Unit 1 Know yourself 单元测试(苏州专用)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元单词词汇语法题型练习（牛津译林版）

Unit 1 Know yourself单元测试（苏州专用） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共45分） 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） In a pink coat and pink trousers, a young woman was dressing the wound (包扎伤口) on the back of a cow. Seeing the wound, the cow’s owner Li Baiwu turned his 1 away, but the woman didn’t even blink (眨眼睛). The woman’s name is Bai Hua. She is a 27-year-old vet (兽医). She is 2 on the Internet because of her short videos. In these videos, Bai stays in dirty places to take care of 3 animals, but she always wears clean pink clothes. This helps her get lots of likes. You may wonder why Bai wears 4 clothes when she works. That’s because she likes the color pink and she finds it healing (治愈的). Her car, toolbox...are all pink. When Bai was young, her 5 made a living by raising cows. But there were not many vets at that time. In 2012, seven cows in Bai’s family 6 of illness. “My father looked very sad. No one could save our cows. At that moment, I 7 to be a vet,” said Bai. It’s not easy for a young woman to do such a dirty, hard job. But Bai does it with interest and never changes her mind. What’s more, she keeps 8 and dreams of becoming a super vet. “I want to help more young people know about 9 . I want them to know that vets can also dress 10 every day. This will let more young people join me. And I think every job can be interesting as long as you love it,” said Bai. 1．A．ears B．arms C．head D．mouth 2．A．famous B．strange C．mad D．sad 3．A．cute B．dangerous C．clever D．sick 4．A．red B．blue C．white D．pink 5．A．school B．friends C．family D．coach 6．A．died B．heard C．thought D．dreamt 7．A．stopped B．refused C．decided D．started 8．A．playing B．talking C．sleeping D．studying 9．A．teachers B．vets C．workers D．farmers 10．A．quietly B．beautifully C．carefully D．seriously 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A We need 18 to 20 years old to serve in our restaurant as: Cashiers (收银员) Cooks Waiters or waitresses Please write to Mr. Green by e-mail: Medonald’s@gmail.com Bank Street, Liverpool Job for babysitters (保姆) We are looking for students who can babysit on Friday and Saturday evenings. You must be patient and responsible. £5 an hour, £8 after 12 at night Write to Mrs. Wilson: nurses 32568work@hotmail.com Grape Street, Bristol S5622A HELP WANTED You love fixing, mending, repairing…? You need to be physically fit and strong. Help is needed every day from 5 p. m. to 7 p. m. If you are interested, please apply (申请) to Mr. Collins. thehandymancompany@gmail.com Fairfield Road, Plymouth HELP WANTED bagging, cleaning up on weekdays from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. on weekends, you need to work for one more hour than usual. You must be tidy and polite. Apply to Mr. Smith tescompnay@hotmail.com 10 Queen Street, London 11．Which of the following mentions age requirement for its job? A．The Handyman Company. B．McDonald’s. C．Nursing is a Work of Heal. D．TFSCO 12．How much can Mary make by working as a babysitter for 2 hours after midnight? A．£10. B．£13. C．£16. D．£20. 13．How long does Mike work in TESCO on Saturday? A．6 hours B．7 hours C．8 hours D．9 hours B When you’re shopping for new shoes, what catches your eye? That’s what Cherry wants to know. She’s a shoe designer. She has designed shoes for athletes and many others. Now she teaches students to follow in her footsteps. Cherry started drawing shoes in the fifth grade. Her interest in drawing led her to a high school for art and design. There, she met a classmate, who had gone on to work for a famous sports company. He told her that designing shoes could be a career. After college, she got a job at a sports company, too. Colors, materials, shapes, a lot goes into designing a pair of shoes. But Cherry cares two things most. “How is it going to allow someone to perform at their highest level?” She also thinks about what she wants someone to feel when wearing the shoes. “If I want someone to feel like Batman…maybe my color palette (调色板) is all black,” she says. Today, Cherry works for a program called S. E. E. D．that teaches people about the shoe design. One of its goals is diversity (多样性). S. E. E. D．opens the door to students who might not have chance in design. S. E. E. D wants to make sure everyone has a chance to do design, even if they usually don’t get the chance. One way they do this is by welcoming students who might not usually get chance. “I know the power that one person can have to change someone’s life,” she says. “And I want to be that for other people.” Her advice to kids is simple. “Follow the thing that makes you smile.” 14．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By listing some numbers. C．By asking a question. D．By giving an example. 15．What did Cherry do in the fifth grade? A．She started drawing shoes. B．She had a job at a sports company. C．She met an old classmate. D．She designed shoes for athletes. 16．What does Cherry care most about when designing shoes? A．The color. B．The shape. C．The material. D．How it performs. 17．What does Cherry want to do for others? A．Encourage them to learn. B．Make them happy. C．Change their lives. D．Teach them design. C Lin Guo’er likes to wear some lipstick and a sweet smile in live broadcasts (直播), you might think she is selling beauty products online. But then you see what her hands are busy doing — thanks to her great skills, a broken diesel generator (柴油发电机) is brought back to life. Lin is a vlogger. With her “repair shows”, she has gotten millions of fans. Some like to call her “mechanic Mulan”. But how did the girl learn to repair so many different machines all by herself? Lin grew up in a small village in Yunnan. The village is often hit by power cuts (停电). Many people keep a diesel generator in their homes. They turn to it whenever the power is out. Lin developed a strong interest in this “magical machine” from an early age. It led her to finally study engineering in college. One day, Lin came across a popular short video about her hometown. The girl decided to make her own videos. Her first public video showed her building a bamboo house and repairing a generator. The video was not as popular as Lin had expected, but she didn’t give up. The girl went on to repair different kinds of machines for the villagers. And she has continued to make videos while fixing them. Sometimes, she gets stuck and has to ask for help. Over the years, as Lin’s mechanical skills have become better and better, her videos have also got more and more attention. Many fans say it is relaxing to watch an old machine slowly become “young” again in Lin’s hands. Some villagers ask Lin why she didn’t stay in the city and find an office job, just like many other college graduates do. The girl says that she loves her hometown. By helping her neighbors out and trying to make her village a livelier place, she believes she has found a better way to use her skills. 18．From the passage, we know Lin is famous for _________. A．selling beauty products online B．offering free diesel generators to villagers C．repairing different kinds of machines D．showing sweet smiles in her live broadcast 19．The underlined phrase “gets stuck” in Paragraph 5 probably means “__________”. A．gets into trouble B．makes things boring C．meets power cuts D．fixes bamboo houses 20．Lin will probably _________ in the future. A．try to find a better way to make money B．continue to help the villagers out C．move to a big city and get an office job D．return to college to teach skills 21．The best title for the text might be _________. A．Making the World Closer by Broadcasts B．Sharing Videos to Be More Popular C．Developing Problem-solving Skills D．Bringing New Life to Old Machines D I saw her at the play and because of her invitation, I sat beside her. “Do you remember the first time I saw you? You asked me to have lunch,” she asked. Did I remember? It was twenty years ago. I was living in a tiny flat and making little money. After reading my book, she wrote to ask if I’d have a chat with her and give her a lunch at Foyot’s. Foyot’s was such an expensive restaurant that I never went there before, but I had £80 and a lunch shouldn’t cost over £15. So I agreed. Still, I was shocked to see the prices. They were much higher than I expected, but her words comforted me, “I never eat more than one thing for lunch.” “Don’t say that!” I answered generously (慷慨地). “I never eat more than one thing, except a little salmon (三文鱼) ” Well, a beautiful salmon just came in Foyot’s. I ordered it for my guest. And the waiter asked if she’d have something else. “No, I never eat more than one thing, unless you had caviar (鱼子酱),” My heart sank (下沉), but I told the waiter to bring it. For myself, I chose the cheapest dish. She talked happily while I was wondering whether I had enough money to pay the bill. If no, it’d be awful to borrow from my guest, and I’d say my money was stolen. It’d be worse if she had no enough money either. Then I had to leave my watch here. She finished eating. “Coffee?” I asked. “No more than one thing, except ice cream and coffee.” I didn’t care now, ordering one for her and another for myself. Then a terrible thing happened. The waiter came with huge peaches, and my guest took one. At last, the bill came. I knew she thought me mean (吝啬的) when I left only £3 for the waiter as the tip, and there was nothing in my pocket. “Follow my example,” she said as we left. “Never eat more than one thing for lunch.” “I’ll do better,” I replied. “I’ll eat nothing for dinner tonight.” “Humorous!” she cried, jumping into a taxi. I had my revenge (报仇). Today she weighed 294 pounds. 22．Why did the writer have lunch with the woman twenty years ago? A．The woman asked for a lunch. B．They wanted to talk about the play. C．They hadn’t met for a long time. D．He wanted to try Foyot’s food with her. 23．How did the writer feel when ordering food? A．He felt the food in Foyot’s was awful. B．He felt terrible that his money was stolen. C．He was not sure whether the woman liked the food. D．He worried about the bill but didn’t want to lose face. 24．Why did the woman repeat saying “I never eat more than one thing.”? A．Because she planned to lose weight. B．Because she’d like to show her simple life. C．Because she knew how to keep a healthy diet. D．Because she wanted to eat more expensive food. 25．What can we infer from the passage? A．The writer enjoyed the lunch a lot with the woman. B．The woman repeated having meals like this for 20 years. C．The writer learned from the woman to eat less for meals. D．The woman felt sorry as the lunch cost all the writer’s money. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 I started taking piano lessons because of Uncle Sahil. He is a great pianist and he has given many wonderful piano performances. 26 The first few months of lessons were funny. I practiced every day to learn the basic skills, 27 I practiced for a while, but I felt as though I never made any improvement. I began making excuses to avoid practicing. 28 My mother explained that the lessons were very expensive and that I would not be allowed to continue them if I did not practice daily. My father told me about Uncle Sahil’s experience of learning how to play the piano. This shocked (震惊) me because I didn’t know that Uncle Sahil almost had given up playing and that he still spent so much time practicing. 29 For the next six months, I worked as hard as I could on my music and gradually made bigger progress. “Linda, you will find that many things in life take hard work to complete. If you give up when things are difficult, you will achieve nothing.” 30 A．I begged (恳求) my parents until they agreed to let me take piano lessons. B．My parents talked with me about my piano lessons. C．I think my parents disagreed with me about learning to play the piano. D．I began to realize that the beautiful music didn’t happen by accident and was the result of hard work. E．So I finally gave up playing the piano. F．but the trouble began once I learnt more complicated (复杂的) music. G．I often thought of my father’s words when I met difficulties. 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．Can you show me the (位置) of your hometown on this map? 32．Shanghai is regarded as one of the (生气勃勃的) cities in the world. 33．Our English teacher told us to pay (注意) to the grammar and the spellings. 34．After further study, we will find some subjects are closely (连接). 35．—Do you use WeChat payment or Alipay? —N . I have one more choice—UnionPay. 36．Plenty of food and drinks can make you keep e for a whole day. 37．Mr Smith is a famous writer, so he is often asked to make s in universities. 38．If anyone m the meeting, please tell them the points about it. 第二节 请根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 matters     too much     hard     mistakes     learn from Everyone might get things wrong. Everyone is “boring” sometimes. That’s OK! If 39 are made, don’t take them too seriously. Sometimes our mistakes can be things to laugh at and 40 . Also, you don’t worry 41 about what people think of you. Every time you’re doing your best, then that’s what 42 . If you went on to feel like this, talk to a teacher and your parents. Maybe you just need a little help. I think when you’re going through a 43 period, you may feel a bit low. But that will pass. Be confident, be you and do the things that make you happy. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） After studying for a long time, my brother Micky has now graduated and we are very 44 (luck) to have a doctor in the family! My mom and dad, my sister and I are all interested in arts and languages. No one in the family has ever studied medicine before—it’s so difficult and takes such a long time 45 (study). So we’re all very proud of him. As well as this, we have a doctor of our own to ask 46 any medical problems we have! How good that is! I think Micky will make 47 excellent doctor. He’s patient and understanding, and he 48 (care) a lot about people. He 49 (help) at car accidents and done some small operations (手术). I admire him very much. I can’t stand the sight of blood, so I could never do what he does! Micky says he wants to work in hospitals where he can help people with different 50 (ill). Though he knows doctors in hospitals work very long hours, he doesn’t mind. In 51 (I) opinion, it’s wonderful if you can have a job that you 52 (real) enjoy and Micky has found one. I just hope he isn’t 53 busy that the rest of us have to make an appointment (预约) to say hello. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Firefighting (消防) is an important job to keep people safe and help stop fires from damaging (毁坏) too much property (财产). There are many important parts to be a firefighter. First of all firefighters have to be strong enough to do their work, so they need to have physical training, such as carrying heavy objects, going up many stairs (楼梯), and working for a long time. Firefighters also have to know the latest skills in fighting fires, so they need to go through regular training to keep themselves and others safe. Anyway, the most important part of being a firefighter is to work as a team. They have to work together to stop fires! Firefighting is very stressful. Firefighters never know when a fire or other emergency (紧急情况) is going to happen, so they have to be ready at all times. Even in the middle of the night, firefighters have to be able to wake up quickly when the alarm (警报) goes off. Firefighters don’t just fight house fires. They also help people who are in accidents. For example they use their special tools to help get people out of the cars if they’re stuck (卡住). In some places, firefighters also have to be prepared to help people who are sick or injured (受伤的). These firefighters might be trained as nursing staff. Firefighters are always there to help us whenever there’s an emergency. Firefighting is not easy, but if you like helping people, it might be a good job for you! 54．What is the possible title of the passage? 55．According to the passage, what are the three important parts of being a firefighter? 56．Besides being a firefighter, how would you like to serve our country? And why? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．你上了高中后面临的第一个选择就是选科。这就意味着越早考虑学业和职业规划越好。请以“My career path (我的职业道路)”为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，与同学们分享你的生涯规划。 写作要点：1) 你打算今后从事什么职业； 2) 你为什么选择这个职业； 3) 你觉得对于这个职业自己有什么性格优势。 写作要求：1) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2) 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Career Path In high school, we need to choose our subjects, which means thinking about our future careers early. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了一位网红女兽医——白婳。 1．句意：看到伤口，牛的主人李白武（音译）转过头去，但这个女人连眼都没有眨一下。 ears耳朵；arms胳膊；head头；mouth嘴。根据“but the woman didn’t even blink”可知，面对牛的伤口，对比女人没有眨眼，牛的主人应该是转过“头”去。故选C。 2．句意：因为她的短视频，她在网络上很出名。 famous出名的；strange奇怪的；mad疯狂的；sad难过的。根据“This helps her get lots of likes.”可知，她在网络上很“出名”。故选A。 3．句意：在这些视频中，白婳在很脏的地方照顾生病的动物，但她总是穿着干净的粉色衣服。 cute可爱的；dangerous危险的；clever聪明的；sick生病的。根据“She is a 27-year-old vet.”及常识可知，她是一名兽医，兽医的工作是照顾“生病的”动物。故选D。 4．句意：你也许想知道白婳工作时穿粉色衣服的原因。 red红色的；blue蓝色的；white白色的；pink粉色的。根据“she always wears clean pink clothes”可知，白婳总是穿着“粉色的”衣服。故选D。 5．句意：白婳小时候，她家以养牛为生。 school学校；friends朋友；family家；coach教练。根据“In 2012, seven cows in Bai’s family...of illness.”可知，白婳“家”里养牛。故选C。 6．句意：2012年，白婳家里的七头牛因病而死。 died死；heard听见；thought想；dreamt做梦。根据“My father looked very sad. No one could save our cows.”可知，白婳家里的牛因病而“死”，die of意为“因……而死”。故选A。 7．句意：“我爸爸看起来很难过。没人能救我们的牛。那时，我决定成为一名兽医，”白婳说。 stopped停止；refused拒绝；decided决定；started开始。根据“It’s not easy for a young woman to do such a dirty, hard job. But Bai does it with interest and never changes her mind.”可知，女人当兽医不容易，但白婳没改变主意，所以当时她“决定”成为一名兽医。故选C。 8．句意：更重要的是，她不断学习，梦想成为一名超级兽医。 playing玩；talking谈论；sleeping睡觉；studying学习。根据“dreams of becoming a super vet”可知，白婳梦想成为一名超级兽医，所以她不断“学习”。故选D。 9．句意：我想帮助更多的年轻人了解兽医。 teachers老师；vets兽医；workers工人；farmers农民。根据“I want them to know that vets can also dress...every day. This will let more young people join me.”可知，白婳想让更多年轻人加入自己（成为兽医），所以她应该是想让更多年轻人了解“兽医”。故选B。 10．句意：我想让他们知道，兽医每天也可以穿得很漂亮。 quietly安静地；beautifully漂亮地；carefully认真地；seriously严肃地。根据“That’s because she likes the color pink and she finds it healing. Her car, toolbox...are all pink.”可知，白婳喜欢粉色，她工作时的所有东西都是粉色的，她认为兽医每天也可以穿得很“漂亮”。故选B。 11．B 12．C 13．D 【导语】本文介绍了四则工作招聘广告。 11．细节理解题。根据“We need 18 to 20 years old to serve in our restaurant as: Cashiers (收银员)”可知，麦当劳招聘收银员，提到了年龄要求，故选B。 12．推理判断题。根据“Job for babysitters (保姆)...£5 an hour, £8 after 12 at night”可知，保姆一小时赚5英镑，在晚上12点以后，是每小时赚8英镑，玛丽在午夜后做两个小时的保姆，应得到8×2=16英镑，故选C。 13．推理判断题。根据“TESCO...on weekdays from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m., on weekends, you need to work for one more hour than usual.”可知，在乐购上班，工作日期间是从上午9点到下午5点，需要8个小时，在周末需要比平时多一小时，因此在星期六和星期日，每天工作9小时，故选D。 14．C 15．A 16．D 17．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了鞋类设计师Cherry的职业经历和她对设计的热情，以及她目前在推动多样性和教导学生方面所做的工作。 14．细节理解题。根据“When you’re shopping for new shoes, what catches your eye?”可知是通过提问题引出话题。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据“Cherry started drawing shoes in the fifth grade.”可知Cherry从五年级开始画鞋子。故选A。 16．细节理解题。根据“But Cherry cares two things most. ‘How is it going to allow someone to perform at their highest level?‘”可知但Cherry最关心两件事：将如何让一个人发挥出最高水平。故选D。 17．细节理解题。根据“‘I know the power that one person can have to change someone’s life,’ she says. ‘And I want to be that for other people.’”可知她想改变人们的生活。故选C。 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．D 【导语】本文介绍了林果儿大学毕业后回到村庄，通过帮助村民修机器并录制相关的视频发到网上，使得她的村庄变得更有活力的故事。 18．细节理解题。根据“But then you see what her hands are busy doing — thanks to her great skills, a broken diesel generator (柴油发电机) is brought back to life.”以及“Lin is a vlogger. With her ‘repair shows’, she has gotten millions of fans. Some like to call her ‘mechanic Mulan’.”可知，林果儿因为修理不同种类的机器而著名，故选C。 19．词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes, she gets stuck and has to ask for help.”可知，有时，她陷入困境，不得不寻求帮助，短语“gets stuck”指的是“陷入困境”，故选A。 20．推理判断题。根据“...The girl says that she loves her hometown. By helping her neighbors out and trying to make her village a livelier place, she believes she has found a better way to use her skills.”可知，林果儿将来会继续帮助村民，故选B。 21．最佳标题题。根据“thanks to her great skills, a broken diesel generator (柴油发电机) is brought back to life.”以及“Many fans say it is relaxing to watch an old machine slowly become ‘young’ again in Lin’s hands.”及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍大学生林果儿通过帮助村民修理旧机器，努力使她的村庄变得更有活力，故选D。 22．A 23．D 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文讲述了20年前作者经济拮据时，被一位女士要求去高档餐厅共进午餐。女士自称只吃一样东西，却不断地点最贵的菜，让作者为付账而焦虑不已。20多年过去了，该女士的体重剧增，作者以此作为自己的“复仇”。 22．细节理解题。根据“After reading my book, she wrote to ask if I’d have a chat with her and give her a lunch at Foyot’s.”可知20年前，那位女士让作者请她吃一顿午餐。故选A。 23．推理判断题。根据“She talked happily while I was wondering whether I had enough money to pay the bill. If no, it’d be awful to borrow from my guest, and I’d say my money was stolen. It’d be worse if she had no enough money either. Then I had to leave my watch here.”可知作者在考虑自己是否有足够的钱付款，如果没有，向客人开口或者说自己的钱被偷了，都很糟糕；由此推知作者担心付账，但又不想失去颜面。故选D。 24．词句猜测题。根据“I never eat more than one thing, except a little salmon (三文鱼) ”，“No, I never eat more than one thing, unless you had caviar (鱼子酱)”和“No more than one thing, except ice cream and coffee.”可知她说只吃一样东西，却点了非常昂贵的三文鱼、鱼子酱，最后还想要冰淇淋和咖啡，故推断她这样说是为了吃更多很贵的食物。故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据“I had my revenge (报仇). Today she weighed 294 pounds.”及全文内容可知，作者不喜欢和这位女士共进午餐，她说只吃一样东西，但实际上并没有少吃；她不断地点昂贵的食物，没有一点歉意，故ACD选项均不符合；她现在的体重是294磅，由此推知她20年来一直都这样吃得多。故选B。 26．A 27．F 28．B 29．D 30．G 【导语】本文介绍了作者学习钢琴中途想要放弃，父亲告诉作者想要成功就要勤奋，且不要随便放弃。 26．根据“He is a great pianist and he has given many wonderful piano performances.”以及“The first few months of lessons were funny”可知，设空处应说作者也想上钢琴课，选项A“我央求父母，直到他们同意让我上钢琴课。”符合语境。故选A。 27．根据“I practiced every day to learn the basic skills,”可知，前文介绍了学的基础，选项F“但当我学会更复杂的音乐时，麻烦就开始了。”符合语境。故选F。 28．根据“My mother explained that the lessons were very expensive”以及“My father told me about”可知，后文提到了父母与作者之间的谈话。选项B“我的父母和我谈论我的钢琴课。”符合语境。故选B。 29．根据“For the next six months, I worked as hard as I could on my music and gradually made bigger progress.”可知，后文提到了作者开始勤奋练习钢琴。选项D“我开始意识到美丽的音乐不是偶然发生的，而是努力练习的结果。”符合语境。故选D。 30．根据上文父亲说的话“Linda, you will find that many things in life take hard work to complete. If you give up when things are difficult, you will achieve nothing.”可知，设空处应该说作者想起父亲说的话。选项G“当我遇到困难时，我常常想起父亲的话。”符合语境。故选G。 31．position 【详解】句意：你能在这张地图上给我指出你家乡的位置吗？根据“Can you show me the…of your hometown on this map?”以及汉语提示可知，position“位置”，the position of“……的位置”，固定搭配。故填position。 32．liveliest 【详解】句意：上海被认为是世界上最具活力的城市之一。“生机勃勃的”lively，“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”，所以此处应用最高级liveliest。故填liveliest。 33．attention 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师告诉我们注意语法和拼写。注意：attention（不可数名词），此处考查固定短语pay attention to “注意”。故填attention。 34．connected 【详解】句意：经过进一步的研究，我们会发现一些学科是紧密相连的。根据“After further study, we will find some subjects are closely…”以及汉语提示可知，此处指的是学科紧密相连；动词find后接省略that的宾语从句，从句中some subjects作主语，空处应用被动语态，其结构为“be+done”；connect“连接”，其过去分词为connected。故填connected。 35．(N)either 【详解】句意：——你用微信支付还是支付宝支付？——都不是。我还有一个选择——银联。根据“I have one more choice—UnionPay.”可知，既不用微信支付，也不用支付宝支付，应用neither“两者都不”。故填(N)either。 36．(e)nergetic 【详解】句意：充足的食物和饮料可以让你一整天都精力充沛。根据“Plenty of food and drinks can make you keep e...for a whole day.”及首字母提示可知，充足的食物和饮料可以让你一整天都精力充沛，energetic“精力充沛的”，形容词，符合语境，故填(e)nergetic。 37．(s)peeches 【详解】句意：史密斯先生是一位著名的作家，所以他经常被邀请到大学演讲。根据首字母可知，此处是短语make speeches“发表演讲”。故填(s)peeches。 38．(m)isses 【详解】句意：如果有人错过了会议，请告诉他们要点。根据“please tell them the points about it.”可知是告诉错过会议的人会议要点，miss“错过”，句子用一般现在时，主语是anyone，谓语动词用单三。故填(m)isses。 39．mistakes 40．learn from 41．too much 42．matters 43．hard 【导语】本文主要讲述了当面对犯过的错及无法自我开解时，该有的正确的态度和解决方式。 39．句意：如果犯了错，不要把错误看得太重。根据“If...are made, don’t take them too seriously.”和下文“Sometimes our mistakes can be things to laugh at...”可知，此处表示的是如果错误已经造成，不要把错误看得太重，有时候我们的错误可以看作是可以一笑置之的事情，结合备选词汇，此空应是名词复数mistakes“错误”，作if所引导的从句的主语。故填mistakes。 40．句意：有时，我们的错误可以是一笑置之和从中学习的事情。根据“Sometimes our mistakes can be things to laugh at and...”可知，有时错误可以是一笑置之的事，以及我们也可以从错误中学习，表示从错误中学习，结合备选词汇，可用learn from“从……学习”，此空前有并列连词and，此空填入的动词用原形，and连接laugh at和learn from。故填learn from。 41．句意：同样，你不用过于担心别人对你的看法。根据“Also, you don’t worry...about what people think of you.”可知，此处表示不用过于担心别人对自己的看法，结合备选词汇，可用worry too much about...“过于担心……”，所以此空是too much“过多”。故填too much。 42．句意：每一次你都竭尽全力，那么这才是最重要的事情。根据“Every time you’re doing your best, then that’s what...”可知，此处表示每次竭尽全力才是最重要的事情，结合备选词汇，可用that’s what matters“这才是最重要的”。故填matters。 43．句意：我想当你在经历一个艰难的时期时，你可能会感到有些低落。根据“I think when you’re going through a...period, you may feel a bit low.”可知，此处表示当人在经历一个艰难的时期时，可能会感到有些低落，结合备选词汇，可用a hard period“一个艰难的时期”，所以此空用形容词hard“艰难的”。故填hard。 44．lucky 45．to study 46．about 47．an 48．cares 49．has helped 50．illnesses 51．my 52．really 53．so 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的兄弟Micky成为一名医生，全家都为他感到自豪的事情。 44．句意：经过很长一段时间的学习，我的哥哥Micky现在已经毕业了，我们家很幸运有一个医生！根据“have a doctor in the family”可知，家里有一位医生是幸运的，作表语应用luck的形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 45．句意：我们家以前没有人学过医学——学起来太难了，而且要花很长时间。it takes+时间+to do sth.“花时间做某事”，不定式作主语。故填to study。 46．句意：除此之外，我们还有自己的医生来咨询我们的任何医疗问题！此空表示“询问任何关于医学上的问题”，ask about sth.“询问关于……”，固定搭配。故填about。 47．句意：我认为Micky会成为一名优秀的医生。此处表示泛指，且excellent以元音音素开头，不定冠词应用an。故填an。 48．句意：他很有耐心并且善解人意，而且他很关心他人。根据“He’s patient”可知，时态为一般现在时；he作主语，谓语动词应用三单cares。故填cares。 49．句意：他帮忙处理过车祸，还做过一些小手术。and表并列关系，and后的done是过去分词，且此句表示过去完成的动作对现在造成的影响，句子用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语he是第三人称，所以空格处填has helped。故填has helped。 50．句意：Micky说他想在医院工作，在那里他可以帮助患有不同疾病的人。different后接ill的名词复数，ill的名词为illness“疾病”，复数为illnesses。故填illnesses。 51．句意：在我看来，如果你能有一份你真正喜欢的工作，那就太好了，而Micky已经找到了一份。修饰名词opinion应用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”，in my opinion“在我看来”。故填my。 52．句意：在我看来，如果你能有一份你真正喜欢的工作，那就太好了，而Micky已经找到了一份。修饰动词enjoy应用real的副词really“真地”。故填really。 53．句意：我只希望他不要忙到我们其他人都要预约才能跟他打招呼。so ... that“如此……以至于……”，固定结构。故填so 54．Firefighters 55．Firefighters have to be strong enough, know the latest skills in fighting fires and work as a team. 56．I would like to be a police officer to serve our country. Because being a police officer to maintain public order is my dream. 【导语】本文介绍了消防员工作的相关信息。 54．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了消防员工作的相关信息，包括作为消防员的重要部分、消防员工作的范围及内容等。所以文章的标题可为“Firefighters”。故填Firefighters。 55．根据第二段“There are many important parts to be a firefighter. First of all firefighters have to be strong enough to do their work...Firefighters also have to know the latest skills in fighting fires...Anyway, the most important part of being a firefighter is to work as a team.”可知，作为消防员的三个重要部分是必须足够强壮、知道最新的灭火技能和团队合作。故填Firefighters have to be strong enough, know the latest skills in fighting fires and work as a team. 56．开放性问题，回答言之有理即可。如，想要当一名警察来为国家服务，因为成为一名维护社会治安的警察是个人梦想。故填I would like to be a police officer to serve our country. Because being a police officer to maintain public order is my dream. 57．例文 My Career Path In high school, we need to choose our subjects, which means thinking about our future careers early. I plan to become a vet because I love animals and want to help them. I have always felt happy around pets and am also interested in how to take care of them when they’re sick. I choose this job because I believe animals bring so much joy to our lives and they should be treated with kindness and care. Also, I’m patient and love learning new things, which is important for a vet. I think my love for animals and my patience are great strengths for this job. I’m excited about my future career. I can’t wait to learn more about animals and how to keep them healthy and happy. It’s going to be my way to make the world a better place for them. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己打算今后从事什么职业，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你打算今后从事什么职业； 第二步，介绍你为什么选择这个职业以及你觉得对于这个职业自己有什么性格优势； 第三步，介绍自己的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②take care of照顾 ③be excited about对……感到兴奋 ④can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事 [高分句型] ①I plan to become a vet because I love animals and want to help them. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②I have always felt happy around pets and am also interested in how to take care of them when they’re sick. (when引导的时间状语从句) ③Also, I’m patient and love learning new things, which is important for a vet. (which引导的定语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$