级拟组织一次“西街探访与环境改善”的项目化学习活动，请你给外教 Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括如下： 内容要点 参考词汇 Where will we go? West Street How will we go there? take the bus What will we do? interview... discuss ways of improving… Why will we go there? learn more about … … When and where will we meet? 9:00 a. m. Friday, the school gate 注意： （1）邮件中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； （2）邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； （3）词数80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 To: Mr. Smith From: Li Hua Dear Mr. Smith, How’s it going? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 泉州五中2023-2024学年上学期初三年期中考试 英 语 试 卷 I.听力 （共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How is the weather today? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where did Tom go yesterday? A. To the museum. B. To the bookstore. C. To the park. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does the woman want? A. Biscuits. B. Chocolates. C. Cakes. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What's the conversation mainly about? A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Chongyang Festival. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Grandma and grandson. B. Brother and sister. C. Waitress and customer. 11. What's Henry's favorite food? A. Fried rice. B. Chicken soup. C. Roast duck. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What's wrong with Mr. Smith? A. He has a headache. B. He has a backache. C. He has a toothache. 13. What time did Mr. Smith arrive at the doctor's office? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Who will go to the cinema with Jack? A. Lisa. B. Lisa's brother. C. Jack's sister. 15. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weekend plans. B. Farm animals. C. Outdoor games. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） School News Sports Class ________, Grade 9 won first place in the soccer match last week. Health Dr. Lee will give a speech on how to ________ ourselves while doing exercise this ________ atternoon. After- class activity Students will have a discussion about Chinese ________ music in the English Corner this Wednesday afternoon. Inter- school Activity A group of students from ________ are visiting our school this Friday. II.选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. — Have you watched ________ movie Wandering Earth Ⅱ? — Of course. What ________ wonderful movie it is! I think everyone should play a role in protecting our earth. A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《流浪地球2》吗？——当然。这是一部多么精彩的电影啊！我认为每个人都应该在保护我们的地球方面发挥作用。 考查冠词。根据“Wandering Earth Ⅱ”可知，第一空是特指《流浪地球2》这部电影，应用定冠词the。根据“What...wonderful movie it is!”可知，是what引导的感叹句，movie是可数名词单数，且wonderful发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。 2. China’s astronauts Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao returned to Earth ________ the morning of October 31st, 2023. A. at B. in C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国宇航员景海鹏、朱杨柱和桂海潮于2023年10月31日上午返回地球。 考查介词辨析。at后跟具体时刻；in后跟某年某月某季节；on后跟具体的某一天。根据“the morning of October 31st, 2023.”可知，具体到某一天的早上，应用介词on。故选C。 3. Many cities in China are now ________ teenage girls free HPV vaccines (疫苗). A. providing B. developing C. offering 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国许多城市现在为少女提供免费的HPV疫苗。 考查动词辨析。providing提供，provide sb. with sth.“向某人提供某物”；developing发展；offering提供，可接双宾语。根据“teenage girls free HPV vaccines”可知，应是提供疫苗，而此处teenage girls为间接宾语，free HPV vaccines为直接宾语，应用offering。故选C。 4. —A recent survey shows that 20 out of 50 students in my class will be volunteers. —That’s to say, about ________ of the students would help others. A. one third B. two thirds C. two fifths 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——最近的一项调查显示，我班50名学生中有20名是志愿者。——也就是说，大约五分之二的学生会帮助他人。 考查分数的表达。one third三分之一；two thirds三分之二；two fifths五分之二。根据“20 out of 50 students”可知，空格处应填“五分之二”。故选C。 5. —Peter have you ever been to the English Corner? —Oh, yes. I ________ there to practice speaking once a week last term. A. went B. go C. have gone 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，你去过英语角吗？——哦，是的。上学期我每周去那里练习一次口语。 考查时态。根据“last term”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。 6. Work hard, ________ you may fall behind your classmates. A. or B. but C. and 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力学习，否则你可能会落后于你的同学。 考查连词辨析。or或者，否则；but但是，表示转折；and而且，表示并列。根据“Work hard,…you may fall behind your classmates.”可知，此处应表达否则。故选A。 7. —Where is Bill? I haven’t seen him for days. —He ________ Mount Wuyi. He will be back tomorrow. A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Bill在哪儿？我好几天没见他。——他去了武夷山。明天会回来。 考查现在完成时。have/has been to去过某地，已经回来；have/has been in待在某地；have/has gone to去了某地，还未回来。根据“He will be back tomorrow”可知Bill去了武夷山还没有回来，用has gone to。故选C。 8. They had to stay in the classroom after class ________ the bad weather yesterday. A. thanks to B. because of C. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为昨天天气不好，下课后他们不得不待在教室里。 考查介词短语辨析。thanks to多亏了；because of因为，后面跟名词短语；because因为，后面跟句子。根据“the bad weather yesterday”可知，此处表示原因，且“the bad weather yesterday”为名词短语，故选B。 9. —Did you hear an AI-Generated artwork won the first place in an important competition? —Yes, it also raised a hot _________ about the use of AI. A. discussion B. problem C. industry 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听说过一幅人工智能创作的作品在一项重要比赛中获得了第一名吗？——听说过，它也引发了关于人工智能使用的热议。 考查名词辨析。discussion讨论；problem问题；industry产业。根据“it also raised a hot ... about the use of AI.”可知，人工智能创作的作品获奖，引发了人们对于人工智能使用的热烈讨论，discussion符合句意。故选A。 10. —You’ve left the computer on, Ted. —Oh, ________. I’ll go and turn it off. A. so have I B. so I have C. so I do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你忘了关电脑，泰德。——哦，确实。我会去把它关掉。 考查强调句。根据“Oh, ...I’ll go and turn it off.”可知，泰德确实没有关电脑，用“so+主语+助动词”结构，前句含助动词have，所以表示强调，应用so I have。故选B。 11. John has ________ a new-energy car since five years ago. A. bought B. had C. buy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰五年前就买了一辆新能源汽车。 考查现在完成时的延续性动词。句中“since five years ago”表示时间段，此句用现在完成时，且应用延续性动词，buy为非延续性动词，与时间段连用时需变为have，其过去分词为had。故选B。 12. —Memes（表情包）________ widely when we use WeChat or QQ. —They have become an important part of online chatting among Chinese. A. use B. used C. are used 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当我们使用微信或QQ时，表情包被广泛使用。——它们已经成为中国人在线聊天的重要组成部分。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语Memes是动作use的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 13. —What do you think of the movie The Longest Day in Chang’an (《长安三万里》) ? —It is ________ exciting ________ I’d like to see it again. A. too; to B. as; as C. so; that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为电影《长安三万里》怎么样？——它是如此令人兴奋，以至于我想再看一遍。 考查结果状语从句。too…to太……而不能；as…as和……一样；so…that如此……以至于。根据“It is…exciting…I’d like to see it again.”可知，此处是指电影很好看，以至于想再看一次，用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选C。 14. —Will you have coffee or orange juice? —________ I prefer some tea. A. Neither. B. Both. C. All. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要咖啡还是橙汁？——都不想要。我更喜欢茶。 考查不定代词。Neither表示两者都不；Both表示两者都；All表示三者及三者以上都。根据“I prefer some tea.”可知，咖啡和橙汁都不要，所以“两者都不”符合语境。故选A。 15. —Could you please tell me ________? —It began on September 23rd. A. which province the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games was held B. how long the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games lasted C. when the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games began 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我第19届的杭州亚运会是什么时候开始的吗？——从9月23日开始。 考查宾语从句。which province the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games was held第19届杭州亚运会是在哪个省举行的；how long the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games lasted 第19届杭州亚运会持续了多久；when the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games began第19届杭州亚运会什么时候开始。根据答语“It began on September 23rd.”可知，此处询问的是第19届杭州亚运会什么时候开始。故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） I grew up in a village. It helped me learn more labor（劳动）skills than my classmates in cities. The first ___16___ was making noodles. Since my parents often came home very late, I prepared noodles ___17___ my family would have dinner sooner. I often saw my mom do it, so I thought I could make noodles ___18___. But it turned out to be a mess. First I made the noodles too hard. Then I made it too ___19___. But as I kept trying, I learned the skill. Now I cook every meal instead of ___20___ food on apps like Meituan and it saves money. Besides, I learn to plant ___21___. The experience taught me things. For example, the carrots and potatoes grow under the ground. It is a ___22___ that my friends from the city don’t know these in their lives. Some might say we can learn from books. But it can’t ___23___ the joy of watching plants grow. It brings a new way to look at the world. You’ll ___24___ everything on your plate. This may be why I’m so _____25_____ to hear that labor education will be required. Students will have a chance to learn skills like cooking and cleaning. Trust me. These useful skills will help you. 16. A. lesson B. skill C. activity 17. A. so that B. as if C. even though 18. A. slowly B. carefully C. easily 19. A. long B. soft C. different 20. A. ordering B. eating C. making 21. A. fruit B. trees C. vegetables 22. A. pleasure B. pity C. practice 23. A. ask for B. depend on C. compare to 24. A. value B. waste C. refuse 25. A. worried B. calm C. happy 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个村庄长大的自己学到了更多的劳动技能。作者很高兴听到在学校需要进行劳动教育。 【16题详解】 句意：第一个技能是做面条。 lesson功课；skill技能；activity活动。根据上文“It helped me learn more labor（劳动）skills than my classmates in cities.它帮助我比城市里的同学学到了更多的劳动技能。”可知，做面条是作者掌握的第一个技能。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：因为我的父母经常很晚才回家，我准备了面条，这样我的家人就能早点吃晚饭。 so that为了；as if好像；even though即使。根据空前“I prepared noodles我准备了面条”可知，我为了自己的家人能早点吃晚饭。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我经常看到我妈妈这样做，所以我认为我可以很容易地做面条。 slowly慢地；carefully仔细地；easily容易地。根据上文“I often saw my mom do it我经常看到我妈妈这样做”可知，我认为自己会很容易做面条。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：然后我把它弄得太软了。 long长的；soft柔软的；different不同的。根据上文“First I made the noodles too hard.首先，我把面条做得太硬了。”可知，然后我把面条弄得太软了。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：现在每顿饭都是我自己做，而不是在美团这样的应用上订餐，这样省钱。 ordering订购；eating吃；making做。根据空后“food on apps like Meituan食物在美团这样的应用上”可知，我不在美团这样的应用上订餐。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：此外，我还学习种植蔬菜。 fruit水果；trees树；vegetables蔬菜。根据下文“For example, the carrots and potatoes grow under the ground.例如，胡萝卜和土豆生长在地下。”可知，作者学习种植蔬菜。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：很遗憾我城里的朋友们在生活中不知道这些。 pleasure高兴；pity遗憾；practice练习。根据空后“that my friends from the city don’t know these in their lives我城里的朋友们在生活中不知道这些”可知，作者为在城市里生活的朋友们感到遗憾。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：但它无法与看植物生长的快乐相比。 ask for请求；depend on依靠；compare to与……相比较。根据空后“the joy of watching plants grow观看植物生长的快乐”可知，从书中学习无法与看植物生长的快乐相比。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：你会珍惜盘子里的一切。 value珍惜；waste浪费；refuse拒绝。根据上文“It brings a new way to look at the world.它会让你以一种新的方式看待世界。”可知，你会珍惜盘子里的一切。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：这可能就是为什么我很高兴听到需要进行劳动教育的原因。 worried担心的；calm镇静的；happy快乐的。根据下文“Students will have a chance to learn skills like cooking and cleaning.学生们将有机会学习烹饪和清洁等技能。”可知，作者很高兴听到需要进行劳动教育。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分） A Get inspired by these apps and enter a competition organized by the Voda Foundation with your school or community group for the chance to win a prize. We are looking for smart creators to design an app to help communities meet with the challenges (挑战) they face. Now take a look at the apps for inspiration! To sign up, visit communitytoday.com. This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language. You’ll pick up lots of words in no time. Do you want to make new friends in your community? It can help you discover lots of local activities from sports clubs to art classes. Do you want to learn more about the world? This app has you covered. You can fly all around a 3D world and find out about its different parts and environments, meeting people and wildlife along the way. This helps you reduce waste by sharing unwanted food and other things with neighbors—exactly the kind of community app you could design. Download it and your family can do their bit for the environment. 26. How many apps are shown in the text? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 27. With the help of the app duolingo, you can ________. A. learn Japanese B. reduce waste C. cover the news D. make some friends 28. Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest? A. B. C. D. 29. Where is the text most probably from? A. A story book. B. A science website. C. A travel guide. D. A film magazine. 30. The writer lists the apps in order to ________. A. show a result B. have a discussion C. give some reasons D. provide some examples 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个应用软件设计大赛的相关信息。文中罗列了四款应用软件，以便给想要报名参赛的人一些灵感。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文总共介绍了四款应用软件，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language”可知，人们可以借助duolingo这一应用软件学习外语，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can fly all around a 3D world... and wildlife along the way”可知，想要游览名胜，可以选择World Atlas这一应用软件，故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一个应用软件设计大赛的相关信息，文中罗列了四款应用软件，以便给想要报名参赛的人一些灵感，该材料最有可能出自一个科学网站，故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Get inspired by these apps”和“Now take a look at the apps for inspiration”可推知，作者介绍这四款应用软件是为了提供一些具体的例子让人们参考和寻找灵感，故选D。 B If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher, you can create and send up rockets that show off your personality and creativity. All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household materials: a 500ml plastic cola bottle scissors colored markers poster board glue What to do: Step 1Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry. Step 2Use markers to draw three small triangles (三角形)and one large triangle on the poster board. Cut out the triangles. Step 3Roll(卷起) the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's nose cone Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape. Step 4Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket. Step 5Glue the smaller triangle to the other end of the cola bottle, around its opening. The triangles will be the tail fins. Follow the launching instructions included with your Acme Rocket Launcher and have a blast! 31. The main purpose of the text is to________. A. give instructions on making a rocket B. introduce the Acme Rocket Launcher C. show different kinds of rockets D. encourage rocket drawing 32. Which of the following is true about the bottle? A. It can be of any size. B. It must be made of glass. C. It should be clean and dry. D. It needs to be filled with cola. 33. The rockets nose cone is rolled from ________. A. The cola bottle B. the poster board C. a small triangle D. the large triangle 34. What can you get from Step 4? A. B. C. D. 35. In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text? A. Sports News B. Job Wanted C. Do It Yourself D. Lost and Found 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【分析】本文主要告诉了大家如何制作火箭的，包括一些简单的家用材料和步骤等。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household materials”可知所有你需要的是你的Acme火箭发射器和一些简单的家用材料以及下面制作火箭的四个步骤，可推测出此处是“给出制造火箭的说明”，故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“a 500ml plastic cola bottle”可知一瓶500毫升的塑料可乐，可推测出大小、材质且应该是空的，与选项A、B、D内容不一致，排除A、B、D；根据“Step 1Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry.”可知第一步将可乐瓶完全清洗干净，晾干，与选项C内容一致，选项C正确；故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Step 3Roll(卷起) the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's nose cone.”可知步骤3卷起大三角形两边连接，这样形成了一个火箭的鼻锥，故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Step 4Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket.”可知第四步把鼻锥粘在瓶子底部，做成火箭的顶部，与选项D的图片表示内容一致，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据本文主要告诉了大家如何制作火箭的，由此可推测出文章应该是来源于报纸中“Do It Yourself”版块，故选C。 C Anyone who works in an office knows the power of technology. When it works, life is wonderful. Information flies across the world in seconds. It saves time and makes our jobs easier. But when technology goes wrong, everyone hates it. In March, Peter Golota received a gas bill for $0.00. He threw it away. In April, he received another bill for $0.00. He threw that one away, too. In May, the gas company sent him a letter which said he had to pay his gas bill. If he didn’t pay it, they were going to cut off his gas. He called and told them the bill was for $0.00. They said it was a computer error（错误）. But the bills continued. Finally, he sent a check for $0.00. This caused the bank’s computer to crash（崩溃）. After a lot of angry phone calls and letters between the man, the gas company, and the bank, the case went to court（法庭）. The gas company lost, and had to pay Peter Golota $8, 000. It all happened because of a bill for $0. 00. A man from Colorado appeared on the news when he shot（射击） his computer because it crashed all the time. The man, who owned a bar, put the “dead” laptop on the wall for everyone to see. The police said, “It’s the first time that someone shot a computer because he was angry with it.” They arrested（逮捕） him. And he was fined $4, 000 in the end. In December, Margaret Smart, of Energis Solutions, stood up in front of 2, 000 people in Texas. As she began to speak, her microphone stopped working. They found another one. After two minutes, that one also died. When she decided to show her notes on PowerPoint, the computer refused to start up. And the title of her presentation is “Technology: The Way Forward”. 36. Why did the bank’s computer crash? A. Because the gas bill case went to court. B. Because Mr. Golota sent a check for $0. 00. C. Because it kept sending gas bills for $0. 00. D. Because the gas company sent a letter to the bank. 37. How much did the gas company have to pay Peter in the end? A. $0. 00. B. $2 000. C. $4, 000. D. $8, 000. 38. Who won the court case? A. The bank. B. The gas company. C. Peter Golota. D. The police. 39. What did the man do with his computer when it crashed all the time? A. He shot it. B. He called the police. C. He threw it away. D. He put it on the wall. 40. What’s the best title of the text? A. The wrong check B. When technology goes wrong C. The “dead” laptop D. Technology: The Way Forward 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【分析】文章讲述了科技对人们产生的一些负面影响。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In May, the gas company sent him a letter which said he had to pay his gas bill…This caused the bank’s computer to crash”可知，因为Mr. Golota付了0美元的煤气费，所以煤气公司要切断他的燃气，这是银行电脑崩溃的原因，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The gas company lost, and had to pay Peter Golota $8, 000.”可知，燃气公司不得不向Peter Golota付8000美元，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After a lot of angry phone calls and letters between the man, the gas company, and the bank, the case went to court（法庭）. The gas company lost, and had to pay Peter Golota $8, 000. It all happened because of a bill for $0. 00.”可知，最后是Peter Golota赢了官司，故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A man from Colorado appeared on the news when he shot（射击） his computer because it crashed all the time.”可知，一名来自科罗拉多州的男子因电脑一直死机而开枪，故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Anyone who works in an office knows the power of technology. When it works, life is wonderful. Information flies across the world in seconds. It saves time and makes our jobs easier. But when technology goes wrong, everyone hates it.”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是通过举例来介绍科技对人们产生的一些负面影响。故选B。 D Hangzhou hosts the 19th Asian Games from September 23rd to October 8th, 2023. The Games are very “smart” thanks to the use of many exciting technologies. The place for the tennis finals is sometimes called the “Small Lotus（莲花）”. On the top of the stadium（体育场）, there are eight “petals”（花瓣）. Each petal weighs 160 tons. They can open and close freely. It takes 15 minutes for each petal to open and close. It’s built this way for different kinds of weather. What if there’s an accident during the game and the athletes need first aid. Drones（无人机）can be used to send things over. They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second. Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes’ village in Hangzhou, there is a special system that can tell people’s faces. If a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm（警报）will go off to let people know. Do you want to walk around at the stadiums but can’t make it in person? You can try the Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse（元宇宙）! You can try it with an app on Alipay. Inside, it’s like an online cartoon world. You can enjoy the charm（魅力）of the stadiums both from the outside and inside. It will be sad if you can’t find your way. Augmented Reality（AR，增强现实）is here to help. There’s a mini-program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service. You can simply turn on your phone’s camera, and it will see where you are and then show you the way. 41. What is the “Small Lotus” designed for? A. Making the stadium hold more people. B. Dealing with different weather conditions. C. Presenting the timetable for sporting events. D. Helping drones provide first aid more quickly. 42. Why is an alarm set in the kitchen? A. To make sure the food is safe. B. To test whether dishes are fresh. C. To remind cooks to prepare food. D. To prevent fire accidents during cooking. 43. What can you do in Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse? A. Enter the cartoon world online. B. Communicate with sports stars. C. Enjoy the beauty of Hangzhou City. D. Experience the charm of the stadiums. 44. The AR service is more attractive to _______. A. tennis fans B. camera lovers C. people who get lost D. players who get hurt 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. Stadiums Built for the Hangzhou Asian Games B. Athletes’ Village for the Hangzhou Asian Games C. Technologies Shine at the Hangzhou Asian Games D. Special Ways to Watch the Hangzhou Asian Games 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文向我们展示了杭州亚运会的科技元素。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The place for the tennis finals is sometimes called the ‘Small Lotus’... It’s built this way for different kinds of weather.”可知“小荷花”是为适应不同的天气而建造的，故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat...If a stranger goes into the kitchen, an alarm will go off to let people know.”可知亚运会的每一道菜都是安全健康的。在杭州亚运村的厨房里有辨别人脸的专门系统，如果有陌生人进入，警报就会响起，所以判断有这样的警报装置是为了保证食物的安全性，故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can enjoy the charm（魅力）of the stadiums both from the outside and inside.”可知在杭州亚运会的元宇宙里我们能享受体育馆的魅力，故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It will be sad if you can’t find your way. Augmented reality (AR) is here to help”可知找不到路是令人难过的，但是AR随时帮助我们，所以推断AR设备对迷路的人更有用，故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会的科技元素，故选C。 E Teenage life — better now，or in the past? Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)？ You are complaining (抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. ___46___Then you hear... When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. ___47___ ” So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays.___48___ So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children. ___49___Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary — we can’t imagine living without them! However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it's just as, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. ___50___And, although young people still get on well with their friends，some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past. What do you think? How is teenage life better these days? A. And it was too big for me. B. A typical family is smaller now. C. Or your friends’ bikes are better than yours! D. So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past. E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. E 50. D 【解析】 【分析】短文讲了青少年现在的生活和过去的生活做对比，详细的介绍了生活的变活之大，同时也带来一些问题等。 【46题详解】 细节推理题。根据下文Then you hear…When I was your age，there weren't any computers or video games．And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen．然后你听到…当我像你这么大的时候，没有任何电脑或视频游戏，直到我十六岁的时候我才得到一辆自行车，可知说的是作者小时候，结合选项，应说或者你的朋友的自行车比你的好！故选C． 【47题详解】 细节推理题．根据上文And it was second﹣hand．它是二手货．可知说的是自行车，结合选项，应说它对我来说太大了．故选A． 【48题详解】 细节推理题．根据下文So parents have got more money to spend on each child．And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children．所以父母有更多的钱花在每个孩子身上，而且很多东西比我们父母是孩子的时候便宜．可知说的是现在家庭的孩子都受到好的照顾．结合选项，现在一个典型的家庭是小的．故选B． 【49题详解】 细节推理题．根据下文Forty years ago，no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones．And now these things are necessary﹣we can't imagine living without them!四十年前，没有人能想象一个拥有微型计算机和惊人的智能手机的世界，而现在这些东西是必须的，我们无法想象没有它们的生活！可知说的是技术对生活的改变，结合选项，在我们的生活中技术可能是最大的改变．故选E． 【50题详解】 细节推理题．根据上文Teenagers don't do enough exercise．青少年没有做足够的运动．可知说的是运动很少，结合选项，应说所以他们不像以前那么健康了．故选D． V.情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. 听到上课铃响了，你可以这样说： ___________________________________________. 【答案】There goes the bell 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，应说“上课铃响了”，可以用句型There goes the bell表示；there是副词，位于句首，句子用的是完全倒装，即把动词放主语前。故填 There goes the bell。 52. 你想知道对方的航班时间，可以这样问： ___________________________________________? 【答案】What time is your flight 【解析】 【详解】此处可询问“你的航班是什么时间”，什么时间：what time；主语是your flight，be动词用is，变疑问句时，把be动词放主语之前。故填What time is your flight。 53. 你想搭朋友的便车到机场，可以这样问： ___________________________________________? 【答案】Can you give me a ride to the airport 【解析】 【详解】此处可询问“你能载我去机场吗”，你能做某事吗：can you do sth.；载我去机场：give me a ride to the airport。故填Can you give me a ride to the airport。 54. 你想表达“说起来容易做起来难”，可以这样说： ___________________________________________ 【答案】Easier said than done. 【解析】 【详解】根据句意，需用比较级，比“than”，更容易“easier”，可用谚语Easier said than done。故填Easier said than done. 55. 你想劝告弟弟不要到处乱扔垃圾，可以这样说： ___________________________________________. 【答案】Don’t throw litter/rubbish around 【解析】 【详解】此处可表达为“不要到处扔垃圾”，是祈使句的否定形式：don’t+动词原形；到处扔垃圾：throw litter/rubbish around。故填Don’t throw litter/rubbish around。 VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. fly, tomorrow _________________________________________________ 57. visit, by _________________________________________________ 58. which, choose _________________________________________________ 59. be player, three years _________________________________________________ 60. when, leave _________________________________________________ 【答案】56. He is flying to Shanghai tomorrow. 57. The Great Wall is visited by millions of people every year. 58. She can’t decide which one to choose. 59. The man/He has been a football player for three years. 60. He shut off the lights when he left the room. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“他明天乘飞机去上海”。句子用一般将来时，谓语动词是表示位移，可用现在进行时表示将来，主语是he，be动词用is；飞往上海：fly to Shanghai；明天：tomorrow。故填He is flying to Shanghai tomorrow. 【57题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“每年有数百万人参观长城”。句子用一般现在时，主语The Great Wall和谓语visit之间是被动关系，be动词用is；被数百万人：by millions of people；每年：every year。故填The Great Wall is visited by millions of people every year. 【58题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“她无法决定选择哪一个”。她：she；不能：can’t，其后加动词原形；决定：decide；选择哪一个：which one to choose。故填She can’t decide which one to choose. 【59题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“这个人/他当足球运动员已经三年了”。句子用现在完成时，主语是The man/He，助动词用has；足球运动员：a football player；三年：for three years。故填The man/He has been a football player for three years. 【60题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“他离开房间时把灯关掉了”。句子用一般过去时，主句主语是he，谓语是shut off，宾语是the lights；当：when，从句主语是he，谓语是left，宾语是the room。故填He shut off the lights when he left the room. Ⅶ.短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给的单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Tina is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. Last year, she went to ____61____ summer school in France and stayed with a local family, the Truffauts. At first, things didn’t go well ____62____ she couldn’t speak French. Simple things like finding the right bus stop became big problems. The Truffauts helped her a lot and treated her like part of the family. They played ____63____ (game) and shared traditional food with her. Tina was helpful as well. She did some housework with the family every day. On the weekend, she ____64____ (join) a community club and did volunteer work. For most of the time, she used body language to communicate. People showed ____65____ (they) thanks with smiles and she would always smile back. Language was not a problem ____66____ her any more. As a new member of the club, Tina was ____67____ (invite) to have parties with the other members. Day by day, she made more friends. Tina began ____68____ (love) her new life. “A smile is a ____69____ (two) language we were born to speak. It is also the best gift I have got,” she often said proudly. Smiles and a helping hand can always make people ____70____ (close) than a language can. 【答案】61. a 62. because##as 63. games 64. joined 65. their 66. for 67. invited 68. loving 69. second 70. closer 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了蒂娜如何在法国适应上她的新生活。 【61题详解】 句意：去年，她去了法国的一所暑期学校，并住在当地的一个家庭，特吕福一家。此处泛指“一所暑期学校”，且summer为辅音音素开头的单词，因此应用不定冠词a来泛指。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：刚开始，事情进展并不顺利，因为她不会说法语。空格前后两个句子存在语义上的因果关系，前果后因，因此可用because/as引导原因状语从句。故填because/as。 【63题详解】 句意：他们和她一起玩游戏，和她分享传统食物。play games表示“玩游戏”。故填games。 【64题详解】 句意：周末，她加入了一个社区俱乐部，并承担志愿者工作。根据“and did”可知句子采用一般过去时，动词join的过去式为joined。故填joined。 【65题详解】 句意：人们用微笑表示感谢，她总是回以微笑。thanks为名词，此处应用人称代词they形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。故填their。 【66题详解】 句意：语言对她来说不再是个问题。根据“Language was not a problem”可知此处表示语言对她来说不是问题，应用介词for来表示“对……而言”。故填for。 【67题详解】 句意：作为俱乐部的新成员，蒂娜被邀请和其他成员一起聚会。主语Tina和谓语invite“邀请”之间是被动关系，故此处用现在分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填invited。 【68题详解】 句意：蒂娜开始爱上她的新生活。begin doing sth表示“开始做某事”。故填loving。 【69题详解】 句意：微笑是我们生来就要说的第二种语言。此处指第二种语言，用序数词second。故填second。 【70题详解】 句意：微笑和伸出援助之手总是比语言更能拉近人们的距离。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词close的比较级closer。故填closer。 Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假设你叫李华，你所在的班级拟组织一次“西街探访与环境改善”的项目化学习活动，请你给外教 Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括如下： 内容要点 参考词汇 Where will we go? West Street How will we go there? take the bus What will we do? interview... discuss ways of improving… Why will we go there? learn more about … … When and where will we meet? 9:00 a. m. Friday, the school gate 注意： （1）邮件中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； （2）邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； （3）词数80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 To: Mr. Smith From: Li Hua Dear Mr. Smith, How’s it going? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Smith, How’s it going? Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to take part in our trip to West Street. We are going there by bus. When we arrive, we will interview the old people, hoping they will tell us stories about the past. Then we plan to discuss ways of improving the travel environment to interest more tourists. These activities will surely help us learn more about the history of the ancient street and sense the beauty of Quanzhou Culture. Besides, it offers us a good chance to do community service. Would you like to come? If yes, please meet us at 9:00 on Friday morning at the school gate. Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述活动的时间、地点、内容等信息； 第三步，期盼对方的回复。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②plan to do计划做某事 ③the beauty of……的美丽 ④offer sb sth提供某人某物 [高分句型] ①When we arrive, we will interview the old people, hoping they will tell us stories about the past.（非谓语作状语） ②Then we plan to discuss ways of improving the travel environment to interest more tourists.（动词不定式表目的） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$