Unit 4 Meeting the muse Using language 词汇课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit 4 Meeting the muse Using language vocabulary and phrases 课前基础自测 一，单词 (1) n.反差; 对比 (2) n.趋向，动向 (3) adj.抽象的 (4) n.金属线; 电线 (5) adj. 新颖的 (6) v.cable (7) n.installation (8) adj.awe-inspiring (9) adj.overwhelming (10) adj.over-priced contrast trend abstract wire innovative 电缆 装置 令人钦佩的 势不可挡的 过于昂贵的 二，短语 (1)除了...之外(还) . (2)用作... . (3)被...替换/取代 . (4)变成现实 . (5)因...而劳累 . (6)决心做某事 . (7)肯定；一定会发生 . (8)从...上面看 . (9)马上做某事 . (10)把...和...结合 . 课前基础自测 apart from serve as be replaced by come true be tired from be determined to do sth. be sure of look over be about to do sth. combine... with... 二，短语 (11)关注；注意 . (12)被...震惊 . (13)...值得做 . (14)...的量 . (15)通过...来表明自己的态度 . (16)由...制成 . (17)表达某人对...的态度 . (18)给某人印象最深 . (19)令某人感叹 . (20)取得新成果 . 课前基础自测 pay attention to be amazed by be worth doing sth. the amount of... voice one’s attitude through be made of state one’s attitude towards make the greatest impression on take one’s breath away achieve new results 二，短语 (21)...和...之间的联系 . (22)把...汇集到 . (23)对...回应/回复 . (24)仅举几例 . (25)对...的袭击 . (26)它高...米 . (27)各种... . (28)由某人决定 . (29)由...构成 . (30)表达了某人的信念... . 课前基础自测 a connection between... and... bring... into... respond to... to name only a couple an attack on... it measures ...meters in height a full range of... be up to sb. be made up of express one’s belief that... 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 1. v.为…工作, 服务→ n. 仆人; 雇员 → n.服务；接待 2. n.身份;相同→ v.识别；确认 3. v.探索;勘探→ n.探索;研究;勘探 4. v.保持; 剩余→ adj. 剩下的 5. v.反应; 反射→ n.反映;反射;思考 → adj. 沉思的；反射的 serve servant service identity identify explore exploration4 remain remaining reflect reflection reflective 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 6. adj.令人惊讶的→ 　　 v. 使惊愕 → adj.惊讶的→ n.惊奇;惊愕 7. n.呼吸的空气→ v.呼吸 8. v.回应;响应;回答→ n.回应; 回复 9. n.展览; 表现→ v. 展览;显出 10. n.责任;义务→ 　　 adj. 负责的 → adj. 不负责的 amazing amaze amazed breath breathe respond response exhibition exhibit responsibility responsible amazement irresponsible 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 11. n.印象→ 　　 adj.给人印象深刻的 → v.使留下深刻印象 12. v.推动;提升;促销;晋升→ n. 13. adj.创新的→ n.创新;改革 14. v.尊重→ adj.恭敬的 → adj.受尊敬的 体面的→ adj.各自的 15. adj.历史(上)的→ n. 历史 → adj.有历史意义的→ n.历史学家 impression impressive impress promote promotion innovative innovation respect respectful respectable respective historical history historic historian Language points 1. contrast n. 对比;对照;反差 v. 对比;对照; 形成对比 contrast with 与...形成对比；和...相对照 in contrast=on the contrary 比较起来 by contrast 相比之下；与之相比 in/by contrast with/to 与...形成对比；与...相比 Exercise 1. The snow was icy and white, (contrast) with the brilliant blue sky. 2. Most people work because it’s unavoidable. contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work. 3. It is interesting to contrast Peter’s work Tom’s. contrasting By with Language points 2. amazed 感到惊奇的；吃惊的 amaze v. 使震惊；使惊讶→amazing adj 令人吃惊的→amazement n. 震惊；惊讶 be amazed by 对......感到十分惊奇 be amazed to learn/discover 吃惊地得知/发现 to one’s amazement 使某人大为惊奇的是 in/with amazement 惊异地 Exercise 1. To my (amaze), the little girl still remembered me. 2. We were amazed (find) that no one was hurt. 3. I was banging so loudly I’m (amaze) that they didn’t hear me. 4. Working on the film was an (amaze) experience. amazement to find amazed amazing Language points 3. amount n. 数量;金额 v. 合计，共计 the amount of +[U]n. ...的量 a large amount of+[U]n.+单数谓语动词 大量的... large amounts of+[U]n.+复数谓语动词 大量的... in large/small amounts 大量地/少量地 amount to 合计; 总共达到 Exercise 1. A large amount of medicine (be)indeed needed in the earthquake-hit area. 2. Large amounts of money (be)spent on the celebration. 3. He wanted to withdraw money from the bank large amounts. 4. Their traveling expenses amount seven hundred dollars.‌ is/was are/were in to Language points 4. abstract adj. 抽象的 n. 摘要, 概要 n. 提取; 写出...的摘要 abstract ideas/concepts 抽象概念 in the abstract 抽象地; 从理论上说 abstract from... 从... 中提取 concrete adj. 具体的; 实质的 Exercise 1. There is no answer to this question the abstract. 2. Sometimes it may be helpful to use examples (explain) abstract concept. 3. Quickly she abstracted the main points the research paper. in to explain from Language points 5. determine v. 决定; 确定 determined adj. 坚决的, 坚定的 determination n. 决定, 决心 determine to do sth. 决定做某事 =decide to do sth.=make up one’s mind to do sth. be determined to do sth. 决心做某事(表示状态) determine on/upon 就...作出决定 with determination 坚决地 Exercise 1. We should overcome our weakness and fears with courage and (determine). 2. ‌He is determined (learn) a new language, and he practices diligently every day.‌ 3. After much consideration, she finally made her mind to pursue a career in medicine. determination to learn up Language points 6. measure v. 量；测量；衡量；量度为... n. 措施，办法；尺度，标准 →measurable adj. 可测量的；显著的 it measures...metres in height 它高...来 measure sb. for sth. 给某人量尺寸 take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事 made to measure 量身订制的 beyond measure 非常，极其 Exercise 1. She was being measuring her wedding dress. 2. The shirt that he made my own measure fits me well. 3. You should take effective measures (improve) our working conditions. 4. Her joy was measure. 5. In America distance is measured miles. for to to improve beyond by Language points 7. tired adj. 疲倦的 tire v. 使疲惫 →tiring adj. 使人疲劳的 →tiredness n. 疲倦;疲惫 be/feel tired from 因...而劳累/疲倦 be/feel/get tired out 感到精疲力尽 对...感到厌烦： be tired of be sick of be bored with be fed up with Exercise 1. Now most people are tired working all day. 2. (tired) affects your powers of concentration. 3. I'm starting to be tired the same old routine every day. 4. It’s common that I'm tired after a long day at work. from Tiredness of out Language points 8. be sure of 对...有把握/有信心 sure adj. 一定的;确定的;确信的 adv. 当然; 的确; 不客气 make sure that... make sure of doing sth. 确保...，弄清楚... be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事；务必要做某事 for sure 肯定地;确切地 Exercise 1. In order (make) sure all of us are in good health, she makes specific plans for us. 2. I am not sure I was struck or I just fell. 3. Be sure (get) medical attention if you or others have symptoms of heatstroke. 4. The meeting will be held in October, but no one knows the date sure. to make whether to get for Thank you for watching $$