精品解析：河南省南阳市第三中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期分班英语测试

南阳市三中2024年七年级综合素养调研英语试卷 一、选词填空（共7. 5分） A. 请选出最佳答案，并将答案标号写在题前括号内。（每小题0. 5分，共5分） 1. I was short before, ________ I couldn’t play basketball. A. because B. but C. so 2. —Where ________ you go last night? —I went to a cinema. A. are B. do C. did 3. I want to ________ a film this afternoon. A. seeing B. see C. saw 4. My ________ are size 38. A. foot B. shoe C. shoes 5. There ________ more dinosaurs over there. A. be B. is C. are 6 —How ________ he? —He’s 61 kilograms. A. heavy does B. heavy is C. tall does 7. I’d like ________ have a try. A. for B. to C. in 8. My father ________ some strawberries yesterday. A. buys B. buyed C. bought 9 This schoolbag is too ________. I can’t carry it. A. heavy B. thin C. heavier 10. There ________ no computers ________ Internet in old times. A. are; and B. was; or C. were; or 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词填空，每词限用一次。将答案标号写在题下的横线上。 A. by car B. danced C. see my grandpa D. clean the house E. saw a film Hi! I’m Zhang Li. I had a great Saturday yesterday. In the morning, I helped my parents ____11____ first. Then I went to ____12____ with my family. It was my grandpa’s birthday. I sang the birthday song for my grandpa and my brother ____13____. After the lunch, my parents took us to enjoy the hot spring (温泉) ____14____. In the evening, we came back home and ____15____. Fly Away Home. It was really interesting. We had lots of fun! 图文配伍。 ____16____ My sister is washing her clothes. ____17____ I rode a bike in the park last weekend. ____18____ My mother is taller than my father. ____19____ You can go straight and turn right, and it will take 20 minutes on foot. ____20____ There was no library in my old school. A. B. C. D. E. 三、补全对话。（每空1分，共5分） 从方框中选出合适的句子，并将其标号写在题后相应横线上。 A: Hi, Mike. Were you at home last Sunday? B: ____21____ I went to my uncle’s home. A: ____22____ B: I went there with my father. A: ____23____ B: No, I didn’t. ____24____ A: ____25____ B: I helped my uncle plant trees. A: You are so helpful. B: Thank you. A. Who did you go with? B. Did you go swimming? C. No, I wasn’t. D. What did you do there? E. I don’t like swimming. 四、阅读理解。（每小题0. 5分，共5分） 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的填写“A”，错误的填写“B”。 Dear Li Hua, Tomorrow will be Saturday, and my eleventh birthday will be on that day. I’m going to have a big birthday party. I’d like to invite you to come to my party. On Saturday morning, my mum is going to visit her friend Kate with my dad. They’re going to have a picnic together. Mike, Jane and Susan are going to come to my party tomorrow morning. We are going to play games, sing, dance and watch TV. That will be fun. Please come a little earlier. It’s easy to find my home. My home is next to Xinhua Bookstore. Go straight ahead from the gate of the bookstore. Then turn left. You can see two fruit stands (水果摊). My home is in the middle. Yours, Helen 26. Helen wrote this email. 27. Today is Friday. 28. Mike, Jane and Kate are going to come to the party. 29. They are going to watch TV, sing, read books and play games. 30. Helen’s home is between two fruit stands. 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容选择正确答案。 There are many traditional festivals (传统节日) in our country. The Qingming Festival is on April 4th in 2024. On Qingming Festival, the most important activity (最重要的活动) is tomb sweeping (扫墓). It is also time for a spring outing (踏青) because trees turn green and flowers blossom in spring. We usually go on a picnic, climb mountains and fly kites. The Spring Festival is on February 10th in 2024. We usually have a big dinner, eat jiaozi and watch Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). We are very happy. The Dragon Boat Festival is on June 10th in 2024. We often eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. Mid-Autumn Festival is on September 17th in 2024. We usually enjoy the moon, eat mooncakes and tell stories about Chang’e. 31 What is the most important activity on Qingming Festival? A. Flying kites. B. Tomb sweeping. C. Going on a picnic 32. When is the Spring Festival in 2024? A. It’s on February 22nd. B. It’s on January 10th. C. It’s on February 10th. 33. What do you do on Dragon Boat Festival? A. We often watch dragon boat races. B. We usually climb mountains. C. We usually have a big dinner. 34. We usually enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes on ________. A. Spring Festival B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival 35. What do you do on Spring Festival? A. We eat jiaozi. B. We have a big dinner and watch Spring Festival Gala. C. Both A and B. 五、小练笔。（共10分） 36. 小学毕业，你将踏入初中校园。请你用英语介绍一下自己的改变。 要求： ①句子通顺，标点正确，书写规范。 ②不少于5句话 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 南阳市三中2024年七年级综合素养调研英语试卷 一、选词填空（共7. 5分） A. 请选出最佳答案，并将答案标号写在题前括号内。（每小题0. 5分，共5分） 1. I was short before, ________ I couldn’t play basketball. A. because B. but C. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我以前很矮，所以我不能打篮球。 考查连词辨析。because因为，表示原因；but但是，表示转折；so因此，表示结果。根据“I was short before,…I couldn’t play basketball.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，因此用连词so连接。故选C。 2. —Where ________ you go last night? —I went to a cinema. A. are B. do C. did 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨晚去了哪里？——我去了电影院。 考查动词时态。根据“last night”可知，句子用一般过去时，助动词用过去式did表示。故选C。 3. I want to ________ a film this afternoon. A. seeing B. see C. saw 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我今天下午想看一部电影 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，其中to后接动词原形。故选B。 4. My ________ are size 38. A. foot B. shoe C. shoes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的鞋子是38码。 考查名词辨析及名词复数。foot脚；shoe鞋，单数形式；shoes鞋，复数形式。根据“My…are size 38.”可知，此处表示鞋码，结合空后的are，此处应用复数形式。故选C。 5. There ________ more dinosaurs over there. A. be B. is C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那里有更多的恐龙。 考查there be句型。根据“There…more dinosaurs over there.”可知，主语是复数dinosaurs，there be句型中，be动词应与主语保持一致，因此用are表示。故选C。 6. —How ________ he? —He’s 61 kilograms. A. heavy does B. heavy is C. tall does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他有多重？——他重61公斤。 考查形容词辨析。heavy重的；tall高的。根据答语“He’s 61 kilograms.”，可知问句询问有多重，用how heavy提问，且句子结构为“how + 形容词 + be + 主语”，故选B。 7. I’d like ________ have a try. A. for B. to C. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想试一试。 考查介词辨析和不定式用法。for为了；to不定式符号；in在……里面。根据“I’d like…have a try.”可知，此处为短语would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选B。 8. My father ________ some strawberries yesterday. A. buys B. buyed C. bought 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天买了一些草莓。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought。故选C。 9. This schoolbag is too ________. I can’t carry it. A. heavy B. thin C. heavier 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个书包太重了，我搬不动。 考查形容词辨析。heavy重的；thin薄的；heavier更重的。根据“I can’t carry it”可知，书包太重了。故选A。 10. There ________ no computers ________ Internet in old times. A. are; and B. was; or C. were; or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的时代，没有电脑和互联网。 考查there be句型和连词。and和；or或者。根据“in old times”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，be动词用过去式was/were，排除A；且“no…or…”表示“没有……也没有……”，此处主语是computers复数，be动词用were。故选C。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每词限用一次。将答案标号写在题下的横线上。 A. by car B. danced C. see my grandpa D. clean the house E. saw a film Hi! I’m Zhang Li. I had a great Saturday yesterday. In the morning, I helped my parents ____11____ first. Then I went to ____12____ with my family. It was my grandpa’s birthday. I sang the birthday song for my grandpa and my brother ____13____. After the lunch, my parents took us to enjoy the hot spring (温泉) ____14____. In the evening, we came back home and ____15____. Fly Away Home. It was really interesting. We had lots of fun! 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了张丽度过的一个愉快的周六。 【11题详解】 句意：早上，我先帮父母打扫房间。根据“I helped my parents…first.”及备选词可知，此处应是先帮助父母打扫房间，clean the house“打扫房间”符合语境。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：然后我和家人一起去看望爷爷。根据下句“It was my grandpa’s birthday.”及备选词可知，是爷爷的生日，要去看望爷爷，see my grandpa“看望我的爷爷”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我为爷爷唱生日歌，哥哥跳舞。根据“I sang the birthday song for my grandpa and my brother….”及备选词可知，此处以上指我唱歌哥哥跳舞，给爷爷庆祝生日，动词过去式danced“跳舞”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：午饭后，父母开车带我们去泡温泉。根据“my parents took us to enjoy the hot spring (温泉)….”及备选词可知，此处应是父母开车去泡温泉，by car“开车”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：晚上，我们回到家看了电影。根据“n the evening, we came back home and…. Fly Away Home.”及备选词可知，此处是指看了电影，saw a film“看了电影”符合语境。故选E。 图文配伍。 ____16____ My sister is washing her clothes. ____17____ I rode a bike in the park last weekend. ____18____ My mother is taller than my father. ____19____ You can go straight and turn right, and it will take 20 minutes on foot. ____20____ There was no library in my old school. A. B. C. D. E. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五句话与五张图片相对应 【16题详解】 根据“My sister is washing her clothes.”可知，我妹妹正在洗她的衣服，C项的图片与之相匹配，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“I rode a bike in the park last weekend.”可知，上周末我在公园骑自行车，D项的图片与之相匹配，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“My mother is taller than my father.”可知，我妈妈比我爸爸更高，A项的图片与之相匹配，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“You can go straight and turn right, and it will take 20 minutes on foot.”可知，你可以直走，然后向右拐，步行需要20分钟，B项的图片与之相匹配，故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“There was no library in my old school.”可知，我的老学校没有图书馆，E项的图片与之相匹配，故选E。 三、补全对话。（每空1分，共5分） 从方框中选出合适的句子，并将其标号写在题后相应横线上。 A: Hi, Mike. Were you at home last Sunday? B: ____21____ I went to my uncle’s home. A: ____22____ B: I went there with my father. A: ____23____ B: No, I didn’t. ____24____ A: ____25____ B: I helped my uncle plant trees. A: You are so helpful. B: Thank you. A. Who did you go with? B. Did you go swimming? C. No, I wasn’t. D. What did you do there? E I don’t like swimming. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. E 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文四一段对话，两人讨论了上周日去干了什么。 【21题详解】 根据上句“Were you at home last Sunday?”可知，此处应回答是否在家，选项C “不，我没有在家。”符合情景。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据下句“I went there with my father.”可知，此处应询问他和谁去的，选项A“你和谁一起去的？”符合情景。故选A。 【23题详解】 根据下句“No, I didn’t.”可知，此处应是个一般疑问句，选项B“你去游泳了吗？”符合情景。故选B。 【24题详解】 根据上句“No, I didn’t.”可知，此处应说明没有去的原因，选项E“我不喜欢游泳。”符合情景。故选E。 【25题详解】 根据下句“I helped my uncle plant trees.”可知，此处应问他做了什么，选项D “你在那里做什么？”符合情景。故选D。 四、阅读理解。（每小题0. 5分，共5分） 根据短文内容判断正误，正确填写“A”，错误的填写“B”。 Dear Li Hua, Tomorrow will be Saturday, and my eleventh birthday will be on that day. I’m going to have a big birthday party. I’d like to invite you to come to my party. On Saturday morning, my mum is going to visit her friend Kate with my dad. They’re going to have a picnic together. Mike, Jane and Susan are going to come to my party tomorrow morning. We are going to play games, sing, dance and watch TV. That will be fun. Please come a little earlier. It’s easy to find my home. My home is next to Xinhua Bookstore. Go straight ahead from the gate of the bookstore. Then turn left. You can see two fruit stands (水果摊). My home is in the middle. Yours, Helen 26. Helen wrote this email. 27. Today is Friday. 28. Mike, Jane and Kate are going to come to the party. 29. They are going to watch TV, sing, read books and play games. 30. Helen’s home is between two fruit stands. 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是海伦写邮件邀请李华来参加自己的生日聚会。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yours, Helen”可知，是海伦写的邮件。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tomorrow will be Saturday”可知，明天是星期六，今天是星期五。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike, Jane and Susan are going to come to my party tomorrow morning.”可知，迈克、简以及苏珊会来参加海伦聚会。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are going to play games, sing, dance and watch TV. ”可知，他们将会玩游戏、唱歌、跳舞以及看电视。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can see two fruit stands (水果摊). My home is in the middle.”可知，海伦的家在两个水果摊之间。故选A。 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容选择正确答案。 There are many traditional festivals (传统节日) in our country. The Qingming Festival is on April 4th in 2024. On Qingming Festival, the most important activity (最重要的活动) is tomb sweeping (扫墓). It is also time for a spring outing (踏青) because trees turn green and flowers blossom in spring. We usually go on a picnic, climb mountains and fly kites. The Spring Festival is on February 10th in 2024. We usually have a big dinner, eat jiaozi and watch Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). We are very happy. The Dragon Boat Festival is on June 10th in 2024. We often eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. Mid-Autumn Festival is on September 17th in 2024. We usually enjoy the moon, eat mooncakes and tell stories about Chang’e. 31. What is the most important activity on Qingming Festival? A. Flying kites. B. Tomb sweeping. C. Going on a picnic 32. When is the Spring Festival in 2024? A. It’s on February 22nd. B. It’s on January 10th. C. It’s on February 10th. 33. What do you do on Dragon Boat Festival? A. We often watch dragon boat races. B. We usually climb mountains. C. We usually have a big dinner. 34. We usually enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes on ________. A. Spring Festival B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival 35. What do you do on Spring Festival? A. We eat jiaozi. B. We have a big dinner and watch Spring Festival Gala. C. Both A and B. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一些传统节日及其习俗。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Qingming Festival, the most important activity (最重要的活动) is tomb sweeping (扫墓).”可知，清明节最重要的活动是扫墓。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival is on February 10th in 2024.”可知，2024年的春节是2月10日。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is on June 10th in 2024. We often eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races.”可知，端午节我们经常看龙舟比赛。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mid-Autumn Festival is on September 17th in 2024. We usually enjoy the moon, eat mooncakes and tell stories about Chang’e.”可知，中秋节我们通常赏月和吃月饼。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival is on February 10th in 2024. We usually have a big dinner, eat jiaozi and watch Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会).”可知，春节我们吃饺子，吃大餐和看春晚。故选C。 五、小练笔。（共10分） 36. 小学毕业，你将踏入初中校园。请你用英语介绍一下自己的改变。 要求： ①句子通顺，标点正确，书写规范。 ②不少于5句话。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I am going to be a junior high school student. I have changed a lot. I am taller and stronger than before. I used to have short hair, but now I have long hair. I used to be shy, but now I am more outgoing. I also have more friends. I am looking forward to my new life in junior high school. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇小作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍个人信息； 第二步，介绍自己的变化； 第三步，表达对初中生活的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①be going to do将要做什么 ②used to do曾经做 ③look forward to期待 [高分句型] I used to have short hair, but now I have long hair. (含but的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$