第八讲 形容词和副词-(讲义)【红对勾讲与练】2025年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案(人教版2019)

@专题三　 务必掌握的“4 类变形词” Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices. Certainly during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated with 8. 　 　 　 　 (healthy), abundance and a happy home. They are easy to care for and make great 9. 　 　 　 　 (present) . 10. 　 　 　 　 ( branch) of Plum Blossoms (梅花):The beautiful long branches covered with pink-colored buds ( 蓓 蕾 ) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are the first to flower even as the snow is melting ( 融 化 ) . They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life. Ⅲ. 写作迁移(正确运用名词和数词完成句子) 1. (2023·浙江 1 月卷应用文写作)上周末,我 参加了一个由学生会举办的活动,旨在教育 我们更多的日常生物知识。 Last weekend, I took part in an event 　 　 　 　 　 　 , which is aimed at educating us more about daily biology. 2. (2023·全国甲卷书面表达)给我印象最深的 是他著名的人生哲学:“先天下之忧而忧,后 天下之乐而乐”。 What impresses me most is his famous philosophy of life: “ Be 　 　 　 　 　 　 the troubles across the land, the last to enjoy universal happiness. ” 3. (2022·全国乙卷书面表达)如今,随着智能 手机和电脑的日益普及,越来越多的学生在 课堂之外以各种他们喜欢的方式学习英语。 Nowadays, with the growing popularity of smartphones and computers, 　 　 　 　 　 　 learn English beyond the classroom 　 　 　 　 　 　 that they are fond of. 4. (2022·全国甲卷书面表达)首先,我们能做 的就是重视我们的日常行为。 First of all, what we can do is place importance on 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 5. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷应用文写作)同样吸引人 的是如何学习英语的建议,这对我的英语学 习很有意义。 Equally attractive are the tips on how to learn English, which is of 　 　 　 　 　 　 to my English study. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 第八讲　 形容词和副词 P5O 1. (2023·新课标 Ⅰ 卷) Xiao long bao ( soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers encasing hot, 　 　 　 　 ( taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat,are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. 2. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)No matter where I buy them, though, one steamer basket is 　 　 　 　 ( rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, and so I am always left wanting more next time. 3. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) Since June 2017, right before the arrival of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 　 　 　 　 ( confidence ) speaking English. 4. ( 2023 · 新 课 标 Ⅱ 卷) So, what are they learning? 　 　 　 　 (basic), how to describe a panda􀆳s life. 5. (2023·全国乙卷) The 　 　 　 　 ( remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years. 6. ( 2023·全国甲卷) 　 　 　 　 ( difference) from traditional fables, Carson􀆳s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 315 hh
3+ 7. (2023·浙江 1 月卷)The term “hutong”,　 　 　 　 ( original) meaning “ water well ” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty. 8. (2023·浙江 1 月卷)The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by 　 　 　 　 ( space ) homes and walled gardens. 9. (2023·浙江 1 月卷)Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and 　 　 　 　 ( simple) in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower. 10. (2022·全国甲卷) In 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa􀆳s 　 　 　 　 (high) mountain. A"1@ 考点一 形容词和副词的用法 1. 形容词的用法:修饰名词作定语;跟在系动词 后作表语; 跟在宾语后作宾补; 还可用作 状语。 Having been praised by the teacher, the little girl ran back home, happy and satisfied. 被老师表扬之后,这个小女孩跑回了家,既开 心又满足。 2. 副词的用法:修饰动词;修饰形容词或副词; 修饰整个句子,单独作状语。 (2022 · 新 高 考 Ⅰ 卷 读 后 续 写) I firmly believe that you will finish your run if you bravely face this challenge. 我坚信,如果你勇敢地面对这次挑战,你一定 能跑完全程。 [名 师 指 津 ] 　 有 些 副 词 如 fortunately, luckily, surprisingly, honestly, actually, personally 等作评注性状语时往往修饰整个句 子,对整个句子进行说明或解释,表示说话人 的态度与看法。 通常位于句首,常用逗号与 句子分开。 (2022·全国甲卷书面表达)Unfortunately, as our economy advances, recent years have seen the oceans being polluted. 不幸的是,随着我们经济的发展,近年来海洋 受到了污染。 考点二 形容词和副词的词形转换 (一)形容词的构词规律 类别 例词 词尾加-y rain→ rainy,cloud→cloudy, luck→ lucky, health → healthy, sleep → sleepy,wealth→wealthy 词尾加-(e)d learn→ learned,gift→gifted, talent → talented, advance → advanced, excite→excited 词尾加-ing challenge → challenging, surprise → surprising, convince → convincing, frighten→frightening 词尾加-ful / -less meaning→meaningful / meaningless, care → careful / careless, help → helpful / helpless, harm → harmful / harmless, colour → colourful / colourless, thank → thankful / thankless, peace → peaceful / peaceless, use → useful / useless, home→homeless 词尾加-able accept → acceptable, comfort → comfortable,knowledge→ knowledgeable,respect→ respectable,reason→reasonable 词尾加-ous danger → dangerous, courage → courageous,humour→humorous 词尾的-ce 变为-t confidence → confident, difference →different 词尾加-al music→musical, person→personal, nation → national, education → educational,tradition→traditional 词尾加-ly friend → friendly, week → weekly, love→lovely 词尾加-en wood→wooden, wool→woolen 动词词尾加 -ive / -ative attract→attractive, talk→ talkative, prevent→preventive,protect→ protective 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 316 @专题三　 务必掌握的“4 类变形词” 续表 类别 例词 其他常见变化 energy→ energetic, fool → foolish, pleasure→ pleasant / pleased, science →scientific [以重读闭音节结尾的名词变成形 容词时,要双写该辅音字母再加-y (如 sun→sunny, fun→funny 等), 以 e 结尾的名词要去掉 e 再加-y (如 noise→noisy, ice→ icy, taste →tasty 等)] [名师指津] 　 区分-ed 形容词与-ing 形容词的 具体方法: (1) -ing 形容词主要用于修饰物或事,表示事物 的性质特征,常译为“令人……的”。 (2) -ed 形容词通常用于说明人的感受,常译为 “感到……的”,强调人自身的情感波动;修饰事 物时,则多修饰 smile (微笑), feeling (感觉), appearance (外貌), cry (哭), face (面部表 情), voice (声音), mood (情绪), look (表 情)等表示人的情绪状况的名词。 (二)副词的构词规律 1. 一般情况加-ly。 如:entire→ entirely; careful →carefully; quick→quickly。 2. 以“辅音字母+-y”结尾的单词,变 y 为 i 再加 -ly。 如:angry→angrily; heavy→heavily。 3. 以-ble 结 尾 的 单 词, 将-ble 改 为-bly。 如: probable→probably; comfortable→comfortably。 4. 以“元音字母+-e” 结尾的单词,去掉 e 再加 -ly。 如:true→truly。 5. 以-ic 结 尾 的 单 词, 加-ally。 如: basic → basically; energetic→energetically。 3  ———单句语法填空 1. Henry was away from home for quite a bit and 　 　 　 　 ( rare) saw his family. 2. Walking along a trail in the shadowy forest, I saw 　 　 　 　 ( variety ) plants that have started to turn reddish. 3. They are making the space experience 　 　 　 　 (access) to ordinary people. 4. Today, as urban population explodes 　 　 　 　 (globe), cities become more crowded. 考点三 比较级和最高级的用法 形容词和副词比较等级的考查主要体现在两个 方面:一是通过标志词 than 或表示比较意义的 语境推出用比较级还是最高级;二是考查一些 固定结构中比较级和最高级的用法。 (一)比较级和最高级的构成 1. 规则形式 (1)单音节以及少数双音节形容词和副词,在 原级后加-er,-est 构成,如 clever—cleverer— cleverest。 其他特殊变化见下表: 特殊情况 构成方法 例词 以不发音的字 母-e 结尾 加-r 和-st brave— braver—bravest 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾 变 y 为 i,再加 -er 和-est happy— happier—happiest 以重读闭音节 结尾,且词尾只 有 一 个 辅 音 字母 双 写 词 尾, 再 加-er 和-est hot— hotter—hottest (2)多音节和部分双音节形容词和副词,在原 级前加 more 和 most 构成。 active—more active—most active happily—more happily—most happily [名师指津] 　 (1)有少数几个双音节形容词, 既可以加-er 和-est,又可以加 more 和 most 构 成 比 较 级 和 最 高 级。 这 些 双 音 节 词 是 common, handsome, quiet, pleasant, cruel, stupid, tired 和以-ow, -er 结尾的词。 (2)有些形容词没有程度可分或形容词本身 就表示某种程度,因此没有比较级和最高级。 这类形容词有:right (正确的),wrong (错误 的),excellent (优秀的),possible (可能的), empty (空的),first (第一的),wooden (木制 的),final (最后的),east (东方的),last (最 后的)等。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 317 hh
3+ 2. 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good, well better best bad, ill worse worst many, much more most little less least far farther (指时间或空 间上“更远的”) farthest (指时间 或空间上“最久 的;最远的”) further ( 指空间距 离“ 更远的”; 在更 大程度上) furthest (指空间 距离“最远的”; 在最大程度上) old older / elder oldest / eldest (二)比较等级的基本用法 1. 同级比较:as+形容词 /副词原级+as,其否定形 式是“not as / so+形容词 /副词原级+as”。 He doesn􀆳t run so fast as his elder brother. 他不如他哥哥跑得快。 2. 比较级结构:形容词 /副词的比较级 + than; more / less+多音节或某些双音节的形容词或副 词+than。 常见的修饰比较级的词有 any, much, even, far, by far, a lot, a great deal 等。 The book is far more interesting than the books I have ever read. 这本书比我以前读的书有趣多了。 3. 最高级结构:the+形容词的最高级( +名词) + 比较范围( in / of / among 短语);one of the+形 容词的最高级+名词复数。 常用来修饰最高 级的词有 by far, almost 以及序数词等。 Raymond􀆳s parents wanted him to have the best possible education in America. 雷蒙德的父母想让他在美国接受最好的 教育。 (三)比较等级的特殊句型 1. “比较级+and+比较级” 或“more and more / less and less+原级”表示“越来越……”。 Holiday flight tickets are getting less and less expensive. 假期的机票越来越便宜了。 2. “ the+比较级+主语+谓语,the+比较级+主语+ 谓语”,表示“越……就越……”。 The more you listen and read, the better you write and speak. 你听得越多、读得越多,你的写作和口语就 越好。 3. “ the +比较级+of ( the) +名词 /代词”,表示 “(两者中)较……的”。 I would prefer the smaller of the two cameras, which is very easy for me to carry. 这两个相机中,我喜欢较小的那个,它很容易 携带。 (四)比较级形式表达最高级含义 1. “否定词+比较级”或“否定词+such / so􀆺as” 结构表示最高级含义。 The story is perfect; I􀆳ve never heard a better one before. 这个故事太完美了;我从来没有听过比这更 好听的故事。 2. 比较级在以下几种结构中均表示最高级 含义: (1)比较级+than+any other+单数名词; (2)比较级+than+all the other+复数名词; (3)比较级+than+any of the other+复数名词。 The Yangtze River is longer than any other river / than all the other rivers / than any of the other rivers in China. 长江比中国的其他任何一条河流都长。 /长 江是中国最长的河流。 (五)倍数表达法 常见的倍数表达句型主要有: 1. A is+倍数+比较级+than+B; 2. A is+倍数+as+原级+as+B; 3. A is+倍数+the+名词(size,length,height 等) + of+B; 4. The+名词( size,length,height 等) +of+A+is+ 倍数+that+of+B; 5. A is+倍数+what 引导的名词性从句。 Smoking is harmful to people􀆳s health, killing seven times more people each year than traffic accidents. 吸烟有害健康,每年因抽烟而丧命的人比死 于交通事故的多 7 倍。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 318 @专题三　 务必掌握的“4 类变形词” 3  ———单句语法填空 1. My mum makes the 　 　 　 　 (good) biscuits in the world, so I decided to ask her for help. 2. He realized that if he could construct a windmill, his village people could live a far 　 　 　 　 (good) life. 3. After a few months, we all felt that we had been able to build much 　 　 　 　 ( strong) relationships with the family than we had before. 4. My father went to work by car as usual today, but he arrived at the company later 　 　 　 　 usual. 5. The electronic waste stream is increasing three times 　 　 　 　 ( fast) than traditional garbage as a whole. "? 形 容 词 和 副 词 提示词是形容词或副词,根据语境和句意, 若该词词性正确,意思不变,则可能填该词 的比较等级 等 级 判 定 看 标 志 题目中有 much, far, still, even, rather, a little, a bit, a lot, a great deal, than 等标志性词汇时 用比较级 空前有 one of the 或 the + 序数词 等修饰词时,用最高级 空后有表示范围的标志词 in, of, among 等时用最高级 利用隐 含信息 判断 句中虽没有 than 等标志词,但句 意暗含比较含义,也需要用比较级 利 用 固 定 句 型 “ the + 比较级 + 主语 + 谓语,the + 比较级 +主语 +谓语” 表示“越…… 越 ……” “否定词 + 比较级” 表示最高级含义 “比较级 + and + 比较级” 表示“越来 越 ……” 26 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1. ( 2024 · 福建龙岩月考) “ It seems a little boring, but 　 　 　 　 ( basic) I enjoy the work, which makes a connection between me and the big cats,” said the 36-year-old monitor from the research monitoring center of the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park. 2. (2024·安徽九师联盟月考) The Temple of Guan Yu in Xiezhou, North China􀆳s Shanxi Province, is the 　 　 　 　 ( large) one among countless temples worshipping the general across the country and also a major historical and cultural site protected at the national level. 3. (2024·安徽九师联盟月考) In Shanxi, with local protection work troubled due to understaffing, a project was started in 2022 to enroll a total of 600 students for a span of five years, 　 　 　 　 ( specific) for 117 localities across the province in need of protection professionals. 4. ( 2024·山东齐鲁名校期末) “ Eventually I was 　 　 　 　 (successful) admitted following several demanding rounds of 　 　 　 　 (profession) tests,” he recalled. 5. (2023·湖南雅礼中学月考)Traditional dishes such as momos, a type of 　 　 　 　 ( steam) dumpling filled with meat or vegetables, and Tibetan butter tea, made from yak butter and tea leaves, are served. 6. ( 2023 · 江 苏 百 校 联 考 ) Taijiquan was influenced by Taoism, Confucianism and the theories of 　 　 　 　 ( tradition) Chinese medicine. It has developed into many schools 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 319 hh
3+ or styles, usually named after a clan (宗派) or a master, such as Chen-style and Yang- style. 7. (2023·重庆模拟)“Good morning, Mead,” I cried heartily and continued my way. I had gone only a few steps before I realized that my greeting had been 　 　 　 　 (polite) . I turned back and said to him again, “Good morning, Mister Mead. ” 8. (2023·辽宁县级重点高中一模) It was an 　 　 　 　 (ambition) plan and he was laughed at by the villagers for it. 9. (2023·山东日照模拟)To our amazement, a duckling swimming behind a leader experiences much 　 　 　 　 ( little) wave drag. 10. (2023·辽宁协作体一模) The 　 　 　 　 (old) known coin factory in the world has been discovered in China. Ⅱ. 语篇专练(形容词和副词) 　 　 Some time ago, a friend of mine, who worked in a part of the city I didn􀆳t know very 1. 　 　 　 　 (good), invited me to call on him. It took me hours to get there and I took 2. 　 　 　 　 ( greatly) trouble to find a proper spot to park my car. As I was already three- quarters of an hour late, I parked my car 3. 　 　 　 　 (quick) . At noon, just as I was leaving my friend􀆳s office, it 4. 　 　 　 　 ( sudden) struck me that I had no idea where I had parked my car. I could hardly go up to a policeman and tell him that I had lost a small green car somewhere! Walking down street after street, I examined each car 5. 　 　 　 　 (close) and was very happy to see a small green car just behind an old car. But how 6. 　 　 　 　 (disappoint) I was to discover that though the car was 7. 　 　 　 　 (exact) like my own, it belonged to someone else! Feeling quite 8. 　 　 　 　 ( tire ) now, I went off for lunch. Some time 9. 　 　 　 　 ( late),I left the restaurant and walked down the street. Turning the corner, I 10. 　 　 　 　 ( near) jumped for joy: my car was right in front of me, and there was no problem this time. Ⅲ. 写作迁移 ( 正确运用形容词和副词完成 句子) 1. (2023·浙江 1 月卷读后续写)直到它走近的 那一刻,我才看到她锋利的嘴里衔着覆盆子。 It was 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 that I saw the raspberries held in her sharp mouth. 2. (2023·浙江 1 月卷应用文写作)毫无疑问, 通过这次有意义的活动,我获得了许多关于 植物的知识,并对它们产生了兴趣。 　 　 　 　 , I gained 　 　 　 　 　 　 on plants and have 　 　 　 　 　 　 them through 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 3. (2022·全国甲卷书面表达)说到海洋,它的 污染变得越来越严重。 When it comes to ocean, its pollution is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 4. (2022·全国甲卷书面表达)参与的人越多, 海洋环境就越好。 　 　 　 　 people are involved, 　 　 　 　 the ocean environment is. 5. (2022·全国乙卷书面表达)很明显,学生在 课堂之外有各种各样的学习英语的方法 可用。 It is clear that various ways to learn English beyond the classroom 　 　 　 　 　 　 students. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 320 hh
3+ 3. shall be landing 即学即练 4 1. burns 　 2. is playing 　 3. have taken 　 4. rose 即学即练 5 1. were shown　 2. have been sold 3. are being displayed　 4. writes 即学即练 6 1. is　 2. is　 3. are　 4. was given 5. remains 􀪋􀪋 素养提能 􀪋􀪋 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1. has formed　 2. are　 3. was marked 4. described　 5. has created　 6. was 7. was celebrated　 8. carries 9. had become 10. appeals / has appealed Ⅱ. 语篇专练(动词的时态、语态和主谓 一致) 1. reminds　 2. was 　 3. pointed 　 4. are 　 5. will accept　 6. are　 7. was inspired 8. have learned / learnt　 9. love　 10. told Ⅲ. 写作迁移(正确运用动词的时态和语 态完成句子) 1. will be arranged 2. called me to his office 　 had taken the first place 3. was presented with 4. showed I had grown up 5. are widely acknowledged 　 is the most influential 第五讲　 非谓语动词 􀪋􀪋 高考体验 􀪋􀪋 1. borrowing　 intended　 2. built 3. Having visited　 4. recording　 5. to bite 6. recognized　 7. to be lifted　 8. wanting 9. visiting　 10. to journey　 11. held 12. planning　 13. To strengthen　 inviting 14. Covering　 15. to see 􀪋􀪋 语法精讲 􀪋􀪋 即学即练 1 1. gaining　 2. trapped　 3. To get 4. to produce　 5. to follow 即学即练 2 1. to witness　 2. to host　 3. majoring 4. carrying　 5. fixed 即学即练 3 1. maintaining　 2. completing 3. constructing　 4. to give　 5. to continue 即学即练 4 1. to overcome　 2. reserving 3. astonished　 4. decorated 即学即练 5 1. to update　 2. to be learned / learnt 3. qualified　 4. lost 􀪋􀪋 素养提能 􀪋􀪋 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1. containing　 2. to open　 3. dating 4. found　 5. to enrich　 adopting 6. showing　 7. being preserved 8. listed　 9. running　 10. to join Ⅱ. 语篇专练(非谓语动词) 1. to judge　 2. learning　 3. being corrected 4. corrected　 5. to make　 6. skilled 7. needed　 8. to find　 9. to notice 10. made Ⅲ. 写作迁移(正确运用非谓语动词完成 句子) 1. learning that we􀆳ll be randomly paired to do the oral practice 　 to express my different voice 　 hoping that this wouldn􀆳t offend you 2. The most difficult task to do 3. Known as a Chinese writer and politician in the Song Dynasty 4. to carry out a series of reforms to make his country prosperous 5. Learning much from　 to understand 第六讲　 情态动词和虚拟语气 􀪋􀪋 高考体验 􀪋􀪋 1. be employed　 2. could　 3. can 4. would have had　 5. should 􀪋􀪋 语法精讲 􀪋􀪋 即学即练 1 1. shall　 2. can　 3. would　 4. need 5. may 即学即练 2 1. must　 2. needn􀆳t　 3. have arrived 4. have practised　 5. have left 即学即练 3 1. would have gone 　 2. had told 　 3. had completed　 4. had explored 　 5. ( should) be formed　 6. applied / should apply 􀪋􀪋 素养提能 􀪋􀪋 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1. be mastered　 2. have accomplished 3. can　 4. should　 5. can 6. (should) be taken　 7. would 8. may　 9. might　 10. had studied Ⅱ. 语篇专练(情态动词和虚拟语气) 1. must　 2. can􀆳t　 3. lived　 4. need 5. would have arrived　 6. should 7. would punish　 8. must 9. went / should go　 10. can Ⅲ. 写作迁移(正确运用情态动词和虚拟 语气完成句子) 1. Should it be possible / If it should be possible 2. couldn􀆳t be better 　 could be grouped 　 we can help each other 3. ( should ) put three to four students together　 can communicate with 4. couldn􀆳t help missing 5. But for the love and care from those around me 专题三　 务必掌握的 “4 类变形词” 第七讲　 名词和数词 􀪋􀪋 高考体验 􀪋􀪋 1. arrival　 2. interviews　 3. wonders 4. sixth　 5. events　 6. invitation 7. responsibility　 8. protection 9. development　 10. marriage 􀪋􀪋 语法精讲 􀪋􀪋 即学即练 1 1. students􀆳　 2. achievement　 3. director　 4. Activities　 5. length 即学即练 2 1. second　 2. had been polluted　 3. fifth 􀪋􀪋 素养提能 􀪋􀪋 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1. comparison　 2. enthusiasm　 3. arrival　 4. people􀆳s　 5. silence　 6. death 7. appointment　 8. researchers􀆳 9. ninth　 10. policies Ⅱ. 语篇专练(名词) 1. celebration　 2. beginning 3. significance　 4. life　 5. decoration 6. wealth　 7. times　 8. health 9. presents　 10. Branches Ⅲ. 写作迁移(正确运用名词和数词完成 句子) 1. held by the Students􀆳 Union 2. the first to worry about 3. an increasing number of students 　 in various ways 4. our daily actions 5. great significance 第八讲　 形容词和副词 􀪋􀪋 高考体验 􀪋􀪋 1. tasty　 2. rarely　 3. confident 4. Basically　 5. remarkable 6. Different 　 7. originally 　 8. spacious 　 9. simpler　 10. highest 􀪋􀪋 语法精讲 􀪋􀪋 即学即练 1 1. rarely　 2. various　 3. accessible 4. globally 即学即练 2 1. best　 2. better 　 3. stronger 　 4. than 　 5. faster 􀪋􀪋 素养提能 􀪋􀪋 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1. basically　 2. largest　 3. specifically 4. successfully　 professional　 5. steamed 6. traditional　 7. impolite 　 8. ambitious 　 9. less　 10. oldest Ⅱ. 语篇专练(形容词和副词) 1. well　 2. great　 3. quickly　 4. suddenly 5. closely　 6. disappointed　 7. exactly 8. tired　 9. later　 10. nearly Ⅲ. 写作迁移(正确运用形容词和副词完 成句子) 1. not until the moment she got closer 2. Undoubtedly 　 numerous knowledge 　 become interested in 　 this meaningful activity 3. becoming more and more serious 4. The more　 the better 5. are available to 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 -622-