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专题01 阅读理解之应用文
(一)
(23-24高一上·四川绵阳·期中)China is a country rich in natural beauty, with countless breathtaking landscapes to explore. As the old Chinese saying goes, it is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. Here are four amazing scenic spots in China for you to choose from. All of them are on the World Natural Heritage (遗产) Site List, each with its special charm.
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
Located in Hunan province, the park is famous for sandstone mountains and various plants. Visitors can take the Bailong Elevator, the world’s tallest outdoor elevator, for an extremely broad view of the breathtaking surroundings.
Jiuzhaigou Valley
Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan province is known for its colorful lakes and shiny waterfalls. The crystal-clear water reflects the surrounding forests and snow-capped mountains, creating a stunning visual display.
Mount Huangshan
Mount Huangshan is located in Anhui province, which is known as the “liveliest mountain of China”. The hot springs, ancient pine trees and classic art works add to the charm of this UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage site. Visitors can also enjoy the impressive sunrise and sea of clouds from the famous Lion Peak.
Li River
Li River in Guilin is known for its karst mountains and picturesque scenery. The peaceful landscape features ancient villages, bamboo rafts and fishing scenes. Taking a raft along the Li River is a popular activity, allowing visitors to fully appreciate its timeless beauty.
Man who travels far knows more. So don’t wait. Contact us at www.Aroundchina.com for more detailed information.
1.Which scenic spot in China is famous for waterfalls?
A.Li River. B.Jiuzhaigou Valley.
C.Mount Huangshan. D.Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
2.What is the special feature of Mount Huangshan?
A.Its peak is covered with snow.
B.There are ancient pine trees and villages.
C.It has the world’s tallest outdoor elevator.
D.It is both the cultural and natural heritage.
3.Where does the passage most probably come from?
A.A website. B.A newspaper. C.A textbook. D.A magazine.
(二)
(23-24高一上·四川乐山·期中)Sri Lanka is a nice place for wildlife lovers. Here’s what you’ll find in some of its national parks.
Horton Plains National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Five hours
In the central highlands, Horton Plains is located in the highest plateau (高原) of Sri Lanka. The cloud forests here are rich in plants and animals that have got used to the cooler climates. Birds such as the whistling thrush and Sri Lanka n bush warbler are best seen here.
Minneriya National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Five-and-a-half hours
Thick woods surround lakes and contain many animals, but animal-viewing is generally poor, except for the wonderful seasonal gathering of elephants. The gathering takes place in Minneriya during September and October.
Yala National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Six hours
Yala is in the southeast of Sri Lanka. Its top view is the Sri Lankan leopard (豹). In June and July, slot h bears are often seen. The beautiful areas also have a lot of birds. Enthusiastic bird watchers should also visit Bundala National Park (an hour away) or the Palatupana Salt Pans (ten minutes away). Visitors can also go surfing in Arugam Bay (three hours away).
Wilpattu National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Four hours
Wilpattu, Sri Lanka’s largest park, is in the dry lowlands of the country’s northwest and has some small lakes. The park reopened in 2003 after 15 years of closure. Wilpattu was famous for its leopards, and big-cat lovers are hoping for this return. The park’s animals are similar to Yala, but visitors also have a chance of seeing barking deer.
4.How long does it take to drive from Colombo to see seasonal elephants?
A.4 hours. B.5 hours. C.5.5 hours. D.6 hours.
5.Which of the following is closest to Yala National Park?
A.Colombo. B.Arugam Bay.
C.Bundala National Park. D.The Palatupana Salt Pans.
6.What do we know about Wilpattu National Park?
A.It was known for its leopards.
B.It is made up of Sri Lanka’s largest lake.
C.It lies on the highest plateau in Sri Lanka.
D.It’ll welcome barking deer as its new visitors.
(三)
(23-24高一上·河北保定·期中)The Henan Museum was founded in 1927, and is one of the first museums in China. Let’s take a look at some favorites of the museum’s collections.
Jiahu bone flute
The Neolithic Age, around 10,000 years ago
The Jiahu bone flute is the oldest Chinese musical instrument. It is also the earliest known wind instrument in the world. People found more than 40 bone flutes in Jiahu, Henan. They are all made of bird bones. Most of them have seven holes. Our ancestors found a way to make musical instruments with nice sounds.
‘Fuhao’ owl-shaped zun
The Shang Dynasty(c.16th century-11 century BC)
People in the Shang Dynasty thought the owl was a powerful bird. This owl-shiaped bronze war e was found in the tomb of Fuhao. Fuhao was a queen in the Shang Dynasty. In some people’s eyes, she was a war goddess.
Bronze ji n with cloud design
The Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC)
Jin is a table for wine cups and pots. It’s to remind people not to get drunk. It’s rare to find jin. This ji n is made up of many cloud-shaped parts. And it is 1.03 meters long!
Gold slip of Wu Zetian
The Tang Dynasty (690-705 AD)
Empress Wu Zetian was the only empress in China. In the year 700, the empress ordered to make a gold slip and offer it to the mountain to show her respect. She hoped it could protect her from evil and disease.
The Henan Museum offers online video classes about cultural relics, traditional culture and much more. Click the official website of the museum, and let the fun and learning begin!
7.What can we learn about Jiahu bone flute?
A.It’s the oldest musical instrument in the world.
B.All bone flutes have seven holes.
C.It’s made of bird bone.
D.Less than 40 bone flutes were found in Jiahu, Henan.
8.Which of the above artifacts is the latest?
A.‘Fuhao’ owl-shaped zun. B.Gold slip of Wu Zetian.
C.Jiahu bone flute. D.Bronze ji n with cloud design.
9.Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A.A web page. B.A novel. C.A report. D.A magazine.
(四)
(23-24高一上·安徽芜湖·期中)Whether you’re searching for a relaxing beach break, an immersive (沉浸式的) cultural journey, or an active adventure, 2023 offers endless opportunities. Let’s take a look at some fantastic holiday destinations and where to go.
Cyprus
Cyprus, an attractive island in the heart of the Mediterranean, is well known for its amazing landscapes. Cyprus is home to a number of ancient archaeological (考古的) sites, beautiful beaches, lively cities and peaceful towns. With a wide range of experiences, Cyprus invites you to uncover its cultural treasures.
Crete
Crete is the largest of the Greek islands. Crete delights visitors with its ancient ruins, picture-perfect villages and sun kissed beaches, making it the perfect destination for a family holiday in 2024. With wonder and discovery around every corner, Crete is a fantastic choice.
Maldives
The Maldives is a dream destination with blue waters and white sands. Whether you’re in search of relaxation, romance or adventure, the Maldives has it all and more. Be sure to explore the colourful coral reefs, and the amazing surroundings, or simply just relax on the sands.
Dubai
Dubai has grown to be a global centre for tourism, business, and cultural experiences. Home to an iconic skyline with the tallest building in the world, Dubai has world class attractions and fascinating shopping malls. Head to the beaches to relax or appreciate its architecture and design. You could even start a thrilling adventure into the desert.
10.______ is the most suitable destination for people interested in archaeology.
A.Cyprus B.Crete C.Maldives D.Dubai
11.What’s the common feature (特点) of the four places of interest?
A.Tourists can relax on the beaches. B.Tourists can enjoy shopping experiences.
C.Tourists can explore ancient buildings. D.Tourists can start adventurous journeys.
12.Where can you probably find the text?
A.A textbook. B.A school poster. C.An official newspaper. D.A travel magazine.
(五)
(23-24高一上·安徽马鞍山·期中)As a photographer, have you thought about entering photo competitions? Which photo competition should you enter? If you’ve found yourself asking the questions, you’re in the right place. This article will introduce some of the most famous photo competitions to you.
World Press Photo Awards
If you want to test your photojournalism (摄影新闻报道) skills against others in more than one competition, consider joining the World Press Photo Awards. The competition has been hosted each year since 1955 and there are regional and overall winners.Deadline: January
Entry Fee: Free
Prizes: Regional winners: €1,000. Global winners: €6,000.
Istanbul Photo Awards
The Istanbul Photo Awards is hosted each year by Anadolu Agency, Turkey. But you don’t need to have a base in Istanbul to enter the competition.
You can apply for several categories, including single news, story news, and categories ranging from sports to nature. The competition is organized mainly for news photographers.Deadline: February
Entry Fee: Free
Prizes: Category winners: $ 3,000. Runners-up (亚军): $1,500. Third-placed: $ 1,000.
Amateur Photographer of the year
The Amateur Photographer of the year award is held every year. You’ll have the opportunity to enter several rounds throughout the year, each of which has a different topic.Deadline: Varies
Entry Fee: Free
Prizes: Winner gets £ 500 (each round); £ 1,000 for the overall winner. Second-placed get £ 100. Third-placed get £ 50.
Landscape Photographer of the Year
If you live in the UK and want to show your country’s beauty, you might want to consider entering the competition. The competition has several categories, including city life, black and wife, and classic view.Deadline: May
Entry Fee: £ 9.99
Prizes: Winner gets £ 10,000 and a book. Category winners: £ 1,000 and a book. Category runners-up: A book.
13.What do World Press Photo Awards and Istanbul Photo Awards have in common?
A.They require entry fees.
B.They set three levels of prizes.
C.They are hosted in the same month each year.
D.They are mainly held for news photographers.
14.Which competition can a photographer enter several times in a year?
A.Istanbul Photo Awards. B.World Press Photo Awards.
C.Amateur Photographer of the year. D.Landscape Photographer of the Year.
15.A category winner who enters Landscape Photographer of the Year can get ______.
A.£ 500 B.£ 1,000 C.£ 6,000 D.£ 10,000
(六)
(23-24高一上·黑龙江鸡西·期中)Summer volunteer chances for students
Finding a summer volunteer chance is easier than you think. There are national programs all over the US that you can take part in. Check out these volunteer chances for students.
UN Volunteer Program
If you are an 18-year-old high school student, you might choose to volunteer in a UN organisation. The UN Volunteer Program (paid) is looking for excellent adults aged 18 to 55. Volunteer projects explore peace-building, climate change and disaster management (气候变化和灾害管理). Those looking for a summer program will also receive training before and after a short-term task. National Park Service
Teens aged 15-18 can take part in National Park Service and get paid. The volunteers work outdoors on several different projects including cleaning up campgrounds, improving wildlife habitat (栖息地), environmental education planning and teaching, and more! You’ll also take part in educational field trips where you’ll be able to see wildlife before your eyes.
Habitat for Humanity
You can find a lot of summer volunteer fun through Habitat for Humanity. Not only can you help build houses, but you can join in improving your community and helping out at the donation (捐赠) center. Youths aged 16 or older may take part in this program, and must have turned 16 by the first day of the project.
American Red Cross
The American Red Cross is always looking for youth volunteers. Its Red Cross youth programs offer students and young adults meaningful chances of leadership training and community service. The chances are given to all junior and senior high school students.
16.What is special about the National Park Service?
A.It allows its volunteers to camp. B.It offers chances to see wild animals.
C.It offers job-related training to volunteers. D.It allows volunteers to explore new interests.
17.What can high school students do at Habitat for Humanity?
A.Clean up houses. B.Enjoy some fun games.
C.Make money to help people in need. D.Make their community better.
18.Which program can you choose if you are 14 years old?
A.UN Volunteer Program. B.National Park Service.
C.Habitat for Humanity. D.American Red Cross.
(七)
(23-24高一上·广东广州·期中)
Paris
The City of Light draws visitors from around the globe who come to see attractions like the Eiffel Tower, and the Louvre. Get lost wandering along the attractive stone streets, or relax on the banks of the Seine for hours. If you’re up for a quick day trip, head about 15 miles southwest of the city center to the Palace of Versailles, which offers guided and self-guided tours of the palace. The best time to visit Paris is from June to August and September to October.
London
London is home to a number of historical landmarks and modern-day attractions. If it’s your first time in London, plan to see the top attractions, such as the Tower of London, Buckingham Palace, and the British Museum, before sitting down to a classic afternoon tea or checking out a local pub. The best time to visit London is March through May when the temperatures are mild and the city’s parks are green.
Dubai
This Middle Eastern city is filled with some of the world’s most notable and unique attractions, including the Dubai Mall, indoor Ski Dubai and Burj Khalifa, the tallest building on the planet. But the city still holds onto its heritage, as seen in the Bastakiya Quarter and the traditional Gold and Spice (香料) markets. The best time to visit Dubai is from November to March.
Tokyo
Tokyo has an electric energy and plenty of attractions to discover. Foodies won’t be let down by the city’s unique fresh sushi and tasty seafood. Photographers will love taking in the sweeping panoramas (全景) from the top of the Tokyo Skytree. Those who love to shop will find plenty of must-have designer products in Ginza. The best time to visit Tokyo is between March and April and September and November.
19.What’s the best time for you to travel in London?
A.February. B.April. C.June. D.November.
20.What is the special attraction of Tokyo?
A.World-famous riverside views. B.Delicious seafood.
C.Afternoon tea culture. D.Traditional gold markets.
21.Where is the text probably from?
A.A magazine. B.An encyclopedia. C.A newspaper. D.A textbook.
(八)
(23-24高一上·安徽宿州·期中)Road Trip Apps You Need Before You LeaveBest App for Route Planning
Ever wonder how do livery drivers manage to hit so many different places in a relatively short amount of time? It’s because they’re using an app like Road Warrior to plan their routes to be as efficient as possible. However, while many other route planning apps only take things like traffic into account, Road Warrior includes lots of other time-sucking details. The subscription options start at $10 per month.
Best App for Gas Prices
Gas prices have been something of a catastrophe recently, so travelers are naturally focused on finding the lowest rates whenever possible. GasBuddy is one of the most popular apps for locating affordable gas, especially on long road trips. Simply enter the starting point and destination, and then watch as all of the cheapest gas prices along your route pop up. Like many apps, there is a free version, as well as a premium(额外费用) option with added features.
Best App for Planning Sightseeing
For people who aren’t totally focused on getting from point A to point B in the fastest time possible, the Road Trippers app is an absolute must-have. Users can pan their trip from start to finish with as many as 150 waypoints stops when using the premium version of the app, which costs $29.99 per year. It won’t let you miss the famous scenic spots along the way. It estimates fuel costs allows for RV drivers to customize routes friendly to their particular vehicle and lets the user cooperate with friends who are also on the road.
Best App for Family Games and Entertainment
Sure you could listen to music or watch movies, but sometimes it’s fun to throw it way back with classic travel games. The Plates Family Travel app is a modernized version of the classic license plate game. There also a map feature that shows you exactly where you saw all the license plates on your road trip. This app is available for Apple or Google devices for free.
22.Which app can help you save time?
A.GasBuddy. B.Road Warrior. C.RondTrippers. D.Plates Family Travel.
23.Who is more likely to use GasBuddy?
A.Those who like playing games. B.Those who need license plates.
C.Those who prefer a unique route. D.Those who care about gas prices.
24.What is special about the Road Trippers app?
A.It is available free of charge. B.It provides the shortest route.
C.It recommends tourist attractions. D.It helps its users to make friends.
(九)
(23-24高一上·广东清远·期中)A Trip to Madagascar
You’ll have unique experiences in Madagascar, a wonderful country, with landscapes like nowhere else.
Day 1: Andasibe Reserve
In the morning, meet Anselme. After his short introduction to Andasibe Reserve and work to protect this unique ecosystem, set out into the forest, guided by Anselme. Boating, sunset mountain walks and exploration are ready for you. Return to the hotel for lunch, and then in the afternoon, you’ll be back in this wonderful forest.
Day 2: Joffreville
A flight to the city of Antsiranana. On arrival, you are welcomed by your guide and then begin your journey to Joffreville, the main access town for Amber Mountain National Park. There is usually time for a short tour of Antsiranana, known for its wonderful setting and harbour. The city is full of buildings in the old style, two-storey town houses, markets and shops.
Day 3: Amber Mountain National Park
Established by the French in 1958, this protected area with its volcanic rocks and surrounding forests is one of the most exciting parks to visit. The area of mountainous rainforest is home to extraordinary plants and animals. Explore the network of paths that cut through the trees. In the evening, take a night walk in the reserve.
Day 4: Ankarana Special Reserve
Begin your 3-hour drive to Ankarana East. On the way, stop at the Tsingy Rouge, a unique geological formation, which gives it the wonderful red colour. Ankarana, an undeveloped park, where wild creatures, bats for example, hide in underground caves and forests. In the evening, explore on foot, in search of the night-time creatures that live in the dry forest environment.
25.What is Anselme likely to be?
A.A traveller. B.A shopkeeper. C.A tour guide. D.A hotel manager.
26.What can visitors do in Joffreville?
A.Cut down trees. B.Enjoy a free local lunch.
C.Discover ancient volcanic remains. D.Appreciate old-fashioned architecture.
27.What can visitors explore both on Day 3 and Day 4?
A.Bat caves. B.Flight. C.Red houses. D.Wildlife.
(十)
(23-24高一上·湖北十堰·期中)
Environmental Books For KidsCity Green, by DyAnne DiSalvo-Ryan (1994)
It is a great book on how anyone can take action and make a difference. In it, Marcy, a young girl, wants to plant a garden in the vacant lot(空地) of her city block. The book describes every step of building a community garden for everyone to share. It comes with a handy guide on how you can start your own community garden!
Kate, Who Tamed the Wind, by Liz Garton Scanlon (2018)
This book is a wonderful story of problem-solving and perseverance (坚持不懈), as it tells the story of a young girl who decides to stop the wild wind from blowing by planting trees. It is a great read explaining the important role of trees in our lives and the planet as well as the importance of nature-based solutions.
We Are Water Protectors, by Carole Lindstrom (2020)
If you want to learn more about native people and the importance of protecting water, this is the book for you. It is a story of a young girl who stands up for environmental justice (正义) and becomes an activist who fights to protect the world from pollution.
Pangolina, by Jane Goodall (2021)
A pangolin is to be unlawfully sold at the market. Luckily for her, a little girl, who knows that pangolins are friendly animals with feelings just like humans, asks her mother to buy Pangolina and set her free. If you love animals and you want to learn more about the problems of wildlife traffic as well as the importance of protecting endangered animals, this wonderful book is a good choice.
28.Which book would you recommend to someone interested in gardening?
A.City Green. B.Pangolina.
C.We Are Water Protectors. D.Kate, Who Tamed the Wind.
29.When was the book covering native people’s movement printed?
A.In 1994 B.In 2018. C.In 2020. D.In 2021.
30.Who wrote the book about saving animals?
A.DyAnne DiSalvo-Ryan. B.Liz Garton Scanlon.
C.Carole Lindstrom. D.Jane Goodall.
(十一)
(23-24高一上·辽宁盘锦·期中)Scotland is packed with beautiful places to visit and you could honestly spend months and months exploring everything this wonderful country has to offer! Next I’m going to take you through some of the best places to visit in Scotland, based on where we have personally visited so far!
Glen Coe
If you asked me where my favourite place to visit in all of Scotland is... I would say, Glen Coe. The whole area of Glen Coe constantly had my face in shock due to the beauty that I was witnessing. It’s just a stream of dramatic mountains, lakes, rugged beauty and more.
Fort William
Fort William is probably one of the most well-known places to visit in Scotland. It’s a popular tourist destination thanks to being home to the UK’s tallest mountain: Ben Nevis. Fort William is also the starting point for one of the world’s most famous train rides: The Jacobite. Harry Potter fans will recognize it as the Hogwarts Express, and this train ride will take you through the beautiful countryside, crossing some iconic Harry Potter filming locations such as the Dumbledore’s Grave and the Glenfinnan Viaduct!
Isle Of Skye
This island feels totally different from other parts of Scotland and is truly rugged and ready! There are many hot spots to explore including the Old Man of Storr, the Fairy Glen. I even stayed on a private island with its very own lighthouse, which was one of the coolest places I’ve ever visited and one of the most romantic places stay in Scotland.
Cairngorms National Park
This is the largest national park in the UK so it’s another popular place to visit in Scotland and it’s no surprise why. It’s absolutely beautiful and there’s so much happening at the Cairngorms National Park! From skiing or meeting local reindeers, you’ll not go bored and you’ll be surrounded by beauty the entire time.
31.Which place probably attracts Harry Potter fans most?
A.Glen Coe. B.Isle Of Skye.
C.Cairngorms National Park. D.Fort William.
32.What can you see in Cairngorms National Park?
A.The Jacobite. B.Local reindeers.
C.The UK's tallest mountain. D.A cool lighthouse.
33.Where is the text probably from?
A.A geography textbook. B.A science journal.
C.A travel blog. D.An autobiography.
(十二)
(23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期中)Lying in Victoria, Australia, Phillip Island Nature Park is a beautiful seaside holiday destination. Phillip Island provides a relaxing, adventurous and memorable costal holiday. Full of family attractions, friendly wildlife, sheltered swimming spots and beautiful beaches and bays, it is really hard to find a reason not to take a holiday.
Koala Conservation Centre and Churchill Island Heritage Farm
A trip to Phillip Island wouldn’t be complete without visiting the Koala Conservation Centre and Churchill Island Heritage Farm. This amazing native wildlife attraction provides the opportunity to experience wild koalas in their natural environment. You will also enjoy very impressive water views, ancient buildings and lovely gardens. Perfect for a family day out!
Penguin Parade
The Penguin Parade on Phillip Island is Australia’s most popular wildlife attraction. Every sunset, wild little penguins appear from the sea and walk across the beach to their sand holes. Here you can experience this natural view that you will find nowhere else in the world.
OPENING TIME: 10 am
CLOSING TIME Varies. Closed on Christmas Day
3 Parks Pass
This ticket gives you entry to the Penguin Parade at Phillip Island Nature Park, as well as entry to the Koala Conservation Centre and Churchill Island Heritage Farm.
All tickets will have 12 months’ validity (有效期) from time of buying.
Tickets will be delivered to your e-mail box within 60 minutes of buying. Please print out all tickets and take them along with you to the attraction.
34.What can be enjoyed in Phillip Island Nature Park?
A.Fierce wildlife. B.Charming beaches.
C.Outdoor swimming spots. D.Various modern buildings.
35.What can we learn from Penguin Parade according to the passage?
A.It opens at 10 am every day. B.It is opened to us all year around.
C.It is the most popular wildlife attraction. D.It provides the chance to see wild penguins.
36.Which is true if you buy a 3 Parks Pass online?
A.You must use it within a year. B.You must print it out in 60 minutes.
C.You can have it delivered to your house. D.You can take your family along to the park.
(十三)
(23-24高一上·河北石家庄·期中)Events at London Canal Museum
There is plenty going on at London Canal Museum. We have regular monthly illustrated talks in the evening. We have summer boat trips through the long Islington Tunnel(隧道) on certain dates. We have occasional special days of activities for families or adults. We also occasionally offer roses and castles painting courses, and other events.
28th May
Summer Tunnel Trips from the museum through Islington Tunnel and back. Booking is online — click this link. A guide will travel on the boat and will explain the history as you cruise through the lengthy Tunnel.
31st May
Watery Wednesday an activity day for children, put on by our education team. Take a short boat trip! Suitable for ages 6-12 approximately. The theme is birds and butterflies, nature and the canal.
1st June
Illustrated talk: Saving the Lichfield and Hatherton Canals by David Dixon. An epic story of the major tasks involved. £8.90 adult, £6.50 child including museum admission.
Until 24th September
Exhibition: Brindley 300 A large exhibition produced by the National Waterways Museum now showing in London for the first time. James Brindley was born 301 years ago, he was a pioneer of canals and, together with the “Canal Duke”, of Bridgwater, he started the development of modern transport. His contribution to making this country a great industrial nation was great, and this exhibition celebrates his life and achievements.
The events arrangement can easily be included into any other website and will automatically be updated. See Other Webmasters page for details.
37.What will a child choose if he is interested in birds?
A.Summer Tunnel Trips B.Watery Wednesday
C.Illustrated talk D.Brindley 300
38.How much will you pay if your family (a couple and a kid) attend David Dixon’s talk?
A.£24.30 B.£15.40 C.£17.80 D.£13.00
39.Who does this exhibition celebrate in the para.5?
A.Canal Duke B.James Brindley
C.David Dixon D.Islington Tunnel
40.Where can you probably find this text?
A.In a poster. B.In a travel book.
C.In an art magazine. D.On the Internet.
(十四)
(23-24高一上·河北邯郸·期中)China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions (提交) of photos and videos from the National Day until Dec. 20, 2023. But all the online entries (参赛作品) must be received by 11:59 p.m. on December 15, 2023. Entries will not be returned.
Organizations and individuals (个人), both in China and around the world, are welcome to share with us works showing the beautiful country of China.
What We Are Looking for
Photos or short videos with four major themes: Sceneries of China, Cityscapes in China, Customs unique to China, Cultural heritage of China.
Languages in either English or Chinese are preferred.
What You Can Get
Among prizes to be given to the person winners, we offer a top prize of up to 10,000 yuan. Winning organizations will receive prize and certificates for their contribution. Some of the best works have a chance to appear on the China Daily Website, dbc.chinaservicesinfo.com, and China Daily App (with 37 million users).
How to Participate
1. photo: No more than 10 photos, 5MB maximum for each; with a caption (文字说明) of up to 200 words; format in JPG or PNG.
2. video: Format: MP4 or MOV
Dimension: horizontal: 16:9, vertical: 9:16
Size: 1GB maximum, less than 4 minutes
Caption: 200 — 500 English or Chinese words to give a brief introduction
How to Submit
Step 1: Fill in the application form and offer the information on the participants’ (参赛者) name, nationality, mobile phone number and email address.
Step 2: Upload your works and make a brief introduction on your works.
Step 3: Last of all, when you get the form filled in and works uploaded, you click the SUBMIT button and we will be able to receive your excellent works.
Contact Us:
liyang1@chinadaily.com.cn
lvfu@chinadaily.com.cn
41.When should participants hand in their works online?
A.Before October 1, 2023. B.After December, 20, 2023.
C.From October 1 to December 15, 2023. D.From October 1 to December 20, 2023.
42.What can we learn about the activity?
A.Only individuals can take part in the activity.
B.Each winning work can appear on the website.
C.We can hand in as many works as we like in the activity.
D.Our personal information is needed before our submission.
43.Where is the passage taken from?
A.Business report. B.Formal notice. C.Personal letter. D.Research paper.
(十五)
(23-24高一上·江苏宿迁·期中)I know that some of you are still adjusting to being back at school. But I’m here today because I have something important to discuss with you. I’m here because I want to talk with you about your education and what’s expected of all of you in this new school year.
And this isn’t just important for your own life and your own future. What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country. The future of our country depends on you. What you’re learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.
You’ll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment. You’ll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to build our country. You’ll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy. We need every single one of you to develop your talents and your skills and your intellect so you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems.
The circumstances of your life — what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what you’ve got going on at home — none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school. That’s no excuse for talking back to your teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of school. There is no excuse for not trying.
Where you are right now doesn’t have to determine where you’ll end up. No one’s written your future for you, because here in our country, you write your own future. You make your own future. Whatever you resolve to do, I want you to commit to it. I want you to really work at it.
44.What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A.Students adjust to their new schools easily.
B.Students wish they could be still on holiday.
C.Students decide to live up to their expectations.
D.Students influence the future of the whole country.
45.Which skill should students have is not mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.Problem solving. B.Creativity.
C.Critical thinking. D.Independent thinking.
46.What does the speech mainly focus on?
A.Opportunities in creating new jobs.
B.Great challenges in this new school year.
C.The strategies of protecting environment.
D.The responsibilities for students’ own education.
47.What should you do in your new school year according to the speaker?
A.Talk back to our teachers at all time.
B.Have a negative attitude in school occasionally.
C.Devote ourselves to whatever we are intended to do.
D.Make excuses for neglecting homework if necessary.
(十六)
(22-23高一上·江西南昌·期中)Tax Refund for Visitors to Canada
There is refund (偿还) of the tax money (GST) paid on such items as: clothes; electronic products; cosmetics and short-term accommodation (住宿).
Any goods about food; tobacco products; alcohol; entertainment and goods that you consume in Canada do not qualify for refund.
You can claim a refund of the tax money if you meet the following conditions:
◆You are not a citizen of Canada at the time you apply for a refund.
◆The goods you purchase are for personal use.
◆You have paid GST on these purchases.
◆Only original receipts (收据) of the goods you purchase are available. No photocopies are accepted.
◆Each receipt indicates a minimum purchase amount of Canadian dollars $50, not including GST.
◆The total amount of your purchases should reach Canadian dollars $200, not including GST.
◆The receipts should be stamped by the customs officers in the customs offices in one of the Canadian international airports.
You can mail us your receipts of purchases within one year with your original plane boarding pass back home and your home address. We will mail back your tax money in cash within six weeks after we get your receipts. Any false claim will cause a serious offence.
Please fill up the tax refund application form if you fully understand the information with your signature. Mail the form to:
Canada Customs and Revenue Agency Suite 104, 275 Pope Road Canada.
For more information: Call Canadian customs service at 1-800-461-9999
48.All the tax money spent on the following goods or items can be refunded except on _______.
A.cameras and CD players B.hotel living expenses
C.pants and jackets D.movies and concerts
49.The tax refund instructions are aimed at those who _______.
A.pay for their purchases in cash
B.buy goods and use them outside Canada
C.travel or work in Canada as foreigners
D.are interested in making shopping trips abroad
50.The tax refund application form should be mailed to Canada Customs and Revenue Agency_______.
A.before the buyer leaves Canada
B.after the buyer leaves Canada
C.when the buyer is in the Canadian International Airport
D.after the buyer has the receipts stamped at the airport
(十七)
(23-24高一上·重庆永川·期中)
Alice’s Adventures in WonderlandWriter: Lewis Carroll
Price:¥25(in bookstores)¥20(online)
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is an English novel published in 1865. At the beginning, the book was not written for all people but for a little girl. On a summer day, the writer. Carroll made a short trip up the Thames River and told the story of Alice. The young girl falls down a rabbit hole and goes on unimaginable adventures into a wonderland.
Peter PanWriter: J.M. Bairie in Scotland
Price:¥15((in bookstores)¥12(online)
It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures, which is about Wendy, Joan, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely.(with 2 tapes磁带)
Uncle Tom’s CabinWriter: Harriet Beecher Stowe
Price:¥20(in bookstores)¥16(online)
The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom’s Cabin talks about the fight between free states and slave states during the American Civil War and is as popular today as when it first came out more than 150 years ago.
The Secret GardenWriter: Frances Hodgson Burnett in America
Price:¥35(in bookstores)¥30(online)
Mary Lennox, a sick girl, finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.
51.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Uncle Tom’s Cabin was written about one and a half centuries ago
B.Peter Pan tells a story about four sad boys
C.The Secret Garden is the cheapest of the four
D.Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is with 2 tapes
52.Among the four books, which one can we enjoy the sound besides reading it if you buy one?
A.Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. B.The Secret Garden.
C.Uncle Tom’s Cabin D.Peter Pan.
53.If Lucy wants to buy every one of the four books online instead of in the bookstores, how much can she save?
A.¥17. B.¥20. C.¥27. D.¥30.
(十八)
(23-24高一上·浙江宁波·期中)China is one of the world’s ancient civilizations and has the earliest outstanding bronze casting (青铜冶铸) technology. Here we’ve created a list of 4 museums where you can gain an in-depth understanding of Chinese bronze.
Sanxingdui MuseumAddress: Sanxingdui Ruin Site, 133 Xiangxin Road, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan province
Hours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8: 30-18: 00;Bronze Gallery (the second exhibition hall): 8: 30-18: 30.(no entry after 17: 00). Closed Mondays
Ticket booking: 0838-5651526
General admission: Gallery ticket 80 yuan
Note: Children shorter than 1.2m (including 1.2m ) can visit the gallery free of charge. The ticket must be used on the day it is sold.
National Museum of ChinaAddress: East side of Tian’ anmen Square, Dongcheng district, Beijing
Hours: 8: 30-17: 00(no entry after 16: 30)
General admission: Free (passport required for entry). Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)
E-mail: webmaster@chnmuseum.cn
Shanghai MuseumAddress: 201 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu district, Shanghai
Hours: 9: 00-17: 00(no entry after 16: 00). Closed on the morning of Chinese New Year’s Eve
E-mail: webmaster@shanghai-museum.org
General admission: Free(a max of 8,000 admitted daily).
Hunan MuseumAddress: 50 Dongfeng Road, Changsha, Hunan province
Hours: 9: 00-17: 00(no entry after 16: 00). Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) and the eve of Chinese New Year
Tel: (+86-731) 84415833,84475933
E-mail: web@hnmuseum.com
General admission: Free(passport required for entry).
For more information, click here.
54.Which museum should you choose for your family to visit next Monday?
A.Shanghai Museum. B.Hunan Museum.
C.Sanxingdui Museum. D.National Museum of China.
55.What do Hunan Museum and National Museum of China in this passage have in common?
A.They are free to children under 12. B.They close on national holidays.
C.They can be reserved through e-mail. D.They need a passport for entry.
56.Where is the text probably come from?
A.A website. B.A newspaper. C.A travel journal. D.A history book.
(十九)
(21-22高一上·江苏南京·期中)
Trip 1 One Week in The Mountains
Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area.
Time: May 8-May 14; Tel:64639818; Adult: $ 110.00; Child: $ 55.00
Trip 2 Three Days in The Country
There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird-lovers.
Time: May 20-May 22; Tel: 63986432; Adult: $ 50.00; Child: $ 25.00
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.
Time: May 16-May 18; Tel: 63875629; Adult: $ 30.00; Not for children
Trip 4 Five Day By The Sea
Wear you sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming.
Time: May 23-May 27; Tel: 67538293; Adult: $ 80.00; Child : $ 40.00
57.Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son. How much will it cost?
A.$25. B.$50. C.$100. D.$150.
58.David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15. What activity will he probably take part in?
A.Hiking in the mountains. B.Fishing in the country.
C.Watching plants at night. D.Swimming in the sea.
59.Lucy is a college student. She is quite interested in science. She wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose?
A.Trip 1. B.Trip 2. C.Trip 4. D.Trip 3.
(二十)
(23-24高一上·江苏无锡·期中)Just Cycle and Fold away
There’s no excuse not to get on your bike this spring. Get your indoor cycling fix and feel the benefits.
Great for general cardio (有氧的) fitness, exercise bikes can be a brilliant way of training at home. However, choosing the right bike is incredibly important, which is something that Roger Black and his team recognized when creating the Roger Black Folding Bike.
“Excellent value for money. Especially the ability to fold the exercise bike into a vertical (直立的) position and wheel it away for storage. This can also prevent you from throwing your clothes on it at the end of the day! Even if we are limited on space at home and work, we can continue physical activity with a Roger Black Folding Bike. This bike is helping me achieve my fitness goals following a recent running injury.”
——Brian Smith
“Best Present EVER are the words from my 77-year-old father who received his Roger Black fitness bike for his birthday. He said it is so simple and easy to use. The seat is VERY comfortable, so using it every day is a pleasure. It folds away nearly so it can be stored behind a door when necessary.”
——Anna Farnham
Roger Black is offering a 10% discount on the full range of home fitness equipment for all Reader’s Digest readers. Please use discount code DIGEST10 at checkout.
60.What can people do with a Roger Black Folding Bike?
A.Cycle in the mountains. B.Work out at home.
C.Hang their clothes. D.Celebrate birthdays
61.What is the advantage of this bike that both Brian and Anna mention?
A.Easy storage. B.Reasonable price.
C.Comfortable seats. D.Excellent quality.
62.What is the attitude of Brian and Anna towards the bike?
A.Skeptical B.Satisfied C.Indifferent D.Negative
63.If a Roger Black is labelled $150, how much will a Reader’s Digest reader pay?
A.$125 B.$130 C.$135 D.$145
64.Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A textbook. B.A blog post.
C.A magazine. D.An academic article.
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
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原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
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专题01 阅读理解之应用文
(一)
(23-24高一上·四川绵阳·期中)China is a country rich in natural beauty, with countless breathtaking landscapes to explore. As the old Chinese saying goes, it is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. Here are four amazing scenic spots in China for you to choose from. All of them are on the World Natural Heritage (遗产) Site List, each with its special charm.
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
Located in Hunan province, the park is famous for sandstone mountains and various plants. Visitors can take the Bailong Elevator, the world’s tallest outdoor elevator, for an extremely broad view of the breathtaking surroundings.
Jiuzhaigou Valley
Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan province is known for its colorful lakes and shiny waterfalls. The crystal-clear water reflects the surrounding forests and snow-capped mountains, creating a stunning visual display.
Mount Huangshan
Mount Huangshan is located in Anhui province, which is known as the “liveliest mountain of China”. The hot springs, ancient pine trees and classic art works add to the charm of this UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage site. Visitors can also enjoy the impressive sunrise and sea of clouds from the famous Lion Peak.
Li River
Li River in Guilin is known for its karst mountains and picturesque scenery. The peaceful landscape features ancient villages, bamboo rafts and fishing scenes. Taking a raft along the Li River is a popular activity, allowing visitors to fully appreciate its timeless beauty.
Man who travels far knows more. So don’t wait. Contact us at www.Aroundchina.com for more detailed information.
1.Which scenic spot in China is famous for waterfalls?
A.Li River. B.Jiuzhaigou Valley.
C.Mount Huangshan. D.Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
2.What is the special feature of Mount Huangshan?
A.Its peak is covered with snow.
B.There are ancient pine trees and villages.
C.It has the world’s tallest outdoor elevator.
D.It is both the cultural and natural heritage.
3.Where does the passage most probably come from?
A.A website. B.A newspaper. C.A textbook. D.A magazine.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了中国四个被列入世界自然遗产名录的景点。
1.细节理解题。根据“Jiuzhaigou Valley”下面的“Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan province is known for its colorful lakes and shiny waterfalls.(四川省九寨沟以其色彩斑斓的湖泊和闪闪发光的瀑布而闻名。)”可知,九寨沟以其瀑布而著名。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Mount Huangshan”下面的“The hot springs, ancient pine trees and classic art works add to the charm of this UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage site.(温泉、古松和经典艺术作品为这个联合国教科文组织世界文化和自然遗产增添了魅力。)”可知,黄山既是文化遗产地也是自然遗产地,这是其独特的特征。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Contact us at www.Aroundchina.com for more detailed information.(如需了解更多详细信息,请访问www.Aroundchina.com来联系我们。)”可推知,本文应是旅游网站上的一篇景点介绍,希望读者去游览这些地方。故选A。
(二)
(23-24高一上·四川乐山·期中)Sri Lanka is a nice place for wildlife lovers. Here’s what you’ll find in some of its national parks.
Horton Plains National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Five hours
In the central highlands, Horton Plains is located in the highest plateau (高原) of Sri Lanka. The cloud forests here are rich in plants and animals that have got used to the cooler climates. Birds such as the whistling thrush and Sri Lanka n bush warbler are best seen here.
Minneriya National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Five-and-a-half hours
Thick woods surround lakes and contain many animals, but animal-viewing is generally poor, except for the wonderful seasonal gathering of elephants. The gathering takes place in Minneriya during September and October.
Yala National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Six hours
Yala is in the southeast of Sri Lanka. Its top view is the Sri Lankan leopard (豹). In June and July, slot h bears are often seen. The beautiful areas also have a lot of birds. Enthusiastic bird watchers should also visit Bundala National Park (an hour away) or the Palatupana Salt Pans (ten minutes away). Visitors can also go surfing in Arugam Bay (three hours away).
Wilpattu National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Four hours
Wilpattu, Sri Lanka’s largest park, is in the dry lowlands of the country’s northwest and has some small lakes. The park reopened in 2003 after 15 years of closure. Wilpattu was famous for its leopards, and big-cat lovers are hoping for this return. The park’s animals are similar to Yala, but visitors also have a chance of seeing barking deer.
4.How long does it take to drive from Colombo to see seasonal elephants?
A.4 hours. B.5 hours. C.5.5 hours. D.6 hours.
5.Which of the following is closest to Yala National Park?
A.Colombo. B.Arugam Bay.
C.Bundala National Park. D.The Palatupana Salt Pans.
6.What do we know about Wilpattu National Park?
A.It was known for its leopards.
B.It is made up of Sri Lanka’s largest lake.
C.It lies on the highest plateau in Sri Lanka.
D.It’ll welcome barking deer as its new visitors.
【答案】4.C 5.D 6.A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了斯里兰卡的4个国家公园的情况。
4.细节理解题。根据Minneriya National Park中“Drive time from Colombo: Five-and-a-half hours (从Colombo开车:五个半小时)”和“Thick woods surround lakes and contain many animals, but animal-viewing is generally poor, except for the wonderful seasonal gathering of elephants.(湖泊周围有茂密的树林,里面有许多动物,但除了大象的季节性聚集外,观赏动物的机会通常很少)”可知,从Colombo开车去看季节性大象需要5.5小时。故选C项。
5.细节理解题。根据Yala National Park中“Enthusiastic bird watchers should also visit Bundala National Park (an hour away) or the Palatupana Salt Pans (ten minutes away). (热心的观鸟者还应该参观Bundala国家公园(一小时路程)或Palatupana盐田(十分钟路程))”可知,Palatupana盐田离Yala国家公园最近。故选D项。
6.细节理解题。根据Wilpattu National Park中“Wilpattu was famous for its leopards, and big-cat lovers are hoping for this return. (Wilpattu以豹子而闻名,大型猫科动物爱好者们希望这次重开)”可知,Wilpattu国家公园以豹子闻名。故选A项。
(三)
(23-24高一上·河北保定·期中)The Henan Museum was founded in 1927, and is one of the first museums in China. Let’s take a look at some favorites of the museum’s collections.
Jiahu bone flute
The Neolithic Age, around 10,000 years ago
The Jiahu bone flute is the oldest Chinese musical instrument. It is also the earliest known wind instrument in the world. People found more than 40 bone flutes in Jiahu, Henan. They are all made of bird bones. Most of them have seven holes. Our ancestors found a way to make musical instruments with nice sounds.
‘Fuhao’ owl-shaped zun
The Shang Dynasty(c.16th century-11 century BC)
People in the Shang Dynasty thought the owl was a powerful bird. This owl-shiaped bronze war e was found in the tomb of Fuhao. Fuhao was a queen in the Shang Dynasty. In some people’s eyes, she was a war goddess.
Bronze ji n with cloud design
The Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC)
Jin is a table for wine cups and pots. It’s to remind people not to get drunk. It’s rare to find jin. This ji n is made up of many cloud-shaped parts. And it is 1.03 meters long!
Gold slip of Wu Zetian
The Tang Dynasty (690-705 AD)
Empress Wu Zetian was the only empress in China. In the year 700, the empress ordered to make a gold slip and offer it to the mountain to show her respect. She hoped it could protect her from evil and disease.
The Henan Museum offers online video classes about cultural relics, traditional culture and much more. Click the official website of the museum, and let the fun and learning begin!
7.What can we learn about Jiahu bone flute?
A.It’s the oldest musical instrument in the world.
B.All bone flutes have seven holes.
C.It’s made of bird bone.
D.Less than 40 bone flutes were found in Jiahu, Henan.
8.Which of the above artifacts is the latest?
A.‘Fuhao’ owl-shaped zun. B.Gold slip of Wu Zetian.
C.Jiahu bone flute. D.Bronze ji n with cloud design.
9.Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A.A web page. B.A novel. C.A report. D.A magazine.
【答案】7.C 8.B 9.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了河南博物馆的历史背景、其中的一些重要藏品以及这些藏品的历史背景和文化意义。文章通过列举具体的文物并解释其重要性、来源和用途,向读者传递了关于中国古代文化、艺术和历史的信息。
7.细节理解题。根据文章Jiahu bone flute部分中的“They are all made of bird bones.(它们都是用鸟骨头做的。)”可知,贾湖骨笛是用鸟骨头制成的。故选C。
8.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,选项A“‘Fuhao’ owl-shaped zun”属于“The Shang Dynasty(c.16th century-11 century BC)(商朝(公元前16世纪-公元前11世纪))”、选项B“Gold slip of Wu Zetian”属于“The Tang Dynasty (690-705 AD)(唐朝(公元690-705年))”、选项C“Jiahu bone flute”属于“The Neolithic Age, around 10,000 years ago (大约一万年前的新石器时代)”以及选项D“Bronze ji n with cloud design”属于“The Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC) (春秋时期(公元前770-476年))”。通过比较这些时期,我们可以发现Gold slip of Wu Zetian(武则天的金简)是最晚的,因为它属于唐朝,而其他文物都属于更早的时期。故选B。
9.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The Henan Museum offers online video classes about cultural relics, traditional culture and much more. Click the official website of the museum, and let the fun and learning begin!(河南博物馆提供有关文物、传统文化等方面的在线视频课程。点击博物馆官方网站,让乐趣和学习开始吧!)”可推测,文章最有可能来源于一个网页,因为它介绍了河南博物馆的藏品和在线服务,并鼓励读者点击官方网站进行学习。故选A。
(四)
(23-24高一上·安徽芜湖·期中)Whether you’re searching for a relaxing beach break, an immersive (沉浸式的) cultural journey, or an active adventure, 2023 offers endless opportunities. Let’s take a look at some fantastic holiday destinations and where to go.
Cyprus
Cyprus, an attractive island in the heart of the Mediterranean, is well known for its amazing landscapes. Cyprus is home to a number of ancient archaeological (考古的) sites, beautiful beaches, lively cities and peaceful towns. With a wide range of experiences, Cyprus invites you to uncover its cultural treasures.
Crete
Crete is the largest of the Greek islands. Crete delights visitors with its ancient ruins, picture-perfect villages and sun kissed beaches, making it the perfect destination for a family holiday in 2024. With wonder and discovery around every corner, Crete is a fantastic choice.
Maldives
The Maldives is a dream destination with blue waters and white sands. Whether you’re in search of relaxation, romance or adventure, the Maldives has it all and more. Be sure to explore the colourful coral reefs, and the amazing surroundings, or simply just relax on the sands.
Dubai
Dubai has grown to be a global centre for tourism, business, and cultural experiences. Home to an iconic skyline with the tallest building in the world, Dubai has world class attractions and fascinating shopping malls. Head to the beaches to relax or appreciate its architecture and design. You could even start a thrilling adventure into the desert.
10.______ is the most suitable destination for people interested in archaeology.
A.Cyprus B.Crete C.Maldives D.Dubai
11.What’s the common feature (特点) of the four places of interest?
A.Tourists can relax on the beaches. B.Tourists can enjoy shopping experiences.
C.Tourists can explore ancient buildings. D.Tourists can start adventurous journeys.
12.Where can you probably find the text?
A.A textbook. B.A school poster. C.An official newspaper. D.A travel magazine.
【答案】10.A 11.A 12.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2023年值得一去的四个旅游目的地:塞浦路斯、克里特、马尔代夫和迪拜,并分别介绍了这四个地方的特色。
10.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Cyprus is home to a number of ancient archaeological (考古的) sites, beautiful beaches, lively cities and peaceful towns.(塞浦路斯拥有许多古老的考古遗址、美丽的海滩、热闹的城市和宁静的城镇)”可知,对于对考古学感兴趣的人来说,塞浦路斯是最合适的目的地。故选A。
11.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“beautiful beaches(美丽的海滩)”,第三段“sun kissed beaches(阳光普照的海滩)”,第四段“relax on the sands(在沙滩上放松)”,第五段“Head to the beaches to relax(去海滩放松)”可知,这四个地方都有海滩,游客可以在海滩上放松。故选A。
12.推理判断题。根据第一段“Whether you’re searching for a relaxing beach break, an immersive (沉浸式的) cultural journey, or an active adventure, 2023 offers endless opportunities. Let’s take a look at some fantastic holiday destinations and where to go.(无论你是在寻找一个放松的海滩休息,身临其境的文化之旅,还是一个积极的冒险,2023年提供了无尽的机会。让我们来看看一些奇妙的度假目的地和去哪里)”可知,文章主要介绍了2023年值得一去的四个旅游目的地:塞浦路斯、克里特、马尔代夫和迪拜,并分别介绍了这四个地方的特色。由此推知,本文可能出自一本旅行杂志。故选D。
(五)
(23-24高一上·安徽马鞍山·期中)As a photographer, have you thought about entering photo competitions? Which photo competition should you enter? If you’ve found yourself asking the questions, you’re in the right place. This article will introduce some of the most famous photo competitions to you.
World Press Photo Awards
If you want to test your photojournalism (摄影新闻报道) skills against others in more than one competition, consider joining the World Press Photo Awards. The competition has been hosted each year since 1955 and there are regional and overall winners.Deadline: January
Entry Fee: Free
Prizes: Regional winners: €1,000. Global winners: €6,000.
Istanbul Photo Awards
The Istanbul Photo Awards is hosted each year by Anadolu Agency, Turkey. But you don’t need to have a base in Istanbul to enter the competition.
You can apply for several categories, including single news, story news, and categories ranging from sports to nature. The competition is organized mainly for news photographers.Deadline: February
Entry Fee: Free
Prizes: Category winners: $ 3,000. Runners-up (亚军): $1,500. Third-placed: $ 1,000.
Amateur Photographer of the year
The Amateur Photographer of the year award is held every year. You’ll have the opportunity to enter several rounds throughout the year, each of which has a different topic.Deadline: Varies
Entry Fee: Free
Prizes: Winner gets £ 500 (each round); £ 1,000 for the overall winner. Second-placed get £ 100. Third-placed get £ 50.
Landscape Photographer of the Year
If you live in the UK and want to show your country’s beauty, you might want to consider entering the competition. The competition has several categories, including city life, black and wife, and classic view.Deadline: May
Entry Fee: £ 9.99
Prizes: Winner gets £ 10,000 and a book. Category winners: £ 1,000 and a book. Category runners-up: A book.
13.What do World Press Photo Awards and Istanbul Photo Awards have in common?
A.They require entry fees.
B.They set three levels of prizes.
C.They are hosted in the same month each year.
D.They are mainly held for news photographers.
14.Which competition can a photographer enter several times in a year?
A.Istanbul Photo Awards. B.World Press Photo Awards.
C.Amateur Photographer of the year. D.Landscape Photographer of the Year.
15.A category winner who enters Landscape Photographer of the Year can get ______.
A.£ 500 B.£ 1,000 C.£ 6,000 D.£ 10,000
【答案】13.D 14.C 15.B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个最著名的摄影比赛。
13.细节理解题。根据World Press Photo Awards中“If you want to test your photojournalism (摄影新闻报道) skills against others in more than one competition, consider joining the World Press Photo Awards. (如果你想在多个比赛中测试你的新闻摄影技能,可以考虑参加世界新闻摄影奖)”以及Istanbul Photo Awards中“The competition is organized mainly for news photographers. (该比赛主要是为新闻摄影师组织的)”可知,它们主要为新闻摄影师举办。故选D项。
14.细节理解题。根据Amateur Photographer of the year中“You’ll have the opportunity to enter several rounds throughout the year, each of which has a different topic. (你将有机会参加全年的几轮比赛,每一轮都有不同的主题)”可知,年度业余摄影师比赛中,摄影师一年内可以参加几轮比赛。故选C项。
15.细节理解题。根据Landscape Photographer of the Year最后一条中“Category winners: £ 1,000 and a book.(类别获奖者:1000英镑和一本书)”可知,进入年度风景摄影师的类别获奖者可以获得£ 1,000。故选B项。
(六)
(23-24高一上·黑龙江鸡西·期中)Summer volunteer chances for students
Finding a summer volunteer chance is easier than you think. There are national programs all over the US that you can take part in. Check out these volunteer chances for students.
UN Volunteer Program
If you are an 18-year-old high school student, you might choose to volunteer in a UN organisation. The UN Volunteer Program (paid) is looking for excellent adults aged 18 to 55. Volunteer projects explore peace-building, climate change and disaster management (气候变化和灾害管理). Those looking for a summer program will also receive training before and after a short-term task. National Park Service
Teens aged 15-18 can take part in National Park Service and get paid. The volunteers work outdoors on several different projects including cleaning up campgrounds, improving wildlife habitat (栖息地), environmental education planning and teaching, and more! You’ll also take part in educational field trips where you’ll be able to see wildlife before your eyes.
Habitat for Humanity
You can find a lot of summer volunteer fun through Habitat for Humanity. Not only can you help build houses, but you can join in improving your community and helping out at the donation (捐赠) center. Youths aged 16 or older may take part in this program, and must have turned 16 by the first day of the project.
American Red Cross
The American Red Cross is always looking for youth volunteers. Its Red Cross youth programs offer students and young adults meaningful chances of leadership training and community service. The chances are given to all junior and senior high school students.
16.What is special about the National Park Service?
A.It allows its volunteers to camp. B.It offers chances to see wild animals.
C.It offers job-related training to volunteers. D.It allows volunteers to explore new interests.
17.What can high school students do at Habitat for Humanity?
A.Clean up houses. B.Enjoy some fun games.
C.Make money to help people in need. D.Make their community better.
18.Which program can you choose if you are 14 years old?
A.UN Volunteer Program. B.National Park Service.
C.Habitat for Humanity. D.American Red Cross.
【答案】16.B 17.D 18.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个学生暑期义工机会。
16.细节理解题。根据“National Park Service”下文介绍中的“You’ll also take part in educational field trips where you’ll be able to see wildlife before your eyes.(你还将参加有教育意义的实地考察,在那里你可以亲眼看到野生动物)”可知,国家公园管理局的特别之处在于提供了看到野生动物的机会。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“Habitat for Humanity”下文介绍中的“Not only can you help build houses, but you can join in improving your community and helping out at the donation (捐赠) center.(你不仅可以帮助建造房屋,还可以参与改善社区,并在捐赠中心提供帮助)”可知,高中生可以在仁人家园(Habitat for Humanity)不仅可以帮助建造房屋,还可以参与改善社区,使他们的社区更美好。故选D。
18.细节理解题。根据“American Red Cross”下文介绍中的“The chances are given to all junior and senior high school students.(所有的初中和高中学生都有机会参加)”可知,如果你是14岁,你可以选择美国红十字会项目。故选D。
(七)
(23-24高一上·广东广州·期中)
Paris
The City of Light draws visitors from around the globe who come to see attractions like the Eiffel Tower, and the Louvre. Get lost wandering along the attractive stone streets, or relax on the banks of the Seine for hours. If you’re up for a quick day trip, head about 15 miles southwest of the city center to the Palace of Versailles, which offers guided and self-guided tours of the palace. The best time to visit Paris is from June to August and September to October.
London
London is home to a number of historical landmarks and modern-day attractions. If it’s your first time in London, plan to see the top attractions, such as the Tower of London, Buckingham Palace, and the British Museum, before sitting down to a classic afternoon tea or checking out a local pub. The best time to visit London is March through May when the temperatures are mild and the city’s parks are green.
Dubai
This Middle Eastern city is filled with some of the world’s most notable and unique attractions, including the Dubai Mall, indoor Ski Dubai and Burj Khalifa, the tallest building on the planet. But the city still holds onto its heritage, as seen in the Bastakiya Quarter and the traditional Gold and Spice (香料) markets. The best time to visit Dubai is from November to March.
Tokyo
Tokyo has an electric energy and plenty of attractions to discover. Foodies won’t be let down by the city’s unique fresh sushi and tasty seafood. Photographers will love taking in the sweeping panoramas (全景) from the top of the Tokyo Skytree. Those who love to shop will find plenty of must-have designer products in Ginza. The best time to visit Tokyo is between March and April and September and November.
19.What’s the best time for you to travel in London?
A.February. B.April. C.June. D.November.
20.What is the special attraction of Tokyo?
A.World-famous riverside views. B.Delicious seafood.
C.Afternoon tea culture. D.Traditional gold markets.
21.Where is the text probably from?
A.A magazine. B.An encyclopedia. C.A newspaper. D.A textbook.
【答案】19.B 20.B 21.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个知名的旅游景点。
19.细节理解题。文章London部分的最后一句“The best time to visit London is March through May when the temperatures are mild and the city’s parks are green (游览伦敦的最佳时间是3月至5月,那时气温温和,城市的公园也是绿色的)”可知,去伦敦游玩最好在三至五月份。故选B。
20.细节理解题。文章Tokyo部分讲到“Foodies won’t be let down by the city’s unique fresh sushi and tasty seafood (这座城市独特的新鲜寿司和美味的海鲜不会让食客们失望)”可知,美味的海鲜使东京有特别的吸引力。故选B。
21.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四个知名的旅游景点各自的特点以及最佳旅游时间。可知,文章可能来自一本杂志。故选A。
(八)
(23-24高一上·安徽宿州·期中)Road Trip Apps You Need Before You LeaveBest App for Route Planning
Ever wonder how do livery drivers manage to hit so many different places in a relatively short amount of time? It’s because they’re using an app like Road Warrior to plan their routes to be as efficient as possible. However, while many other route planning apps only take things like traffic into account, Road Warrior includes lots of other time-sucking details. The subscription options start at $10 per month.
Best App for Gas Prices
Gas prices have been something of a catastrophe recently, so travelers are naturally focused on finding the lowest rates whenever possible. GasBuddy is one of the most popular apps for locating affordable gas, especially on long road trips. Simply enter the starting point and destination, and then watch as all of the cheapest gas prices along your route pop up. Like many apps, there is a free version, as well as a premium(额外费用) option with added features.
Best App for Planning Sightseeing
For people who aren’t totally focused on getting from point A to point B in the fastest time possible, the Road Trippers app is an absolute must-have. Users can pan their trip from start to finish with as many as 150 waypoints stops when using the premium version of the app, which costs $29.99 per year. It won’t let you miss the famous scenic spots along the way. It estimates fuel costs allows for RV drivers to customize routes friendly to their particular vehicle and lets the user cooperate with friends who are also on the road.
Best App for Family Games and Entertainment
Sure you could listen to music or watch movies, but sometimes it’s fun to throw it way back with classic travel games. The Plates Family Travel app is a modernized version of the classic license plate game. There also a map feature that shows you exactly where you saw all the license plates on your road trip. This app is available for Apple or Google devices for free.
22.Which app can help you save time?
A.GasBuddy. B.Road Warrior. C.RondTrippers. D.Plates Family Travel.
23.Who is more likely to use GasBuddy?
A.Those who like playing games. B.Those who need license plates.
C.Those who prefer a unique route. D.Those who care about gas prices.
24.What is special about the Road Trippers app?
A.It is available free of charge. B.It provides the shortest route.
C.It recommends tourist attractions. D.It helps its users to make friends.
【答案】22.B 23.D 24.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了四款有助于出行的应用程序。
22.细节理解题。根据Best App for Route Planning中的“Ever wonder how do livery drivers manage to hit so many different places in a relatively short amount of time? It’s because they’re using an app like Road Warrior to plan their routes to be as efficient as possible. (有没有想过直流涂装司机是如何在相对较短的时间内到达这么多不同的地方的?这是因为他们正在使用像Road Warrior这样的应用程序来规划他们的路线,以尽可能高效。)”可知,使用Road Warrior这类应用程序的送货司机会在相对较短的时间到达很多不同的地方,由此可知,Road Warrior这款应用程序可以帮助人们节省时间,故选B项。
23.细节理解题。根据Best App for Gas Prices中的“GasBuddy is one of the most popular apps for locating affordable gas, especially on long road trips. Simply enter the starting point and destination, and then watch as all of the cheapest gas prices along your route pop up. (GasBuddy是最受欢迎的定位廉价汽油的应用程序之一,尤其是在长途旅行中。只需输入起点和目的地,然后观察沿途所有最便宜的汽油价格。)”可知,Gas Buddy可以找到沿途最便宜的汽油,由此可知,关心汽油价格的人会使用Gas Buddy。故选D项。
24.细节理解题。根据Best App for Planning Sightseeing中的“For people who aren’t totally focused on getting from point A to point B in the fastest time possible, the Road Trippers app is an absolute must-have.”(对于那些不完全专注于在尽可能快的时间内从A点到达B点的人来说,Road Trippers应用程序是绝对必备的)以及“It won’t let you miss the famous scenic spots along the way. (它你不会让你错过沿途的著名景点)”可知,the Road Trippers app不会让你错过沿途的著名景点,它会推荐一些旅游景点,故选C项。
(九)
(23-24高一上·广东清远·期中)A Trip to Madagascar
You’ll have unique experiences in Madagascar, a wonderful country, with landscapes like nowhere else.
Day 1: Andasibe Reserve
In the morning, meet Anselme. After his short introduction to Andasibe Reserve and work to protect this unique ecosystem, set out into the forest, guided by Anselme. Boating, sunset mountain walks and exploration are ready for you. Return to the hotel for lunch, and then in the afternoon, you’ll be back in this wonderful forest.
Day 2: Joffreville
A flight to the city of Antsiranana. On arrival, you are welcomed by your guide and then begin your journey to Joffreville, the main access town for Amber Mountain National Park. There is usually time for a short tour of Antsiranana, known for its wonderful setting and harbour. The city is full of buildings in the old style, two-storey town houses, markets and shops.
Day 3: Amber Mountain National Park
Established by the French in 1958, this protected area with its volcanic rocks and surrounding forests is one of the most exciting parks to visit. The area of mountainous rainforest is home to extraordinary plants and animals. Explore the network of paths that cut through the trees. In the evening, take a night walk in the reserve.
Day 4: Ankarana Special Reserve
Begin your 3-hour drive to Ankarana East. On the way, stop at the Tsingy Rouge, a unique geological formation, which gives it the wonderful red colour. Ankarana, an undeveloped park, where wild creatures, bats for example, hide in underground caves and forests. In the evening, explore on foot, in search of the night-time creatures that live in the dry forest environment.
25.What is Anselme likely to be?
A.A traveller. B.A shopkeeper. C.A tour guide. D.A hotel manager.
26.What can visitors do in Joffreville?
A.Cut down trees. B.Enjoy a free local lunch.
C.Discover ancient volcanic remains. D.Appreciate old-fashioned architecture.
27.What can visitors explore both on Day 3 and Day 4?
A.Bat caves. B.Flight. C.Red houses. D.Wildlife.
【答案】25.C 26.D 27.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了马达加斯加之旅的四天安排。
25.细节理解题。根据Day 1: Andasibe Reserve部分中“After his short introduction to Andasibe Reserve and work to protect this unique ecosystem, set out into the forest, guided by Anselme. (在他简短介绍安达西贝保护区和保护这个独特的生态系统的工作之后,在安塞尔姆的带领下,出发进入森林)”可知,Anselme可能是一名导游。故选C。
26.细节理解题。根据Day 2: Joffreville部分中“The city is full of buildings in the old style, two-storey town houses, markets and shops. (这座城市到处都是旧式建筑,两层的联排别墅、市场和商店)”可知,在Joffreville可以欣赏老式建筑。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据Day 3: Amber Mountain National Park部分中“The area of mountainous rainforest is home to extraordinary plants and animals. (这片山地雨林地区是奇特动植物的家园)”和最后一段“Ankarana, an undeveloped park, where wild creatures, bats for example, hide in underground caves and forests. (Ankarana是一个未开发的公园,野生动物,比如蝙蝠,躲在地下洞穴和森林里)”可知,在第三天和第四天中,游客可以探寻野生动植物。故选D。
(十)
(23-24高一上·湖北十堰·期中)
Environmental Books For KidsCity Green, by DyAnne DiSalvo-Ryan (1994)
It is a great book on how anyone can take action and make a difference. In it, Marcy, a young girl, wants to plant a garden in the vacant lot(空地) of her city block. The book describes every step of building a community garden for everyone to share. It comes with a handy guide on how you can start your own community garden!
Kate, Who Tamed the Wind, by Liz Garton Scanlon (2018)
This book is a wonderful story of problem-solving and perseverance (坚持不懈), as it tells the story of a young girl who decides to stop the wild wind from blowing by planting trees. It is a great read explaining the important role of trees in our lives and the planet as well as the importance of nature-based solutions.
We Are Water Protectors, by Carole Lindstrom (2020)
If you want to learn more about native people and the importance of protecting water, this is the book for you. It is a story of a young girl who stands up for environmental justice (正义) and becomes an activist who fights to protect the world from pollution.
Pangolina, by Jane Goodall (2021)
A pangolin is to be unlawfully sold at the market. Luckily for her, a little girl, who knows that pangolins are friendly animals with feelings just like humans, asks her mother to buy Pangolina and set her free. If you love animals and you want to learn more about the problems of wildlife traffic as well as the importance of protecting endangered animals, this wonderful book is a good choice.
28.Which book would you recommend to someone interested in gardening?
A.City Green. B.Pangolina.
C.We Are Water Protectors. D.Kate, Who Tamed the Wind.
29.When was the book covering native people’s movement printed?
A.In 1994 B.In 2018. C.In 2020. D.In 2021.
30.Who wrote the book about saving animals?
A.DyAnne DiSalvo-Ryan. B.Liz Garton Scanlon.
C.Carole Lindstrom. D.Jane Goodall.
【答案】28.A 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四本儿童环保书籍。
28.细节理解题。根据City Green部分中的“The book describes every step of building a community garden for everyone to share. It comes with a handy guide on how you can start your own community garden!(这本书描述了建立一个社区花园的每个步骤,每个人都可以分享。它附带了一个方便的指南,教你如何开始你自己的社区花园!)”可知,该书与建造社区花园有关,可以推荐给对园艺感兴趣的人。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据We Are Water Protectors部分中的“If you want to learn more about native people and the importance of protecting water, this is the book for you.(如果你想更多地了解当地人和保护水的重要性,这本书就是为你准备的)”和时间为2020可知,该书与原住民保护水源的运动有关,于2020年出版。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据Pangolina部分中“Luckily for her, a little girl, who knows that pangolins are friendly animals with feelings just like humans, asks her mother to buy Pangolina and set her free.(幸运的是,一个小女孩知道穿山甲是一种友好的动物,和人类一样有感情,她让妈妈把穿山甲买下来放生)”和“by Jane Goodall(作者Jane Goodall)”可知,该书与拯救动物有关,其作者是Jane Goodall。故选D。
(十一)
(23-24高一上·辽宁盘锦·期中)Scotland is packed with beautiful places to visit and you could honestly spend months and months exploring everything this wonderful country has to offer! Next I’m going to take you through some of the best places to visit in Scotland, based on where we have personally visited so far!
Glen Coe
If you asked me where my favourite place to visit in all of Scotland is... I would say, Glen Coe. The whole area of Glen Coe constantly had my face in shock due to the beauty that I was witnessing. It’s just a stream of dramatic mountains, lakes, rugged beauty and more.
Fort William
Fort William is probably one of the most well-known places to visit in Scotland. It’s a popular tourist destination thanks to being home to the UK’s tallest mountain: Ben Nevis. Fort William is also the starting point for one of the world’s most famous train rides: The Jacobite. Harry Potter fans will recognize it as the Hogwarts Express, and this train ride will take you through the beautiful countryside, crossing some iconic Harry Potter filming locations such as the Dumbledore’s Grave and the Glenfinnan Viaduct!
Isle Of Skye
This island feels totally different from other parts of Scotland and is truly rugged and ready! There are many hot spots to explore including the Old Man of Storr, the Fairy Glen. I even stayed on a private island with its very own lighthouse, which was one of the coolest places I’ve ever visited and one of the most romantic places stay in Scotland.
Cairngorms National Park
This is the largest national park in the UK so it’s another popular place to visit in Scotland and it’s no surprise why. It’s absolutely beautiful and there’s so much happening at the Cairngorms National Park! From skiing or meeting local reindeers, you’ll not go bored and you’ll be surrounded by beauty the entire time.
31.Which place probably attracts Harry Potter fans most?
A.Glen Coe. B.Isle Of Skye.
C.Cairngorms National Park. D.Fort William.
32.What can you see in Cairngorms National Park?
A.The Jacobite. B.Local reindeers.
C.The UK's tallest mountain. D.A cool lighthouse.
33.Where is the text probably from?
A.A geography textbook. B.A science journal.
C.A travel blog. D.An autobiography.
【答案】31.D 32.B 33.C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要向读者介绍苏格兰几个好玩的地方。
31.推理判断题。根据作者介绍的第二个景点“Fort William”中的“Fort William is also the starting point for one of the world’s most famous train rides: The Jacobite. Harry Potter fans will recognize it as the Hogwarts Express, and this train ride will take you through the beautiful countryside, crossing some iconic Harry Potter filming locations such as the Dumbledore’s Grave and the Glenfinnan Viaduct!( Fort William也是世界上最著名的火车之一“The Jacobite”的起点。哈利波特的粉丝们会认出这是霍格沃茨特快列车,这趟火车将带你穿越美丽的乡村,穿越哈利波特的拍摄地点,例如邓布利多的坟墓和格伦芬南大桥)”可推知,Fort William会吸引哈利波特的粉丝。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据作者介绍的最后一个景点“Cairngorms National Park”中“From skiing or meeting local reindeers, you’ll not go bored and you’ll be surrounded by beauty the entire time.(从滑雪或遇到当地驯鹿, 你不会感到无聊,你会一直被美丽所包围)”可知,在Cairngorms National Park你可以遇到当地驯鹿。故选B。
33.推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Next I’m going to take you through some of the best places to visit in Scotland, based on where we have personally visited so far!(接下来,我会根据我们到目前为止亲自参观的地方,带你参观苏格兰最好的地方)”以及接下来介绍的几个景点可知,这篇文章很可能来自旅游博客。故选C。
(十二)
(23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期中)Lying in Victoria, Australia, Phillip Island Nature Park is a beautiful seaside holiday destination. Phillip Island provides a relaxing, adventurous and memorable costal holiday. Full of family attractions, friendly wildlife, sheltered swimming spots and beautiful beaches and bays, it is really hard to find a reason not to take a holiday.
Koala Conservation Centre and Churchill Island Heritage Farm
A trip to Phillip Island wouldn’t be complete without visiting the Koala Conservation Centre and Churchill Island Heritage Farm. This amazing native wildlife attraction provides the opportunity to experience wild koalas in their natural environment. You will also enjoy very impressive water views, ancient buildings and lovely gardens. Perfect for a family day out!
Penguin Parade
The Penguin Parade on Phillip Island is Australia’s most popular wildlife attraction. Every sunset, wild little penguins appear from the sea and walk across the beach to their sand holes. Here you can experience this natural view that you will find nowhere else in the world.
OPENING TIME: 10 am
CLOSING TIME Varies. Closed on Christmas Day
3 Parks Pass
This ticket gives you entry to the Penguin Parade at Phillip Island Nature Park, as well as entry to the Koala Conservation Centre and Churchill Island Heritage Farm.
All tickets will have 12 months’ validity (有效期) from time of buying.
Tickets will be delivered to your e-mail box within 60 minutes of buying. Please print out all tickets and take them along with you to the attraction.
34.What can be enjoyed in Phillip Island Nature Park?
A.Fierce wildlife. B.Charming beaches.
C.Outdoor swimming spots. D.Various modern buildings.
35.What can we learn from Penguin Parade according to the passage?
A.It opens at 10 am every day. B.It is opened to us all year around.
C.It is the most popular wildlife attraction. D.It provides the chance to see wild penguins.
36.Which is true if you buy a 3 Parks Pass online?
A.You must use it within a year. B.You must print it out in 60 minutes.
C.You can have it delivered to your house. D.You can take your family along to the park.
【答案】34.B 35.D 36.A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Phillip Island Nature Park是一个优美的海滩旅游地,并向人们介绍了它的旅游特色。
34.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Full of family attractions, friendly wildlife, sheltered swimming spots and beautiful beaches and bays, it is really hard to find a reason not to take a holiday.(到处都是家庭景点、友好的野生动物、有遮蔽的游泳点和美丽的海滩和海湾,真的很难找到不度假的理由)”可知,在Phillip Island Nature Park能欣赏到美丽的海滩。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据Penguin Parade标题下的“The Penguin Parade on Phillip Island is Australia’s most popular wildlife attraction. Every sunset, wild little penguins appear from the sea and walk across the beach to their sand holes.(菲利普岛上的企鹅巡游是澳大利亚最受欢迎的野生动物景点。每当日落时分,野生的小企鹅就会从海里出现,穿过海滩来到它们的沙洞)”可知,在Penguin Parade有看野生企鹅的机会。故选D。
36.细节理解题。根据3 Parks Pass标题下的“All tickets will have 12 months’ validity (有效期) from time of buying.(所有门票自购买之日起有效期为12个月)”可知,如果你在网上买了3 Parks Pass的通行证,你必须在一年内使用。故选A。
(十三)
(23-24高一上·河北石家庄·期中)Events at London Canal Museum
There is plenty going on at London Canal Museum. We have regular monthly illustrated talks in the evening. We have summer boat trips through the long Islington Tunnel(隧道) on certain dates. We have occasional special days of activities for families or adults. We also occasionally offer roses and castles painting courses, and other events.
28th May
Summer Tunnel Trips from the museum through Islington Tunnel and back. Booking is online — click this link. A guide will travel on the boat and will explain the history as you cruise through the lengthy Tunnel.
31st May
Watery Wednesday an activity day for children, put on by our education team. Take a short boat trip! Suitable for ages 6-12 approximately. The theme is birds and butterflies, nature and the canal.
1st June
Illustrated talk: Saving the Lichfield and Hatherton Canals by David Dixon. An epic story of the major tasks involved. £8.90 adult, £6.50 child including museum admission.
Until 24th September
Exhibition: Brindley 300 A large exhibition produced by the National Waterways Museum now showing in London for the first time. James Brindley was born 301 years ago, he was a pioneer of canals and, together with the “Canal Duke”, of Bridgwater, he started the development of modern transport. His contribution to making this country a great industrial nation was great, and this exhibition celebrates his life and achievements.
The events arrangement can easily be included into any other website and will automatically be updated. See Other Webmasters page for details.
37.What will a child choose if he is interested in birds?
A.Summer Tunnel Trips B.Watery Wednesday
C.Illustrated talk D.Brindley 300
38.How much will you pay if your family (a couple and a kid) attend David Dixon’s talk?
A.£24.30 B.£15.40 C.£17.80 D.£13.00
39.Who does this exhibition celebrate in the para.5?
A.Canal Duke B.James Brindley
C.David Dixon D.Islington Tunnel
40.Where can you probably find this text?
A.In a poster. B.In a travel book.
C.In an art magazine. D.On the Internet.
【答案】37.B 38.A 39.B 40.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦运河博物馆举行的活动。
37.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Watery Wednesday an activity day for children, put on by our education team. Take a short boat trip! Suitable for ages 6-12 approximately. The theme is birds and butterflies, nature and the canal. (Watery Wednesday是由我们的教育团队举办的儿童活动日。乘船短途旅行吧!适合6-12岁左右。主题是鸟类和蝴蝶,自然和运河。)”可知,如果孩子对鸟感兴趣,可以选择Watery Wednesday。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据第四段中“Illustrated talk: Saving the Lichfield and Hatherton Canals by David Dixon. An epic story of the major tasks involved. £8.90 adult, £6.50 child including museum admission.(插图演讲:拯救利奇菲尔德运河和哈瑟顿运河,作者:David Dixon。关于所涉及的主要任务的史诗般的故事。成人8.90英镑,儿童6.50英镑,包括博物馆门票在内)”可知,参加David Dixon的演讲,一对夫妇和一个孩子的票价总额为8.90×2+6.50=24.30英镑。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据第五段中“James Brindley was born 301 years ago, he was a pioneer of canals and, together with the ‘Canal Duke’, of Bridgwater, he started the development of modern transport. His contribution to making this country a great industrial nation was great, and this exhibition celebrates his life and achievements.(James Brindley出生于301年前,他是运河的先驱,与布里奇沃特的‘Canal Duke’一起,开创了现代交通的发展。他为使这个国家成为一个伟大的工业国家做出了巨大的贡献,这次展览是为了纪念他的一生和成就)”可知,这个展览是为了纪念James Brindley,故选B。
40.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The events arrangement can easily be included into any other website and will automatically be updated. See Other Webmasters page for details.(活动安排可以很容易地包含在任何其他网站,并将自动更新。详情请参阅其他网站管理员页面)”可推知,文章来自互联网。故选D。
(十四)
(23-24高一上·河北邯郸·期中)China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions (提交) of photos and videos from the National Day until Dec. 20, 2023. But all the online entries (参赛作品) must be received by 11:59 p.m. on December 15, 2023. Entries will not be returned.
Organizations and individuals (个人), both in China and around the world, are welcome to share with us works showing the beautiful country of China.
What We Are Looking for
Photos or short videos with four major themes: Sceneries of China, Cityscapes in China, Customs unique to China, Cultural heritage of China.
Languages in either English or Chinese are preferred.
What You Can Get
Among prizes to be given to the person winners, we offer a top prize of up to 10,000 yuan. Winning organizations will receive prize and certificates for their contribution. Some of the best works have a chance to appear on the China Daily Website, dbc.chinaservicesinfo.com, and China Daily App (with 37 million users).
How to Participate
1. photo: No more than 10 photos, 5MB maximum for each; with a caption (文字说明) of up to 200 words; format in JPG or PNG.
2. video: Format: MP4 or MOV
Dimension: horizontal: 16:9, vertical: 9:16
Size: 1GB maximum, less than 4 minutes
Caption: 200 — 500 English or Chinese words to give a brief introduction
How to Submit
Step 1: Fill in the application form and offer the information on the participants’ (参赛者) name, nationality, mobile phone number and email address.
Step 2: Upload your works and make a brief introduction on your works.
Step 3: Last of all, when you get the form filled in and works uploaded, you click the SUBMIT button and we will be able to receive your excellent works.
Contact Us:
liyang1@chinadaily.com.cn
lvfu@chinadaily.com.cn
41.When should participants hand in their works online?
A.Before October 1, 2023. B.After December, 20, 2023.
C.From October 1 to December 15, 2023. D.From October 1 to December 20, 2023.
42.What can we learn about the activity?
A.Only individuals can take part in the activity.
B.Each winning work can appear on the website.
C.We can hand in as many works as we like in the activity.
D.Our personal information is needed before our submission.
43.Where is the passage taken from?
A.Business report. B.Formal notice. C.Personal letter. D.Research paper.
【答案】41.C 42.D 43.B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个主题照片或短视频的比赛情况。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段“China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions (提交) of photos and videos from the National Day until Dec. 20, 2023. But all the online entries (参赛作品) must be received by 11:59 p.m. on December 15, 2023.(中国日报网和中国日报客户端面向公众征集从国庆节到2023年12月20日期间的照片和视频。但所有在线参赛作品必须在2023年12月15日晚上11:59之前收到)”可知,参与者应该在2023年10月1日到12月15日在线提交他们的作品。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据How to Submit部分中“Step 1: Fill in the application form and offer the information on the participants’ (参赛者) name, nationality, mobile phone number and email address. (第一步:填写报名表,填写参赛人员姓名、国籍、手机号码、邮箱地址等信息)”可知,提交之前需要我们提供个人信息。故选D。
43.推理判断题。根据第一段“China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions (提交) of photos and videos from the National Day until Dec. 20, 2023. But all the online entries (参赛作品) must be received by 11:59 p.m. on December 15, 2023. Entries will not be returned.(中国日报网和中国日报客户端面向公众征集从国庆节到2023年12月20日期间的照片和视频。但所有在线参赛作品必须在2023年12月15日晚上11:59之前收到。参赛作品将不予退还)”结合文章主要介绍了一个主题照片或短视频的比赛情况。可知,文章选自正式通知。故选B。
(十五)
(23-24高一上·江苏宿迁·期中)I know that some of you are still adjusting to being back at school. But I’m here today because I have something important to discuss with you. I’m here because I want to talk with you about your education and what’s expected of all of you in this new school year.
And this isn’t just important for your own life and your own future. What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country. The future of our country depends on you. What you’re learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.
You’ll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment. You’ll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to build our country. You’ll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy. We need every single one of you to develop your talents and your skills and your intellect so you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems.
The circumstances of your life — what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what you’ve got going on at home — none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school. That’s no excuse for talking back to your teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of school. There is no excuse for not trying.
Where you are right now doesn’t have to determine where you’ll end up. No one’s written your future for you, because here in our country, you write your own future. You make your own future. Whatever you resolve to do, I want you to commit to it. I want you to really work at it.
44.What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A.Students adjust to their new schools easily.
B.Students wish they could be still on holiday.
C.Students decide to live up to their expectations.
D.Students influence the future of the whole country.
45.Which skill should students have is not mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.Problem solving. B.Creativity.
C.Critical thinking. D.Independent thinking.
46.What does the speech mainly focus on?
A.Opportunities in creating new jobs.
B.Great challenges in this new school year.
C.The strategies of protecting environment.
D.The responsibilities for students’ own education.
47.What should you do in your new school year according to the speaker?
A.Talk back to our teachers at all time.
B.Have a negative attitude in school occasionally.
C.Devote ourselves to whatever we are intended to do.
D.Make excuses for neglecting homework if necessary.
【答案】44.D 45.D 46.D 47.C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是一篇演讲类文章,主要讲述的是教育对个人和国家未来的重要性,以及学生应该如何对待自己的学业。
44.细节理解题。根据第二段“What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country. The future of our country depends on you. What you’re learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.”(你所受的教育将决定这个国家的未来。我们国家的未来取决于你们。你们今天在学校学习的知识将决定我们作为一个国家是否能够迎接未来最大的挑战。)可知,学生影响着整个国家的未来。故选D项。
45.细节理解题。根据第三段“You’ll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment. You’ll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to build our country. You’ll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy.”(你们将需要在科学和数学课上学到的知识和解决问题的技能来治疗癌症等疾病,开发新的能源技术,保护我们的环境。你们将需要你们在历史和社会研究中获得的洞察力和批判性思维技能来建设我们的国家。你们将需要在所有课程中培养的创造力和聪明才智来创建新的公司,创造新的就业机会,推动我们的经济发展。)可知,“解决问题、创造力和批判性思维”被提及,独立思考的能力,没有被提及。故选D。
46.主旨大意题。根据第一段“I’m here because I want to talk with you about your education and what’s expected of all of you in this new school year.”(来这里是因为我想和你们谈谈你们的教育,以及新学年对你们所有人的期望。)以及根据第三段“You’ll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment. You’ll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to build our country. You’ll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy. We need every single one of you to develop your talents and your skills and your intellect so you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems.”(你们将需要在科学和数学课上学到的知识和解决问题的技能来治疗癌症等疾病,开发新的能源技术,保护我们的环境。你们将需要你们在历史和社会研究中获得的洞察力和批判性思维技能来建设我们的国家。你们将需要在所有课程中培养的创造力和聪明才智来创建新的公司,创造新的就业机会,推动我们的经济发展。我们需要你们每一个人都发挥自己的才能、技能和智慧,这样你们就能帮助我们这些老人解决最困难的问题。)可知,演讲主要关于学生对自己教育的责任。故选D项。
47.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The circumstances of your life — what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what you’ve got going on at home — none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school. That’s no excuse for talking back to your teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of school. There is no excuse for not trying.”(你的生活环境——你的长相,你来自哪里,你有多少钱,你家里发生了什么——这些都不能成为你忽视家庭作业或在学校态度不好的借口。你没有理由跟老师顶嘴,或者逃课,或者退学。没有借口不去尝试。)和最后一段“ Whatever you resolve to do, I want you to commit to it. I want you to really work at it.”(无论你下定决心做什么,我都希望你全身心投入。我希望你真的努力。)可知,根据说话者的说法,你在新学年应该全身心投入到打算做的任何事情上来。故选C项。
(十六)
(22-23高一上·江西南昌·期中)Tax Refund for Visitors to Canada
There is refund (偿还) of the tax money (GST) paid on such items as: clothes; electronic products; cosmetics and short-term accommodation (住宿).
Any goods about food; tobacco products; alcohol; entertainment and goods that you consume in Canada do not qualify for refund.
You can claim a refund of the tax money if you meet the following conditions:
◆You are not a citizen of Canada at the time you apply for a refund.
◆The goods you purchase are for personal use.
◆You have paid GST on these purchases.
◆Only original receipts (收据) of the goods you purchase are available. No photocopies are accepted.
◆Each receipt indicates a minimum purchase amount of Canadian dollars $50, not including GST.
◆The total amount of your purchases should reach Canadian dollars $200, not including GST.
◆The receipts should be stamped by the customs officers in the customs offices in one of the Canadian international airports.
You can mail us your receipts of purchases within one year with your original plane boarding pass back home and your home address. We will mail back your tax money in cash within six weeks after we get your receipts. Any false claim will cause a serious offence.
Please fill up the tax refund application form if you fully understand the information with your signature. Mail the form to:
Canada Customs and Revenue Agency Suite 104, 275 Pope Road Canada.
For more information: Call Canadian customs service at 1-800-461-9999
48.All the tax money spent on the following goods or items can be refunded except on _______.
A.cameras and CD players B.hotel living expenses
C.pants and jackets D.movies and concerts
49.The tax refund instructions are aimed at those who _______.
A.pay for their purchases in cash
B.buy goods and use them outside Canada
C.travel or work in Canada as foreigners
D.are interested in making shopping trips abroad
50.The tax refund application form should be mailed to Canada Customs and Revenue Agency_______.
A.before the buyer leaves Canada
B.after the buyer leaves Canada
C.when the buyer is in the Canadian International Airport
D.after the buyer has the receipts stamped at the airport
【答案】48.D 49.C 50.B
【导语】这是一篇应用文,文章介绍了游客到加拿大的退税指示说明,帮助在加拿大旅行或工作的人更加方便。
48.细节理解题。根据第一段“There is refund (偿还) of the tax money (GST) paid on such items as: clothes; electronic products; cosmetics and short-term accommodation (住宿).(在以下项目上支付的税款(GST)有退款:衣服;电子产品;化妆品和短期住宿)”可知,游客到加拿大的退税包括衣服、电子产品、化妆品和短期住宿,不包括娱乐。故选D
49.细节理解题。根据文章“You can claim a refund of the tax money if you meet the following conditions(你如符合下列条件,可申请退还已缴税款)”部分中第一点“You are not a citizen of Canada at the time you apply for a refund.(申请退款时,您不是加拿大公民)”可知,退税是针对那些在加拿大旅行或工作的外国人,故选C。
50.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四段中“You can mail us your receipts of purchases within one year with your original plane boarding pass back home and your home address.(您可以在一年内将您的购物收据连同您回国的原始登机牌和您的家庭住址邮寄给我们)”可知,退税申请表应在购买者离开加拿大后邮寄给加拿大海关和税务局。故选B。
(十七)
(23-24高一上·重庆永川·期中)
Alice’s Adventures in WonderlandWriter: Lewis Carroll
Price:¥25(in bookstores)¥20(online)
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is an English novel published in 1865. At the beginning, the book was not written for all people but for a little girl. On a summer day, the writer. Carroll made a short trip up the Thames River and told the story of Alice. The young girl falls down a rabbit hole and goes on unimaginable adventures into a wonderland.
Peter PanWriter: J.M. Bairie in Scotland
Price:¥15((in bookstores)¥12(online)
It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures, which is about Wendy, Joan, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely.(with 2 tapes磁带)
Uncle Tom’s CabinWriter: Harriet Beecher Stowe
Price:¥20(in bookstores)¥16(online)
The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom’s Cabin talks about the fight between free states and slave states during the American Civil War and is as popular today as when it first came out more than 150 years ago.
The Secret GardenWriter: Frances Hodgson Burnett in America
Price:¥35(in bookstores)¥30(online)
Mary Lennox, a sick girl, finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.
51.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Uncle Tom’s Cabin was written about one and a half centuries ago
B.Peter Pan tells a story about four sad boys
C.The Secret Garden is the cheapest of the four
D.Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is with 2 tapes
52.Among the four books, which one can we enjoy the sound besides reading it if you buy one?
A.Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. B.The Secret Garden.
C.Uncle Tom’s Cabin D.Peter Pan.
53.If Lucy wants to buy every one of the four books online instead of in the bookstores, how much can she save?
A.¥17. B.¥20. C.¥27. D.¥30.
【答案】51.A 52.D 53.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四本不同主题和背景的经典儿童文学作品。
51.
细节理解题。根据“Uncle Tom’s Cabin(汤姆叔叔的小屋)”部分的“The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom’s Cabin talks about the fight between free states and slave states during the American Civil War and is as popular today as when it first came out more than 150 years ago(《汤姆叔叔的小屋》是美国历史上最著名的小说,讲述了美国南北战争期间自由州和蓄奴州之间的斗争,在今天和150多年前首次出版时一样受欢迎)”可知,《汤姆叔叔的小屋》写于一个半世纪以前,故选A项。
52.推理判断题。根据“Peter Pan (彼得·潘)”部分的“The children are happy and lovely.(with 2 tapes磁带) (孩子们快乐又可爱。(带2盘磁带))”可推理出,如果购买《彼得·潘》这本书,我们还能欣赏声音,故选D项。
53.细节理解题。根据“Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland(爱丽丝漫游奇境记)”部分的“Price:¥25(in bookstores)¥20(online)(价格: 25美元(书店)20美元(网络))”、“Peter Pan (彼得·潘)”部分的“Price:¥15((in bookstores)¥12(online)(价格:15美元(书店)12美元(网络))”、“Uncle Tom’s Cabin(汤姆叔叔的小屋)”部分的“Price:¥20(in bookstores)¥16(online)(价格:20美元(书店)16美元(网络))”、“The Secret Garden(秘密花园)”部分的“Price:¥35(in bookstores)¥30(online)(价格: 35美元(书店)30美元(网络))”可知,这四部著作每部买一本,从书店买的话需花费:25 + 15 + 20 + 35 = 105美元,从网上买的话需花费:20 + 12 + 16 + 30 = 78美元,可知四本书都从网上买的话,共节约:105 – 78 = 17美元,故选A项。
(十八)
(23-24高一上·浙江宁波·期中)China is one of the world’s ancient civilizations and has the earliest outstanding bronze casting (青铜冶铸) technology. Here we’ve created a list of 4 museums where you can gain an in-depth understanding of Chinese bronze.
Sanxingdui MuseumAddress: Sanxingdui Ruin Site, 133 Xiangxin Road, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan province
Hours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8: 30-18: 00;Bronze Gallery (the second exhibition hall): 8: 30-18: 30.(no entry after 17: 00). Closed Mondays
Ticket booking: 0838-5651526
General admission: Gallery ticket 80 yuan
Note: Children shorter than 1.2m (including 1.2m ) can visit the gallery free of charge. The ticket must be used on the day it is sold.
National Museum of ChinaAddress: East side of Tian’ anmen Square, Dongcheng district, Beijing
Hours: 8: 30-17: 00(no entry after 16: 30)
General admission: Free (passport required for entry). Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)
E-mail: webmaster@chnmuseum.cn
Shanghai MuseumAddress: 201 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu district, Shanghai
Hours: 9: 00-17: 00(no entry after 16: 00). Closed on the morning of Chinese New Year’s Eve
E-mail: webmaster@shanghai-museum.org
General admission: Free(a max of 8,000 admitted daily).
Hunan MuseumAddress: 50 Dongfeng Road, Changsha, Hunan province
Hours: 9: 00-17: 00(no entry after 16: 00). Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) and the eve of Chinese New Year
Tel: (+86-731) 84415833,84475933
E-mail: web@hnmuseum.com
General admission: Free(passport required for entry).
For more information, click here.
54.Which museum should you choose for your family to visit next Monday?
A.Shanghai Museum. B.Hunan Museum.
C.Sanxingdui Museum. D.National Museum of China.
55.What do Hunan Museum and National Museum of China in this passage have in common?
A.They are free to children under 12. B.They close on national holidays.
C.They can be reserved through e-mail. D.They need a passport for entry.
56.Where is the text probably come from?
A.A website. B.A newspaper. C.A travel journal. D.A history book.
【答案】54.A 55.D 56.A
【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了中国四大博物馆——三星堆博物馆、中国国家博物馆、上海博物馆和湖南博物馆
54.细节理解题。根据全文可知,除了Shanghai Museum,其它三大博物馆都没有提及“Closed Mondays (星期一休息)”可知,下周一家人去参观博物馆,应该选择上海博物馆。故选A。
55.细节理解题。根据National Museum of China和Hunan Museum都提及到“General admission: Free (passport required for entry). (普通门票:免费(需持护照入场)。)”可知,湖南博物馆和中国国家博物馆共同之处在于它们需要护照才能入场。故选D。
56.推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“For more information, click here. (欲了解更多信息,请点击这里。)”可知,这篇文章可能来一个网站。故选A。
(十九)
(21-22高一上·江苏南京·期中)
Trip 1 One Week in The Mountains
Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area.
Time: May 8-May 14; Tel:64639818; Adult: $ 110.00; Child: $ 55.00
Trip 2 Three Days in The Country
There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird-lovers.
Time: May 20-May 22; Tel: 63986432; Adult: $ 50.00; Child: $ 25.00
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.
Time: May 16-May 18; Tel: 63875629; Adult: $ 30.00; Not for children
Trip 4 Five Day By The Sea
Wear you sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming.
Time: May 23-May 27; Tel: 67538293; Adult: $ 80.00; Child : $ 40.00
57.Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son. How much will it cost?
A.$25. B.$50. C.$100. D.$150.
58.David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15. What activity will he probably take part in?
A.Hiking in the mountains. B.Fishing in the country.
C.Watching plants at night. D.Swimming in the sea.
59.Lucy is a college student. She is quite interested in science. She wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose?
A.Trip 1. B.Trip 2. C.Trip 4. D.Trip 3.
【答案】57.D 58.A 59.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个旅行路线。
57.细节理解题。由文章Trip 2 Three Days in The Country部分中“Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. (带上你的相机,欣赏猎人谷的美景吧。)”和“Time: May 20-May 22; Tel: 63986432; Adult: $50.00; Child: $ 25.00 (时间:5月8- 14日;电话:64639818;成人:50.00美元;儿童:25.00美元)”可知,Sam想和他的妻子、五岁的女儿和七岁的儿子住在猎人谷,需要150美元。故选D。
58.推理判断题。由文章Trip 1 One Week in The Mountains部分中“Time: May 8-May 14; Tel:64639818; Adult: $ 110.00; Child: 55.00 (时间:5月8- 14日;电话:64639818;成人:110.00美元;儿童:55.00美元)”可知大卫喜欢运动,将从5月7日到5月15日休假,他可能会参加在山上徒步旅行活动。故选A。
59.推理判断题。由文章Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure部分中“Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. (穿上保暖的衣服,带上手电筒,晚上沿着邓高格山谷散步吧。这是一次充满冒险的旅行。导游将带领旅行团。你在这次旅行中看到的许多植物只有在晚上才能看到。)”可知,露西是一名大学生,对科学很感兴趣,想了解一些植物在夜间的生活。她会选择Trip 3.旅行。故选D。
(二十)
(23-24高一上·江苏无锡·期中)Just Cycle and Fold away
There’s no excuse not to get on your bike this spring. Get your indoor cycling fix and feel the benefits.
Great for general cardio (有氧的) fitness, exercise bikes can be a brilliant way of training at home. However, choosing the right bike is incredibly important, which is something that Roger Black and his team recognized when creating the Roger Black Folding Bike.
“Excellent value for money. Especially the ability to fold the exercise bike into a vertical (直立的) position and wheel it away for storage. This can also prevent you from throwing your clothes on it at the end of the day! Even if we are limited on space at home and work, we can continue physical activity with a Roger Black Folding Bike. This bike is helping me achieve my fitness goals following a recent running injury.”
——Brian Smith
“Best Present EVER are the words from my 77-year-old father who received his Roger Black fitness bike for his birthday. He said it is so simple and easy to use. The seat is VERY comfortable, so using it every day is a pleasure. It folds away nearly so it can be stored behind a door when necessary.”
——Anna Farnham
Roger Black is offering a 10% discount on the full range of home fitness equipment for all Reader’s Digest readers. Please use discount code DIGEST10 at checkout.
60.What can people do with a Roger Black Folding Bike?
A.Cycle in the mountains. B.Work out at home.
C.Hang their clothes. D.Celebrate birthdays
61.What is the advantage of this bike that both Brian and Anna mention?
A.Easy storage. B.Reasonable price.
C.Comfortable seats. D.Excellent quality.
62.What is the attitude of Brian and Anna towards the bike?
A.Skeptical B.Satisfied C.Indifferent D.Negative
63.If a Roger Black is labelled $150, how much will a Reader’s Digest reader pay?
A.$125 B.$130 C.$135 D.$145
64.Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A textbook. B.A blog post.
C.A magazine. D.An academic article.
【答案】60.B 61.A 62.B 63.C 64.C
【导语】本文为一篇应用文。介绍了一款家用折叠健身车,以及人们对它的评价。
60.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Great for general cardio (有氧的) fitness, exercise bikes can be a brilliant way of training at home. (健身车非常适合普通的有氧运动,因此它是在家锻炼的绝佳方式。)”可知,这款Roger Black折叠自行车可以让人们在家锻炼。故选B项。
61.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Especially the ability to fold the exercise bike into a vertical (直立的) position and wheel it away for storage. (尤其是能够将健身自行车折叠成直立的,并可以将它推走,以便存放。)”和第四段中“It folds away nearly so it can be stored behind a door when necessary. (它几乎可以折叠起来,有必要的话,还可以存放在门后。)”可知,Bria和Anna提到的这款自行车的好处就在于它便于存放。故选A项。
62.推理判断题。由文章第三段中“Excellent value for money. (物超所值。)”和第四段““Best Present EVER are the words from my 77-year-old father who received his Roger Black fitness bike for his birthday. He said it is so simple and easy to use. The seat is VERY comfortable, so using it every day is a pleasure. It folds away nearly so it can be stored behind a door when necessary.” (“最好的礼物是我77岁的父亲说的话,他的生日礼物是罗杰·布莱克健身自行车。他说它很简单,很容易使用。座位非常舒适,所以每天使用它是一种乐趣。它几乎可以折叠起来,所以必要时可以放在门后。”)”可知,二人对这种自行车是满意的。故选B。
63.细节理解题。由文章最后一段中“Roger Black is offering a 10% discount on the full range of home fitness equipment for all Reader’s Digest readers. (Roger Black为《读者文摘》的所有读者提供了一系列家庭健身器材的10%的折扣。)”可知,有10%的折扣。价格是135。故选C。
64.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Roger Black is offering a 10% discount on the full range of home fitness equipment for all Reader’s Digest readers. (Roger Black为《读者文摘》的所有读者提供了一系列家庭健身器材的10%的折扣。)”可知,此处提到为《读者文摘》的读者提供了折扣,故可推知,这篇文章来自一篇杂志。故选C项。
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