Unit 2 Onwards and upwards Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 词汇课件 -2024-2025学年高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit 2 Onwards and upwards Developing ideas & Presenting ideas vocabulary and phrases 课前基础自测 一，单词 (1) adj.难堪的;尴尬的(2) adj.文学的 (3) adj.令人愉快的 (4) v.降临；来临 (5) adj.永久的 (6) prep.在...之中 (7) n.使人高兴的事(8) adj.只不过;仅仅 (9) n.外形；轮廓 (10) n.黎明；破晓 embarrassed literary delightful descend permanent amid delight mere outline dawn 课前基础自测 一，单词 (11) adj.值得尊敬的(12) adj.感激的 (13) v.调查；探究(14) n.幸事，幸运 (15) n.和蔼，温和 (16) n.指尖 (17) n.享受，乐趣 (18) v.说服；劝说 (19) n.残疾;缺陷 (20) adj.平凡的 worthy appreciative probe blessing gentleness fingertip relish persuade disability workaday 课前基础自测 一，单词 (21) v.intoxicate (22) n.perfume (23) n.pageant (24) n.revelation (25) n.haunt (26) n.companionship (27) adj.mighty (28) n.orchestra (29) adj.tactile (30) n.morsel 使陶醉 香水 盛大的演出 展现，显示 常去的地方 友谊 雄伟的 管弦乐队 触觉的 一小块/片儿 课前基础自测 二，短语 (1)...的百分比 . (2)有残疾 . (3)使用;利用 . (4)失明失聪 . (5)不时;偶尔 . (6)从...中得到乐趣 . (7)凭视觉 . (8)调查;观察...的性质 . (9)探究;探索 . (10)迎接黎明 . percentage of... with a disability make use of... be stricken blind and deaf now and then get pleasure from... by sight see into... probe into greet the dawn 课前基础自测 二，短语 (11)着手做...；从事 . (12)围住；接近 . (13)突然降临到... . (14)给某人提示/暗示 . (15)好像 . (16)应用于;施加于 . (17)说服某人做某事 . (18)担心;关心 . (19)在...方面相似 . (20)打翻;撞倒 . go about close in on descend on/upon give one hint to sb. as if/though be applied to persuade sb. to do sth. care about be similar in... knock over 课前基础自测 二，短语 (21)不同意;不合适 . (22)把...插入/伸入 . (23)最好去做某事 . (24)对着我的耳朵说 . (25)结束;告终 . (26)建议某人做某事 . (27)知道;明白 . (28)与...合作/协作 . (29)在...改进 . (30)解决问题 . disagree with sb. stick... into... it’s best to do sth. say into my ear end up advise sb. to do sth. be aware of... team up with make improvement in... solve problems 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 1. adj.感激的→ 　　 v. 欣赏;感谢; → n.欣赏;感谢 2. adj.仅仅；只不过→ adv. 3. adj.文学的→ n.文学 4. n.幸事，幸运→ v.祝福; 5. n.和蔼，温和→ adj.温和的 → adj.柔和地 appreciative appreciate appreciation mere merely literary literature blessing bless gentleness gentle gently 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 6. adj.难堪的，尴尬的→ 　　 v. → adj.→ n.尴尬;难堪 7. adj.实用的;起作用的→ n.功能;作用 8. n.沉默;宁静→ adj.沉默的 9. n.快乐;满意→ adj.令人愉快的10. n.帮助;协助→ v.帮助;协助 → n.助手 embarrassed embarrass embarrassing functional function silence silent pleasure pleasant assistance assist embarrassment assistant 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 11. v.说服;劝说→ 　　 n. 说服;劝说 → adj.能使人信服的；劝说的 12. v.分析→ n.分析 13. n.精神;灵魂→ adj.精神/心灵的 14. v.使振奋→ adj.愉快的;高兴的 15. n.挫折→ v.使沮丧;挫败 → adj.沮丧的→ adj.令人沮丧的 persuade persuasion persuasive analyse analysis spirit spiritual cheer cheerful frustration frustrate frustrated frustrating Language points 1. worthy adj. 值得的;值得尊敬的;值得敬仰的 worth adj.值得的 n.价值;意义;作用 “值得”： be worthy of sth. be worthy of being done be worthy to be done be worth doing(主动表被动) Exercise 这件事值得考虑。 1. The matter is worthy of (consider). The matter is worthy of (consider). The matter is worthy (consider). 2.The matter is worth (consider). 3. It is worthwhile (consider)the matter. consideration. being considered to be considered considering/consideration considering/to consider Language points 2. appreciative adj. 感激的; 欣赏的 appreciate v. 感激；欣赏 appreciation n. 感激；欣赏 be appreciative of 对...感激/欣赏 appreciate sb. doing sth. 感激某人做某事 I/We would appreciate it if... 如果...我/我们将不胜感激 Exercise 1. The manager was very (appreciate) of her efforts. 2. I really appreciate you (offer) your help when I am in trouble. 3. The headmaster expressed his deep (appreciate) to his colleagues for their hard work and dedication 4. I would appreciate if you can respond me as quick as possible. appreciative offering appreciation it Language points 3. embarrassed adj. 难堪的，尴尬的 embarrass v. 使尴尬→embarrassment n. 尴尬；难为情 →embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的/难堪的 be/feel embarrassed about/at 对...感到尴尬/窘迫 be embarrassed to do sth. 尴尬/窘迫做某事 much to one’s embarrassment 使某人非常尴尬的是 Exercise 1. He was embarrassed (admit) giving us false information. 2. The more (embarrass) or shameful the secret is, the juicier(有吸引力的) the gossip it makes. 3. "I was really embarrassed forgetting my lines during the play rehearsal(彩排). to admit embarrassing about Language points 4. descend v. 降临；来临；下降 descending adj. (次序)下降的，递减的; descend on/upon sb. /sth. 降临到...上 descend to 下降到 descend from 从...下来/降下来 in descending order 按照递减的顺序 Exercise 1. An easy calm descended the area. 2. The mountain path descends a small river. 3. The temperature has been steadily (descend) since the sun set, making it feel colder and colder outside. on/upon to descending Language points 5. make use of 使用；利用 make - made - made “充分利用”： make full use of... make the best of... make the most of... Exercise 1. Your time should (make) good use of in senior high school. 2. The scientists are now trying to discover what use can be made such material. 3. Despite the unexpected rain, we decided to make the (good) of the situation and have a picnic under the trees. be made of best Language points 6. be applied to 应用于；施加于 apply v. 应用；申请；适用 applied adj.应用的；实用的 applicant n. 申请者 application n. 应用；申请 apply for 申请 apply oneself to sth. 专注于做某事；致力于做某事 apply one’s mind to sth. 全神贯注于某事 Exercise 1. He has applied himself this task with enthusiasm. 2. I’m going to apply membership of the club. 3. This new teaching method will (apply) to the courses next semester. to for be applied Language points 7. end up 结束；死亡；以...结束 end up doing sth. 以做某事而告终 end up with+具体名词 以...结束 end up in+抽象名词/地点 以...结束 bring sth. to an end 使某事结束 come to an end 结束 Exercise 1. Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up (become) an valuable member of the team. 2. Anyone who swims in the river will end up a stomach upset. 3. If you don’t listen to me, you will end up failure. 4. The war has finally come to end. becoming with in an Language points 8. be aware of 知道；意识到 aware adj. 意识到的；知道的→awareness n.认识；意识 → unaware adj. 未察觉的；不知道的 as/ so far as I’m aware 据我所知 make ab. aware of/that... 使某人意识到...... raise the awareness of... 提高......得意识 Exercise 1. As far as I’m aware, nobody has done anything (stop) it. 2. People should raise the (aware) of environmental protection. 3. Everybody should (make) aware of the risks involved. 4. The customer aren’t aware/are unaware eating more than usual. to stop awareness be made of Language points 9. respond to 回答；响应；对...作出反应 response n. 回答；答复；响应 make a response to... 对......作出回应 in response to... 作为对......的回应 Exercise 1. They made a generous response the appeals for funds. 2. The mother planned to punish her son in (respond) to his bad attitude to his grandfather. 3. How did the victim respond the news? to response to Language points 10. team up with 与...合作；与...协作 “动词+ up with”结构短语： come up with 想出，提出 catch up with 赶上 put up with 忍受；容忍 keep up with 赶上，跟上 end up with 以...结束/收场 Exercise 1. I am not going to up with their smoking any longer. 2. He owed me an apology for being unable to up with me. 3. The team has been brainstorming for hours, but they still haven't up with a solution to the problem. put team come Thank you for watching $$