Unit 3 Jobs 单元主题首字母填空13篇（分层练习）英语沪教版五四学制2024七年级上册

Unit3 Jobs 单元主题首字母填空13篇（分层练习） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、短文填空 Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺每空格限填一词，首字母已给） Many people like animals very much. They usually have pet animals. Some pets are very pretty, lovely and even h 1 , because they can do things for their owners. When their pets get ill, they usually take them to an animal d 2 or an animal hospital. Sometimes animals are ill or hurt so b 3 that people can’t carry them. So Doctor Val has a travelling hospital. His hospital’s on a van, there is an operating (手术) table, a medicine box and e 4 else he wants to treat birds and animals. Dr. Val’s hospital has been o 5 for about 10 years. Val loves his work. He is very b 6 every day and he has saved many animal pets. Dr. Val says, “We want some more travelling hospitals. I hope some other people can have their travelling hospitals. We must look after animals well.” Would you like to have a hospital for animals? Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给. What comes to your mind when you see the word “librarian (图书管理员)”? Many people would probably say, “They are people who organize books in a library.” What else do these people do? We spoke with Kathryn Bergeron, who works at a public library in America, to find the a 7 . Q: What jobs do you often do? A: Librarians do not just make sure the books are on these right s 8 .We also do many things such as how to order new books, help readers find the resources they need and t 9 people how to use new technologies. Q: How has your job changed? A: The Internet is both our best friend and our worst enemy. Many people say librarians are dying out because people can get much information from the Internet e 10 . But not everything on the Internet is true. I think people will always need libraries and librarians. Q: What’s the worst part of your jobs? A: Librarians have to carry out the library rules. Often, this is a normal job. “Please put your shoes on, sir.” “You can’t s 11 in the library. Yes, you were snoring 打呼噜).” But some people are rude. They will shout at me loudly when I tell them they have broken the rules. It makes me feel s 12 . But I know I am a hero to everybody else in the room. 在短文的空格上填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每个空格限填一词，首字母已给。 Hi, everyone! My name is Hamilton. I love animals and have wanted a pet since I was a little kid. However, I can’t have pets because two of my family members don’t feel well when they touch animal hair. L 13 , my job helps make my dream come true—I’m a pet taxi driver! One day about two years ago, I was at a friend’s home. We were talking when his pet dog s 14 started vomiting（呕吐）. It also had a fever. My friend tried to get a taxi to take the dog to the vet. He made three calls, but none of the drivers a 15 to drive a dog to the clinic. That experience gave me the i 16 to start helping animals myself. I began offering “Taxi Dog” service（服务）. My p 17 are animals like dogs, cats, birds and more. I make three to four t 18 a day. Pet owners usually ask me to take them and their pets to vet clinics. When I return the pets to their home safely, I know the animals are healthy. This is the most wonderful part of my job. Of course, I also take them to pet homes, shopping centers, beaches and many other places. Now, I make new friends every day. I’m more than h 19 to help these animal friends! 在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出 In many parts of the world, university students work in summer. They need money and they can get some working e 20 . Traditionally, they get jobs as servers, cashiers, and lifeguards at the swimming pool. These days, however, more and more students are w 21 at dotcoms. Dotcoms are Internet-based companies which sell goods and s 22 online. Today’s young people already know a lot about computers and they can quickly learn more. The p 23 is also much better than at the traditional summer jobs. There are o 24 advantages （优点） besides the pay. Students see dotcom jobs as a good start in their future. In addition to good experience, the work is also e 25 for most. On top of this, their co-workers t 26 them with respect （尊重）. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and to learn. For more than 100 years, libraries have p 27 an important role in Americans’ education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out. Benjamin Franklin famously founded America’s first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie d 28 millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie’s donations helped build 1, 679 new libraries. Carnegie believed in the chances that libraries could o 29 the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have access to books, lectures, news and more. Chances are that there is a p 30 library in or near your community. You can easily find one close to your home. After all, the United States has 9, 225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven out of ten libraries have free Internet. This opens many doors for people who cannot go online at home, including the opportunity to apply for jobs online. Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program! Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime: As kids listen to a book being read a 31 , they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images from the story h 32 : Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library. Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom are never shut.” As long as the doors or public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct! Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. Sherlock Holmes is probably the world’s most famous detective. But he is not r 33 . He is just a character in books written by Scottish author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. In the books, Sherlock Holmes is a tall, thin man. He a 34 smokes a pipe. He lives on Baker Street in London, England. His job is to help the police solve cases and find bad people. He is very smart and can find a 35 even when he doesn’t have many clues. He works with Dr. Watson, his good friend. There will be a new movie about this famous d 36 very soon. What’s it about? The movie is set in 1891 in Britain. Someone is making a plan to destroy Britain, Sherlock Holmes, together with Dr. Watson, uses his wits and guts (智慧和勇气) to s 37 the evil plan and save the country. In the movie, Sherlock Holmes is not only c 38 but also handsome and cool. What makes the movie really good is its exciting plot. I was in New York and rode with a friend in a taxi. When we got out, my friend said to the driver, “Thank you. You did a good job of driving.” The driver was surprised for a second. “I admire the way you keep cool in h 39 traffic,” my friend said. “Thank you,” the driver said and drove off. “What was that all about?” I asked. “I am trying to bring w 40 back to New York,” he said. “I believe it can save the city.” “How can one man save New York?” “It’s not one man. The driver will be nice to 20 people i 41 he has 20 passengers in the following day, just because someone was nice to him. Those people in turn will be kinder to their employees, or shopkeepers, or waiters, or their own families. “It sounds good,” I said, “but I’m not sure whether it would w 42 in practice.” “N 43 is lost even though it doesn’t. It didn’t take any of my time or money to tell that man he was doing a good job. I have made a study of this. The thing that seems to be lacking for the postal employees is that no one tells the people who work for the post office what a good job they’re doing,” he said. “But a 44 they’re not doing a good job,” I said. “They’re not doing a good job in reality, because they feel that nobody c 45 whether they do a good job or not. Why not say a kind word to them? When those people hear my words, they will feel better. The city will then benefit from their happiness.” he said. A cup of coffee, a furry bear claw (毛茸茸的熊爪) and a hole in a grey wall. These may be the best words to describe a s 46 coffee shop named HINICHIJOU, which is at 68 Yongkang Road in Shanghai. It has been very p 47 recently. There is no s 48 in the shop, only a hole in the wall and a door for the staff (职工) to enter and leave. Customers can order coffee through their mobile phones, and then a take-away cup with a rose will be handed out from the hole by the brown claw. The cute claw likes t 49 customers’ heads or hands while they are waiting for coffee. And customers also like greeting the claw. Besides the i 50 service, the story behind the wall has warmed many people. HINICHIJOU opened on December 3rd, 2020, which is marked as the International Day of Disabled People. There are three workers in the shop, and all of them are unable to hear or speak. This w 51 of service allows them to communicate without having to speak or show up. Wang Haiqing, who is not able to hear well, is the owner of the coffee shop. He said he opened the coffee shop to p 52 more chances for disabled people to have a job. “I believe HINICHIJOU can spread love and encouragement (鼓励) to the disabled,” he said happily. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给） If you go to work, you have to travel to the office, work at a desk, do your tasks and then return home. In many ways, it seems like an outdated working practice. And maybe that’s why m 53 of us are now choosing to work from home than before. There are many r 54 for working at home. For example, modern life needs a better work-life style, along with improved technology, which makes doing most tasks at home e 55 . In the UK, more than 1500000 people work from home for their main job. However, logging on from the comfort of your sofa may be relaxing, but some people find working from home is h 56 to go on. Marketing manager—Mark Black, told the BBC he m 57   to turn off from work when he was alone at home. He says. “I hated home working. You get up in the morning and look at the four walls, do your work and try and clock off, but you can’t.” “It’s true that being at home means you can’t physically leave your office behind, and as Emma Mamo from mental health charity Mind says. “Home workers don’t always have the s 58 chances to meet and talk with people as their office-based coworkers.”　　　　　　　 Fill in the blanks with proper words. Every community has people who help others. These people are called community helpers. There are many different kinds jobs that helpers have. Firefighters help if there is a fire. They use fire trucks. Each truck has a big ladder, which helps firefighters r 59 peolpe in high places. Firefighters must wear heavy clothes to keep the fire f 60 burning them. They also wear helmet on their heads. That is in case things fall on them. Their job is to put out fires and save people. Police are helpers too. They drive cars with red and blue flashing lights. Police cars make loud n 61 . The lights and noise tell people they are on the way. Police help in many ways. When you call for help in an emergency, the police will a 62 come. What’s more, ambuance drivers are important. They take people to the hospital i 63 they are hurt, so they can see a doctor. All of these workers are e 64 of community helpers. There are many other people in your community who help too. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。 26-year-old Anna from Australia is a full-time sofa tester. She spends 10 hours every day trying out new sofas for their comfort and s 65 . In F 66 , Australian furniture company told the public that it was going to hire a full-time sofa tester. In just a few days, it r 67 more than 5000 job applications from people who were eager to spend most of their time sitting and l 68 on sofas. In the end, Anna stood out from the rest and got the job. Although Anna describe h 69 as an active person, spending about 10 hours a day sitting on sofas doesn’t s 70 bad to her at all. She believes that the more time she spends on them, the b 71 it will be for her work. Now the young woman receives a monthly salary of 5000 dollars. Of course, that is a lot of money for just sitting on sofas. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给） Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but while I was young, it was the s 72 of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a tree, I grew strongly day by day. There were happy days and s 73 days. Some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t. In my t 74 , I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed q 75 . Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my a 76 , a beautiful time w 77 the trees change colours and give us delicious fruits. But the days k 78 getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end. Qu Wanting has officially become the latest miracle of the Chinese music industry. During the past few months, her name and songs have spread quickly on the Internet, over the radio, and in a 79 every corner of China. You would be considered totally “out” if you have never heard of her song You E 80 in My Song (《我的歌声里》). Wanting’s music career started to take off in 2009, when she caught the attention of Nettwerk, a famous Canadian music company, and became the first Chinese singer-songwriter the company s 81 in 26 years. In 2011, after hearing the songs she wrote and recorded, the renowned Chinese composer Zhang Yadong (张亚东) got in touch with the young artist and expressed the desire to work with her. Wanting’s signature voice and ability to bring out the simplest and purest beauty of piano and guitar are at the foundation of her success, yet w 82 truly sets her apart are the strength and courage with which she has pursued her music career. At only 16, Wanting left home and enrolled in a Canadian school to study business, starting her life in a foreign country alone. I 83 wasn’t long before she realized that her true passion was music. She went on to earn her degree, but also tried her hand at songwriting. She worked odd jobs to make ends meet, but never g 84 up her dream of being a musician. When the right opportunity presented itself, she bravely introduced herself to the CEO of Nettwerk. With all the successes she has gained in China, Wanting is recording her first English album. She is r 85 to conquer the world. 4 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．helpful 2．doctor 3．badly 4．everything 5．open 6．busy 【分析】本文是记叙文。有些宠物是可爱的，甚至是有帮助的的。为了治疗动物，兽医瓦尔专门建造了流动宠物医院，上面设施齐全，他给动物做手术和治疗，他很忙，已经挽救了很多动物，我们还需要更多这样的流动医院。 1．句意：一些宠物非常好看、可爱，甚至因为它们能够为主人做事而有益。根据后面帮助它们的主人可知是有帮助的，故填形容词helpful。 2．句意：当他们的宠物生病时，他们通常把宠物带到动物______或者动物医院。   根据常识可知通常生病了是把宠物送给兽医animal doctor或者动物医院治疗，故填doctor。 3．句意：有时动物生病了，或者伤得非常________，结果人们搬不动它们。 根据后一句人们搬不动宠物可知，它们伤得严重，修饰动词hurt用副词badly故填副词badly。 4．句意： 上面有一个手术桌，一个药箱和他想治疗鸟和动物的所有东西。   根据句意可知，车上有治疗动物需要的一切其他东西，形容词else修饰不定代词everything后置，故填everything。 5．句意：瓦尔的医院已经营业了10年。 表示开张营业一段时间了用延续性动词的现在完成时态have been open，故填open。 6．句意：他每天很忙，已经挽救了很多动物。 根据后一句已经挽救很多动物，结合首字母b可知，他每天很忙，故填busy。 7．(a)nswer 8．(s)helves 9．(t)each 10．(e)asily 11．(s)leep 12．(s)ad 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。通过采访对话的形式，讲述图书管理员的工作职责、互联网时代下遇到的工作挑战以及工作中会遇到的不愉快的事情。 7．句意：我们采访了在美国一家公共图书馆工作的凯瑟琳·伯杰隆，来找到答案。根据“What else do these people do? ”可知，是要通过采访寻求这个问题的答案。故填(a)nswer。 8．句意：图书管理员不只是确保书放在正确的书架上。根据常识可知，图书管理员的职责之一是整理书籍，将书籍放在正确的书架上；结合首字母提示可知，应填shelf“架子”；且前有these修饰，因此用复数形式。故填(s)helves。 9．句意：我们也需要做许多事情，比如如何订购新书、帮助读者找到他们需要的资源、教会他们如何使用新技术。根据首字母提示可知，此处是表达“教会读者使用新技术”，且and之前并列动词原形“help”，空格处也应用原形。故填(t)each。 10．句意：许多人说，图书管理员正在消亡，因为人们可以从互联网上轻松获得很多信息。根据“But not everything on the Internet is true. I think people will always need libraries and librarians”可知，此处表示虽然网上获取信息容易，但是网上并不是所有信息都正确，图书馆和管理员不可取代；且空格处修饰动词get，要用副词形式表示“容易地”，结合首字母提示，故填(e)asily。 11．句意：你不能在图书馆里睡觉。根据“you were snoring (打呼噜)”可知，图书馆里不能睡觉打呼噜影响他人；且空格处位于情态动词can之后，应用动词原形。结合首字母提示，故填(s)leep。 12．句意：那让我很伤心。根据“They will shout at me loudly when I tell them they have broken the rules”可知，图书管理员在告知读者违反规定时，会遇到无礼读者的粗鲁对待，因此很难过。结合首字母提示，故填(s)ad。 13．(L)uckily 14．(s)uddenly 15．(a)greed 16．(i)dea 17．(p)assengers 18．(t)rips 19．(h)appy 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者如何成为一名宠物出租车司机的过程。 13．句意：幸运的是，我的工作帮助我实现这一梦想——我是一名宠物出租车司机。根据“my job helps make my dream come true”可知，我的工作帮助我实现这一梦想，这是一件幸运的事。空格位于句首，因此应用副词luckily来修饰整个句子，首字母为L。故填(L)uckily。 14．句意：当时我们正在聊天，他的宠物狗突然呕吐越来。结合语境，可知此处表示宠物狗呕吐是突发事件，应用副词suddenly来修饰整个句子，首字母为s。故填(s)uddenly。 15．句意：他打了三个电话，但没有一个司机同意载一只小狗去诊所。结合语境，可知此处表示司机们都不同意载小狗去医院，首字母为a，agree to do sth“同意做某事”，句子应用一般过去时，动词agree的过去式为agreed。故填(a)greed。 16．句意：那次经历让我有了开始帮助动物的想法。定冠词the后接名词。根据“to start helping animals myself”可知帮助动词是一个想法，首字母为i，“想法”是名词idea，此处应用其单数形式。故填(i)dea。 17．句意：我的乘客是像小狗、小猫、小鸟和更多这样的动物。根据上文“I’m a pet taxi driver”可知作者是一名宠物出租车司机，因此此处所提到的小动物就是作者的乘客。首字母为p，“乘客”是名词passenger，根据“are”可知主语应是复数名词passengers。故填(p)assengers。 18．句意：一天我要开三到四趟车程。基数词three to four后接复数名词。make a trip“进行一趟车程”，首字母为t，因此此处应填入trip的复数形式trips。故填(t)rips。 19．句意：我非常乐意帮助这些动物朋友们。结合语境可知作者当了宠物出租车司机后帮助了动物，也结交了新的朋友，由此可知作者应是非常乐意做这件事。首字母为h，more than happy表示“非常乐意”。故填(h)appy。 20．(e)xperience 21．(w)orking 22．(s)ervices 23．(p)ay 24．(o)ther 25．(e)njoyable 26．(t)reat 【导语】本文主要讲述了最近越来越多的学生在网络公司工作，并介绍了在网络公司工作的一些优点。 20．句意：他们需要钱，他们可以获得一些工作经验。根据“university students work in summer.”可知，工作会收获工作经验，experience“经验”，不可数名词，故填(e)xperience。 21．句意：然而，最近越来越多的学生在网络公司工作。根据“more and more students are...at dotcoms.”结合首字母可知，很多学生在网络公司工作，work“工作”，动词，此处是现在进行时，动词用现在分词。故填(w)orking。 22．句意：网络公司是基于互联网的公司，在网上销售商品和服务。根据“Internet-based companies which sell goods and...online”结合首字母可知，指的是服务，service“服务”，此处应用复数表示类别，故填(s)ervices。 23．句意：工资也比传统的暑期工作高得多。根据“The...is also much better than at the traditional summer jobs.”可知是指工资，pay“工资”，名词，故填(p)ay。 24．句意：除了工资，还有其他的优势。根据“There are...advantages （优点） besides the pay.”可知是指其他的优点，other“其他的”，后常加名词复数，故填(o)ther。 25．句意：除了良好的经验，这项工作对大多数人来说也是愉快的。根据“In addition to good experience, the work is also...for most”结合首字母和语境可知，在网络公司上班是很愉快的，enjoyable“令人愉快的”，形容词。故填(e)njoyable。 26．句意：最重要的是，他们的同事会尊重他们。根据“On top of this, their co-workers...them with respect （尊重）.”结合首字母可知，此处是指treat“对待”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(t)reat。 27．(p)layed 28．(d)onated 29．(o)ffer 30．(p)ublic 31．(a)loud 32．(h)appily 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了图书馆的由来、发展、现状以及重要性。 27．句意：一百多年来，图书馆在美国教育中起到了重要作用。根据语境及首字母提示可知，此处考查短语play an important role in...“在……中起重要作用”，根据空前“have”可知，此处用现在完成时，空处用过去分词。故填(p)layed。 28．句意：商人安德鲁·卡耐基捐赠了数百万美元来帮助建造全国免费的公共图书馆。根据语境及首字母提示可知此处考查donate“捐赠”，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填(d)onated。 29．句意：卡耐基相信图书馆可以给美国人提供机会，无论老幼。根据语境及首字母提示可知此处考查offer“提供”，且空前是情态动词could，用动词原形。故填(o)ffer。 30．句意：机会就是在你的社区里或是附近有一座公共图书馆。根据后文“After all, the United States has 9, 225 public libraries. ”及首字母提示可知此处考查形容词public“公共的”，在句中作定语修饰library。故填(p)ublic。 31．句意：当孩子们听一本有声书的时候，他们开心地用乐高积木建造故事中的画像。根据语境及首字母提示可知此处考查副词aloud “出声地”，在句中作状语修饰动词read。故填(a)loud。 32．句意：当孩子们听一本有声书的时候，他们开心地用乐高积木建造故事中的画像。据语境及首字母提示可知此处考查副词happily“高兴地”，在句中作状语修饰动词build。故填(h)appily。 33．(r)eal 34．(a)lways 35．(a)nswers 36．(d)etective 37．(s)top 38．(c)lever 【导语】本文主要介绍了神探Sherlock Holmes。 33．句意：但他不是真实的。根据“He is just a character in books written by Scottish author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.”可知，Sherlock Holmes不是真实存在的人；结合首字母可知，应填real“实际存在的”。故填(r)eal。 34．句意：他总是抽烟斗。根据“He ... smokes a pipe.”及首字母可知，此处指他总是抽烟斗；always“总是”，副词。故填(a)lways。 35．句意：他非常聪明，即使没有很多线索也能找到答案。根据“He is very smart and can find ... even when he doesn’t have many clues.”及首字母可知，他很聪明，能找到答案，即使没有很多线索提示；answer“答案”，名词，此处要用复数表示泛指。故填(a)nswers。 36．句意：很快就会有一部关于这位著名侦探的新电影上映。根据上文“Sherlock Holmes is probably the world’s most famous detective.”可知，新电影是关于这位著名的侦探的；detective“侦探”，名词；空前有指示代词“this”，故名词用单数。故填(d)etective。 37．句意：有人正在制定一个摧毁英国的计划，Sherlock Holmes和Dr. Watson一起用他的智慧和勇气阻止了这个邪恶的计划，拯救了这个国家。根据“save the country”可推知，是阻止了这个邪恶的计划；stop“阻止”，动词；空前的“to”为不定式符号，此处用动词原形。故填(s)top。 38．句意：Sherlock Holmes不仅聪明，而且英俊潇洒。根据上文“He is very smart”可知，Sherlock Holmes很聪明，clever“聪明的”，形容词。故填(c)lever。 39．(h)eavy 40．(w)armth 41．(i)f 42．(w)ork 43．(N)othing 44．(a)ctually 45．(c)ares 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友对一个出租车司机表达感激，并夸赞他工作做得很好，他希望通过自己的努力把温暖带回纽约。 39．句意：我很欣赏你在拥挤的交通中保持冷静的方式。根据“keep cool in...traffic”可知是在拥挤的交通中保持冷静，heavy traffic“拥挤的交通”。故填(h)eavy。 40．句意：我正试图把温暖带回纽约。根据“bring...back to New York”以及下文内容可知，作者的朋友希望通过自己的善意的行为把温暖带回纽约，此处用名词warmth“温暖”。故填(w)armth。 41．句意：如果司机第二天有20名乘客，他会对20个人很好。“he has 20 passengers in the following day”是“The driver will be nice to 20 people”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填(i)f。 42．句意：但我不确定它在实践中是否有效。根据“it would...in practice”可知是在实践中是否有效，work“有效”，would后加动词原形。故填(w)ork。 43．句意：即使没有效果，也没有损失。根据“is lost even though it doesn’t. It didn’t take any of my time or money to tell that man he was doing a good job”可知即使这种行为没有效果，也没有什么可损失的，nothing“没有什么”。故填(N)othing。 44．句意：但实际上他们做得不好。根据“They’re not doing a good job in reality”可知事实上他们做得不好，修饰整个句子用副词actually“事实上”。故填(a)ctually。 45．句意：因为他们觉得没人在乎自己做得好不好。根据“nobody...whether they do a good job or not”可知没有人在乎他们做得好不好，care”在乎，关心“，句子用一般现在时，主语是nobody，谓语动词用单三。故填(c)ares。 46．(s)pecial 47．(p)opular 48．(s)ign 49．(t)ouching 50．(i)nteresting 51．(w)ay 52．(p)rovide 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海永康路68号一家名为HINICHIJOU的特殊咖啡店。 46．句意：这句话或许是形容上海永康路68号一家名为HINICHIJOU的特殊咖啡店最好不过了。根据下文“There is no...in the shop, only a hole in the wall and a door for the staff (职工) to enter and leave.”和首字母可知，这家咖啡店很特殊，special“特殊的”，故填(s)pecial。 47．句意：它最近很流行。根据下文“customers’ heads or hands while they are waiting for coffee. And customers also like greeting the claw.”可知，新形式的店应该很受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”，故填(p)opular。 48．句意：商店里没有标志，只有墙上的一个洞和一个供员工进出的门。根据“only a hole in the wall and a door for the staff (职工) to enter and leave”和首字母可知，商店没有标志，sign“标志”，结合is可知，用单数，故填(s)ign。 49．句意：这只可爱的爪子喜欢在顾客等咖啡的时候摸他们的头或手。根据“The cute claw likes...customers’ heads or hands while they are waiting for coffe”可知，是指摸顾客的头或手。touch“触摸”，动词，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填(t)ouching。 50．句意：除了有趣的服务，墙背后的故事也温暖了许多人。根据“Besides the...service, the story behind the wall has warmed many people. ”结合上文可知，这种服务很有趣，interesting“有趣的”，故填(i)nteresting。 51．句意：这种服务方式使他们不必说话或出现就可以交流。根据“This...of service allows them to communicate without having to speak or show up.”结合首字母可知，是指这种服务方式。way“方式”，this后加名词单数，故填(w)ay。 52．句意：他说，他开这家咖啡店是为了给残疾人提供更多的就业机会。根据“to...more chances for disabled people to have a job”可知，是指提供残疾人就业机会，provide“提供”，是动词，这里是动词不定式作目的状语，动词用原形，故填(p)rovide。 53．(m)ost 54．(r)easons 55．(e)asily 56．(h)ard 57．(m)anaged 58．(s)ame 【分析】如果你去上班，你必须去办公室，在办公桌前工作，完成任务，然后回家。在许多方面，这似乎是一种过时的工作方式。也许这就是我们大多数人现在选择在家工作的原因，但是也有不喜欢在家工作的人。 53．句意：也许这就是为什么我们中的许多人现在选择在家工作。根据文中的句子“If you go to work, you have to travel to the office, work at a desk, do your tasks and then return home.”可知，大多数人选择在家工作。本题考查most of“大多数”。故填(m)ost。 54．句意：在家工作有很多原因。根据文中的“most of us are now choosing to work from home than before”可知，本句是在说明很多人选择在家工作的原因。reason“原因”。根据空格前的many可知，空格上填名词复数形式reasons，故填(r)easons。 55．句意：例如，现代生活需要更好的工作生活方式，以及改进的技术，这使得在家里做大多数任务变得容易。根据文中的“ along with improved technology”可知，先进的科技使得在家里做大多数任务很容易。空格所填词修饰动词doing，故填副词，故填(e)asily。 56．句意：但有些人发现在家工作很难继续下去。根据句中的转折词but可知，空格所填词和句子“ logging on from the comfort of your sofa may be relaxing”中的relaxing“放松”相对应，根据首字母提示可知，应填hard。故填(h)ard。 57．句意：市场经理马克·布莱克告诉英国广播公司，他独自一人在家时设法不工作。根据“I hated home working”可知，Mark Black讨厌在家工作。根据首字母提示可知，布莱克在家设法不工作，本题考查manage to do sth“设法做某事”，应填manage；根据“Mark Black, told the BBC”可知，空格上要填过去式，故填(m)anaged。 58．句意：在家工作的人与在办公室工作的同事不总是有相同的机会见面和交谈。观察句子结构以及空格后句子中的as可知，本题考查the same...as...“与……一样”。故填(s)ame。 59．(r)each/(r)escue 60．(f)rom 61．(n)oise 62．(a)lways 63．(i)f 64．(e)xamples 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区帮手，重点介绍了消防员和警察所做的工作。 59．句意：每辆卡车都有一个大梯子，可以帮助消防员到达/营救高处的人。根据“Each truck has a big ladder, which helps firefighters...peolpe in high places”可知消防员用梯子能够够得着/营救高处的人，reach“够得着”/rescue“拯救”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(r)each/(r)escue。 60．句意：消防员必须穿着厚重的衣服，以防止火烧着他们。keep sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故填(f)rom。 61．句意：警车发出很大的噪音。根据“The lights and noise”以及首字母可知，警车发出噪音，noise“噪音”，不可数名词。故填(n)oise。 62．句意：当你在紧急情况下求救时，警察总会来的。根据“When you call for help in an emergency, the police will a...come.”以及首字母可知，警察总是会来，always“总是”。故填(a)lways。 63．句意：如果人们受伤，他们会带他们去医院。“they are hurt”是“They take people to the hospital”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填(i)f。 64．句意：所有这些工人都是社区帮手的榜样。根据“All of these workers are...of community helpers.”可知上文提到的消防员和警察都是社区帮手的例子，example“例子”，此处用名词复数。故填(e)xamples。 65．(s)afety 66．(F)ebruary 67．(r)eceived 68．(l)ying 69．(h)erself 70．(s)ound 71．(b)etter 【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜是一名全职沙发测试员，为了舒适和安全，她每天花10个小时试用新沙发。她相信，她花在它们上的时间越多，对她的工作就越好。 65．句意：为了舒适和安全，她每天花10个小时试用新沙发。根据“comfort and…”可知，此空应填与comfort保持并列的名词，结合首字母提示可知，safety意为“安全”，符合语境，故填(s)afety。 66．句意：今年2月，澳大利亚家具公司告诉公众，它将聘请一名全职沙发测试人员。根据语境和首字母提示可知，这里缺少时间状语，且为大写字母开头，February意为“二月”符合语境，故填(F)ebruary。 67．句意：在短短几天内，它收到了5000多份求职申请，这些人渴望把大部分时间都花在沙发上。根据“hire a full-time sofa tester”和“job applications”可知，这里表示“收到求职申请”，received意为“收到”符合语境，故填(r)eceived。 68．句意：在短短几天内，它收到了5000多份求职申请，这些人渴望把大部分时间都花在沙发上。根据“on sofas”和首字母提示可知，这里指“躺在沙发上”，lying意为“躺”符合语境，故填(l)ying。 69．句意：尽管安娜称自己是一个活跃的人，但每天花大约10个小时坐在沙发上对她来说一点也不坏。根据“Anna describe h…as an active person”和首字母提示可知，这里表示“描述她自己”，herself意为“她自己”符合语境，故填(h)erself。 70．句意：尽管安娜称自己是一个活跃的人，但每天花大约10个小时坐在沙发上对她来说一点也不坏。根据“active”和“sitting on sofas”可知，前后是相对关系，花时间坐在沙发上并没有任何坏处，sound意为“听到”符合语境，故填(s)ound。 71．句意：她相信，她花在它们上的时间越多，对她的工作就越好。根据“the more”和首字母可知，此处表示“越……越……”，应用比较级，结合上下文可知，花在沙发上的时间越多，对自己的工作越好，better意为“更好”符合语境，故填(b)etter。 72．(s)pring 73．(s)ad 74．(t)wenties 75．(q)uickly 76．(a)utumn 77．(w)hen 78．(k)ept 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者自己的人生四季。 72．句意：现在我很老了，但是当我年轻的时候，它是我人生的春季。根据第一段第一、二句“Life is like the four seasons”以及下一段的“The summer of my life”可知，作者小的时候，是他人生的春季，spring“春天”，名词。故填(s)pring。 73．句意：有快乐的日子，也有悲伤的日子。根据“happy days and... days”及首字母可知，与happy“开心的”对应的应是sad“悲伤的”，故填(s)ad。 74．句意：二十多岁的时候，我有一份好工作。根据“In my ..., I had a good job”及首字母可知，此处考查in one’s +基数词的复数，表示“在某人几十岁的时候”，结合首字母，此处指twenties“二十几岁”，故填(t)wenties。 75．句意：我生命中的夏天很快就过去了。空处修饰动词passed，应用副词，结合“The summer of my life passed...”及首字母可知，应是很快过去了，quickly“快速地”，故填(q)uickly。 76．句意：我明白这是我的秋天，一段树叶变换颜色并且给予我们美味食物的美好时光。根据“the trees change colours and give us delicious fruits”可知，树叶变黄，食物成熟的时候应是秋季，autumn“秋天”，故填(a)utumn。 77．句意：我明白这是我的秋天，一段树叶变换颜色并且给予我们美味食物的美好时光。分析句子成分可知，此空连接了前后两个句子，应该是一个连词。根据“a beautiful time ”及首字母“w”提示可知，此处是when引导的定语从句，修饰名词time。故填(w)hen。 78．句意：但是白天变得更短也更冷。根据“getting shorter and colder”可知，此处表示持续变得如何，keep“保持，继续”，是动词，keep+doing表示“继续、一直做某事”。根据“Then the days got shorter.”可知，空处需用其过去式形式。keep的过去式为kept。故填(k)ept。 79．(a)lmost 80．(E)xist 81．(s)igned 82．(w)hat 83．(I)t 84．(g)ave 85．(r)eady 【导语】本文主要讲述了歌手曲婉婷的故事。 79．句意：在过去的几个月里，她的名字和歌曲在互联网上，在广播里，几乎在中国的每一个角落迅速传播。结合首字母提示和“every corner of China”可知，此处表示几乎在中国的每一个角落。副词almost“几乎”符合语境。故填(a)lmost。 80．句意：如果你从没听过她的歌《我的歌声里》，你会被认为完全“落伍”。结合首字母提示和“You... in My Song (《我的歌声里》)”可知，空格处应用动词exist“存在”，此处是歌名，应用一般现在时，主语You与动词原形连用。故填(E)xist。 81．句意：曲婉婷的音乐生涯始于2009年，当时她引起了加拿大著名音乐公司Nettwerk的注意，并成为该公司26年来签约的第一位中国创作歌手。分析“the first Chinese singer-songwriter the company...in 26 years”可知，此句包含一个定语从句，先行词是the first Chinese singer-songwriter，空格处是定语从句的谓语动词，结合首字母提示可知，空格处应用动词sign“签约”，此处叙述的是过去的事情，所以sign要变成过去式signed。故填(s)igned。 82．句意：曲婉婷标志性的声音以及展现钢琴和吉他最简单和最纯粹之美的能力是她成功的基础，但真正让她与众不同的是她追求音乐生涯的力量和勇气。分析“...truly sets her apart are the strength and courage”可知， 此句包含一个主语从句，空格处是主语从句的引导词，在从句中作主语，结合首字母提示可知，连接代词what符合语境。故填(w)hat。 83．句意：不久后她就意识到她真正热爱的是音乐。结合首字母提示和“wasn’t long before...”可知，此处应使用句型“It wasn’t long before+从句”，意为“不久后就……”。故填(I)t。 84．句意：她打零工来维持生计，但从未放弃成为音乐家的梦想。结合首字母提示和“up her dream of being a musician”可知，本题考查短语give up“放弃”，此处叙述的是过去发生的事情，所以时态是一般过去时，动词give要变成过去式gave。故填(g)ave。 85．句意：她准备好征服世界了。结合首字母提示和“She is...to conquer the world.”可知，本题考查短语be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。故填(r)eady。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 9 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$