Unit 2 Great minds【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(广州专用,沪教牛津版)

2024-09-04
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教牛津版(广州深圳沈阳通用)(2012)九年级上册
年级 九年级
章节 Unit 2 Great minds
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 广东省
地区(市) 广州市
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 532 KB
发布时间 2024-09-04
更新时间 2024-09-04
作者 创新初高英语精品馆
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审核时间 2024-09-04
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班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 Great minds(B卷·培优卷) (时间:100分钟,满分:90分) 第一部分 选择题部分 一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (试题来源:2024年广东省广州市天河区中考二模英语试题) Diana Nyad was born in New York City. She 1 great talent and love for swimming from an early age. Later she 2 by her coach, an Olympic swimmer, and set new records in many long-distance swimming competitions. At 28, Diana set 3 unusual goal. She tried to swim from Cuba to Florida for the first time. The high winds were 4 she had to give up the journey. After 5 serious health problems, Diana felt the need for new challenges beyond the pool. At 30, she found a new job, but deep in her heart, there still lived her goal. After 30 years of no swimming, Diana began training. This time, she wished to finish what 6 . In 2011, she tried to swim from Cuba to Florida again. But 7 , the swim was full of danger. There 8 terrible storms and deadly sea animals during the long and tiring journey. 9 she failed many times, she was ready to fight back. In 2012, after 60 hours in the water, a lightning storm and some 10 problems stopped her for the fourth time. In 2013, 35 years after 11 first try, Diana planned to swim from Cuba to Florida for a fifth time. After almost 53 hours, the 12 Diana completed the historic swim with the help of a team of doctors, scientists and navigators 13 September 2nd. She finally became the first person to achieve the goal which seems almost impossible. She was indeed one of 14 in history. “We 15 stick with our dreams. Going after your dreams is never too late.” Diana said in her book. 1.A.is showing B.showed C.shows D.has shown 2.A.trained B.has trained C.was trained D.has been trained 3.A.a B.an C.the D./ 4.A.too strong to B.as strong as C.so strong to D.so strong that 5.A.experience B.experienced C.experiences D.experiencing 6.A.she started B.did she start C.she starts D.does she start 7.A.lucky B.luckily C.unlucky D.unluckily 8.A.are B.had C.were D.have 9.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.But 10.A.another B.other C.the other D.others 11.A.she B.she’s C.her D./ 12.A.64-year old B.64 years old C.64 years’old D.64-year-old 13.A.on B.in C.at D.during 14.A.the greater athlete B.the greater athletes C.the greatest athlete D.the greatest athletes 15.A.may B.have to C.should D.can 二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (2024·甘肃兰州二模) Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has helped more than 1,800 girls to realize their dreams of education during the past 12 years. Zhang Guimei taught girls living in mountains to change their life with 16 . Her story has moved millions of Chinese people. Today, it is reported that she was written into Brief History of the People’s Republic of China (《中华人民共和国简史》). We feel happy and 17 of her! Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment (治疗). With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessary treatment. “From then on, I told myself that I must do 18 for those people who helped me,” Zhang said. Over those years, she discovered that many girl students would have to leave school before 19 their education. In 2002, she decided to find a free public high school for girls. She began a six-year journey to raise money for the school. In 2008, Huaping All-Girls High School was finally 20 . The school was the first high school in the country to 21 free education for girls. Since then, nearly 2,000 girls from poor families have entered universities and changed their lives 22 . Although she does not have a child of her own, she deeply loves her students. She treated her students with love and 23 . Many kids have called her “Dear Mom.” 24 by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas. Now, with the help of her, education for girls from poor areas will receive more 25 . “As long as I have one more breath, I will continue to teach in the classroom, with all my efforts, giving out everything I have.” Zhang says. 16.A.symbol B.health C.knowledge D.background 17.A.proud B.patient C.silent D.active 18.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 19.A.creating B.paying C.completing D.spreading 20.A.cheered up B.set up C.fixed up D.taken up 21.A.buy B.pay C.give D.provide 22.A.exactly B.suddenly C.politely D.successfully 23.A.ability B.warmth C.shyness D.introduction 24.A.Trained B.Taught C.Influenced D.Punished 25.A.pride B.attention C.practice D.silence 3、 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Fleming saw many soldiers die from infections (感染) in their wounds as he worked in a hospital during World War I. This made Fleming decide to find a way to help the body fight infections. In September 1928, Fleming left some glass dishes on a bench in his laboratory for two weeks. When he came back, he noticed something puzzling. Bacteria (细菌) were growing on all the glass dishes except one. On this dish mould (霉菌) had started to grow—the kind found on old bread. The mould seemed to be giving off something that stopped the bacteria from growing. Fleming called it “mould juice”. He tried it on other bacteria, and it killed them, too. Fleming became wild with joy and named it penicillin. Unfortunately, Fleming’s boss thought he was wasting his time and it was impossible to kill bacteria at that time. Fleming did a few more experiments with penicillin, and he also wrote about it so other scientists could learn about it. However, because no one seemed interested in his discovery, he forgot about penicillin and started to work on other things. In 1939, Ernest Chain, a scientist, and his boss, Howard Florey, were looking for medicines that could kill bacteria. They discovered Fleming’s notes and decided to test penicillin. In 1940, they gave penicillin to some sick mice, who survived later. But those who didn’t get it died. Florey declared: “It looks like a miracle!” By 1943, the final tests on humans were finished successfully and the world had its first antibiotic (抗生素) medicine. 26.Why did bacteria stop growing on one of the dishes? A.The mould juice killed them. B.Some old bread was on the dish. C.There was something special in the lab. D.The dish was on the bench for two weeks. 27.Fleming had to give up his study on penicillin because ________. A.something else was worth doing B.doing experiments cost much money C.no scientists showed an interest in it D.his boss didn’t believe his new discovery 28.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The discovery of penicillin. B.The great work of Chain and Florey. C.The tests on sick mice and humans. D.The value of Fleming’s notes about penicillin. 29.Which might be the best title of the text? A.The life of Fleming B.The story of Ernest Chain C.The science of fighting infections D.The birth of the world’s first antibiotic medicine B If you have to describe yourself to someone else, what will you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you are, namely self-awareness, can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer. Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character, that is, having the ability to see ourselves. clearly. If you’re self-aware, you may know that you love playing an instrument because you do well in it, and music makes you happy, or that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax. Knowing what you like and dislike, what you do well in and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and so on. You learn to trust your own feelings more, which builds confidence. The World Health Organization says self-awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people live happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware doesn’t mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too. How do you lean to be self-aware? It’s a good way to ask questions. But ask yourself questions that start with “What” instead of “Why”. So if you don’t understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you’re arguing. Learning to be more self-aware is a skill, which means you learn it as you grow. So be bold and try out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of music. Don’t be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you find difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself. 30.What is the second paragraph mainly about? A.What self-awareness is. B.What true happiness is. C.How to find true happiness. D.How to develop self-awareness. 31.Why is knowing yourself important? A.Because it will make you think more of yourself. B.Because it will make you perform better at school. C.Because it will help you learn how to ask proper questions. D.Because it will help you have a better understanding of others. 32.What’s one of the keys to becoming more self-aware? A.Being in high spirits. B.Discovering your weak points. C.Having a taste for pleasant music. D.Learning to get along well with others. 33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.It can be hard for you to know yourself well from others. B.It takes a lot of time and energy to develop close friendships. C.It is important and necessary for you to make a right decision. D.It is a must to stick to your opinions when arguing with others. C(2024年山东省烟台市中考英语真题) Wangari Maathai, a Nobel Peace Prize winner, was born on April 1, 1940, in Kenya (肯尼亚). Growing up in the countryside, Wangari was deeply connected to the land from an early age. This early experience with the environment later inspired her life’s work, which has left an unforgettable mark on the world. With the help of a program, Wangari received her university education in the United States. After graduation, she returned to Kenya. In 1971, she got a doctor’s degree from the University of Nairobi, becoming the first woman doctor in East and Central Africa. But her greater achievement was outside the university. In 1977, Wangari set up the Green Belt Movement, an organization focused on tree planting, environmental protection, and women’s rights. She called on Kenyan women to plant trees in their hometown. This simple act not only helped to protect the environment but also made women powerful economically (经济地) and socially. Wangari focused not only on environmental problems. She made great efforts to fight for democracy (民主), human rights, and social fairness. Her activism (激进主义) often put her in disagreement with the Kenyan government. As a result, she was put in prison (监狱) several times, but she kept fighting bravely. It was because of her tireless work that she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She became the first African woman to receive the award. Wangari passed away on September 25, 2011, but her spirit continues to inspire a worldwide movement towards environmental protection and social fairness. Her book, Unbowed, records her life journey and the challenges she faced, offering an inspiration to countless people worldwide. Her story lives on through the millions of trees planted by the Green Belt Movement and the countless lives she touched through her hard work. It serves as a reminder that even the smallest actions, like planting a tree, can have a great influence on the world. 34.For what purpose does the writer mention Wangari’s early life in Paragraph 1? A.To describe how she grew up in the countryside. B.To tell us why she studied hard for a doctor’s degree. C.To explain why she cared for environmental problems. D.To show how she became a Nobel Peace Prize winner. 35.What does the underlined part “This simple act” mean in Paragraph 2? A.Setting up an organization. B.Planting trees in Kenya. C.Focusing on women’s rights. D.Fighting for democracy. 36.Why was Wangari put in prison several times? A.Because there was something harmful in her book Unbowed. B.Because she founded the Green Belt Movement organization. C.Because the Kenyan government was angry with her activism. D.Because she received her university education in the United States. 37.What can we learn from Wangari’s story? A.Small actions can make great differences. B.Brave people should win the Nobel Prize. C.Good education can help one be successful. D.We shouldn’t look down upon African women. D MESSAGE BOARDApril 15, 2024 19:00     Reading 90 Are you an organized student? I always admire the students who can organize their things and time well. Lately, I’ve started keeping a study diary to get myself organized. Because it’s helpful. What are your ideas? Please share some opinions below. Posted by Kate Ann In my opinion, keeping organized helps us review our lessons in a short time. Don’t leave all the problems until the night before the exams! Kate Thanks a lot! I agree. @Ann Hana I always spend about five minutes before bedtime tidying up my things. I throw away things I don’t need and put what I need in the proper place. Kate I think it’s a good habit to tidy up the things every day. It can help us save much time. @ Hana Mike My advice is to have a notice board in your bedroom. Use board pens to write down something important and make sure they can remind us all the time. The most wonderful part is when I take off something from the board! Kate Wow, I’ll take a try. @Mike 38.Why does Kate start keeping a study diary? A.To get herself organized. B.To help her students. C.To prepare for the exam. D.To be a helpful person. 39.What will Kate do after listening to Mike’s advice? A.Make friends with Mike. B.Keep a diary about her life. C.Put a notice board in her bedroom. D.Throw away things she doesn’t need. 40.Where do you think this passage comes from? A.A website. B.A guidebook. C.A storybook. D.A report. 四. 阅读填空 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Dong Yuhui used to be an English teacher who taught more than 500, 000 students. 41 Unlike other livestreamers (主播), Dong Yuhui explains the products in both Chinese and English in the live studio (直播间). He covers topics from art to culture. He can also talk about geography, history and poetry both in Chinese as well as in English, which has attracted millions of followers. 42 The viewers (观众) were also impressed with his views (观点) on different literary (文学的) works including those of William Shakespeare. “I am very happy when talking about books. I can express my views about them non-stop for three days, “ Dong said. Dong Yuhui was born in a rural (农村的) family. However, from an early age, he showed a strong desire (渴望) for knowledge. 43 His interests are broad and deep. This love of knowledge drives him to pursue (追求) higher achievement. Dong won people’s respect with his wisdom and talent. When Dong Yuhui first started to selling products on TikTok, he noticed that often there were only five viewers, which included his parents and friends. 44 Those were the darkest hours in his life, but now the dawn (黎明) has come. “I am glad that I didn’t give up setting vegetables online” said Dong. In fact, he doesn’t enjoy selling products until he learned a story behind the products from a small county, Gansu Province. Young people have to go to big cities for better jobs. 45 He realized he had to do something for them and maybe he could make more people’s life better with his own ability. He knows he should enjoy it. A.The old and left-behind children lack (减少) of care. B.Now he is a salesperson and sells products on Tik Tok. C.He likes to read all kinds of books from history to literature. D.Someone comments (评论) : “I feel like being in a classroom.” E.For a period of time, he felt quite down because he couldn’t see hope. 五、语篇填词 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。 Around 500 years ago, there were many geniuses around the world. They worked all their lives to find out the secrets of nature. At that time, Galileo Galilei, a famous astronomer, was one of these great m 46 , and he discovered many things. In 1609, Galileo heard about a new invention called the telescope, so he built one to look at the u 47 . When he looked at the Moon, he found mountains and craters (坑). People at that time thought the Moon was a round ball and had no idea there are mountains on it, so many people didn’t t 48 him. Galileo also discovered that everything falls at the same speed. This was another achievement of his. He dropped two round balls off the Leaning Tower of Pisa in front of a large a 49 . One ball was very heavy, and the other was light. Both balls hit the ground at e 50 the same time. 六、完成句子 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 51.Lucy很有天赋,她轻而易举地通过了选拔赛。 Lucy was talented she passed the trial . 52.与你一起工作是一件很愉快的事情。 a with you. 53.尽管他经常挺倒霉,但他仍保持着幽默感。 Although he is always , he keeps his ________ of . 54.你是在跟我开玩笑吗? Are you me? 55. 他的脸多苍白啊!他希望这次他不会让我们失望。 his face is! He hopes that he will not ________ us ________ this time. 七、书面表达(15分) 56.假如你校英语俱乐部准备举办一场以介绍名人为主题的墙报展。请你根据下面表格的内容提示,写一篇英语短文介绍科学家居里夫人。 出生地:波兰 出生日期:1867年11月7日 经历: 1. 从小就对物理感兴趣,读了很多这方面的书籍; 2. 当时波兰不允许女子入大学,所以来到法国巴黎求学; 3. 来巴黎两年后即获得物理学位,后来又获得数学学位。 成就:分别于1903年和1911年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖和诺贝尔化学奖。 注意:(1)参考词汇:波兰 Poland.学位 degree (2)词数80左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数) (3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。 Marie Curie was a famous woman scientist. She is known for her great achievements in science….___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第10页,共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 Great minds(B卷·培优卷) (时间:100分钟,满分:90分) 第一部分 选择题部分 一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (试题来源:2024年广东省广州市天河区中考二模英语试题) Diana Nyad was born in New York City. She 1 great talent and love for swimming from an early age. Later she 2 by her coach, an Olympic swimmer, and set new records in many long-distance swimming competitions. At 28, Diana set 3 unusual goal. She tried to swim from Cuba to Florida for the first time. The high winds were 4 she had to give up the journey. After 5 serious health problems, Diana felt the need for new challenges beyond the pool. At 30, she found a new job, but deep in her heart, there still lived her goal. After 30 years of no swimming, Diana began training. This time, she wished to finish what 6 . In 2011, she tried to swim from Cuba to Florida again. But 7 , the swim was full of danger. There 8 terrible storms and deadly sea animals during the long and tiring journey. 9 she failed many times, she was ready to fight back. In 2012, after 60 hours in the water, a lightning storm and some 10 problems stopped her for the fourth time. In 2013, 35 years after 11 first try, Diana planned to swim from Cuba to Florida for a fifth time. After almost 53 hours, the 12 Diana completed the historic swim with the help of a team of doctors, scientists and navigators 13 September 2nd. She finally became the first person to achieve the goal which seems almost impossible. She was indeed one of 14 in history. “We 15 stick with our dreams. Going after your dreams is never too late.” Diana said in her book. 1.A.is showing B.showed C.shows D.has shown 2.A.trained B.has trained C.was trained D.has been trained 3.A.a B.an C.the D./ 4.A.too strong to B.as strong as C.so strong to D.so strong that 5.A.experience B.experienced C.experiences D.experiencing 6.A.she started B.did she start C.she starts D.does she start 7.A.lucky B.luckily C.unlucky D.unluckily 8.A.are B.had C.were D.have 9.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.But 10.A.another B.other C.the other D.others 11.A.she B.she’s C.her D./ 12.A.64-year old B.64 years old C.64 years’old D.64-year-old 13.A.on B.in C.at D.during 14.A.the greater athlete B.the greater athletes C.the greatest athlete D.the greatest athletes 15.A.may B.have to C.should D.can 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了2013年,64岁的戴安娜·尼亚德成为首位从古巴游到佛罗里达的人。她很小的时候开始游泳,展现了对这项运动的热爱与天赋。尽管在28岁和30岁时两次尝试横渡均告失败,且在30年后重新开始训练,经历了多次挫折,但戴安娜终于在2013年成功完成这一壮举。她在书中写道:永不放弃,追求梦想永不为晚。 1.句意:她从小就表现出了巨大的游泳天赋和对游泳的热爱。 is showing展示(现在进行时);showed展示(过去式);shows展示(动词第三人称单数形式);has shown(现在完成时)。根据本句中“from an early age”可知,在她很小的时候,为过去的时间,因此这里时态为一般过去时,要用动词的过去式。故选B。 2.句意:后来她接受了她的教练,一位奥林匹克游泳运动员的训练,并在许多长距离游泳比赛中创造了新的记录。 trained训练(过去式);has trained训练(现在完成时);was trained被训练(一般过去时被动语态);has been trained被训练(现在完成时被动语态)。根据“Later she...by her coach, an Olympic swimmer...”可知,是她的教练训练了她,即她被教练训练。再根据后面“and set new records....”可知受训的动作发生在过去。因此用train的一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 3.句意:28岁时,戴安娜设定了一个不寻常的目标。 a一个,不定冠词,修饰发音以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,不定冠词,修饰发音以元音音素开头的单词;the这,那,定冠词; /零冠词。此处表示泛指,“unusual”发音以元音音素开头,因此此处应用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 4.句意:风太大了,以至于她不得不放弃游泳之旅。 too strong to太强了而不能;as strong as和……一样强;so strong to如此强来……;so strong that如此强以至于……。根据本句“The high winds were ...she had to give up the journey.”可知,本句想说的是风很大,导致的结果是她不能不放弃自己这段游泳之旅。这里so...that引导结果状语从句。故选D。 5.句意:经历了严重的健康问题后,戴安娜觉得有必要接受泳池之外的新挑战。 experience经历,动词原形;experienced经历,动词过去分词形式;experiences经历,动词三单形式;experiencing经历,动名词或现在分词形式。根据“After...serious health problems, Diana felt the need for new challenges beyond the pool.”可知,after后用experience的动名词形式。故选D。 6.句意:这一次,她希望完成她开始的事情。 she started她开始的事情(一般过去时,陈述语序);did she start她开始的事情(一般过去时,疑问语序);she starts她开始的事情(一般现在时,陈述语序); does she start她开始的事情(一般现在时,疑问语序)。根据“This time, she wished to finish what...”可知,本句是what引导的宾语从句,从句部分用陈述句语序,另外再结合句意,她开始做的事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时。故选A。 7.句意:但不幸的是,这次游泳充满了危险。 lucky幸运的(形容词);luckily幸运地(福词);unlucky不幸的(形容词);unluckily不幸地(副词)。根据本句“But...the swim was full of danger.”可知,游泳充满危险,因此这是不幸的事情,再结合横线处所要选的词位于句子开头且用逗号隔开,故这里用副词,来修饰后面整句话。故选D。 8.句意:在漫长而疲惫的游泳之旅中,有可怕的风暴和致命的海洋动物。 are是(复数形式);had有(一般过去时);were是(be动词过去式,复数形式);have有(一般现在时)。根据“There...terrible storms and deadly sea animals during the long and tiring journey.”可知,本句考查there be句型,再结合前面一句“... the swim was full of danger.”可知,本句时态为一般过去时。故选C。 9.句意:虽然她失败了很多次,但她已经做好了反击的准备。 Because因为,Although虽然,尽管;Unless除非;But但是。根据“... she failed many times, she was ready to fight back.”可知,此处是表示让步关系,表示“虽然她失败了多次”。故选B。 10.句意:2012年,在水中60个小时后,一场闪电风暴和其他一些问题第四次阻止了她。 another再一(三者或以上);other其他的;the other另一个(两者中的);others其他人。根据“some...problems”可知,这里表示“其他的一些问题”。故选B。 11.句意:2013年,在第一次尝试35年后,戴安娜计划第五次从古巴游到佛罗里达。 she她,主格;she’s她是;her她,所有格;/不填。根据“35 years after...first try”可知这里的“try”为名词,需用所有格形式来修饰。故选C。 12.句意:在9月2日,经过近53个小时,64岁的戴安娜在一组医生、科学家和航海家的帮助下完成了历史性的游泳。 64-year old错误表达;64 years old 64岁(放在be动词之后);64 years’old 错误表达;64-year-old 64岁的。本题考查“数词-year-old”,相当于形容词,作定语放在修饰词之前。本题中修饰“Diana”。故选D。 13.句意:在9月2日,经过近53个小时,64岁的戴安娜在一组医生、科学家和航海家的帮助下完成了历史性的游泳。 on在;in在;at在;during在……期间。本句中“September 2nd”为具体日期,用时间介词on。故选A。 14.句意:她确实是历史上最伟大的运动员之一。 the greater athlete较伟大的运动员;the greater athletes较伟大的运动员们;the greatest athlete最伟大的运动员;the greatest athletes最伟大的运动员们。根据“She was indeed one of...in history.”可知,这里“one of”及“in history”接最高级形式,且后面的名词用复数形式。故选D。 15.句意:我们应该坚持我们的梦想。 may可能;have to不得不;should应该;can能够。根据“We...stick with our dreams.”及语境可知,我们应该要坚持我们的梦想。故选C。 二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (2024·甘肃兰州二模) Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has helped more than 1,800 girls to realize their dreams of education during the past 12 years. Zhang Guimei taught girls living in mountains to change their life with 16 . Her story has moved millions of Chinese people. Today, it is reported that she was written into Brief History of the People’s Republic of China (《中华人民共和国简史》). We feel happy and 17 of her! Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment (治疗). With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessary treatment. “From then on, I told myself that I must do 18 for those people who helped me,” Zhang said. Over those years, she discovered that many girl students would have to leave school before 19 their education. In 2002, she decided to find a free public high school for girls. She began a six-year journey to raise money for the school. In 2008, Huaping All-Girls High School was finally 20 . The school was the first high school in the country to 21 free education for girls. Since then, nearly 2,000 girls from poor families have entered universities and changed their lives 22 . Although she does not have a child of her own, she deeply loves her students. She treated her students with love and 23 . Many kids have called her “Dear Mom.” 24 by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas. Now, with the help of her, education for girls from poor areas will receive more 25 . “As long as I have one more breath, I will continue to teach in the classroom, with all my efforts, giving out everything I have.” Zhang says. 16.A.symbol B.health C.knowledge D.background 17.A.proud B.patient C.silent D.active 18.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 19.A.creating B.paying C.completing D.spreading 20.A.cheered up B.set up C.fixed up D.taken up 21.A.buy B.pay C.give D.provide 22.A.exactly B.suddenly C.politely D.successfully 23.A.ability B.warmth C.shyness D.introduction 24.A.Trained B.Taught C.Influenced D.Punished 25.A.pride B.attention C.practice D.silence 【答案】 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B 21.D 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了华坪女子中学校长张桂梅帮助贫困家庭女孩的感人故事。 16.句意:张桂梅教生活在山区的女孩用知识改变生活。 symbol象征;health健康;knowledge知识;background背景。根据“Zhang Guimei ... to realize their dreams of education”可知,张桂梅帮助女孩实现教育梦想,即教女孩用知识改变生活。故选C。 17.句意:我们为她感到高兴和自豪! proud自豪的、骄傲的;patient有耐心的;silent沉默的;active活跃的。根据“Today, it is reported that she was written into Brief History of the People’s Republic of China”可知,她被写进了《中华人民共和国简史》,我们为她感到骄傲。故选A。 18.句意:从那时起,我告诉自己,我必须为那些帮助过我的人做点什么。 everything一切;something某事、一些事情;anything任何事情;nothing没有什么。根据“With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessary treatment.”可知,她受过别人的帮助,所以可推知应是必须为那些帮助过她的人做点事情,故空处应用something。故选B。 19.句意:在那些年里,她发现许多女生在完成学业之前不得不辍学。 creating创建;paying付费;completing完成;spreading传播。根据“many girl students would have to leave school before ... their education”可知,许多女生在完成学业之前不得不辍学。故选C。 20.句意:2008年,华坪女子中学终于成立了。 cheered up使振奋起来;set up建立、成立;fixed up修理;taken up占据。根据“She began a six-year journey to raise money for the school.”可在,她花了6年筹建学校,在2008年华坪女子中学终于成立了。故选B。 21.句意:这所学校是国家第一所为女孩提供免费教育的高中。 buy买;pay付费;give给;provide提供。根据“free education for girls”可知,学校为女孩提供免费教育,provide sth. for sb.“给某人提供某物”。故选D。 22.句意:从那时起,近2000名来自贫困家庭的女孩进入了大学,成功地改变了她们的人生。 exactly确切地;suddenly突然;politely礼貌地;successfully成功地。根据“nearly 2,000 girls from poor families have entered universities and changed their lives...”可知,女孩们通过上大学,成功地改变了她们的人生。故选D。 23.句意:她用爱和温暖对待她的学生。 ability能力;warmth温暖;shyness害羞;introduction介绍。根据“She treated her students with love and...”可知,她用爱心和温暖对待学生们。故选B。 24.句意:受她的影响,她的许多学生选择在贫困地区教书。 Trained训练;Taught教;Influenced影响;Punished惩罚。根据“many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas.”可知,许多学生选择在贫困地区教书,这是受她的影响。故选C。 25.句意:现在,在她的帮助下,贫困地区女孩的教育将会受到更多关注。 pride自豪;attention注意;practice练习;silence寂静。根据“education for girls from poor areas will receive more...”可知,贫困地区女孩的教育将会得到更多关注。故选B。 3、 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Fleming saw many soldiers die from infections (感染) in their wounds as he worked in a hospital during World War I. This made Fleming decide to find a way to help the body fight infections. In September 1928, Fleming left some glass dishes on a bench in his laboratory for two weeks. When he came back, he noticed something puzzling. Bacteria (细菌) were growing on all the glass dishes except one. On this dish mould (霉菌) had started to grow—the kind found on old bread. The mould seemed to be giving off something that stopped the bacteria from growing. Fleming called it “mould juice”. He tried it on other bacteria, and it killed them, too. Fleming became wild with joy and named it penicillin. Unfortunately, Fleming’s boss thought he was wasting his time and it was impossible to kill bacteria at that time. Fleming did a few more experiments with penicillin, and he also wrote about it so other scientists could learn about it. However, because no one seemed interested in his discovery, he forgot about penicillin and started to work on other things. In 1939, Ernest Chain, a scientist, and his boss, Howard Florey, were looking for medicines that could kill bacteria. They discovered Fleming’s notes and decided to test penicillin. In 1940, they gave penicillin to some sick mice, who survived later. But those who didn’t get it died. Florey declared: “It looks like a miracle!” By 1943, the final tests on humans were finished successfully and the world had its first antibiotic (抗生素) medicine. 26.Why did bacteria stop growing on one of the dishes? A.The mould juice killed them. B.Some old bread was on the dish. C.There was something special in the lab. D.The dish was on the bench for two weeks. 27.Fleming had to give up his study on penicillin because ________. A.something else was worth doing B.doing experiments cost much money C.no scientists showed an interest in it D.his boss didn’t believe his new discovery 28.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The discovery of penicillin. B.The great work of Chain and Florey. C.The tests on sick mice and humans. D.The value of Fleming’s notes about penicillin. 29.Which might be the best title of the text? A.The life of Fleming B.The story of Ernest Chain C.The science of fighting infections D.The birth of the world’s first antibiotic medicine 【答案】26.A 27.D 28.B 29.D 【导语】本文主要讲述了弗莱明发现青霉素的过程。 26.细节理解题。根据“The mould seemed to be giving off something that stopped the bacteria from growing. Fleming called it ‘mould juice’. He tried it on other bacteria, and it killed them, too.”可知,“霉菌汁”杀死了它们。故选A。 27.细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately, Fleming’s boss thought he was wasting his time and it was impossible to kill bacteria at that time.”可知,弗莱明的老板不相信他的新发明。故选D。 28.主旨大意题。根据“In 1939, Ernest Chain, a scientist, and his boss, Howard Florey, were looking for medicines that could kill bacteria.…By 1943, the final tests on humans were finished successfully and the world had its first antibiotic (抗生素) medicine.”可知,本段主要讲述了欧内斯特·钱恩和他的老板霍华德·弗洛里发现了弗莱明的笔记并决定测试青霉素,最终成功地进行了实验,证明了青霉素的有效性。故选B。 29.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了青霉素的发现和发展过程,最终成为世界上第一种抗生素药物。因此,最合适的标题是“世界上第一种抗生素药物的诞生”。故选D。 B If you have to describe yourself to someone else, what will you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you are, namely self-awareness, can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer. Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character, that is, having the ability to see ourselves. clearly. If you’re self-aware, you may know that you love playing an instrument because you do well in it, and music makes you happy, or that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax. Knowing what you like and dislike, what you do well in and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and so on. You learn to trust your own feelings more, which builds confidence. The World Health Organization says self-awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people live happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware doesn’t mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too. How do you lean to be self-aware? It’s a good way to ask questions. But ask yourself questions that start with “What” instead of “Why”. So if you don’t understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you’re arguing. Learning to be more self-aware is a skill, which means you learn it as you grow. So be bold and try out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of music. Don’t be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you find difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself. 30.What is the second paragraph mainly about? A.What self-awareness is. B.What true happiness is. C.How to find true happiness. D.How to develop self-awareness. 31.Why is knowing yourself important? A.Because it will make you think more of yourself. B.Because it will make you perform better at school. C.Because it will help you learn how to ask proper questions. D.Because it will help you have a better understanding of others. 32.What’s one of the keys to becoming more self-aware? A.Being in high spirits. B.Discovering your weak points. C.Having a taste for pleasant music. D.Learning to get along well with others. 33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.It can be hard for you to know yourself well from others. B.It takes a lot of time and energy to develop close friendships. C.It is important and necessary for you to make a right decision. D.It is a must to stick to your opinions when arguing with others. 【答案】30.A 31.D 32.B 33.A 【导语】本文介绍了自我意识是什么,它的重要性以及如何学会自我意识。 30.段落大意题。根据“Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character”可知,第二段主要介绍了什么是自我意识,故选A。 31.细节理解题。根据“By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too.”可知,因为通过了解自己,也会帮助你更好地理解别人,故选D。 32.细节理解题。根据“Don’t be afraid to dislike something—discovery what you find difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself.”可知,变得更有自我意识的关键是发现自己的弱点,故选B。 33.推理判断题。根据“It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside”可知,你很难从别人那里很好地了解自己,A表述正确,故选A。 C(2024年山东省烟台市中考英语真题) Wangari Maathai, a Nobel Peace Prize winner, was born on April 1, 1940, in Kenya (肯尼亚). Growing up in the countryside, Wangari was deeply connected to the land from an early age. This early experience with the environment later inspired her life’s work, which has left an unforgettable mark on the world. With the help of a program, Wangari received her university education in the United States. After graduation, she returned to Kenya. In 1971, she got a doctor’s degree from the University of Nairobi, becoming the first woman doctor in East and Central Africa. But her greater achievement was outside the university. In 1977, Wangari set up the Green Belt Movement, an organization focused on tree planting, environmental protection, and women’s rights. She called on Kenyan women to plant trees in their hometown. This simple act not only helped to protect the environment but also made women powerful economically (经济地) and socially. Wangari focused not only on environmental problems. She made great efforts to fight for democracy (民主), human rights, and social fairness. Her activism (激进主义) often put her in disagreement with the Kenyan government. As a result, she was put in prison (监狱) several times, but she kept fighting bravely. It was because of her tireless work that she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She became the first African woman to receive the award. Wangari passed away on September 25, 2011, but her spirit continues to inspire a worldwide movement towards environmental protection and social fairness. Her book, Unbowed, records her life journey and the challenges she faced, offering an inspiration to countless people worldwide. Her story lives on through the millions of trees planted by the Green Belt Movement and the countless lives she touched through her hard work. It serves as a reminder that even the smallest actions, like planting a tree, can have a great influence on the world. 34.For what purpose does the writer mention Wangari’s early life in Paragraph 1? A.To describe how she grew up in the countryside. B.To tell us why she studied hard for a doctor’s degree. C.To explain why she cared for environmental problems. D.To show how she became a Nobel Peace Prize winner. 35.What does the underlined part “This simple act” mean in Paragraph 2? A.Setting up an organization. B.Planting trees in Kenya. C.Focusing on women’s rights. D.Fighting for democracy. 36.Why was Wangari put in prison several times? A.Because there was something harmful in her book Unbowed. B.Because she founded the Green Belt Movement organization. C.Because the Kenyan government was angry with her activism. D.Because she received her university education in the United States. 37.What can we learn from Wangari’s story? A.Small actions can make great differences. B.Brave people should win the Nobel Prize. C.Good education can help one be successful. D.We shouldn’t look down upon African women. 【答案】34.C 35.B 36.C 37.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了诺贝尔和平奖得主Wangari Maathai的成长经历以及她所带来的影响。 34.推理判断题。根据“This early experience with the environment later inspired her life’s work, which has left an unforgettable mark on the world.”可知,提到这个是为了解释她为什么关心环境问题,故选C。 35.词义猜测题。根据“She called on Kenyan women to plant trees in their hometown. This simple act not only helped to protect the environment but also made women powerful economically (经济地) and socially.”可知,呼吁肯尼亚妇女在家乡植树的简单行为不仅有助于保护环境,而且使妇女在经济和社会上具有强大的力量,所以划线部分指代“Planting trees in Kenya”,故选B。 36.细节理解题。根据“Her activism (激进主义) often put her in disagreement with the Kenyan government. As a result, she was put in prison (监狱) several times”可知,她的激进主义经常使她与肯尼亚政府产生分歧,结果,她被关进监狱好几次,故选C。 37.推理判断题。根据“It serves as a reminder that even the smallest actions, like planting a tree, can have a great influence on the world.”可知,从她的故事可以得出“小小的行动可以产生巨大的影响”,故选A。 D MESSAGE BOARDApril 15, 2024 19:00     Reading 90 Are you an organized student? I always admire the students who can organize their things and time well. Lately, I’ve started keeping a study diary to get myself organized. Because it’s helpful. What are your ideas? Please share some opinions below. Posted by Kate Ann In my opinion, keeping organized helps us review our lessons in a short time. Don’t leave all the problems until the night before the exams! Kate Thanks a lot! I agree. @Ann Hana I always spend about five minutes before bedtime tidying up my things. I throw away things I don’t need and put what I need in the proper place. Kate I think it’s a good habit to tidy up the things every day. It can help us save much time. @ Hana Mike My advice is to have a notice board in your bedroom. Use board pens to write down something important and make sure they can remind us all the time. The most wonderful part is when I take off something from the board! Kate Wow, I’ll take a try. @Mike 38.Why does Kate start keeping a study diary? A.To get herself organized. B.To help her students. C.To prepare for the exam. D.To be a helpful person. 39.What will Kate do after listening to Mike’s advice? A.Make friends with Mike. B.Keep a diary about her life. C.Put a notice board in her bedroom. D.Throw away things she doesn’t need. 40.Where do you think this passage comes from? A.A website. B.A guidebook. C.A storybook. D.A report. 【答案】38.A 39.C 40.A 【导语】本文是Kate在留言板上发表了“你是一个有条理的学生吗”,其他人在下面的留言。 38.细节理解题。根据“Lately, I’ve started keeping a study diary to get myself organized. ”可知,开始记学习日记,让自己有条理,故选A。 39.细节理解题。根据“My advice is to have a notice board in your bedroom.”可知,Mike的建议是在卧室里放一块布告栏,故选C。 40.推理判断题。根据“MESSAGE BOARD”以及“April 15, 2024 19:00 Reading 90”可知,最有可能来自网站,故选A。 四. 阅读填空 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Dong Yuhui used to be an English teacher who taught more than 500, 000 students. 41 Unlike other livestreamers (主播), Dong Yuhui explains the products in both Chinese and English in the live studio (直播间). He covers topics from art to culture. He can also talk about geography, history and poetry both in Chinese as well as in English, which has attracted millions of followers. 42 The viewers (观众) were also impressed with his views (观点) on different literary (文学的) works including those of William Shakespeare. “I am very happy when talking about books. I can express my views about them non-stop for three days, “ Dong said. Dong Yuhui was born in a rural (农村的) family. However, from an early age, he showed a strong desire (渴望) for knowledge. 43 His interests are broad and deep. This love of knowledge drives him to pursue (追求) higher achievement. Dong won people’s respect with his wisdom and talent. When Dong Yuhui first started to selling products on TikTok, he noticed that often there were only five viewers, which included his parents and friends. 44 Those were the darkest hours in his life, but now the dawn (黎明) has come. “I am glad that I didn’t give up setting vegetables online” said Dong. In fact, he doesn’t enjoy selling products until he learned a story behind the products from a small county, Gansu Province. Young people have to go to big cities for better jobs. 45 He realized he had to do something for them and maybe he could make more people’s life better with his own ability. He knows he should enjoy it. A.The old and left-behind children lack (减少) of care. B.Now he is a salesperson and sells products on Tik Tok. C.He likes to read all kinds of books from history to literature. D.Someone comments (评论) : “I feel like being in a classroom.” E.For a period of time, he felt quite down because he couldn’t see hope. 【答案】41.B 42.D 43.C 44.E 45.A 【导语】文章主要介绍了董宇辉的故事。 41.根据前文“Dong Yuhui used to be an English teacher who taught more than 500, 000 students.”可知,此处介绍他现在的职业,选项B“现在他是一名销售人员,在抖音上销售产品。”符合语境。故选B。 42.根据前文“He covers topics from art to culture. He can also talk about geography, history and poetry both in Chinese as well as in English, which has attracted millions of followers.” 可知,大家看直播就像听课一样,选项D“有人评论说:‘我感觉像在教室里。’”符合语境。故选D。 43.根据前文“However, from an early age, he showed a strong desire (渴望) for knowledge. ”可在,应是喜欢阅读各种书籍,选项C“他喜欢阅读从历史到文学的各种书籍。”符合语境。故选C。 44.根据前文“When Dong Yuhui first started to selling products on TikTok, he noticed that often there were only five viewers, which included his parents and friends.” 可知,应是难过的,选项E“有一段时间,他感到相当沮丧,因为他看不到希望”。故选E。 45.根据前文“In fact, he doesn’t enjoy selling products until he learned a story behind the products from a small county, Gansu Province. Young people have to go to big cities for better jobs. ”可知,村里只剩下老人和孩子,选项A“老人和留守儿童缺乏关爱。”符合语境。故选A。 五、语篇填词 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确的形式,每空限填一词。 Around 500 years ago, there were many geniuses around the world. They worked all their lives to find out the secrets of nature. At that time, Galileo Galilei, a famous astronomer, was one of these great m 46 , and he discovered many things. In 1609, Galileo heard about a new invention called the telescope, so he built one to look at the u 47 . When he looked at the Moon, he found mountains and craters (坑). People at that time thought the Moon was a round ball and had no idea there are mountains on it, so many people didn’t t 48 him. Galileo also discovered that everything falls at the same speed. This was another achievement of his. He dropped two round balls off the Leaning Tower of Pisa in front of a large a 49 . One ball was very heavy, and the other was light. Both balls hit the ground at e 50 the same time. 【答案】46.(m)inds 47.(u)niverse 48.(t)rust 49.(a)udience 50.(e)xactly 【导语】本文主要介绍了伽利略的一些成就。 46.句意:当时,著名的天文学家伽利略就是其中一位伟人,他发现了许多东西。根据“was one of these great”可知是这些伟人中的一位,one of后加名词复数minds。故填minds。 47.句意:于是他建造了一台望远镜来观察宇宙。根据“heard about a new invention called the telescope, so he built one to look at the”用望远镜来观察宇宙,universe“宇宙”。故填(u)niverse。 48.句意:所以很多人不信任他。根据“the Moon was a round ball and had no idea there are mountains on it, so many people didn’t”可知他的发现和人们的固有想法不一样,所以人们不相信他,trust“相信”,助动词didn’t后加动词原形。故填(t)rust。 49.句意:他在一大群观众面前从比萨斜塔上扔下了两个圆形的球。根据“He dropped two round balls off the Leaning Tower of Pisa in front of a large”可知是在观众面前扔下了两个球,audience“观众”。故填(a)udience。 50.句意:两个球同时落地。根据“Both balls hit the ground at...the same time”可知两个球同时落地,此处用副词exactly“确切地”。故填(e)xactly。 六、完成句子 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 51.Lucy很有天赋,她轻而易举地通过了选拔赛。 Lucy was talented she passed the trial . 【答案】 so that without difficulty 【详解】对比中英文可知,本句为so…that…“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句;轻而易举:without difficulty,介词短语作状语。故填so;that;without;difficulty。 52.与你一起工作是一件很愉快的事情。 a with you. 【答案】 It's pleasure to work 【详解】固定句型it is +名词+to do sth“做某事是……”;work工作,a pleasure一件愉快的事。分析句子结构可知,应是it作形式主语,系动词应用is,真正的主语应用动词不定式。故填It's;pleasure;to; work。 53.尽管他经常挺倒霉,但他仍保持着幽默感。 Although he is always , he keeps his ________ of . 【答案】 in trouble sense humour 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是介词短语in trouble意为“陷入困境”,“sense of humour”意为幽默感,故填in;trouble;sense;humour。 54.你是在跟我开玩笑吗? Are you me? 【答案】 playing a joke on 【详解】对照汉语意思,缺失的意思是“开玩笑”。play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑,固定搭配。结合句意和句中的关键词“are”,可知时态用现在进行时,即be+V-ing形式,故填playing; a; joke;on。 55. 他的脸多苍白啊!他希望这次他不会让我们失望。 his face is! He hopes that he will not ________ us ________ this time. 【答案】 How pale let down 【详解】观察句子,是要求是感叹句。首先引导感叹句的词是what 和how;这里主谓已经给出,我们可以确定用how+adj.+(a/an) + n. +谓语,在结合句意,故填How; pale。 “let sb. down”,让某人失望,此处用是一般将来时,will 后面用动词原形,故填 let ;down。 七、书面表达(15分) 56.假如你校英语俱乐部准备举办一场以介绍名人为主题的墙报展。请你根据下面表格的内容提示,写一篇英语短文介绍科学家居里夫人。 出生地:波兰 出生日期:1867年11月7日 经历: 1. 从小就对物理感兴趣,读了很多这方面的书籍; 2. 当时波兰不允许女子入大学,所以来到法国巴黎求学; 3. 来巴黎两年后即获得物理学位,后来又获得数学学位。 成就:分别于1903年和1911年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖和诺贝尔化学奖。 注意:(1)参考词汇:波兰 Poland.学位 degree (2)词数80左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数) (3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。 Marie Curie was a famous woman scientist. She is known for her great achievements in science…._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Marie Curie was a famous woman scientist. She is known for her great achievements in science. Marie was born in Poland, on November 7th, 1867. She developed an interest in physics at an early age and read many books on it. In her time, women were not allowed to go to university in Poland, so Marie went to Paris and studied there. She succeeded in taking a degree in Physics two years after arriving in Paris. Later, she took another degree in Maths. Marie loved science so much that she spent most of her time on it. In 1903, she got the Nobel Prize in Physics. And in 1911,she got the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Marie Curie set a good example to us all. 【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于材料作文。需要介绍科学家居里夫人的出生地、出生日期、个人经历和成就。 2.例文点评:例文采用三段式;用第三人称来叙述科学家居里夫人;时态采用一般过去时态为主。第一段介绍了居里夫人1867年11月7日出生于波兰;她从小就对物理感兴趣,读了很多这方面的书籍;当时波兰不允许女子入大学,所以她来到法国巴黎求学;来巴黎两年后即获得物理学位,后来又获得数学学位。第二段介绍了居里夫人分别于1903年和1911年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖和诺贝尔化学奖。第三段说居里夫人给我们做了很好的榜样。 3.高分亮点: 短语:a famous woman scientist(一位著名的女科学家);be known for(因……而著名);at an early age(早年);be not allowed to do sth.(不被允许做某事);succeed in doing sth.(成功做某事);spend most of her time(花费她大部分时间);get the Nobel Prize in Physics(获得物理学位)。 句型: 1.She is known for her great achievements in science.(她以在科学上的巨大成就而闻名) 2.She developed an interest in physics at an early age and read many books on it.(从小就对物理感兴趣,读了很多这方面的书籍) 3.She succeeded in taking a degree in Physics two years after arriving in Paris.(来巴黎两年后即获得物理学位,后来又获得数学学位。) 答案第10页,共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 2 Great minds【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(广州专用,沪教牛津版)
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Unit 2 Great minds【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(广州专用,沪教牛津版)
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Unit 2 Great minds【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(广州专用,沪教牛津版)
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