内容正文:
必修第二册 UNIT
3 THE
INTERNET
单元基础知识另见分册《单元晨背》与《基础默测》
* /2J% /2
续
写
语
料
积
累
社交沉迷手机,导致人际隔离
(新北师大版选择性必修一
UNIT
1)A
few
days
ago,
I
went
out
for
a
dinner
get-together
with
some
friends.
My
best
friend
left
the
table
for
30
minutes
because
he
had
to
take
a
call.
Some
spent
the
dinner
bending
over
their
phones,
texting
friends
online
but
ignoring
the
ones
who
sat
right
in
front
of
them.
And
the
extraordinary
thing
is
nobody
thought
this
was
rude;its
just
how
life
is
nowadays.
[译文]几天前,我和一些朋友出去吃晚饭。 我最好的朋友因为接听电话而离席 30 分钟。 有些人整个晚
餐都埋头在看手机,给网上的朋友发短信,却忽略了坐在他们面前的人。 不可思议的是,没有人认为这不
礼貌。 这就是现在的生活方式。
[点评]本段中作者使用了 left
the
table
for
30
minutes、bending
over
their
phones、texting
friends
online 等词
汇,生动形象地描绘了现代社交场合中人们沉迷手机、忽略现实互动的现象,准确传达出了现今社交习惯
的变化以及人际交往的疏离感,构建了一个让人深思的画面。
写
作
句
型
锤
炼
句型 9:动词+it+形容词 /名词+that 从句(句中的动词通常是 believe、think、consider、take、make 等)
[佳句]1. I
thought
it
an
honor
that
I
was
chosen
as
the
representative
of
the
class. (应用文写作之演讲稿)
我认为被选为班级代表是一种荣誉。
2. We
consider
it
important
that
students
be
given
enough
time
to
think
independently. (议论文写作之观点
表达)
我们认为给学生足够的时间进行独立思考是很重要的。
[微测]教练明确表示,团队合作是赢得比赛的关键。
The
coach
teamwork
is
essential
for
winning
the
game. (应用文写作之劝说信)
GK5%"
1 convenient
adj.
方便的;近便的
[基础检测]———单句语法填空
①Situated
right
in
the
heart
of
the
town,
the
new
school
location
is
incredibly
convenient
most
of
the
students,
especially
those
who
rely
on
public
transport.
-@3
(1) It
is
convenient
for
sb
to
do
sth
某人方便做某事
be
convenient
for / to
sb
对某人来说方便
073
hh3+
②I
guess
youre
right.
More
often
than
not,
exhausted
people
go
to
the
fast
restaurant
convenience,
choosing
a
quick
meal
to
save
time.
[能力提升]———微写作
③(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)另外,我可以在周末你方便的时
候和你单独练习半个小时吗?
Besides,
could
I
practice
speaking
with
you
privately
for
half
an
hour
at
weekends
?
(应用文写作之询问信)
④随着在线图书馆的出现,学生随时都能非常方便地访
问大量的书籍。
With
the
appearance
of
online
libraries,
plenty
of
books
anytime.
(说明文写作
之事物介绍)
(2)convenience
n.
便利;方便
for
convenience
为了方便
at
ones
convenience
在某人方便的时候
[名师指津] convenient 作表语时,不
可用人作主语,而要用物作主语或用 it
作形式主语。
[写作佳句] (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
Im
looking
forward
to
your
reply
at
your
earliest
convenience.
(应用文写
作之邀请信)
我期待着你在方便时尽早回复。
2 benefit
n.
益处
vt.
使受益
vi.
得益于
[基础检测]———单句语法填空
①To
improve
your
overall
health,
you
could
benefit
adding
regular
exercise
into
your
daily
routine
and
adopting
a
balanced
diet.
②
the
benefit
of
your
long-term
health,
it
is
absolutely
necessary
that
you
should
allocate
sufficient
time
for
rest
and
relaxation.
③Reading
regularly
can
be
( benefit )
to
expanding
ones
vocabulary.
[能力提升]———句式升级
④
. (用名词 benefit 改写句③)
-@3
(1)benefit
from / by
从……中受益;得益于……
(2) for
the
benefit
of
为了……的利益
(3)
be
beneficial
to
be
of
benefit
to}
对……有益;有益于
[写作佳句] (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
Your
involvement
will
be
of
great
benefit
to
our
study.
(应用文写作之邀
请信)
您的参与将对我们的学习大有裨益。
3 distance
n.
距离
v.
拉开距离;与……疏远
[基础检测]———单句语法填空
① We
spotted
them
dancing
to
music
at
a
distance
two
hundred
yards.
②I
saw
some
children
waving
to
the
foreign
guests
the
distance,
but
I
couldnt
see
them
clearly.
③Ever
since
their
disagreement,
Emily
decided
to
keep
John
a
distance,
afraid
that
further
interaction
might
worsen
the
situation.
④ Not
having
seen
them
in
years,
the
children
at
first
distanced
from
their
grandparents.
-@3
(1) in
the
distance
在远处
at
a
distance
(of)
在……远的地方;距离稍远
within
walking
distance
步行距离内
keep
sb
at
a
distance ( = keep
ones
distance
from
sb)
对某人冷淡;与某人疏远
074
@必修第二册 UNIT
3 THE
INTERNET
⑤While
the
main
attractions
are
within
the
city,
there
are
also
a
few
( distance )
locations
worth
exploring,
like
the
ancient
ruins
that
are
about
a
two-
hour
drive
away.
[能力提升]———微写作
⑥你也可以参观城市博物馆,从你住的酒店走着就能到。
You
can
also
visit
the
city
museum,
where
you
stay.
(应用文写作之告知信)
(2)distance
oneself
from
使疏远……;使不介入……
(3)distant
adj.
遥远的;远处的;久远的
[写作佳句] To
our
delight,
the
sound
of
water
in
the
distance
caught
our
attention
and
drove
us
to
the
river
bank.
(读后续写之环境描写)
让我们高兴的是,远处的水声引起了我
们的注意,把我们带到了河边。
4 inspire
vt.
鼓舞;激励;启发思考
[基础检测]———单句语法填空
①( 2022 ·新高考 Ⅰ 卷) Upon
hearing
my
words,
he
( inspire)
instantly
and
decided
to
run.
②(2019·全国Ⅲ卷) For
Western
designers,
China
and
its
rich
culture
have
long
been
an
( inspire)
for
Western
creative.
③(2022·全国甲卷)
( inspire)
by
the
Belt
and
Road
Forum
for
International
Cooperation
held
in
Beijing,
Cao
decided
to
cover
the
route
by
hiking
as
a
tribute
(致敬)
to
the
ancient
Silk
Road.
[能力提升]———句型转换
④The
beauty
of
the
West
Lake
inspired
a
lot
of
poets
to
create
their
great
poems. (说明文写作之地点介绍)
→A
lot
of
poets
the
beauty
of
the
West
Lake
so
they
created
their
great
poems. (用被动
语态改写)
→
the
beauty
of
the
West
Lake,
a
lot
of
poets
created
their
great
poems. (用分词改写)
-@3
(1) inspire
sb
to
do
sth
激励某人做某事
inspire
sb
with
sth( = inspire
sth
in
sb)
激起 / 引起某人的……
(2) inspiring
adj.
鼓舞人心的
inspired
adj.
受到鼓舞的;卓越的
(3) inspiration
n.
灵感;鼓舞人心的人或事
[写作佳句] (2021·浙江 1 月卷)
Im
sure
the
exhibition
will
inspire
our
passion
to
love
our
hometown
and
our
motherland. (应用文写作之通知)
我相信这次展览将激发我们热爱家乡、
热爱祖国的热情。
5 access
n.
通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会
vt.
进入;使用;获取
[基础检测]———单句语法填空
① Maria
was
thrilled
to
have
access
the
advanced
laboratories, where
major
scientific
breakthroughs
occurred.
②The
librarys
special
collection
gives
access
researchers
and
scholars,
offering
a
wealth
of
information
for
their
studies.
③The
waterfall
is
not
only
a
breathtaking
sight
but
also
( access)
to
visitors,
with
paths
leading
directly
to
its
base.
-@3
(1)gain / obtain / get / have
access
to
有权进入 / 使用……,拥有……的机会
have
no
access
to
没有……的机会;无法接近
give
access
to
接见;准许进入(接近)
(2)accessible
adj. 易到达的,易接近的
be
accessible
to
对……而言容易接近
的;可靠近的;容易进入的
075
hh3+
[能力提升]———微写作
④那里的村民无法获得干净的饮用水,使得情况变得越
来越严重。
The
villagers
there
,
making
the
situation
increasingly
worse. (读后续
写之情景描写)
[写作佳句] I
suggest
you
apply
for
Peking
University,where
you
can
gain
access
to
the
best
Chinese
culture. ( 应
用文写作之建议信)
我建议你申请北京大学,在那里你可以
接触到最好的中国文化。
6 go
through
经历,经受;通过;度过;通读;查阅,浏览;仔细检查;完成;用完
[基础检测]———单句语法填空
① Even
though
it
was
popular,
Mike
chose
not
to
participate
because
it
would
go
his
principles.
②Every
weekend,
Sarah
and
her
friends
would
go
to
explore
a
new
café
in
town.
③This
went
on
for
several
years.
Months
would
go
without
seeing
each
other.
④Our
teacher
chose
many
important
exercises
for
us,
and
I
went
the
language
points
at
the
same
time.
[能力提升]———微写作
⑤(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)他经历了许多困难,这都没有使他沮丧。
,which
didnt
cast
him
down. (记叙文写作之人物介绍)
-@3
go
against
违背;违反
go
by
逝去;过去
go
out
出去;熄灭
go
over
复习;仔细检查
go
up
上涨;上升;攀登
[写作佳句] As
I
began
to
go
through
the
old
letters
from
my
grandparents,
a
wave
of
feeling
hit
me,
reminding
me
of
the
simpler
times
we
shared. (读后续写
之动作、情感描写)
当我开始翻看祖父母的旧信时,一股情
感涌上心头,让我想起了我们共度的那
些简单时光。
7 confirm
vt.
确认;使确信
[基础检测]———单句语法填空
①(2020·江苏卷)The
daily
number
of
newly
cured
and
discharged
(出院)
patients
exceeded
that
of
the
newly
(confirm)
cases.
②There
was
frost
on
the
ground,
( confirm)
that
fall
had
arrived
in
Canada.
[能力提升]———句式改写
③Mothers
encouragement
makes
me
believe
that
I
will
surely
win
the
champion.
→Mothers
encouragement
I
will
surely
win
the
champion. (同义句改写)
-@3
confirm
sb
in
the
belief
that
使某人坚信……
confirm
that
确定 / 证实……
It
has
been
confirmed
that
已经确定 / 证实……
[写作佳句] It
has
been
confirmed
that
the
meeting
will
take
place
next
week. (记叙文写作之事件介绍)
已经确定会议将于下个星期召开。
8 press
vt.
按,压;敦促
[基础检测]———单句语法填空
①The
teacher
pressed
the
students
( submit)
their
assignments
before
the
weekend.
② No
matter
how
much
pressure
youre
,
remember
that
you
will
never
give
up
halfway.
-@3
(1)press
sb
to
do
sth
催促某人做某事
pressagainst
把……压 / 挤 / 贴在……
076
@必修第二册 UNIT
3 THE
INTERNET
③Farmers
in
the
region
are
pressed
the
need
for
rain
to
sustain
their
crops.
④The
( press)
of
final
exams
often
leads
students
to
spend
long
hours
studying.
⑤ Heavy
snowfall
put
pressure
the
transportation,
leading
to
numerous
delays.
[能力提升]———微写作
⑥她把耳朵贴在门上,试图听到里面的谈话内容。
She
,
trying
to
catch
a
snippet
of
the
conversation
inside. (读
后续写之动作描写)
be
pressed
by
受……的敦促 / 催促
(2)pressure
n. 压力;压迫
vt.
强迫,对……施加压力
put
pressure
on
给……施压
under
pressure / stress
面临压力;受到压力
[写作佳句] She
pressed
the
button
for
the
tenth
floor
and
waited
patiently.
(读后续写之动作描写)
她按下了十楼的按钮并耐心等待。
9 account
n.
账户;描述;理由
vi.
&
vt.
认为;说明;总计有
[基础检测]———单句语法填空
①(2022·全国乙卷)Appreciating
English
songs
is
the
most
likeable,accounting
65%.
②The
outdoor
event,
scheduled
for
this
Saturday,
has
been
canceled
account
of
the
thunderstorm
that
will
threaten
participants
safety.
③Children
should
no
account
be
left
alone
near
the
pool.
④I
sincerely
hope
that
you
will
take
my
suggestions
account
at
your
convenience.
[能力提升]———句式升级
⑤
near
the
pool. (用倒装句改写句③)
-@3
(1)account
for
解释; 说 明 (…… 的 原 因); 占 ……
(比例)
(2)on
account
of
由于;因为
on
no
account
决不(位于句首时,句子用部分倒装)
take
into
account=
take
account
of
考虑……
[写作佳句] (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) I
hope
my
suggestions
would
be
taken
into
account.
(应用文写作之建议信)
我希望我的建议能够被考虑。
10 upset
adj.
心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的
vt.
使烦恼;使生气;搅乱;打翻;碰倒
[基础检测]———单句语法填空
①(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷) I
was
upset
( learn)
that
many
sea
animals
eat
plastic
garbage,
thinking
it
is
food.
②The
other
day,
all
my
plans
(upset)
by
the
sudden
change
of
the
weather.
③He
stormed
into
the
room,
(upset) the
flower
vase
on
the
table.
[能力提升]———一句多译
④最让我们沮丧的是,因为狂风暴雨我们的航班被推
迟了。
→
our
flight
was
delayed
because
of
the
fierce
storm. (what)
→Our
flight
was
delayed
because
of
the
fierce
storm,
.
(which)
-@3
(1)be / feel
upset
about / over / at
sth
为某事心烦 / 难过
be
upset
to
do
sth
对做某事感到不安 / 难过
(2)What
upsets
sb
is
让某人心烦的是……
upset
oneself
about
sth
为某事而烦恼
[名师指津] upset 作动词时,过去式
和过去分词形式皆为 upset;其现在分
词形式为 upsetting。
[写作佳句] Dont
upset
yourself
about / over
it—lets
just
forget
it
ever
happened. (应用文写作之劝慰信)
不要为那件事烦恼———咱们就只当它
没发生过。
077
hh3+
11 句型公式:sothat引导的结果状语从句
(教材原句 P28) She
was
so
inspired
by
the
people
she
met
online
that
she
decided
to
start
an
IT
club
to
teach
older
people
how
to
use
computers
and
the
Internet.
她受到网友的启发,决定成立一个 IT 俱乐部来教年长一些
的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。
[基础检测]———对比填空(so / such)
①There
is
little
rain
this
summer
here
that
we
have
to
water
the
vegetable
garden.
②It
was
a
cold
day
that
there
was
nobody
on
the
street.
[能力提升]———微写作 /句型转换
③天气这么糟,以至于我们没能按时完成这项工作。
We
had
we
couldnt
finish
the
work
on
time.
(读后续写之环境描写)
④现在城市发展如此之快,你永远想象不到它明天会是什
么样子。
The
city
you
can
never
imagine
what
it
will
be
like
tomorrow. (应用文写作之告
知信)
⑤我们学校有如此多的有才华的学生,以至于我们在各种
比赛中赢得了无数奖项。
There
are
weve
won
numerous
awards
in
various
competitions.
(应
用文写作之告知信)
⑥Dalian
is
such
an
attractive
place
that
lots
of
tourists
visit
the
city
every
year. (说明文写作之地点介绍)
→
that
lots
of
tourists
visit
the
city
every
year. (用倒装句改写)
→Dalian
is
lots
of
tourists
visit
the
city
every
year. (用 sothat结构改写)
-@3
(1) so that “ 如 此 …… 以 至 于
……”,引导结果状语从句。 其
句型基本结构为:
①so+adj. / adv. +that
②so+adj. +a / an+可数名词单数+
that
③ so + many / few / much / little
(少) +可数名词复数 / 不可数名
词+that
(2 ) such that “ 如 此 …… 以 至
于……”,引导结果状语从句。
其句型基本结构为:
①such+a(n) +adj. +可数名词单
数+that
②such+adj. +复数名词+that
③such+adj. +不可数名词+that
(3)在“ sothat”和“ suchthat”
结构 中, 当 “ so + adj. / adv. ” 及
“such
”放在句首时,主句要用
部分倒装。
[写作佳句] (2022·新高考Ⅰ
卷) “ David,
you
have
worked
so
hard
for
this
event
that
I
deeply
believe
that
you
can
make
it,”
I
said
in
a
gentle
voice. (读后续写之语言
描写)
“大卫,你为这次活动付出了那么
多努力,我坚信你一定能成功。”我
用温和的声音说。
E5%#
[查漏补缺]
1. On
lonely
nights,
her
pet
cat
would
keep
( she)
company,
providing
silent
comfort.
2. Those
girls
at
the
telephone
office
have
very
sharp
tongues
and
they
like
to
make
fun
others.
3. After
months
of
training,
I
finally
feel
shape
and
more
energetic
than
ever.
-@%
1. keep
sb
company
陪伴某人
2. make
fun
of
取笑;戏弄
3. in
shape
状况良好
078
@必修第二册 UNIT
3 THE
INTERNET
4. The
sounds
of
the
countryside
were
familiar
John,
who
grew
up
in
a
rural
village.
5. Though
he
had
never
been
to
Paris,
Tom
was
familiar
its
iconic
landmarks
through
countless
movies
and
books.
4. sth
be
familiar
to
sb
某物为某人所熟悉
5. sb
be
familiar
with
sth
某人对某物熟悉
维度一 单句语法填空
1. (2023·浙江 1 月卷) In
the
summer
particular,
the
air
conditioning
can
make
them
quite
cold.
2. Is
convenient
for
you
to
remove
the
poster
from
the
hallway?
3. He
was
aware
that
his
( rude)
at
the
party
really
made
his
parents
(embarrass) .
4. Observing
the
laws
of
nature
is
(benefit)
to
human
beings
as
well
as
other
creatures.
5. It
is
unusual
for
us
to
have
access
the
castle,which
is
watched
over
day
and
night
by
soldiers.
6. The
project
( target)
at
encouraging
students
to
volunteer
in
environmental
protection.
7. On
average,it
takes
me
about
fifteen
minutes
to
cover
the
( distant)
from
home
to
school.
8. I
am
making
progress
in
maths
account
of
the
teachers
help.
9. Many
species
went
lots
of
suffering
before
becoming
extinct.
10. This
app
keeps
us
(update)
on
all
information
which
we
are
interested
in.
维度二 一词多义和熟词生义
1. go
through
A. 通过 B. 完成 C. 仔细查看,检查 D. 经历
( 1 ) I
would
be
grateful
if
you
could
go
through
my
paper
and
make
necessary
changes.
( 2) The
plan
went
through
at
the
meeting,
which
made
us
all
quite
happy.
(3) How
long
will
it
take
you
to
go
through
the
task?
(4) Although
he
has
gone
through
ups
and
downs,
I
believe
he
will
succeed
one
day.
2. 快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的
意思
(1)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) Then
friends
called
with
a
dinner
invitation.
I
stuck
the
chicken
in
the
freezer.
( 2 ) ( 2020 · 新 高 考 Ⅱ 卷 ) Though
he
acknowledges
that
engineering
works
can
fail
because
the
person
who
thought
them
up
or
engineered
them
simply
got
things
wrong
(3)①(2020·新高考Ⅱ卷)But
this
week
my
husband
is
away
on
business,
so
I
have
to
drive
my
kids
to
school
before
I
go
to
work.
Im
pressed
for
time,
you
know.
②The
children
pressed
their
parents
to
take
them
to
the
sea-bathing
resort.
维度三 写作素养提升
Ⅰ. 单元话题写作
网络带给我们很多便利,但是它也有弊端,
其中一点就是安全问题。 请你写一篇英文博
客,谈谈如何保证网络安全。
Step
1
要点提示(黑体部分请用本单元知识)
①因特网带给我们很多便利和好处。
079
hh3+
②我们面临着网络安全问题。
③今天,我想写篇博客谈一谈网络安全问题。
④我们最好访问熟悉的网站。 我们要用安全级
别高的密码。
Wed
better
visit
the
website
that
.
.
⑤记住不要用公共电脑,因为这更有可能泄露
我们的个人信息。
,
for
it
is
more
likely
to
let
out
our
personal
information.
Step
2
句式升级
⑥用 although 引导的让步状语从句连接句①和
句②
Step
3
衔接成文 ( 注意使用适当的过渡衔接
词汇)
Ⅱ. 读后续写微技能
情感描写之“宽慰”和“温暖”
佳词
warm;
relieved;
gentle;
gently;
warmth;
relief;
to
ones
relief,
a
feeling
of
warmth,
pat
sb
on
the
shoulder,
look
sb
gently
in
the
eyes,
cast
comforting
glance
at
sb
靓句
①He
didnt
say
a
word,
but
smiled
at
me
and
held
my
hands
tightly.
②The
woman
was
staring
tenderly
at
the
girl,
wiping
out
tears
from
her
cheeks.
③She
stroked
my
hair
and
said,
“ Things
are
going
to
be
fine. ”
1. 按要求描写人物的“宽慰”和“温暖”之情
①看到一辆汽车驶来,苏珊松了一口气。
Susan
felt
. (形容词作表
语+复合宾语)
②当司机微笑着让她搭车时,她又松了一
口气。
When
the
driver
offered
a
ride
to
her,
she
. (介词短语+ “动作
链”描写)
③苏珊终于坐上车了,一种温暖和解脱交织
的感觉涌上心头。
Susan
finally
got
in
the
car,
and
. (无灵主语)
④苏珊到了她办公室所在的高楼。 她终于如
释重负。
→ Susan
reached
the
tall
building
where
her
office
was.
She
. (简单句)
→
. (动词-ing 短语作状语)
⑤当她感谢陌生人的帮助时,感激的泪水涌
出了她的眼睛,但他只是暖暖地一笑。
as
she
thanked
the
stranger
for
his
help,
but
. (无灵主语+副词作状语)
⑥她在寒冷的日子里感受到了温暖,相信到
处都有好心人。
,
and
believed
there
were
kind
people
in
every
corner. (形容词作表语)
2. 将以上各句衔接成短文,并背诵成文,注意使
用适当的过渡衔接词汇
学习至此,请完成课时作业 9
080
参
考
答
案
⑥As / So
far
as
Im
concerned
6. ①to ②from ③for ④adaptation
⑤adapt
herself
to
the
dynamic
culture
7. ①to
measure ②by / in ③to ④in
⑤measures
20
feet
8. ①vt. 遵守 ②vt. 庆祝
③vt. 注意到 ④vt. 观察 ⑤building
⑥a
student
was
observed
to
organize
his
notes
neatly
9. ①of ②to
keep
③My
teacher
reminds
me
that
10. ①himself ②from ③recovery
④when
I
have
recovered
11. ①intention ②had
intended ③With
④to
visit / visiting ⑤to
handle
⑥intended
that
she
(should)
handle
⑦intended
for
disabled
children
in
this
area
12. ①in ②on ③into
④existing ⑤There
exists
13. ①reduction ②by ③smoking
④he
was
reduced
to
tears
14. ①because ②why
③The
reason
why
I
cant
keep
my
word
is
that
15. ①did
②Only
by
understanding
and
learning
from
each
other
can
we
③Only
when
you
realize
the
importance
of
the
foreign
languages
can
you
B 拾遗考点
1. on 2. in 3. out 4. over 5. for
多维演练·素养提升
维度一 单句语法填空
1. awareness 2. why 3. to
apologize
4. threaten 5. to
accelerate 6. of 7. On
8. to 9. extinction 10. alarming
维度二 一词多义和熟词生义
1. (1)A (2)B (3)D (4)C
2. (1)vt. 评估;评价
[点拨] rate
(熟义)
n.
速度;(比)率
vt.
划
分等级。 此处意为“评估;评价”。
(2)v.
抨击
[点拨] attack
(熟义)
n. ,
vi.
&
vt.
攻击。
此处意为“抨击”。
(3)①v.
射门;投球
②v.
喷出,喷射
③v.
拍摄,拍照
[点拨]shoot
(熟义)
vt.
&
vi.
( shot,shot)
射杀;射伤;发射。 此处 ① 意为 “射门;投
球”,
②意为“喷出,喷射”,
③意为“拍摄,
拍照”。
维度三 写作素养提升
Ⅰ. 单元话题写作
Step
1
①in
danger none
left
in
the
wild
②It
is
reported
that concerned
③is
hunted
for
its
skin
and
fur
④to
protect
it
from
dying
out
⑤is
being
carried
out to
adapt
to
⑥As
is
said
⑦that
we
took
action
Step
2
⑧It
is
so
urgent
to
protect
it
from
dying
out
that
a
plan
is
being
carried
out
to
increase
the
number
of
wild
tigers,
including
training
them
to
adapt
to
living
in
the
wild.
Step
3
See
It
Die?
As
we
know,
the
South
China
tiger
is
in
danger
now
with
none
left
in
the
wild.
It
is
reported
that
there
are
only
30 - 80
living
in
the
zoo,
which
makes
people
concerned.
The
wild
tiger
is
hunted
for
its
skin
and
fur,
which
contributes
to
the
situation.
It
is
so
urgent
to
protect
it
from
dying
out
that
a
plan
is
being
carried
out
to
increase
the
number
of
wild
tigers,
including
training
them
to
adapt
to
living
in
the
wild.
As
is
said
in
the
public
service
advertisement,
“No
business,
no
killing. ”
Its
high
time
that
we
took
action.
Ⅱ. 读后续写微技能
情感描写之“紧张”
1. ①nervousness / tension
came
flooding
over
me
②feel
my
heart
in
my
mouth
③feel
my
palms
sweating,
heartbeat
racing
④made
me
even
more
nervous
⑤With
butterflies
in
my
stomach breathed
deeply
⑥so
nervously
that
I
felt
my
throat
tight
2. When
we
were
standing
backstage,
nervousness / tension
came
flooding
over
me.
I
could
feel
my
heart
in
my
mouth
when
my
name
was
called.
While
I
was
walking
onto
the
stage,
I
could
feel
my
palms
sweating,
heartbeat
racing.
Moreover,
the
hall
packed
with
audience
made
me
even
more
nervous.
My
heart
beat
wildly
and
my
legs
trembled.
With
butterflies
in
my
stomach,
I
breathed
deeply.
I
stood
there
so
nervously
that
I
felt
my
throat
tight,
wondering
what
to
do
next.
UNIT
3 THE
INTERNET
写作积累与锤炼
made
it
clear
that
高效课堂·考点突破
A 重难考点
1. ①for / to ②for
③at
your
convenient
time
④it
is
convenient
for
students
to
access
2. ①from / by ②For ③beneficial
④Reading
regularly
can
be
of
benefit
to
expanding
ones
vocabulary
3. ①of ②in ③at ④themselves ⑤distant
⑥which
is
within
walking
distance
of
the
hotel
4. ①was
inspired ②inspiration ③Inspired
④were
inspired
by Inspired
by
5. ①to ②to ③accessible
④have
no
access
to
clean
drinking
water
6. ①against ②out ③by ④over
⑤He
went
through
many
difficulties
7. ①confirmed ②confirming
③confirms
me
in
the
belief
that
8. ①to
submit ②under ③by
④pressure ⑤on
⑥pressed
her
ear
against
the
door
9. ①for ②on ③on ④into
⑤On
no
account
should
children
be
left
alone
10. ①to
learn ②were
upset ③upsetting
④What
upset
us
most
was
that
which
upset
us
most
11. ①so ②such
③such
terrible
weather
that
④is
developing
so
fast
that
⑤so
many
talented
students
in
our
school
that
⑥Such
an
attractive
place
is
Dalian
so
attractive
a
place
that
B 拾遗考点
1. her 2. of 3. in 4. to 5. with
多维演练·素养提升
维度一 单句语法填空
1. in 2. it 3. rudeness embarrassed
4. beneficial 5. to 6. is
targeted
7. distance 8. on 9. through
10. updated
维度二 一词多义和熟词生义
1. (1)C (2)A (3)B (4)D
2. (1)v.
(尤指迅速或随手)放置
[点拨] stick (熟义)
v.
粘贴;将……刺入
(或插入);(在某物中)卡住,陷住。 此处意
为“(尤指迅速或随手)放置”。
(2)n. 工程,工程学
[点拨] engineer (熟义)
n.
工程师。 此处
engineering 意为“工程,工程学”。
(3)①adj.
时间 / 金钱 / 空间等紧张的
②v.
敦促,催促
[点拨] press
(熟义)
vt.
按,压。 此处①be
pressed
for
time,
money,
space,
etc.
意为
“时间 / 金钱 / 空间等紧张的”,②意为“敦促,
催促”。
维度三 写作素养提升
Ⅰ. 单元话题写作
Step
1
①The
Internet
brings
a
lot
of
convenience
and
benefits
to
us.
②We
are
faced
with
the
problem
of
online
safety.
③Today,
I
want
to
write
a
blog
about
online
safety.
④we
are
familiar
with
We
should
use
strong
passwords
⑤ Keep
it
in
mind
that
dont
use
the
public
computers
Step
2
⑥Although
the
Internet
brings
a
lot
of
convenience
and
benefits
to
us,
we
are
faced
with
the
problem
of
online
safety.
Step
3
Although
the
Internet
brings
a
lot
of
convenience
and
benefits
to
us,
we
are
faced
with
the
problem
of
online
safety.
Today,
I
want
to
write
a
blog
about
online
safety.
How
to
stay
safe
online?
To
begin
with,
wed
better
visit
the
website
that
we
are
familiar
with.
In
addition,
we
should
use
strong
passwords.
More
importantly,
keep
it
in
mind
that
dont
use
the
public
computers,
for
it
is
more
likely
to
let
out
our
personal
information.
Do
you
have
some
good
advice
for
online
safety?
Post
your
comments
below!
Ⅱ. 读后续写微技能
情感描写之“宽慰”和“温暖”
1. ①relieved
to
see
a
car
approaching
②with
a
smile breathed
a
sigh
of
relief
again
③a
mixture
of
warmth
and
relief
flooded
over
her
④was
finally
relieved Reaching
the
tall
building
where
her
office
was,
Susan
was
finally
relieved
⑤Tears
of
appreciation
welled
up
in
her
eyes
he
just
smiled
warmly
⑥She
felt
warm
in
the
cold
day
2. Susan
felt
relieved
to
see
a
car
approaching.
When
the
driver
with
a
smile
offered
a
ride
to
her,
she
breathed
a
sigh
of
relief
again.
Susan
finally
got
in
the
car,
and
a
mixture
of
warmth
and
relief
flooded
over
her.
Reaching
the
tall
building
where
her
office
was,
Susan
was
finally
relieved.
Tears
of
appreciation
welled
up
in
her
eyes
as
she
thanked
the
stranger
for
his
help,
but
he
just
smiled
warmly.
She
felt
warm
in
the
cold
day,
and
believed
there
were
kind
people
in
every
corner.
UNIT
4 HISTORY
AND
TRADITIONS
写作积累与锤炼
found
it
hard / difficult
to
adapt
to
-607-