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专题01 阅读理解之应用文
(一)
(23-24高二上·四川绵阳·期中)Four Natural Wonders
Poás Volcano, Costa Rica
Sitting more than 2,707 metres above sea level, Poás Volcano has been active for hundreds of years. Visitors can still get up close and personal with it at the national park where it’s located (with a reservation).
Tips: Dress warm and bring an umbrella, as rainfall is common at the top of the mountain due to unpredictable weather conditions.
Mount Otemanu, Bora Bora
Mount Otemanu is the main attraction on Bora Bora, an island first made popular during World War I. The massive mountain, which stands 727 metres above the lagoon of Bora Bora, is now the perfect backdrop for dreamy Tahitian sunsets. A few of the luxury resorts on the island which offer great views of the mountain have become hot spots for honeymooners.
Grand Canyon, USA
Arizona has no shortage of impressive mountains and sweeping views, but the Grand Canyon is hands down one of the most diverse geological wonders in the state. Visitors have several options to experience the beauty here: adventure seekers can enjoy an aerial view from a helicopter ride through the canyons or go whitewater rafting down the Colourado River.
Cappadocia, Turkey
You may have seen fascinating photos of colourful hot air balloons against a magical landscape of rugged cliffs, valleys and towers carved into the rocks. It’s hard to believe this place is real but it is and it’s in Cappadocia! For a good position overlooking the landscape of this natural wonder, check out Uchisar Castle or ride during sunrise in a hot air balloon.
1.What will visitors do if they want to see Poás Volcano close by?
A.Notice weather changes. B.Take an umbrella.
C.Put on warm clothes. D.Book in advance.
2.Where will a newlywed couple likely go?
A.Poás Volcano. B.Bora Bora.
C.Grand Canyon. D.Cappadocia.
3.Which two places can be viewed from high above?
A.Poás Volcano and Mount Otemanu. B.Poás Volcano and Grand Canyon.
C.Grand Canyon and Cappadocia. D.Mount Otemanu and Cappadocia.
(二)
(23-24高二上·浙江杭州·期中)According to Hainan 30-day visa-free access plan, foreign citizens holding the passport of 59 qualifying countries can have 30 days visa-free entry to Hainan if received by travel agencies. During the stay, they can travel in the whole Hainan Province without a Chinese visa.
Qualified Ports for Hainan 30-Day Visa-Free Access
Haikou Meilan International Airport, San ya Phoenix International Airport and all ship ports are qualified ports for this 30 days visa exemption.
Airports Contact Information
•Haikou Meilan International Airport:0898-65760114
•Sanya Phoenix International Airport:0898-88289390
Areas Allowed to Stay — the Whole Hainan Province
Foreigners with the Hainan 30-day free visa can travel inside Hainan Province. Going to mainland China from Hainan is not allowed if not having a proper visa. Those wishing to visit mainland China, or extend their stay in Hainan, can ask their travel agency to help them apply for a regular Chinese visa.
How to Apply for Hainan 30-Day Visa-Free Access
Requirements:
•Valid Passport/Travel Document Valid for at Least 3 Months from the Date of Entry
•Tickets for Round-trip International Flight or Cruise Ships
•Hotel Bookings
•Travel Plan to Hainan
Registering Yourself with a Local Travel Agency Is a Must
Independent travelers cannot apply for the Hainan 30-day free visa on their own. This needs to be done through a travel agency in China. Visitors can submit the above information to the travel agency at least 48 hours before their arrival, and then the agency will apply for the visa-free entry on their behalf from the local Exit and Entry Administration of Hainan.
4.Who can apply for a Hainan 30-day free visa?
A.Foreigners with a valid passport B.Anyone with a Chinese visa.
C.Foreigners who love China and travelling. D.Those wishing to visit Hainan.
5.Which is NOT necessary when applying for a Hainan 30-day free visa?
A.Hotel bookings. B.A travel plan to Hainan.
C.Tickets for ships. D.A local travel agency.
6.What can foreigners with a Hainan 30-day free visa do?
A.They can live in some hotels for froe B.They can extend their stay in Hainan.
C.They are allowed to go to mainland China. D.They can only travel inside Hainan Province.
(三)
(23-24高二上·河北邢台·期中)Selecting gifts for your beloved ones can be one of the most difficult parts. But don’t worry! We can help! Here are some gift ideas to suit all pockets.
Air purifier
Do you have a loved one who suffers from allergies (过敏) or other skin diseases? Why not gift him or her an air cleaner? Research has shown that air purifiers can help reduce allergy reactions, remove asthma (哮喘) causes such as dust by improving air quality in your home. Look for purifiers with more than one filter and, especially, a high efficiency air filter.
Electric toothbrush
One review of 56 studies has found that a powered toothbrush resulted in a 21 per cent reduction of plaque and an 11 per cent reduction in gingivitis (牙龈炎) after three months, compared with a manual toothbrush. It’s also a fun way for children to look after their dental hygiene.
Dark chocolate
Nothing screams a gift quite like chocolate. Good news is that dark chocolate is associated with several health benefits. Small amounts of this sweet treat may lower the risk of heart disease, improve brain function and give your immune system a boost, potentially reducing infection.
Your time
Quality time spent with your nearest and dearest is completely free, but is the most precious gift you could give them. If you’ve been too preoccupied of late, determine to put aside more hours to do fun things together, or if you have time to devote to others outside your immediate circle, consider volunteering with Age UK as a friend to an elderly person.
7.Which of the following is suitable for someone with a dental problem?
A.Air purifier. B.Electric toothbrush.
C.Dark chocolate. D.Your time.
8.What do the first three presents have in common?
A.They belong to tech presents. B.They are non-physical objects.
C.They are intended for the elderly. D.They help promote healthy living.
9.What is special about the last present?
A.It is priceless. B.It is worthless.
C.It is physical. D.It is rare.
(四)
(23-24高二上·北京通州·期中)2023 Illustration(插画) Competition
Welcome to enter for the Communication Arts Illustration Competition, most respected and admired in the industry for creativity in illustration. Each winner will receive a professionalized Award of Excellence, a trophy (奖杯) and a certificate. This award is one of the most desired awards. If chosen, winning will place you in the highest position of your industry.
What To Enter With
Any illustration first published or produced from Jan. 2023 to Jan. 2024 is qualified. Entries may originate from any country. Descriptions in English are necessary for the judges to read.
Entries Can Be Submitted (提交) In The Following Formats
Digital Images: RGB images in JPG format with a maximum file size of 2 MB.GIF images may be livelier, but would be turned down, and so would the PNG ones.
Dlustration Competition Categories & Entry Fees
Category
Single illustration
Series of illustration
Books (covers, jackets, etc.)
$40
$80 (limit of 5)
Motions (media for films, videos, etc)
$90
$180 (limit of 3)
Student Work
$20 (Image)
$45 (Video)
$40 (limit of 5)
$90 (limit of 3)
For more categories, please download the category PDF.
Late Fees
Entries must be registered no later than Jan. 13,2024. Entries registered after that date will be charged a fee of $ 10 each. No entries can be registered after Jan. 27, 2024.
10.What will the winner get?
A.A tailor-made award certificate. B.A chance for overseas study.
C.Widely accepted in the industry. D.Prize money from Communication Arts.
11.Which of the following is qualified for the competition?
A.An image with 1MB JPG format. B.A motion published within 2 years.
C.A series for jackets of 10 illustrations. D.A student work without English introduction.
12.How much should be charged for a series of four cover illustrations submitted on Jan.25,2024?
A.$ 80. B.$ 120. C.$ 110. D.$ 90.
(五)
(23-24高二上·安徽·期中)Online Annual Refresher
This interactive yearly refresher course provides first aiders with an opportunity to practice and update their skills as qualified first aiders, at any time while their first aid certificates (证书) are valid (有效的).
Course description
Employers are legally required to ensure their first aiders are competent and maintain their skills throughout the three years in which their certificates are valid.
The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) strongly recommends that first aiders attend a refresher course once every year during this three-year period.
Course content
Session (阶段) 1:
Choking — 30 minutes to complete.
After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is choking.
Session 2:
Chest Pains — 30 minutes to complete.
After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is experiencing chest pains.
Session 3:
Severe Bleeds — 45 minutes to complete.
After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is bleeding severely.
Session 4:
Recovery Position — 45 minutes to complete.
After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is unresponsive and breathing normally.
Session 5:
Basic Life Support & AED (Automated External Defibrillator) — 30 minutes to complete.
After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is unresponsive and not breathing normally.
Booking details
Please click this button below if you are the person who wishes to buy and sign up for the course. You will be directed to our Learner Management System where you will be asked to login or register for an account. You will then be given the option to buy access to the course.
13.What is HSE’s suggestion for first aiders?
A.Buying a four-year first aid course.
B.Attending an yearly refresher course.
C.Updating identity information regularly.
D.Downloading their certificates from the Internet.
14.At which session can first aiders learn how to help people with chest pains?
A.Session 1. B.Session 2. C.Session 3. D.Session 4.
15.What is the text?
A.A news report. B.A diary entry.
C.A research article. D.An advertisement.
(六)
(23-24高二上·浙江金华·期中)ABCmouse
ABCmouse is one of the most well-known learn to read apps for children. With its expert-made curriculum, the program offers endless hours of content for children aged 2 to 8. The interactive app offers thousands of activities to help develop this essential skill, with lessons that expose students to math, arts, and science at age-appropriate levels too. The cost after free trial is around $15 per month. Families who purchase a full year’s subscription can get about 70% off the price.
Homer
Homer provides a personalized learning path for children aged 2 to 8. Children will learn reading, math, creative thinking, and problem-solving skills in a fun and engaging way. Instead of a one-size-fits-most approach, Homer customizes learning plans and allows students to take the lead in deciding what they want to work on. The price point is in line with similar apps at about $5 per month after a free trial, or roughly $60 for a full year or $100 for lifetime access.
Hooked on Phonics
Hooked on Phonics is an exceptional tool for homeschoolers, with a wide range of lessons, games, and fun activities. It is one of the most popular brands for teaching kids to read, and its integrated system makes it an ideal option for homeschooling students. Children are introduced to each new concept through a series of fun activities, videos, and even songs. The system is a little bit pricier than other apps, at about $16 per month after a trial month for roughly $1.
FarFaria
FarFaria invites children to join in on a magic al adventure that includes island hopping and the choice between reading the story or having it narrated completely with fun, magical animation. While the free membership offers one story a day, paid subscribers unlock access to unlimited adventures at roughly $8 per month. Readers can either read the books themselves or take advantage of the “read to me” option to have stories read aloud by professional narrators.
16.For an annual subscription to ABCmouse, how much does a family need to pay?
A.$54. B.$105. C.$126. D.$180.
17.Which app best suits children who are taught at home?
A.ABCmouse. B.Homer.
C.Hooked on Phonics. D.FarFaria.
18.Which section of newspaper is this text probably taken from?
A.Finance. B.Science. C.Culture. D.Education.
(七)
(23-24高二上·福建福州·期中)London Theatre ShowsAlice In Wonderland
Each ticket to the show includes free entry to Kew Gardens., Alice in Wonderland is playing at the Kew Gardens from 22 July to 28 August 2023.
Running time: 1 hour 10 minutes with no interval (幕间休息)
Performance days
Matinees (日场): Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday
Important information: Children under 2 years old go free.
Back To The Future: The Musical
It is based on the iconic Back ta the Future films. Back to the Future: The Musical tickets at the Adelphi Theatre, London are available to book for performances up to 11 February 2024.
Age restrictions: Suitable for general audience aged 6+. Children under 3 will not be admitted.
Running time: 2 hours 40 minutes (including interval)
Performance days
Evenings; Monday, Wednesday. Thursday. Friday, Saturday, Sunday
Matinees: Thursday, Saturday, Sunday.
Blippi: The Wonderful World Tour
This show sees Blippi in the ultimate curiosity adventure. Dance, sing, and learn with Blippi as he discovers what makes different cities unique and special. Blippi: The Wonderful World Tour runs at Rose Theatre, Kingston from 29 August to 9 September 2023.
Age restrictions: Recommended for ages 2+.
Running time: 1 hour (no interval)
Performance days
Matinees: Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday
Dinosaur World Live
Join our brave explorers across unchartered territories to discover a pre-historic world of remarkably life-like dinosaurs. Dinosaur World Live runs from 11 August to 3 September 2023 at Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre, London.
Age restrictions: 3+
Running time: 50 mins + a 15-minute post show
Performance days
Matinees: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday
19.What do we know about Back to the Future: The Musical?
A.It has no performances on Tuesdays,
B.Booking starts on 11 February 2024.
C.Children under 3 years old can go free.
D.It lasts 2 hours 40 minutes without intervals.
20.Where should you go if you want to learn more about cities around the world?
A.Kew Gardens.
B.Adelphi Theatre.
C.Rose Theatre, Kingston.
D.Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre.
21.Which show provides after-show interaction?
A.Alice In Wonderland
B.Dinosaur World Live
C.Back To The Future: The Musical
D.Blippi: The Wonderful World Tour
(八)
(23-24高二上·湖北十堰·期中)If you dream about working and meanwhile travelling in different countries, we’ve made a list of jobs that allow you to tour around the globe while earning some money!
A Travel Nurse
If you’re in the medical field, becoming a travel nurse is a good option. A travel nurse in worldwide demand is well paid, so medical professionals can wear uniforms on any continent. The nursing assignments vary in the length of working time. You can enjoy accommodation payment and insurance benefits, but you have to work in the high-stress environment.
A Waiter
A waiter abroad is a popular choice for young travelers because some restaurants don’t require much precious experience or qualifications, but they do not have access to high health insurance. Many people do service work for a while to earn enough money to travel abroad for the rest of the year. It’s OK for those without family to deal with customers at night, but they can’t get high wages.
An English Teacher
English is one of the world’s most spoken languages, so there is always a demand for people who can teach it. Being an English teacher abroad often requires a TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) certification. There are some popular destinations for prospective teachers. However, as teachers abroad, especially part-time teachers, their salaries are not high.
An Oil Industry Worker
Oil industry is one of the highest paying fields for both skilled and unskilled workers, with plenty of opportunities to travel whether they fulfill a position in exploration or production. You can be a researcher or an engineer on deep sea drilling rigs (钻塔). The job is well paid, and you can help companies do less harm to the sea.
22.What should travel nurses do?
A.Assign nursing tasks. B.Get a TEFL certification.
C.Pay for their own accommodation. D.Develop a good anti-pressure ability.
23.What’s the common feature of working as a waiter and an English teacher in traveling?
A.The low pay. B.The prospective career growth.
C.Large health insurance benefits. D.Professional training opportunities.
24.Which job is best suited to a traveller wanting to contribute to the environment?
A.A travel nurse. B.A waiter.
C.An English teacher. D.An oil industry worker.
(九)
(23-24高二上·北京西城·期中)Regeneron Science Talent Search (Regeneron STS) is the oldest and most important science research competition for high school students all over the nation. Started in 1942, Regeneron STS recognizes and empowers most promising young scientists. Each year, nearly 2,000 students enter Regeneron STS. The competition awards 300 student scholars and their schools annually and invites 40 student finalists to Washington, D.C. to participate in final judging. Regeneron STS provides an important platform for their original research which is examined and reviewed by professional scientists.
What are the requirements?
●Applicants must be over 13 years of age and have legal parental permission to submit (提交) the application and participate, or be 18 years of age or older;
●Applicants must complete individual research projects to enter Regeneron STS. Research conducted as part of a pre-collegiate student team project is not qualified for Regeneron STS;
●Applicants must submit application package through our online system, and must not have entered any previous Regeneron STS.
What are the core components of an application?
●Essays, short answer responses, activities and basic information;
●Scientific Research Report (maximum 20-page research paper about one of the applicant’s original research projects);
●Recommendations submitted by adults;
●Test Scores (optional).
What could the applicants win?
●PARTICIPATION AWARDS: All competitors will receive a T-shirt, laptop stickers, and a free one-year subscription to Science News magazine.
●SCHOLAR AWARDS: Each of the 300 scholars will receive a $2,000award.
●SCHOOL AWARDS: The schools of each scholar will receive $2,000 per scholar. The award is intended to contribute to excellence in science, math and/or engineering education at the school.
●FINALIST AWARDS: Judges select 40 finalists from among the scholars. In addition to an all-expense-paid trip to Washington, D.C., finalists receive a minimum award of $25,000.
25.From Paragraph 1, we know that Regeneron STS ________.
A.was started before the 1940s
B.recognizes 40 scholars every year
C.is a platform for professional scientists
D.is a nationwide science research competition
26.According to the passage, applicants are required to ________.
A.be over 18 years old
B.submit applications online
C.have entered Regeneron STS before
D.have completed the research for a team project
27.Who will win a minimum award of $25,000?
A.Each finalist. B.Each participant.
C.Each scholar. D.Each of the scholars’ school.
(十)
(23-24高二上·甘肃庆阳·期中)To celebrate the 100th anniversary of Reader’s Digest(读者), we’re relaunching (重新推出) our much-loved 100-Word-Story Competition with prizes of up to £1, 000 to be won.
Our 100-Word-Story Competition is your chance to show the world your story-telling talents. There are three categories—one for adults and two for schools: one for children aged 12-18 and one for children under 12. Your stories should be new, unpublished, and exactly 100 words—not a single word shorter or longer! Multiple entries are allowed per person.
The editorial team will pick a shortlist of three in each category and post them online on1st November 2023.
You can vote for your favourite, and the one with the most votes will get the top prize. Voting will close on30th November 2023 and winners will be published in our December issue.
More details:
·Complete the entry form below to enter. Include your full name, address, email and phone number when filling in the form.
·Prizes:
Adults category: the winner will receive £1, 000 and a Serious Readers High Definition Floor or Table Light (value up to £399.99).
12-18s category: the winner will receive a £200 book voucher.
Under 12 category: the winner will receive £100 of book vouchers.
·Need some help with writing your story? Click here to checkout our handy guide!
·Please keep an eye on our Twitter or Facebook for more up-to-date news.
28.How many categories are there in the story competition?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
29.What will a teenager get if he/she wins the competition?
A.A prize worth £399.99. B.£100 of book vouchers.
C.A £200 book voucher. D.An issue of Reader’s Digest.
30.From which is the text probably taken?
A.A speech. B.A website. C.A guidebook. D.A news report.
(十一)
(23-24高二上·浙江嘉兴·期中)Smart Home Products for Living a Connected Life
What makes something a smart home product? Generally, it’s defined by its ability to connect to a Wi-Fi network, allowing users to interact with it from their smartphones.We’ve rounded up some cool, diverse offerings that you’ll love to have in your home.
Nest Cam IQ
walmart.com
$299.00
The Nest Cam IQ is a beautifully designed home security camera that can recognize faces. It can warn you if there’s a stranger in your home. The device also supports two-way communication via built-in microphones and a powerful speaker.
Apple HomePod
bhphotovideo.com
$349.00
The Apple HomePod has better audio quality than any other smart speaker available today. Available in white or space gray, the Siri-powered device also allows you to control a number of devices with your voice.
August Smart Lock Pro
amazon.com
$279.99
The August Smart Lock Pro is compatible (兼容的) with most locks. A mobile app allows you to manage access to the lock, check its usage history, and get informed when someone opens the door. You can control it and check on the state of your door with voice commands.
Logitech Harmony Elite
amazon.com
$249.99
The Logitech Harmony Elite is one of the best universal remote controls available on the market. It can control just about every piece of electronics you own (it supports over 270,000 devices!) in every room of your house or apartment, including TVs, streaming devices, and sound systems.
31.What can the Nest Cam IQ help you do?
A.Keep your home safe. B.Check the locks of your house.
C.Control electronics with your voice. D.Properly use your smartphone camera.
32.Which device can help you operate almost all your electronic equipment remotely?
A.Nest Cam IQ. B.Apple HomePod.
C.August Smart Lock Pro. D.Logitech Harmony Elite.
33.Which column of a website is the text most probably taken from?
A.Society. B.News. C.Technology. D.Education.
(十二)
(23-24高二上·安徽·合肥期中)Nobody says high school and college are easy. Studying is difficult, as is memorizing information for a test. Fortunately, there are books that can help to make dealing with school easier.
Unlimited Memory by Kevin Horsley
Do you have trouble remembering everything you are studying? Feel like you have too much on your plate? Unlimited Memory by Kevin Horsley may be for you. It is a bestseller on memory improvement. This book has strategies to help you learn faster while also teaching you to become more productive. Of course, having a good memory comes in handy outside of the classroom as well. Really, this is a great book for life in general.
On Course by Skip Downing
It is another book you will want to check out. In its eighth edition, the book provides you with self-assessment tools to help you identify what you need to change for academic success. It contains guided journal entries to help you with learning, responsibility, self-management, self-awareness and self-esteem.
Students Guide to Writing College Papers by Kate L. Turabian
Many students reach college and find that essay writing in college is very different from that in high school. Whether this is the case for you or you just want to improve your writing skills, you’ll want to check out Students Guide to Writing College Papers. It’s available on Kindle or in hardback or paperback forms. Right now, this one is in its fourth edition. The book covers writing your actual paper, citing sources and style. Even English majors can find a lot of helpful tips in this book.
How to Become a Straight-A Student by Carl Newport
The book will teach you different approaches and strategies to help you score better, but spend less time on studying, with a focus on studying smarter, not harder. It is available on Kindle and in audiobook (有声读物) and paperback forms.
34.What’s special about On Course?
A.It is of great help even to English majors.
B.It is the most popular one and sells the best.
C.It mainly focuses on memory improvement.
D.It helps you develop other qualities besides academic abilities.
35.What do Unlimited Memory and How to Become a Straight-A Student have in common?
A.They have various forms. B.They are best-sellers.
C.They focus on effective learning. D.They have been published many times.
36.What is the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce some books to students. B.To encourage students to study harder.
C.To make students interested in learning. D.To offer suggestions on writing skills.
(十三)
(23-24高二上·辽宁本溪·期中)Live classes
Our live, online, interactive classes are taught by expert British Council teachers and are available 24/7 via our easily accessible interactive platform. Choose your own timetable. Study in small group classes suited to your specific skill level, joining students from around the world, or choose one-to-one private lessons.
Self-study courses
Our English online self-study courses cost just £5.99 per month and give you a low-cost way to reach your goals in English. Improve your English speaking, listening, reading and writing through a combination of web-based exercises, webinars (网络研讨会) on grammar and pronunciation and optional online live classes.
Personal tutoring
Book private online sessions with a tutor of your choice and focus on the areas important to you. Work together on a learning plan based on your level to help you reach your goal. Sessions are fun, friendly and designed to get you speaking confidently.
IELTS (雅思) preparation
Get the help you need to maximise your IELTS score. Focus on speaking, writing, reading or listening, or any combination of these. You decide your schedule, your teacher and your language focus. The program includes 30+ hours of online practice activities, live stream webinars and language sessions.
All the courses are recommended for participants with: A1 Elementary to C1 Advanced English levels
Contact us at britishcouncil@learnenglish.com
37.What do we know about live classes?
A.Their timetables are flexible. B.Their group lessons are unpopular.
C.They fail to provide private lessons. D.They are only available in the UK.
38.Which of the following can best describe self-study courses?
A.Time-wasting. B.Traditional. C.Cheap. D.Inefficient.
39.What is the text?
A.A research article. B.A guidebook. C.A diary entry. D.An advertisement.
(十四)
(23-24高二上·江苏扬州·期中)PYOP: Pick Your Own Produce at These Local FarmsHollin Farms Delaplane, VA
Hollin Farms’ strawberry picking season will begin in late May, and last several weeks. Hours are 9:00 am-4:00 pm from Wednesday to Sunday. If you come in summer, peaches, blackberries, red raspberries and sour cherries are available. Apples are ready in late summer, and fall brings green vegetables, potatoes, and dig-your-own peanuts. And a special P.S. (备注) to meat lovers: they pride themselves on their grass-fed beef.
Great Country Farms Bluemont, VA
Great Country Farms is well-known for its seasonal festivals and fun farm-themed attractions. Their U-pick strawberry fields will open in May. The weekends of May 20-21 and May 27-28 are the yearly Strawberry Jubilee with live music, pie-eating competitions, tasty food, and more. Admission is $10/child and $12/adult, and it’s open daily during 9:00 am-6:00 pm.
Waters Orchard (果园) Gaithersburg, MD
This is a great place for apple picking. Just come in late summer and fall. After parking, it’s a 5-10 minutes’ walk to the orchard. Hours are12:00-5:00 pm on Fridays, and 9:00 am-5:00 pm on weekends. Pick-your-own (PYO) pricing is by the peck (配克) — $15/half peck, $22/peck, and an entry fee for two is included. It’s $5/guest after that.
Homestead Farm Poolesville, MD
Homestead Farm’s PYO season begins a little later than other area farms. The first crop will be tart cherries in June, and other berries will be ripe soon after. Peaches and apples come later. There are also animals to visit (goats, pigs, and chickens), and watching goats climb along the goat walk is always a trip for kids. The farm operates seven days a week, and PYO hours are 9:00 am-5:00 pm.
40.What is a suitable time to visit Hollin Farms?
A.10:00 am on Thursday. B.9:00 am on Monday.
C.4:30 pm on Saturday. D.5:00 pm on Sunday.
41.What can visitors do at Great Country Farms on May 27?
A.Pick strawberries and apples. B.Enjoy grass-fed beef for free.
C.Take part in a pie-eating competition. D.Play with goats and chickens.
42.How much should a family of three pay if they buy two-peck apples?
A.$30. B.$35. C.$44. D.$49.
(十五)
(23-24高二上·四川成都·期中)Wonderfully cheap Beach vocations
Lake Geneva
Lake Geneva is home to golden-sand beaches, and the shoreline is dotted (点缀) with stately and amazing 19th-century buildings. Other highlights in the area include shopping at the stores and galleries downtown, golfing at one of the area’s many beautiful courses and, of course, spending time on the lake.
Cambria
Located in San Luis Obispo County along the scenic California Highway 1 Discovery Route, Cambria is one of the best-kept secrets on the Pacific Coast. The town takes pride in architecture dating back to the late 1800s5, as well as Moonstone Beach Boardwalk, a mile-long, ADA-accessible path along the beach.
Puerto Rico
It’s easier to visit Puerto Rico than you might think. Since this beautiful tropical island is part of the United States, you don’t have to pass through customs (海关) or even bring a passport. Puerto Rico is home to many sublime beaches, but what’s even better is that those photogenic beaches in San Juan are among the most accessible, since the capital city is home to a major airport. You can make this vacation even more affordable by using your miles to get there and knowing the best time to book a flight.
Biloxi
Biloxi is not only one of the best beach destinations in Mississippi一it’s also one of the most affordable. The highlight here is Biloxi Beach, where the sand is soft and white, and the Gulf of Mexico’s barrier islands ensure the warm waters are quiet enough for swimming. Other draws in town include historical sites such as the Biloxi Lighthouse.
43.What do Lake Geneva and Cambria have in common?
A.They have old buildings. B.They own narrow beaches.
C.They are known for paths. D.They are proud of galleries.
44.What is special about Puerto Rico?
A.It requires passports. B.It offers you the best flight.
C.You can fly to its capital city. D.Its beaches are close to an airport.
45.Which place will attract people who are interested in water sports?
A.Cambria. B.Lake Geneva. C.Biloxi. D.Puerto Rico.
(十六)
(23-24高二上·吉林长春·期中)Throughout the past year, we followed some interesting new inventions in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). Here is a look back at some notable AI developments in 2022
.Meta’s speech-to-speech translation
Facebook’s parent Meta said it had built a technology tool to directly translate between English and the Hokkien language, a spoken language without a widely used written form.
Meta said it trained its AI models on written text examples from Mandarin Chinese. In addition, developers used an encoding tool designed to compare spoken Hokkien to similar English text
.Method to identify Parkinson’s disease
Researchers announced a new Al method to identify Parkinson’s disease. The system works by measuring a person’s breathing patterns during sleep. With just one night of sleep, the Al system was able to correctly identify Parkinson’s up to 86 percent of the time. With 12 nights of data, the rate went up to 95 percent.
Tool to interpret pig emotions
Researchers announced they had created a technology tool that uses pig sounds to interpret different emotions.
The tool is based on thousands of recordings collected from more than 400 pigs throughout their lives. The scientists developed an AI-driven algorithm to identify a series of emotions pigs could be experiencing. It is expected to lead to further systems farmers can use to improve the productivity and well-being of their animals.
Tool to fill in missing words in ancient writings
Researchers — led by Alphabet’s AI company Deep Mind — said they developed an Al system to help fill in missing words in ancient writings. The tool, called Ithaca, is designed to help historians repair the writings and identify when and where they were written.
The team said that when historians work on their own, the success rate for repairing damaged writings is about 25 percent. But when humans teamed up with Ithaca to assist in their work, the success rate jumped to 72 percent.
46.Which can be used for cross-cultural communication?
A.Tool to interpret pig emotions. B.Meta’s speech-to-speech translation.
C.Method to identify Parkinson’s disease. D.Tool to fill in missing words in ancient writings.
47.Who will most probably be interested in Ithaca?
A.A farmer. B.A doctor. C.A botanist. D.An archeologist.
48.What do the inventions have in common?
A.They focus on health issues. B.They are developed by Facebook.
C.They aim to promote productivity. D.They are AI-driven technology tools.
(十七)
(23-24高二上·广西柳州·期中)Here are some movie museums you can visit.
Rancho Obi-Wan Star Wars Museum
Reporter Steve Sansweet founded Rancho Obi-Wan Star Wars Museum in 1998. It’s a nonprofit museum that is the home to the world’s largest collection of privately-owned Star Wars memorabilia (纪念品), making it the Guinness World Record holder for “Largest Collection of Star Wars Memorabilia”.
La Cinématnèque Francalse
Paris’ La Cinémathèque Francaise is one of the world’s largest film collections Established in 1936, co-founders Henri Langlois and Georges Franju acquired a large collection of films and documents.
It’s a Wonderful Life Museum
It’s a Wonderful Life Museum opened in 2010. Actress Karolyn Grimes donated original photos and other memorabilia from her private collection.
Australian Centre for the Moving Image
Australian Centre for the Moving Image (ACMI) opened in 2002 and it grew to be an international exhibition of film, television, and digital culture. Over the years, the ACMI has featured lasting and traveling exhibits.
49.What is special about Rancho Obi-Wan Star Wars Museum?
A.Henri Langlois and Georges Franju are its co-founders.
B.Karolyn Grimes donated photos and memorabilia to it.
C.It has featured lasting and traveling exhibits.
D.It is a Guinness World Record holder.
50.Which of the following has the longest history?
A.La Cinématnèque Francaise.
B.It’s a Wonderful Life Museum.
C.Rancho Obi-Wan Star Wars Museum.
D.Australian Centre for the Moving Image.
51.Who contributed to It’s a Wonderful Life Museum?
A.Steve Sansweet. B.Karolyn Grimes.
C.Henri Langlois. D.Georges Franju.
(十八)
(23-24高二上·江苏宿迁·期中)The summer vacation is approaching! Is there a camp you have a strong desire to take your children to during the holiday? If not, I strongly recommend the following summer camps.
Multi-Arts Day Program
The program challenges children to use their imaginations to translate their ideas into music, movement, and creative drama. Students work in large and small groups throughout the day. Parents are welcome to stay the first morning until Morning Sing is over.
Ages: 5-8
Dates: July 4-8
Day student tuition(学费): $410
Fashion Design and Textile Art
If you love color and design, then this is the summer camp for you! You will learn some hand sewing as well as how to use a sewing machine as you create your designs. You will also learn how to choose the types of cloth that best suit your designs. Please bring 2 pairs of old jeans and 5-10 shirts to be used in your projects.
Ages: 11-13
Dates: July 3-16
Day student tuition: $ 1,280
Drawing & Painting for Junior Artists
Explore the wonders of art in this fun and exciting summer camp! Discover ways to create and think about art. Use your own creativity to develop your own style. You will learn many styles of painting and drawing. You should be open and willing to try new techniques. Plan to bring paintbrushes, a pad of paper, a set of pencils, and a pencil sharpener
Ages: 11-13
Dates: July 17-30
Day student tuition: $ 1,980
Shakespeare’s World
Enjoy this fun, hands-on way into the works of William Shakespeare. You will learn about the life and times of Shakespeare and rehearse (排练) one of his plays. You will study the play in depth and take a field trip to see a live, professional production of it. You will audition (试演) for parts and learn amazing and direct acting techniques for bringing Shakespeare’s words to life.
Ages: 9-13
Dates: June 17-30
Day student tuition: $ 1,680
52.When will the camp for 6-year-olds open?
A.On June 17. B.On July 3. C.On July 4. D.On July 17.
53.How much should Tom pay if his 12-year-old son wants to attend a camp to learn painting?
A.$410. B.$1,280. C.$1,680. D.$1,980.
54.Which camp offers students a chance to go on a field trip?
A.Shakespeare’s World. B.Multi-Arts Day Program.
C.Fashion Design and Textile Art. D.Drawing & Painting for Junior Artists.
(十九)
(23-24高二上·江苏盐城·期中)Here are four organizations that rescue and train shelter dogs to be service animals.
Merlin’s Kids
Merlin’s Kids is an organization that rescues and trains shelter dogs to become service animals for children with special needs for emotional support. Dogs can expand kids ‘social comfort zone and dramatically improve their mental health. In the public’s eyes, these working dogs have proved that shelter animals are amazing.
Pets for Vets (老兵)
Animal trainer Clarissa Black created Pets for Vets in 2009 as a way to say “thank you” to our nation’s heroes. This organization recognizes that many vets return home with scars (伤疤), which make it difficult for them to live a normal life. Pets for Vets was founded to rescue and train shelter animals to provide therapy dogs for vets. The organization says that when the vet is matched with the right dog, both of their lives change for the better.
Paws With a Cause
This organization has been around since 1979 and it improves the independence and quality of life for people with disabilities. Paws With a Cause specializes in helping people with disabilities complete daily tasks and the dogs can open doors and pull a wheelchair. The organization’s founders Mike and Candye are very pleased with its development.
Can Do Canines
A dog from a local shelter helped start Can Do Canines in 1989. Named Annie, she assisted her owner for eight years. Annie was the first of over 500 rescued dogs specially trained as service dogs to assist people with hearing problems, diabetes (糖尿病) and autism. But if a dog in the organization is not suited due to behavior or illness, the dog is never trained again and placed into a forever home with a family.
55.Merlin’s Kids helps the children with .
A.hearing problems B.scars C.diabetes D.emotional problems
56.When was Paws With a Cause set up?
A.In 1960. B.In 1979. C.In 1989. D.In 2009.
57.Who gave Can Do Canines a good start?
A.Annie. B.Merlin. C.Clarissa Black. D.Mike and Candye.
(二十)
(23-24高二上·广东揭阳·期中)Global English Club
♦ English training in four skills. listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
♦ 4-month (800 yuan), 6-month (1,400 yuan) and one year (2,500 yuan) courses.
♦ Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon.-Fri.
♦ All native teachers from Canada and USA.
♦ Tel. 8872806 Add. 306 Xinhua Road
Body-building Club
♦ All facilities(设备) supplied.
♦ On the top floor or Sunny Hotel.
♦ Every evening from 6:00 to 9:00, Mon.-Sun.
♦ Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks.
♦ Tel. 6353188
♦ Add. 369 Dunhuang Road
Piano Club
♦ One-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. From 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm (150 yuan per hour)
♦ Experienced teachers.
♦ Pianos supplied(设备) for free.
♦ Convenient transportations.
♦ Tel. 8756038
♦ Add. 808 Park Road
58.In English training class you will have________teachers.
A.French B.Chinese C.Canadian D.Italian
59.How much do you need to pay for one-to-one piano training every time?________
A.450 yuan B.800 yuan C.300 yuan D.150 yuan
60.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the advertisement above?
A.You have to pay 800 yuan for 4-month English training.
B.You have to pay more for using the piano supplied in the class.
C.It is very convenient to get to the Piano Club.
D.You can enjoy drinks and fruits after body-building exercises.
(二十一)
(23-24高二上·安徽宣城·期中)With the new semester about to start, our school is welcoming a group of new international students. We have some apps here with an English version that will make your life easier. We hope you will have a wonderful life here.
★WeChat
WeChat is now the most popular social media app in China. Almost everyone is using WeChat. You can send both text and voice messages on WeChat. You can also make voice and video calls. You can also post texts, pictures and video clips. If your friends in your home country have this app, you can also chat with them through voice or video. WeChat is also widely used now as a form of payment which can be used in stores, online, and in other shopping apps.
★Alipay
Alipay is a similar app to PayPal. It was first used on Taobao and now people can use it as a mobile payment option. You can even use mobile payment at street vendors, so if you have this app, you can leave your wallet at home.
★Didi
Now Didi seems to be the smartest way to travel around. With one tap, a car comes directly to you. Didi is a Chinese car-hailing service app. It has a function called “ride sharing”, which saves a lot of money for passengers, but it does not have an English version, so if you want to use it, you will have to learn some Chinese.
★Pleco
This is one of the top Chinese/English dictionary apps and it covers 130,000 Chinese words and includes 20,000 example sentences with pinyin. It is perfect for those who want to learn Chinese, and also for tourists who need to translate words or phrases from English to Chinese.
61.Alipay was originally developed to ________.
A.pay for a car-hailing service
B.compete with WeChat in payments
C.be used on online shopping website Taobao
D.be convenient for people who leave their wallet at home
62.If a foreign friend wants to use Didi, he should________
A.learn some Chinese B.know how to use WeChat
C.have a passenger to ride with D.download an English version app
63.Which app is helpful for learning Chinese?
A.Didi. B.Pleco. C.WeChat. D.Alipay.
(二十二)
(23-24高二上·江苏常州·期中)Harry Potter fans, get ready for the journey to Hogwarts and beyond on an official guided tour of Warner Bros. This guided experience at Warner Bros. Studio Tour London — The Making of Harry Potter is the only tour of its kind, so if you’re a fan of the magical world, it’s a must-do.
What To Expect
Upon arriving, you will be greeted by an experienced guide who reveals the wonders you’ll encounter throughout your tour of the original sets and costumes from all eight of the Harry Potter films. You will be given your own personal headset to ensure you do not miss any of the fascinating behind-the-scenes facts.
Watch a short film in the cinema before you enter the Great Hall, Visit the original Hogwarts Express locomotive (火车头) and a recreation of Platform 9¾. Climb aboard the train carriage and pose with a luggage trolley as it disappears through the platform wall.
Once the tour comes to an end, you have the option to re-enter the studio at your leisure, find that perfect souvenir at the Studio Shop, or purchase a coffee at the Studio Tour Cafe.
Additional Information
Not wheelchair accessible.
Infants (婴儿) must sit on laps.
Travelers should have a medium physical fitness level.
This tour/activity will have a maximum of 15 travelers.
The total duration of the tour is 5 hours, comprising a 1-hour travel time to the studios, a 3-hour guided tour, and a 1-hour travel time back to London.
Cancellation Policy
If you cancel at least 3 days in advance of the scheduled departure, there is no cancellation fee. If you cancel within 2 days of the scheduled departure, there is a 100 percent cancellation fee.
64.What can be expected throughout the tour?
A.Taking photos with the actors. B.Knowing behind-the-scenes facts.
C.Creating a new Platform 9¾. D.Watching Harry Potter series again.
65.Who can join the tour?
A.Couples with little babies. B.Adults with physical disability.
C.A group consisting of 16 members. D.Teenagers with travel sickness.
66.When will canceling the trip definitely result in financial damage?
A.On the day of registration. B.On the exact day of departure.
C.3 days ahead of the departure date. D.4 days ahead of the departure date.
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专题01 阅读理解之应用文
(一)
(23-24高二上·四川绵阳·期中)Four Natural Wonders
Poás Volcano, Costa Rica
Sitting more than 2,707 metres above sea level, Poás Volcano has been active for hundreds of years. Visitors can still get up close and personal with it at the national park where it’s located (with a reservation).
Tips: Dress warm and bring an umbrella, as rainfall is common at the top of the mountain due to unpredictable weather conditions.
Mount Otemanu, Bora Bora
Mount Otemanu is the main attraction on Bora Bora, an island first made popular during World War I. The massive mountain, which stands 727 metres above the lagoon of Bora Bora, is now the perfect backdrop for dreamy Tahitian sunsets. A few of the luxury resorts on the island which offer great views of the mountain have become hot spots for honeymooners.
Grand Canyon, USA
Arizona has no shortage of impressive mountains and sweeping views, but the Grand Canyon is hands down one of the most diverse geological wonders in the state. Visitors have several options to experience the beauty here: adventure seekers can enjoy an aerial view from a helicopter ride through the canyons or go whitewater rafting down the Colourado River.
Cappadocia, Turkey
You may have seen fascinating photos of colourful hot air balloons against a magical landscape of rugged cliffs, valleys and towers carved into the rocks. It’s hard to believe this place is real but it is and it’s in Cappadocia! For a good position overlooking the landscape of this natural wonder, check out Uchisar Castle or ride during sunrise in a hot air balloon.
1.What will visitors do if they want to see Poás Volcano close by?
A.Notice weather changes. B.Take an umbrella.
C.Put on warm clothes. D.Book in advance.
2.Where will a newlywed couple likely go?
A.Poás Volcano. B.Bora Bora.
C.Grand Canyon. D.Cappadocia.
3.Which two places can be viewed from high above?
A.Poás Volcano and Mount Otemanu. B.Poás Volcano and Grand Canyon.
C.Grand Canyon and Cappadocia. D.Mount Otemanu and Cappadocia.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是四大自然奇观的相关情况。
1.细节理解题。根据Poás Volcano, Costa Rica部分的“Visitors can still get up close and personal with it at the national park where it’s located (with a reservation).(游客仍然可以在它所在的国家公园近距离接触它(需要预订))”可知,如果游客想近距离看Poás火山,他们可以预定。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据Mount Otemanu, Bora Bora部分的“A few of the luxury resorts on the island which offer great views of the mountain have become hot spots for honeymooners.(岛上的一些豪华度假胜地可以欣赏到美丽的山景,已成为度蜜月的热门地点)”可知,新婚夫妇可能会去Bora Bora。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据Grand Canyon, USA部分的“Visitors have several options to experience the beauty here: adventure seekers can enjoy an aerial view from a helicopter ride through the canyons or go whitewater rafting down the Colourado River.(游客有多种选择来体验这里的美景:喜欢冒险的人可以从直升机上俯瞰峡谷,或者在科罗拉多河上泛舟)”和Cappadocia, Turkey部分的“For a good position overlooking the landscape of this natural wonder, check out Uchisar Castle or ride during sunrise in a hot air balloon.(想要一个俯瞰这个自然奇观的好位置,可以看看Uchisar城堡,或者在日出时乘坐热气球)”可知,Grand Canyon和Cappadocia这两个地方都可以从高处俯瞰。故选C。
(二)
(23-24高二上·浙江杭州·期中)According to Hainan 30-day visa-free access plan, foreign citizens holding the passport of 59 qualifying countries can have 30 days visa-free entry to Hainan if received by travel agencies. During the stay, they can travel in the whole Hainan Province without a Chinese visa.
Qualified Ports for Hainan 30-Day Visa-Free Access
Haikou Meilan International Airport, San ya Phoenix International Airport and all ship ports are qualified ports for this 30 days visa exemption.
Airports Contact Information
•Haikou Meilan International Airport:0898-65760114
•Sanya Phoenix International Airport:0898-88289390
Areas Allowed to Stay — the Whole Hainan Province
Foreigners with the Hainan 30-day free visa can travel inside Hainan Province. Going to mainland China from Hainan is not allowed if not having a proper visa. Those wishing to visit mainland China, or extend their stay in Hainan, can ask their travel agency to help them apply for a regular Chinese visa.
How to Apply for Hainan 30-Day Visa-Free Access
Requirements:
•Valid Passport/Travel Document Valid for at Least 3 Months from the Date of Entry
•Tickets for Round-trip International Flight or Cruise Ships
•Hotel Bookings
•Travel Plan to Hainan
Registering Yourself with a Local Travel Agency Is a Must
Independent travelers cannot apply for the Hainan 30-day free visa on their own. This needs to be done through a travel agency in China. Visitors can submit the above information to the travel agency at least 48 hours before their arrival, and then the agency will apply for the visa-free entry on their behalf from the local Exit and Entry Administration of Hainan.
4.Who can apply for a Hainan 30-day free visa?
A.Foreigners with a valid passport B.Anyone with a Chinese visa.
C.Foreigners who love China and travelling. D.Those wishing to visit Hainan.
5.Which is NOT necessary when applying for a Hainan 30-day free visa?
A.Hotel bookings. B.A travel plan to Hainan.
C.Tickets for ships. D.A local travel agency.
6.What can foreigners with a Hainan 30-day free visa do?
A.They can live in some hotels for froe B.They can extend their stay in Hainan.
C.They are allowed to go to mainland China. D.They can only travel inside Hainan Province.
【答案】4.A 5.C 6.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了“海南30天免签计划”申请所需要的条件、适用范围和权限等。
4.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“According to Hainan 30-day visa-free access plan, foreign citizens holding the passport of 59 qualifying countries can have 30 days visa-free entry to Hainan if received by travel agencies. (根据海南30天免签计划,持59个符合条件国家护照的外国公民,经旅行社受理后,可免签入境海南30天。)”可知,持有59个符合条件国家护照的外国公民均可以申请海南30天免签。故选A项。
5.细节理解题。根据标题“How to Apply for Hainan 30-Day Visa-Free Access”下的“Requirements: Valid Passport/Travel Document Valid for at Least 3 Months from the Date of Entry;Tickets for Round-trip International Flight or Cruise Ships;Hotel Bookings;Travel Plan to Hainan;(需要“自入境之日起至少3个月有效的护照/旅行证件;往返国际航班或游轮票;酒店预订;海南旅游计划”)”可知,往返的国际船票和游轮票可以二选一,船票不是必须的,故选C项。
6.细节理解题。根据标题“Areas Allowed to Stay — the Whole Hainan Province”下的“Foreigners with the Hainan 30-day free visa can travel inside Hainan Province. Going to mainland China from Hainan is not allowed if not having a proper visa. Those wishing to visit mainland China, or extend their stay in Hainan, can ask their travel agency to help them apply for a regular Chinese visa. (持有海南30天免签证的外国人可以在海南省内旅游。如果没有适当的签证,则不允许从海南前往中国大陆。有意到中国大陆旅游或延长在海南逗留的人士,可请旅行社协助办理中国普通签证。)”可知,持有海南30天免签证的外国人只能在海南省内旅游,去大陆还要申请普通签证。故选D项。
(三)
(23-24高二上·河北邢台·期中)Selecting gifts for your beloved ones can be one of the most difficult parts. But don’t worry! We can help! Here are some gift ideas to suit all pockets.
Air purifier
Do you have a loved one who suffers from allergies (过敏) or other skin diseases? Why not gift him or her an air cleaner? Research has shown that air purifiers can help reduce allergy reactions, remove asthma (哮喘) causes such as dust by improving air quality in your home. Look for purifiers with more than one filter and, especially, a high efficiency air filter.
Electric toothbrush
One review of 56 studies has found that a powered toothbrush resulted in a 21 per cent reduction of plaque and an 11 per cent reduction in gingivitis (牙龈炎) after three months, compared with a manual toothbrush. It’s also a fun way for children to look after their dental hygiene.
Dark chocolate
Nothing screams a gift quite like chocolate. Good news is that dark chocolate is associated with several health benefits. Small amounts of this sweet treat may lower the risk of heart disease, improve brain function and give your immune system a boost, potentially reducing infection.
Your time
Quality time spent with your nearest and dearest is completely free, but is the most precious gift you could give them. If you’ve been too preoccupied of late, determine to put aside more hours to do fun things together, or if you have time to devote to others outside your immediate circle, consider volunteering with Age UK as a friend to an elderly person.
7.Which of the following is suitable for someone with a dental problem?
A.Air purifier. B.Electric toothbrush.
C.Dark chocolate. D.Your time.
8.What do the first three presents have in common?
A.They belong to tech presents. B.They are non-physical objects.
C.They are intended for the elderly. D.They help promote healthy living.
9.What is special about the last present?
A.It is priceless. B.It is worthless.
C.It is physical. D.It is rare.
【答案】7.B 8.D 9.A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。短文介绍了为你所爱的人可挑选的礼物。
7.细节理解题。根据Electric toothbrush中的“One review of 56 studies has found that a powered toothbrush resulted in a 21 per cent reduction of plaque and an 11 per cent reduction in gingivitis(牙龈炎)after three months, compared with a manual toothbrush. It’s also a fun way for children to look after their dental hygiene.”(一项对56项研究的综述发现,与手动牙刷相比,三个月后,电动牙刷可以减少21%的牙菌斑,减少11%的牙龈炎。这也是孩子们保持牙齿卫生的一个有趣的方法。)可知,电动牙刷适合有牙齿问题的人。故选B项。
8.细节理解题。根据Air purifier中的“Research has shown that air purifiers can help reduce allergy reactions, remove asthma(哮喘)causes such as dust by improving air quality in your home”(研究表明,空气净化器可以帮助减少过敏反应,通过改善家里的空气质量来消除灰尘等哮喘原因)根据Electric toothbrush中的“One review of 56 studies has found that a powered toothbrush resulted in a 21 per cent reduction of plaque and an 11 per cent reduction in gingivitis(牙龈炎)after three months,”(一项对56项研究的综述发现,三个月后,电动牙刷可以减少21%的牙菌斑,减少11%的牙龈炎,)根据Dark chocolate中的“Good news is that dark chocolate is associated with several health benefits.”(好消息是,黑巧克力对健康有益。)可知,前三个礼物的共同点是它们有助于促进健康的生活方式。故选D项。
9.细节理解题。根据Your time中的“Quality time spent with your nearest and dearest is completely free, but is the most precious gift you could give them.”(与你最亲近的人共度美好时光是完全免费的,但这是你能给他们的最珍贵的礼物。)可知,最后一个礼物是无价的。故选A项。
(四)
(23-24高二上·北京通州·期中)2023 Illustration(插画) Competition
Welcome to enter for the Communication Arts Illustration Competition, most respected and admired in the industry for creativity in illustration. Each winner will receive a professionalized Award of Excellence, a trophy (奖杯) and a certificate. This award is one of the most desired awards. If chosen, winning will place you in the highest position of your industry.
What To Enter With
Any illustration first published or produced from Jan. 2023 to Jan. 2024 is qualified. Entries may originate from any country. Descriptions in English are necessary for the judges to read.
Entries Can Be Submitted (提交) In The Following Formats
Digital Images: RGB images in JPG format with a maximum file size of 2 MB.GIF images may be livelier, but would be turned down, and so would the PNG ones.
Dlustration Competition Categories & Entry Fees
Category
Single illustration
Series of illustration
Books (covers, jackets, etc.)
$40
$80 (limit of 5)
Motions (media for films, videos, etc)
$90
$180 (limit of 3)
Student Work
$20 (Image)
$45 (Video)
$40 (limit of 5)
$90 (limit of 3)
For more categories, please download the category PDF.
Late Fees
Entries must be registered no later than Jan. 13,2024. Entries registered after that date will be charged a fee of $ 10 each. No entries can be registered after Jan. 27, 2024.
10.What will the winner get?
A.A tailor-made award certificate. B.A chance for overseas study.
C.Widely accepted in the industry. D.Prize money from Communication Arts.
11.Which of the following is qualified for the competition?
A.An image with 1MB JPG format. B.A motion published within 2 years.
C.A series for jackets of 10 illustrations. D.A student work without English introduction.
12.How much should be charged for a series of four cover illustrations submitted on Jan.25,2024?
A.$ 80. B.$ 120. C.$ 110. D.$ 90.
【答案】10.C 11.A 12.B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是一则2023插画比赛的通告,介绍了参赛要求以及收费等信息。
10.细节理解题。根据第一段“If chosen, winning places you in the highest ranks of your profession.(如果被选中,获胜将使你在你的职业中处于最高的地位)”可知,比赛的获奖者可以在本专业处于最高级别,即获胜者会得到在业界的广泛认可。故选C。
11.细节理解题。根据第二段的“Any illustration first published or produced from Jan. 2023 to Jan. 2024 is qualified. Entries may originate from any country. Descriptions in English are necessary for the judges to read.(任何在2023年1月至2024年1月期间首次出版或制作的插图都是合格的。参赛作品可以来自任何国家。英文描述是评委必须阅读的。)”和第三段“Digital Images: RGB images in JPG format with a maximum file size of 2 MB. (数字图像:JPG格式的RGB图像,最大文件大小为2MB。)”和表格“Books (covers, jackets, etc.) $ 80 (limit of 5)(书籍(封面、护套等) $ 80(限5个))”可知,一张1MB JPG格式的图片适合比赛。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据表格Books (covers, jackets, interiors, etc.)部分中Series of illustrations(上限5个)收费为80美元”以及最后一段“Entries must be registered no later than Jan. 13,2024. Entries registered after that date will be charged a fee of $ 10 each. (参赛作品必须在2024年1月13日之前注册。在此日期之后报名的作品将被收取10美元的费用)”可知,2024年1月25日提交的四张封面插图需要支付80+4×10=120美元。故选B。
(五)
(23-24高二上·安徽·期中)Online Annual Refresher
This interactive yearly refresher course provides first aiders with an opportunity to practice and update their skills as qualified first aiders, at any time while their first aid certificates (证书) are valid (有效的).
Course description
Employers are legally required to ensure their first aiders are competent and maintain their skills throughout the three years in which their certificates are valid.
The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) strongly recommends that first aiders attend a refresher course once every year during this three-year period.
Course content
Session (阶段) 1:
Choking — 30 minutes to complete.
After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is choking.
Session 2:
Chest Pains — 30 minutes to complete.
After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is experiencing chest pains.
Session 3:
Severe Bleeds — 45 minutes to complete.
After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is bleeding severely.
Session 4:
Recovery Position — 45 minutes to complete.
After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is unresponsive and breathing normally.
Session 5:
Basic Life Support & AED (Automated External Defibrillator) — 30 minutes to complete.
After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is unresponsive and not breathing normally.
Booking details
Please click this button below if you are the person who wishes to buy and sign up for the course. You will be directed to our Learner Management System where you will be asked to login or register for an account. You will then be given the option to buy access to the course.
13.What is HSE’s suggestion for first aiders?
A.Buying a four-year first aid course.
B.Attending an yearly refresher course.
C.Updating identity information regularly.
D.Downloading their certificates from the Internet.
14.At which session can first aiders learn how to help people with chest pains?
A.Session 1. B.Session 2. C.Session 3. D.Session 4.
15.What is the text?
A.A news report. B.A diary entry.
C.A research article. D.An advertisement.
【答案】13.B 14.B 15.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了一个有关急救的课程。
13.细节理解题。根据Course description部分“The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) strongly recommends that first aiders attend a refresher course once every year during this three-year period.( 健康与安全执行局(HSE)强烈建议急救人员在这三年期间每年参加一次进修课程)”可知,健康与安全执行局建议急救员每年参加一次进修课程。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据Course content部分“Chest Pains—30 minutes to complete.After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is experiencing chest pains.(胸痛——30分钟完成。在这个课程之后,你将能够帮助一个正在经历胸痛的人。)”可知,在第二阶段,急救员可以学习如何帮助胸痛患者。故选B。
15.推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段“ This interactive yearly refresher course provides first aiders with an opportunity to practice and update their skills as qualified first aiders, at any time while their first aid certificates (证书) are valid (有效的).(这个互动式的年度进修课程为急救人员提供了一个机会,在他们的急救证书有效期间,随时练习和更新他们作为‘合格的急救人员’的技能)”以及最后一段“Please click this button below if you are the person who wishes to buy and sign up for the course. You will be directed to our Learner Management System where you will be asked to login or register for an account. You will then be given the option to buy access to the course.(如果您是想要购买和注册课程的人,请点击下面的这个按钮。您将被引导到我们的学习者管理系统,在那里您将被要求登录或注册一个帐户。然后,您可以选择购买课程的访问权限)”可推断,本文是一则网页广告。故选D。
(六)
(23-24高二上·浙江金华·期中)ABCmouse
ABCmouse is one of the most well-known learn to read apps for children. With its expert-made curriculum, the program offers endless hours of content for children aged 2 to 8. The interactive app offers thousands of activities to help develop this essential skill, with lessons that expose students to math, arts, and science at age-appropriate levels too. The cost after free trial is around $15 per month. Families who purchase a full year’s subscription can get about 70% off the price.
Homer
Homer provides a personalized learning path for children aged 2 to 8. Children will learn reading, math, creative thinking, and problem-solving skills in a fun and engaging way. Instead of a one-size-fits-most approach, Homer customizes learning plans and allows students to take the lead in deciding what they want to work on. The price point is in line with similar apps at about $5 per month after a free trial, or roughly $60 for a full year or $100 for lifetime access.
Hooked on Phonics
Hooked on Phonics is an exceptional tool for homeschoolers, with a wide range of lessons, games, and fun activities. It is one of the most popular brands for teaching kids to read, and its integrated system makes it an ideal option for homeschooling students. Children are introduced to each new concept through a series of fun activities, videos, and even songs. The system is a little bit pricier than other apps, at about $16 per month after a trial month for roughly $1.
FarFaria
FarFaria invites children to join in on a magic al adventure that includes island hopping and the choice between reading the story or having it narrated completely with fun, magical animation. While the free membership offers one story a day, paid subscribers unlock access to unlimited adventures at roughly $8 per month. Readers can either read the books themselves or take advantage of the “read to me” option to have stories read aloud by professional narrators.
16.For an annual subscription to ABCmouse, how much does a family need to pay?
A.$54. B.$105. C.$126. D.$180.
17.Which app best suits children who are taught at home?
A.ABCmouse. B.Homer.
C.Hooked on Phonics. D.FarFaria.
18.Which section of newspaper is this text probably taken from?
A.Finance. B.Science. C.Culture. D.Education.
【答案】16.A 17.C 18.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个学习软件:ABCmouse(开心鼠英语),Homer(Homer学习软件),Hooked on Phonics(美国自然拼读)以及FarFaria(FarFaria学习软件),并对其各自特色和收费进行了详细说明。
16.细节理解题。根据文章“ABCmouse”部分内容“The cost after free trial is around $15 per month. Families who purchase a full year’s subscription can get about 70% off the price.( 免费试用后的费用约为每月15美元。购买一整年订阅的家庭可以帮你节省原价的70%。)”可知,费用为每月15美元,一年应是“15*12=180”,同时全年订阅可以帮你节省原价的70%,即,按价格的3折计算,180*(1-70%)=54。故选A项。
17.细节理解题。根据文章“Hooked on Phonics”部分内容“It is one of the most popular brands for teaching kids to read, and its integrated system makes it an ideal option for homeschooling students.(它是教孩子阅读的最受欢迎的品牌之一,它的集成系统使它成为在家上学的学生的理想选择。)”可知,Hooked on Phonics平台是在家上学的学生的理想选择。故选C项。
18.推理判断题。通过阅读文章可知,“ABCmouse(开心鼠英语)”,“Homer(Homer学习软件)”,“Hooked on Phonics(美国自然拼读)”以及“FarFaria(FarFaria学习软件)”四个部分分别介绍了该平台的教育信息和收费方式,由此可推知,该篇文章来自于报纸上的教育专栏。故选D项。
(七)
(23-24高二上·福建福州·期中)London Theatre ShowsAlice In Wonderland
Each ticket to the show includes free entry to Kew Gardens., Alice in Wonderland is playing at the Kew Gardens from 22 July to 28 August 2023.
Running time: 1 hour 10 minutes with no interval (幕间休息)
Performance days
Matinees (日场): Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday
Important information: Children under 2 years old go free.
Back To The Future: The Musical
It is based on the iconic Back ta the Future films. Back to the Future: The Musical tickets at the Adelphi Theatre, London are available to book for performances up to 11 February 2024.
Age restrictions: Suitable for general audience aged 6+. Children under 3 will not be admitted.
Running time: 2 hours 40 minutes (including interval)
Performance days
Evenings; Monday, Wednesday. Thursday. Friday, Saturday, Sunday
Matinees: Thursday, Saturday, Sunday.
Blippi: The Wonderful World Tour
This show sees Blippi in the ultimate curiosity adventure. Dance, sing, and learn with Blippi as he discovers what makes different cities unique and special. Blippi: The Wonderful World Tour runs at Rose Theatre, Kingston from 29 August to 9 September 2023.
Age restrictions: Recommended for ages 2+.
Running time: 1 hour (no interval)
Performance days
Matinees: Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday
Dinosaur World Live
Join our brave explorers across unchartered territories to discover a pre-historic world of remarkably life-like dinosaurs. Dinosaur World Live runs from 11 August to 3 September 2023 at Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre, London.
Age restrictions: 3+
Running time: 50 mins + a 15-minute post show
Performance days
Matinees: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday
19.What do we know about Back to the Future: The Musical?
A.It has no performances on Tuesdays,
B.Booking starts on 11 February 2024.
C.Children under 3 years old can go free.
D.It lasts 2 hours 40 minutes without intervals.
20.Where should you go if you want to learn more about cities around the world?
A.Kew Gardens.
B.Adelphi Theatre.
C.Rose Theatre, Kingston.
D.Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre.
21.Which show provides after-show interaction?
A.Alice In Wonderland
B.Dinosaur World Live
C.Back To The Future: The Musical
D.Blippi: The Wonderful World Tour
【答案】19.A 20.C 21.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是伦敦剧院的一些演出。
19.细节理解题。根据Back To The Future: The Musical部分的“Back to the Future: The Musical tickets at the Adelphi Theatre, London are available to book for performances up to 11 February 2024.(Back to the Future: The Musical在Adelphi Theatre, London的门票将于2024年2月11日前开放预订。)”可知,Back to the Future: The Musical的预订于2024年2月11日开始。故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据Blippi: The Wonderful World Tour部分“Dance, sing, and learn with Blippi as he discovers what makes different cities unique and special.(跳舞,唱歌,当Blippi发现不同城市的独特之处时和他一起学习。)”可知,如果你想更多地了解世界各地的城市,你应该去看Blippi: The Wonderful World Tour,再根据本部分的“Blippi: The Wonderful World Tour runs at Rose Theatre, Kingston from 29 August to 9 September 2023.(Blippi: The Wonderful World Tour将于2023年8月29日至9月9日在Rose Theatre, Kingston上演。)”可知,如果你想更多地了解世界各地的城市,你应该去Rose Theatre, Kingston。故选C。
21.细节理解题。根据Dinosaur World Live部分的“Running time: 50 mins + a 15-minute post show(秀长:50分钟+ 15分钟的后期表演)”可知,Dinosaur World Live提供表演后互动。故选B。
(八)
(23-24高二上·湖北十堰·期中)If you dream about working and meanwhile travelling in different countries, we’ve made a list of jobs that allow you to tour around the globe while earning some money!
A Travel Nurse
If you’re in the medical field, becoming a travel nurse is a good option. A travel nurse in worldwide demand is well paid, so medical professionals can wear uniforms on any continent. The nursing assignments vary in the length of working time. You can enjoy accommodation payment and insurance benefits, but you have to work in the high-stress environment.
A Waiter
A waiter abroad is a popular choice for young travelers because some restaurants don’t require much precious experience or qualifications, but they do not have access to high health insurance. Many people do service work for a while to earn enough money to travel abroad for the rest of the year. It’s OK for those without family to deal with customers at night, but they can’t get high wages.
An English Teacher
English is one of the world’s most spoken languages, so there is always a demand for people who can teach it. Being an English teacher abroad often requires a TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) certification. There are some popular destinations for prospective teachers. However, as teachers abroad, especially part-time teachers, their salaries are not high.
An Oil Industry Worker
Oil industry is one of the highest paying fields for both skilled and unskilled workers, with plenty of opportunities to travel whether they fulfill a position in exploration or production. You can be a researcher or an engineer on deep sea drilling rigs (钻塔). The job is well paid, and you can help companies do less harm to the sea.
22.What should travel nurses do?
A.Assign nursing tasks. B.Get a TEFL certification.
C.Pay for their own accommodation. D.Develop a good anti-pressure ability.
23.What’s the common feature of working as a waiter and an English teacher in traveling?
A.The low pay. B.The prospective career growth.
C.Large health insurance benefits. D.Professional training opportunities.
24.Which job is best suited to a traveller wanting to contribute to the environment?
A.A travel nurse. B.A waiter.
C.An English teacher. D.An oil industry worker.
【答案】22.D 23.A 24.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种可以在环游世界时赚钱的工作。
22.细节理解题。根据第二段“You can enjoy accommodation payment and insurance benefits, but you have to work in the high-stress environment.(你可以享受住宿费和保险福利,但你必须在高压力的环境中工作)”可知,旅行护士应该培养良好的抗压能力。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据第三段“It’s OK for those without family to deal with customers at night, but they can’t get high wages.(对于那些没有家人的人来说,晚上接待顾客是可以的,但他们拿不到高工资)”以及第四段“However, as teachers abroad, especially part-time teachers, their salaries are not high.(然而,作为国外的教师,尤其是兼职教师,他们的工资并不高)”可知,旅行中当服务员和当英语老师的共同特点是工资低。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据最后一段“The job is well paid, and you can help companies do less harm to the sea. (这份工作薪水很高,而且你可以帮助公司减少对海洋的危害)”可知,石油工业工人最适合想要为环境做贡献的旅行者。故选D。
(九)
(23-24高二上·北京西城·期中)Regeneron Science Talent Search (Regeneron STS) is the oldest and most important science research competition for high school students all over the nation. Started in 1942, Regeneron STS recognizes and empowers most promising young scientists. Each year, nearly 2,000 students enter Regeneron STS. The competition awards 300 student scholars and their schools annually and invites 40 student finalists to Washington, D.C. to participate in final judging. Regeneron STS provides an important platform for their original research which is examined and reviewed by professional scientists.
What are the requirements?
●Applicants must be over 13 years of age and have legal parental permission to submit (提交) the application and participate, or be 18 years of age or older;
●Applicants must complete individual research projects to enter Regeneron STS. Research conducted as part of a pre-collegiate student team project is not qualified for Regeneron STS;
●Applicants must submit application package through our online system, and must not have entered any previous Regeneron STS.
What are the core components of an application?
●Essays, short answer responses, activities and basic information;
●Scientific Research Report (maximum 20-page research paper about one of the applicant’s original research projects);
●Recommendations submitted by adults;
●Test Scores (optional).
What could the applicants win?
●PARTICIPATION AWARDS: All competitors will receive a T-shirt, laptop stickers, and a free one-year subscription to Science News magazine.
●SCHOLAR AWARDS: Each of the 300 scholars will receive a $2,000award.
●SCHOOL AWARDS: The schools of each scholar will receive $2,000 per scholar. The award is intended to contribute to excellence in science, math and/or engineering education at the school.
●FINALIST AWARDS: Judges select 40 finalists from among the scholars. In addition to an all-expense-paid trip to Washington, D.C., finalists receive a minimum award of $25,000.
25.From Paragraph 1, we know that Regeneron STS ________.
A.was started before the 1940s
B.recognizes 40 scholars every year
C.is a platform for professional scientists
D.is a nationwide science research competition
26.According to the passage, applicants are required to ________.
A.be over 18 years old
B.submit applications online
C.have entered Regeneron STS before
D.have completed the research for a team project
27.Who will win a minimum award of $25,000?
A.Each finalist. B.Each participant.
C.Each scholar. D.Each of the scholars’ school.
【答案】25.D 26.B 27.A
【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍全国性的科学研究竞赛Regeneron STS。
25.细节理解题。根据第一段“Regeneron Science Talent Search (Regeneron STS) is the oldest and most important science research competition for high school students all over the nation. (Regeneron科学人才搜索(Regeneron STS)是全国最古老、最重要的高中生科学研究竞赛。)”可知,Regeneron STS是全国性的科学研究竞赛。故选D。
26.细节理解题。根据What are the requirements?部分第三条“Applicants must submit application package through our online system (申请人必须通过我们的在线系统提交申请包)”可知,申请人需要在线提交申请。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据What could the applicants win?部分最后一条“In addition to an all-expense-paid trip to Washington, D. C., finalists receive a minimum award of $25,000. (入围者除了可以免费前往华盛顿特区,还可以获得最低2.5万美元的奖金)”可知,参加决赛者还将获得最低25000美元的奖励。故选A。
(十)
(23-24高二上·甘肃庆阳·期中)To celebrate the 100th anniversary of Reader’s Digest(读者), we’re relaunching (重新推出) our much-loved 100-Word-Story Competition with prizes of up to £1, 000 to be won.
Our 100-Word-Story Competition is your chance to show the world your story-telling talents. There are three categories—one for adults and two for schools: one for children aged 12-18 and one for children under 12. Your stories should be new, unpublished, and exactly 100 words—not a single word shorter or longer! Multiple entries are allowed per person.
The editorial team will pick a shortlist of three in each category and post them online on1st November 2023.
You can vote for your favourite, and the one with the most votes will get the top prize. Voting will close on30th November 2023 and winners will be published in our December issue.
More details:
·Complete the entry form below to enter. Include your full name, address, email and phone number when filling in the form.
·Prizes:
Adults category: the winner will receive £1, 000 and a Serious Readers High Definition Floor or Table Light (value up to £399.99).
12-18s category: the winner will receive a £200 book voucher.
Under 12 category: the winner will receive £100 of book vouchers.
·Need some help with writing your story? Click here to checkout our handy guide!
·Please keep an eye on our Twitter or Facebook for more up-to-date news.
28.How many categories are there in the story competition?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
29.What will a teenager get if he/she wins the competition?
A.A prize worth £399.99. B.£100 of book vouchers.
C.A £200 book voucher. D.An issue of Reader’s Digest.
30.From which is the text probably taken?
A.A speech. B.A website. C.A guidebook. D.A news report.
【答案】28.B 29.C 30.B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是关于一次100字故事大赛的通知。
28.细节理解题。根据第二段中“There are three categories—one for adults and two for schools: one for children aged 12-18 and one for children under 12. (有三种类别——一类是成人的,两类是学校的;一类是12-18岁的儿童,一类是12岁以下的儿童。)”可知,故事比赛分3个类别。故选B项。
29.细节理解题。根据More details:下列Prizes:中“12-18s category: the winner will receive a £200 book voucher. (12-18岁组别:获胜者将获得200英镑的图书代金券。)”可知,如果一个青少年赢得比赛,他/她会得到一张200英镑的图书券。故选C项。
30.推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Please keep an eye on our Twitter or Facebook for more up-to-date news. (请关注我们的Twitter或Facebook以获取更多最新消息。)”可知,这段文字来自一个网站。故选B项。
(十一)
(23-24高二上·浙江嘉兴·期中)Smart Home Products for Living a Connected Life
What makes something a smart home product? Generally, it’s defined by its ability to connect to a Wi-Fi network, allowing users to interact with it from their smartphones.We’ve rounded up some cool, diverse offerings that you’ll love to have in your home.
Nest Cam IQ
walmart.com
$299.00
The Nest Cam IQ is a beautifully designed home security camera that can recognize faces. It can warn you if there’s a stranger in your home. The device also supports two-way communication via built-in microphones and a powerful speaker.
Apple HomePod
bhphotovideo.com
$349.00
The Apple HomePod has better audio quality than any other smart speaker available today. Available in white or space gray, the Siri-powered device also allows you to control a number of devices with your voice.
August Smart Lock Pro
amazon.com
$279.99
The August Smart Lock Pro is compatible (兼容的) with most locks. A mobile app allows you to manage access to the lock, check its usage history, and get informed when someone opens the door. You can control it and check on the state of your door with voice commands.
Logitech Harmony Elite
amazon.com
$249.99
The Logitech Harmony Elite is one of the best universal remote controls available on the market. It can control just about every piece of electronics you own (it supports over 270,000 devices!) in every room of your house or apartment, including TVs, streaming devices, and sound systems.
31.What can the Nest Cam IQ help you do?
A.Keep your home safe. B.Check the locks of your house.
C.Control electronics with your voice. D.Properly use your smartphone camera.
32.Which device can help you operate almost all your electronic equipment remotely?
A.Nest Cam IQ. B.Apple HomePod.
C.August Smart Lock Pro. D.Logitech Harmony Elite.
33.Which column of a website is the text most probably taken from?
A.Society. B.News. C.Technology. D.Education.
【答案】31.A 32.D 33.C
【导语】本文一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了智能家居产品,让生活互联,并提供了一些智能家居产品供了解。
31.细节理解题。根据Nest Cam IQ部分中的“The Nest Cam IQ is a beautifully designed home security camera that can recognize faces. It can warn you if there’s a stranger in your home. The device also supports two-way communication via built-in microphones and a powerful speaker.(Nest Cam IQ是一款设计精美的家庭安全摄像头,可以识别人脸。如果家里有陌生人,它会提醒你。该设备还支持通过内置麦克风和强大的扬声器进行双向通信)”可知,该设备可保障家居安全。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据Logitech Harmony Elite部分中的“It can control just about every piece of electronics you own (it supports over 270,000 devices!) in every room of your house or apartment, including TVs, streaming devices, and sound systems.(它可以控制你家里或公寓每个房间里的几乎每一件电子产品(它支持超过27万台设备!),包括电视、流媒体设备和音响系统)”可知,可远程控制家居电子设备的是Logitech Harmony Elite。故选D。
33.推理判断题。根据文章标题“Smart Home Products for Living a Connected Life(智能家居产品,实现互联生活)”及下文介绍可知,文章主要介绍了智能家居产品,让生活互联,并提供了一些智能家居产品供了解。由此推知,这篇文章很可能来自某网站的科技专栏。故选C。
(十二)
(23-24高二上·安徽·合肥期中)Nobody says high school and college are easy. Studying is difficult, as is memorizing information for a test. Fortunately, there are books that can help to make dealing with school easier.
Unlimited Memory by Kevin Horsley
Do you have trouble remembering everything you are studying? Feel like you have too much on your plate? Unlimited Memory by Kevin Horsley may be for you. It is a bestseller on memory improvement. This book has strategies to help you learn faster while also teaching you to become more productive. Of course, having a good memory comes in handy outside of the classroom as well. Really, this is a great book for life in general.
On Course by Skip Downing
It is another book you will want to check out. In its eighth edition, the book provides you with self-assessment tools to help you identify what you need to change for academic success. It contains guided journal entries to help you with learning, responsibility, self-management, self-awareness and self-esteem.
Students Guide to Writing College Papers by Kate L. Turabian
Many students reach college and find that essay writing in college is very different from that in high school. Whether this is the case for you or you just want to improve your writing skills, you’ll want to check out Students Guide to Writing College Papers. It’s available on Kindle or in hardback or paperback forms. Right now, this one is in its fourth edition. The book covers writing your actual paper, citing sources and style. Even English majors can find a lot of helpful tips in this book.
How to Become a Straight-A Student by Carl Newport
The book will teach you different approaches and strategies to help you score better, but spend less time on studying, with a focus on studying smarter, not harder. It is available on Kindle and in audiobook (有声读物) and paperback forms.
34.What’s special about On Course?
A.It is of great help even to English majors.
B.It is the most popular one and sells the best.
C.It mainly focuses on memory improvement.
D.It helps you develop other qualities besides academic abilities.
35.What do Unlimited Memory and How to Become a Straight-A Student have in common?
A.They have various forms. B.They are best-sellers.
C.They focus on effective learning. D.They have been published many times.
36.What is the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce some books to students. B.To encourage students to study harder.
C.To make students interested in learning. D.To offer suggestions on writing skills.
【答案】34.D 35.C 36.A
【导语】这是一篇应用文,文章介绍了四本有助于学生学习的书籍。
34.细节理解题。根据On Course by Skip Downing部分中“In its eighth edition, the book provides you with self-assessment tools to help you identify what you need to change for academic success. It contains guided journal entries to help you with learning, responsibility, self-management, self-awareness and self-esteem.(在第八版中,这本书为你提供了自我评估工具,帮助你确定你需要改变什么才能取得学业上的成功。它包含指导日志条目,帮助你学习,责任,自我管理,自我意识和自尊)”可知,On Course这本书的特殊之处在于它可以帮助你发展除了学术能力之外的其他素质,故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据Unlimited Memory by Kevin Horsley部分中“This book has strategies to help you learn faster while also teaching you to become more productive.(这本书有一些策略可以帮助你更快地学习,同时也教你变得更有效率)”和How to Become a Straight-A Student by Carl Newport部分中“The book will teach you different approaches and strategies to help you score better, but spend less time on studying, with a focus on studying smarter, not harder.(这本书将教你不同的方法和策略来帮助你取得更好的成绩,但花更少的时间在学习上,重点是学习更聪明,而不是更难)”可知,这两本书的共同点是它们都关注有效率地学习,故选C。
36.推理判断题。根据文章内容,结合第一段中“Fortunately, there are books that can help to make dealing with school easier.(幸运的是,有一些书可以帮助你更容易地应对学校)”可知,文章的目的是介绍一些有助于学生学习的书籍。故选A。
(十三)
(23-24高二上·辽宁本溪·期中)Live classes
Our live, online, interactive classes are taught by expert British Council teachers and are available 24/7 via our easily accessible interactive platform. Choose your own timetable. Study in small group classes suited to your specific skill level, joining students from around the world, or choose one-to-one private lessons.
Self-study courses
Our English online self-study courses cost just £5.99 per month and give you a low-cost way to reach your goals in English. Improve your English speaking, listening, reading and writing through a combination of web-based exercises, webinars (网络研讨会) on grammar and pronunciation and optional online live classes.
Personal tutoring
Book private online sessions with a tutor of your choice and focus on the areas important to you. Work together on a learning plan based on your level to help you reach your goal. Sessions are fun, friendly and designed to get you speaking confidently.
IELTS (雅思) preparation
Get the help you need to maximise your IELTS score. Focus on speaking, writing, reading or listening, or any combination of these. You decide your schedule, your teacher and your language focus. The program includes 30+ hours of online practice activities, live stream webinars and language sessions.
All the courses are recommended for participants with: A1 Elementary to C1 Advanced English levels
Contact us at britishcouncil@learnenglish.com
37.What do we know about live classes?
A.Their timetables are flexible. B.Their group lessons are unpopular.
C.They fail to provide private lessons. D.They are only available in the UK.
38.Which of the following can best describe self-study courses?
A.Time-wasting. B.Traditional. C.Cheap. D.Inefficient.
39.What is the text?
A.A research article. B.A guidebook. C.A diary entry. D.An advertisement.
【答案】37.A 38.C 39.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个课程的情况。
37.细节理解题。根据Live classes部分“Our live, online, interactive classes are taught by expert British Council teachers and are available 24/7 via our easily accessible interactive platform.(我们的现场,在线,互动课程由英国文化协会的专家教师授课,并通过我们易于访问的互动平台提供全天候服务)”可知,该课程的时间比较灵活。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据Self-study courses部分“Our English online self-study courses cost just £5.99 per month and give you a low-cost way to reach your goals in English.(我们的英语在线自学课程每月只需5.99英镑,让您以低成本的方式实现英语学习目标)”可知,该课程是便宜的。故选C。
39.推理判断题。根据最后两段“All the courses are recommended for participants with: A1 Elementary to C1 Advanced English levels;Contact us at britishcouncil@learnenglish.com(所有课程推荐给具有A1初级到C1高级英语水平的学员;联系我们:britishcouncil@learnenglish.com)”可推知,本文是一个课程的广告。故选D。
(十四)
(23-24高二上·江苏扬州·期中)PYOP: Pick Your Own Produce at These Local FarmsHollin Farms Delaplane, VA
Hollin Farms’ strawberry picking season will begin in late May, and last several weeks. Hours are 9:00 am-4:00 pm from Wednesday to Sunday. If you come in summer, peaches, blackberries, red raspberries and sour cherries are available. Apples are ready in late summer, and fall brings green vegetables, potatoes, and dig-your-own peanuts. And a special P.S. (备注) to meat lovers: they pride themselves on their grass-fed beef.
Great Country Farms Bluemont, VA
Great Country Farms is well-known for its seasonal festivals and fun farm-themed attractions. Their U-pick strawberry fields will open in May. The weekends of May 20-21 and May 27-28 are the yearly Strawberry Jubilee with live music, pie-eating competitions, tasty food, and more. Admission is $10/child and $12/adult, and it’s open daily during 9:00 am-6:00 pm.
Waters Orchard (果园) Gaithersburg, MD
This is a great place for apple picking. Just come in late summer and fall. After parking, it’s a 5-10 minutes’ walk to the orchard. Hours are12:00-5:00 pm on Fridays, and 9:00 am-5:00 pm on weekends. Pick-your-own (PYO) pricing is by the peck (配克) — $15/half peck, $22/peck, and an entry fee for two is included. It’s $5/guest after that.
Homestead Farm Poolesville, MD
Homestead Farm’s PYO season begins a little later than other area farms. The first crop will be tart cherries in June, and other berries will be ripe soon after. Peaches and apples come later. There are also animals to visit (goats, pigs, and chickens), and watching goats climb along the goat walk is always a trip for kids. The farm operates seven days a week, and PYO hours are 9:00 am-5:00 pm.
40.What is a suitable time to visit Hollin Farms?
A.10:00 am on Thursday. B.9:00 am on Monday.
C.4:30 pm on Saturday. D.5:00 pm on Sunday.
41.What can visitors do at Great Country Farms on May 27?
A.Pick strawberries and apples. B.Enjoy grass-fed beef for free.
C.Take part in a pie-eating competition. D.Play with goats and chickens.
42.How much should a family of three pay if they buy two-peck apples?
A.$30. B.$35. C.$44. D.$49.
【答案】40.A 41.C 42.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个可以自己采摘农产品的农场。
40.细节理解题。根据Hollin Farms Delaplane, VA中“Hours are 9:00 am-4:00 pm from Wednesday to Sunday.(营业时间为周三至周日上午9点至下午4点)”结合选项可知,星期四上午10点参观霍林农场比较合适。故选A。
41.细节理解题。根据Great Country Farms Bluemont, VA中“The weekends of May 20-21 and May 27-28 are the yearly Strawberry Jubilee with live music, pie-eating competitions, tasty food, and more.(5月20日至21日和5月27日至28日的周末是一年一度的草莓禧年,有现场音乐,吃派比赛,美味的食物等等)”可知,5月27日,游客可以在大乡村农场参加吃派比赛。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据Waters Orchard (果园) Gaithersburg, MD中“Pick-your-own (PYO) pricing is by the peck (配克) — $15/half peck, $22/peck, and an entry fee for two is included. It’s $5/guest after that.(自选价格按配克出售——15美元/半配克,22美元/配克,包括两人的入场费。之后是每位客人5美元)”可知,一个三口之家买两配克苹果要花22+22+5=49美元。故选D。
(十五)
(23-24高二上·四川成都·期中)Wonderfully cheap Beach vocations
Lake Geneva
Lake Geneva is home to golden-sand beaches, and the shoreline is dotted (点缀) with stately and amazing 19th-century buildings. Other highlights in the area include shopping at the stores and galleries downtown, golfing at one of the area’s many beautiful courses and, of course, spending time on the lake.
Cambria
Located in San Luis Obispo County along the scenic California Highway 1 Discovery Route, Cambria is one of the best-kept secrets on the Pacific Coast. The town takes pride in architecture dating back to the late 1800s5, as well as Moonstone Beach Boardwalk, a mile-long, ADA-accessible path along the beach.
Puerto Rico
It’s easier to visit Puerto Rico than you might think. Since this beautiful tropical island is part of the United States, you don’t have to pass through customs (海关) or even bring a passport. Puerto Rico is home to many sublime beaches, but what’s even better is that those photogenic beaches in San Juan are among the most accessible, since the capital city is home to a major airport. You can make this vacation even more affordable by using your miles to get there and knowing the best time to book a flight.
Biloxi
Biloxi is not only one of the best beach destinations in Mississippi一it’s also one of the most affordable. The highlight here is Biloxi Beach, where the sand is soft and white, and the Gulf of Mexico’s barrier islands ensure the warm waters are quiet enough for swimming. Other draws in town include historical sites such as the Biloxi Lighthouse.
43.What do Lake Geneva and Cambria have in common?
A.They have old buildings. B.They own narrow beaches.
C.They are known for paths. D.They are proud of galleries.
44.What is special about Puerto Rico?
A.It requires passports. B.It offers you the best flight.
C.You can fly to its capital city. D.Its beaches are close to an airport.
45.Which place will attract people who are interested in water sports?
A.Cambria. B.Lake Geneva. C.Biloxi. D.Puerto Rico.
【答案】43.A 44.C 45.C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几个非常便宜的海滩度假地方。
43.细节理解题。根据Lake Geneva中“Lake Geneva is home to golden-sand beaches, and the shoreline is dotted (点缀) with stately and amazing 19th-century buildings.”(日内瓦湖是金色沙滩的故乡,海岸线上点缀着庄严而令人惊叹的19世纪建筑。)以及Cambria中“The town takes pride in architecture dating back to the late 1800s5, as well as Moonstone Beach Boardwalk, a mile-long, ADA-accessible path along the beach.”(该镇引以为傲的建筑可以追溯到19世纪晚期,还有月光石海滩木板路,这是一条长达一英里的海滩小径,美国残疾人残疾人协会(ADA)可以沿着海滩通行。)可知,日内瓦湖和坎布里亚的共同之处是它们都有老建筑。故选A项。
44.细节理解题。根据Puerto Rico中“Puerto Rico is home to many sublime beaches, but what’s even better is that those photogenic beaches in San Juan are among the most accessible, since the capital city is home to a major airport.”(波多黎各有许多美丽的海滩,但更棒的是,圣胡安的那些上镜的海滩是最容易到达的,因为首都是一个主要机场的所在地。)可知,波多黎各的特别之处是你可以飞到它的首都。故选C项。
45.细节理解题。根据Biloxi中“The highlight here is Biloxi Beach, where the sand is soft and white, and the Gulf of Mexico’s barrier islands ensure the warm waters are quiet enough for swimming.”(这里的亮点是比洛克西海滩,那里的沙子柔软而洁白,墨西哥湾的堰洲岛确保温暖的海水足够安静,适合游泳。)可知,比洛克西这个地方会吸引对水上运动感兴趣的人。故选C项。
(十六)
(23-24高二上·吉林长春·期中)Throughout the past year, we followed some interesting new inventions in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). Here is a look back at some notable AI developments in 2022
.Meta’s speech-to-speech translation
Facebook’s parent Meta said it had built a technology tool to directly translate between English and the Hokkien language, a spoken language without a widely used written form.
Meta said it trained its AI models on written text examples from Mandarin Chinese. In addition, developers used an encoding tool designed to compare spoken Hokkien to similar English text
.Method to identify Parkinson’s disease
Researchers announced a new Al method to identify Parkinson’s disease. The system works by measuring a person’s breathing patterns during sleep. With just one night of sleep, the Al system was able to correctly identify Parkinson’s up to 86 percent of the time. With 12 nights of data, the rate went up to 95 percent.
Tool to interpret pig emotions
Researchers announced they had created a technology tool that uses pig sounds to interpret different emotions.
The tool is based on thousands of recordings collected from more than 400 pigs throughout their lives. The scientists developed an AI-driven algorithm to identify a series of emotions pigs could be experiencing. It is expected to lead to further systems farmers can use to improve the productivity and well-being of their animals.
Tool to fill in missing words in ancient writings
Researchers — led by Alphabet’s AI company Deep Mind — said they developed an Al system to help fill in missing words in ancient writings. The tool, called Ithaca, is designed to help historians repair the writings and identify when and where they were written.
The team said that when historians work on their own, the success rate for repairing damaged writings is about 25 percent. But when humans teamed up with Ithaca to assist in their work, the success rate jumped to 72 percent.
46.Which can be used for cross-cultural communication?
A.Tool to interpret pig emotions. B.Meta’s speech-to-speech translation.
C.Method to identify Parkinson’s disease. D.Tool to fill in missing words in ancient writings.
47.Who will most probably be interested in Ithaca?
A.A farmer. B.A doctor. C.A botanist. D.An archeologist.
48.What do the inventions have in common?
A.They focus on health issues. B.They are developed by Facebook.
C.They aim to promote productivity. D.They are AI-driven technology tools.
【答案】46.B 47.D 48.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2022年里人工智能领域的一些有趣的新发明。
46.细节理解题。根据Meta’s speech-to-speech translation部分的“Facebook’s parent Meta said it had built a technology tool to directly translate between English and the Hokkien language, a spoken language without a widely used written form. (Facebook的母公司Meta表示,它已经开发了一种技术工具,可以直接在英语和闽南语之间进行翻译。闽南语是一种口语,没有广泛使用的书面形式)”可知,这款工具致力于研究翻译,因此可用于跨文化交流。故选B项。
47.推理判断题。根据Tool to fill in missing words in ancient writings部分的“The tool, called Ithaca, is designed to help historians repair the writings and identify when and where they were written. (这个名为Ithaca的工具旨在帮助历史学家修复这些文字,并确定它们被写下的时间和地点)”可知,Ithaca可以帮助历史学家修复缺失的文字。由此推知,考古学家会对此感兴趣。故选D项。
48.细节理解题。根据Meta’s speech-to-speech translation部分的“Meta said it trained its AI models (Meta表示,它训练了自己的人工智能模型)”、Method to identify Parkinson’s disease部分的“Researchers announced a new Al method to identify Parkinson’s disease. (研究人员宣布了一种新的人工智能方法来识别帕金森病)”、Tool to interpret pig emotions部分的“The scientists developed an AI-driven algorithm (科学家们开发了一种人工智能驱动的算法)”和Tool to fill in missing words in ancient writings部分的“Researchers — led by Alphabet’s AI company Deep Mind — said they developed an Al system (由Alphabet旗下人工智能公司Deep Mind领导的研究人员表示,他们开发了一种人工智能系统)”可知,这些发明的共同之处在于它们都是由人工智能驱动的技术工具。故选D项。
(十七)
(23-24高二上·广西柳州·期中)Here are some movie museums you can visit.
Rancho Obi-Wan Star Wars Museum
Reporter Steve Sansweet founded Rancho Obi-Wan Star Wars Museum in 1998. It’s a nonprofit museum that is the home to the world’s largest collection of privately-owned Star Wars memorabilia (纪念品), making it the Guinness World Record holder for “Largest Collection of Star Wars Memorabilia”.
La Cinématnèque Francalse
Paris’ La Cinémathèque Francaise is one of the world’s largest film collections Established in 1936, co-founders Henri Langlois and Georges Franju acquired a large collection of films and documents.
It’s a Wonderful Life Museum
It’s a Wonderful Life Museum opened in 2010. Actress Karolyn Grimes donated original photos and other memorabilia from her private collection.
Australian Centre for the Moving Image
Australian Centre for the Moving Image (ACMI) opened in 2002 and it grew to be an international exhibition of film, television, and digital culture. Over the years, the ACMI has featured lasting and traveling exhibits.
49.What is special about Rancho Obi-Wan Star Wars Museum?
A.Henri Langlois and Georges Franju are its co-founders.
B.Karolyn Grimes donated photos and memorabilia to it.
C.It has featured lasting and traveling exhibits.
D.It is a Guinness World Record holder.
50.Which of the following has the longest history?
A.La Cinématnèque Francaise.
B.It’s a Wonderful Life Museum.
C.Rancho Obi-Wan Star Wars Museum.
D.Australian Centre for the Moving Image.
51.Who contributed to It’s a Wonderful Life Museum?
A.Steve Sansweet. B.Karolyn Grimes.
C.Henri Langlois. D.Georges Franju.
【答案】49.D 50.A 51.B
【导语】本文为一篇应用文,介绍了四个可供参观的电影博物馆。
49.细节理解题。根据Rancho Obi-Wan Star Wars Museum中关键句“It’s a nonprofit museum that is the home to the world’s largest collection of privately-owned Star Wars memorabilia, making it the Guinness World Record holder for “Largest Collection of Star Wars Memorabilia”.(这是一家非营利性博物馆,拥有世界上最大的私人星球大战纪念品收藏,使其成为“最大的星球大战纪念品收藏”的吉尼斯世界纪录保持者)”可知,奥比旺星球大战博物馆是吉尼斯世界纪录保持者,这是它的特别之处。故选D项。
50.细节理解题。对比四个博物馆的成立时间:Rancho Obi-Wan Star Wars Museum(1998),La Cinématnèque Francalse(1936),It’s a Wonderful Life Museum(2010)及Australian Centre for the Moving Image(2002)可知,La Cinématnèque Francalse成立于1936年,有最悠久的历史。故选A项。
51.细节理解题。根据It’s a Wonderful Life Museum中关键句“Actress Karolyn Grimes donated original photos and other memorabilia from her private collection.(女演员卡罗琳·格莱姆斯捐赠了她私人收藏的原始照片和其他纪念品)”可知,女演员Karolyn Grimes为《美好生活博物馆》做了贡献。故选B项。
(十八)
(23-24高二上·江苏宿迁·期中)The summer vacation is approaching! Is there a camp you have a strong desire to take your children to during the holiday? If not, I strongly recommend the following summer camps.
Multi-Arts Day Program
The program challenges children to use their imaginations to translate their ideas into music, movement, and creative drama. Students work in large and small groups throughout the day. Parents are welcome to stay the first morning until Morning Sing is over.
Ages: 5-8
Dates: July 4-8
Day student tuition(学费): $410
Fashion Design and Textile Art
If you love color and design, then this is the summer camp for you! You will learn some hand sewing as well as how to use a sewing machine as you create your designs. You will also learn how to choose the types of cloth that best suit your designs. Please bring 2 pairs of old jeans and 5-10 shirts to be used in your projects.
Ages: 11-13
Dates: July 3-16
Day student tuition: $ 1,280
Drawing & Painting for Junior Artists
Explore the wonders of art in this fun and exciting summer camp! Discover ways to create and think about art. Use your own creativity to develop your own style. You will learn many styles of painting and drawing. You should be open and willing to try new techniques. Plan to bring paintbrushes, a pad of paper, a set of pencils, and a pencil sharpener
Ages: 11-13
Dates: July 17-30
Day student tuition: $ 1,980
Shakespeare’s World
Enjoy this fun, hands-on way into the works of William Shakespeare. You will learn about the life and times of Shakespeare and rehearse (排练) one of his plays. You will study the play in depth and take a field trip to see a live, professional production of it. You will audition (试演) for parts and learn amazing and direct acting techniques for bringing Shakespeare’s words to life.
Ages: 9-13
Dates: June 17-30
Day student tuition: $ 1,680
52.When will the camp for 6-year-olds open?
A.On June 17. B.On July 3. C.On July 4. D.On July 17.
53.How much should Tom pay if his 12-year-old son wants to attend a camp to learn painting?
A.$410. B.$1,280. C.$1,680. D.$1,980.
54.Which camp offers students a chance to go on a field trip?
A.Shakespeare’s World. B.Multi-Arts Day Program.
C.Fashion Design and Textile Art. D.Drawing & Painting for Junior Artists.
【答案】52.C 53.D 54.A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章推荐了几个适合孩子参加的夏令营。
52.细节理解题。根据Multi-Arts Day Program部分中的“Ages: 5-8(年龄:5-8)”和“Dates: July 4-8(日期:7月4-8日)”可知,6岁儿童夏令营7月4日开始。故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据Drawing & Painting for Junior Artists部分中的“Day student tuition: $ 1,980(全日制学生学费:1980美元)”可知,如果汤姆12岁的儿子想参加绘画夏令营,他应该付1980美元。故选D。
54.细节理解题。根据Shakespeare’s World部分第三句“You will study the play in depth and take a field trip to see a live, professional production of it.(你将深入研究这出戏,并进行实地考察,观看现场的专业演出。)”可知,“莎士比亚的世界”夏令营为学生提供了实地考察的机会。故选A。
(十九)
(23-24高二上·江苏盐城·期中)Here are four organizations that rescue and train shelter dogs to be service animals.
Merlin’s Kids
Merlin’s Kids is an organization that rescues and trains shelter dogs to become service animals for children with special needs for emotional support. Dogs can expand kids ‘social comfort zone and dramatically improve their mental health. In the public’s eyes, these working dogs have proved that shelter animals are amazing.
Pets for Vets (老兵)
Animal trainer Clarissa Black created Pets for Vets in 2009 as a way to say “thank you” to our nation’s heroes. This organization recognizes that many vets return home with scars (伤疤), which make it difficult for them to live a normal life. Pets for Vets was founded to rescue and train shelter animals to provide therapy dogs for vets. The organization says that when the vet is matched with the right dog, both of their lives change for the better.
Paws With a Cause
This organization has been around since 1979 and it improves the independence and quality of life for people with disabilities. Paws With a Cause specializes in helping people with disabilities complete daily tasks and the dogs can open doors and pull a wheelchair. The organization’s founders Mike and Candye are very pleased with its development.
Can Do Canines
A dog from a local shelter helped start Can Do Canines in 1989. Named Annie, she assisted her owner for eight years. Annie was the first of over 500 rescued dogs specially trained as service dogs to assist people with hearing problems, diabetes (糖尿病) and autism. But if a dog in the organization is not suited due to behavior or illness, the dog is never trained again and placed into a forever home with a family.
55.Merlin’s Kids helps the children with .
A.hearing problems B.scars C.diabetes D.emotional problems
56.When was Paws With a Cause set up?
A.In 1960. B.In 1979. C.In 1989. D.In 2009.
57.Who gave Can Do Canines a good start?
A.Annie. B.Merlin. C.Clarissa Black. D.Mike and Candye.
【答案】55.D 56.B 57.A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个救助和训练狗成为服务性动物的组织。
55.细节理解题。根据Merlin’s Kids部分“Merlin’s Kids is an organization that rescues and trains shelter dogs to become service animals for children with special needs for emotional support. Dogs can expand kids ‘social comfort zone and dramatically improve their mental health. (Merlin’s Kids是一个组织,拯救和训练收容所的狗,让它们成为有特殊情感需要的儿童的服务性动物。狗可以扩大孩子们的社交舒适区,极大地改善他们的心理健康)”可知,Merlin’s Kids帮助有情感问题的孩子。故选D。
56.细节理解题。根据Paws With a Cause部分“This organization has been around since 1979 and it improves the independence and quality of life for people with disabilities. (该组织自1979年成立以来,一直致力于提高残疾人的独立性和生活质量)”可知,Paws With a Cause是1979年建立的。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据Can Do Canines部分“A dog from a local shelter helped start Can do Canines in 1989. Named Annie, she assisted her owner for eight years. (1989年,一只来自当地收容所的狗帮助创立了Can do Canines。她的名字叫安妮,为她的主人服务了8年)”可知,Annie给了Can Do Canines一个好的开始。故选A。
(二十)
(23-24高二上·广东揭阳·期中)Global English Club
♦ English training in four skills. listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
♦ 4-month (800 yuan), 6-month (1,400 yuan) and one year (2,500 yuan) courses.
♦ Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon.-Fri.
♦ All native teachers from Canada and USA.
♦ Tel. 8872806 Add. 306 Xinhua Road
Body-building Club
♦ All facilities(设备) supplied.
♦ On the top floor or Sunny Hotel.
♦ Every evening from 6:00 to 9:00, Mon.-Sun.
♦ Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks.
♦ Tel. 6353188
♦ Add. 369 Dunhuang Road
Piano Club
♦ One-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. From 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm (150 yuan per hour)
♦ Experienced teachers.
♦ Pianos supplied(设备) for free.
♦ Convenient transportations.
♦ Tel. 8756038
♦ Add. 808 Park Road
58.In English training class you will have________teachers.
A.French B.Chinese C.Canadian D.Italian
59.How much do you need to pay for one-to-one piano training every time?________
A.450 yuan B.800 yuan C.300 yuan D.150 yuan
60.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the advertisement above?
A.You have to pay 800 yuan for 4-month English training.
B.You have to pay more for using the piano supplied in the class.
C.It is very convenient to get to the Piano Club.
D.You can enjoy drinks and fruits after body-building exercises.
【答案】58.C 59.A 60.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了几个俱乐部的训练内容、费用、时间和师资安排、地址、联系方式等细节。
58.细节理解题。根据Global English Club部分中“All native teachers from Canada and USA.(所有教师均来自加拿大和美国)”可知,在英语培训班中有加拿大老师。故选C。
59.细节理解题。根据Piano Club部分中“One-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. From 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm (150 yuan per hour)(周六日一对一培训。下午2时至5时(每小时150元))”可知,钢琴培训每小时150元,下午三个小时总共450元,故选A。
60.细节理解题。根据Piano Club部分中“Pianos supplied(设备) for free.(钢琴设备免费)”可知,钢琴设备免费使用,B项“使用班级提供的钢琴要多付一些钱”说法错误。故选B。
(二十一)
(23-24高二上·安徽宣城·期中)With the new semester about to start, our school is welcoming a group of new international students. We have some apps here with an English version that will make your life easier. We hope you will have a wonderful life here.
★WeChat
WeChat is now the most popular social media app in China. Almost everyone is using WeChat. You can send both text and voice messages on WeChat. You can also make voice and video calls. You can also post texts, pictures and video clips. If your friends in your home country have this app, you can also chat with them through voice or video. WeChat is also widely used now as a form of payment which can be used in stores, online, and in other shopping apps.
★Alipay
Alipay is a similar app to PayPal. It was first used on Taobao and now people can use it as a mobile payment option. You can even use mobile payment at street vendors, so if you have this app, you can leave your wallet at home.
★Didi
Now Didi seems to be the smartest way to travel around. With one tap, a car comes directly to you. Didi is a Chinese car-hailing service app. It has a function called “ride sharing”, which saves a lot of money for passengers, but it does not have an English version, so if you want to use it, you will have to learn some Chinese.
★Pleco
This is one of the top Chinese/English dictionary apps and it covers 130,000 Chinese words and includes 20,000 example sentences with pinyin. It is perfect for those who want to learn Chinese, and also for tourists who need to translate words or phrases from English to Chinese.
61.Alipay was originally developed to ________.
A.pay for a car-hailing service
B.compete with WeChat in payments
C.be used on online shopping website Taobao
D.be convenient for people who leave their wallet at home
62.If a foreign friend wants to use Didi, he should________
A.learn some Chinese B.know how to use WeChat
C.have a passenger to ride with D.download an English version app
63.Which app is helpful for learning Chinese?
A.Didi. B.Pleco. C.WeChat. D.Alipay.
【答案】61.C 62.A 63.B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个应用程序的情况。
61.细节理解题。根据★Alipay部分中“It was first used on Taobao and now people can use it as a mobile payment option.(它最初在淘宝上使用,现在人们可以把它作为一种移动支付选项)”可知,最初开发支付宝是为了在网上购物网站淘宝上使用。故选C。
62.细节理解题。根据★Didi部分中“It has a function called “ride sharing”, which saves a lot of money for passengers, but it does not have an English version, so if you want to use it, you will have to learn some Chinese.(它有一个叫“拼车”的功能,这为乘客节省了很多钱,但它没有英文版本,所以如果你想使用它,你必须学习一些中文)”可知,如果一个外国朋友想使用滴滴,他应该学习一些汉语。故选A。
63.细节理解题。根据★Pleco部分中“It is perfect for those who want to learn Chinese, and also for tourists who need to translate words or phrases from English to Chinese.(它非常适合那些想学中文的人,也适合那些需要将英语单词或短语翻译成中文的游客)”可知,Pleco对学习中文有帮助。故选B。
(二十二)
(23-24高二上·江苏常州·期中)Harry Potter fans, get ready for the journey to Hogwarts and beyond on an official guided tour of Warner Bros. This guided experience at Warner Bros. Studio Tour London — The Making of Harry Potter is the only tour of its kind, so if you’re a fan of the magical world, it’s a must-do.
What To Expect
Upon arriving, you will be greeted by an experienced guide who reveals the wonders you’ll encounter throughout your tour of the original sets and costumes from all eight of the Harry Potter films. You will be given your own personal headset to ensure you do not miss any of the fascinating behind-the-scenes facts.
Watch a short film in the cinema before you enter the Great Hall, Visit the original Hogwarts Express locomotive (火车头) and a recreation of Platform 9¾. Climb aboard the train carriage and pose with a luggage trolley as it disappears through the platform wall.
Once the tour comes to an end, you have the option to re-enter the studio at your leisure, find that perfect souvenir at the Studio Shop, or purchase a coffee at the Studio Tour Cafe.
Additional Information
Not wheelchair accessible.
Infants (婴儿) must sit on laps.
Travelers should have a medium physical fitness level.
This tour/activity will have a maximum of 15 travelers.
The total duration of the tour is 5 hours, comprising a 1-hour travel time to the studios, a 3-hour guided tour, and a 1-hour travel time back to London.
Cancellation Policy
If you cancel at least 3 days in advance of the scheduled departure, there is no cancellation fee. If you cancel within 2 days of the scheduled departure, there is a 100 percent cancellation fee.
64.What can be expected throughout the tour?
A.Taking photos with the actors. B.Knowing behind-the-scenes facts.
C.Creating a new Platform 9¾. D.Watching Harry Potter series again.
65.Who can join the tour?
A.Couples with little babies. B.Adults with physical disability.
C.A group consisting of 16 members. D.Teenagers with travel sickness.
66.When will canceling the trip definitely result in financial damage?
A.On the day of registration. B.On the exact day of departure.
C.3 days ahead of the departure date. D.4 days ahead of the departure date.
【答案】64.B 65.A 66.B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告,主要介绍了哈利波特制作之旅的行程、细节、附加信息和行程取消政策等相关规定。
64.细节理解题。根据What To Expect部分第一段的“You will be given your own personal headset to ensure you do not miss any of the fascinating behind-the-scenes facts.(您将获得自己的个人耳机,以确保您不会错过任何迷人的幕后事实)”可知,在整个旅程中游客将被提供私人耳机以确保不会错过幕后事实。故选B。
65.细节理解题。根据Additional Information部分“Not wheelchair accessible.Infants (婴儿) must sit on laps.Travelers should have a medium physical fitness level. This tour/activity will have a maximum of 15 travelers.(不能使用轮椅。婴儿必须坐在膝盖上。旅行者应该有中等的体能水平。此旅游/活动最多可容纳15名游客)”并结合选项可知,带着婴儿的夫妇可以参加该旅行。故选A。
66.细节理解题。根据Cancellation Policy部分“If you cancel at least 3 days in advance of the scheduled departure, there is no cancellation fee. If you cancel within 2 days of the scheduleddeparture, there is a 100 percent cancellation fee.(如果您至少提前3天取消预订,则无需支付取消费。如果您在预定出发后2天内取消,将收取100%的取消费)”并结合选项可知,如果在出发的当天取消旅行要收取100%的取消费。故选B。
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