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专题08应用文写作
经典基础题
(一)
(23-24高一上·四川乐山期中)假定你是李华,在你成长的过程中父母或老师对你帮助很大,请写一篇英
语短文介绍其中一位,内容包括:
1.对你的帮助:
2,你的感受。
注意:
1,写作词数应为80左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My.…
(二)
(23-24高一上浙江金华,期中)假定你是李华,你的留学生同学Evs想要了解中国的传统节日。请你写封
电子邮件向他介绍中国的春节。内容包括:
1节日简介;2.风俗习惯;3邀请他一起过节。
注意:
1.词数80左右:有关节日的写作
2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Elvis,
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Yours,
Li Hua
(三)
(23-24高一上·四川眉山期中)假定你是李华,你校英语报“Food and Culture"栏月正在征集有关中国传统
美食的文章,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,推荐一道中国传统美食。内容包括:
1美食介绍:
2.推荐理由
注意:1.词数80左右:
2可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
(四)
(23-24高一上·湖北鄂州期中)为提高青少年合理使用互联网的意识,你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请
你以“Be Wise Internet Users'"为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1明智上网的重要性:
2提出具体建议(两到三条)。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右:
2请按如下格式在答趣卡的相应位置作答。
Be Wise Internet Users
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(五)
(23-24高一上浙江杭州·期中)假设你是李华,是一名高中生。最近,你的笔友艾米(Amy)给你寄来一
封信,说她因发胖而感到非常苦恼。请你根据下列要点给她写一封建议信。内容包括:
①注意饮食合理,营养均衡:
②经常锻炼,保证睡眠充足。
(六)
(23-24高一上江西南昌·期中)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom计划下个月来南昌旅游,想让你帮他制
定旅行计划,请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1.写信月的:
2.参观行程安排:
3.预想参观感受和期望。
注意:1.词数80左右:2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:滕王阁Tengwang Pavilion;万寿宫Wanshou Palace;广场Square
Dear Tom,
Yours.
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Li Hua
(七)
(23-24高一上·河北石家庄·期中)你校将举办以“responsible travel”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你根据自己
的旅行经历写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1.揭露不文明旅游行为:
2倡议“只留快乐不留痕”。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右。
2.请根据如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
(八)
(23-24高一上,安微阜阳·期中)你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Online Safety为主题写一篇发言稿参赛,
内容包括:
1分析现状:
2.提出建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Good morning,everyone.
(九)
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(2324高一上浙江宁波期中)假定你是某国际学校的学生李华。你校上周邀请专家M.Smith给学生做了
一个有关野生动物保护的讲座。请你为校英文报写一则报道,内容包括:
1.讲座时间和地点;
2讲座内容:
3活动反响。
注意:
1写作词数应为80左右。
2请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
A Lecture on"Wildlife Protection"
(十)
(23-24高一上·福建福州期中)2023年12月19日凌晨甘肃省发生了6.2级地震,建筑物坍塌,汽车、房
屋受损,人员出现伤亡。请根据下面提供的信息,为某英语报社写一篇80词左右的新闻报道,报道的标趣
已给出。
内容包括:
1受灾情况:如人员伤亡(多达100多人死亡,成百人受伤):数百建筑物损毁;供水、供电中断等:
2救援情况:如军队,医务人员等:
3赈灾措施:运送生活物资;人们捐款:
4希望和决心。
A Terrible Earthquake
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(十一)
(23-24高一上海南海口·期中)China Daily的Environment栏目正在向青少年征集关于保护野生动物的英
文短文,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包含:
1.许多野生动物频临灭绝,保护野生动物势在必行。
2.分析造成野生动物濒临灭绝的原因,至少两点。
3.提出保护野生动物的措施,至少两点。
注意:1词数80左右:2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(十二)
(2324高一上·四川巴中,期中)假定你校英语社团将在本周五下午举办“我的收获与打算演讲活动,请写
篇英语演讲稿,内容包括:
1.本期收获:
2.下期打算。
注意:1词数100左右,开头结尾已给出:
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear friends.
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Thanks for listening.
(十三)
(23-24高一上·甘肃兰州期中)假如你是张华,现正在参加中国教育国际交流协会(CEE)举行的中美千校
携手活动“1,OO0 Schools Hands Together”,请你给参与该活动的美国高中学生Sylvia写封邮件交流你眼中的
互联网,或者你认为的保护环境的意义。
注意:
1.词数80词左右:
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Sylvia,
Yours,
Zhang Hua
(十四)
(23-24高一上安徽芜湖期中)假定你是育才高中学生李华。你在校英文网站上看到学生会为“英语文化周”
在招募志愿者(volunteer),为一系类活动提供志愿服务,你打算给组织者Mrs Smith写一封应聘邮件,内容
包括:
1.写邮件目的:
2表述自身的优势(性格、能力等)
注意:1写作词数应为80左右:
2请按如下格式在答趣卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mrs Smith,
I'm Li Hua,a student from Class 3,Senior 1.
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Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
(十五)
(23-24高一上·吉林辽源·期中)假设你是李华,你校英语报社将举办主题为自然灾害的征文活动。请你给
英国朋友Alice写一封邮件,邀请她参加。内容包括:
1.说明缘由:
2.请她介绍美国的自然灾害并谈谈影响、应对措施等;
3.告知征文的截稿日期。
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯:
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alice.
Our school English paper will hold an essay competition whose theme is Natural Disasters.
Yours,
LiHua
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优选提升题
(十六)
(23-24高一上广西柳州期中)假定你是李华,上月开启了自己的高中生活,请你给你的美国笔友B©b写
一封信,内容包括:
1,介绍自己的学习和生活:
2.分享自己的感受:
3.邀请Bob来中国交换学习。
注意:1可适当增加细节,使行文连贯:
2.字数120左右。
Dear Bob,
(十七)
(23-24高一上安徽滁州期中)假定你是李华,本周末你校将组织郊游活动.请给你的美国朋友Ashley写
封邮件邀请她参加。内容包括:
1.活动时间和地点;
2.活动内容安排:
3.欢迎Ashley参加.
注意
1.写作词数应为80个左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ashley.
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
(十八)
(23-24高一上·江苏盐城期中)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Linda因为肥胖问题(obesity)而遭到同学
的嘲笑,为此她感到非常苦恼,写信向你求助。请你给她写一封回信,内容包括:
1.给予安慰:
2.提供建议。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的对应位置作答。
Dear Linda,
Yours,
LiHua
(十九)
(23-24高一上江苏盐城期中)限定你是李华,上周日你校举办了以“创意校园,科技校园为主题的第15
届校园科技节。请你为校报写一篇英文报道,内容包括:
1.活动目的:2.活动内容;3.活动反响。
注意:1。写作词数应为80词左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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专题08应用文写作
(一)
(23-24高一上·四川乐山·期中)假定你是李华,在你成长的过程中父母或老师对你帮助很大,请写一篇英语短文介绍其中一位,内容包括:
1.对你的帮助;
2.你的感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My…
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 My teacher
My English teacher Mr. Wang is very kind and easygoing. He helps me a lot with my English.
When I am in trouble, he always encourages me to face my difficulties and gives me good suggestions. I still remember that once I failed in an English exam and was very upset. He cheered me up and told me to do more reading and practise listening every day. With his help, I made progress in English and learned it better and better.
I’m very thankful for what he has done for me. I believe he will be proud of me in the future.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英语短文介绍成长的过程中对自己帮助很大的人。
【详解】1.词汇积累
善良的:kind→goodness
随和的:easygoing→amiable
帮助:helps→assists
记得:remember→recall
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句:With his help, I made progress in English and learned it better and better.
同义句:Thanks to his help, I made progress in English and learned it better and better.
【点睛】【高分句型1】When I am in trouble, he always encourages me to face my difficulties and gives me good suggestions. (运用了When引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】I still remember that once I failed in an English exam and was very upset. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
(二)
(23-24高一上·浙江金华·期中)假定你是李华,你的留学生同学Elvis想要了解中国的传统节日。请你写封电子邮件向他介绍中国的春节。内容包括:
1.节日简介; 2.风俗习惯; 3.邀请他一起过节。
注意:
1.词数80左右;有关节日的写作
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3.开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Elvis,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Elvis,
Knowing that you are interested in the Spring Festival, I am really glad to write to tell you about it.
The Spring Festival is a typical traditional festival. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. On that day, we often eat our traditional dumplings, which are very delicious. Besides, people usually decorate the doors and windows with red couplets and hang red lanterns, because red means good luck. Perhaps you will enjoy lion dance and set off fireworks with us if you come. Children can get lucky money from their parents and grandparents.
I’d like to invite you to join us for the Spring Festival. Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给留学生同学Elvis写封电子邮件向他介绍中国的春节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣:be interested in →be keen on
高兴的:glad →delighted
此外:besides → what’s more
美味的:delicious →tasty
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:The Spring Festival is a typical traditional festival. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month.
拓展句:The Spring Festival is a typical traditional festival, which falls on the first day of the first lunar month.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you are interested in the Spring Festival, I am really glad to write to tell you about it.(运用了现在分词短语作状语和that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】On that day, we often eat our traditional dumplings, which are very delicious.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
(三)
(23-24高一上·四川眉山·期中)假定你是李华,你校英语报“Food and Culture”栏目正在征集有关中国传统美食的文章,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,推荐一道中国传统美食。内容包括:
1.美食介绍:
2.推荐理由
注意:1.词数 80 左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 My Favorite Traditional Chinese Food
As a Chinese, I take pride in our rich and diverse food culture. Among the many delicious dishes, Jiaozi, also known as dumplings is my favorite.
Jiaozi is made with dough skin and a variety of fillings, such as meat, vegetables, and seafood. Boiled, steamed, or fried, it is often served during festivals and family gatherings. With its shape resembling ancient Chinese currency, Jiaozi symbolizes wealth and good luck in Chinese culture.
Unique in taste and cultural significance, Jiaozi is a must-try that not only satisfies your stomach but also offers a glimpse into our profound and fascinating culture.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的稿件。要求考生向校英语报“Food and Culture”栏目投稿,推荐一道中国传统美食。
【详解】1.词汇积累
以……为荣:take pride in→ be proud of
各种各样的:a variety of → varieties of/various
重要性:significance→ importance
迷人的:fascinating→ charming/enchanting
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Among the many delicious dishes, Jiaozi, also known as dumplings is my favorite.
拓展句:Among the many delicious dishes, Jiaozi, which is also known as dumplings, is my favorite.
【点睛】【高分句型1】With its shape resembling ancient Chinese currency, Jiaozi symbolizes wealth and good luck in Chinese culture.(运用了with复合结构)
【高分句型2】Unique in taste and cultural significance, Jiaozi is a must-try that not only satisfies your stomach but also offers a glimpse into our profound and fascinating culture.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
(四)
(23-24高一上·湖北鄂州·期中)为提高青少年合理使用互联网的意识,你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你以“Be Wise Internet Users”为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1.明智上网的重要性;
2.提出具体建议(两到三条)。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Be Wise Internet Users
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Be Wise Internet Users
It goes without saying that the Internet plays an increasingly important role in our lives. However, to make the best use of the Internet, we must be wise Internet users.
In the first place, we must use the Internet for the right purposes. Besides having online classes, we can search for some useful information on the Internet instead of playing computer games. What’s more, we need to limit our time on the Internet. It’s common knowledge that long screen time does great harm to our mental health as well as eyes. Never should we enjoy the convenience of technology at the cost of our health.
Let’s use the Internet wisely and improve our studies effectively!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“Be Wise Internet Users”为题写一篇发言稿,参加学校将举办的英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的:important→significant/vital/crucial
目的:purpose→aim/goal/intention/objective
寻找:search for→look for/seek for
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:However, to make the best use of the Internet, we must be wise Internet users.
拓展句:However, we must be wise Internet users in order that we make the best use of the Internet.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 It goes without saying that the Internet plays an increasingly important role in our lives.(运用了that引导同位语从句)
【高分句型2】It’s common knowledge that long screen time does great harm to our mental health as well as eyes. (运用了it作形式主语,that引导的真正的主语从句)
(五)
(23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期中)假设你是李华,是一名高中生。最近,你的笔友艾米(Amy)给你寄来一封信,说她因发胖而感到非常苦恼。请你根据下列要点给她写一封建议信。内容包括:
①注意饮食合理,营养均衡;
②经常锻炼,保证睡眠充足。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Amy,
I’m sorry to hear that you are upset because you have put on weight. The following are some tips on how to keep fit.
First of all, to keep healthy, you need to have a balanced diet. Don’t eat the foods containing too much sugar and fat, which will make you put on weight easily. Besides, it is important to take regular exercise. Sports like riding and walking are of great benefit to your health, which can help keep you in shape. Enough sleep makes your body relaxed. As a result, for the benefit of your health, it is necessary that you should have enough sleep and rest. Last but not least, there is no need to worry about weight gain and weight loss. As far as I’m concerned, nothing is more important than health.
I do hope my tips will be helpful to you.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Amy写一封建议信帮助她解决发胖带来的烦恼。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
关于:on→concerning/regarding
首先:first of all→first and foremost
重要的:important→vital/significant
因此:as a result→as a concequence/concequently
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:Besides, it is important to take regular exercise. Sports like riding and walking are of great benefit to your health, which can help keep you in shape.
拓展句:Besides, it is important to take regular exercise, because sports like riding and walking are of great benefit to your health, which can help keep you in shape.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Don’t eat the foods containing too much sugar and fat, which will make you put on weight easily.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]As a result, for the benefit of your health, it is necessary that you should have enough sleep and rest. (运用了it作形式主语,that引导主语从句)
(六)
(23-24高一上·江西南昌·期中)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom计划下个月来南昌旅游,想让你帮他制定旅行计划,请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 参观行程安排;
3. 预想参观感受和期望。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:滕王阁Tengwang Pavilion;万寿宫Wanshou Palace;广场Square
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I'm thrilled to hear about your upcoming trip to Nanchang next month! Let me help you plan an unforgettable journey.
Your visit will start with a tour of the iconic Tengwang Pavilion, where you can marvel at its ancient architecture and enjoy the panoramic views of the river. Following that, we'll go to Wanshou Palace, a place rich in cultural heritage and history that will surely attract you. I've also scheduled a visit to the bustling squares, where you can immerse yourself in the local atmosphere, try some delicious street food, and perhaps even join a traditional dance.
I believe this trip will not only be a feast for your eyes but also a heartwarming experience.
Looking forward to your arrival!
Best Wishes,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。 要求考生给美国朋友Tom写一封回信,他计划下个月来南昌旅游,想让你帮他制定旅行计划。内容包括:1. 写信目的; 2. 参观行程安排; 3. 预想参观感受和期望。
【详解】1.词汇积累
兴奋的:thrilled→excited
难忘的: unforgettable→memorable
吸引:attract→captivate
前往:go to→ head to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I'm thrilled to hear about your upcoming trip to Nanchang next month!
拓展句:I'm thrilled to hear that you are coming to visit Nanchang next month!
【点睛】【高分句型1】Your visit will start with a tour of the iconic Tengwang Pavilion, where you can marvel at its ancient architecture and enjoy the panoramic views of the river.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I believe this trip will not only be a feast for your eyes but also a heartwarming experience.(believe后运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句)
(七)
(23-24高一上·河北石家庄·期中)你校将举办以“responsible travel”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你根据自己的旅行经历写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1. 揭露不文明旅游行为;
2. 倡议“只留快乐不留痕”。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右。
2. 请根据如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Hello everyone, Today, I’d like to talk about responsible camping.
Camping is fun, but not everyone practices responsible camping. Some campers leave their trash behind. Some damage plants, disturb wildlife, and even leave their campfires unattended, posing risks to nature and other campers. We should say no to irresponsible camping behavior.
Please remember, “Leave nothing but happiness.” This means when we go camping, we should clean up after ourselves and respect the environment. This way, we can ensure that nature stays beautiful for everyone.
So, let’s camp with care and leave behind only positive memories. Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据自己的旅行经历写一篇发言稿参赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
垃圾:trash→litter
记住:remember→keep in mind
美丽:beautiful→gorgeous
确保:ensure→make sure
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:Some campers leave their trash behind. Some damage plants, disturb wildlife, and even leave their campfires unattended, posing risks to nature and other campers.
拓展句:Some campers leave their trash behind while some damage plants, disturb wildlife, and even leave their campfires unattended, posing risks to nature and other campers.
【点睛】[高分句型1] This means when we go camping, we should clean up after ourselves and respect the environment. (运用了省略了引导词的宾语从句和when引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] This way, we can ensure that nature stays beautiful for everyone. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
(八)
(23-24高一上·安徽阜阳·期中)你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Online Safety为主题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1.分析现状;
2.提出建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Good morning, everyone.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Good morning, everyone. As we all know, the Internet has made it easier to communicate, learn, and interact with each other. However, it causes certain risks and challenges to our safety and privacy. According to a recent survey, a significant number of people have had some form of bad experiences online.
To ensure our online safety, we should always be careful about our personal information, especially on social media. We can also set strong passwords for all our online accounts. In this way, we can protect ourselves and enjoy the benefits of the Internet.
Thank you for your attention.
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生以Online Safety为主题写一篇发言稿参加英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
引起:cause→lead to
确保:ensure→insure
许多:a significant number of →many/a large amount of
好处:benefits→advantages
2.句式拓展
改为倒装句
原句:In this way, we can protect ourselves and enjoy the benefits of the Internet.
拓展句:Only in this way can we protect ourselves and enjoy the benefits of the Internet.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As we all know, the Internet has made it easier to communicate, learn, and interact with each other. (运用了as引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】To ensure our online safety, we should always be careful about our personal information, especially on social media. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
(九)
(23-24高一上·浙江宁波·期中)假定你是某国际学校的学生李华。你校上周邀请专家Mr. Smith给学生做了一个有关野生动物保护的讲座。请你为校英文报写一则报道,内容包括:
1.讲座时间和地点;
2.讲座内容;
3.活动反响。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
A Lecture on “Wildlife Protection”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
A Lecture on “Wildlife Protection”
Last Friday witnessed a fascinating lecture with the theme of “Wildlife Protection” in the Lecture Hall.
The lecture, which was given by Mr. Smith, a famous biologist, started at 9: 00 a. m., running for two hours. Through presenting specific facts, figures and stories, Mr. Smith introduced the challenges faced by various species worldwide and highlighted the importance of preserving natural habitats. He also proposed effective measures that young people can take to safeguard wildlife.
The lecture received an overwhelmingly positive response from the students. They were deeply moved and motivated to take action in their own lives and contribute to wildlife conservation.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一则报道,介绍专家Mr. Smith给学生做的一个有关野生动物保护的讲座。
【详解】1.词汇积累
精彩的:fascinating→wonderful
各式各样的:various → a variety of
强调:highlight→stress
保护:conservation→ protection
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The lecture received an overwhelmingly positive response from the students. They were deeply moved and motivated to take action in their own lives and contribute to wildlife conservation.
拓展句:The lecture received an overwhelmingly positive response from the students, who were deeply moved and motivated to take action in their own lives and contribute to wildlife conservation.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The lecture, which was given by Mr. Smith, a famous biologist, started at 9: 00 a. m., running for two hours.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】He also proposed effective measures that young people can take to safeguard wildlife.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
(十)
(23-24高一上·福建福州·期中)2023年12月19日凌晨甘肃省发生了6.2级地震,建筑物坍塌,汽车、房屋受损,人员出现伤亡。请根据下面提供的信息,为某英语报社写一篇80词左右的新闻报道,报道的标题已给出。
内容包括:
1.受灾情况:如人员伤亡(多达100多人死亡,成百人受伤);数百建筑物损毁;供水、供电中断等;
2.救援情况:如军队,医务人员等;
3.赈灾措施:运送生活物资;人们捐款;
4.希望和决心。
A Terrible Earthquake
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
A Terrible Earthquake
A terrible earthquake struck Gansu Province, which caused great damages. The number of deaths stood at more than 100, and hundreds of people were injured. Numerous houses and roads were in ruins. Water and the electricity were cut off. Rescue workers, including medical teams and troops were sent to the disaster-hit area. An emergency delivery of fresh water and food was transported to the area. With donations in large amounts and joint efforts of all the people, we believe the place will revive itself and get back up on its feet soon.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。2023年12月19日凌晨甘肃省发生了6.2级地震,建筑物坍塌,汽车、房屋受损,人员出现伤亡。要求考生按照要求就此写一篇新闻报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
造成:cause→ lead to
许多的:numerous→ bountiful
运送:transport→ deliver
相信:believe→ be convinced
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:A terrible earthquake struck Gansu Province, which caused great damages.
拓展句:A terrible earthquake struck Gansu Province, causing great damages.
【点睛】【高分句型1】A terrible earthquake struck Gansu Province, which caused great damages. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】With donations in large amounts and joint efforts of all the people, we believe the place will revive itself and get back up on its feet soon.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
(十一)
(23-24高一上·海南海口·期中)China Daily的 Environment栏目正在向青少年征集关于保护野生动物的英文短文,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包含:
1. 许多野生动物濒临灭绝,保护野生动物势在必行。
2. 分析造成野生动物濒临灭绝的原因,至少两点。
3. 提出保护野生动物的措施,至少两点。
注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Many wild animals have already died out and hundreds of others are becoming endangered. So it is of vital importance to protect wild animals.
The reasons why wild animals are endangered are as follows. Firstly, the forests where wild animals live are being destroyed. As a consequence, a lot of animals are losing their habitats. Secondly, plenty of animals are become extinct because of terrible pollution.
In my opinion, the government should prohibit people from destroying forests and shut down the factories which pollute rivers and air. More importantly, more nature reserves should be set up for the wildlife.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。China Daily的 Environment栏目正在向青少年征集关于保护野生动物的英文短文,要求考生写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
至关重要的:vital→ crucial
重要性:importance→ significance
破坏:destroy→ damage
因此:as a consequence→ as a result
2.句式拓展
陈述句变倒装句
原句:In my opinion, the government should prohibit people from destroying forests and shut down the factories which pollute rivers and air.
拓展句:In my opinion, not only should the government prohibit people from destroying forests but also shut down the factories which pollute rivers and air.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The reasons why wild animals are endangered are as follows.(运用了why引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Firstly, the forests where wild animals live are being destroyed. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)
(十二)
(23-24高一上·四川巴中·期中)假定你校英语社团将在本周五下午举办“我的收获与打算”演讲活动,请写一篇英语演讲稿,内容包括:
1.本期收获;
2.下期打算。
注意:1.词数100左右;开头结尾已给出;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear friends,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening.
【答案】Dear friends,
I’m glad to stand here and introduce to you what I’ve achieved this term and my plans for the next term. This term is so amazing. So far, I’ve made many new friends and I’ve learned a lot from them. At the same time, my high school teachers are all kind. They’ve taught me a lot. To my great joy, I’ve made great progress in my English study, especially in my English writing. I can write complete and correct sentences in English, which was impossible for me in the past.
Next term, I plan to spend more time improving my math and physics. Meanwhile, I’ll do more exercise to ensure my physical and mental health.
Thanks for listening
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你校英语社团将在本周五下午举办“我的收获与打算”演讲活动这一情况,写一篇英语演讲稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad→ happy
提高,改善:improving→ enhancing
与此同时:Meanwhile→ At the same time
获得:achieved→ obtained
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:At the same time, my high school teachers are all kind. They’ve taught me a lot.
拓展句:At the same time, my high school teachers are all kind, who have taught me a lot.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I can write complete and correct sentences in English, which was impossible for me in the past.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I’m glad to stand here and introduce to you what I’ve achieved this term and my plans for the next term.(运用了连接代词what引导的宾语从句。)
(十三)
(23-24高一上·甘肃兰州·期中)假如你是张华,现正在参加中国教育国际交流协会(CEAIE)举行的中美千校携手活动“1,000 Schools Hands Together”,请你给参与该活动的美国高中学生Sylvia 写封邮件交流你眼中的互联网, 或者你认为的保护环境的意义。
注意:
1.词数 80 词左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Sylvia,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【答案】范文1:
Dear Sylvia,
I am Zhang Hua, participating in the China-American “1,000 Schools Hands Together” organized by CEAIE.
In my eyes, the Internet is a window to the world, a powerful tool for knowledge sharing and cultural exchange. It connects people across the globe, allowing us to share ideas, learn from each other, and broaden our horizons. The internet has also opened up new possibilities for communication, entertainment, and social networking.
However, like any other tool, the internet has its downsides. We need to be mindful of the information we consume and how we use the internet ethically and responsibly.
I am excited to learn about the internet in the United States and exchange ideas with you on this global platform.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
范文2:
Dear Sylvia,
As a participant in the Sino-American “1,000 Schools Hands Together” organized by CEAIE, I am writing to share my thoughts on the importance of environmental protection.
Environmental protection is crucial for our future generations and the survival of our planet. Global warming and climate change are becoming increasingly severe, affecting our health, economy, and society. By protecting the environment, we can ensure a sustainable future for ourselves and our children.
Environmental protection also contributes to the well-being of our society. A clean and safe environment improves our quality of life and fosters a healthier, more sustainable community.
Therefore, I hope that we can work together to promote environmental protection and create a better future for ourselves and future generations.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于普通书信。要求考生给正在参加中国教育国际交流协会(CEAIE)举行的中美千校携手活动的美国高中学生Sylvia 写一封邮件,交流自己眼中的互联网, 或者自己对保护环境的意义的认识。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参与:participate in → take part in
有影响力的:powerful → influential
可能性: possibility → probability
然而:however→ nevertheless
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:It connects people across the globe, allowing us to share ideas, learn from each other, and broaden our horizons.
拓展句:It connects people across the globe, which allows us to share ideas, learn from each other, and broaden our horizons.
【点睛】[高分句型1]I am Zhang Hua, participating in the China-American “1,000 Schools Hands Together” organized by CEAIE. (运用了过去分词作定语)
[高分句型2]We need to be mindful of the information we consume and how we use the internet ethically and responsibly. (运用了省略关系代词的定语从句和how引导宾语从句)
(十四)
(23-24高一上·安徽芜湖·期中)假定你是育才高中学生李华。你在校英文网站上看到学生会为“英语文化周”在招募志愿者(volunteer),为一系类活动提供志愿服务,你打算给组织者 Mrs Smith写一封应聘邮件,内容包括:
1.写邮件目的;
2.表述自身的优势(性格、能力等)。
注意:1.写作词数应为 80 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mrs Smith,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 3, Senior 1.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Mrs Smith,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 3, Senior 1. I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer to provide service for the “English Culture Week”.
As an outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates. Besides, I have such a good command of English that I work as an assistant to my English teacher. Successfully, I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class, which have been appreciated by both teachers and my classmates. I will be grateful if you could take my application into consideration.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封应聘信,申请成为学校“英语文化周”活动的志愿者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
精通:have a good command of→have a good knowledge of
此外:besides→what’s more
感激的:grateful→thankful
把……考虑在内:take...into consideration→take...into account
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句: I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer to provide service for the “English Culture Week”.
拓展句: I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer to provide service for the “English Culture Week”, which will be held two weeks later.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides, I have such a good command of English that I work as an assistant to my English teacher.(运用了such...that...引导的结果状语从句)
【高分句型2】Successfully, I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class, which have been appreciated by both teachers and my classmates.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
(十五)
(23-24高一上·吉林辽源·期中)假设你是李华,你校英语报社将举办主题为自然灾害的征文活动。请你给英国朋友Alice写一封邮件,邀请她参加。内容包括:
1. 说明缘由;
2. 请她介绍美国的自然灾害并谈谈影响、应对措施等;
3. 告知征文的截稿日期。
注意:
1. 词数 80 左右;
2. 可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
Our school English paper will hold an essay competition whose theme is Natural Disasters.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Alice,
Our school English paper will hold an essay competition whose theme is Natural Disasters. I’d like to invite you to take part in it.
It is well-known that many natural disasters happen every year in America, causing great damage. You can introduce the main natural disasters, such as hurricanes and snowstorms and tell some common knowledge about them. For example, you can discuss how they happen, what harm they may cause, and what you can do in face of disasters. The measures you take may benefit us, as we also face many natural disasters.
The deadline is June 8th, 2020. Looking forward to your article.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Alice写一封邮件,邀请她参加学校英语报社将举办主题为自然灾害的征文活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加:take part in → participate in
导致:cause → lead to
例如:for example → for instance
面对:face → be faced with
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:It is well-known that many natural disasters happen every year in America, causing great damage.
拓展句:As is known to all, many natural disasters happen every year in America, causing great damage.
【点睛】【高分句型1】For example, you can discuss how they happen, what harm they may cause, and what you can do in face of disasters. (运用了how和what引导的宾语从句作discuss的宾语)
【高分句型2】The measures you take may benefit us, as we also face many natural disasters. (运用了省略关系代词的定语从句修饰名词measures以及as引导的原因状语从句)
(十六)
(23-24高一上·广西柳州·期中)假定你是李华,上月开启了自己的高中生活,请你给你的美国笔友Bob写一封信,内容包括:
1. 介绍自己的学习和生活;
2. 分享自己的感受;
3. 邀请Bob来中国交换学习。
注意:1.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
2.字数120左右。
Dear Bob,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Bob,
How is everything going? Last month I started my high school life. I’m so excited that I can’t wait to share it with you.
My new school is not so big but very beautiful, which offers us a great learning atmosphere. I got to know my new teachers and classmates. What impressed me most is my math teacher. I found her friendly and experienced, which makes me relaxed and gives me confidence to face the challenges. We have many more subjects to learn so I should study much harder. During the weeks, I took part in various activities where I had a lot of fun and made new friends. In short, my senior high life is more meaningful and colorful.
Since you are interested in Chinese culture, I sincerely invite you to be an exchange student here. I believe you will have an unforgettable experience. Looking forward to your arrival.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给Bob写一封信,介绍自己的学习和生活,分享自己的感受,邀请Bob来中国交换学习。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
激动的:excited→thrilled
给……留下印象:impress→make an impression on
参加:take part in→participate in
总之:in short→in general
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:My new school is not so big but very beautiful, which offers us a great learning atmosphere.
拓展句:My new school is not so big but very beautiful, offering us a great learning atmosphere.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I found her friendly and experienced, which makes me relaxed and gives me confidence to face the challenges.(使用了“find+宾语+宾补”结构和“make+宾语+宾补”结构、which引导非限制性定语从句、不定式作后置定语)
【高分句型2】Since you are interested in Chinese culture, I sincerely invite you to be an exchange student here.(使用了Since引导原因状语从句、不定式作宾补)
(十七)
(23-24高一上·安徽滁州·期中)假定你是李华, 本周末你校将组织郊游活动, 请给你的美国朋友 Ashley 写封邮件邀请她参加。内容包括:
1. 活动时间和地点;
2. 活动内容安排;
3. 欢迎 Ashley 参加。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ashley,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Ashley,
How are you doing? Learning that an outing to the National Forest Park will be held in our school, I am writing to invite you to participate.
As scheduled, we’ll meet at the school gate at 6:30 this Saturday morning and then go to the park by bus. In this tour, not only can you enjoy the unique rocks, ancient and precious trees around you, but also you can admire the beautiful scenery on the way. I highly recommend you to participate in this meaningful activity, in which you can enrich your knowledge and make more friends.
I’m looking forward to your arrival.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。本周末学校将组织郊游活动, 要求考生给美国朋友 Ashley写封邮件邀请她参加。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办:hold→launch
独特的:unique→ distinctive
参加:participate in→take part in
珍贵的:precious→ valuable
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Learning that an outing to the National Forest Park will be held in our school, I am writing to invite you to participate.
拓展句:Because I learn that an outing to the National Forest Park will be held in our school, I am writing to invite you to participate.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In this tour, not only can you enjoy the unique rocks, ancient and precious trees around you, but also you can admire the beautiful scenery on the way. (运用了部分倒装的结构)
【高分句型2】I highly recommend you to participate in this meaningful activity, in which you can enrich your knowledge and make more friends.(运用了介词+关系代词引导的定语从句结构)
(十八)
(23-24高一上·江苏盐城·期中)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Linda因为肥胖问题(obesity)而遭到同学的嘲笑,为此她感到非常苦恼,写信向你求助。请你给她写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 给予安慰;
2. 提供建议。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的对应位置作答。
Dear Linda,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Linda,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re upset at being laughed at by your classmates because of your obesity. But I think it unnecessary for you to care about that.
In my opinion, you are great as you are. After all, it is what you are rather than how you look that counts. On the other hand, I have some advice for you if you want to lose some weight. Firstly, change your eating habits and keep a balanced diet, which will help prevent diseases. Secondly, take exercise regularly, which is a good way for you to get rid of your obesity. Thirdly, make sure you get enough sleep.
If you follow my advice, you are sure to look nice and feel good. I hope you can get out of trouble soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生给因为肥胖问题受到同学嘲笑的笔友Linda写一封信,需对她的苦恼进行安慰,并为她提供建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
烦恼的:upset→distressed, unsettled
因为:because of→due to, owing to, on account of
没必要的:unnecessary→inessential, needless, dispensable
在我看来:in my opinion→from my perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:But I think it unnecessary for you to care about that.
拓展句:But I think (that) it is unnecessary for you to care about that.
【点睛】【高分句型1】After all, it is what you are rather than how you look that counts.(运用了what引导名词性从句作is的表语,how引导名词性从句作rather than的宾语,it is… that…的强调句型)
【高分句型2】I have some advice for you if you want to lose some weight.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
【高分句型3】Firstly, change your eating habits and keep a balanced diet, which will help prevent diseases.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
(十九)
(23-24高一上·江苏盐城·期中)假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了以“创意校园,科技校园”为主题的第15届校园科技节。请你为校报写一篇英文报道,内容包括:
1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.活动反响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80词左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The 15th Campus Science Festival of Our School
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Aiming to encourage students to take an interest in science, our school held the 15th Campus Science Festival last Sunday. With its theme “Creative Campus, Scientific Campus”, the festival went off with a bang.
Exhibition boards were set up showcasing the critical significance of science to human survival and prosperity, as well as China’s progress in scientific development. The Science Workshop appealed to a number of students where they had the chance to get involved in different experiments. What’s more, a classroom-decoration competition was held which was truly excellent and showed off students’ creative talent.
The Science Festival has proved to be a huge success. Not only has it broadened our scientific knowledge, but also it has stimulated our creativity and enthusiasm in science.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校报写一篇英文报道,报道上周日学校举办的以“创意校园,科技校园”为主题的第15届校园科技节。内容包括:
1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.活动反响。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣:take an interest in→be interested in
吸引:appeal to → attract
参与:get involved in→participate in
热情:enthusiasm→passion
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:With its theme “Creative Campus, Scientific Campus”, the festival went off with a bang.
拓展句:The festival, whose theme was “Creative Campus, Scientific Campus”, went off with a bang.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The Science Workshop appealed to a number of students where they had the chance to get involved in different experiments.(运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Not only has it broadened our scientific knowledge, but also it has stimulated our creativity and enthusiasm in science.(运用了not only…but also…的部分倒装)
(二十)
(23-24高一上·安徽芜湖期中)假定你是高中生李华,你校即将举办体育运动会。请写封邮件邀请你校的英国交换生Tom参加,内容包括:
1. 时间、地点;
2. 欢迎他参加项目。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
Knowing that you are good at sports, I am writing to invite you to participate in the sports meeting to be held in our school on January 15th, next Friday. As scheduled, we will hold it in the newly-built gymnasium.
Two hundred students will take part in a variety of sports events, including not only the traditional events like running races, but also some interesting group events. You can sign up for any sport event if you like. I’m sure you’ll find it exciting and educational. When necessary, contact me at any time for further information.
Best wishes.
Yours sinlerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面面表达属于应用文。要求考生写封邮件邀请本校的英国交换生Tom参加即将举行的校运动会。
【详解】1.词汇积累
擅长:be good at→ do well in
参加:participate in →join in
各种: a variety of→ various
相信:be sure→ have the confidence/belief
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:You can sign up for any sport event if you like.
拓展句:You can sign up for any sport event you’re interested in.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you are good at sports, I am writing to invite you to participate in the sports meeting to be held in our school on January 15th, next Friday.(运用了现在分词作状语,不定式作状语和后置定语)
【高分句型2】When necessary, contact me at any time for further information.(使用了状语从句的省略)
(二十一)
(23-24高一上·云南昆明·期中)假如你是高中生李华, 你校下个月将举办主题为“When the buying stops, the killing can, too”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇关于保护野生动物的演讲稿参加此次活动, 内容要点如下:
1. 野生动物生存现状;
2. 野生动物保护呼吁。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Good morning! I’m honored to stand here to deliver my speech, whose theme is “When the buying stops, the killing can, too”.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
【答案】Good morning! I’m honored to stand here to deliver my speech, whose theme is “When the buying stops, the killing can, too”.
As we all know, our planet is our beautiful home, where wildlife and humans should have lived together harmoniously. However,more and more wildlife is faced with extinction,whose habitats are becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built. Even worse, to make profit, hunters are kiling wildlife. Many animals are being butchered to meet buyers’ need, causing their population to drop increasingly.
It’s high time that we should change our way of life and stop hunting wildlife.If everyone boycotts buying any products made from wildlife, the killing can stop, too. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to our planet.
That's all.Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是高中生李华, 你校下个月将举办主题为“When the buying stops, the killing can, too”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇关于保护野生动物的演讲稿参加此次活动。
【详解】词汇积累
荣幸做某事:honored→privileged
甚至更糟糕的:even worse→what’s worse
满足某人的要求:meet one’s need→satisfy one’s need
导致:cause→lead to
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Many animals are being butchered to meet buyers’ need, causing their population to drop increasingly.
拓展句:Many animals are being butchered to meet buyers’ need, which leads to their population to drop increasingly.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As we all know, our planet is our beautiful home, where wildlife and humans should have lived together harmoniously.(运用了as和where引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】However,more and more wildlife is faced with extinction,whose habitats are becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built.(运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句和as引导时间状语从句)
(二十二)
(23-24高一上·贵州黔东南·期中)假定你是李华,你的笔友Bruce最近沉迷于抖音无法自拔,向你求助。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.表示理解和关心;
2.沉迷抖音的危害;
3.你的建议及理由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.词汇:抖音Tik Tok
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Bruce,
I am sorry to hear that you are suffering from Tik Tok addiction. Actually, it is commonly seen that more and more teenagers get crazy about Tik Tok and spend a lot of time watching and sharing videos online, which makes them unable to focus on study. Therefore, I think it is a must for you to take action. You should start some other hobbies, such as reading, listening to music or playing chess. Besides, you had better make more friends through face-to-face communication.
I sincerely hope that these ideas can help you with the problem. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给寻求帮助的笔友Bruce写回信,告知他沉迷抖音的危害,并给出自己的建议及理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
遗憾的:sorry→regretful
受……之苦: suffer from→ be subjected to
实际上:actually→as a matter of fact/in practice/in effect/in fact
对……着迷,发狂:get crazy about→be addicted to
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Actually, it is commonly seen that more and more teenagers get crazy about Tik Tok and spend a lot of time watching and sharing videos online, which makes them unable to focus on study.
拓展句:Actually, it is common to see an increasing number of teenagers, who get crazy about Tik Tok and spend a lot of time, watching and sharing videos online, which makes them unable to focus on study.
【点睛】【高分句型1】
Actually, it is commonly seen that more and more teenagers get crazy about Tik Tok and spend a lot of time watching and sharing videos online, which makes them unable to focus on study.(运用了主语从句,现在分词形式作伴随状语,非限制性定语从句)
I sincerely hope that these ideas can help you with the problem. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
(二十三)
(23-24高一上·福建宁德·期中)假如你是李华,你校学生会准备在世界地球日以“Wildlife Protection”为主题举办英语演讲活动。请你用英文写一篇关于野生动物保护的演讲稿,内容包括:
1. 原因; 2. 措施; 3. 期望。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, respectful judges and fellow students.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all Thank you.
【答案】 Good morning, respectful judges and fellow students. I am honored to make a speech on wildlife protection.
We are living on this planet where species are dying out. With less bio-diversity, we will be faced with disasters sooner or later. Therefore, it’s vital that measures should be taken. First, laws must be made to protect all wildlife. Then, people should be educated and their awareness of wildlife protection should be raised. Last, we each can do something to make a difference.
If we all take measures, I believe we will have a better home.
That’s all. Thank you.
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华,你校学生会准备在世界地球日以“Wildlife Protection”为主题举办英语演讲活动。请你用英文写一篇关于野生动物保护的演讲稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
演讲:lecture→speech
提高:improve→raise
重要的:important→vital
采取行动、措施:take actions→take measures
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:With less bio-diversity, we will be faced with disasters sooner or later. Therefore, it’s vital that measures should be taken.
拓展句:It’s vital that measures should be taken because with less bio-diversity, we will be faced with disasters sooner or later.
【点睛】[高分句型1] We are living on this planet where species are dying out. (运用了where引导定语从句)
[高分句型2] If we all take measures, I believe we will have a better home. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)
试卷第1页,共3页
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