精品解析：广西南宁市第三中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考英语试卷

【2025中考备考】 2024～2025学年度秋季学期随堂练习(一) 九年级英语 (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡), 在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力测试(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 ( 共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。并 在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五段对话，每个对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选 定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 6. Which season does Tina like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 7. When does Tony do homework? A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 7:15 pm. C. At 7:30 pm. 8. What should Betty do first? A. Connect the computer. B. Click on the mouse. C. Turn on the screen. 9. Where will Mindy and Tom meet? A. At the bus station. B. In the theatre. C. At the underground station. 10. How often does John play the guitar? A. Everyday. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1分。共10分) 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母 标号涂黑，每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第1至13小题。 11.What does the woman want take? A. Some milk B. Some bread C. Some meat 12. What kind of tea does the woman prefer? A. Green tea B. Black tea C. White tea 13. How much should the woman pay? A. 60 yuan B. 40 yuan C. 20 yuan 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. When did Jerry go to Germany? A. Last year. B. Last month C. Last week. 15. Why did Jerry go to Germany? A. To take a trip. B. To study English. C. To enter a dancing competition. 16. Who did Jerry go to Germany with? A. His parents. B. His teacher C. His friends. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where are the speakers? A. In a zo0. B. In a club. C. In a library. 18. Who is Linda? A. Lisa’s friend. B. Lisa’s sister. C. Lisa’s cousin. 19. What is Linda wearing? A. A black cap. B. Black jeans. C. A white T-shirt 20. What’s the probable relationship(关系)between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Strangers. C. Classmates. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。( 共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的 字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。 21. Where is Andy from? A. America B. England. C. Canada. 22. What does Andy think of the cartoon Mr. Black? A. Boring. B. Classical. C. Interesting. 23. When did the cartoon first appear on TV? A. In 1984. B. In 1948. C. In 1928. 24. What did Andy’s father have about Mr. Black in his bedroom? A. Some CDs. B. Some cards. C. Some pictures. 25. What isAndy doing these days? A. Reading a book. B. Writing a story. C. Drawing a cartoon. (五)听短文，填信息。( 共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三 遍。 Our School Radio Station Presenters We have 26 great presenters. Radio Time On Monday and 27 aftemaons Programme The programme mainly includes sports new, English poems, movies 28 , stories and music. We tell the students about the weather, the 29 news, important notices or messages We 30 some students or teachers and talk about interesting topics. 二 、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从下列每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选 定答案的字母标号涂黑。 1. —Good luck in this English exam! —________. A Goodbye B. Thank you C. You are welcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——祝你这次英语考试好运！——谢谢你。 考查情景交际。Goodbye再见；Thank you谢谢你；You are welcome不客气。根据“Good luck in this English exam”可知，面对别人的祝福，应表示“谢谢”，故选B。 2. As a ________ of the school football team, Gary often has to practice in the playground. A. member B. group C. fan 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学校足球队的一员，Gary经常需要在操场上练习。 考查名词辨析。member成员；group群体；fan粉丝。根据“As a…of the school football team”可知，此处指作为足球队的一员，故选A。 3. —I’d like to be a man like Steve. He is tall and handsome. —Oh, dear. You don’t have to be ________. Just be yourself. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想成为像史蒂夫那样的人。他高大又英俊。——哦，亲爱的。你不必成为任何人。做你自己。 考查代词辨析。someone某人；everyone每个人；anyone任何人。根据“You don’t have to be”可知，此处指“你不必成为任何人”，且本句是否定句，应用anyone。故选C。 4. Dear, you’re still ________. You’d better lie in bed for two more days. A. cool B. weak C. active 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：亲爱的，你还是很虚弱。你最好在床上再躺两天。 考查形容词辨析。cool凉爽的；weak虚弱的；active积极的。根据“You’d better lie in bed for two more days.”可知，还要在床上躺两天，说明身体虚弱，故选B。 5. —Pass me the glasses, Danny. I can ________ see the words without them. —OK, grandpa. A. hardly B. easily C. nearly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——把眼镜递给我，丹尼。没有眼镜我几乎看不到字。——好的，爷爷。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；easily容易地；nearly几乎。根据“Pass me the glasses”可知，没有眼镜爷爷几乎看不到字，故选A。 6. —Pan Zhanle, a young swimmer, did a great job in the 2024 Olympics. —I also saw the video of his game. His success ________ all Chinese people. A. hurt B. satisfied C. led 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——年轻的游泳运动员潘展乐在2024年奥运会上表现出色。——我也看了他比赛的视频。他的成功让所有中国人感到满意。 考查动词辨析。hurt伤害；satisfied使满意；led领导。根据“His success …all Chinese people”可知，潘展乐的成功应该是让所有中国人感到满意。故选B。 7. They will lose the game ________ they don’t try their best. A. while B. because C. if 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果他们不尽全力，他们就会输掉比赛。 考查连词辨析。while当……时候；because因为；if如果。根据“They will lose the game...they don’t try their best.”可知，此处表示条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。 8. Although Tom is a pupil of 8 years old, he can ________ some good stories. A. make up B. set up C. take up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然汤姆是个只有8岁的学生，但他能编出一些好故事。 考查动词短语。make up编造；set up建立；take up开始从事。根据“stories”可知，是指编造故事。故选A。 9. Bella ________ her grandparents for several weeks, so she plans to visit them this weekend. A. doesn’t see B. hasn’t seen C. won’t see 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝拉已经好几个星期没见到她的祖父母了，所以她计划这个周末去看望他们。 考查动词时态。for+一段时间，要与现在完成时连用，B选项符合语法结构，故选B。 10. —Hello, Jenny. I wonder ________ in our hometown. —Last October. A. why Mike started his business B. where Mike started his business C. when Mike started his business 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，珍妮。我想知道迈克是什么时候开始在我们家乡做生意的。——去年十月。 考查宾语从句。why Mike started his business迈克为什么创业；where Mike started his business迈克在哪儿创业；when Mike started his business迈克什么时候开始创业的。根据“Last October.”可知，此处询问时间。故选C。 三 、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good morning. What’s the matter with you? B: Good morning, Doctor. ____11____ A: That sounds bad. ____12____ B: I’ve been like this since I started my new job. A: How many hours do you work every week ? B: ____13____ A: That’s a lot! ____14____ B: No, I don’t. Can you give me some medicine? A: Sorry, medicine can’t help you. ____15____. Then you will feel better soon. B: Thanks a lot, doctor. A. About 80 hours a week. B. You need to work less and get more exercise. C. I feel tired and I don’t sleep well D. Do you do any exercise? E. You have got a bad cold. F. How long have you been like this? 【答案】11. C 12. F 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则病人和医生的对话。 【11题详解】 根据“What’s the matter with you?”可知，空处应是描述病人的症状。选项C“我感到疲倦，睡不好。”符合语境，故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“I’ve been like this since I started my new job.”可知，空处应是询问病人这种情况持续了多久。选项F“你这样多久了？”符合语境，故选F。 【13题详解】 根据“How many hours do you work every week ?”可知，空处应回答每周工作多少小时。选项A“每周大约80小时。”符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“No, I don’t.”可知，空处应是一般疑问句。选项D“你做运动吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“Sorry, medicine can’t help you...Then you will feel better soon.”可知，空处应是建议病人需要多锻炼。选项B“你需要少工作，多锻炼。”符合语境，故选B。 四、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面语篇，从小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Alex came to his teacher and asked him, “Sir, I have a question. How many ____16____ should a person have, one or many?” “It is very easy,” the teacher answered. “Get me that orange from the ____17____ branch (树枝) of the tree. ” Alex ____18____ and said, “It’s too high! I can’t reach it. ” “Ask a friend. Maybe he can help,” the teacher suggested. Alex called another student and stood on his shoulders to reach the branch. “I still can’t reach it, sir. ”said Alex sadly after the ____19____ try. “Don’t you have more friends?” the teacher ____20____. Alex asked more friends to come over. They stood on each other’s shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid (金字塔). ____21____ the orange was so high that they couldn’t go higher and the pyramid fell. Alex sill couldn’t reach the orange. Then one of the friends went home, brought a ladder (梯子) and Alex ____22____ picked the orange. After getting the orange, the teacher asked, “So, do you ____23____ how many friends a person needs?” “I do,” Alex said, “Many, so together we can solve almost ____24____”. “Sounds good, ” the teacher said. “You need as many friends as you can. Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good ____25____, like getting a ladder!” 16. A. jobs B. skills C. friends 17. A. shortest B. highest C. strongest 18. A. looked out B. looked up C. looked around 19. A. first B. second C. third 20. A. smiled B. felt C. wrote 21. A. And B. Or C. But 22. A. slowly B. finally C. quietly 23. A. agree B. think C. understand 24. A. anything B. something C. nothing 25. A. dream B. idea C. reason 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老师通过让学生想办法摘到最高处的橙子，启发教育他结交更多的朋友，在需要时寻求朋友的帮助，同时也要记得结交有智慧的朋友。 【16题详解】 句意：一个人应该有多少朋友，一个还是很多？ jobs工作；skills技能；friends朋友。根据下文“how many friends a person needs”可知，Alex问老师一个人应该有多少朋友。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：从树的最高的树枝上给我拿那个橙子。 shortest最短的；highest最高的；strongest最强的。根据“It’s too high! I can’t reach it.”可知，是从树的最高的树枝上拿橙子。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：亚历克斯抬头看了看，说：“太高了！我够不到。” looked out向外看；looked up抬头看；looked around环顾四周。根据“It’s too high! I can’t reach it”可知，橙子在高处，所以亚历克斯抬头看了看。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：在第一次尝试后，亚历克斯难过地说：“我还是够不到。” first第一次；second第二次；third第三次。根据前文可知，一个学生站在另一个学生的肩膀上去够树枝，这应是他们的第一次尝试。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：老师微笑着说：“你没有更多的朋友吗？” smiled微笑；felt感觉；wrote写。根据“Don’t you have more friends?”可知，老师应该是微笑着说，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：但是橙子太高了，他们不能再高了，金字塔倒了。 And和；Or或者；But但是。根据“They stood on each other’s shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid (金字塔)…the orange was so high that they couldn’t go higher and the pyramid fell.”可知，空处前后句为转折关系，应用连词but连接。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：Alex终于拿到了橙子。 slowly慢慢地；finally最终；quietly安静地。根据前文可知，Alex经过了找另一个学生站在肩膀上去够橙子，也经过了很多朋友叠金字塔去够橙子，都以失败告终了，而在一个朋友帮助下用梯子最终摘下了橙子。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：那么，你明白一个人需要多少朋友了吗？ agree同意；think认为；understand理解。根据“how many friends a person needs”和“Many”可知，老师问Alex是否明白一个人需要多少朋友。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：很多，这样我们几乎可以解决任何问题 anything任何事；something某事；nothing没有什么。 根据前文和“Many, so together we can solve…”可知，一个人需要很多朋友，这样可以一起解决任何事。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：在他们中间，至少会有一个聪明的人能想到一个好主意，比如拿梯子。 dream梦想；idea主意；reason理由。根据“‘Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good…, like getting a ladder!’”可知，学生在一个朋友帮助下用梯子最终摘下了橙子，因此拿一个梯子是一个好主意。故选B。 五、阅读理解 A Old people around the world all have their own special hobbies. In China, I often see the elderly women dancing together in public squares or playing mahjong (麻将), Old men like to get together and play Chinese chess. Light exercise is also popular. I once saw an elderly person walking backward while clapping (扣手) her hands as a way of exercising. In the US, elderly people don’t play mahjong. Instead, they play cards. Like mahjong card games are a great way to meet people and have fun. Elderly people are often lonely, but hobbies like playing cards can bring friends together. Elderly people in the US also enjoy gardening and baking. Grandmothers like baking sweet treats, such as cookies or apple pies, for their grandchildren. Gardening gives them a chance to get a little bit of exercise and fresh air. It may offer them some vegetables and fruit to cook with. And of course, making small talk with their elderly friends is popular as well. 根据内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. In China elderly men usually dance together in public squares. 27. Mahjong and Chinese chess are popular with old people in China. 28. In the US, elderly people like playing cards and talking with friends. 29. Gardening can help the elderly people in the US get little fresh air. 30. These popular hobbies of the elderly keep them from being lonely. 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国和美国的老人们的爱好的情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, I often see the elderly women dancing together in public squares or playing mahjong”可知，在中国，老年女性通常在广场上跳舞，而不是男性，故答案为F。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, I often see the elderly women dancing together in public squares or playing mahjong”以及“Old men like to get together and play Chinese chess”可知，麻将和象棋在中国很受老年人的欢迎，故答案为T。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the US, elderly people don’t play mahjong. Instead, they play cards.”以及“And of course, making small talk with their elderly friends is popular as well.”可知，在美国，老年人喜欢打牌和和朋友聊天，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gardening gives them a chance to get a little bit of exercise and fresh air.”可知，园艺使她们有机会得到一点锻炼和新鲜空气，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Elderly people are often lonely, but hobbies like playing cards can bring friends together”可推断，老年人的这些流行爱好使他们不再感到孤独，故答案为T。 B Join the NASA Kids Programme! How heavy are you on Mars? Why do satellites (人造卫星) not fall? How are scientists preparing for landing on the moon? Join us if your kids are interested in these and other things about space! ________________________________________________ We have five online classes about spaceships, Mars, International Space Station, and a lot more. All classes are based on projects to encourage creativity and develop problem—solving skills. In each class, kids will learn cool new things about space and science, and then build small projects and play games to have fun.  CLASSES ①Power of Sun ②Mars—the Red Planet ③The Solar System—Our Home in Space ④International Space Station ⑤Satellites—Watching Earth from Space ★Grade 1—Grade 4 ★Nov. 11--15   ★55 minutes each class  ★$350 each kid ★10% off if you join us before Oct.31 For more information, please call Mr Black at 03-645-90XX or visit https://www. Create-learn. us/kids-online-club. 请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Who can join the programme? A. Tom in Grade 3. B. Mark in Grade 5. C. Mary in Grade 7. 32. What can kids learn from the classes? ①Things about NASA ②Problem-solving skills ③The life of astronauts ④The solar system A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ 33. If Anna joins the programme on October 28, she needs to pay ________. A. $310 B. $315 C. $350 34. What can we learn from the reading? A. Kids can play games in the classes. B. The programme will last for 4 days. C. Kids will learn how to make model spaceships. 35. Where can we probably find the reading above? A. In a travel guide. B. In a history magazine. C. On the Internet. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了NASA针对孩子们开设的关于太空的课程。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grade 1—Grade 4”可知，三年级的汤姆可以参加这个项目。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All classes are based on projects to encourage creativity and develop problem- solving skills. In each class, kids will learn cool new things about space and science, and then build small projects and play games to have fun.”及“③The Solar System—Our Home in Space”可知，孩子们能从课堂上学到解决问题的技巧和太阳系。故选C。 33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“$350 each kid”及“10% off if you join us before Oct. 31”可知，如果Anna在10月28日参加这个项目，她需要付315美元。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In each class, kids will learn cool new things about space and science, and then build small projects and play games to have fun.”可知，孩子们可以在课堂上玩游戏。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，尤其是“For more information, please call Mr Black at 03-645-90XX or visit https://www. Create-learn. us/kids-online-club.”可知应在网上可以看到这篇文章，故选C。 C In the year of 2002, my husband Russell and I left college and started to work. Three years later, our son was born, and I had to stop working and stay at home with my son. As Russell’s job didn’t pay well, we always tried hard to feed the family. We lived in an apartment (公寓). In the neighborhood (社区), we had a large group of friends and they would like to share a lot. Sometimes, the group went outside and had fun together. We couldn’t afford to go with them, but they always made us feel welcome. One day, they decided to have a picnic and invited us. I asked what I could do. “Oh, bring some potato chips,” my friend said. I thought there wouldn’t be too much food, so I didn’t have to spend a lot. It was great. However, when we got to the park, I found it was a feast. There were lots of chicken, cakes, ice-cream and big bowls of salad. I felt embarrassed (尴尬的) to have just brought two bags of potato chips and thought about leaving. My friend seemed to know what was on my mind. “In a few years, . ” she said. At last, Russell and I stayed and had a good time with our friends. Today, I still remember that picnic. My friends made me feel like I was a part of them. Their kindness has influenced (影响) me a lot. I know how to care about others’ feelings and how to help them in a right way. We still have lots of young friends who are living a poor life. Nowadays, we bring the chicken. 请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What do we know about the writer from Paragraph 1? A. She couldn’t find a job. B. She didn’t have much money. C. She was studying at college. 37. Why did the writer think it was great to bring potato chips to the picnic? A. Because she had a lot of potato chips. B. Because she couldn’t afford potato chips. C. Because potato chips only cost a little money. 38. What does the underlined word “feast” mean in Chinese? A. 盛宴 B. 素食餐 C. 简餐 39. Which sentence can be put in________ in Paragraph 3? A. you will live in a big house B. it’ll be your turn to bring the chicken C. we will see each other 40. What can we lean from the story? A. Better later than never. B. Behind bad luck comes good luck. C. Give a hand when someone is in need. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和丈夫在经济困难时期，朋友们的善意和包容让他们感受到了温暖，并学会了如何关心和帮助他人。 36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As Russell’s job didn’t pay well, we always tried hard to feed the family.”可知，作者的家庭经济状况不好，她没有多少钱。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I thought there wouldn’t be too much food, so I didn’t have to spend a lot. It was great.”可知，因为购买薯片只需花一点钱。故选C。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“There were lots of chicken, cakes, ice-cream and big bowls of salad.”可知，作者到达那里才发现有很多鸡肉、蛋糕、冰淇淋和大碗沙拉，这是一顿丰盛的野餐，所以划线部分表示“盛宴”。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There were lots of chicken, cakes, ice-cream and big bowls of salad. I felt embarrassed (尴尬的) to have just brought two bags of potato chips and thought about leaving. My friend seemed to know what was on my mind”和“Nowadays, we bring the chicken.”可知，作者的朋友看出了作者的尴尬，所以此处应是安慰作者的一句话，B选项“it’ll be your turn to bring the chicken”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，作者的朋友们在她经济困难时给予了她关心和帮助，这让她学会了如何在别人需要时伸出援手。故选C。 D When a new cell phone starts to be sold in stores, many people rush out to buy one. We all want the newest, latest thing. But what should we do with our old cellphones? Mike Townsend works at Total Recall, a cellphone recycling (回收) company. “Don’t throw your old phone away. Send it to us and we’ll recycle it, ” he says. “If you throw it away, it goes with other rubbish to become landfill. In other words, it is put in a big hole in the ground—and it becomes a big problem.” Cell phones include some toxic materials (有毒物质). If your phone goes to a landfill these toxic materials can get out and get into the water under the ground. That’s the water we want to drink or the water that goes into rivers or the ocean. Millions of cell phones are thrown away every year. “At Total Recall, we take apart (拆开) the old phones. Most of the materials in a cell phone can be recycled and used again, ” explains Mike. “We sell the parts and they are used to make new products. For example, phone batteries (电池) contain nickel (镍)and cadmium (镉). The nickel is used to make steel (钢), and the cadmium can be used to make new batteries.” Mike says recycling your old phone is easy. “You can usually take it into a cell phone shop and they’ll send it to us.” So, before you throw your old cell phone away, use it one last time; search for a cell phone recycling company near you and give them a call. 请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. What is Total Recall? A. A toy-making company B. A cell phone recycling company C. A battery company 42. What will happen if the old cell phones go to a landfill? A. They will make a big hole in the ground and cause a big problem. B. They will be used to make new products in a short time. C. Toxic materials will come out and get into the water under the ground. 43. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Useful parts of the old cell phones will be used again. B. The nickel is used to make new batteries. C. The cadmium can be used to make steel. 44. According to the passage, who did with the old phones in the right way? A. Bruce broke his old phone into pieces. B. Julia threw her old phone with other rubbish C. Joe called for a cellphone recycling company 45. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Take care of old cell phones B. New lives of old cell phones C. Don’t use old cell phones 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了扔掉旧手机的危害以及如何处理旧手机。 41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike Townsend works at Total Recall, a cellphone recycling (回收) company.”可知，Total Recall是一家手机回收公司。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cell phones include some toxic materials (有毒物质). If your phone goes to a landfill these toxic materials can get out and get into the water under the ground.”可知，如果旧手机被丢到垃圾填埋场，有毒物质会泄漏并进入地下水。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At Total Recall, we take apart (拆开) the old phones. Most of the materials in a cell phone can be recycled and used again”可知，旧手机的大部分材料可以被回收再利用。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“search for a cell phone recycling company near you and give them a call.”可知，Joe联系了手机回收公司，处理旧手机的方式是正确的。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容，尤其是“Most of the materials in a cell phone can be recycled and used again”可知，文章主要讲述了旧手机的回收和再利用，因此最佳标题是“旧手机的新生”。故选B。 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 perfect perhaps depend but cool forest our result teach everywhere Last summer, I had a wonderful experience. I went on a camp in the mountains where we learned many new things. ____46____ we saw were bright green trees and clear blue skies. It was the ____47____ place to relax and enjoy nature. Our adventure was a hiking (徒步) trip to the top of the mountain. The guide said it would be difficult, ____48____ we decided to have a try. The path was rocky, and we had to ____49____ on each other to make it to the top. As we climbed higher, the air became ____50____ and fresher. The view was amazing; we could see ____51____ and rivers all over the place. ____52____ the most exciting moment was when we reached the top at last. We were tired but pleased with ____53____ success. We took photos and enjoyed the view in person, feeling proud of what we had done. As a ____54____ of this experience, I learned that trying new things and working together could lead to great rewards (回报). And it ____55____ me the importance of teamwork and perseverance (坚持). I will always remember this adventure and look forward to more in the future. 【答案】46. Everywhere 47. perfect 48. but 49. depend 50. cooler 51. forests 52. Perhaps 53. our 54. result 55. taught 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年夏天在山中露营的美好经历。 【46题详解】 句意：我们看到的到处都是明亮的绿色树木和清澈的蓝天。根据“we saw were bright green trees and clear blue skies”和备选词可知，是指到处都是明亮的绿色树木，应用副词everywhere。故填Everywhere。 【47题详解】 句意：这是放松和享受大自然的完美地方。空处应填形容词作定语，结合选词可知，perfect“完美的”符合语境。故填perfect。 【48题详解】 句意：导游说这会很困难，但我们决定尝试一下。根据前后句意可知，语义出现转折，应用but连接。故填but。 【49题详解】 句意：小路很崎岖，我们必须依靠彼此才能到达山顶。根据“on each other to make it to the top.”可知，是指要彼此依靠才能登上山顶。depend on“依靠”，had to后接动词原形。故填depend。 【50题详解】 句意：随着我们爬得更高，空气变得更凉爽和更清新。根据“fresher”可知，空处应填形容词比较级与其并列。结合选词可知，cooler“更凉爽”符合语境。故填cooler。 【51题详解】 句意：景色很美；我们可以看到到处都是森林和河流。根据“and rivers all over the place.”和备选词可知，是指森林。forest“森林”，名词应用复数表示泛指。故填forests。 【52题详解】 句意：也许最激动人心的时刻是我们终于到达山顶的时候。空处应填副词修饰句子，结合选词可知，perhaps“也许”符合语境，位于句首，单词首字母大写。故填Perhaps。 【53题详解】 句意：我们很累，但对我们的成功感到满意。根据“We were tired but pleased with...success”和备选词可知，我们对我们的成功很满意，应用形容词物主代词our修饰名词success。故填our。 【54题详解】 句意：作为这次经历的结果，我学到了尝试新事物和合作可以带来巨大的回报。as a result of“作为……结果”，为固定短语。故填result。 【55题详解】 句意：它教会了我团队合作和坚持的重要性。根据“me the importance of teamwork and perseverance (坚持)”可知，这次经历教会了作者团队合作和坚持的重要性。teach“教”，动词。动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填taught。 七、书面表达(15分) 56. 新学期的你们将步入九年级的新生活，你将如何合理规划你的学习和生活，让你初中生涯的最后一年过得充实而有意义？学校英语社以“How to Plan My Life in Grade 9 Wisely”为题，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. 学习方面； 2. 生活方面； 3. 你的愿望。 写作要求： 1. 词数为80左右； 2, 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称： 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：wisely(adv. 明智地)；develop(v. 制定)；improve(v. 提高)；meaningful (adj. 有意义的) How to Plan My Life in Grade 9 Wisely My life in Grade 9 has just started. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Plan My Life in Grade 9 Wisely My life in Grade 9 has just started. To make this year meaningful, I have developed a plan.  First, in terms of study, I will focus on improving my weak subjects by spending more time on them and asking teachers for help. I will also make a detailed study schedule to ensure I review and practice regularly. Second, in terms of life, I will maintain a healthy lifestyle by exercising regularly and eating balanced meals. I will also participate in extracurricular activities to relax and develop new skills. My wish is to achieve good grades and enjoy a fulfilling year.  I believe with a wise plan, I can make my last year in junior high school both productive and enjoyable. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，引出“我”的九年级计划； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。包括学习和生活方面的计划； 第三步，书写结语。表达对九年级生活的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①focus on专注于 ②make a detailed study schedule制定详细的学习计划 ③maintain a healthy lifestyle保持健康的生活方式 ④participate in参加 ⑤in terms of在……方面 [高分句型] ①I will focus on improving my weak subjects by spending more time on them and asking teachers for help. (动名词作宾语) ②I will also participate in extracurricular activities to relax and develop new skills.(动词不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【2025中考备考】 2024～2025学年度秋季学期随堂练习(一) 九年级英语 (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡), 在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力测试(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 ( 共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。并 在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五段对话，每个对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选 定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 6. Which season does Tina like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 7. When does Tony do homework? A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 7:15 pm. C. At 7:30 pm. 8. What should Betty do first? A. Connect the computer. B. Click on the mouse. C. Turn on the screen. 9. Where will Mindy and Tom meet? A. At the bus station. B. In the theatre. C. At the underground station. 10. How often does John play the guitar? A. Everyday. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1分。共10分) 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母 标号涂黑，每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第1至13小题。 11.What does the woman want take? A. Some milk B. Some bread C. Some meat 12. What kind of tea does the woman prefer? A. Green tea B. Black tea C. White tea 13. How much should the woman pay? A 60 yuan B. 40 yuan C. 20 yuan 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. When did Jerry go to Germany? A. Last year. B. Last month C. Last week. 15. Why did Jerry go to Germany? A. To take a trip. B. To study English. C. To enter a dancing competition. 16. Who did Jerry go to Germany with? A. His parents. B. His teacher C. His friends. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where are the speakers? A. In a zo0. B. In a club. C. In a library. 18. Who is Linda? A. Lisa’s friend. B. Lisa’s sister. C. Lisa’s cousin. 19. What is Linda wearing? A. A black cap. B. Black jeans. C. A white T-shirt 20. What’s the probable relationship(关系)between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Strangers. C. Classmates. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。( 共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的 字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。 21. Where is Andy from? A. America B. England. C. Canada. 22. What does Andy think of the cartoon Mr. Black? A. Boring. B. Classical. C. Interesting. 23. When did the cartoon first appear on TV? A. In 1984. B. In 1948. C. In 1928. 24. What did Andy’s father have about Mr. Black in his bedroom? A. Some CDs. B. Some cards. C. Some pictures. 25. What isAndy doing these days? A. Reading a book. B. Writing a story. C. Drawing a cartoon. (五)听短文，填信息。( 共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三 遍。 Our School Radio Station Presenters We have 26 great presenters. Radio Time On Monday and 27 aftemaons Programme The programme mainly includes sports new, English poems, movies 28 , stories and music. We tell the students about the weather, the 29 news, important notices or messages We 30 some students or teachers and talk about interesting topics. 二 、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从下列每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选 定答案的字母标号涂黑。 1. —Good luck in this English exam! —________. A. Goodbye B. Thank you C. You are welcome 2. As a ________ of the school football team, Gary often has to practice in the playground. A. member B. group C. fan 3. —I’d like to be a man like Steve. He is tall and handsome. —Oh, dear. You don’t have to be ________. Just be yourself. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone 4. Dear, you’re still ________. You’d better lie in bed for two more days. A. cool B. weak C. active 5. —Pass me the glasses, Danny. I can ________ see the words without them. —OK, grandpa. A. hardly B. easily C. nearly 6. —Pan Zhanle, a young swimmer, did a great job in the 2024 Olympics. —I also saw the video of his game. His success ________ all Chinese people. A. hurt B. satisfied C. led 7. They will lose the game ________ they don’t try their best. A. while B. because C. if 8. Although Tom is a pupil of 8 years old, he can ________ some good stories. A. make up B. set up C. take up 9. Bella ________ her grandparents for several weeks, so she plans to visit them this weekend. A. doesn’t see B. hasn’t seen C. won’t see 10. —Hello Jenny. I wonder ________ in our hometown. —Last October. A. why Mike started his business B. where Mike started his business C. when Mike started his business 三 、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good morning. What’s the matter with you? B: Good morning, Doctor. ____11____ A: That sounds bad. ____12____ B: I’ve been like this since I started my new job. A: How many hours do you work every week ? B: ____13____ A: That’s a lot! ____14____ B: No, I don’t. Can you give me some medicine? A: Sorry, medicine can’t help you. ____15____. Then you will feel better soon. B: Thanks a lot, doctor. A. About 80 hours a week. B. You need to work less and get more exercise. C. I feel tired and I don’t sleep well D. Do you do any exercise? E. You have got a bad cold. F. How long have you been like this? 四、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面语篇，从小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Alex came to his teacher and asked him, “Sir, I have a question. How many ____16____ should a person have, one or many?” “It is very easy,” the teacher answered. “Get me that orange from the ____17____ branch (树枝) of the tree. ” Alex ____18____ and said, “It’s too high! I can’t reach it. ” “Ask a friend. Maybe he can help,” the teacher suggested. Alex called another student and stood on his shoulders to reach the branch. “I still can’t reach it, sir. ”said Alex sadly after the ____19____ try. “Don’t you have more friends?” the teacher ____20____. Alex asked more friends to come over. They stood on each other’s shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid (金字塔). ____21____ the orange was so high that they couldn’t go higher and the pyramid fell. Alex sill couldn’t reach the orange. Then one of the friends went home, brought a ladder (梯子) and Alex ____22____ picked the orange. After getting the orange, the teacher asked, “So, do you ____23____ how many friends a person needs?” “I do,” Alex said, “Many, so together we can solve almost ____24____”. “Sounds good, ” the teacher said. “You need as many friends as you can. Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good ____25____, like getting a ladder!” 16. A. jobs B. skills C. friends 17. A. shortest B. highest C. strongest 18. A. looked out B. looked up C. looked around 19. A. first B. second C. third 20. A. smiled B. felt C. wrote 21. A. And B. Or C. But 22. A. slowly B. finally C. quietly 23. A. agree B. think C. understand 24. A. anything B. something C. nothing 25. A. dream B. idea C. reason 五、阅读理解 A Old people around the world all have their own special hobbies. In China, I often see the elderly women dancing together in public squares or playing mahjong (麻将), Old men like to get together and play Chinese chess. Light exercise is also popular. I once saw an elderly person walking backward while clapping (扣手) her hands as a way of exercising. In the US, elderly people don’t play mahjong. Instead, they play cards. Like mahjong card games are a great way to meet people and have fun. Elderly people are often lonely, but hobbies like playing cards can bring friends together. Elderly people in the US also enjoy gardening and baking. Grandmothers like baking sweet treats, such as cookies or apple pies, for their grandchildren. Gardening gives them a chance to get a little bit of exercise and fresh air. It may offer them some vegetables and fruit to cook with. And of course, making small talk with their elderly friends is popular as well. 根据内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. In China elderly men usually dance together in public squares. 27. Mahjong and Chinese chess are popular with old people in China. 28. In the US, elderly people like playing cards and talking with friends. 29. Gardening can help the elderly people in the US get little fresh air. 30. These popular hobbies of the elderly keep them from being lonely. B Join the NASA Kids Programme! How heavy are you on Mars? Why do satellites (人造卫星) not fall? How are scientists preparing for landing on the moon? Join us if your kids are interested in these and other things about space! ________________________________________________ We have five online classes about spaceships, Mars, International Space Station, and a lot more. All classes are based on projects to encourage creativity and develop problem—solving skills. In each class, kids will learn cool new things about space and science, and then build small projects and play games to have fun.  CLASSES ①Power of Sun ②Mars—the Red Planet ③The Solar System—Our Home in Space ④International Space Station ⑤Satellites—Watching Earth from Space ★Grade 1—Grade 4 ★Nov. 11--15   ★55 minutes each class  ★$350 each kid ★10% off if you join us before Oct.31 For more information, please call Mr Black at 03-645-90XX or visit https://www. Create-learn. us/kids-online-club. 请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Who can join the programme? A. Tom in Grade 3. B. Mark in Grade 5. C. Mary in Grade 7. 32. What can kids learn from the classes? ①Things about NASA ②Problem-solving skills ③The life of astronauts ④The solar system A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ 33. If Anna joins the programme on October 28, she needs to pay ________. A. $310 B. $315 C. $350 34. What can we learn from the reading? A. Kids can play games in the classes. B. The programme will last for 4 days. C. Kids will learn how to make model spaceships. 35. Where can we probably find the reading above? A. In a travel guide. B. In a history magazine. C. On the Internet. C In the year of 2002, my husband Russell and I left college and started to work. Three years later, our son was born, and I had to stop working and stay at home with my son. As Russell’s job didn’t pay well, we always tried hard to feed the family. We lived in an apartment (公寓). In the neighborhood (社区), we had a large group of friends and they would like to share a lot. Sometimes, the group went outside and had fun together. We couldn’t afford to go with them, but they always made us feel welcome. One day, they decided to have a picnic and invited us. I asked what I could do. “Oh, bring some potato chips,” my friend said. I thought there wouldn’t be too much food, so I didn’t have to spend a lot. It was great. However, when we got to the park, I found it was a feast. There were lots of chicken, cakes, ice-cream and big bowls of salad. I felt embarrassed (尴尬的) to have just brought two bags of potato chips and thought about leaving. My friend seemed to know what was on my mind. “In a few years, . ” she said. At last, Russell and I stayed and had a good time with our friends. Today, I still remember that picnic. My friends made me feel like I was a part of them. Their kindness has influenced (影响) me a lot. I know how to care about others’ feelings and how to help them in a right way. We still have lots of young friends who are living a poor life. Nowadays, we bring the chicken. 请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What do we know about the writer from Paragraph 1? A. She couldn’t find a job. B. She didn’t have much money. C. She was studying at college. 37. Why did the writer think it was great to bring potato chips to the picnic? A Because she had a lot of potato chips. B. Because she couldn’t afford potato chips. C. Because potato chips only cost a little money. 38. What does the underlined word “feast” mean in Chinese? A. 盛宴 B. 素食餐 C. 简餐 39. Which sentence can be put in________ in Paragraph 3? A. you will live in a big house B. it’ll be your turn to bring the chicken C. we will see each other 40. What can we lean from the story? A. Better later than never. B. Behind bad luck comes good luck. C. Give a hand when someone is in need. D When a new cell phone starts to be sold in stores, many people rush out to buy one. We all want the newest, latest thing. But what should we do with our old cellphones? Mike Townsend works at Total Recall a cellphone recycling (回收) company. “Don’t throw your old phone away. Send it to us and we’ll recycle it, ” he says. “If you throw it away, it goes with other rubbish to become landfill. In other words, it is put in a big hole in the ground—and it becomes a big problem.” Cell phones include some toxic materials (有毒物质). If your phone goes to a landfill these toxic materials can get out and get into the water under the ground. That’s the water we want to drink or the water that goes into rivers or the ocean. Millions of cell phones are thrown away every year. “At Total Recall, we take apart (拆开) the old phones. Most of the materials in a cell phone can be recycled and used again, ” explains Mike. “We sell the parts and they are used to make new products. For example, phone batteries (电池) contain nickel (镍)and cadmium (镉). The nickel is used to make steel (钢), and the cadmium can be used to make new batteries.” Mike says recycling your old phone is easy. “You can usually take it into a cell phone shop and they’ll send it to us.” So, before you throw your old cell phone away, use it one last time; search for a cell phone recycling company near you and give them a call. 请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. What is Total Recall? A. A toy-making company B. A cell phone recycling company C. A battery company 42. What will happen if the old cell phones go to a landfill? A. They will make a big hole in the ground and cause a big problem. B. They will be used to make new products in a short time. C. Toxic materials will come out and get into the water under the ground. 43. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Useful parts of the old cell phones will be used again. B. The nickel is used to make new batteries. C. The cadmium can be used to make steel. 44. According to the passage, who did with the old phones in the right way? A. Bruce broke his old phone into pieces. B. Julia threw her old phone with other rubbish C. Joe called for a cellphone recycling company 45. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Take care of old cell phones B. New lives of old cell phones C. Don’t use old cell phones 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 perfect perhaps depend but cool forest our result teach everywhere Last summer, I had a wonderful experience. I went on a camp in the mountains where we learned many new things. ____46____ we saw were bright green trees and clear blue skies. It was the ____47____ place to relax and enjoy nature. Our adventure was a hiking (徒步) trip to the top of the mountain. The guide said it would be difficult, ____48____ we decided to have a try. The path was rocky, and we had to ____49____ on each other to make it to the top. As we climbed higher, the air became ____50____ and fresher. The view was amazing; we could see ____51____ and rivers all over the place. ____52____ the most exciting moment was when we reached the top at last. We were tired but pleased with ____53____ success. We took photos and enjoyed the view in person, feeling proud of what we had done. As a ____54____ of this experience, I learned that trying new things and working together could lead to great rewards (回报). And it ____55____ me the importance of teamwork and perseverance (坚持). I will always remember this adventure and look forward to more in the future. 七、书面表达(15分) 56. 新学期的你们将步入九年级的新生活，你将如何合理规划你的学习和生活，让你初中生涯的最后一年过得充实而有意义？学校英语社以“How to Plan My Life in Grade 9 Wisely”为题，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. 学习方面； 2. 生活方面； 3. 你的愿望。 写作要求： 1. 词数为80左右； 2, 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称： 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：wisely(adv. 明智地)；develop(v. 制定)；improve(v. 提高)；meaningful (adj. 有意义) How to Plan My Life in Grade 9 Wisely My life in Grade 9 has just started. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$