Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 1 语法 be going to引导的一般将来时-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元单词词汇语法题型练习（仁爱科普版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Playing Sports be going to引导的一般将来时 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如： tomorrow 明天 soon 很快 next week 下周 next month 下个月 next year 明年 after two days 两天后 after three years 三年后 in three minutes 三分钟后 in a few days 几天后 be going to结构 be going to表示主观的打算或计划，一般指近期或事先考虑过的将要发生的动作以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事，意为“打算，就要”。 1.基本结构：主语+be going to +动词原形 I am going to meet him at the school gate. 我打算和他在校门口见面。 Look！It's going to rain. 瞧！快下雨了。 2. be going to结构的不同句式 1）肯定句：主语+be going to +动词原形+其他 l am going to visit my teacher this aternoon. 我今天下午准备去看望我的老师。 2）否定句：在be动词后加not，即主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他 I am not going to watch the video. 我不准备去看录像。 3）一般疑问句：将be动词提前 Is he going to see a doctor？ 他准备去看医生吗？ 4）含有be going to的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be going to+动词原形+其他 What are you going to do next step？ 下一步你准备怎么做？（针对动词提问） When are you going to call him？ 你准备什么时候打电话给他？（ 针对时间提问） Where are you going to swim？ 你准备在哪里游泳？（针对地点提问） there be句型的一般将来时 句型 There is/are going to be + 主语 + 其他 否定句 There isn’t/aren’t going to be + 主语 + 其他 一般疑问句 Is/Are there going to be + 主语 + 其他? 肯定回答 否定回答 Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t. 1、 单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分) 1．There ______ an important meeting next Sunday. A．is going to B．is going to have C．is going to be D．will have 2．There ________ a wonderful film on at Xinhua Cinema next Friday. A．was B．is going to be C．is going to have D．will have 3．—Why are you so happy, Linda? —There ________ an English party in our class this evening. A．are B．will have C．is going to be D．is going to have 4．We ________ the new action movie together with Tom next Sunday. A．watch B．watched C．is watching D．are going to watch 5．There ________ an English exam tomorrow. A．is going to B．is going to be C．is going to have D．has 6．There a concert this weekend. Let’s go to it together. A．was B．is going to be C．is going to have 7．There ________ a book sale in the library tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? A．is going to be B．is going to have C．will have 8．—There _________ two football games on TV tomorrow afternoon. —Really? That’s great. A．will have B．is going to be C．are going to be 9．—There _______ a talk about science in our school next week. —Sounds cool. A．is B．have C．is going to be D．is going to have 10．There ________ a sports meeting next Sunday. A．is B．are going to have C．is going to be D．will have 11．There ________ a concert in Shenyang Opera Theater next month. A．is going to be B．is having C．is going to have 12．—There ________ a basketball game in our school tomorrow. —Great! I’d like to watch it. A．be B．is going to be C．is going to have D．will have 13．—Li Tao, what’s your plan for this Sunday afternoon? —I ________ my uncle. He is in hospital. A．visit B．was visiting C．visited D．am going to visit 14．There ______ any piano lessons this Sunday. So we are going to work on the farm. A．don’t have B．doesn’t have C．isn’t going to be D．aren’t going to be 15．—There________a concert at the school hall this evening. —It will be exciting. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．will have 16．—What is your plan for next Sunday, Tom? —I ________ volunteer work in the neighborhood. A．do B．did C．am going to do D．does 17．—There ________ an animal show in the zoo tomorrow morning. —It must be great fun. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．will have 18．—What are you saving money for? —My mother’s birthday is in next month. I ____________a gift for her. A．am going to buy B．bought C．buy 19．There ________ the 24th Olympic Games in Paris, France in 2024. It is the third time for Paris to host this great game. A．have B．has C．is going to be 20．There ________ an English party in our class next week. A．are going to be B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 21．There ________ a sports meeting next month. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．will have D．will is 22．There ________ a football match between Class Two and our class in five minutes. A．is going to be B．is going to have C．is being D．is having 23．There ________ more cars in the future. A．is going to be B．will have C．are going to be D．is going to have 24．There ________ a birthday party this weekend. Can you come to my party? A．are going to be B．is C．will be D．are 25．Everyone in our class _______ to Beijing this winter holiday. A．is going B．are going C．was going 26．—Do you think ________ more “Pocket Parks”（口袋公园）in our city next year? —I think so. A．are there B．there are going to have C．there are going to be D．will there be 27．—Tom, take an umbrella with you. Look at those black clouds! It ________. —OK, Dad. A．rains B．is going to rain C．rained 28．—Alice, there a new movie tomorrow evening. —Really? I will go to watch it. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．will have D．will be have 29．— Do you want to go fishing with me tomorrow? —I’d love to, but I ________ table tennis against Class Two. A．play B．am going to play C．played D．is playing 30．There ________ an English party in our class next week. A．is going to have B．have C．will have D．is going to be 31．—Michael’s birthday is coming. —Yes, and there ________ a birthday party at his home next Friday. A．is going to have B．are going to be C．is going to be 32．—There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon. —We can go to watch it. A．is going to be B．will have C．are going to be D．is going to have 33．There ________ a football game this afternoon． A．will have B．is going to have C．is going to be D．are going to be 34．—What’s your plan for the coming holiday? —I ________ the National Stadium. A．visit B．am going to visit C．visited D．visits 35．There ________ a discussion on music tomorrow afternoon. Would you like to join? A．was B．is going to be C．are going to be 36．There ________ a sports meet in our school next weekend. A．has B．have C．is going to have D．is going to be 37．—Grace, what are you going to do this summer holiday? —I ________ to do volunteer work. A．go B．went C．am going D．was going 38．New Year is coming soon. We ________ a New Year’s party next month. A．are going to have B．have C．had D．are having 39．I ________ an exercise program during the coming winter vacation. A．start B．starts C．started D．am going to start 40．There ________ a table tennis match between Class 2 and Class 5 next Friday. A．is going to be B．is going to have C．are going to be D．will have 41．There ________ an English party tomorrow. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．is 42．There is going to ________ a wonderful movie. I’m looking forward to seeing it. A．have B．has C．is D．be 43．There ________ a new movie theater in our city next year. A．is going to have B．will has C．is going to be D．are going to be 44．Do you know ________ a meeting this afternoon? A．is there B．there is going to have C．will there be D．there is going to be 45．There ________ a sports meeting next week. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．is 46．—What’s her plan for the new year? —She ________ a second language. A．learned B．learns C．is going to learn D．learn 47．—What is your plan for next Sunday, Tom? —I ________ volunteer work in the neighborhood. A．am done B．did C．am going to do D．do 48．There ________ two new movies in Sunshine Movie Theater tonight. A．is going to have B．is C．will have D．are going to be 49．There ________ a football match on TV tomorrow morning. We are looking forward to it. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 50．—Jenny, you look so happy! —Yeah! There ________ a concert at my school tonight. A．is going to have B．has C．is going to be 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 【详解】句意：下星期天将有一个重要的会议。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be与一般将来时连用时，结构为there will be/there is (are) going to be。主语“an important meeting”为单数，故应用is going to be。故选C。 2．B 【详解】句意：下周五新华电影院将有一部精彩的电影上映。 考查there be句式的一般将来时。根据“There...a wonderful film on at Xinhua Cinema next Friday.”可知，此处是there be句式的一般将来时，结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。故选B。 3．C 【详解】句意：——琳达，你为什么这么高兴？——今晚我们班将举办一场英语晚会。 考查There be句型的一般将来时。There be句型的一般将来时结构是“There is/are going to be+主语+其他”以及“There will be+主语+其他”。主语an English party表示单数，因此be动词用is，故选C。 4．D 【详解】句意：下星期天我们打算和汤姆一起去看那部新的动作片。 考查时态。根据“next Sunday”可知，时态应用一般将来时，结构为be going to+动词原形；主语为“We”，be动词用are。故选D。 5．B 【详解】句意：明天将有一次英语考试。 考查there be的一般将来时。根据“There... an English exam tomorrow”可知，此处是there be的一般将来时，结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。故选B。 6．B 【详解】句意：这周将有一场音乐会。我们一起去吧。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“There... a concert this weekend. Let’s go to it together.”可知，该句为there be句型，且时态为一般将来时，其结构为“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”。故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：明天图书馆将有一次图书销售。你愿意和我一起去吗？ 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“tomorrow”可知，时态是一般将来时；由“There ...”可知，句型是there be句型，其将来时结构为there is going to be/there will be，A选项符合。故选A。 8．C 【详解】句意：——明天下午电视将播放两场足球比赛。——真的吗？太棒了。 考查there be的一般将来时结构。there be的一般将来时结构：there will be或there is/are going to be，根据“two”可知，此空应填are going to be，故选C。 9．C 【详解】句意：——我们学校下周有一个关于科学的演讲。——听起来很酷。 考查There be句型。根据“There”和“next week”可知，此句为There be句型的一般将来时，结构为There is/are going to be或者There will be；there be句型不能和have连用。故选C。 10．C 【详解】句意：下星期天将有一场运动会。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be与一般将来时连用时，结构为there will be/there is (are) going to be；主语“a sports meeting”为单数，故应用is going to be。故选C。 11．A 【详解】句意：下个月在沈阳歌剧院将有一场音乐会。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。 根据时间状语“next month”可知，此句为there be句型的一般将来时态，其结构为“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”，根据“a concert”可知，此处应是is going to be。故选A。 12．B 【详解】句意：——明天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。——很好！我想看。 考查There be句型的时态。根据“tomorrow”可知要用一般将来时，排除A；结合空前“There”可知用There be句型，其一般将来时是There is/are going to be，或是There will be；故选B。 13．D 【详解】句意：——李涛，这周日下午你有什么计划？——我将要看望我的叔叔。他在医院住院。 考查动词的时态。分析句意可知，询问周日下午计划，答语应该用一般将来式，所以用arm going to visit。故选D。 14．D 【详解】句意：这个星期天没有钢琴课。所以我们要去农场工作。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据句子结构及所给选项可知，此处考查there be句型，不与have连用，所以排除A、B两项；再根据“piano lessons”可知，主语为复数，be going to中的be应为are。故选D。 15．B 【详解】句意：——今晚在学校礼堂有一场音乐会。——这将会令人兴奋的。 考查there be结构的一般将来时。根据“this evening”可知，句子是there be句型的一般将来时，其构成是“there will be”或者“there is/are going to be”。故选B。 16．C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你下个星期天的计划是什么？——我要去附近做志愿者。 考查动词时态的用法。do做，原形；did做，过去式；am going to do做，将来时；does做，动词三单形式。由“next Sunday”可知，句子应用一般将来时态。故选C。 17．B 【详解】句意：——明天早上动物园里将会有一场动物表演。——那肯定很好玩。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“tomorrow morning”可知该句应用一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时的谓语结构应为：there will be或there is going to be。故选B。 18．A 【详解】句意：——你存钱是为了什么？——我妈妈的生日在下个月。我要给她买礼物。 考查动词时态。根据“in next month”可知，母亲的生日在下个月，本句时态为一般将来时。故选A。 19．C 【详解】句意：2024年将在法国巴黎举行第24届奥运会。这是巴黎第三次举办这项盛事。 考查时态。根据“in 2024”可知，第24届奥运会发生在将来，应用一般将来时。故选C。 20．B 【详解】句意：下周我们班将有一个英语晚会。 考查there be句型和一般将来时。根据下文“next week”可知，此处应用there be句型的将来时态，即“There is/are going to be”或“There will be”结构，且there be和have不能连用，故排除选项C和D；根据“an English party”可知，应用is going to be。故选B。 21．B 【详解】句意：下个月将有一场运动会。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“There... a sports meeting next month.”可知，此句为there be句型，且时态为一般将来时，主语“a sports meeting”为单数，句子结构为there is going to be或there will be。故选B。 22．A 【详解】句意：五分钟后，将有一场我们班和二班的足球赛。 考查一般将来时。根据“in five minute”可知句子应用一般将来时，根据“There”及选项可知此处应用There be going to be来表示将来时，主语a football match为单数意义，be动词应用is，即谓语部分为is going to be。故选A。 23．C 【详解】句意：未来将会有更多的车。 考查将来时。there be句型将来时结构：there be going to be/there will be，排除选项B/D。主语是more cars，复数，there后的be用复数are。故选C。 24．C 【详解】句意：这周末将会有一个生日聚会。你会来我的派对吗？ 考查there be句型的将来时。根据“this weekend”可知时态为将来时，排除B、D；there be句型的将来时结构为there is/are going to be/there will be，主语是a birthday party，单数，there后用is，排除A。故选C。 25．A 【详解】句意：我们班的每个人今年寒假都要去北京。 考查主谓一致及动词时态。根据“this winter holiday”可知，本句是一般将来时，结构是“am/is/are going to”；本句主语Everyone是复合不定代词，be动词应用单数is。故选A。 26．C 【详解】句意：——你认为明年我们城市会有更多的“口袋公园”吗？——我想是的。 考查There be句型的时态。根据句意和句子结构可知，这句话使用了There be句型，表示“有……”，不能与have连用，由句中的“next year”可知，这句话应用一般将来时态。故选C。 27．B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你带把雨伞。看那些乌云！要下雨了。——好的，爸爸。 考查时态。根据“Look at those black clouds!”可知，此处表示将来会下雨，用一般将来时（be going to do sth.）。故选B。 28．B 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，明天晚上有一部新电影。——真的吗？我会去看的。 考查There be句型的一般将来时。根据“tomorrow evening”可知，谓语应用将来时；由“there”可知此处用“there be句型”。故选B。 29．B 【详解】句意：——明天你想和我一起去钓鱼吗？——我很愿意，但是我要和二班打乒乓球。 考查动词时态。根据“tomorrow”可知句子时态用一般将来时，其结构为be going to +动词原形，主语为“I”，故be动词用am。故选B。 30．D 【详解】句意：下周我们班将举行一次英语晚会。 考查there be句型。根据“next week”可知，句子为一般将来时，故应用be going to do或will do的结构，根据“There”可知，此处为there be句型，故应用be going to be或will be，由于an English party为单数，并结合选项可知，选项D，is going to be符合。故选D。 31．C 【详解】句意：——迈克尔的生日就要来了。——是的，在下周五在他家将会举办一个生日派对。 考查there be及一般将来时。there be句型与一般将来时结合后的结构是there is going to be或there will be。主语“a birthday party”是单数，be动词用is。故选C。 32．A 【详解】句意：——今天下午一班和三班将有一场篮球赛。 ——我们可以去看。 考查there be句型。分析句子结构可知，此题是there be结构，句中this afternoon是一个表示将来时间的短语，故句子用一般将来时，there be句型是表示某地(或某时)有某人(或某物)，there be一般将来时的构成：there will be+...或there is going to be+...。故选A。 33．C 【详解】句意：今天下午将有一场足球赛。 考查There be句型的一般将来时。There be句型不能与have/has连用，排除A和B；足球赛事是有计划有安排的，将来时应该使用be going to do；主语“a football game”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选C。 34．B 【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的假期有什么计划？——我将参观国家体育场。 考查动词时态。visit是动词原形，是一般现在时；am going to visit是一般将来时；visited是过去式，是一般过去时；visits是第三人称单数形式，是一般现在时。根据“What’s your plan for the coming holiday?”可知是询问计划，回答应表述将要发生的事情，要用一般将来时。故选B。 35．B 【详解】句意：明天下午将有一个关于音乐的讨论。你想加入吗？ 考查There be句型和一般将来时。根据There和“tomorrow afternoon”可知，本句是there be句型的一般将来时（There be going to do），主语“a discussion”是单数，be动词用is。故选B。 36．D 【详解】句意：下周末我们学校将有一场运动会。 考查There be句型。根据“next weekend”可知，句子的时态是一般将来时，其谓语动词构成可以是be going to，因此排除AB选项；由“There…a sports meet in our school next weekend.”可知，句子是there be句型，因此此处用is going to be。故选D。 37．C 【详解】句意：——格蕾丝，这个暑假你打算做什么？——我要去做志愿者工作。 考查一般将来时。根据句意和时间状语“this summer holiday”可知，表述将要发生的事情，要用一般将来时，其构成为will +动词原形或am/ is/ are going to +动词原形；后有“to do”，主语为“I”，故用am going。故选C。 38．A 【详解】句意：新年快到了。下个月我们将举行一个新年晚会。 考查一般将来时。根据“next month”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，用be going to do结构，故选A。 39．D 【详解】句意：在即将到来的寒假里，我将开始一项锻炼计划。 考查一般将来时。start动词原形；starts三单；started过去式；am going to start一般将来时。根据“during the coming winter vacation”可知，此处用一般将来时，其结构是be going to do。故选D。 40．A 【详解】句意：下周五在2班与5班间有乒乓球赛。 考查there be的将来时态。分析句子可知是there be句型，不能与have连用，由于there be的就近原则，“a table tennis match”是单数，所以是is going to be。故选A。 41．B 【详解】句意：明天将有一个英语晚会。 考查There be的一般将来时。根据“There...tomorrow”可知there be句型的将来时结构：There is/are going to be或There will be。故选B。 42．D 【详解】句意：将会有一部精彩的电影。我很期待看到它。 考查动词时态。根据“There is going to”可知，此处是there be句型的一般将来时结构，应该是There is going to be，故选D。 43．C 【详解】句意：明年我们城市将有一家新的电影院。 考查There be句型的时态。根据句意和句子结构可知，这句话使用了There be句型，表示“有……”，不能与have连同，先排除A和B。由句中的“next week”可知，这句话应用一般将来时态，主语是a new movie theater，be动词用is。故选C。 44．D 【详解】句意：你知道今天下午要开会吗？ 考查宾语从句和there be句型。此处是宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，排除A/C选项，There be结构不能与have混用，排除B选项，故选D。 45．C 【详解】句意：下周将有一个运动会。 考查There be句型的一般将来时。根据“next week”可知，该句为一般将来时；There be句型的将来时为There is going to be或There will be，there不能和have一块混用，故选C。 46．C 【详解】句意：——她对新一年有什么计划？——她打算学一门外语。 考查一般将来时。根据“What’s her plan for the new year?”可知，是提问新一年的计划，此句用一般将来时be going to+动词原形。故选C。 47．C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你下个星期天的计划是什么？——我要去附近做志愿者。 考查动词时态的用法。由“next Sunday”可知，句子应用一般将来时态。故选C。 48．D 【详解】句意：今晚在阳光电影院有两部新电影上映。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。There is going to have句型错误；There is现在有，一般现在时；There will have句型错误；There are going to be将有，一般将来时。根据“tonight”可知，是there be句型的一般将来时，用there will be或者there is/are going to be；two new movies是复数形式，所以用there will be或者there are going to be。故选D。 49．C 【详解】句意：明天早上电视上有一场足球赛，我们很期待。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“tomorrow morning”可知，句子是一般将来时，即am/is/are going to+动词原形，此句是there be句型，且a football match是单数，故用is going to be。故选C。 50．C 【详解】句意：——Jenny，你看起来如此开心！——是的！今天晚上我学校有一个演唱会。 考查there be结构的将来时。根据“tonight”可知此处是there be结构的将来时there is/are going to be。故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$