专题04（练案）必修二Unit 4 Information Technology（词性转换+高频短语+单句填空+话题测试）-2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案 （北师大版2019）

2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案（北师大版2019） 专题04（练案）必修二Unit 4 Information Technology （词性转换+高频短语+单句填空+话题测试）解析版 目录 一、词性转换，举一反三 二、高频短语，厚积薄发 三、单句填空，熟能生巧 四、单句改错，查漏补缺 五、话题测试，系统提升 一、词性转换，举一反三 1. 使可能，使发生vt. enable→能够；有才能的adj. able→能力n. ability→不能adj. unable使丧失能力vt. disable→残疾的adj. disabled→残缺；缺陷n. disability 2. 方便，便利；便利设施 n. convenience→不便n. inconvenience→方便的adj. convenient→不便的adj. inconvenient 3. 效应；影响n. [C,U]effect→有效的；实际的 adj. effective→有效地；实际上adv. effectively 4. 对……着迷的；沉迷的 adj. addicted→对……入迷的人 n. [C] addict→瘾，入迷n. [U,C]addiction→使人上瘾的；使人入迷的adj. addictive 5. 建议，提议；推荐n. recommendation→建议，提议；推荐v. recommend 6探索；探险 vt. explore→探险者，考察者n. explorer→探索;探测n. [C,U] exploration 7. 个人 n. person→个人的，私人的 adj. personal→个性，性格 n. personality 8. 立刻adv. / 一……就……conj. instantly→立刻的；速食的adj. / 瞬间n. instant 9. 承认vi. &vt. admit→承认，招认[C]准许加入；[U,C]；入场费[U] n. admission 10. 图像；形象n. image→想象；猜测v. imagine→n. imagination→想象的，虚构的adj. imaginary→富于想象力的adj. imaginative 11. 身份；特征；一致n. identity→识别；确认；说明身份vt. identify→完全相同的adj. identical 12. 朴素实用的；明智的adj. sensible→adv. sensibly→意识；感觉n. /感觉到vt. sense 13. 创造力n. creativity→创造vt. create→有创造力的adj. creative→创造者n. creator→创造；作品n. creation 14. 显而易见地adv. obviously→明显的adj. obvious 15. 虚拟的adj. virtual 善行[U]；美德；优点[C]n. virtue 16. 选择[U]；供选择的事物[C]n. selection→选择vt. select→仔细挑选的adj. selective 17. type v. 打字/ n. 类型→打字员n. typist→典型的；一贯的adj. typical 打字机n. typewriter 18. 担忧；关心[U]重要事情[C]n. /与……有关；使担心vt. concern→担心的；关切的adj. concerned→关于；涉及prep. concerning 19. 住处；调和 n. accommodation→为……提供住宿；容纳；给……提供方便 vt. accommodate 20. 订阅，订购 vt. subscribe→订阅，订购 n. subscription 21. 效能高的；强有力的；强壮的 adj. powerful→效能高地；强有力地adv. powerfully→电力；权力；能力 n. power 22. 最新的；最近的 adj. latest最后的，上一个的 adj. last(二者中)后者的 n. latter 迟到的；晚的；已逝的 adj. late后来，以后 adv. later持续；维持 v. last 23. 现实；真实 n. reality→真实的，现实的 adj. real→真实地，现实地adv. really→实现 vt. realize 现实的；逼真的adj. realistic 24. 确保，保证 vt. ensure投保险 vt. insure有把握的adj. sure 25. 材料；素材n. material→物质的，非精神上的adj. material→实质地；物质上；极大地adv. materially 26. 按压；催促vt. / 新闻；新闻界；出版社n. press→压力n. pressure 27. 恩惠；善意的行为 n. / 较喜欢；偏袒；有利于vt. favour→有利的；赞成的adj. favourable 28. 确认，证实 vt. confirm→确认，证实n. confirmation 29. 递送；发表（演讲）；接生孩子；生孩子v. deliver→递送；传送n. delivery 30. 伤害，损害 n. /vt. harm→有害的adj. harmful→无害的adj. harmless 31. 论点；论据 n. argument→辩论；争论 vt. argue 32. 取代；接替 vt. replace→取代；更换；接替者n. replacement→可替换的adj. replaceable 33. 拥抱；紧抱 n. /vt. hug→pt/pp hugged 34. 专注；集中注意力 vt. concentrate→专注；集中注意力n. concentration 35. 奖励；回报n. / 奖赏；给以报酬 vt. reward→有益的；有意义的 adj. rewarding 36. 增加；添加 vt. add→增添；添加 n. addition→添加剂n. additive→附加的；额外的adj. additional→加上；此外adv. additionally 37. 以……为基础；把基地设在vt. / 根基，底部；基础n. base基础；基点 n. basis→基本的adj. basic→基本上；从根本上说adv. basically 38. 限制 n. /vt. limit→有限的adj. limited→限制；局限n. limitation 39. 简洁的，简明的 adj. brief→简洁地，主要地adv. briefly 40. 数字 n. digit→数字的adj. digital→使……数字化v. digitise/digitize 41. 穿戴；留（发、须等）；面带（某种神态）v. wear→pp. / pt. wore→适于穿戴的，穿戴舒服的 adj. wearable 42. 通道；（使用或见到的）机会 n. / 进入；获取（计算机数据）v. access→可到达的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的adj. accessible 43. 水手n. sailor→航行v. sail 44. 位置；地点n. location→使坐落于v. locate 45. 可选择的；非强制的adj. optional→选择n. option 46. 隐私n. privacy→私有的；私人的adj. private→adv. privately 47. 做实验vi. 实验n. experiment→实验性的adj. experimental 48. 欺骗vt. / 诡计；戏法；窍门n. trick→难对付的；诡计多端的adj. tricky 二、识词知义，积少成多 1.impact n./v. 影响，作用 2.indeed adv. 确实，当然 3.view vt.看，把……视为n.看法;视野;风景 4.cheat v.欺骗；欺诈n.骗子 5.trick vt.欺骗n.诡计；戏法；窍门 6.2-D (dimension) adj.二维的 7. variety n.多样化 8.sex n.性别 9.blog n.博客 10.hairstyle n.发型 11.account n.描述；报道；账户；账目；解释，说明 12.fancy adj.花哨的；别致的；昂贵的vt.想要n.想象 13.software n.软件 14.device n.设置，装置；修辞手法 15.button n.按钮 16.gender n. 性别 17.goods n.商品 18.error n.错误，失误 19.content n.内容；目录；含量vt.使满意adj.满足的 20.shallow adj.肤浅的；浅的 21.trivial adj.微不足道的，没有什么价值的 22.percent n.百分比 23.opinion n.意见，看法 24.focus vt.关注n.焦点 25.maintain vt.保持，维持；维修；供养 26.smartphone n.智能手机 27.tablet n.平板电脑；药片；碑，牌 28.emoji n.表情符号 29.thought-provoking adj.发人深省的 30.authority n.权威，当权，专家 31.wristband n.腕带 32.profile n. 人物简介，传略 33.fantasy n. 幻想(作品) 34.series n.系列 35.author n.作者，作家 36.amazing adj.了不起的；惊人的 37.policyn.政策，方针 二、高频短语，厚积薄发 1.数字身份digital identities 2.表达自己express oneself 3.在20世纪90年代in the 1990s/ in the 1990’s 4.表现得像act like 5.给他们头像穿上花里胡哨的衣服dress their avatars in fancy clothes 6.异性the opposite sex 7.或多或少more or less 8.现成的图片ready-made images 9.上课attend classes 10.用更积极的眼光in a more positive light 11.订票 book tickets 12.订住宿处book accommodation 13.点外卖食品order take-out food 14.订阅报纸subscribe to newspapers 15.开发教育类应用程序develop educational apps 16.解决现实问题 solve real-world problems 17.寻求/提供帮助ask for/offer help 18.建立账号set up an account 19.帮某人个忙do sb a favour/give sb. a hand 20.帮助某人某事assist sb with sth 21.给某人回电话 call sb back 22.确认订单细节confirm the order details 23.输入你的信息put in your message 24.按“注册”按钮press the “SIGN UP” button 25.积极/消极方面positive/negative aspects 26.确认主题句identify topic sentences 27.支撑性细节supporting details 28.面对面接触/交流face-to-face contact/communication 29.注意力集中在concentrate on 30.使某人能够做某事enable sb to do sth 31.培养终生友谊develop life-long friendships 32.与……有关be concerned with 33.关心，担心be concerned/worried about 34.把……作比较；把……比作…… compare...to... 35.和……作比较compare...with... 36.和……相比（插入语）compared to/with 37.保持与某人联系stay/keep in contact with sb 38.在活动中，在进行中be on the move 39.一个发人深思的争论a thought-provoking argument 40.痴迷于；沉迷于be obsessed with/be addicted to/be lost in 41.记录，追踪keep track of 42.除...以外；不同于，不other than 43.简称for short 44.以他们自己的节奏at their own pace 45.学生不喜欢的是what students dislike is that... 46. 使……恢复生机，使苏醒bring... to life 47.（主题或活动）引起兴趣；（地方）热闹起来；（人）有精神起来come alive 48.极宝贵的画invaluable paintings 49.结实的橡胶腕带tough rubber wristband 50.防水外壳waterproof case 51.(与某人)建立良好关系connect with sb. 52.连接A与B connect A with/to B 53.与……有关be connected with 54.有很多共同之处have a lot in common 三、单句填空，熟能生巧 1. I am ___________(sense) of the fact that mathematics is not a popular subject. 2. Make sure the_______________(communicate) is good. 3. The Internet, an information highway, can bring much _______________(convenient) to the school, home and office. 4. The children have to sit a tough ___________(select) test. 5. 1) I made her __________(instance) noodles and two poached(水煮的)eggs, and then took the trash out when I left. 2) __________(instant) he knew the news that his grandpa had passed away, he burst into tears. 6. 1) The individuals ____________(concern) have some explaining to do. 2) We’d better not talk about something _______________(concern) personal matters. 3) So far as I ______________(concern), the second arrangement is more suitable. 4) The public have shown great__________(concern) about the food safety, because it __________ (concern) people’s health. 7. The boy addicted ______ virtual games fell behind others in school performance. 8. I don’t fancy __________ (walk) in the rain. 9. Advertisements usually trick people__________ buying some products of poor quality. 10. The teacher experimented _________ a new teaching method. 11. As an old _______, it used to be _______ of her to use this _______ of typewriter to _______ the article very fast. (type) 12. 1) He is a skillful _________(cheat). Yesterday he was accused ______ cheating consumers, and he was arrested when busy cheating a lady ______ buying his products ______ have side effects. 2) Anyone caught __________(cheat) in the exam will be immediately disqualified(取消资格). 13. Our government attaches much importance to education now, __________(enable) many people to be well educated. 14. The new park, where there are__________ kinds of flowers, offers __________ of things to play with, and the visitors __________ from children to adults. (variety) 15. The email she had looked forward to __________(arrive) yesterday at last. 16. 1) We all consider ___________ you said to be unbelievable. 2) Kate was interested in __________ she had seen at the exhibition. 3) _________ concerns me is our lack of preparation for the change. 17. 1) As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _________ he should be able to be independent. 2) I will never forget the time ___________ we spent on the farm. 18. By the time of next year, all of you ___________________(become) colleges students. 19. 1) Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _________(access) to the kids. 2) The system has been designed to give students quick and easy access ________the digital resources of the library. 3) The road is closed but can ______________(access) by emergency vehicles. 4) Digitizing ancient art makes the art _________(access) to the world while __________(protect) the original artworks for the future. 20. Personally, I think store shopping will exist along with home shopping but will never ________________(replace). 21. Printed books are expensive and not easy ____________(carry). 22. ___________(walk) into the China Pavilion at Expo 2010, people were ____________(amaze) by the sight of a huge digital painting _________ Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan. 23. You can see the wind ___________(blow) through the trees and across the water. 24. Use what you have learnt to talk about the development of information technology and ______it has influenced our lives. 25. 1) I agree ________ you to a certain degree. 2) When the boss saw so much money, he said, “I will agree __________ your proposal.” 3) I value the opinion of my husband and we agree ___________ most things. 4) You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is __________ I disagree. 26. 1)The village will come _________ view at the next turn. 2)I was seated in the first row, so I had a good view _________ the stage. 3)_______ view of the weather, the event will be held indoors. 4)When the car was first built, the design was viewed __________ highly original. 5)______________________(在我看来), the party was a complete success. 6)The exhibits are __________ view from 8 am to 5 pm. 27. 1)Here’s a list of my top CD(recommend). 2)I recommended that he(see) a lawyer as soon as possible. 3)I just spent a holiday there and would recommend itanyone. 4)We strongly recommend______________(report) the incident to the police. 28. 1)She admitted___________(drive) the car without insurance. 2)Gates open at 10:30 a.m. and(admit) is free. 3)You will not___________(admit) to the theatre after the performance has started. 4)She was admitted___________ the hospital with a soaring temperature. 29. 1) Their efforts to improve the production have been very _______________(effect). 2) He said he graduated from a famous university, but ________ effect, he never went to college. 30. He tried to study hard and at last he managed (admit) to a key university.  31. Christopher Columbus was seen as one of the greatest _____________(explore). 32. 1) I’ve come to ask you to do me _____________ favour.  2) I wouldn’t be _____________ favour of income tax cuts.  3) She was willing to bend the rules _____________ Mary’s favour.  4) The terms of the agreement are _____________(favour) to both sides. 33. 1) Do you have your milk ______________(deliver)? 2) She is due ______________(deliver) a lecture on genetic engineering. 3) Please pay for goods on ______________(deliver). 4) The Canadians plan ______________(deliver) more food to southern Somalia. 34. 1) Our teacher wanted you to account ________________your absence last night. 2) You are supposed to take your personality ____________ account and figure out what kind of job would suit you best. 35. 1) Our workout system will ensure ______ you lose weight and build muscles quickly and safely. 2) There is a growing tendency for people to do their shopping on the Internet. But sometimes it’s difficult _______________(ensure) the quality of the products. 3)The rules are there ________________(ensure) everyone’s safety and enjoyment.  36. 1) He was ________________(confirm) as captain for the rest of the season. 2) Additional $10 may be paid ___________(confirm) the booking and will be returned on arrival. 3) The total cost covers advertising, arranging and ________________(confirm) appointments. 37. We are handling some of the hardest problems in the world with this _____________(power) tool. 38. If you have already received this error message, ________(pressure) BACK on the remote, and then restart the video. 39. So far three of China’s best-known Internet companies ________________(apology) for any damage they caused to society. 40. 1) There is usually room ________________(accommodate) up to 80 visitors. 2) Hotel ________________(accommodate) is included in the price of your holiday. 41. He has struck gold with his ________________(late) novel.  42. Their comments have not ________________(material) affected our plans. 43. 1) It took him a while to adapt himself __________ his new surroundings. 2) The author is going to adapt his stories ____________television. Keys: 1.sensible 2.communication 3.convenience 4.selection 5.(1).instant (2).Instantly 6. (1).concerned (2).concerning (3).am concerned (4)concern(s); concerns7.to 8.walking 9.into 10.with/on/in 11.typist; typical; type; type 12.(1).cheat; of; into; which/that (2).cheating 13.enabling 14.various; varieties; vary 15. arrived 16.(1).what (2).what (3).What 17.(1).when (2).that/which18.will have become19.(1).accessible (2).to (3).be accessed (4).accessible; protecting 20.be replaced 21.to carry 22.Walking; amazed; by 23.blowing 24.how 25.(1).with (2).to (3).on (4).where26.(1).into (2).of (3).In (4).as (5).In my view/ opinion; From my point of view; as far as I’m concerned (6).on27.(1).recommendations (2).(should) see (3).to (4).reporting. 28.(1).driving/ having driven (2).admission (3).be admitted (4). to 29.(1).effective (2).in 30.to be admitted 31.explorers32.(1).a(2).in(3).in(4).favourable33.(1).delivered(2).to deliver (3).delivery (4).to deliver34.(1).for (2).into 35.(1).that (2).to ensure (3).to ensure36.(1).confirmed　(2).to confirm(3).confirming 37.powerful　38.press 39.have apologized40.(1).accommodating (2) accommodation 41.latest42.materially43.(1).to (2).for 五、单句改错，查漏补缺 1.More than $10 million had spent carrying out the project by the end of last year. 2.It has been a long time since we meet in China last time. 3.The police found that the house has been broken into and a lot of things stealing. 4.Had I known about that useful computer program, I will have saved a huge amount of time and energy. 5.The old couple have married for more man 40 years and never once have they quarreled with each other. 6.A communicative satellite weighs as much as 3.5 tons was sent up into space last week. 7.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet has made into at least ten different films over the past years. 8.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people persuaded to eat more fruit and vegetables. 9.If it won’t rain, we will go to visit the zoo. 10.What do you imagine has been happened to Jim in the past few weeks? 11. This is the second time I had climbed the Himalayas as a college student. 12. The volleyball match will be put off if it rain. 13. My dad and I are both looking forward to visit the museum. 14. An earthquake left the whole town in ruin. 15.He stood in the front of the supermarket, waved to us. 16.Workers built shelters for survivors who homes had been destroyed. 17.The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the earthquake were more than 400000. 18.She found it extreme difficult to get a job. 19.The secret on his success is learning from his failures. 20.He suggested that we took the teacher’s advice. 21.I’ll give him your message at the moment he arrives. 22. He made for the door direct he heard the knock. 23. Hardly had he arrived in Hong Kong than she rang me up. 24.With time went by, I gradually adapted myself to the school life. 25.It is time that I go to pick up my daughter at school. 26. We need a better way to access informations. 27.Fallen rocks cut out the only access to the village. 28. Across the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean the drinking water. 29. This film is said to adapted from a novel by Jane Austen. 30. Three of his novels has been adapted for television. 31. The good thing about children is what they adapt very easily to new surrounding. Keys:1.had后加been 2.meet→met 3.has→had; stealing→stolen 4.will→would 5.have后加been 6.weighs→weighing 7.has后加been 8.persuaded前加are 9.won’t→doesn’t 10.去掉been 11.had→have 12. rain→rains 13.visit→visiting 14.ruin→ruins 15.删去the; waved→waving 16.who→whose 17.第二个were→was 18.extreme→extremely 19.on→of 20.took→take 21.去掉at 22.direct→directly 23. than→when 24.With→As或went→going 25.go→went/ go→should go 26.information 27.out→off 28.clean→cleaning 29.adapted前加be 30.has→have 31.what→that; surrounding→surroundings 六、话题测试，系统提升 必修二Unit 4 Information Technology测试题 一、阅读理解 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （23-24高二上·福建南平·期末）Welcome to Gemini, an advanced application that leads the art of AI painting and portraiture! We combine AI technology with art to provide you with an extraordinary creative experience. Whether you’re an artist, photographer, or just someone who loves creating, Gemini will be your creative partner. Feature Highlights: 1. AI painting tools: Let AI become your creative partner. Use Gemini’s AI painting tools to easily create fascinating works of art. Choose a style, color, theme, and let the magic of AI begin! 2. AI photo editing: Gemini’s AI photo editing function can make your photos more eye-catching. Beautify, filter (滤镜), style switch -all in one click to bring your photos to life. 3. Creative Toolbox: Explore a wealth of creative tools, including brushes, color adjustments, layer management, and more, to launch your creativity, whether you’re a beginner or a professional. 4. Multi-platform sharing: Share your artwork with the world, or use it as a social media cover, wallpaper or business card background. 5. Privacy and security: We value your privacy. Your artwork is only stored on your device and is not uploaded to the cloud or third-party servers. Gemini is an app designed for creators, artists, and art lovers to offer endless creative possibilities. Release your creativity and turn ordinary photos into masterpieces (杰作), or explore new areas of painting with the power of AI. Other information: Support URL: https://civitai.com/                 Category: Utilities E-mail: geminisupport@gmail.com                Size: 99.3 MB Language: English                             Age Rating: 4+ Price: Free 1．What is Gemini? A．A free AI chatting tool. B．An advanced camera. C．An eye-catching project. D．An AI-based application. 2．Which is the characteristic of Gemini? A．Helping make artworks. B．Designing an online platform. C．Creating individual courses. D．Uploading pictures to the cloud. 3．Who is Gemini intended for? A．Working partners. B．Children of all ages. C．Application designers. D．Painters loving creating. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一款基于人工智能并且专为创作者、艺术家和艺术爱好者设计的应用程序。 1．细节理解题。文章第一段“Welcome to Gemini, an advanced application that leads the art of AI painting and portraiture! We combine AI technology with art to provide you with an extraordinary creative experience.( 欢迎来到Gemini，一个引领人工智能绘画和肖像画艺术的高级应用程序！我们将人工智能技术与艺术相结合，为您提供非凡的创作体验。)”最后一段讲到“Gemini is an app designed for creators, artists, and art lovers to offer endless creative possibilities. (Gemini是一款专为创作者、艺术家和艺术爱好者设计的应用程序，旨在提供无尽的创作可能性。)”可知，Gemini是基于人工智能的应用程序。故选D。 2．细节理解题。文章Feature Highlights第一条讲到“Use Gemini’s AI painting tools to easily create fascinating works of art. Choose a style, color, theme, and let the magic of AI begin!( 使用Gemini的人工智能绘画工具，轻松创作引人入胜的艺术品。选择风格、颜色、主题，让人工智能的魔力开始吧！)”可知，Gemini的特点是帮助制作艺术品。故选A。 3．细节理解题。文章最后一段讲到“Gemini is an app designed for creators, artists, and art lovers to offer endless creative possibilities. (Gemini是一款专为创作者、艺术家和艺术爱好者设计的应用程序，旨在提供无尽的创作可能性。)”，可知，Gemini是为喜爱创作的画家设计的。故选D。 B （23-24高一上·山东菏泽·期末）When Stanford University student Ellen Xu, now 18, was a five-year-old in San Diego, Califormia, she clearly remembers that her parents rushed her little sister to the hospital. Three-year-old Kate had fallen seriously ill; she had a fever, reddened eyes, and some swelling (肿胀) in her hands and tongue. At first, the puzzled doctors thought she had flu, but when her condition didn’t improve, the Xus returned to the clinic room, where a doctor by chance had a similar earlier experience with such symptoms (症状) in the blood known as Kawasaki disease. Though rare (罕见的), it’s the leading cause of the heart disease in babies and young children, and its causes remain unknown. The doctor knew how to treat it: He ordered some medicine for Kate, and finally she shook off the illness without suffering damage to her heart. Xu remembers being curious about her sister’s illness condition and was amazed that the grown-ups couldn’t answer her questions about why it was so hard to check. “In my mind, it was this puzzle I wanted to solve,” she says. Ten years later, wanting to enter a high school science fair, she had an idea. What if we had a doctor in our pocket? So she created just that: Using AI, Xu designed a program that uses visual facts to check the disease based on five physical symptoms. The technology works the same way as apps that can identify birds and plants with photos you’ve taken on your cellphone. Worried parents can upload a photo that they have taken of their child, and the technology will scan the picture for symptoms of the disease, which often have a strong visual factors, such as a swollen tongue. Xu’s invention has been applied as a web app on the website. “The technology could also be developed for recognizing some other diseases,” she says, “It means a lot to me. I want to use AI to help people live happier and healthier lives.” Xu says that her sister Kate, now in her third year of high school with dreams of becoming an environmental engineer, is strong and healthy. 4．Why did the author mention Kate’s illness? A．To explain who treated Kate’s illness. B．To prove how serious Kate’s illness was. C．To show how much Ellen loved her sister. D．To tell why Ellen solved the puzzle in her mind. 5．Why did Ellen design the program? A．To save her sister. B．To earn a prize. C．To check a rare disease. D．To identify birds and plants. 6．What can best describe Ellen according to the passage? A．Determined and careful. B．Creative and helpful. C．Diligent and selfless. D．Active and easygoing. 7．What is the best title for the text? A．A Girl’s Road to Invention. B．An Invention Helping Doctors. C．A Girl Recovering from a Disease. D．A New Method to Treat a Disease. 【答案】4．D 5．C 6．B 7．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了女孩Ellen小的时候见到医生们一开始没有正确诊断出妹妹Kate生的病，后来Kate遇到一名碰巧有过相似经历的医生，才得到有效的治疗。因对妹妹病情的好奇，以及医生无法检查出这种罕见病的惊讶，Ellen在十年后利用人工智能技术创造了一个程序，可以根据症状检测疾病，帮助人们快速获得诊断，改善健康状况。她的发明已被应用于网页应用程序中，她希望通过人工智能帮助更多人过上更快乐、更健康的生活。 4．推理判断题。文章的前三段叙述了Ellen在5岁时经历妹妹Kate得病的情景，以及Kate最终通过一位医生发现并治疗了罕见病的过程，第四段“Xu remembers being curious about her sister’s illness condition and was amazed that the grown-ups couldn’t answer her questions about why it was so hard to check. “In my mind, it was this puzzle I wanted to solve,” she says. (徐记得当时她对妹妹的病情很好奇，并惊讶于大人们无法回答她为什么很难检查的问题。“在我的脑海里，这是我想要解决的难题，”她说。)”介绍因为妹妹的病情，Ellen萌生了想要解决这个问题的念头。由此可知，文章提到Kate的病，是为了说明Ellen想解开心中难题的动机。故选D项。 5．细节理解题。根据第五段中“So she created just that: Using AI, Xu designed a program that uses visual facts to check the disease based on five physical symptoms. (因此，她创造了这样的东西：利用人工智能，徐设计了一个程序，利用视觉事实根据五种身体症状来检查这种疾病。)”可知，Ellen设计这款程序是为了检查这种罕见病。故选C项。 6．推理判断题。根据第五段中“So she created just that: Using AI, Xu designed a program that uses visual facts to check the disease based on five physical symptoms. (因此，她创造了这样的东西：利用人工智能，徐设计了一个程序，利用视觉事实根据五种身体症状来检查这种疾病。)”可知，Ellen自己设计了一个用于检查疾病的程序，她是有创造力的。根据倒数第二段中她所说的话“It means a lot to me. I want to use AI to help people live happier and healthier lives. (这对我来说意义重大。我想用人工智能来帮助人们过上更快乐、更健康的生活。)”可知，Ellen想用人工智能帮助人们改善生活，她是乐于助人的。故选B项。 7．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕女孩Ellen发明一款检查罕见病的程序的经历展开，先是讲述了她这个想法的由来，与小时候见到妹妹Kate生病的经历有关，再描述了因对妹妹病情的好奇，以及医生无法检查出这种罕见病的惊讶，她在十年后利用人工智能技术创造了一个程序，可以根据症状检测疾病，以及她的发明已被应用于网页应用程序中。由此可知，A项“一个女孩的发明之路”概括了Ellen的经历，适合作为文章标题。故选A项。 C （23-24高二下·辽宁·期末）Here’s an AI tool you probably haven’t considered. Google’s AI-powered Search Generative Experience (SGE) is getting a mass of updates this December, including a feature that lets you dream up a product out of nothing with artificial intelligence, and then search the web for something similar that exists in the real world. “We’re introducing Al-powered image generation for shopping to put desired items into your cart (购物车),” said Julie Black, Google’s Consumer Shopping Product Director. “Soon, when using SGE to search for clothes, you can generate photo-realistic images based on search terms and shop matching products.” For instance, assume you’re looking for a winter coat. Type it in Google, and it’ll show an image. You can modify it with prompts (提示) like “more colorful” or “metallic fabric.” After that, Google’s image recognition searches through 35 billion products in its shopping tool to find the closest match online. This new update brings AI improvements to Google’s shopping tools, some available immediately. For users who choose to participate, Google suggests AI-generated gift ideas based on search terms. If shopping for an amateur chef, users can search for “great gifts for home cooks” and Google will recommend AI-powered suggestions like traditional ingredients, culinary subscriptions, or cooking classes. There’s a new virtual home try-on feature. Enter a phrase and get results from participating brands with a “try on” button. Google shows AI-generated images of models wearing the clothes. You can choose from models who resemble you based on body type and skin color. Google Search and its competitors organize the web by identifying keywords on a page. Users must phrase their questions in words Google can understand. Essentially, we’re shaping our thoughts for a computer. The long-term vision of AI is computers’ understanding human language, enabling users to ask questions naturally. These new shopping tools from Google seem fun; perhaps they’ll be useful, or they might just be gimmicks (噱头). Either way, they may be a pre view of the future. 8．What is a feature of SGE? A．It identifies the price of goods. B．It evaluates shoppers’ shopping habits. C．It tracks shoppers’ preferences. D．It creates realistic images based on search terms. 9．What would Google show regarding “virtual try-on” feature? A．3D images of model wearing actual products. B．Virtual try-on effects of the shoppers themselves. C．Virtual pictures of models posing with the products. D．Detailed information and review s of the products. 10．What do users usually need to do, when using Google search? A．Use specific keyword phrases. B．Wait for AI to generate suggestions. C．Select the most relevant link in the search results. D．Express inquiries accessible to computing systems. 11．What is the author’s attitude towards Google’s new shopping tool? A．Neutral. B．Skeptical. C．Opposed. D．Supportive. 【答案】8．D 9．C 10．D 11．A 【导语】本文的体裁属于说明文。文章介绍了Google即将推出的AI技术更新，特别强调了Search Generative Experience（SGE）在购物领域的应用，包括AI生成图像、虚拟试穿等功能，并讨论了这些技术对用户搜索和购物体验的潜在影响。 8．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Soon, when using SGE to search for clothes, you can generate photo-realistic images based on search terms and shop matching products.”（很快，当使用SGE搜索衣服时，你可以根据搜索条件生成逼真的图像，并购买匹配的产品。）可知，SGE的特点是根据搜索词生成逼真的图像。故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“There’s a new virtual home try-on feature. Enter a phrase and get results from participating brands with a “try on” button. Google shows AI-generated images of models wearing the clothes. You can choose from models who resemble you based on body type and skin color.”（有一个新的虚拟家庭试戴功能。输入一个短语，就可以通过“试穿”按钮从参与的品牌中获得结果。谷歌展示了人工智能生成的模特穿着这些衣服的图像。你可以根据体型和肤色选择与你相似的模特。）可知，谷歌展示的是AI生成的模特穿着衣物的虚拟图像。故选C。 10．推理判断题。根据文章第五段中的“Users must phrase their questions in words Google can understand”（用户必须用谷歌能理解的词语来表达他们的问题。）可知，用户需要用谷歌能理解的词汇来表达他们的查询，这意味着用户需要以计算机系统可访问的方式表达询问。故选D。 11．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“These new shopping tools from Google seem fun; perhaps they’ll be useful, or they might just be gimmicks (噱头).”（谷歌的这些新的购物工具看起来很有趣；也许它们会有用，或者它们可能只是噱头。）可知，作者对于谷歌新购物工具的态度是比较中立的，既提到了可能的趣味性和实用性，也暗示了它们有可能只是噱头。故选A。 D （23-24高二下·广东深圳·期末）When it comes to commemorating a child’s first year of life, the traditional approach often involves presenting an exquisitely adorned confectionery masterpiece to the young celebrant. By simply setting this visually striking sugar creation before the infant and activating the recording devices, one can capture the ensuing delightfully chaotic scene, replete with smiles and smears of frosting. However, this will not be the method I choose to honor my daughter's initial 12 months of existence — not because the sweet treat will be absent, but because my spouse and I have resolved to abstain from sharing her images on social platforms for an entire year, and we are determined to maintain this practice for the foreseeable future. I understand that I am part of a select few. Research indicates that approximately seventy-five percent of parents habitually upload photographs of their offspring to the internet. Pixsy, a platform that assists photographers in identifying unauthorized usage of their work, discovered that parents in the age bracket of 20 to 25 are twice as likely as their older counterparts to disseminate images of their little ones on social media platforms. Yet, I am not the only one who feels this way. A woman instrumental in the creation of Big Little Feelings — an Instagram account with 2.8 million followers that provides guidance to new mothers — recently decided to remove all the pictures she had previously posted of her children. The discourse surrounding “sharenthood,” or the inclination of parents to broadcast their children’s lives online, has been fervently ongoing for some time. The everyday choices made by parents have a significant, yet often undervalued, impact on the digital legacy of young individuals and their subsequent life trajectory. Technological advancements have introduced fresh challenges for parents. The latest development in artificial intelligence is the emergence of image-generating tools. By inputting a series of descriptive terms into a text field, AI can generate a visual representation of the described subject. The datasets for these AI-driven generative systems are frequently sourced from the open internet. While it is improbable that my daughter's Instagram photos would be processed through such an AI assembly line, resulting in her likeness appearing in someon’s creative AI-generated artwork, once images are disseminated on the web, they can be exceedingly difficult to eradicate completely. I do share photographs with friends and family via secure, private messaging applications. However, these closed networks are fundamentally distinct from public postings on the open internet. 12．How may the author celebrate his daughter’s birthday? A．Have the room decorated for her. B．Post her pictures on social media. C．Take photos with a cake before her. D．Send her photos to friends privately. 13．How many parents post photos of their kids online? A．Less than 10%. B．20% -25%. C．40%-50%. D．Around 75%. 14．What has led to the new trouble for parents? A．Image-generation tools. B．Kids’ digital records online. C．Information on the Internet. D．The descriptive words used by AI. 15．What's the author’s suggestion for parents? A．Never show up in generative art. B．Use safe private messaging apps. C．Remove the images online entirely. D．Post kids’ photos on closed networks. 【答案】12．D 13．D 14．A 15．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文，研究表明，大约75%的父母习惯性地将子女的照片上传到互联网上，父母在网上公开孩子生活的倾向对年轻人的数字遗产及其随后的生活轨迹产生了重大但往往被低估的影响，作者建议使用安全的私人消息应用与家人和朋友分享照片。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段中“I have resolved to abstain from sharing her images on social platforms for an entire year(因为我和我的配偶决定一整年不在社交平台上分享她的照片)”和最后一段中“I do share photographs with friends and family via secure, private messaging applications.(我确实通过安全的私人信息应用程序与朋友和家人分享照片)”可知，对于庆祝女儿一岁的生日，作者决定不在社交平台上分享女儿的照片，选择通过私聊发送照片给朋友，故选D。 13．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Research indicates that approximately seventy-five percent of parents habitually upload photographs of their offspring to the internet.(研究表明，大约75%的父母习惯性地将子女的照片上传到互联网上)”可知，大约75%的父母会在网上发布孩子的照片，故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Technological advancements have introduced fresh challenges for parents. The latest development in artificial intelligence is the emergence of image-generating tools.(科技进步给父母们带来了新的挑战。人工智能的最新发展是图像生成工具的出现)”可知，人工智能的图像生成工具给父母带来了新问题，故选A。 15．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I do share photographs with friends and family via secure, private messaging applications.(我确实通过安全的私人信息应用程序与朋友和家人分享照片)”可知，作者建议使用安全的私人消息应用分享照片，故选B。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （23-24高二下·福建宁德·期末）In today’s rapidly evolving information age, Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays a vital role in our lives, particularly in the field of education 16 And that will help us better adapt to future trends in language education. Traditional teaching models usually require all students to follow the same learning plan, often overlooking individual needs, while AI technology can adjust instructional content based on the learner’s ability. 17 Therefore, this approach can greatly improve learning outcomes. 18 Timely feedback is crucial for correcting mistakes and reinforcing understanding during the learning process. AI systems can instantly point out errors and offer suggestions for improvement. This rapid feedback mechanism is highly effective in enhancing learners’ language skills. AI technology makes English learning more interactive and fun. AI-assisted teaching tools, such as Virtual Reality (VR) technology, help to create real life settings. 19 They can immerse (沉浸) themselves in an environment where they communicate entirely in English. The-application of AI in English learning is not limited to enhancing specific skills like speaking. 20 By providing more diverse and in-depth reading materials and targeted writing guidance through the analysis of vast text data, AI helps learners improve their abilities in all aspects of language. In conclusion, learning English with AI enhances learning efficiency. With the advancement of technology, we look forward to seeing more innovative learning tools emerge, helping people better learn and use English. A．It offers a personalized learning experience. B．Learners can get engaged in them to practice their oral English. C．AI can also be applied in English learning to provide continuous feedback. D．This article will explore how AI technology helps to learn English efficiently. E．It can help learners improve reading comprehension and writing skills as well. F．This article will discuss the potential of AI technology in language education. G．Another significant application of AI in English learning is providing immediate response. 【答案】16．D 17．A 18．G 19．B 20．E 【导语】这篇文章是说明文。本文阐述了人工智能在英语教育中的应用，包括个性化学习、即时反馈、互动实践及综合技能提升，展现了AI助力高效语言学习的潜力。 16．文章开头提到 “Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays a vital role in our lives, particularly in the field of education.（人工智能在我们的生活中扮演着至关重要的角色，特别是在教育领域。）”人工智能在生活中特别是在教育领域扮演着至关重要的角色，D选项This article will explore how AI technology helps to learn English efficiently.（本文将探讨人工智能技术如何帮助有效地学习英语。）明确指出文章主题是关于人工智能技术如何促进英语学习效率的提升，并且D选项中的“how AI technology helps to learn English efficiently”即和上文中的“the field of education”能对应上，也和下文的“language education”吻合。故选D项。 17．上文 “while AI technology can adjust instructional content based on the learner’s ability.（而人工智能技术可以根据学习者的能力调整教学内容。）”提到人工智能技术可以根据学习者的能力调整教学内容，紧接着选项A.This article will explore how AI technology helps to learn English efficiently.(本文将探讨人工智能技术如何帮助有效地学习英语。)提到人工智能技术能够提供个性化的学习体验，与上文提到的人工智能技术能适应学生个体差异相呼应。故选A。 18．从下文的“Timely feedback is crucial for correcting mistakes and reinforcing understanding during the learning process.（及时反馈对于纠正错误和加强理解过程中的学习至关重要。）”可知，及时反馈在语言学习中很重要。选项G.Another significant application of AI in English learning is providing immediate response.（英语学习中人工智能的另一个重要应用是提供即时响应。）引出下文对即时反馈在学习过程中的重要性的讨论，强调了人工智能技术能够立即给出反馈的优势。并且，G选项中的“providing immediate response”也和下文的“Timely feedback”吻合。故选G。 19．上文提到“AI technology makes English learning more interactive and fun. AI-assisted teaching tools, such as Virtual Reality (VR) technology, help to create real life settings.(人工智能技术使英语学习更具互动性和趣味性。AI辅助教学工具，如虚拟现实（VR）技术，有助于创造真实的生活场景。)”人工智能技术使英语学习更具互动性和趣味性，选项B.Learners can get engaged in them to practice their oral English.（学习者可以参与其中练习他们的英语口语。）解释了AI辅助工具如VR技术如何帮助学习者在模拟的真实环境中练习英语口语，符合上文描述的增强互动性和实践机会的情境。故选B。 20．上文提到“The-application of AI in English learning is not limited to enhancing specific skills like speaking.（人工智能在英语学习中的应用并不局限于提高口语等特定技能。）”人工智能在英语学习中的应用并不局限于提高口语，下文提到“AI helps learners improve their abilities in all aspects of language.(AI帮助学习者在语言的所有方面提高能力。)”人工智能可在所有方面帮助学习者提高能力，而选项E.It can help learners improve reading comprehension and writing skills as well.（它还可以帮助学习者提高阅读理解和写作技能）的内容正好可以承上启下，从口语转向阅读和写作技能的提升，与下文描述的人工智能如何全面促进语言能力相吻合。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （2024·江西上饶·模拟预测）When AI was initially emerging, I had a fear of job losses. I was afraid that my skills and knowledge would become out of date. But then, something 21 my mind. I came across ChatGPT, a powerful and skilled AI system that can generate natural language for diverse 22 . ChatGPT can create poems, stories, songs, and more. It can also understand and communicate fluently in different languages, which were previously 23 . Amazed by the creativity and intelligence of ChatGPT, I realized that AI is not a threat, but a 24 to explore skills and find greater opportunities for growth by 25 our capabilities. Hence I started to 26 the idea of learning and working with AI. I enrolled in online courses, read books and articles, and joined communities 27 to AI. Ultimately, I 28 that AI is not a magic black box that can do everything superiorly to humans. It is a(n) 29 field that requires human input, guidance, and collaboration (协作). It is not merely about technical skills, but also about 30 skills such as communication, teamwork, critical thinking, problem-solving, and lifelong learning. I learned to 31 the value of human-AI interaction and 32 the strengths of both humans and machines to achieve better outcomes. From my learning journey, I 33 new skills and insights that helped me advance my career. I no longer fear the potential 34 of jobs. I’m sure AI is a stepping stone towards a more progressive and 35 world. 21．A．occupied B．crossed C．changed D．cleared 22．A．purposes B．reactions C．complaints D．products 23．A．uncommon B．unreasonable C．unnecessary D．unimaginable 24．A．means B．measure C．model D．medium 25．A．stimulating B．enhancing C．possessing D．enlarging 26．A．mix B．equip C．embrace D．fight 27．A．related B．similar C．equal D．exposed 28．A．presumed B．discovered C．doubted D．admitted 29．A．ridiculous B．separate C．opposite D．complex 30．A．academic B．soft C．digital D．basic 31．A．appreciate B．increase C．calculate D．demonstrate 32．A．add up to B．pay attention to C．take advantage of D．make up for 33．A．gathered B．required C．acquired D．collected 34．A．displacement B．development C．arrangement D．appointment 35．A．dynamic B．initiative C．decisive D．innovative 【答案】 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者最初对人工智能（AI）的兴起感到担忧，害怕自己的技能和知识变得过时。然而，随着对ChatGPT等强大AI系统的了解，作者意识到AI的优势并且主动学习使用AI来推动自己的职业发展。 21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但后来，有些事情改变了我的想法。A. occupied占据；B. crossed穿越；C. changed改变；D. cleared清除。根据上文“When AI was initially emerging, I had a fear of job losses. I was afraid that my skills and knowledge would become out of date.”和“But then”可知，作者之前担心人工智能的出现会造成自己失业，后来想法改变了。故选C。 22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我遇到了ChatGPT，这是一个强大而熟练的人工智能系统，可以为各种目的生成自然语言。A. purposes目的；B. reactions反应；C. complaints抱怨；D. products产品。根据下文“ChatGPT can create poems, stories, songs, and more.”可知，ChatGPT可以为各种目的生成自然语言。故选A。 23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它还可以流利地理解和交流不同的语言，这在以前是不可想象的。A. uncommon不常见的；B. unreasonable不合理的；C. unnecessary不必要的；D. unimaginable不可想象的，难以置信的。根据“It can also understand and communicate fluently in different languages”可知，ChatGPT所具备的功能在以前是不可想象的。故选D。 24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：ChatGPT的创造力和智慧让我感到惊讶，我意识到人工智能并不是一种威胁，而是一种探索技能的手段，通过增强我们的能力来寻找更大的成长机会。A. means方式，方法；B. measure措施；C. model模范；D. medium媒体。根据“to explore skills”可知，作者认为人工智能是一种科技探索的手段。故选A。 25．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. stimulating刺激；B. enhancing提高，增强；C. possessing拥有；D. enlarging扩大。根据“Amazed by the creativity and intelligence of ChatGPT”可知，人工智能通过增强我们的能力来寻找更大的成长机会。故选B。 26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，我开始接受学习和使用人工智能的想法。A. mix混合；B. equip装备；C. embrace拥抱，接受；D. fight战斗，打架。根据上文“Amazed by the creativity and intelligence of ChatGPT, I realized that AI is not a threat, but a ____4____ to explore skills and find greater opportunities for growth by ____5____ our capabilities.”可知，作者提到了人工智能的好处，因此作者开始接受学习和使用人工智能。故选C。 27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我参加了在线课程，阅读书籍和文章，并加入了与人工智能相关的社区。A. related相关的；B. similar相似的；C. equal平等的；D. exposed暴露的。根据上文“Hence I started to ____6____ the idea of learning and working with AI.”可知，为了学习人工智能，作者加入了与人工智能相关的社区。故选A。 28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终，我发现人工智能并不是一个可以在任何事情上都优于人类的魔法黑盒。A. presumed假设，假定；B. discovered发现；C. doubted怀疑；D. admitted承认。根据“not a magic black box that can do everything superiorly to humans”可知，作者发现人工智能的不足。故选B。 29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一个复杂的领域，需要人工输入、指导和协作。A. ridiculous荒唐的；B. separate分离的；C. opposite相反的；D. complex复杂的。根据“requires human input, guidance, and collaboration (协作).”可知，人工智能是一个复杂的领域。故选D。 30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它不仅仅是关于技术技能，还包括软技能，如沟通、团队合作、批判性思维、解决问题和终身学习。A. academic学术的；B. soft软的；C. digital数字的；D. basic基础的。根据“such as communication, teamwork, critical thinking, problem-solving, and lifelong learning.”可知，此处指人工技能的一些软技能。故选B。 31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我学会了欣赏人机交互的价值，并利用人和机器的优势来取得更好的结果。A. appreciate欣赏，感激；B. increase增加；C. calculate计算；D. demonstrate展示。根据“the value of human-AI interaction”可知，作者学会了欣赏人机交互的价值。故选A。 32．考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. add up to合计为；B. pay attention to注意；C. take advantage of利用；D. make up for弥补，偿还。根据“to achieve better outcomes”可知，作者学会了利用人和机器的优势来取得更好的结果。故选C。 33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我的学习过程中，我获得了新的技能和见解，帮助我在事业上取得了进步。A. gathered聚集；B. required要求；C. acquired获得；D. collected收集。根据“From my learning journey”可知，作者在学习过程中获得了新的技能和见解。故选C。 34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不再担心工作岗位可能被取代。A. displacement取代；B. development发展；C. arrangement安排；D. appointment约定。根据上文“When AI was initially emerging, I had a fear of job losses”和“I ____13____ new skills and insights that helped me advance my career.”可知，此处表示作者不再担心岗位被取代。故选A。 35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我相信人工智能是迈向一个更加进步和创新的世界的垫脚石。A. dynamic动态的；B. initiative起始的；C. decisive决定性的，关键的；D. innovative创新的。根据上文“Amazed by the creativity and intelligence of ChatGPT,”可知，人工智能是迈向一个更加进步和创新的世界的垫脚石。故选D。 第二节 语法填空 （23-24高二下·广东·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Yoga enthusiast poses for a photo in an immersive art exhibition of Vincent Van Gogh, 36 (title) “Van Gogh Alive” in Bangkok. AI Van Gogh appears on a video screen at the end of a super exhibition concentrating on the final weeks of his life in Auvers-sur-Oise village. 37 (amazing), AI Vincent is well-informed of 21st century therapy speak. “While I 38 (face) with mental health struggles, my move to the village was not motivated 39 a desire to end my life,” he said. As the paintings suggest, his final weeks were extraordinarily 40 (produce), full of masterpieces including The Church at Auvers, Wheatfield with Crows and his very last, Tree Roots. Among the 41 (highlight) is a room special for his “double-square” panoramas (全景画), a technical revolution in which he used very long and thin canvases, indicating the widescreen landscapes of cinema. It is perhaps fitting that the show ends with modern technologies, 42 have become increasingly common as exhibitions try to pull in the younger audience. Besides Van Gogh chatbot, visitors can also put on a virtual reality headset 43 (enter) the kitchen of Dr. Gachet, where Van Gogh spent time in his final weeks, take 44 virtual trip around an enormous version of his paint palette(调色板), and plunge into the tree roots of his final painting. The state-of-the-art helmet can track the hands of users, 45 (allow) them to pick up items in the virtual world. 【答案】 36．titled 37．Amazingly 38．was faced 39．by 40．productive 41．highlights 42．which 43．to enter 44．a 45．allowing 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要描述了一个在曼谷举办的沉浸式文森特·梵高艺术展“梵高活着”中的一系列活动和展示，特别是关于AI梵高的介绍以及观众可以体验的虚拟现实活动。 36．考查非谓语动词。句意：在曼谷，一名瑜伽爱好者在名为“梵高活着”的沉浸式梵高艺术展上摆姿势拍照。非谓语动词担当后置定语，被修饰词“an immersive art exhibition of Vincent Van Gogh”和动词“title”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填titled。 37．考查副词。句意：令人惊讶的是，AI文森特对21世纪的疗法演讲了如指掌。担当句子的状语，用副词形式；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Amazingly。 38．考查时态和语态。句意：“当我面临精神健康问题时，我搬到这个村庄并不是为了结束我的生命，”他说。这里为从句谓语动词，根据主句时态可知，从句时态为一般过去时；主语为“I”，和动词“face”之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填was faced。 39．考查固定搭配。句意：“当我面临精神健康问题时，我搬到这个村庄并不是为了结束我的生命，”他说。固定搭配：be motivated by，意为“受到……的激励、为了……”，符合句意。故填by。 40．考查形容词。句意：正如画作所暗示的，他最后几周的非常多产，充满了杰作，包括《奥维尔教堂》、《麦田与乌鸦》和他最后的作品《树根》。分析句子成分可知，空处为形容词担当表语。故填productive。 41．考查名词的数。句意：亮点之一是专门为他的“双平方”全景画设立的房间，这是一次技术革命，他使用了非常长和细的画布，暗示了电影的宽屏景观。分析句意可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填highlights。 42．考查定语从句。句意：也许展览以现代技术结束是合适的，因为随着展览试图吸引年轻观众，这种技术变得越来越普遍。这里为定语从句的关系词，先行词为“modern technologies”，在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，用关系代词which。故填which。 43．考查非谓语动词。句意：除了梵高聊天机器人，游客还可以戴上虚拟现实头盔进入加歇医生的厨房，梵高最后几周在那里度过，围绕着他巨大的调色板进行虚拟旅行，并深入到他最后的画作《树根》中。非谓语动词担当目的状语，用动词不定式形式。故填to enter。 44．考查冠词。句意：除了梵高聊天机器人，游客还可以戴上虚拟现实头盔进入加歇医生的厨房，梵高最后几周在那里度过，围绕着他巨大的调色板进行虚拟旅行，并深入到他最后的画作《树根》中。修饰名词单数，表示泛指，用不定冠词修饰。故填a。 45．考查非谓语动词。句意：最先进的头盔可以追踪用户的手部动作，让他们在虚拟世界中捡起物品。非谓语动词担当状语，表示主句一句话带来的自然而然的结果，用现在分词形式。故填allowing。 第四部分写作 第一节（23-24高二下·天津·阶段练习）近年来，科技的高速发展给人们的生活带来了巨大的改变。假设你是李华，有意参加你校将举办的TECH TALK活动。请以“Technology and Lifestyles”为题，写一篇演讲稿，内容如下： 1. 科技的重要性； 2. 举例说明科技对人类生活的积极影响； 3. 你对科技应用的态度。 Ladies and Gentlemen, I’m Li Hua. I am delighted to speak on the topic of “Technology and Lifestyles” at the TECH TALK event. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Ladies and Gentlemen, I’m Li Hua. I am delighted to speak on the topic of “Technology and Lifestyles” at the TECH TALK event. The development of technology has brought a massive transformation to our lives. Technology has impacted our lives in so many areas, including healthcare, communication, and transportation. For example, medical technology has advanced treatments, allowing us to save more lives. Communication technology enables us to connect across the globe, further expanding our horizons. Additionally, transportation technology has made travel more efficient and cost-effective. However, in spite of its many advances, technology has some limitations and negative impacts. Over-dependence on technology can create social and personal problems, such as addiction and mental issues. To conclude, technology plays a critical role in society, which we must use wisely and responsibly. We must utilize the benefits of technology and pay attention to its possible negative consequences. By working together, we can create a healthier and more sustainable future. 【导语】本书面表达是一篇应用文写作，题目要求学生以李华的身份，以“Technology and Lifestyles”为题写一篇演讲稿，谈一下科技的高速发展给人们的生活带来的改变，需涵盖科技的重要性、积极影响以及个人态度。 【详解】1.词汇积累 此外：additionally→in addition, besides, furthermore, moreover 总之：to conclude→all in all, in a word, in short, in brief 重要的：critical→significant, crucial 可能的：possible→potential 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：However, in spite of its many advances, technology has some limitations and negative impacts. 拓展句：However, although technology has made many advances, it still has some limitations and negative impacts. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Communication technology enables us to connect across the globe, further expanding our horizons. (运用了现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】To conclude, technology plays a critical role in society, which we must use wisely and responsibly. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 五、书面表达 （2024·山西阳泉·三模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cold, snowy evening. Tommy was running as fast as he could, focused on nothing but his destination —the shop on the street corner. Two weeks ago he saw figurines (小塑像) of Marvel superheroes on the shelves and felt he had to have one. He has been walking the neighbor’s dog ever since then to earn money to fulfil his little dream. He was so excited and barely noticing the world around him. Maybe that’s why he tripped over the legs of a homeless woman, who was sitting on the pavement, her back against the wall. He said “sorry” and moved on to his destination. Once he entered the shop, he went straight to the shelves with figurines. Hulk, Thor, Captain America, Iron Man, and many more — all of his admired heroes. With his heart pounding like crazy he reached for Spiderman. “You like these, true believer?” Tommy turned around. An old man was standing behind him with a wide smile on his face. “Y-yes,… Yes, they’re awesome! ”answered Tommy. “They’re strong and fast and help other people a lot ...” the boy looked at figurines in admiration. “I wish I could be a superhero too.” “Then become one!” said the old man. “How?” Tommy asked in surprise “I don’t have any superpowers.” “And why would you need them?” the old man smiled. Seeing the confusion on the boy’s face, he put his hands on Tommy’s arms. “Did you know that shopkeeper lady over there has a disabled husband? She has been working hard and taking care of him for years. I have never heard a word of complaint from her. And this person...”he pointed at a redhead man, who just entered the shop. “He’s a firefighter; he’s saved countless lives. He never gives up, no matter how dangerous the situation seems to be.” The old man looked Tommy in the eyes and smiled. “You don’t need a superpower to be a hero for someone else. The path of a superhero starts not in the mind, not in the muscles, but in the heart.” 注意：1.续写词数应为 150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Tommy listened intently, his eyes wide with wonder and realization. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tommy stepped back out into the snowy evening and approached the homeless woman. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Tommy listened intently, his eyes wide with wonder and realization. The old man’s words resonated deeply within him, and for a moment, he felt a surge of warmth that seemed to counteract the coldness of the evening outside. “But how can I be a hero?” Tommy asked himself, his voice filled with a mix of curiosity and a budding sense of responsibility. Suddenly, his eyes lit up and he already had an idea of what he should do. He immediately decided to go back and help the woman, who was in need of more than just an apology. Tommy stepped back out into the snowy evening and approached the homeless woman. “Excuse me, ma’am,” Tommy said softly, “It is really cold out here, and I’d like to help you.” Tommy handed the money to the woman, which he had earned from walking the neighbor’s dog. He hoped that the money should get the woman a warm meal and maybe a blanket. The woman’s eyes welled up with grateful tears as she took the money. Meanwhile, Tommy felt a strange sense of fulfillment and happiness. He realized that a small act of kindness could make a big difference. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了汤米想成为超级英雄，在一个老人的开导下他学会了用自己的行动去帮助他人的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“汤米聚精会神地听着，眼睛睁得大大的，充满了惊奇和领悟。”可知，第一段可描写汤米明白了什么是超级英雄，想到了如何成为超级英雄的办法。 ②由第二段首句内容“汤米走回外面，走进雪夜，走近那个无家可归的女人。”可知，第二段可描写汤米帮助了那个女人以及感悟。 2.续写线索：领悟——想要帮助他人——帮助无家可归的人——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①充满：be filled with/be full of ②决定：decide/determine ③帮助：help/assist/aid 情绪类 ①.感谢：grateful/thankful /show one’s appreciation/show one’s gratitude ②满足：sense of fulfillment/content/satisfied 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Tommy asked himself, his voice filled with a mix of curiosity and a budding sense of responsibility.（运用了独立主格） [高分句型2] Tommy handed the money to the woman, which he had earned from walking the neighbor’s dog.（运用了which引导定语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案（北师大版2019） 专题04（练案）必修二Unit 4 Information Technology （词性转换+高频短语+单句填空+话题测试）解析版 目录 一、词性转换，举一反三 二、高频短语，厚积薄发 三、单句填空，熟能生巧 四、单句改错，查漏补缺 五、话题测试，系统提升 一、词性转换，举一反三 1. 使可能，使发生vt. __________→能够；有才能的adj. able→能力n. __________→不能adj. __________使丧失能力vt. __________→残疾的adj. __________→残缺；缺陷n. __________ 2. 方便，便利；便利设施 n. convenience→不便n. __________→方便的adj. __________→不便的adj. __________ 3. 效应；影响n. [C,U]effect→有效的；实际的 adj. __________→有效地；实际上adv. __________ 4. 对……着迷的；沉迷的 adj. __________→对……入迷的人 n. [C] addict→瘾，入迷n. [U,C] __________→使人上瘾的；使人入迷的adj. __________ 5. 建议，提议；推荐n. __________→建议，提议；推荐v. __________ 6探索；探险 vt. explore→探险者，考察者n. __________→探索;探测n. [C,U] __________ 7. 个人 n. person→个人的，私人的 adj. __________→个性，性格 n. __________ 8. 立刻adv. / 一……就……conj. __________→立刻的；速食的adj. / 瞬间n. instant 9. 承认vi. &vt. admit→承认，招认[C]准许加入；[U,C]；入场费[U] n. __________ 10. 图像；形象n. image→想象；猜测v. imagine→n. __________→想象的，虚构的adj. __________→富于想象力的adj. __________ 11. 身份；特征；一致n. identity→识别；确认；说明身份vt. __________→完全相同的adj. __________ 12. 朴素实用的；明智的adj. __________→adv. __________→意识；感觉n. /感觉到vt. sense 13. 创造力n. __________→创造vt. create→有创造力的adj. creative→创造者n. __________→创造；作品n. __________ 14. 显而易见地adv. __________→明显的adj. obvious 15. 虚拟的adj. __________善行[U]；美德；优点[C]n. virtue 16. 选择[U]；供选择的事物[C]n. __________→选择vt. select→仔细挑选的adj. __________ 17. type v. 打字/ n. 类型→打字员n. __________→典型的；一贯的adj. typical 打字机n. __________ 18. 担忧；关心[U]重要事情[C]n. /与……有关；使担心vt. concern→担心的；关切的adj. __________→关于；涉及prep. __________ 19. 住处；调和 n. __________→为……提供住宿；容纳；给……提供方便 vt. __________ 20. 订阅，订购 vt. subscribe→订阅，订购 n. __________ 21. 效能高的；强有力的；强壮的 adj. powerful→效能高地；强有力地adv. __________→电力；权力；能力 n. power 22. 最新的；最近的 adj. _________最后的，上一个的 adj. last(二者中)后者的 n. __________ 迟到的；晚的；已逝的 adj. late后来，以后 adv. __________持续；维持 v. last 23. 现实；真实 n. __________→真实的，现实的 adj. real→真实地，现实地adv. really→实现 vt. realize 现实的；逼真的adj. __________ 24. 确保，保证 vt. __________投保险 vt. insure有把握的adj. sure 25. 材料；素材n. material→物质的，非精神上的adj. material→实质地；物质上；极大地adv. __________ 26. 按压；催促vt. / 新闻；新闻界；出版社n. press→压力n. __________ 27. 恩惠；善意的行为 n. / 较喜欢；偏袒；有利于vt. favour→有利的；赞成的adj. __________ 28. 确认，证实 vt. confirm→确认，证实n. __________ 29. 递送；发表（演讲）；接生孩子；生孩子v. deliver→递送；传送n. __________ 30. 伤害，损害 n. /vt. harm→有害的adj. __________→无害的adj. __________ 31. 论点；论据 n. __________→辩论；争论 vt. argue 32. 取代；接替 vt. replace→取代；更换；接替者n. __________→可替换的adj. __________ 33. 拥抱；紧抱 n. /vt. hug→pt/pp __________ 34. 专注；集中注意力 vt. concentrate→专注；集中注意力n. __________ 35. 奖励；回报n. / 奖赏；给以报酬 vt. reward→有益的；有意义的 adj. __________ 36. 增加；添加 vt. add→增添；添加 n. __________→添加剂n. additive→附加的；额外的adj. __________→加上；此外adv. __________ 37. 以……为基础；把基地设在vt. / 根基，底部；基础n. base基础；基点 n. basis→基本的adj. basic→基本上；从根本上说adv. __________ 38. 限制 n. /vt. limit→有限的adj. __________→限制；局限n. __________ 39. 简洁的，简明的 adj. brief→简洁地，主要地adv. __________ 40. 数字 n. digit→数字的adj. digital→使……数字化v. __________ 41. 穿戴；留（发、须等）；面带（某种神态）v. wear→pp. / pt. __________→适于穿戴的，穿戴舒服的 adj. __________ 42. 通道；（使用或见到的）机会 n. / 进入；获取（计算机数据）v. access→可到达的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的adj. __________ 43. 水手n. __________→航行v. sail 44. 位置；地点n. __________→使坐落于v. locate 45. 可选择的；非强制的adj. __________→选择n. option 46. 隐私n. __________→私有的；私人的adj. private→adv. __________ 47. 做实验vi. 实验n. experiment→实验性的adj. __________ 48. 欺骗vt. / 诡计；戏法；窍门n. trick→难对付的；诡计多端的adj. __________ 二、识词知义，积少成多 1.impact n./v. __________ 2.indeed adv. __________ 3.view vt. __________ 4.cheat v. __________ 5.trick vt. __________ 6.2-D (dimension) adj. __________ 7. variety n. __________ 8.sex n. __________ 9.blog n. __________ 10.hairstyle n. __________ 11.account n. __________ 12.fancy adj. __________vt. __________n. __________ 13.software n. __________ 14.device n. __________ 15.button n. __________ 16.gender n. __________ 17.goods n. __________ 18.error n. __________ 19.content n. __________vt. __________adj.满足的 20.shallow adj. __________ 21.trivial adj. __________ 22.percent n. __________ 23.opinion n. __________ 24.focus vt. __________n. __________ 25.maintain vt. __________ 26.smartphone n. __________ 27.tablet n__________ 28.emoji n. __________ 29.thought-provoking adj. __________ 30.authority n. __________ 31.wristband n. __________ 32.profile n. __________ 33.fantasy n. __________ 34.series n. __________ 35.author n. __________ 36.amazing adj. __________ 37.policyn. __________ 二、高频短语，厚积薄发 1.数字身份__________ 2.表达自己__________ 3.在20世纪90年代__________s 4.表现得像__________ 5.给他们头像穿上花里胡哨的衣服__________ 6.异性__________ 7.或多或少__________ 8.现成的图片__________ 9.上课__________ 10.用更积极的眼光__________ 11.订票 __________ 12.订住宿处__________ 13.点外卖食品__________ 14.订阅报纸__________ 15.开发教育类应用程序__________ 16.解决现实问题__________ 17.寻求/提供帮助__________ 18.建立账号__________ 19.帮某人个忙__________ 20.帮助某人某事__________ 21.给某人回电话__________ 22.确认订单细节__________ 23.输入你的信息__________ 24.按“注册”按钮__________ 25.积极/消极方面__________ 26.确认主题句__________ 27.支撑性细节__________ 28.面对面接触/交流__________ 29.注意力集中在__________ 30.使某人能够做某事__________ 31.培养终生友谊__________s 32.与……有关__________ 33.关心，担心__________ 34.把……作比较；把……比作……__________ 35.和……作比较__________ 36.和……相比（插入语）__________ 37.保持与某人联系__________ 38.在活动中，在进行中__________ 39.一个发人深思的争论__________ 40.痴迷于；沉迷于__________ 41.记录，追踪__________ 42.除...以外；不同于，不__________ 43.简称__________ 44.以他们自己的节奏__________ 45.学生不喜欢的是__________. 46. 使……恢复生机，使苏醒__________ 47.（主题或活动）引起兴趣；（地方）热闹起来；（人）有精神起来__________ 48.极宝贵的画__________ 49.结实的橡胶腕带__________ 50.防水外壳__________ 51.(与某人)建立良好关系__________ 52.连接A与B __________ 53.与……有关__________ 54.有很多共同之处__________ 三、单句填空，熟能生巧 1. I am ___________(sense) of the fact that mathematics is not a popular subject. 2. Make sure the_______________(communicate) is good. 3. The Internet, an information highway, can bring much _______________(convenient) to the school, home and office. 4. The children have to sit a tough ___________(select) test. 5. 1) I made her __________(instance) noodles and two poached(水煮的)eggs, and then took the trash out when I left. 2) __________(instant) he knew the news that his grandpa had passed away, he burst into tears. 6. 1) The individuals ____________(concern) have some explaining to do. 2) We’d better not talk about something _______________(concern) personal matters. 3) So far as I ______________(concern), the second arrangement is more suitable. 4) The public have shown great__________(concern) about the food safety, because it __________ (concern) people’s health. 7. The boy addicted ______ virtual games fell behind others in school performance. 8. I don’t fancy __________ (walk) in the rain. 9. Advertisements usually trick people__________ buying some products of poor quality. 10. The teacher experimented _________ a new teaching method. 11. As an old _______, it used to be _______ of her to use this _______ of typewriter to _______ the article very fast. (type) 12. 1) He is a skillful _________(cheat). Yesterday he was accused ______ cheating consumers, and he was arrested when busy cheating a lady ______ buying his products ______ have side effects. 2) Anyone caught __________(cheat) in the exam will be immediately disqualified(取消资格). 13. Our government attaches much importance to education now, __________(enable) many people to be well educated. 14. The new park, where there are__________ kinds of flowers, offers __________ of things to play with, and the visitors __________ from children to adults. (variety) 15. The email she had looked forward to __________(arrive) yesterday at last. 16. 1) We all consider ___________ you said to be unbelievable. 2) Kate was interested in __________ she had seen at the exhibition. 3) _________ concerns me is our lack of preparation for the change. 17. 1) As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _________ he should be able to be independent. 2) I will never forget the time ___________ we spent on the farm. 18. By the time of next year, all of you ___________________(become) colleges students. 19. 1) Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _________(access) to the kids. 2) The system has been designed to give students quick and easy access ________the digital resources of the library. 3) The road is closed but can ______________(access) by emergency vehicles. 4) Digitizing ancient art makes the art _________(access) to the world while __________(protect) the original artworks for the future. 20. Personally, I think store shopping will exist along with home shopping but will never ________________(replace). 21. Printed books are expensive and not easy ____________(carry). 22. ___________(walk) into the China Pavilion at Expo 2010, people were ____________(amaze) by the sight of a huge digital painting _________ Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan. 23. You can see the wind ___________(blow) through the trees and across the water. 24. Use what you have learnt to talk about the development of information technology and ______it has influenced our lives. 25. 1) I agree ________ you to a certain degree. 2) When the boss saw so much money, he said, “I will agree __________ your proposal.” 3) I value the opinion of my husband and we agree ___________ most things. 4) You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is __________ I disagree. 26. 1)The village will come _________ view at the next turn. 2)I was seated in the first row, so I had a good view _________ the stage. 3)_______ view of the weather, the event will be held indoors. 4)When the car was first built, the design was viewed __________ highly original. 5)______________________(在我看来), the party was a complete success. 6)The exhibits are __________ view from 8 am to 5 pm. 27. 1)Here’s a list of my top CD(recommend). 2)I recommended that he(see) a lawyer as soon as possible. 3)I just spent a holiday there and would recommend itanyone. 4)We strongly recommend______________(report) the incident to the police. 28. 1)She admitted___________(drive) the car without insurance. 2)Gates open at 10:30 a.m. and(admit) is free. 3)You will not___________(admit) to the theatre after the performance has started. 4)She was admitted___________ the hospital with a soaring temperature. 29. 1) Their efforts to improve the production have been very _______________(effect). 2) He said he graduated from a famous university, but ________ effect, he never went to college. 30. He tried to study hard and at last he managed (admit) to a key university.  31. Christopher Columbus was seen as one of the greatest _____________(explore). 32. 1) I’ve come to ask you to do me _____________ favour.  2) I wouldn’t be _____________ favour of income tax cuts.  3) She was willing to bend the rules _____________ Mary’s favour.  4) The terms of the agreement are _____________(favour) to both sides. 33. 1) Do you have your milk ______________(deliver)? 2) She is due ______________(deliver) a lecture on genetic engineering. 3) Please pay for goods on ______________(deliver). 4) The Canadians plan ______________(deliver) more food to southern Somalia. 34. 1) Our teacher wanted you to account ________________your absence last night. 2) You are supposed to take your personality ____________ account and figure out what kind of job would suit you best. 35. 1) Our workout system will ensure ______ you lose weight and build muscles quickly and safely. 2) There is a growing tendency for people to do their shopping on the Internet. But sometimes it’s difficult _______________(ensure) the quality of the products. 3)The rules are there ________________(ensure) everyone’s safety and enjoyment.  36. 1) He was ________________(confirm) as captain for the rest of the season. 2) Additional $10 may be paid ___________(confirm) the booking and will be returned on arrival. 3) The total cost covers advertising, arranging and ________________(confirm) appointments. 37. We are handling some of the hardest problems in the world with this _____________(power) tool. 38. If you have already received this error message, ________(pressure) BACK on the remote, and then restart the video. 39. So far three of China’s best-known Internet companies ________________(apology) for any damage they caused to society. 40. 1) There is usually room ________________(accommodate) up to 80 visitors. 2) Hotel ________________(accommodate) is included in the price of your holiday. 41. He has struck gold with his ________________(late) novel.  42. Their comments have not ________________(material) affected our plans. 43. 1) It took him a while to adapt himself __________ his new surroundings. 2) The author is going to adapt his stories ____________television. 五、单句改错，查漏补缺 1.More than $10 million had spent carrying out the project by the end of last year. 2.It has been a long time since we meet in China last time. 3.The police found that the house has been broken into and a lot of things stealing. 4.Had I known about that useful computer program, I will have saved a huge amount of time and energy. 5.The old couple have married for more man 40 years and never once have they quarreled with each other. 6.A communicative satellite weighs as much as 3.5 tons was sent up into space last week. 7.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet has made into at least ten different films over the past years. 8.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people persuaded to eat more fruit and vegetables. 9.If it won’t rain, we will go to visit the zoo. 10.What do you imagine has been happened to Jim in the past few weeks? 11. This is the second time I had climbed the Himalayas as a college student. 12. The volleyball match will be put off if it rain. 13. My dad and I are both looking forward to visit the museum. 14. An earthquake left the whole town in ruin. 15.He stood in the front of the supermarket, waved to us. 16.Workers built shelters for survivors who homes had been destroyed. 17.The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the earthquake were more than 400000. 18.She found it extreme difficult to get a job. 19.The secret on his success is learning from his failures. 20.He suggested that we took the teacher’s advice. 21.I’ll give him your message at the moment he arrives. 22. He made for the door direct he heard the knock. 23. Hardly had he arrived in Hong Kong than she rang me up. 24.With time went by, I gradually adapted myself to the school life. 25.It is time that I go to pick up my daughter at school. 26. We need a better way to access informations. 27.Fallen rocks cut out the only access to the village. 28. Across the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean the drinking water. 29. This film is said to adapted from a novel by Jane Austen. 30. Three of his novels has been adapted for television. 31. The good thing about children is what they adapt very easily to new surrounding. 六、话题测试，系统提升 必修二Unit 4 Information Technology测试题 一、阅读理解 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （23-24高二上·福建南平·期末）Welcome to Gemini, an advanced application that leads the art of AI painting and portraiture! We combine AI technology with art to provide you with an extraordinary creative experience. Whether you’re an artist, photographer, or just someone who loves creating, Gemini will be your creative partner. Feature Highlights: 1. AI painting tools: Let AI become your creative partner. Use Gemini’s AI painting tools to easily create fascinating works of art. Choose a style, color, theme, and let the magic of AI begin! 2. AI photo editing: Gemini’s AI photo editing function can make your photos more eye-catching. Beautify, filter (滤镜), style switch -all in one click to bring your photos to life. 3. Creative Toolbox: Explore a wealth of creative tools, including brushes, color adjustments, layer management, and more, to launch your creativity, whether you’re a beginner or a professional. 4. Multi-platform sharing: Share your artwork with the world, or use it as a social media cover, wallpaper or business card background. 5. Privacy and security: We value your privacy. Your artwork is only stored on your device and is not uploaded to the cloud or third-party servers. Gemini is an app designed for creators, artists, and art lovers to offer endless creative possibilities. Release your creativity and turn ordinary photos into masterpieces (杰作), or explore new areas of painting with the power of AI. Other information: Support URL: https://civitai.com/                 Category: Utilities E-mail: geminisupport@gmail.com                Size: 99.3 MB Language: English                             Age Rating: 4+ Price: Free 1．What is Gemini? A．A free AI chatting tool. B．An advanced camera. C．An eye-catching project. D．An AI-based application. 2．Which is the characteristic of Gemini? A．Helping make artworks. B．Designing an online platform. C．Creating individual courses. D．Uploading pictures to the cloud. 3．Who is Gemini intended for? A．Working partners. B．Children of all ages. C．Application designers. D．Painters loving creating. B （23-24高一上·山东菏泽·期末）When Stanford University student Ellen Xu, now 18, was a five-year-old in San Diego, Califormia, she clearly remembers that her parents rushed her little sister to the hospital. Three-year-old Kate had fallen seriously ill; she had a fever, reddened eyes, and some swelling (肿胀) in her hands and tongue. At first, the puzzled doctors thought she had flu, but when her condition didn’t improve, the Xus returned to the clinic room, where a doctor by chance had a similar earlier experience with such symptoms (症状) in the blood known as Kawasaki disease. Though rare (罕见的), it’s the leading cause of the heart disease in babies and young children, and its causes remain unknown. The doctor knew how to treat it: He ordered some medicine for Kate, and finally she shook off the illness without suffering damage to her heart. Xu remembers being curious about her sister’s illness condition and was amazed that the grown-ups couldn’t answer her questions about why it was so hard to check. “In my mind, it was this puzzle I wanted to solve,” she says. Ten years later, wanting to enter a high school science fair, she had an idea. What if we had a doctor in our pocket? So she created just that: Using AI, Xu designed a program that uses visual facts to check the disease based on five physical symptoms. The technology works the same way as apps that can identify birds and plants with photos you’ve taken on your cellphone. Worried parents can upload a photo that they have taken of their child, and the technology will scan the picture for symptoms of the disease, which often have a strong visual factors, such as a swollen tongue. Xu’s invention has been applied as a web app on the website. “The technology could also be developed for recognizing some other diseases,” she says, “It means a lot to me. I want to use AI to help people live happier and healthier lives.” Xu says that her sister Kate, now in her third year of high school with dreams of becoming an environmental engineer, is strong and healthy. 4．Why did the author mention Kate’s illness? A．To explain who treated Kate’s illness. B．To prove how serious Kate’s illness was. C．To show how much Ellen loved her sister. D．To tell why Ellen solved the puzzle in her mind. 5．Why did Ellen design the program? A．To save her sister. B．To earn a prize. C．To check a rare disease. D．To identify birds and plants. 6．What can best describe Ellen according to the passage? A．Determined and careful. B．Creative and helpful. C．Diligent and selfless. D．Active and easygoing. 7．What is the best title for the text? A．A Girl’s Road to Invention. B．An Invention Helping Doctors. C．A Girl Recovering from a Disease. D．A New Method to Treat a Disease. C （23-24高二下·辽宁·期末）Here’s an AI tool you probably haven’t considered. Google’s AI-powered Search Generative Experience (SGE) is getting a mass of updates this December, including a feature that lets you dream up a product out of nothing with artificial intelligence, and then search the web for something similar that exists in the real world. “We’re introducing Al-powered image generation for shopping to put desired items into your cart (购物车),” said Julie Black, Google’s Consumer Shopping Product Director. “Soon, when using SGE to search for clothes, you can generate photo-realistic images based on search terms and shop matching products.” For instance, assume you’re looking for a winter coat. Type it in Google, and it’ll show an image. You can modify it with prompts (提示) like “more colorful” or “metallic fabric.” After that, Google’s image recognition searches through 35 billion products in its shopping tool to find the closest match online. This new update brings AI improvements to Google’s shopping tools, some available immediately. For users who choose to participate, Google suggests AI-generated gift ideas based on search terms. If shopping for an amateur chef, users can search for “great gifts for home cooks” and Google will recommend AI-powered suggestions like traditional ingredients, culinary subscriptions, or cooking classes. There’s a new virtual home try-on feature. Enter a phrase and get results from participating brands with a “try on” button. Google shows AI-generated images of models wearing the clothes. You can choose from models who resemble you based on body type and skin color. Google Search and its competitors organize the web by identifying keywords on a page. Users must phrase their questions in words Google can understand. Essentially, we’re shaping our thoughts for a computer. The long-term vision of AI is computers’ understanding human language, enabling users to ask questions naturally. These new shopping tools from Google seem fun; perhaps they’ll be useful, or they might just be gimmicks (噱头). Either way, they may be a pre view of the future. 8．What is a feature of SGE? A．It identifies the price of goods. B．It evaluates shoppers’ shopping habits. C．It tracks shoppers’ preferences. D．It creates realistic images based on search terms. 9．What would Google show regarding “virtual try-on” feature? A．3D images of model wearing actual products. B．Virtual try-on effects of the shoppers themselves. C．Virtual pictures of models posing with the products. D．Detailed information and review s of the products. 10．What do users usually need to do, when using Google search? A．Use specific keyword phrases. B．Wait for AI to generate suggestions. C．Select the most relevant link in the search results. D．Express inquiries accessible to computing systems. 11．What is the author’s attitude towards Google’s new shopping tool? A．Neutral. B．Skeptical. C．Opposed. D．Supportive. D （23-24高二下·广东深圳·期末）When it comes to commemorating a child’s first year of life, the traditional approach often involves presenting an exquisitely adorned confectionery masterpiece to the young celebrant. By simply setting this visually striking sugar creation before the infant and activating the recording devices, one can capture the ensuing delightfully chaotic scene, replete with smiles and smears of frosting. However, this will not be the method I choose to honor my daughter's initial 12 months of existence — not because the sweet treat will be absent, but because my spouse and I have resolved to abstain from sharing her images on social platforms for an entire year, and we are determined to maintain this practice for the foreseeable future. I understand that I am part of a select few. Research indicates that approximately seventy-five percent of parents habitually upload photographs of their offspring to the internet. Pixsy, a platform that assists photographers in identifying unauthorized usage of their work, discovered that parents in the age bracket of 20 to 25 are twice as likely as their older counterparts to disseminate images of their little ones on social media platforms. Yet, I am not the only one who feels this way. A woman instrumental in the creation of Big Little Feelings — an Instagram account with 2.8 million followers that provides guidance to new mothers — recently decided to remove all the pictures she had previously posted of her children. The discourse surrounding “sharenthood,” or the inclination of parents to broadcast their children’s lives online, has been fervently ongoing for some time. The everyday choices made by parents have a significant, yet often undervalued, impact on the digital legacy of young individuals and their subsequent life trajectory. Technological advancements have introduced fresh challenges for parents. The latest development in artificial intelligence is the emergence of image-generating tools. By inputting a series of descriptive terms into a text field, AI can generate a visual representation of the described subject. The datasets for these AI-driven generative systems are frequently sourced from the open internet. While it is improbable that my daughter's Instagram photos would be processed through such an AI assembly line, resulting in her likeness appearing in someon’s creative AI-generated artwork, once images are disseminated on the web, they can be exceedingly difficult to eradicate completely. I do share photographs with friends and family via secure, private messaging applications. However, these closed networks are fundamentally distinct from public postings on the open internet. 12．How may the author celebrate his daughter’s birthday? A．Have the room decorated for her. B．Post her pictures on social media. C．Take photos with a cake before her. D．Send her photos to friends privately. 13．How many parents post photos of their kids online? A．Less than 10%. B．20% -25%. C．40%-50%. D．Around 75%. 14．What has led to the new trouble for parents? A．Image-generation tools. B．Kids’ digital records online. C．Information on the Internet. D．The descriptive words used by AI. 15．What's the author’s suggestion for parents? A．Never show up in generative art. B．Use safe private messaging apps. C．Remove the images online entirely. D．Post kids’ photos on closed networks. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （23-24高二下·福建宁德·期末）In today’s rapidly evolving information age, Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays a vital role in our lives, particularly in the field of education 16 And that will help us better adapt to future trends in language education. Traditional teaching models usually require all students to follow the same learning plan, often overlooking individual needs, while AI technology can adjust instructional content based on the learner’s ability. 17 Therefore, this approach can greatly improve learning outcomes. 18 Timely feedback is crucial for correcting mistakes and reinforcing understanding during the learning process. AI systems can instantly point out errors and offer suggestions for improvement. This rapid feedback mechanism is highly effective in enhancing learners’ language skills. AI technology makes English learning more interactive and fun. AI-assisted teaching tools, such as Virtual Reality (VR) technology, help to create real life settings. 19 They can immerse (沉浸) themselves in an environment where they communicate entirely in English. The-application of AI in English learning is not limited to enhancing specific skills like speaking. 20 By providing more diverse and in-depth reading materials and targeted writing guidance through the analysis of vast text data, AI helps learners improve their abilities in all aspects of language. In conclusion, learning English with AI enhances learning efficiency. With the advancement of technology, we look forward to seeing more innovative learning tools emerge, helping people better learn and use English. A．It offers a personalized learning experience. B．Learners can get engaged in them to practice their oral English. C．AI can also be applied in English learning to provide continuous feedback. D．This article will explore how AI technology helps to learn English efficiently. E．It can help learners improve reading comprehension and writing skills as well. F．This article will discuss the potential of AI technology in language education. G．Another significant application of AI in English learning is providing immediate response. 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （2024·江西上饶·模拟预测）When AI was initially emerging, I had a fear of job losses. I was afraid that my skills and knowledge would become out of date. But then, something 21 my mind. I came across ChatGPT, a powerful and skilled AI system that can generate natural language for diverse 22 . ChatGPT can create poems, stories, songs, and more. It can also understand and communicate fluently in different languages, which were previously 23 . Amazed by the creativity and intelligence of ChatGPT, I realized that AI is not a threat, but a 24 to explore skills and find greater opportunities for growth by 25 our capabilities. Hence I started to 26 the idea of learning and working with AI. I enrolled in online courses, read books and articles, and joined communities 27 to AI. Ultimately, I 28 that AI is not a magic black box that can do everything superiorly to humans. It is a(n) 29 field that requires human input, guidance, and collaboration (协作). It is not merely about technical skills, but also about 30 skills such as communication, teamwork, critical thinking, problem-solving, and lifelong learning. I learned to 31 the value of human-AI interaction and 32 the strengths of both humans and machines to achieve better outcomes. From my learning journey, I 33 new skills and insights that helped me advance my career. I no longer fear the potential 34 of jobs. I’m sure AI is a stepping stone towards a more progressive and 35 world. 21．A．occupied B．crossed C．changed D．cleared 22．A．purposes B．reactions C．complaints D．products 23．A．uncommon B．unreasonable C．unnecessary D．unimaginable 24．A．means B．measure C．model D．medium 25．A．stimulating B．enhancing C．possessing D．enlarging 26．A．mix B．equip C．embrace D．fight 27．A．related B．similar C．equal D．exposed 28．A．presumed B．discovered C．doubted D．admitted 29．A．ridiculous B．separate C．opposite D．complex 30．A．academic B．soft C．digital D．basic 31．A．appreciate B．increase C．calculate D．demonstrate 32．A．add up to B．pay attention to C．take advantage of D．make up for 33．A．gathered B．required C．acquired D．collected 34．A．displacement B．development C．arrangement D．appointment 35．A．dynamic B．initiative C．decisive D．innovative 第二节 语法填空 （23-24高二下·广东·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Yoga enthusiast poses for a photo in an immersive art exhibition of Vincent Van Gogh, 36 (title) “Van Gogh Alive” in Bangkok. AI Van Gogh appears on a video screen at the end of a super exhibition concentrating on the final weeks of his life in Auvers-sur-Oise village. 37 (amazing), AI Vincent is well-informed of 21st century therapy speak. “While I 38 (face) with mental health struggles, my move to the village was not motivated 39 a desire to end my life,” he said. As the paintings suggest, his final weeks were extraordinarily 40 (produce), full of masterpieces including The Church at Auvers, Wheatfield with Crows and his very last, Tree Roots. Among the 41 (highlight) is a room special for his “double-square” panoramas (全景画), a technical revolution in which he used very long and thin canvases, indicating the widescreen landscapes of cinema. It is perhaps fitting that the show ends with modern technologies, 42 have become increasingly common as exhibitions try to pull in the younger audience. Besides Van Gogh chatbot, visitors can also put on a virtual reality headset 43 (enter) the kitchen of Dr. Gachet, where Van Gogh spent time in his final weeks, take 44 virtual trip around an enormous version of his paint palette(调色板), and plunge into the tree roots of his final painting. The state-of-the-art helmet can track the hands of users, 45 (allow) them to pick up items in the virtual world. 第四部分写作 第一节（23-24高二下·天津·阶段练习）近年来，科技的高速发展给人们的生活带来了巨大的改变。假设你是李华，有意参加你校将举办的TECH TALK活动。请以“Technology and Lifestyles”为题，写一篇演讲稿，内容如下： 1. 科技的重要性； 2. 举例说明科技对人类生活的积极影响； 3. 你对科技应用的态度。 Ladies and Gentlemen, I’m Li Hua. I am delighted to speak on the topic of “Technology and Lifestyles” at the TECH TALK event. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 （2024·山西阳泉·三模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cold, snowy evening. Tommy was running as fast as he could, focused on nothing but his destination —the shop on the street corner. Two weeks ago he saw figurines (小塑像) of Marvel superheroes on the shelves and felt he had to have one. He has been walking the neighbor’s dog ever since then to earn money to fulfil his little dream. He was so excited and barely noticing the world around him. Maybe that’s why he tripped over the legs of a homeless woman, who was sitting on the pavement, her back against the wall. He said “sorry” and moved on to his destination. Once he entered the shop, he went straight to the shelves with figurines. Hulk, Thor, Captain America, Iron Man, and many more — all of his admired heroes. With his heart pounding like crazy he reached for Spiderman. “You like these, true believer?” Tommy turned around. An old man was standing behind him with a wide smile on his face. “Y-yes,… Yes, they’re awesome! ”answered Tommy. “They’re strong and fast and help other people a lot ...” the boy looked at figurines in admiration. “I wish I could be a superhero too.” “Then become one!” said the old man. “How?” Tommy asked in surprise “I don’t have any superpowers.” “And why would you need them?” the old man smiled. Seeing the confusion on the boy’s face, he put his hands on Tommy’s arms. “Did you know that shopkeeper lady over there has a disabled husband? She has been working hard and taking care of him for years. I have never heard a word of complaint from her. And this person...”he pointed at a redhead man, who just entered the shop. “He’s a firefighter; he’s saved countless lives. He never gives up, no matter how dangerous the situation seems to be.” The old man looked Tommy in the eyes and smiled. “You don’t need a superpower to be a hero for someone else. The path of a superhero starts not in the mind, not in the muscles, but in the heart.” 注意：1.续写词数应为 150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Tommy listened intently, his eyes wide with wonder and realization. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tommy stepped back out into the snowy evening and approached the homeless woman. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$