Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger Using language 词汇课件 -2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger Using language vocabulary and phrases 课前基础自测 一，单词 (1) n.灾害，灾难 (2) v.完成 (3) v.欺骗，作弊 (4) adj.非凡的 (5) v.自愿，志愿 (6) adj.高级的 (7) adj.tangled (8) n.final (9) adj.bare (10) v.tone disaster complete cheat remarkable volunteer advanced 纠缠的 决赛 裸露的 使更健壮 二，短语 (1)滑旱冰 . (2)把...和...作比 . (3)与...纠缠在一起 . (4)(某物)脱落 . (5)一个接一个地 . (6)把...扔掉 . (7)努力争取 . (8)引起为某人的巨大欢呼 . (9)给某人做某事的机会 . (10)参加决赛 . 课前基础自测 roller skating compare... with... get tangled up with come off one after the other throw... away fight for... raise a big cheer for sb. give ab. a chance to do sth. compete in the final 二，短语 (11)阻止某人做某事 . (12)最有效地使用 . (13)最好的是 . (14)重新做起 . (15)以...身份看待... . (16)保持...强健 . (17)在如此年迈的年纪 . (18)对某人有用/有好处 . (19)足够...能做... . (20)以某种方式 . 课前基础自测 keep sb. from doing sth. get the best out of... best of all all over again see... as... keep... toned at such an advanced age do sb. good be+adj.+enough to do sth. in a certain way 二，短语 (21)保持世界记录 . (22)以...根据 . (23)也,又 . (24)迫不及待想得到 . (25)积极地参加 . 课前基础自测 hold the world record be based on as well as can’t wait for... participate actively in 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 1. v.比赛;竞赛→ 　　 n. 比赛；竞赛 → n. 竞争者→ adj.有竞争力的 2. adj.非凡的→ adv.非常;极为 3. v.比较→ n.比较;对比 4. v.完成 adj. 完全的→ n. 完成；结束 5. n.灾难;灾祸→ adj.灾难性的 compete competition competitor remarkable remarkably compare comparison complete completion disaster disastrous competitive 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 6. adj.高的→ 　　 n. 高；高度 → v. 加强; 提高 7. n.精神;心灵→ adj.精神的 8. n.能量；精力→ adj.喜怒无常的 9. n.技术;科技→ adj. 技术的 10. v.允许→ n.津贴；补贴 high height heighten spirit spiritual energy energetic technology technological allow allowance 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 11. adj.强壮的→ 　　 n. 力量;体力;强度 → v. 加强; 提高 12. v.志愿;自愿→ adj.自愿的 13. adj.受欢迎的→ n.欢迎;流行 14. adj.快的;敏捷的→ v. 系牢;扣紧 15. n.进展;提高;前进→ adj.先进的;高级的 strong strength strengthen volunteer voluntary popular popularity fast fasten advance advanced Language points 1. contrast n. 对比;对照;反差 v. 对比;对照; 形成对比 contrast with 与...形成对比；和...相对照 in contrast=on the contrary 比较起来 by contrast 相比之下；与之相比 in/by contrast with/to 与...形成对比；与...相比 Exercise 1. The snow was icy and white, (contrast) with the brilliant blue sky. 2. Most people work because it’s unavoidable. contrast, there are some people who acutally enjoy work. 3. It is interesting to contrast Peter’s work Tom’s. contrasting By and/with Language points 2.serve as 用作; 充当; 担任 serve v. 服务;为...工作; 可充当→servant n. 仆人;雇员 service n. 服务;接待 serve sth. with sth. 某物配某物一起上 serve the people heart and soul 全心全意为人民服务 at one’s service=at the service of sb. 随时向某人提供服务 Exercise 1. The waiter greeted the guests warmly and said that he was always their service. 2. Which of the following can best serve the title of the passage? 3. The (serve) greeted the guests with a smile and showed them to their seats. at as servant Language points 3. apart from 除...之外(还) apart prep. 撇开;除去;不算 adv. 相隔一定距离;分开地 apart from=except (for) 除了...(不包括) apart from=besides/in addition to 除了...还...(包括) apart from sb./sth 和某物/某人隔开 1. A is white apart from/ B. C is dark apart from/ B. 2. addition to folk music, he can perform pop music. Exercise A except besides B C In Language points 4. be/feel tired from 因...而劳累/疲倦 tire v. 使疲惫 →tiring adj. 使人疲劳的→tired adj. 疲倦的 →tiredness n. 疲倦;疲惫 be/feel/get tired out 感到精疲力尽 be tired of/be sick of 对...感到厌烦 be bored with/be fed up with Exercise 1. Now most people are tired working all day. 2. (tired) affects your powers of concentration. 3. I'm starting to be tired the same old routine every day. 4. It’s common that I'm tired after a long day at work. from Tiredness of out Language points 5. be amazed by 对......感到十分惊奇 amaze v. 使震惊；使惊讶→amazing adj 令人吃惊的→amazement n. 震惊；惊讶 be amazed to learn/discover 吃惊地得知/发现 to one’s amazement 使某人大为惊奇的是 in/with amazement 惊异地 Exercise 1. To my (amaze), the little girl still remembered me. 2. We were amazed (find) that no one was hurt. 3. I was banging so loudly I’m (amaze) that they didn’t hear me. 4. Working on the film was an (amaze) experience. amazement to find amazed amazing Language points 6. the amount of +[U]n. ...的量 a large amount of+[U]n.+单数谓语动词 大量的... large amounts of+[U]n.+复数谓语动词 大量的... in large/small amounts 大量地/少量地 amount n. 数量;金额 v. 合计，共计 amount to 合计; 总共达到 Exercise 1. A large amount of medicine (be)indeed needed in the earthquake-hit area. 2. Large amounts of money (be)spent on the celebration. 3. He wanted to withdraw money from the bank large amounts. 4. Their traveling expenses amount seven hundred dollars.‌ is/was are/were in to Language points 7. enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能做某事 enable v.使可能；使发生→ able adj. 有能力的 →ability n.<U>能力；<C>才能 be able to do sth. 能够做某事；有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth. have the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力 to the best of your ability 竭尽全力；尽最大努力 Exercise to 1. The company is able (keep) prices competitive. 2. Massage has the (able) to relieve stress. 3. The Internet enables us (exchange) ideas with many others to check our claims, and to judge our actions. to keep ability to exchange Thank you for watching $$