内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(牛津译林版)
Unit 1 This is me【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(南京专用)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题(满分40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.My grandfather is ________ old man, but he likes playing ________ football very much.
A.an; / B.an; the C.a; / D.a; the
2.—Hi, my name is Lin Dang. You can call me Linda.
—Hi, I’m Wang Tao, and I _________ Jasper.
A.go on B.go by C.go for D.go through
3.—How are your grandparents?
—______ of them are fine.
A.Both B.All C.Each D.Every
4.My brother is in _______.
A.class two, grade seven B.Grade Seven, Class Two
C.Class Two, Grade Seven D.Class two, Grade seven
5.—Tom, what is your ________?
—I like singing very much.
A.name B.job C.hobby D.age
6.My English teacher has long black hair and ________.
A.wear glasses B.wears glasses C.wear glass D.wears glass
7.I want ________ a teacher and let’s ________ good friends.
A.be; be B.to be; to be C.be; to be D.to be; be
8.Lucy likes ________ books, but Lily loves ________ TV.
A.read; look B.reading; looking C.looking; reading D.reading; watching
9. you good at ?
A.Do, dance B.Do, dancing C.Are, dance D.Are, dancing
10.—Is that girl from America? Her hair is golden (金色的).
—________. The girl is Miss Wang’s sister. She is Chinese, too.
A.Yes, she is B.No, he isn’t C.I think she is D.No, she isn’t
11.—“I” ________ the last letter in the alphabet (字母表).
—I see. Thank you.
A.am B.am not C.aren’t D.isn’t
12.There _______ a red bag and a blue one on the desk.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
13.—_______ class are you in?
—Class 1.
A.Which B.Where C.Why D.How
14.I’m a new student ________ Sunshine Middle School.
A.at B.in C.on D.by
15.She is a pretty girl ________ long hair.
A.with B.have C.has D.is
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My name is Sandra. I have a brother. 16 name is Tom. We like different (不同的) sports. I like playing 17 . It is fun. I like tennis, too. 18 I don’t like basketball. It is 19 . My brother 20 basketball. He has four basketballs. He 21 basketball every day. We like different 22 . I like eggs, apples and hamburgers 23 breakfast and dinner. For dessert (甜点), I like 24 . Tom likes oranges, chicken and carrots. We are 25 because (因为) we often play sports and eat good food.
16.A.He B.She C.Her D.His
17.A.volleyball B.TV C.watch D.oranges
18.A.And B.With C.But D.Or
19.A.fun B.difficult C.interesting D.fine
20.A.likes B.don’t like C.like D.doesn’t like
21.A.looks B.knows C.plays D.has
22.A.food B.books C.colors D.classes
23.A.in B.on C.for D.at
24.A.hamburgers B.chicken C.carrots D.ice-cream
25.A.boring B.healthy C.great D.relaxing
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Spring is a good season for outdoor activities. Come out and enjoy the beautiful season.
Mary(12, America)
In spring, I like to go on a trip to the countryside. The fresh air, beautiful flowers and green grass make me feel relaxed. I like to take photos and have a picnic in the countryside.
Jim(13, Canada)
I enjoy the nice weather in spring. The weather turns warm. I often go camping with my parents in spring. It’s great fun to sleep in a tent (帐篷).
Tony(13, England)
In spring, I like running with my grandpa in the evening. I can not only enjoy the beautiful season but also stay healthy. I enjoy talking with my grandpa about my school life when I’m running.
26.Who likes taking photos in spring?
A.Mary. B.Jim. C.Tony. D.Tony’s grandpa.
27.What does Jim often do in spring?
A.He has picnics in the countryside. B.He often goes camping.
C.He likes running in the evening. D.He enjoys the beautiful season.
28.What does Tony like to talk with his grandpa?
A.The beautiful flowers. B.The funny camping.
C.The running in spring. D.His school life.
B
“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But when a person says “How are you?” he hopes to hear the answer “Fine.” even if (即使) the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question, and “Fine.” isn’t really an answer. They are common (常见的) ways of saying “Hello” and “Hi”.
Sometimes people also don’t say exactly (确切地) what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t agree. I think you are wrong.” But it isn’t very polite, so they may say, “I’m not so sure.” It’s a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.
It’s interesting when people want to finish talking. For example, when a person wants to finish talking with the other person on the phone, he may say “I have to go now.” Sometimes he gives an excuse (借口), for example, “Someone is knocking at the door.” The excuse may be real, or it may not be. It’s a polite way to finish talking and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings. People don’t always say exactly what they are thinking. And it’s a part of the game of language.
29.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A.It’s not a friendly way to say “Hello” or “Hi”.
B.“How are you?” is another way to say “Hello”.
C.“Fine” is the only answer to the question “How are you”.
D.Only people in the USA say “How are you?” to greet each other.
30.Why do people say “I’m not so sure.” when they don’t agree with someone?
A.Because they don’t understand the question.
B.Because they don’t want to answer the question.
C.Because they are not sure about how to answer it.
D.Because they don’t think it’s polite to say “I don’t agree with you.”
31.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.A Kind of Language Game B.A Style of Making Excuses
C.A Polite Way to Finish Talking D.Different Ways of Greeting Each Other
C
One Saturday morning, Tommy’s mum had a bad cold and she had to stay in bed.
“Mum is ill now. What can I do to help?” Tommy said to himself.
Then he got a good idea. Saturday is the day when Mum does the laundry. “Why don’t I wash my own clothes this week?” Then he ran to his room to get his clothes. He put them into a washing machine (机器). Finally, he closed the door of it and started the machine.
After the washing was over, Tommy took out the clothes. Everything seemed clean, and he felt very happy. Then he saw a pink T-shirt.
Tommy stopped. “Where does it come from? I don’t have a pink T-shirt,” Tommy said to himself. When he took out more clothes, there were more pink clothes! What was wrong?
Then Tommy saw a bright red sock. When he took it with his hand, he found that the sock turned his hand red. “The sock must turn all of my white clothes pink,” Tommy thought. He was happy to have the pink T-shirt.
The next day, Tommy put on his pink T-shirt and went to have breakfast. “Where did you get that T-shirt?” Mum asked. “It looks nice.”
Tommy smiled. “I made it yesterday when I washed the clothes. I like it.”
“I like it too.” said Mum. And they began their breakfast.
32.Why did Tommy help around the house?
A.Because his mum didn’t feel well.
B.Because his mum asked him to do it.
C.Because it was part of his homework.
D.Because he liked working with machines.
33.What does the underlined phrase “does the laundry” mean (意思是)?
A.does the cleaning B.does some reading
C.washes the clothes D.takes some exercise
34.Which of the following is true about Tommy’s T-shirt?
A.The T-shirt was pink because it was not clean.
B.The T-shirt turned pink because of a red sock.
C.Tommy coloured the T-shirt red with his red hand.
D.Tommy made the new shirt because he liked pink.
35.What do you know about Tommy according to the text (根据文章)?
A.He always helps do housework on Saturday.
B.He is really good at doing all the housework.
C.He loves his mother and is glad to help her.
D.He often has good ideas to make new things.
D
China has seven legal holidays in a year, including New Year’s Day, Chinese New Year (Spring Festival), Tomb Sweeping Day (Qingming Festival), May Day, Dragon Boat Festival (Double Fifth Festival), Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day. “Legal” here means that you don’t have to work during holidays but you can get paid. If your company (公司) asks you to work during holidays, you should be paid three times. Chinese New Year Holiday and National Day Holiday are two long holidays in China. During these two holidays, people enjoy themselves. But hotel rooms, train tickets and air tickets will be in great need. Therefore, people who are planning China tours had better avoid these Golden Weeks.
The table below can help you make a good tour plan.
2024 China Public Holiday Calendar
Holiday Name
2024 Date
2024 Holiday
New Year’s Day
Jan. 1
Dec. 30, 2023—Jan. 1, 2024
Chinese New Year
Feb. 10
Feb. 10—17
Tomb Sweeping Day
Apr. 4
Apr. 4―6
May Day
May 1
May 1—5
Dragon Boat Festival
Jun. 10
Jun. 8—10
Mid-Autumn Festival
Sept. 17
Sept. 15—17
National Day
Oct. 1
Oct. 1—7
Besides the above seven festivals, Chinese people celebrate four others on which some people can have a half day off —Women’s Day, Youth Day, Children’s Day and Army Day.
36.How many holidays are mentioned in the passage?
A.Four. B.Seven. C.Eleven. D.Thirteen
37.(新考法·创新性设问) If you can get 150 yuan a day and you overworked (加班) for three days during the Spring Festival in 2024, how much can you get?
A.150 yuan. B.450 yuan. C.950 yuan. D.1, 350 yuan.
38.(新考法·创新性设问) Suppose (假如) Jack was enjoying his only five-day holiday in 2024, which holiday was he spending?
A.Tomb Sweeping Day. B.May Day.
C.National Day. D.Dragon Boat Festival.
39.Why does the writer write the passage?
A.To introduce the festivals in China in 2024.
B.To ask people to enjoy their festivals happily.
C.To tell people not to travel during Chinese New Year in 2024.
D.To show why women can have a half day off on Women’s Day in 2024.
40.Where can you most probably read the passage?
A.In a storybook. B.On a website. C.In sports news. D.In a history book.
第II卷
非选择题(满分50分)
四、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写相应横线上。
41.French people are supposed to (打招呼) each other with a kiss when they meet.
42.My (业余爱好) is reading because I think it is fun.
43.Tom and I hold the (相同的) opinion. I totally agree with him.
44.I’m your new English teacher. Now, let me (介绍) myself to you.
45.Simon and I are (同学). We are friends, too.
B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46.Last week, our school had two (match).
47.Li Ping is very (help). You can ask him for help.
48.Do you enjoy (play) the piano?
49.Let’s (meet) our new classmates.
50.She is (luck) enough to pass the driving test.
C)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通意思通顺,并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
One day in the afternoon, I am doing my homework when Dad comes back home with a box. There is something moving in it. 51 Wow, there is a small dog in it. It is all black with big white feet. 52 From that day on, Socks becomes one of our family members.
Now Socks is five years old. 53 We take good care of it. We give it biscuits (饼干), meat and an egg every day. It loves biscuits best and always wants more. 54 When I come back from school, it is waiting for me at the door. Socks is smart.
55 My little cousin Jenny was afraid of dogs, but now she enjoys playing with Socks. “I’d like to have a pet dog like Socks too!” she smiles and says.
根据短文内容,从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。
A.I love it very much.
B.It grows into a big dog.
C.Dad asks me to open the box.
D.Keeping a dog is good for you.
E.Visitors to my home also love Socks.
F.Every morning, Socks wakes me up before six.
G.It looks like it were wearing socks, so I name it Socks.
五、阅读短文(共15小题;56-60题每小题2分,61-70题每小题1分,满分20分)
A)请认真阅读下面短文,根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。
Hi, everybody! I’m Jane Green. Welcome to watch my short video (短视频). I’m nine and I’m in China. I have two brothers. Alan and Mike. My father is Tom and my mother is Linda. I have an uncle. His name is Bill. He is an English teacher. He likes soccer. He’s great and he’s always nice to me.
I have my own bedroom. I like it very much. I have some photos in my room. And I have a blue bed, two white chairs and a white table for my computer. Alan and Mike’s bedroom is big (大的) with two beds and a TV. They have a table and a bookcase for their books and CDs. Their brown hats are on the chair. We have a dog called Coco. We love him so much.
Well, that’s it for today. Please add (添加) your comments (评论).
56.Where is Jane Green now?
57.Who are Jane’s brothers?
58.What sport does Jane’s uncle like?
59.What color is Jane’s table?
60.Are the brown hats on the chair?
B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。
I start my first day of school at junior high today! I can’t believe this day has finally arrived.
I f 61 very nervous (紧张的) these days. Do you know why? That’s because everything is n 62 to me. Now, I am going to be a new kid all over again and I have to make new f 63 .
I am not alone (独自一人) b 64 all of us going into the junior high school are in the same boat. In fact, I am not w 65 about being a new junior high school student. I am excited about it! I am excited about all the different s 66 I get to study.
The letter I got last week from my new school says that this Friday will be Club Day. There are a lot of c 67 in my new school. I think I might join the Film Making Club. Dad told me that a good w 68 to make friends is to meet people who share your hobbies.
I will miss my old friends when I am in this new school, but I know there will be at least (至少) three other students from my primary school. I also know that I can talk with my old friends even if (即使) we don’t go to the s 69 school.
I am so excited now! Mom, Dad, Grandma, and Grandpa are all excited for me as well. I think I am going to e 70 and love being a junior high school student after all. I am looking forward to a great year and an exciting new world!
六、书面表达(满分15分)
71.请根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文介绍你最好的朋友。
提示:
1. Who is your best friend?
2. What does he/she look like?
3. What are his/her hobbies?
4. What subjects is he/she good at?...
要求:
1. 短文须包括所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
2. 词数80左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
B
A
C
C
B
D
D
D
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
A
A
A
A
D
A
C
B
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
A
C
D
B
A
B
D
B
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
A
C
B
C
C
D
B
A
B
题号
51
52
53
54
55
答案
C
G
B
F
E
1.A
【详解】句意:我的爷爷是一位老人,但是他非常喜欢踢足球。
考查冠词用法。an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指;/不填。第一空表示泛指,“old”的发音以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an;play与球类名词构成短语时,球类名词前不加任何冠词。故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:——你好,我的名字叫林党。你可以叫我琳达。——你好,我是王涛,大家叫我贾斯珀。
考查动词短语。go on继续;go by经过,被称为;go for选择;go through经历,经受。根据“Hi, my name is Lin Dang. You can call me Linda.”可知对话是在介绍名字,此处表达自己“被叫做”贾斯珀。故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:——你的祖父母好吗?——他们两个都很好。
考查代词辨析。both(两者)都,谓语动词用复数;all三者及以上都;each每个,谓语动词用单数;every每个,不能和of连用。“grandparents”是指“祖父母”两人,不能用all指代;“are”为复数,不能用each作主语。故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:我哥哥在七年级二班。
考查编号表达。英语中要先说班级再说年级,并且每个单词的首字母都要大写,故选C。
5.C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你的爱好是什么?——我非常喜欢唱歌。
考查名词辨析。name名字;job工作;hobby爱好;age年龄。根据“I like singing very much.”可知,前面询问的是爱好。故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:我的英语老师有一头乌黑的长发,戴着眼镜。
考查动词时态和名词。根据句意可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式wears,故排除A、C项;“眼镜”应用复数形式glasses。故选B。
7.D
【详解】句意:我想当老师,让我们成为好朋友吧。
考查非谓语动词。want to be“想成为”;let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选D。
8.D
【详解】句意:Lucy喜欢读书,但是Lily喜欢看电视。
考查动词辨析。read读(书);look看,强调动作;watch看(电视等)。根据“books”可知此处指读书,用动词read;根据“TV”可知此处指“看电视”,用动词watch。故选D。
9.D
【详解】句意:你擅长跳舞吗?考查固定短语。考查形容词短语。短语be good at sth.:擅长做某事,at是介词,后面跟名词,代词或动名词,dance跳舞,动词,故填dancing;本句主语you,故be动词用复数are;选D。
10.D
【详解】句意:——那个女孩是美国人吗?她的头发是金色的。——不,她不是。这个女孩是王小姐的妹妹。她也是中国人。
考查一般疑问句。Yes, she is是的,她是;No, he isn’t不,他不是;I think she is我认为她是;No, she isn’t不,她不是。根据答语“She is Chinese, too.”可知,女孩不是美国人,应为否定回答,即应回答“不,她不是”。故选D。
11.D
【详解】句意:——“I”不是字母表中的最后一个字母。——我明白了。谢谢你。
考查主谓一致。“I”指代的是字母,与之对应的be动词是三单形式。故选D。
12.A
【详解】句意:桌子上有一个红色的包和一个蓝色的包。
考查there be句型。由句意可知是there be句型,需搭配be动词,排除CD项;there be句型的be动词和其后的第一个主语一致,即和“a red bag”一致是单数。故选A。
13.A
【详解】句意:——你在哪个班?——一班。
考查特殊疑问句。Which哪一个;Where在哪里;Why为什么;How怎样。根据答语“Class 1”可知,是询问对方在哪个班级,疑问词用which,故选A。
14.A
【详解】句意:我是阳光中学的一名新学生。
考查介词辨析。at在,后接小地点;in在,后接大地点;on在……上;by通过。根据“Sunshine Middle School”可知,在某个学校前要用介词at,故选A。
15.A
【详解】句意:她是一个有着长头发的漂亮女孩。
考查词义辨析。with有;have有,动词原形;has有,动词第三人称单数;is是。句中含谓语,不能使用实义动词has/have,此处指“有”长头发的女孩,应用with。故选A。
16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B
【导语】本文主要介绍Sandra和其弟弟Tom的爱好。
16.句意:他的名字是汤姆。
He他;She她;Her她的;His他的。根据“I have a brother”及横线后是名词可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词his。故选D。
17.句意:我喜欢打排球。
volleyball排球;TV电视;watch看;oranges橙子。根据“We like different (不同的) sports.”可知,此处介绍喜欢的运动项目。故选A。
18.句意:但是我不喜欢篮球。
And并且;With和;But但是;Or或者。根据前文说喜欢网球,后文不喜欢篮球,所以是转折关系,所以是but。故选C。
19.句意:它很难。
fun有趣;difficult困难;interesting有趣的;fine好的。根据“I don’t like basketball”可知,不喜欢篮球的原因是因为它很难。故选B。
20.句意:我的弟弟喜欢篮球。
likes动词三单,喜欢;don’t like不喜欢;like动词原形,喜欢;doesn’t like不喜欢。根据“He has four basketballs”可知,他喜欢篮球,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词使用三单likes。故选A。
21.句意:他每天打篮球。
looks看;knows知道;plays打,踢;has有。根据“basketball every day”可知,所以是每天打球。故选C。
22.句意:我们喜欢不同的食物。
food食物;books书;colors颜色;classes班级。根据“like eggs, apples and hamburgers”可知,喜欢不同的食物。故选A。
23.句意:我喜欢鸡蛋,苹果和汉堡包作为早餐和晚餐。
in在……里;on在……上;for对于;at在。have…for breakfast“吃……作为早餐”。故选C。
24.句意:对于甜品,我喜欢冰淇淋。
hamburgers汉堡包;chicken鸡肉;carrots胡萝卜;ice-cream冰淇淋。根据“For dessert”可知冰淇淋属于甜点。故选D。
25.句意:我们很健康因为我们经常做运动,并且吃好的食物。
boring无聊的;healthy健康的;great很棒;relaxing放松。根据“we often play sports and eat good food”可知,我们经常做运动和吃好的食物,所以是健康的。故选B。
26.A 27.B 28.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍三个学生在春天喜欢的户外活动。
26.细节理解题。根据“Mary (12, America)”一行中的“I like to take photos and have a picnic in the countryside.”可知,Mary喜欢拍照。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“Jim (13, Canada)”一行中的“I often go camping with my parents in spring.”可知,Jim在春天经常去露营。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“Tony (13, England)”一行中的“ I enjoy talking with my grandpa about my school life when I’m running.”可知,Tony喜欢和爷爷聊学校生活。故选D。
29.B 30.D 31.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人在语言交流中并不总是直言不讳,而是运用语言交流的一种游戏来隐晦表达自己。
29.细节理解题。根据“The reason is that ‘How are you?’ isn’t really a question, and ‘Fine.’ isn’t really an answer. They are common (常见的) ways of saying ‘Hello’ and ‘Hi’.”可知,“你好吗?”是说“你好”的另一种方式。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据“But it isn’t very polite, so they may say, ‘I’m not so sure.’ It’s a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.”可知,因为他们认为“我不同意你的观点”是不礼貌的表达方式。故选D。
31.最佳标题题。根据“People don’t always say exactly what they are thinking. And it’s a part of the game of language.”以及结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了美国人在语言交流中并不总是直言不讳,而是运用语言交流的一种游戏来隐晦表达自己。因此选项A“一种语言游戏”符合文意,为最佳标题,故选A。
32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了汤米的妈妈生病了,他帮助妈妈做家务,结果不小心把红短袜和白衣服放在一起洗,所有的白衣服都被红袜子染成了粉色。
32.细节理解题。根据“One Saturday morning, Tommy’s mum had a bad cold and she had to stay in bed.”可知,一个星期六早晨,汤米的妈妈感冒了,她想躺在床上休息,因此汤米帮忙做家务的原因是妈妈不舒服,故选A。
33.词义猜测题。根据“Why don’t I wash my own clothes this week?”可知,汤米想这个星期我为什么不洗自己的衣服呢。因此可知did laundry的意思应是“洗衣服”。故选C。
34.推理判断题。根据“Then Tommy saw a bright red sock. When he took it with his hand, he found that the sock turned his hand red. ‘The sock must turn all of my white clothes pink,’ Tommy thought. He was happy to have the pink T-shirt.”可知,是因为一只红色的袜子,T恤变成了粉红色。故选B。
35.推理判断题。根据“One Saturday morning, Tommy’s mum had a bad cold and she had to stay in bed. ‘Mum is ill now. What can I do to help?’ Tommy said to himself.”可知他爱他的母亲,并且乐于帮助她。故选C。
36.C 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了2024年中国的节假日。
36.细节理解题。根据文中“China has seven legal holidays in a year, including New Year’s Day, Chinese New Year (Spring Festival), Tomb Sweeping Day (Qingming Festival), May Day, Dragon Boat Festival (Double Fifth Festival), Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day.”以及“Besides the above seven festivals, Chinese people celebrate four others on which some people can have a half day off —Women’s Day, Youth Day, Children’s Day and Army Day.”可知,文章中一共提到了11个节日,故选C。
37.推理判断题。根据文中“If your company (公司) asks you to work during holidays, you should be paid three times.”可知,如果你在2024年春节期间加班3天,每天150元,那么你能得到的报酬为:150×3×3 = 1350(元),故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据表格中“May Day: May 1—5”可知,五一劳动节有五天假期,故选B。
39.主旨大意题。根据文章开头“China has seven legal holidays in a year… and National Day.”以及后文对各个节日的介绍可知,作者写这篇文章是为了介绍2024年中国的节日,故选A。
40.推理判断题。根据文章“The table below can help you make a good tour plan.”以及文章内容主要关于节日介绍,结合选项可知,最有可能在网站上读到这篇文章,故选B。
41.greet
【详解】句意:法国人见面时应该用亲吻来问候对方。根据“French people are supposed to…each other with a kiss when they meet.”以及汉语提示可知,greet“打招呼”,为动词;be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”,为固定短语,此处应填动词原形greet。故填greet。
42.hobby
【详解】句意:我的爱好是读书,因为我觉得读书很有趣。业余爱好:hobby;根据“is”可知此处用名词单数。故填hobby。
43.same
【详解】句意:汤姆和我持相同的观点。我完全同意他的观点。same“相同的”,作定语修饰opinion,故填same。
44.introduce
【详解】句意:我是你们新来的英语老师。现在,让我自我介绍一下。让某人做某事let sb. do sth.;介绍introduce。故填introduce。
45.classmates
【详解】句意:西蒙和我是同班同学。我们也是朋友。classmate“同学”,是可数名词,根据are可知名词用复数,故填classmates。
46.matches
【详解】句意:上周,我们学校有两场比赛。match“比赛”,可数名词,two后加复数。故填matches。
47.helpful
【详解】句意:李平很乐于助人,你可以向他求助。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词,作表语;根据“You can ask him for help.”可知,此处指李平很乐于助人,helpful“愿意帮忙的”符合。故填helpful。
48.playing
【详解】句意:你喜欢弹钢琴吗?enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填playing。
49.meet
【详解】句意:让我们见见我们的新同学。let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。故填meet。
50.lucky
【详解】句意:她很幸运,通过了驾驶考试。is后接形容词作表语,根据“pass the driving test”可知,通过了考试是幸运的,lucky“幸运的”,故填lucky。
51.C 52.G 53.B 54.F 55.E
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己的宠物狗。
51.根据下文“Wow, there is a small dog in it”可知,里面有一只小狗,说明此处是要打开箱子看是什么。选项C“爸爸让我打开箱子。”符合语境。故选C。
52.根据上文“It is all black with big white feet”和“From that day on, Socks becomes one of our family members.”可知,把小狗取名为Socks。选项G“它看上去像是穿着袜子,所以我把它叫做Socks。”符合语境。故选G。
53.根据上文“Now Socks is five years old”可知,此处说的是它渐渐长大。选项B“它长成了一只大狗狗。”符合语境。故选B。
54.根据下文“When I come back from school”可知,此处说的应是早上的情况,选项F“每天早上,Socks六点前就把我叫醒。”符合语境。故选F。
55.根据下文“My little cousin Jenny was afraid of dogs, but now she enjoys playing with Socks.”可知,本段说的是其他人对Socks的喜爱,选项E“来我家的客人也喜欢Socks。”符合语境。故选E。
56.In China. 57.Alan and Mike. 58.Soccer. 59.White. 60.Yes, they are.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,通过Jane Green的短视频介绍了她的家庭情况,包括她的兄弟、父母、叔叔以及她和哥哥们的卧室布置等,还提到了家里的宠物狗Coco。
56.根据“I’m nine and I’m in China.”可知,Jane Green现在在中国,故填In China.
57.根据“I have two brothers. Alan and Mike.”可知,Jane的哥哥是Alan和Mike,故填Alan and Mike.
58.根据“He likes soccer.”可知,Jane的叔叔喜欢足球,故填Soccer.
59.根据“And I have a blue bed, two white chairs and a white table for my computer.”可知,Jane的桌子是白色的,故填White.
60.根据“Their brown hats are on the chair.”可知,棕色的帽子在椅子上,故填Yes, they are.
61.(f)eel 62.(n)ew 63.(f)riends 64.(b)ecause 65.(w)orried 66.(s)ubjects 67.(c)lubs 68.(w)ay 69.(s)ame 70.(e)njoy
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者初中开学的第一天的心情。
61.句意:这些天我感到很紧张。根据“very nervous”及首字母可知,是感到紧张,feel“感到”,且由these days可知是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填(f)eel。
62.句意:那是因为一切对我来说都是新的。根据“my first day of school”及首字母可知,第一天上学一切都是新的,new“新的”,形容词作表语。故填(n)ew。
63.句意:我将再次成为一个新的孩子,我不得不交新朋友。根据“ make new...”及首字母可知,此处是make friends“交朋友”,固定短语。故填(f)riends。
64.句意:我不是独自一人,因为我们所有进入初中的人都在同一条船上。根据“I am not alone (独自一人) ... all of us going into the junior high school are in the same boat.”可知,前后是因果关系,属于前果后因,用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
65.句意:事实上,作为一名初中生,我并不担心。根据“am not w...about ”及首字母可知,此处是固定短语be worried about“担忧”。故填(w)orried。
66.句意:我对我要学习的所有不同的学科都感到兴奋。根据“study”及首字母可知,学习的是科目。subject“科目”,可数名词,此处应用复数。故填(s)ubjects。
67.句意:我的新学校有很多俱乐部。根据“I think I might join the Film making Club.”可知,是指俱乐部,a lot of后跟复数名词clubs“俱乐部”。故填(c)lubs。
68.句意:爸爸告诉我,结交新朋友的一个好方法是认识和你有共同爱好的人。根据“a good w...to make new friends is to meet people who share your hobbies.”可知,是指交新朋友的好方法,应用单数名词way“方法”。故填(w)ay。
69.句意:我也知道,我可以和我的老朋友聊天,即使我们不再去同一所学校。根据“I can talk with my old friends even if we no longer go to the s...school.”及首字母可知,即使不在同一个学校,也可以和老朋友聊天。same“相同的”符合题意。故填(s)ame。
70.句意:我想我终究会享受并热爱做一名初中生。根据“and love”及首字母可知,此处应是与love并列的动词,表示“喜欢”的意思,enjoy“喜欢、享受”符合语境;且be going to后加动词原形。故填(e)njoy。
71.例文
This is my best friend. His name is David. Let me tell you something about him.
David is 13 years old. He is in Class 1, Grade 7. He is tall and strong. He wears a pair of glasses. He enjoys playing football and plays it very well. He is also interested in playing basketball. In his free time, he likes listening to music. He thinks it is relaxing. He is good at English at school and he hopes to be an English teacher one day.
David is very friendly and smart. His teachers and classmates all like him very much.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示信息中的四个问题。适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。介绍自己最好的朋友;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。依照提示的四个问题——朋友的名字、外貌、爱好、擅长的科目四个方面,均要一一阐述;
第三步,书写结语。介绍朋友的性格特点以及他人的评价。
[亮点词汇]
①a pair of glasses一副眼镜
②play basketball打篮球
③be interested in对……感兴趣
④be good at擅长……
[高分句型]
①In his free time, he likes listening to music.(动名词作宾语)
②He thinks it is relaxing.(省略that的宾语从句)
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