Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger 词汇与短语学习导学案-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

选择性必修一 Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger 重点词汇与短语 学习清单 Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger重点词汇与短语 1. expectation n. 预期; 预料 v. 预计; 期待, 盼望 adj. 出乎意料的 ① 超出某人的预期 ② 不辜负某人的期望 ③ 期待; 指望 ④ 期望某人做某事 Exercise 1. The (expect) delay caused everyone to be late for the meeting. 2. The view from the top of the mountain was beyond our (expect). 3. The new product is expected (hit) the market next month.‌ 4. People select news expectation of a reward. 2. association n. 协会；社团；联合；结交 v. 与...有关；联系 n. 伙伴；同事 adj. 副的；联合的 adj. 相关的;联合的 ① 与...联合/联系 ② 与某人结交/交往 ③ 与...有关；与...联合 Exercise 1. By the time of the end of 2019, no significant human illness had been reported association with the infectious sources. 2. My father are likely to associate knowledgeable individuals. 3. He no longer wished to (associate) with the party's policy on education. 3. shot v. n. 投球，击球；射击，开枪 n. 镜头; 照片 v. 射杀,射伤；开枪，射箭；射击；拍摄 (shot-shot) ① 射门得分 ② 尝试做某事 ③ 朝...射门;朝...开枪 ④ 射中某人的头部/背部 Exercise 1. The naughty (shoot) at a bird in the tree, but he missed the shot. 2. He had only one shot goal. 3. I'll have shot at solving this problem even though it's difficult. 4. Don’t shoot yourself the foot. 4. sharpen v. 使提高，使改进；使变锋利 adj. 锋利的，尖的；急剧的；骤然 adv. 急剧地;严厉地;明显地;猛烈地 ① 提高某人的技能 ② 使...更敏锐; 认真思考 ③adj./n. + -en →v. dark adj. →v. darken (使)变暗 wide adj. →v. widen (使)变宽 deep adj.→v. deepen (使)变深 weak adj.→v. weaken (使)变弱 length adj. →v. lengthen(使)加长 strength adj.→v.strengthen(使)增强 Exercise 1. This course aims to help students (sharp) their writing skills. 2.He needs to sharpen before the Olympic trials. 3. The talented athlete has (weaken) by injury and is not up to expectations. 4. Regular exercise can help (strong) your muscles. 5. attach v.系；绑；贴；附属于(to)prep. adj. 依恋的；爱慕的；附加的 n. 附件；依恋 ① 附属于；依恋于...;系在...上 ② 把......附在/固定在......上 ③ 认为......很有重要性/意义/价值/分量 ④ 给......贴标签 Exercise 1. With time going by, people attach great significance education. 2. The hospital (attach) to the medical college. 3. I think you ought (attach) a label to each piece of luggage. 4. She attached the picture the wall with a piece of tape. 6. aim v.旨在;针对;瞄准;打算,企图; n.目的;目标;瞄准 ① 把...瞄准... ② / 力争做某事 ③ 旨在做某事 ④ 达到某人的目标 Exercise 1. I was aiming the basket and made a shot. 2. The company aims (increase) its market share by 20% this year. 3. The new advertising campaign is aimed increasing brand awareness. 4. By working hard,it is possible for you (achieve) your aim. 7. contrast n. 对比;对照;反差 v. 对比;对照; 形成对比 ① 与...形成对比；和...相对照 ② = 比较起来 ③ 相比之下；与之相比 ④ 与...形成对比；与...相比 Exercise 1. The snow was icy and white, (contrast) with the brilliant blue sky. 2. Most people work because it’s unavoidable. contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work. 3. It is interesting to contrast Peter’s work Tom’s. 8.defeat v.战胜，打败 n. 失败;挫折; 挫败 =beat +opponent 夺冠： ① ② ③ Exercise 1. Zheng Qinwen (defeat) her opponent Vekic in three sets and got into the quarter-final in the US Open. 2. The player worked hard (claim) the title of championship. 3. She was being graceful defeat. 4. The (defeat) were a real setback for the defending champion. 9. compare v. 比较 n. 比较 ① 把...比作/喻为；把...与...相比 ② 把A与B相比 ③ 与...相(常作状语) ④ 与...相比 Exercise 1. Living standard in China has improved enormously (compare) to 50 years ago. 2. The quality of the goods in his company is beyond (compare). 3. Compared endurance, perseverance also plays an important role in long-distance running. 10. give way 倒塌，向下垮=break/ fall down give way(+to) 让步，退让；给某人让路；为某事让路 ① 泄露;暴露;捐赠 ② 屈服(于);投降;让步 ③ 发出(气味、光、热、声音等) ④ 放弃(做某事) Exercise 1. I was determined not to give to the pressure from my friends and stick to my healthy eating habits. 2. Don't give the secret to anyone. 3. If plastic and rubber are burnt, they'll give poisonous gases.‌ 4. The floor’s rotten and likely to give . 5. He says he’s unable to give up (smoke) for he’s completely addicted. 11. in a row 连续地; 成一排 row n. 行, 排; 划船 v. 划船；争吵;争执 ① 一排... , 一行... ② 去划船 ③ 划船把...送回 ④ 同某人争吵 Exercise 1. ‌He finished second in the championship four years in row.‌ 2. ‌I noticed a row of bikes (park) neatly outside the station.‌ 3. The boatman refused to row the warrior . 4. He never rowed his mother. 12. set out 陈述；开始做某事；出发 set - - ① 阐述某人的观点 开始做某事 动身去某地 ② 创建；建立；组织；安排 ③ 启程；出发 Exercise 1. I’d like to set a team meeting for next week. 2. We set out Paris at 9 o’clock. 3. The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter. 4. He has written a letter to China Daily to set his views. 13.serve as 用作; 充当; 担任 v. 服务;为...工作; 可充当 n. 仆人;雇员 n. 服务;接待 ① 某物配某物一起上 ② 全心全意为人民服务 ③ = 随时向某人提供服务 Exercise 1. The waiter greeted the guests warmly and said that he was always their service. 2. Which of the following can best serve the title of the passage? 3. The (serve) greeted the guests with a smile and showed them to their seats. 14.apart from 除...之外(还) apart prep. 撇开;除去;不算 adv. 相隔一定距离;分开地 ①apart from= 除了...(不包括) ②apart from= 除了...还...(包括) ③ 和某物/某人隔开 Exercise 1. A B C A is white apart from/ B. C is dark apart from/ B. 2. addition to folk music, he can perform pop music. 15.be/feel tired from 因...而劳累/疲倦 v. 使疲惫 adj. 使人疲劳的 adj. 疲倦的 n. 疲倦;疲惫 ① 感到精疲力尽 ②对...感到厌烦 Exercise 1. Now most people are tired working all day. 2. (tired) affects your powers of concentration. 3. I'm starting to be tired the same old routine every day. 4. It’s common that I'm tired after a long day at work. 16. be amazed by 对......感到十分惊奇 v. 使震惊；使惊讶 adj 令人吃惊的 n. 震惊；惊讶 ① 吃惊地得知/发现 ② 使某人大为惊奇的是 ③ 惊异地 Exercise 1. To my (amaze), the little girl still remembered me. 2. We were amazed (find) that no one was hurt. 3. I was banging so loudly I’m (amaze) that they didn’t hear me. 4. Working on the film was an (amaze) experience. 17. the amount of+[U]n. ...的量 amount n. 数量;金额 v. 合计，共计 ① +单数谓语动词 大量的... ② +复数谓语动词 大量的... ③ 大量地/少量地 ④ 合计; 总共达到 Exercise 1. A large amount of medicine (be)indeed needed in the earthquake-hit area. 2. Large amounts of money (be)spent on the celebration. 3. He wanted to withdraw money from the bank large amounts. 4. Their traveling expenses amount seven hundred dollars.‌ 18. enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能做某事 v.使可能；使发生 adj. 有能力的 n.<U>能力；<C>才能 ① 能够做某事；有能力做某事 ② 有做某事的能力 ③ 竭尽全力；尽最大努力 Exercise 1. The company is able (keep) prices competitive. 2. Massage has the (able) to relieve stress. 3. The Internet enables us (exchange) ideas with many others to check our claims, and to judge our actions. 19. burst onto 突然出现在 burst v. 猛冲; 突然出现; 爆炸;使破裂 n. 爆发;迸发 ① 突然开始做某事; 突然闯入 ② 突然大哭/大笑 ③ 一阵鼓掌/大笑 Exercise 1. A major new talent has burst the literary scene. 2. The children burst laughter at the clown's antics.‌ 3. burst of applause erupted when the winner of the competition was announced. 20. light up 点亮; 使照亮 light v. 照亮; 点燃 n. 光; 点灯;浅色 adj. 轻的;明亮的;浅色的　 light - - ① 揭露; 暴露; 揭发 ② 使...较容易理解 ③ 为人所知 ④ 考虑到; 鉴于 Exercise 1. My father’s eyes lit when my mother walked into the room. 2. The findings of the study throw light the complexities of the human brain. 3. the light of the recent developments, we need to reevaluate our strategy. 21. a variety of 各种各样的=varieties of n. n. 多样，变种；多样化 v. 不同；变化；变更 adj. 各种各样的 ① 由...到...不等 ② 随季节而变化 ③ 色彩和大小各异 Exercise 1. If you come to China, you’ll experience a culture of amazing depth and (vary). 2. Regulations and laws vary country to country.. 3. Leaves of the same tree still vary colour and size. 4. Specialists see (vary) reasons for the recent surge in inflation.‌ 22. be accessible to 可以进去; 可以使用; 易为...接近的 adj. 可使用的;可进入的;可接近的 n. 通道;(使用或见到的)机会，权利;通路 ① 有权使用...; 可以接近... ② 得到...的使用权;获得接近...的机会 ③ 某物对某人来说易得到 Exercise 1. Parent should put away the medicine to make sure it would not be (access) to the kids. 2.Kids aren’t supposed to have access violent films because they might imitate the things they see. 3. The building has ramps and elevators to ensure that it is easily accessible to people disability. 23. for sure 肯定地;确切地 sure adj. 一定的;确定的;确信的 adv. 当然; 的确; 不客气 ① 确保...，弄清楚... ② 对...有把握/有信心 ③ 一定会做某事；务必要做某事 Exercise 1. In order (make) sure all of us are in good health, she makes specific plans for us. 2. I am not sure I was struck or I just fell. 3. Be sure (get) medical attention if you or others have symptoms of heatstroke. 4. The meeting will be held in October, but no one knows the date sure. 24. take a side 持一方立场; 拥护 take - - ① 占据；占用；拿起；开始从事 ② 吸收；理解；欺骗 ③ 脱下；起飞；突然开始成功；休假 ④ 接管，接任 ⑤ 带走；拿走 ⑥ 呈现；雇佣；承担 Exercise 1. The doctor has given her some tablets to take the pain. 2.The large bookshelf takes too much space in our small living room. 3. We took a lot of information from the seminar. 4. No other organization was able or willing to take the job. 5. The accident happened as the jet was about to take . 25. divide ... in half 把...分成两半 v. 使分开;除以 adj. 分裂的; 有分歧的 n. 分开, 分离;除(法) ① 把...划分成... ② A 除以 B ③ 使A与B分离 Exercise 1. The students (divide) into four groups. 2. The fence divides my land hers. 3. 20 (divide) by 4 is 5. 4. Take out a sheet of paper, and divide the paper half. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$选择性必修一 Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger重点词汇与短语 学习清单 Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger重点词汇与短语 1. expectation n. 预期; 预料 expect v. 预计; 期待, 盼望 unexpected adj. 出乎意料的 ①beyond one’s expectations 超出某人的预期 ②live up to one’s expectation 不辜负某人的期望 ③in expectation of... 期待; 指望 ④expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 Exercise 1. The (expect) delay caused everyone to be late for the meeting. 2. The view from the top of the mountain was beyond our (expect). 3. The new product is expected (hit) the market next month.‌ 4. People select news expectation of a reward. Answers 1. unexpected 2. expectation 3. to hit 4. in 2. association n. 协会；社团；联合；结交 associate v. 与...有关；联系 n. 伙伴；同事 adj. 副的；联合的 associated adj. 相关的;联合的 ①be associated with... 与...联合/联系 ②associate with sb. 与某人结交/交往 ③in association with... 与...有关；与...联合 Exercise 1. By the time of the end of 2019, no significant human illness had been reported association with the infectious sources. 2. My father are likely to associate knowledgeable individuals. 3. He no longer wished to (associate) with the party's policy on education. Answers 1. in 2. with 3. be associated 3. shot v. n. 投球，击球；射击，开枪 n. 镜头; 照片 shoot v. 射杀,射伤；开枪，射箭；射击；拍摄 (shot-shot) ①a shot at goal 射门得分 ②have a shot at doing sth. 尝试做某事 ③take a shot at=shoot at... 朝...射门;朝...开枪 ④shoot sb. in the head/back 射中某人的头部/背部 Exercise 1. The naughty (shoot) at a bird in the tree, but he missed the shot. 2. He had only one shot goal. 3. I'll have shot at solving this problem even though it's difficult. 4. Don’t shoot yourself the foot. Answers 1. shot 2. at 3. a 4. in 4. sharpen v. 使提高，使改进；使变锋利 sharp adj. 锋利的，尖的；急剧的；骤然 sharply adv. 急剧地;严厉地;明显地;猛烈地 ①sharpen one’s skills 提高某人的技能 ②sharpen up 使...更敏锐; 认真思考 ③adj./n. + -en →v. dark adj. →v. darken (使)变暗 wide adj. →v. widen (使)变宽 deep adj.→v. deepen (使)变深 weak adj.→v. weaken (使)变弱 length adj. →v. lengthen(使)加长 strength adj.→v.strengthen Exercise 1. This course aims to help students (sharp) their writing skills. 2.He needs to sharpen before the Olympic trials. 3. The talented athlete has (weaken) by injury and is not up to expectations. 4. Regular exercise can help (strong) your muscles. Answers 1. sharpen 2. up 3. been weakened 4. strengthen 5. attach v.系；绑；贴；附属于(to)prep. attached adj. 依恋的；爱慕的；附加的 attachment n. 附件；依恋 ①be/become attached to... 附属于；依恋于...;系在...上 ②attach...to... 把......附在/固定在......上 ③attach great importance/significance/value/weight to 认为......很有重要性/意义/价值/分量 ④attach a label to... 给......贴标签 Exercise 1. With time going by, people attach great significance education. 2. The hospital (attach) to the medical college. 3.I think you ought (attach) a label to each piece of luggage. 3. She attached the picture the wall with a piece of tape. Answers 1. to 2. is attached 3. to attach 4. to 6. aim v.旨在;针对;瞄准;打算,企图; n.目的;目标;瞄准 ①aim... at... 把...瞄准... ②aim to do sth./aim at doing sth. 力争做某事 ③be aimed at doing sth. 旨在做某事 ④achieve one’s aim 达到某人的目标 Exercise 1. I was aiming the basket and made a shot. 2. The company aims (increase) its market share by 20% this year. 3. The new advertising campaign is aimed increasing brand awareness. 4. By working hard,it is possible for you (achieve) your aim. Answers 1. at 2. to increase 3. at 4. to achieve 7. contrast n. 对比;对照;反差 v. 对比;对照; 形成对比 ①contrast with 与...形成对比；和...相对照 ②in contrast=on the contrary 比较起来 ③by contrast 相比之下；与之相比 ④in/by contrast with/to 与...形成对比；与...相比 Exercise 1. The snow was icy and white, (contrast) with the brilliant blue sky. 2. Most people work because it’s unavoidable. contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work. 3. It is interesting to contrast Peter’s work Tom’s. Answers 1. contrasting 2. By 3. with 8.defeat v.战胜，打败 n. 失败;挫折; 挫败 =beat +opponent 夺冠： ①capture/claim/ win the championship ②claim/ win the title ③seize gold in the final Exercise 1. Zheng Qinwen (defeat) her opponent Vekic in three sets and got into the quarter-final in the US Open. 2. The player worked hard (claim) the title of championship. 3. She was being graceful defeat. 4. The (defeat) were a real setback for the defending champion. Answers 1. defeated 2. to claim 3. in 4. defeats 9. compare v. 比较 comparison n. 比较 ①compare ...to... 把...比作/喻为；把...与...相比 ②compare A with B 把A与B相比 ③compared with/to 与...相(常作状语) ④in/by comparison with 与...相比 Exercise 1. Living standard in China has improved enormously (compare) to 50 years ago. 2. The quality of the goods in his company is beyond (compare). 3. Compared endurance, perseverance also plays an important role in long-distance running. Answers 1. compared 2. comparison 3. with 10. give way 倒塌，向下垮=break/ fall down give way(+to) 让步，退让；给某人让路；为某事让路 ①give away 泄露;暴露;捐赠 ②give in(to) 屈服(于);投降;让步 ③give off 发出(气味、光、热、声音等) ④give up (doing sth.) 放弃(做某事) Exercise 1. I was determined not to give to the pressure from my friends and stick to my healthy eating habits. 2. Don't give the secret to anyone. 3. If plastic and rubber are burnt, they'll give poisonous gases.‌ 4. The floor’s rotten and likely to give . 5. He says he’s unable to give up (smoke) for he’s completely addicted. Answers 1. in 2. away 3. off 4. way 5. smoking 11. in a row 连续地; 成一排 row n. 行, 排; 划船 v. 划船；争吵;争执 ①a row of... 一排... , 一行... ②go for a row 去划船 ③row sth. back 划船把...送回 ④row with sb. 同某人争吵 Exercise 1. ‌He finished second in the championship four years in row.‌ 2. ‌I noticed a row of bikes (park) neatly outside the station.‌ 3. The boatman refused to row the warrior . 4. He never rowed his mother. Answers 1. a 2. parked 3. back 4. with 12. set out 陈述；开始做某事；出发 set - set - set ①set out one’s opinion 阐述某人的观点 set out to do sth. 开始做某事 set out for sp. 动身去某地 ②set up 创建；建立；组织；安排 ③set off 启程；出发 Exercise 1. I’d like to set a team meeting for next week. 2. We set out Paris at 9 o’clock. 3. The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter. 4. He has written a letter to China Daily to set his views. Answers 1. up 2. for 3. to find 4. out 13.serve as 用作; 充当; 担任 serve v. 服务;为...工作; 可充当 servant n. 仆人;雇员 service n. 服务;接待 ①serve sth. with sth. 某物配某物一起上 ②serve the people heart and soul 全心全意为人民服务 ③at one’s service =at the service of sb. 随时向某人提供服务 Exercise 1. The waiter greeted the guests warmly and said that he was always their service. 2. Which of the following can best serve the title of the passage? 3. The (serve) greeted the guests with a smile and showed them to their seats. Answers 1. as 2. as 3.servant 14.apart from 除...之外(还) apart prep. 撇开;除去;不算 adv. 相隔一定距离;分开地 ①apart from=except (for) 除了...(不包括) ②apart from=besides/in addition to 除了...还...(包括) ③apart from sb./sth 和某物/某人隔开 Exercise 1. A B C A is white apart from/ B. C is dark apart from/ B. 2. addition to folk music, he can perform pop music. Answers 1. except; besides 2. In 15.be/feel tired from 因...而劳累/疲倦 tire v. 使疲惫 tiring adj. 使人疲劳的 tired adj. 疲倦的 tiredness n. 疲倦;疲惫 ①be/feel/get tired out 感到精疲力尽 ②对...感到厌烦 be tired of be sick of be bored with be fed up with Exercise 1. Now most people are tired working all day. 2. (tired) affects your powers of concentration. 3. I'm starting to be tired the same old routine every day. 4. It’s common that I'm tired after a long day at work. Answers 1. from 2. Tiredness 3. of 4. out 16. be amazed by 对......感到十分惊奇 amaze v. 使震惊；使惊讶 amazing adj 令人吃惊的 amazement n. 震惊；惊讶 ①be amazed to learn/discover 吃惊地得知/发现 ②to one’s amazement 使某人大为惊奇的是 ③in/with amazement 惊异地 Exercise 1. To my (amaze), the little girl still remembered me. 2. We were amazed (find) that no one was hurt. 3. I was banging so loudly I’m (amaze) that they didn’t hear me. 4. Working on the film was an (amaze) experience. Answers 1. amazement 2. to find 3. amazed 4. amazing 17. the amount of+[U]n. ...的量 amount n. 数量;金额 v. 合计，共计 ①a large amount of+[U]n.+单数谓语动词 大量的... ②large amounts of+[U]n.+复数谓语动词 大量的... ③in large/small amounts 大量地/少量地 ④amount to 合计; 总共达到 Exercise 1. A large amount of medicine (be)indeed needed in the earthquake-hit area. 2. Large amounts of money (be)spent on the celebration. 3. He wanted to withdraw money from the bank large amounts. 4. Their traveling expenses amount seven hundred dollars.‌ Answers 1. is/was 2. are/were 3. in 4. to 18. enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能做某事 enable v.使可能；使发生 able adj. 有能力的 ability n.<U>能力；<C>才能 ①be able to do sth. 能够做某事；有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth. ②have the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力 ③to the best of your ability 竭尽全力；尽最大努力 Exercise 1. The company is able (keep) prices competitive. 2. Massage has the (able) to relieve stress. 3. The Internet enables us (exchange) ideas with many others to check our claims, and to judge our actions. Answers 1. to keep 2. ability 3. to exchange 19. burst onto 突然出现在 burst v. 猛冲; 突然出现; 爆炸;使破裂 n. 爆发;迸发 ①burst into sth 突然开始做某事; 突然闯入 ②burst into tears/laughter 突然大哭/大笑 ③a burst of applause/laughter 一阵鼓掌/大笑 Exercise 1. A major new talent has burst the literary scene. 2. The children burst laughter at the clown's antics.‌ 3. burst of applause erupted when the winner of the competition was announced. Answers 1. onto 2. into 3. A 20. light up 点亮; 使照亮 light v. 照亮; 点燃 n. 光; 点灯;浅色 adj. 轻的;明亮的;浅色的　 light - lit- lit ①bring sth. to light 揭露; 暴露; 揭发 ②throw/cast light on 使...较容易理解 ③come to light 为人所知 ④in the light of sth. 考虑到; 鉴于 Exercise 1. My father’s eyes lit when my mother walked into the room. 2. The findings of the study throw light the complexities of the human brain. 3. the light of the recent developments, we need to reevaluate our strategy. Answers 1. up 2. on 3. In 21. a variety of 各种各样的=varieties of variety n. n. 多样，变种；多样化 vary v. 不同；变化；变更 various adj. 各种各样的 ①vary from... to... 由...到...不等 ②vary with the season 随季节而变化 ③vary in colour and size 色彩和大小各异 Exercise 1. If you come to China, you’ll experience a culture of amazing depth and (vary). 2. Regulations and laws vary country to country.. 3. Leaves of the same tree still vary colour and size. 4. Specialists see (vary) reasons for the recent surge in inflation.‌ Answers 1. variety 2. from 3. in 4. various 22. be accessible to 可以进去; 可以使用; 易为...接近的 accessible adj. 可使用的;可进入的;可接近的 access n. 通道;(使用或见到的)机会，权利;通路 ①have access to 有权使用...; 可以接近... ②gain/get accessible to 得到...的使用权;获得接近...的机会 ③Sth is easily accessible to sb. 某物对某人来说易得到 Exercise 1. Parent should put away the medicine to make sure it would not be (access) to the kids. 2.Kids aren’t supposed to have access violent films because they might imitate the things they see. 3. The building has ramps and elevators to ensure that it is easily accessible to people disability. Answers 1. accessible 2. to 3. with 23. for sure 肯定地;确切地 sure adj. 一定的;确定的;确信的 adv. 当然; 的确; 不客气 ①make sure that... make sure of doing sth. 确保...，弄清楚... ②be sure of/that... 对...有把握/有信心 ③be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事；务必要做某事 Exercise 1. In order (make) sure all of us are in good health, she makes specific plans for us. 2. I am not sure I was struck or I just fell. 3. Be sure (get) medical attention if you or others have symptoms of heatstroke. 4. The meeting will be held in October, but no one knows the date sure. Answers 1. to make 2. whether 3. to get 4. for 24. take a side 持一方立场; 拥护 take - took - taken ①take up 占据；占用；拿起；开始从事 ②take in 吸收；理解；欺骗 ③take off 脱下；起飞；突然开始成功；休假 ④take over 接管，接任 ⑤take away 带走；拿走 ⑥take on 呈现；雇佣；承担 Exercise 1. The doctor has given her some tablets to take the pain. 2.The large bookshelf takes too much space in our small living room. 3. We took a lot of information from the seminar. 4. No other organization was able or willing to take the job. 5. The accident happened as the jet was about to take . Answers 1. away 2. up 3. in 4. on 5. off 25. divide ... in half 把...分成两半 divide v. 使分开;除以 divided adj. 分裂的; 有分歧的 division n. 分开, 分离;除(法) ①divide... into... 把...划分成... ②divide A by B A 除以 B ③divide A from B 使A与B分离 Exercise 1. The students (divide) into four groups. 2. The fence divides my land hers. 3. 20 (divide) by 4 is 5. 4. Take out a sheet of paper, and divide the paper half. Answers 1. are divided 2. from 3. divided 4. in 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$