Welcome unit 单元小练习-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Welcome unit 单元小练习 一、词性转换 1._______________n. 登记；注册；挂号→______________vt. & vi. 登记；注册 2. ___________ adj. 女(性)的；雌的 n.女子→_________adj. 男(性)的；雄的 n. 雄性动(植)物；男子 3.______________n. 国籍；民族→_________n. 国家国民→ ________adj. 国家的；国民的；民族的 4.________ n. 设计者→________n. 设计；设计方案 vt. 设计；筹划 5. ________adj. 正式的，正规的→________adv. 正式地；正规地→________ adj. 不正式的，不正规 6._______adj. 焦虑的；不安的→__________adv. 焦急地；忧虑地 → _________n. 焦虑；忧虑 7._________adj. 恼怒的；生气的→____________adj. 令人恼怒的；令人生气的→__________vt. 使恼怒；打扰 8._________adj. 惊吓的；害怕的→______________adj. 引起恐惧的；令人害怕的→___________v. 使惊吓；使惊恐 →______________n. 惊吓；惊恐 9.____________n. 印象；感想→_________vt. 使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象 vi. 留下印象；引人注目→____________adj. 令人印象深刻的 10. ____________vi.& vt. 集中(注意力)；聚精会神→_____________n.专心；专注 二、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I was on the phone with a friend when she said that she had not been hugged for months. She believed that it was better to die than to live without love. Sensing her sadness, I drove 12 hours to give her a hug. I could feel this hug restored (恢复) her trust in humanity. She was ready to live again. This simple act of kindness had the ability to restore life. How many others out there wanted love in the form of a hug? Thus, the hugs campaign was born. I printed leaflets (传单)  with words of inspiration and passed them out while giving hugs at the Santa Monica Promenade. Every Saturday and Sunday, I stood holding a sign, inviting people with a smile. At first, 1 was frightened of offering strangers hugs, and it was a personal challenge for me to overcome my own fear But once I overcame it, the rest was magic. I have learned a lot about people through my hugs campaign. I have learned to read people in much the same way as you would read a book. I started to find out who would be most likely to receive a hug, who would need some time to warm up before accepting a hug, and who would look at me with disgust while they hurriedly walked away as if I were giving them poison. There was a gentleman who walked back and forth, looking at me first with disgust, then with interest, and then with fear. Upon the fifth time he passed my station, he finally walked slowly in my direction and stood waiting for me to meet him the rest of the way. I went slowly not to scare him off, and I stretched (张开) my arms out hoping he would meet mine. He did. We stood in an awkward (笨拙的) hug, and then he rushed off never looking backwards. There was a homeless man in a wheelchair who asked for a leaflet but said I did not have to hug him, as he had not showered for some time. I told him it didn't matter. He looked at me amazedly as if to say, "Really?" The world had been cruel, and he was used to being walked away from. I bent down and held him close and told him he was loved. People want human touch, yet many do not get enough of it. Some are afraid of hugs, but I have learned that given the chance, many will seize the chance to be hugged. 1．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Why people need hugs B．How the hugs campaign was started C．Where the hugs campaign was started. D．Who wanted to be hugged. 2．In addition to giving hugs, the author also ________. A．offered food to the homeless B．taught people to dance C．gave out leaflets D．invited strangers to her house 3．What does the underlined word "disgust" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．delight. B．curiosity. C．doubt. D．dislike. 4．What can we learn about the gentleman in Paragraph 4? A．He lived near where the author gave hugs. B．He walked slowly because he was disabled. C．He wanted to be hugged but was afraid of a hug D．He was interested when he saw the author at first. B The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady beaming up at me with a smile that lit up her entire being. She said, “Hi, girl! My name is Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can give you a hug?” I laughed and enthusiastically responded, “Of course you may! “and she gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age ?”I asked. She jokingly replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of children, and then retire and travel!” “No seriously “I said. I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age. “I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” “she told me. Over the course of the year, Rose because a campus icon（偶像）and she easily made friends wherever she went .She loved to dress up and she reveled（陶醉）in the attention bestowed（赠给）upon her from the other students. She was living it up. At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet. I’ll never forget what she taught us. “We do not stop playing because we are old“; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only two secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success/You have to laugh and find humor everyday. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die!” she said. “The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change.” Have no regrets. The elderly usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.” She concluded her  speech by courageously singing “The Song of Rose”. She challenged each of us study the lyrics(歌词)and live them out in our daily lives. At the year’s end, Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. 5．From the information provided in the passage, we know________. A．Rose enjoyed her campus life very much B．Rose did realize her dream of meeting a rich husband and getting married through college education C．Rose finished the college degree within a year D．Rose grew so old that she stopped playing 6．Rose delivered the speech________. A．at the graduation B．ended with ”The Song of Rose” C．which she prepared carefully D．to challenge all the other speakers 7．According to her speech,________. A．whenever you have a dream, you succeed B．Rose usually regretted having done something C．All people don’t grow up while growing older D．a nine-year-old is as old as a 87-year-old if he doesn’t do anything 8．The best title for the passage can be________. A．Challenge Yourself B．It’s Never too Old to learn C．Humour Does Count D．Growing Older or Growing Up 三、语法填空 With my high school life 1. ________ (begin), I feel a little anxious right now. I hope to make a good first 2. _________ (impress). But I wonder whether I will make friends or what if no one 3. _______ (talk) to me. To tell the truth, the maths class was difficult for me, 4. _________ the teacher was kind and friendly. He told 5. _________ (we) a funny story and every student laughed so much! In the afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was 6. _________ (interest), but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. Therefore, I couldn’t concentrate 7. _________ the experiment. I 8. ___________ (real) wanted to tell him to be quiet and leave me alone! All in all, the first day is 9. _________ wonderful day. Though I was worried in the morning, I didn’t feel awkward or frightened at all. I believe I will make new friends in the new school and there’s a lot 10. ___________ (explore) at senior high. I think that tomorrow will be a great day! 一、1. registration register 2. female male 3. nationality nation national 4.designer design 5.formal formally informal 6.anxious anxiously anxiety 7. annoyed annoying annoy 8. frightened frightening frighten fright 9. impression impress impressive 10. concentrate concentration 二、1---4 BCDC 5--6 ABCD 三、1. beginning 2. impression 3. talks 4. but 5. us 6. interesting 7. on 8. really 9. a 10. to explore 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$