Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 词汇课件 -2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger Developing ideas & Presenting ideas vocabulary and phrases 课前基础自测 一，单词 (1) v.战胜，打败 (2) n.意志力;神经 (3) v.突然出现 (4) v.分配，分派 (5) n.合作；协作 (6) v.夺取 (7) n.合作；协作 (8) n.对手 (9) adj.紧张的;激烈的(10) adj.生动的 defeat nerve burst assign cooperation seize teamwork opponent intense vivid 课前基础自测 一，单词 (11) adj.steely (12) n.surgery (13) n.spiker (14) n.quarter-final (15) n.semi-final (16) n.ingredient (17) adj.preliminary(18) n.podium (19) n.tournament (20) n.comeback 坚定的 外科手术 主攻手 四分之一决赛 半决赛 要素,因素 初步的 表演台,讲台 锦标赛 东山再起 二，短语 (1)突然出现在 . (2)取得成功 . (3)(行为)疯狂 . (4)看到某人正在做... . (5)幸福的泪水 . (6)占有...地位 . (7)再次，又 . (8)被分配到 . (9)与...打一场势均力敌的比赛 . (10)夺冠 . 课前基础自测 burst onto pay off go wild see sb. doing sth. tears of happiness hold a/an... place once more be assigned to play a close match against seize gold in the final 二，短语 (11)为...做出巨大贡献 . (12)和...积极合作 . (13)确认...为... . (14)多亏;幸亏 . (15)盛衰;沉浮;苦乐 . (16)一...就... . (17)准备迎接 . (18)取得...的效果 . (19)被卷入;陷入 . (20)出发;启程,动身 . 课前基础自测 contribute greatly to work well with identify... as... thanks to ups and downs as soon as... prepare for... achieve a/an... effect be caught up in... set off 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 1. v.准备→ 　　 n. 使娱乐；逗乐 → adj.准备好;愿意;有所准备 2. n.场景;地点→ adj.风景优美的 3. adj.生动的，逼真的→ adv.生动地 4. n.意志力；神经→ adj. 紧张的 5. adj.钢铁般的→ n.钢;钢铁工业 prepare preparation prepared scene scenic vivid vividly nerve nervous steely steel 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 6. adj.口人心弦的;电的→ 　　 n.电 → adj. 与电有关的→ adj. 电子的 7. v.从事;吸引;雇佣→ n.订婚;雇用8. adj.紧张的；激烈的→ adj.;强烈地 9. v.建立;确立→ n.建立;确立;创立 10. n.工作;协作→ v.工作;协作 electric electricity electrical engage engagement intense intensely establish establishment cooperation cooperate electronic Language points 1. defeat v.战胜，打败 n. 失败;挫折; 挫败 =beat +opponent 夺冠： capture/claim/ win the championship seize gold in the final claim/ win the title Exercise 1. Zheng Qinwen (defeat) her opponent Vekic in three sets and got into the quarter-final in the US Open. 2. The player worked hard (claim) the title of championship. 3. She was being graceful defeat. 4. The (defeat) were a real setback for the defending champion. defeated to claim in defeats Language points 2. burst onto 突然出现在 burst v. 猛冲; 突然出现; 爆炸;使破裂 n. 爆发;迸发 burst into sth 突然开始做某事; 突然闯入 burst into tears/laughter 突然大哭/大笑 a burst of applause/laughter 一阵鼓掌/大笑 Exercise 1. A major new talent has burst the literary scene. 2. The children burst laughter at the clown's antics.‌ 3. burst of applause erupted when the winner of the competition was announced. onto into A Language points 3. compare v. 比较 comparison n. 比较 compare ...to... 把...比作/喻为；把...与...相比 compare A with B 把A与B相比 compared with/to 与...相(常作状语) in/by comparison with 与...相比 Exercise 1. Living standard in China has improved enormously (compare) to 50 years ago. 2. The quality of the goods in his company is beyond . (compare). 3. Compared endurance, perseverance also plays an important role in long-distance running. compared comparision with Language points 4. light up 点亮; 使照亮 light v. 照亮; 点燃 n. 光; 点灯;浅色 adj. 轻的;明亮的;浅色的　 light - lit- lit bring sth. to light 揭露; 暴露; 揭发 throw/cast light on 使...较容易理解 come to light 为人所知 in the light of sth. 考虑到; 鉴于 Exercise 1. My father’s eyes lit when my mother walked into the room. 2. The findings of the study throw light the complexities of the human brain. 3. ‌ the light of the recent developments, we need to reevaluate our strategy. up on In Language points 5. a variety of 各种各样的=varieties of variety n. n. 多样，变种；多样化 vary v. 不同；变化；变更 various adj. 各种各样的 vary from... to... 由...到...不等 vary with the season 随季节而变化 vary in colour and size 色彩和大小各异 Exercise 1. If you come to China, you’ll experience a culture of amazing depth and (vary). 2. Regulations and laws vary country to country.. 3. Leaves of the same tree still vary colour and size. 4. Specialists see (vary) reasons for the recent surge in inflation.‌ variety from in various Language points 6. be accessible to 可以进去; 可以使用; 易为...接近的 accessible adj. 可使用的;可进入的;可接近的 access n. 通道;(使用或见到的)机会，权利;通路 have access to 有权使用...; 可以接近... gian/get accessible to 得到...的使用权;获得接近...的机会 Sth is easily accessible to sb. 某物对某人来说易得到 Exercise 1. Parent should put away the medicine to make sure it would not be (access) to the kids. 2.Kids aren’t supposed to have access violent films because they might imitate the things they see. 3. The building has ramps and elevators to ensure that it is easily accessible to people disability. accessible to with Language points 7. for sure 肯定地;确切地 make sure that... make sure of doing sth. 确保...，弄清楚... be sure of/that... 对...有把握/有信心 be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事；务必要做某事 sure adj. 一定的;确定的;确信的 adv. 当然; 的确; 不客气 Exercise 1. In order (make) sure all of us are in good health, she makes specific plans for us. 2. I am not sure I was struck or I just fell. 3. Be sure (get) medical attention if you or others have symptoms of heatstroke. 4. The meeting will be held in October, but no one knows the date sure. to make whether to get for Language points 8. take a side 持一方立场; 拥护 take - took - taken take up 占据；占用；拿起；开始从事 take in 吸收；理解；欺骗 take off 脱下；起飞；突然开始成功；休假 take over 接管，接任 take away 带走；拿走 take on 呈现；雇佣；承担 Exercise 1. The doctor has given her some tablets to take the pain. 2.The large bookshelf takes too much space in our small living room. 3. We took a lot of information from the seminar. 4. No other organization was able or willing to take the job. 5. The accident happened as the jet was about to take . away up in on off Language points 9. divide ... in half 把...分成两半 divide v. 使分开;除以 divided adj. 分裂的; 有分歧的 division n. 分开, 分离;除(法) divide... into... 把...划分成... divide A by B A 除以 B divide A from B 使A与B分离 Exercise 1. The students (divide) into four groups. 2. The fence divides my land hers. 3. 20 (divide) by 4 is 5. 4. Take out a sheet of paper, and divide the paper half. are divided from divided in Thank you for watching $$