精品解析：福建省三明市大田县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

大田县2023~2024学年度第一学期期中考试卷 八年级英语 友情提示： 1. 本试卷共10页。 2.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。 3. 答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。 听力部分 I.听力(共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. Who likes chocolate? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl. B. The boy. C. The girl’s sister. 7. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In the restaurant. 8. What should we do to prevent the flu? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not to go to crowded places. B. Not to go to hospitals. C. Not to go to schools. 9. What is the boy doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Going to bed. B. Seeing a film. C. Watching TV. 听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s Jack’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Rowing. C. Playing Tennis. 11. When will the tennis game start? A. At 3:40. B. At 4:20. C. At 4:30. 听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the woman want to buy? A. Shoes. B. T-shirts. C. Shirts. 13. How much should the woman pay? A. 30 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What was wrong with Eric? A. He had a fever. B. He had a headache. C. He had a toothache. 15. How often does Susan swim? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A School Trip When and where to meet At the school ____16____ at 8:00. What to take Some food and ____17____ What to wear ____18____ clothes, but not skirts for girls. What mustn’t do ____19____ the team. Time to be back At ____20____ in the afternoon II. 选择填空。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The 19th Asian Games (第19届亚运会) opened ________ September 23, 2023 and it was a big success. A. in B. on C. during 22. The saying “A tree can’t make a forest (森林)” tells us that ________ is very important in a football match. A. teamwork B. skill C. message 23 —He made a nice model plane. Who taught him? —He learned it all by ________. A. himself B. him C. oneself 24. —________ late is bad for your health. —I see. I’ll go to bed early. Thank you. A. Growing up B. Getting up C. Staying up 25. —How is your leg, Maria? —The doctor said there was ________. But I will be well soon. A. anything wrong B. something wrong C. nothing wrong 26. It was Xie Zhenye’s second time ________ the Asian Games and he won a gold medal in the men’s 100-meter race in September. A. to join B. to take part in C. to be 27. —________ do you exercise to keep healthy? —Every morning. It can also prevent the illnesses. A. How soon B. How long C. How often 28. He was ________ hurt, but he kept helping other people in the accident. A. badly B. finally C. really 29. —Our English learning habits can decide ________ we can learn it well or not. —Yes, they are quite important to us. A. how B. when C. whether 30. —Julia, there ________ a 95th anniversary celebration (95周年庆) in our school next week. Would you like to go with me and watch it? —Good idea. Let’s go together. A. will have B. is going to have C. will be 31 Betty not only does ________ in playing the piano but also is ________ at playing the violin. A. good; well B. well; good C. good; good 32. —I’d like to borrow the books over there. Could you ________ please? —Of course. Here you are. A. pass them to me B. pass them with me C. pass them for me 33. —Must we take medicine to keep healthy? —No, we ________, but we can do sports. A. mustn’t B. don’t have C. needn’t 34. —Did you have a good time last weekend? —No. The heavy rain ________ us to stay at home all weekend. A. stopped B. made C. forced 35. —Would you mind if my classmate and I sit here? —________. It’s for the old man. A. You’d better not B. Yes, please C. Of course not III. 完形填空。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jianzi is a traditional Chinese sport from an ancient (古代的) Chinese sport Cuju. It first ____36____ into being over 2,000 years ago. Now it is still ____37____ popular game in China. Both adults ____38____ children enjoy it. The game itself is pretty easy with just one rule: keep the jianzi in the air by kicking it ____39____ feet. People can’t use ____40____ body parts except (除了) hands to touch the jianzi. Anyway, we try to get as many kicks as possible without dropping the jianzi. In China, the sport usually has ____41____ main kinds: playing jianzi alone (单独地) and playing ____42____ in a group of players. Players kick to keep it in the air for the longest time. When people play in groups, eight to ten players get together in a circle and play until there is only one player left. There is also an ____43____ game called jianqiu. Players play it with a net (网) in the ____44____. The players have to get the jianzi over the net. Jianzi helps people take a break from the busy life, as well as keep fit. So ____45____ not play jianzi from now on? 36. A. come B. came C. will come 37. A. a B. the C. / 38. A. but B. or C. and 39. A. by B. on C. with 40. A. others B. other C. another 41. A. two B. three C. four 42. A. it B. its C. it’s 43. A. excite B. exciting C. excited 44. A. front B. middle C. back 45. A. how B. what C. why IV. 阅读理解。(共两节；25分，满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Li Ming is my best friend. Last night, he felt terrible. So his mother drove him to the hospital to see a doctor. The doctor took his temperature. It was about 39.5℃. Then the doctor gave him some medicine. Here is the instruction (说明) of the medicine. Instruction Age Dose (剂量) Over 18 2 pills □ 12—17 1 pill 5—11 1/2 pill □ Take it three times a day after each meal. Not for children under the age of 5. Put it in a cool and dry place. Use it before November 2024. 46. Li Ming may be ________ years old this year. A. five B. thirteen C. eighteen D. thirty 47. Li Ming went to the hospital ________. A. by bike B. by bus C. by car D. on foot 48. What was wrong with Li Ming? A. B. C. D. 49. We can learn that an eight-year-old girl should take ________ a day. A. half a pill B. one and a half pills C. two pills D. two and a half pills 50. Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine? A. Kids of all ages can take it. B. You can take it before lunch. C. You can keep it in the kitchen. D. You can take it in October, 2024. B Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer (志愿者). We are a non-profit organization (非盈利性组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children when their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children when their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy, too.” says Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. If everyone helps, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested in? Call us at 1-800-555-5756, or visit our website: www. Activol. com. 51. Who can become volunteers? A. Only children. B. From 12-year-old children to people in their 80s. C. Only old people. D. Only students and teachers. 52. Which one is a volunteer job? A. Doctors work in hospital. B. Teachers help the students’ homework at school. C. You help to look after those homeless animals. D. You help to care for your grandfather at home. 53. Volunteers want to get ________ when they help others. A. something B. some money C. nothing D. some food 54. Carlos Domingo works as a volunteer to help ________. A. children B. cats C. old people D. dogs 55. This passage is _________. A. a story B. a play C. a film D. an ad. (广告) C Flu easily spreads (传播) from one person to another. If you are weak, you may catch the flu easily. Do you know how to prevent the flu? Here are some suggestions. Keep in good health You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better it is for you to prevent any kind of illness. Most doctors suggest drinking lots of fresh fruit juice and water is helpful to prevent flu. Stay away from people with flu If a member of your family or a friend has the flu, stay away from him/her until he/she is well. Flu is very communicable. If you stay with the person with the flu, you can catch it easily. Wear a mask (口罩) and avoid (避免) using their things. Exercise Exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune system(免疫系统), too. Exercise often to keep healthy. It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise it is. Be happy Happy people are also healthy people. But if you are unhappy you will easily get sick. Follow the suggestions above and you can avoid the flu easily. 56. How many suggestions are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 57. What does the word “communicable” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 有效的 B. 无效的 C. 致命的 D. 传染的 58. What should we do to stay away from people with flu? A. Exercise often. B. Eat junk food. C. Be happy. D. Wear a mask. 59. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Avoid the Flu B. How to Keep in Good Health C. How to Exercise D. How to Be Happy 60. You can see the article in the ________ of newspapers. A. House B. Sport C. Health D. News D Many years ago, Tareq and his family left their home in Bangladesh (孟加拉国) to New York City, US. Tareq was only 12 then. In Bangladesh, Tareq’s dad was a farmer. He worked hard but made little money. He walked 6 kilometers to school. After school, Tareq had to help work on the farm. But Tareq had fun. He loved singing and playing cricket with his friends. One day Tareq’s dad told him they would move to New York City. Tareq’s dad found a new job there, and he thought life would be better there. In his new school, Tareq tried his best to understand his teachers, but it was quite hard. Also, he had few friends. Things changed when he started high school. The students there were from 30 countries and there was a cricket team. Tareq was excited to join the team. “Playing with the cricket team was the first time I felt accepted (被接受) in America, “he said.” When you play, it doesn’t matter what grade you’re in or what language you speak.” During his second year in high school, Tareq was the cricket team’s most valuable player. Tareq will go to university (大学) next year. He said, “Most universities don’t have a cricket team. But that’s OK, because cricket was there for me when I needed it most.” 61. When Tareq was in Bangladesh, he ________. A lived a poor life B. went to school by bike C. didn’t have any friends D. didn’t know how to play cricket 62. Tareq went to New York City because ________. A. his dad bought a farm there B. he wanted to learn cricket there C. his dad found new work there D. he wanted to go to a better school there 63. After Tareq started high school, he ________. A. became popular in class B. joined the school cricket team C. got special help from his teachers D. traveled to 30 countries and learned a lot 64. Which is the right order of the following events? ① Tareq left Bangladesh for New York with his family . ② Tareq felt accepted in America for the first time. ③ Tareq was his cricket team’s most valuable player. ④ Tareq worked on the farm after school. A. ④①③② B. ②④①③ C. ④①②③ D. ④③②① 65. The passage is mainly about ________. A. a boy’s school life B. how a boy works hard to make his dream come true C. the differences between Bangladesh and the USA D. how a sport helps change a boy’s life 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. ____66____ It is said that King Shen Nong found Chinese tea. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, he felt very thirsty (口渴的). Some dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. ____67____ And so, tea came into being. Drinking tea makes people feel less tired and helps people become thinner. If you want to drink a cup of tea every day, please look at the following helpful advice. * ____68____ Tea oxidizes (氧化) quickly, so you’d better drink it hot. * Do not drink too much strong tea. It is not good for your stomach. * ____69____ It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full. *Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. ____70____ *Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer. A. The best time to drink tea is between meals. B. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine. C. He drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. D. Tea has a very close relationship (关系) with Chinese culture. E. Drink it hot. V. 情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 当看到朋友 Lucy心情不好时，你会这样问她： ________________________________________, Lucy? 72. 你想知道明天和 Sally几点见面，你可以这样问： _________________________________________, Sally? 73. 你想邀请你的朋友来为你的跳高加油，你可以这样说： Would you like ______________________________? 74. 当对方问May I ask you some questions?时，你会这样肯定回应： ___________________________________________. 75. 当你得知凯特咳嗽时，你会这样建议她： Kate, ________________________________. VI. 看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. don’t _____________________________________________________ 77. good, health _____________________________________________________ 78. talk, tomorrow _____________________________________________________ 79. buy, gift ____________________________________________________ 80. necessary, water ____________________________________________________ VII. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Michael was born in America. He loves China very much. He visited many ____81____ (place) of interest in China in the past. “I ____82____ /bɪ'ɡæn/to study Chinese seven years ago,” said Michael. He found China was interesting after he read ____83____ article about China. In 2019, Michael visited China for the ____84____ (one) time. He went to Lijiang, Yunnan and stayed in the countryside. He studied Chinese and learned ____85____ to do farm work there. In the summer of 2021, Michael came to China again. This time, he had a trip ____86____ train. “On that trip, I had no ____87____ /ɪ'nʌf/ food to eat and water to drink. Then a man next to me ____88____ (give) me an apple. It made my ____89____ /hɑː(r)t/ feel warm,” said Michael. Later, Michael visited many other Chinese cities, like Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu. He also started to teach students to speak Chinese after school. Would you mind ____90____ (make) friends with him? VIII. 书面表达(满分15分) 91. 良好饮食与生活习惯有助于保持健康，请根据表格提示描述一位来自八年级学生David的饮食与生活习惯，说说这些习惯对他保持健康的益处与影响，最后呼吁大家养成良好习惯以保持健康。 Habits Advantages or Disadvantages milk, fruit good candy, potato chips fat have breakfast, do sports energy, a good way watch TV for long, stay up bad, tired 注意事项： 1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 提示词： David is a student in Grade 8.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 大田县2023~2024学年度第一学期期中考试卷 八年级英语 友情提示： 1. 本试卷共10页。 2.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。 3. 答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。 听力部分 I.听力(共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The boys often play soccer after school. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Tom’s brother had a bad toothache this morning. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We should brush our teeth before going to bed. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】He wants to be a scientist in the future. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Peter will take part in the boys’ relay race in the school sports meet. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. Who likes chocolate? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl. B. The boy. C. The girl’s sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: My sister likes chocolate very much. M: But eating too much chocolate is bad for our health. 7. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In the restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, is the breakfast ready now? W: Yes. Go to brush your teeth first. 8. What should we do to prevent the flu? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not to go to crowded places. B. Not to go to hospitals. C. Not to go to schools. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mr. Li says there are many people in the hospital now because they have the flu. W: Em, it is easy to catch the flu in spring. Remember not to go to crowded places. 9. What is the boy doing now? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Going to bed. B. Seeing a film. C. Watching TV. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t watch TV. You should go to bed early. M: OK, mom. 听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s Jack’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Rowing. C. Playing Tennis. 11. When will the tennis game start? A. At 3:40. B. At 4:20. C. At 4:30. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, which sport do you like best? M: I like swimming best. What about you, Jane? W: Playing tennis is my favorite. There will be a tennis game at twenty past four this afternoon. Let’s go and watch it. M: That’s a good idea. 听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the woman want to buy? A. Shoes. B. T-shirts. C. Shirts. 13. How much should the woman pay? A. 30 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 【答案】12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to our shop, madam. What can I do for you? W: My daughter is going to join in the sports meet next week. And I want to buy a sports T-shirt for her. Do you have a white one? M: Yes. We have all sizes of white T-shirts. One T-shirt is at 50 yuan. W: Well, I will take two. 听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What was wrong with Eric? A. He had a fever. B. He had a headache. C. He had a toothache. 15. How often does Susan swim? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Eric. You were not at school yesterday. What was up? M: I had a fever. My mother took me to the hospital. W: How are you feeling now? M: Much better. Susan, what do you do to keep healthy? W: I do exercise every day. And swimming is my favorite sport. I swim every Saturday and Sunday morning. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A School Trip When and where to meet At the school ____16____ at 8:00. What to take Some food and ____17____ What to wear ____18____ clothes, but not skirts for girls. What mustn’t do ____19____ the team. Time to be back At ____20____ in the afternoon 【答案】16. gate 17. drinks 18. Sports 19. Leave 20. 4:30 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, boys and girls. Attention, please. We will go on a trip this Sunday. We will meet at eight at the school gate. The buses won’t wait for you, so please be on time. You can take some food and drinks with you. But remember to take the bags and bottles back. And you should wear sports clothes. For girls, you had better not wear skirts. We will play together, so you mustn’t leave the team during the trip. And in the afternoon, we plan to come back at half past four. Please remember the time. That’s all. Thank you. II. 选择填空。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The 19th Asian Games (第19届亚运会) opened ________ September 23, 2023 and it was a big success. A. in B. on C. during 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：第19届亚运会于2023年9月23日开幕，并取得了巨大成功。 考查介词辨析。in后跟年月季节等； on后跟具体某一天；during在……期间。空后“September 23”是指具体某一天，用时间介词on。故选B。 22. The saying “A tree can’t make a forest (森林)” tells us that ________ is very important in a football match. A. teamwork B. skill C. message 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：谚语“独木难成林”告诉我们在足球比赛中团队合作是非常重要的。 考查名词辨析。teamwork团队合作；skill技能；message信息。根据“A tree can’t make a forest”可知，这个谚语强调的是团队合作的重要性。故选A。 23. —He made a nice model plane. Who taught him? —He learned it all by ________. A. himself B. him C. oneself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他做了一架漂亮的飞机模型。谁教他的？——他自学的。 考查代词辨析。himself他自己；him他；oneself自己。by oneself“独自；单独”，固定词组，根据主语为“He”可知，此处用himself。故选A。 24. —________ late is bad for your health. —I see. I’ll go to bed early. Thank you. A. Growing up B. Getting up C. Staying up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——熬夜对你的健康有害。——我明白了。我会早睡的。谢谢你。 考查动词短语。Growing up长大；Getting up起床；Staying up熬夜。根据“bad for your health.”可知，熬夜对健康有害，故选C。 25. —How is your leg, Maria? —The doctor said there was ________. But I will be well soon. A. anything wrong B. something wrong C. nothing wrong 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，你的腿怎么样了？——医生说有点问题。但我很快会好的。 考查不定代词。anything wrong任何问题，常用于否定句和疑问句中；something wrong有点问题，常用于肯定句中；nothing wrong没有问题。根据“But I will be well soon.”可知，医生说玛丽亚的腿有点问题，故选B。 26. It was Xie Zhenye’s second time ________ the Asian Games and he won a gold medal in the men’s 100-meter race in September. A. to join B. to take part in C. to be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是谢震业第二次参加亚运会，他在9月的男子100米比赛中赢得了一枚金牌。 考查动词辨析。to join加入(党派，俱乐部等)；to take part in参加(活动，并在里面发挥作用)；to be成为。根据“the Asian Games”可知，此处表示“参加亚运会”，应使用 take part in。故选B。 27. —________ do you exercise to keep healthy? —Every morning. It can also prevent the illnesses. A. How soon B. How long C. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久锻炼一次以保持健康？——每天早上。它还能预防疾病。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后；How long多长时间；How often多久一次。根据回答“Every morning.”可知，此处询问频率，应用“how often”提问。故选C。 28. He was ________ hurt, but he kept helping other people in the accident. A. badly B. finally C. really 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他受了重伤，但在事故中他一直在帮助其他人。 考查副词辨析。badly严重地；finally最终；really真地。根据“He was...hurt,”可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词hurt，表示受伤的程度，badly“严重地”符合语境。故选A。 29. —Our English learning habits can decide ________ we can learn it well or not. —Yes, they are quite important to us. A. how B. when C. whether 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的英语学习习惯可以决定我们能否学好英语。——是的，它们对我们很重要。 考查宾语从句。how怎样；when何时；whether是否。根据“or not”可知，此处应用whether引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。故选C。 30. —Julia, there ________ a 95th anniversary celebration (95周年庆) in our school next week. Would you like to go with me and watch it? —Good idea. Let’s go together. A. will have B. is going to have C. will be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Julia，我们学校下周将有一个95周年庆典。你愿意和我一起去看吗？——好主意。我们一起去吧。 考查there be的一般将来时。根据“next week”可知，句子是一般将来时；There be的一般将来时结构为There is/are going to be或There will be。故选C。 31. Betty not only does ________ in playing the piano but also is ________ at playing the violin. A. good; well B. well; good C. good; good 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂不仅钢琴弹得很好，而且小提琴也很好。 考查形容词和副词的用法。第一个空修饰动词do用副词well“好”，第二个空作be动词的表语用形容词good“好”。故选B。 32. —I’d like to borrow the books over there. Could you ________ please? —Of course. Here you are. A. pass them to me B. pass them with me C. pass them for me 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想借那边的书。请把它们递给我好吗？——当然。给你。 考查动词短语。pass sb sth=pass sth to sb，意为“递给某人某物”，故选A。 33. —Must we take medicine to keep healthy? —No, we ________, but we can do sports. A. mustn’t B. don’t have C. needn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们必须吃药来保持健康吗？——不，我们不必，但我们可以做运动。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；don’t have没有；needn’t不必。根据“Must we...”可知其否定回答用needn’t或者don’t have to。故选C。 34. —Did you have a good time last weekend? —No. The heavy rain ________ us to stay at home all weekend. A. stopped B. made C. forced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你上周末过得愉快吗？——没有。大雨迫使我们整个周末都待在家里。 考查动词辨析。stopped停止；made使；forced强迫。根据“No”可知，上周过得不愉快，此处表示大雨迫使说话人整个周末都待在家里。force sb to do sth“迫使某人做某事”。故选C。 35. —Would you mind if my classmate and I sit here? —________. It’s for the old man. A. You’d better not B. Yes, please C. Of course not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我和我的同学坐在这里吗？——你最好不要。这是给老人的。 考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要；Yes, please是的，请；Of course not当然不是。根据“It’s for the old man.”可知，座位是给老人的，所以此处建议对方不要坐这个位置。故选A。 III. 完形填空。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jianzi is a traditional Chinese sport from an ancient (古代的) Chinese sport Cuju. It first ____36____ into being over 2,000 years ago. Now it is still ____37____ popular game in China. Both adults ____38____ children enjoy it. The game itself is pretty easy with just one rule: keep the jianzi in the air by kicking it ____39____ feet. People can’t use ____40____ body parts except (除了) hands to touch the jianzi. Anyway, we try to get as many kicks as possible without dropping the jianzi. In China, the sport usually has ____41____ main kinds: playing jianzi alone (单独地) and playing ____42____ in a group of players. Players kick to keep it in the air for the longest time. When people play in groups, eight to ten players get together in a circle and play until there is only one player left. There is also an ____43____ game called jianqiu. Players play it with a net (网) in the ____44____. The players have to get the jianzi over the net. Jianzi helps people take a break from the busy life, as well as keep fit. So ____45____ not play jianzi from now on? 36. A. come B. came C. will come 37. A. a B. the C. / 38. A. but B. or C. and 39. A. by B. on C. with 40. A. others B. other C. another 41. A. two B. three C. four 42. A. it B. its C. it’s 43. A. excite B. exciting C. excited 44. A. front B. middle C. back 45. A. how B. what C. why 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了毽子的发展历史以及运动形式。 36题详解】 句意：它最早出现在2000多年前。 come来，动词原形；came动词过去式；will come一般将来时。根据“over 2,000 years ago”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：现在它仍然是中国流行的游戏。 a不定冠词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处泛指“一个受欢迎的游戏”，用不定冠词。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：大人和孩子都喜欢它。 but但是；or或者；and和。both...and“两者都”。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：用脚踢健子，让它保持在空中。 by通过；on在上面；with用。根据“kicking it...feet”可知是用脚踢毽子。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：除了手，人们不能用身体的其他部位去触摸毽子。 others其他人或物；other其他的；another另一个。此处修饰名词复数parts用other。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：在中国，这项运动通常有两种主要类型。 two二；three三；four四。根据“playing jianzi alone (单独地) and playing...”可知是有两种类型。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：一种是单独踢毽子，另一种是一组球员一起踢毽子。 it它；its它的；it’s它是。此处代指“毽子”，作宾语用宾格it。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：还有一个令人兴奋的游戏叫毽球。 excite使兴奋，动词；exciting令人激动的，形容词，形容物；excited感到激动的，形容词，形容人。修饰名词game用形容词exciting。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：玩家们用在中间的网来玩。 front前面；middle中间；back后面。根据“Players play it with a net (网) in the”可知网在中间。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：那么，为什么不从现在开始玩毽子呢？ how如何；what什么；why为什么。why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解。(共两节；25分，满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Li Ming is my best friend. Last night, he felt terrible. So his mother drove him to the hospital to see a doctor. The doctor took his temperature. It was about 39.5℃. Then the doctor gave him some medicine. Here is the instruction (说明) of the medicine. Instruction Age Dose (剂量) Over 18 2 pills □ 12—17 1 pill 5—11 1/2 pill □ Take it three times a day after each meal. Not for children under the age of 5. Put it in a cool and dry place. Use it before November 2024. 46. Li Ming may be ________ years old this year. A. five B. thirteen C. eighteen D. thirty 47. Li Ming went to the hospital ________. A. by bike B. by bus C. by car D. on foot 48. What was wrong with Li Ming? A. B. C. D. 49. We can learn that an eight-year-old girl should take ________ a day. A. half a pill B. one and a half pills C. two pills D. two and a half pills 50. Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine? A. Kids of all ages can take it. B. You can take it before lunch. C. You can keep it in the kitchen. D. You can take it in October, 2024. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了李明看医生后，医生给药的用量以及服药的注意事项。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据药品说明中的“12—17 1 pill”可知，李明在12到17岁之间。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“So his mother drove him to the hospital to see a doctor.”可知，他的母亲开车送他去医院看医生。故选C。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The doctor took his temperature. It was about 39.5℃.”可知，李明的体温是39.5℃，可推知他发烧了。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“5—11 1/2 pill”以及“Take it three times a day after each meal.”可知，8岁孩子的药量为每次半片，一天三次，即1片半。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Use it before November 2024.”可知，这个药有效期为2024年11月，所以D项正确。故选D。 B Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer (志愿者). We are a non-profit organization (非盈利性组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children when their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children when their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy, too.” says Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. If everyone helps we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested in? Call us at 1-800-555-5756, or visit our website: www. Activol. com. 51. Who can become volunteers? A. Only children. B. From 12-year-old children to people in their 80s. C. Only old people. D. Only students and teachers. 52. Which one is a volunteer job? A. Doctors work in hospital. B. Teachers help the students’ homework at school. C. You help to look after those homeless animals. D. You help to care for your grandfather at home. 53 Volunteers want to get ________ when they help others. A. something B. some money C. nothing D. some food 54. Carlos Domingo works as a volunteer to help ________. A. children B. cats C. old people D. dogs 55. This passage is _________. A. a story B. a play C. a film D. an ad. (广告) 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一篇招募志愿者的广告，包括志愿者的要求、服务对象及感受等。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer.”可知，从12岁的孩子到80多岁的人都可以成为志愿者，故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes.”可知，帮助照顾无家可归的动物是志愿者的工作，故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything.”可知，志愿者帮助别人是不需要回报的，故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy, too.’ says Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62.”可知，Carlos Domingo的志愿活动是帮助孩子，故选A。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Then join us to be a volunteer (志愿者).”可知，本文是一个广告，招聘志愿者，故选D。 C Flu easily spreads (传播) from one person to another. If you are weak, you may catch the flu easily. Do you know how to prevent the flu? Here are some suggestions. Keep in good health You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better it is for you to prevent any kind of illness. Most doctors suggest drinking lots of fresh fruit juice and water is helpful to prevent flu. Stay away from people with flu If a member of your family or a friend has the flu, stay away from him/her until he/she is well. Flu is very communicable. If you stay with the person with the flu, you can catch it easily. Wear a mask (口罩) and avoid (避免) using their things. Exercise Exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune system(免疫系统), too. Exercise often to keep healthy. It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise it is. Be happy Happy people are also healthy people. But if you are unhappy, you will easily get sick. Follow the suggestions above and you can avoid the flu easily. 56. How many suggestions are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 57. What does the word “communicable” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 有效的 B. 无效的 C. 致命的 D. 传染的 58. What should we do to stay away from people with flu? A. Exercise often. B. Eat junk food. C. Be happy. D. Wear a mask. 59. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Avoid the Flu B. How to Keep in Good Health C. How to Exercise D. How to Be Happy 60. You can see the article in the ________ of newspapers. A. House B. Sport C. Health D. News 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. D 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何预防流感。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep in good health”；“Stay away from people with flu”；“Exercise”；“Be happy”可知，文章中提到了四条建议。故选B。 【57题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“If you stay with the person with the flu, you can catch it easily.”可知，流感是很容易传染的，communicable意为“传染的”。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wear a mask (口罩) and avoid using their things.”可知，戴口罩可以使我们远离流感患者。故选D。 【59题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Do you know how to prevent the flu? Here are some suggestions.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了如何避免流感。故选A。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了如何预防流感，属于健康类话题，因此可以在报纸的健康版块看到这篇文章。故选C。 D Many years ago, Tareq and his family left their home in Bangladesh (孟加拉国) to New York City, US. Tareq was only 12 then. In Bangladesh, Tareq’s dad was a farmer. He worked hard but made little money. He walked 6 kilometers to school. After school, Tareq had to help work on the farm. But Tareq had fun. He loved singing and playing cricket with his friends. One day Tareq’s dad told him they would move to New York City. Tareq’s dad found a new job there, and he thought life would be better there. In his new school, Tareq tried his best to understand his teachers, but it was quite hard. Also, he had few friends. Things changed when he started high school. The students there were from 30 countries and there was a cricket team. Tareq was excited to join the team. “Playing with the cricket team was the first time I felt accepted (被接受) in America, “he said.” When you play, it doesn’t matter what grade you’re in or what language you speak.” During his second year in high school, Tareq was the cricket team’s most valuable player. Tareq will go to university (大学) next year. He said, “Most universities don’t have a cricket team. But that’s OK, because cricket was there for me when I needed it most.” 61. When Tareq was in Bangladesh, he ________. A. lived a poor life B. went to school by bike C. didn’t have any friends D. didn’t know how to play cricket 62. Tareq went to New York City because ________. A. his dad bought a farm there B. he wanted to learn cricket there C. his dad found new work there D. he wanted to go to a better school there 63. After Tareq started high school, he ________. A. became popular in class B. joined the school cricket team C. got special help from his teachers D. traveled to 30 countries and learned a lot 64. Which is the right order of the following events? ① Tareq left Bangladesh for New York with his family . ② Tareq felt accepted in America for the first time. ③ Tareq was his cricket team’s most valuable player. ④ Tareq worked on the farm after school A. ④①③② B. ②④①③ C. ④①②③ D. ④③②① 65. The passage is mainly about ________. A. a boy’s school life B. how a boy works hard to make his dream come true C. the differences between Bangladesh and the USA D. how a sport helps change a boy’s life 【答案】61. A 62. C 63. B 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tareq和他的家人从孟加拉国搬到美国纽约市，并介绍了板球这项运动如何改变了Tareq的生活。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Bangladesh, Tareq’s dad was a farmer. He worked hard but made little money”可知，Tareq在孟加拉国过着贫困的生活。故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day Tareq’s dad told him they would move to New York City. Tareq’s dad found a new job there”可知，Tareq一家搬到纽约是因为他爸爸找到了新工作。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tareq was excited to join the team”和“Playing with the cricket team was the first time I felt accepted (被接受) in America,”可知，Tareq在高中时加入了板球队。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中描述的事件顺序可知，Tareq先在孟加拉国放学后在农场工作，然后搬到纽约，之后在板球队中第一次感受到被接受，最后成为最有价值球员。所以正确的顺序是④①②③，故选C。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了板球这项运动如何改变了Tareq的生活。故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. ____66____ It is said that King Shen Nong found Chinese tea. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, he felt very thirsty (口渴的). Some dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. ____67____ And so, tea came into being. Drinking tea makes people feel less tired and helps people become thinner. If you want to drink a cup of tea every day, please look at the following helpful advice. * ____68____ Tea oxidizes (氧化) quickly, so you’d better drink it hot. * Do not drink too much strong tea. It is not good for your stomach. * ____69____ It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full. *Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. ____70____ *Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer. A. The best time to drink tea is between meals. B. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine. C. He drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. D. Tea has a very close relationship (关系) with Chinese culture. E. Drink it hot. 【答案】66. D 67. C 68. E 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国茶的起源、饮茶的好处以及饮茶的注意事项。 【66题详解】 根据“King Shen Nong found Chinese tea”可知，此处提到茶与中国文化的关系。选项D“茶与中国文化的关系非常密切。”符合语境。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“One summer day, he felt very thirsty (口渴的). Some dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water.”可知，此处描述神农喝茶后的反应。选项C“他喝了一些，发现它能让他感觉不那么累。”符合语境。故选C。 【68题详解】 根据“Tea oxidizes (氧化) quickly, so you’d better drink it hot”可知，此处提到喝热茶。选项E“趁热喝。”符合语境。故选E。 【69题详解】 根据“It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full”可知，此处提到喝茶的最佳时间。选项A“喝茶的最佳时间是在两餐之间。”符合语境。故选A。 【70题详解】 根据“Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result.”可知，此处提到喝茶与药物的关系。选项B“你可以在服药两小时后喝茶。”符合语境。故选B。 V. 情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 当看到朋友 Lucy心情不好时，你会这样问她： ________________________________________, Lucy? 【答案】What’s the matter/wrong 【解析】 【详解】可以这么说：你怎么了，Lucy？What’s the matter/wrong (with sb)意为“(某人)怎么了”。故填What’s the matter/wrong。 72. 你想知道明天和 Sally几点见面，你可以这样问： _________________________________________, Sally? 【答案】When shall we meet 【解析】 【详解】可以这么问：我们什么时候见面，Sally？本句时态为一般将来时，主语是第一人称we，可以用shall+动词原形。when“什么时候”，后跟一般疑问句，将shall提至主语前；we“我们”；meet“遇见，会面”。故填When shall we meet。 73. 你想邀请你的朋友来为你的跳高加油，你可以这样说： Would you like ______________________________? 【答案】to cheer me on 【解析】 【详解】可以这么说：你愿意来给我加油吗？cheer sb on“给某人加油”，动词后跟代词宾格me；would you like to do sth“你愿意……”，用于询问对方是否愿意做某件事情，常用于礼貌性的请求或邀请。故填to cheer me on。 74. 当对方问May I ask you some questions?时，你会这样肯定回应： ___________________________________________. 【答案】Sure, go ahead 【解析】 【详解】当对方问“May I ask you some questions?”时，一般我们要肯定回答，可以说“当然，问吧”。英文表达为Sure, go ahead。故填Sure, go ahead。 75. 当你得知凯特咳嗽时，你会这样建议她： Kate, ________________________________. 【答案】you should see a doctor 【解析】 【详解】此处表示建议Kate去看医生，you“你”；should“应该”，情态动词，后接动词原形；see a doctor“看医生”。故填you should see a doctor。 VI. 看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. don’t _____________________________________________________ 77. good, health _____________________________________________________ 78. talk, tomorrow _____________________________________________________ 79. buy, gift ____________________________________________________ 80. necessary, water ____________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Don’t read in the sun. 77. Milk is good for health. 78. He will give a talk tomorrow. 79. He bought a gift for his father. 80. It’s necessary to drink enough water. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“不要在阳光下看书。”本句为祈使句的否定形式，结构为：don’t+动词原形。read in the sun“在阳光下看书”。故填Don’t read in the sun. 【77题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“牛奶有益健康。”milk“牛奶”作主语；be good for“对……有好处”，主语是不可数名词，be动词用is；health“健康”。故填Milk is good for health. 【78题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“他明天要发表演讲。”he“他”作主语；will+动词原形是一般将来时结构；give a talk是动词短语，表示“发表演讲”；tomorrow“明天”。故填He will give a talk tomorrow. 【79题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“他给他父亲买了一件礼物。”he“他”作主语；buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”；a gifit“一件礼物”；his father“他的父亲”。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填He bought a gift for his father. 【80题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“喝足够的水是必要的。”It’s necessary to do sth“做某事是有必要的”；drink“喝”；enough water“足够的水”。故填It’s necessary to drink enough water. VII. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Michael was born in America. He loves China very much. He visited many ____81____ (place) of interest in China in the past. “I ____82____ /bɪ'ɡæn/to study Chinese seven years ago,” said Michael. He found China was interesting after he read ____83____ article about China. In 2019, Michael visited China for the ____84____ (one) time. He went to Lijiang, Yunnan and stayed in the countryside. He studied Chinese and learned ____85____ to do farm work there. In the summer of 2021, Michael came to China again. This time, he had a trip ____86____ train. “On that trip, I had no ____87____ /ɪ'nʌf/ food to eat and water to drink. Then a man next to me ____88____ (give) me an apple. It made my ____89____ /hɑː(r)t/ feel warm,” said Michael. Later, Michael visited many other Chinese cities, like Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu. He also started to teach students to speak Chinese after school. Would you mind ____90____ (make) friends with him? 【答案】81. places 82. began 83. an 84. first 85. how 86. by 87. enough 88. gave 89. heart 90. making 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了迈克尔在中国的经历以及他对中国的爱。 【81题详解】 句意：他过去参观了中国的许多名胜。many修饰复数名词。故填places。 【82题详解】 句意：我七年前开始学中文。根据音标提示可知，空处应填began“开始”。故填began。 【83题详解】 句意：在他读了一篇关于中国的文章后，他发现中国很有趣。空后是单数名词，此处表示泛指，article以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 【84题详解】 句意：2019年，迈克尔第一次访问了中国。the first time“第一次”。故填first。 【85题详解】 句意：他在那里学习中文并学会了如何做农活。此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语的结果，how to do“如何做”符合语境。故填how。 【86题详解】 句意：这一次，他乘火车旅行。by train“乘火车”，介词短语。故填by。 【87题详解】 句意：在那次旅行中，我没有足够的食物吃和水喝。根据音标提示可知，空处应填enough“足够的”。故填enough。 【88题详解】 句意：然后我旁边的一个人给了我一个苹果。句子描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填gave。 【89题详解】 句意：这让我的心感到温暖。根据音标提示可知，空处应填heart“心”。故填heart。 【90题详解】 句意：你介意和他交朋友吗？mind doing sth“介意做某事”，为固定短语。故填making。 VIII. 书面表达(满分15分) 91. 良好饮食与生活习惯有助于保持健康，请根据表格提示描述一位来自八年级学生David的饮食与生活习惯，说说这些习惯对他保持健康的益处与影响，最后呼吁大家养成良好习惯以保持健康。 Habits Advantages or Disadvantages milk, fruit good candy, potato chips fat have breakfast, do sports energy, a good way watch TV for long, stay up bad, tired 注意事项： 1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 提示词： David is a student in Grade 8.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 David is a student in Grade 8. He has different habits. He has milk and fruit. They’re good for his health. But he eats lots of candy and potato chips. They will make him fat. He has breakfast every morning. It can give him energy. He often does sports. It’s a good way for him to keep healthy. Sometimes he watches TV for long and it’s bad for eyes. He stays up late so he feels tired during the day. We should have good habits to keep healthy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体介绍大卫有不同的习惯； 第二步，具体描述他的习惯以及带来的好处和不好之处； 第三步，最后建议大家都要有保持健康的好习惯。 [亮点词汇] ① be good for对……有好处 ② keep healthy保持健康 ③ stay up熬夜 [高分句型] ①It’s a good way for him to keep healthy（动词不定式作主语） ②He stays up late so he feels tired during the day.（so连接的因果并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null