山东省聊城市莘县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

山东省聊城市莘县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

16．（10分）    One Saturday morning last spring，my husband and I took our little daughter Meimei to a park famous for rocks.There were too many （1）　   　 there，so we made our way to the top level of the rocks.There were few people around us.

My husband and I sat on a rock.Meimei was excited and （2）　   　 on the rocks.I felt worried and shouted to her，"No jumping.Stay away from all those edges!"Then，about five（3）　   　 later，I saw Meimei sitting down between two rocks.I asked her to leave there，but she didn't （4）　   　 and began to run over the rocks.Suddenly，she disappeared.My husband and Iran quickly to （5）　   　 her.

Soon we （6）　   　 Meimei，but she was badly hurt.A young lady told us that Meimei fell onto the rocks from the top level and she called 120.She also put her clothes under Meimei's head and taught us how to take care of Meimei before the doctors arrived.Later，we knew the lady was a （7）　   　 and her name was Yang Xiao.

Meimei stayed in the （8）　   　 for two weeks.Now she is all right and living （9）　   　.Whenever I see my daughter，I will think of the nurse，Yang Xiao.She （10）　   　 me with her kindness and I think people like her make the world a better place.

 

（1）A.people	B.animals	C.flowers
（2）A.sitting	B.jumping	C.walking
（3）A.minutes	B.hours	C.days
（4）A.run	B.listen	C.ask
（5）A.look after	B.look at	C.look for
（6）A.got	B.found	C.took
（7）A.teacher	B.doctor	C.nurse
（8）A.hospital	B.school	C.garden
（9）A.politely	B.happily	C.badly
（10）A.beats	B.encourages	C.touches

三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的的对应选项涂黑。选 Right 涂 A，选 Wrong 涂 B。

17．（10分）    What is health？"Health"means eating well，getting enough exercise and having a healthy weight.Let's read the following rules.They can help you keep healthy.

Eat different kinds of foods，especially fruit and vegetables.We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy，but many of us only eat our favourite food.Remember that we can only get the nutrition（营养） we need by eating different kinds of foods，especially fruit and vegetables.

Drink water and milk more often.Besides water，kids need plenty of calcium （钙） to grow strong bones（骨头），and milk is rich in it.Every day，you should drink at least a glass of milk when you are 9 years old or older.You should also try to have less sugary drinks.They include a lot of sugar.

Listen to your body.When you are eating，notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels full，stop eating.Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable.

Limit（限制） screen time.What's screen time？It's the time you spend watching TV，movies and playing computer games.The more time you spend on these sitting﹣down activities，the less time you spend playing sports.Try to spend more time on sports every day.

 

阅读短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，选 Right 填 A，选 Wrong 填 B。

（1）If you eat well，it means you are very healthy. 　   　

A.Right.

B.Wrong.

（2）Eat different kinds of foods can keep us healthy. 　   　

A.Right.

B.Wrong.

（3）We should drink enough water and milk while we should have less sugary drinks. 　   　

A.Right.

B.Wrong.

（4）Stop eating when your stomach feel uncomfortable. 　   　

A.Right.

B.Wrong.

（5）It's good to spend more time to do sports. 　   　

A.Right.

B.Wrong.

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

18．（10分）Summer vacation is coming.Do you want to have a wonderful holiday？Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips you would like.

Active Holidays     It's for everyone ﹣ people who love taking risks or who just like sports.We have many water，snow and desert activities.If you like water，you can surf in the sea.If you prefer snow，you can try skiing or making snowmen.For those who love warmer weather，you can go mountain climbing with your friends. Adults ： ¥120/day Children under 12：¥60/day	Cultural Tours     Our cultural tours will help you discover cities with ancient culture，such as Beijing，Nanjing，Xi'an.Let's visit old palaces.Just remember to bring your camera.You can get to know local ways of life by visiting markets，trying local food and meeting local people.The tours will last for eight days. Adults： ¥150/day Children under 12： ¥100/day
Hiking Tours     Every weekend，we have hiking trips to famous places.You don't need to be too sporty.Just be healthy.You will have a great time _ enjoying nature with a group of new friends.You don't have to carry too many things.We'll send tents to you. Adults ： ¥60/day Children under 12：¥30/day	Wildlife Holidays     We organize small group tours to get closer to nature in Africa，Asia or South America.Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes.Look for tigers in India or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka.We have local guides and stay in tents or tree houses.The tours will last for ten days. Adults ： ¥200/day Children under 12： ¥150/day

（1）If you are interested in ancient culture，you can choose  　   　.

A.Active Holidays

B.Cultural Tours

C.Hiking Tours