Unit 1 A New Start单元测试-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册模块单词词汇语法题型练习（外研版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 A New Start 单元测试 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．-What’s that on the desk? --It’s _____ English dictionary. It’s _____ good friend of mine. A．a, a B．a, an C．an, an D．an.a 2．—Is your job a driver?   —________. I really enjoy it. A．Yes, I’m B．Yes, you are C．Yes, it is D．Yes, I am 3．—Where do you________ the book? —From the library. A．buy B．borrow C．lend D．keep 4．Mr. Jackson is an English teacher and this is _________ office. A．his B．her C．their D．your 5．— What’s Jenny’s telephone number? —________ telephone number is 324-6753. A．She B．He C．Her D．His 6．________ is an English boy. _______ name is Frank. He’s my pen pal. A．His; His B．He; He C．He; His D．She; Her 7．―The skirt is long for me, I need a ________ one. ―OK, here you are. A．small B．short C．big D．free 8．________ bedroom is larger than ________. A．Our; your B．Yours; theirs C．Theirs; ours D．Their; ours 9．—Can I have _______ fruit before dinner? —Sorry, there isn’t ________ fruit. A．some; some B．any; any C．any; some D．some; any 10．Is that girl ________? A．in grade seven B．in Seven Grade C．in Grade Seven D．in seven grade 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Hi! I am Jill Green. This is a photo 11 my family. Four people 12 in my family. The boy is my 13 , Jerry. Yellow is his favorite color and his jacket and schoolbag are 14 , too. He is a student. We are in the same (相同的) 15 , but we are in different (不同的) classes. Look! 16 is she? She is my mother. 17 name is Linda. She is a teacher. And this is my 18 . He is a teacher, too. My 19 are busy (忙碌的). Can you see me in the 20 ? Well, I’m the boy in a black jacket. 11．A．at B．on C．in D．of 12．A．am B．is C．are D．be 13．A．brother B．aunt C．daughter D．grandma 14．A．black B．yellow C．blue D．red 15．A．computer B．bag C．school D．library 16．A．How B．Where C．What D．Who 17．A．Your B．Her C．Its D．His 18．A．mother B．grandpa C．father D．grandma 19．A．cousins B．teachers C．aunts D．parents 20．A．photo B．book C．house D．map 三、阅读单选(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) A Hi! My name is Frank. I am 13 years old. I have two brothers, and we live (住) with our parents in London. I have a dog and his name is Bouncer. I love living in London because it has good football teams (队). I like playing football. On Saturday, my brothers and I always watch football games on TV. Hello! I am Summer and I’m 15. I’m from Shanghai, but now I live in Birmingham with my parents and my grandma. I have a brother and a sister, but they don’t live here. My brother Dale is in London, and my sister Alice is in Beijing. I love music. I listen to (听) music every morning on the bus. I like playing volleyball, too. After school, I play volleyball with my friends. 21．How old is Frank? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. D．Fifteen. 22．Frank likes ________. A．eating ice-cream B．playing football C．listening to music D．playing volleyball 23．Where is Summer’s brother? A．In London. B．In Beijing. C．In Birmingham. D．In Shanghai. 24．Summer plays volleyball with ________ after school. A．her sister B．her parents C．her brother D．her friends 25．What do we know from the passage? A．Bouncer is Dale’s dog. B．Frank doesn’t like London. C．Summer’s sister is in Beijing. D．Frank lives with her grandparents. B Hello! I’m Jackson. I come from the USA．But my family is in Shanghai now. I’m a student here. I have a big nose, big ears, but I have a small mouth. This is Rona. She’s my sister (妹妹). Her Chinese name is Li Rong. She has big eyes but small ears. We are students in the same school. This is my teacher. He’s Chinese. He is a good Chinese teacher. He’s only twenty years old. He comes from Beijing. His name is Liu Ping. He has an English name. His English name is David. He has long arms and long legs. 26．Who’s Rona? A．Jackson’s sister. B．Liu Ping’s mom. C．Li Rong’s teacher. D．Liu Ping’s teacher 27．Where does Li Rong come from? A．China. B．The UK. C．America. D．Cuba 28．Jackson and Rona are ________. A．teachers B．students C．actors D．numbers 29．David is a(n) ________ teacher. A．old B．English C．Chinese D．Japanese 30．David has ________. A．a big head B．long arms C．short legs D．a small nose C Hello! I am Alex. I am 13 years old. I am from England. I have a computer at home. I often use it to do my homework. Sometimes I go shopping online. I often chat with my friends on it. But I don’t play games. Hi! I am Lana. I am 14 years old. I come from America. There are three people in my family. My father and mother use computers to work. I use a computer to watch movies and listen to music. Hello! I am Bill. I am 12 years old. I am from Africa. There is no computer in my home. I only use it at school on the IT class. I want to have a computer of my own. 31．How old is Alex? A．11 years old. B．12 years old. C．13 years old. D．14 years old. 32．What does Alex NOT do on the computer? A．Play games. B．Go shopping. C．Do homework. D．Chat with friends. 33．Where does Bill come from? A．Australia. B．Asia. C．America. D．Africa. 34．What does the underlined word “own” mean in Chinese? A．共有的 B．自己的 C．别人的 D．其余的 35．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．Alex has a computer at home. B．There are three people in Lana’s family. C．Lana uses the computer to play games. D．Bill only uses the computer at school. D American school life is different from Chinese. American students usually get to school at around 8:30 in the morning. School starts at 9:00. They put their school bags in their lockers (储物柜) and only take one book, one notebook and one pen to each class. In class, American students can sit in their seats when they answer their teachers questions. They often ask lots of questions in class. At about 12:00 students have lunch. American students don’t go home for lunch. They have it at school. Most students like chicken, hot dogs or hamburgers. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin (开始) to have classes. Their classes are usually over at 15:00. Then they join in school clubs or play sports. 36．American schools begin at ________ in the morning. A．eight thirty B．nine o’clock C．nine thirty D．eight o’clock 37．American students usually ________ in class. A．eat of the chicken B．read lots of books C．ask lots of questions D．answer lots of questions 38．American students have lunch ________. A．at school B．at home C．in class D．at school or at home 39．American students often ________ at 15:30 on weekdays (工作日). A．play sports B．have classes C．get to school D．sit in their seats 40．The best title for this passage is ________. A．American School Clubs B．American School Life C．American School Dinner D．Classes in America 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．There are some beautiful (花) in his small garden. 42．Mr. Green often organizes some interesting (活动). 43．There is a (时间表) on Mary’s desk. 44．Simon talks about and (分享) everything with his parents. 45． One of the (主要的) reasons is that the weather was terrible. 46．We don’t have physics and geography (lesson) daily. 47．I’m （China）. I’m from Wuhan. 48．My name is Eric Green. Eric is my (one) name. 49．Tom is my cousin and I like (he) very much. 50．Is Henry a (farm) or a worker? 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．请举手并告诉我你的名字和年龄。 Please your hand and tell me your name and age. 52．其实，我很喜欢伦敦。 , I like London very much. 53．我相信总有一天我会查明真相。 I believe I will the truth one day. 54．我想回去看看我小学时的英语老师。 I want to go back to visit my English teacher in . 55．——看我！我穿这件新衣服好看吗？ ——是的，当然！ —Look at me! Do I look good in this new dress? —Yes, ! 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。    Hello! My name 56 (be) Zhou Peng. I am 12. I’m 57 Yu Cai Middle School. Look! 58 is this? It’s 59 (I) student card. 60 number is 124609. Mary is my good friend. We are in the 61 school, but in different 62 (class). She is in Class 5. We 63 (like) sports. We play ping-pong after school. Look! 64 (who) is that? That’s Mr. Brown. He is my English teacher. 65 (he) telephone number is 4265531. He is a good teacher. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 66．假如你叫Frank，根据下列表格所提供的信息，用英语写一篇60词左右的短文，向大家介绍一下你的朋友Grace的情况。 Name Grace Black Age 13 School Red Apple Middle School Telephone number 281-4066 Favorite Food Hamburgers and apples Favorite Sport Tennis Favorite Subject Chinese ..... ... 要求： 1. 以上内容全部包括在文中.可适当发挥 2. 书写干净，整齐，60词左右 3. 不得出现真实人名及校名 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．D 【详解】句意：---课桌上那是什么？ ----是一本英语词典，它是我的一个好朋友。 a和an 是不定冠词，常用于单数可数名词前，相当于汉语中数目概念较弱的“一”。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前。元音音素开头的单词前用an。 .English的第一个因素是元音因素故用an ；;good的第一个音素是辅音音素，故用a .所以选D 2．C 【详解】句意：——你的工作是司机吗？——是的。我真的很喜欢。 考查一般疑问句回答。Yes, I’m错误形式；Yes, you are是的，你是；Yes, it is是的，它是；Yes, I am是的，我是；问句的主语是单数名词job，回答要用it代替，故选C。 3．B 【详解】句意：——你在哪里借的这本书？——从图书馆。 考查动词辨析。buy买；borrow借入；lend借出；keep持有。根据“From the library.”可知应该问书是在哪里借的。故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：杰克逊先生是一位英语老师，这是他的办公室。 考查代词辨析。his他的；her她，她的；their他们的；your你的，你们的。根据“Mr. Jackson”可知，杰克逊先生是男性，且为单数意义，应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词office。故选A。 5．C 【详解】句意：—珍妮的电话号码是多少？—她的电话是324-6753。 考查代词辨析。She她，人称代词主格；He，他，人称代词主格；Her，她的，形容词性物主代词；His，他的，形容词性物主代词。根据“number”可知，空格处应填一形容词性物主代词修饰名词，Jenny是女性。故选C。 6．C 【详解】句意：他是一个英国男孩。他的名字是弗兰克。他是我的笔友。 考查代词。he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；she她，主格；her她，宾格或她的，形容词性物主代词。根据“an English boy”可知，他是男生，用he或his；第一空，作主语用主格he；第二空，修饰名词“name”用形容词性物主代词his。故选C。 7．B 【详解】句意：——这条裙子对我来说太长了，我需要一条短的。——好的，给你。 考查形容词辨析。small小的；short短的；big大的；free免费的。根据“The skirt is long for me.”可知，现在这条太长了，我需要一条短的。故选B。 8．D 【详解】句意：他们的卧室比我们的大。 本题考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。A. Our; your我们的，你们的；B. Yours; theirs你们的（东西），他们的（东西）；C. Theirs; ours他们的（东西），我们的（东西）；D. Their; ours他们的，我们的（东西）。根据第1空之后有名词bedroom，故第1空选择形容词性物主代词；第2空后无名词，用名词性物主代词，故选D。 【点睛】本题考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的区别。形容词性物主代词其后必须加名词，这种情况相当于名词性物主代词。本题中，第2空后无名词出现，故用名词性物主代词。 9．D 【详解】句意：——晚饭前我能吃点水果吗？——对不起，没有水果。 考查some和any的用法。第一句是期望得到肯定回答的疑问句，用some；第二句是否定句，用any。故选D。 10．C 【详解】句意：那个女孩是七年级的吗？ 考查年级表达法。在哪个年级：in+Grade+基数词，基数词和年级都需要大写首字母，故选C。 11．D 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文是吉尔•格林介绍全家福中的家庭成员。 11．句意：这是我家人的照片。 at在；on在……上面；in在⋯…里面；of……的。a photo of...一张……的照片。故选D。 12． 句意：我家有四口人。 am是，主语是第一人称I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是you或复数；be是，be动词原形。本句主语是“four people”，是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 13．句意：这男孩是我弟弟杰瑞。 brother弟弟；aunt阿姨；daughter女儿；grandma祖母。根据“The boy is my”并结合选项可知，男孩应是我弟弟。故选A。 14．句意：黄色是他最喜欢的颜色，他的夹克和书包也是黄色的。 black黑色的；yellow黄色的；blue蓝色的；red红色的。根据“Yellow is his favorite color”可知，他的夹克衫和书包也应是黄色的。故选B。 15．句意：我们在同一所学校，但是我们在不同的班级。 computer电脑；bag包； school学校；library图书馆。根据“but we are in different (不同的) classes”可知，我们应该在同一所学校。故选C。 16．句意：她是谁？ How怎样；where在哪里；what什么；who谁。根据“She is my mother.”可知，此处在问她是谁。故选D。 17．句意：她的名字是琳达。 Your你的；Her她的；Its它的；His他的。根据“She is my mother.”可知，此处指她的名字。故选B。 18．句意：这是我爸。 mother妈妈；grandpa爷爷；father爸爸；grandma奶奶。根据“And this is my ”及下文“He is a teacher, too.”可知，全家福中现在介绍的这人是我爸爸。故选C。 19．句意：我父母很忙碌。 cousins堂兄弟姐妹；teachers老师；aunts阿姨；parents父母。根据“She is a teacher.”及“He is a teacher, too.”可知，我父母工作很忙。故选D。 20．句意：你能在照片里看到我吗？ photo照片；book书；house房子；map地图。根据“This is a photo…my family.”可知，此处指照片，故选A。 21．B 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Frank和Summer的个人详细信息。 21．细节理解题。根据“My name is Frank. I am 13 years old.”可知，Frank13岁。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“I like playing football.”可知，Frank喜欢踢足球。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“My brother Dale is in London”可知，Summer的哥哥在伦敦。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“After school, I play volleyball with my friends.”可知，Summer放学后和朋友打排球。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据“my sister Alice is in Beijing.”可知，Summer的妹妹在北京。故选C。 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jackson的个人信息，妹妹以及语文老师的情况。 26．细节理解题。根据“This is Rona. She’s my sister”可知，Rona是作者的妹妹，故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“I come from the USA”及“This is Rona. She’s my sister (妹妹). Her Chinese name is Li Rong”可知，李荣是作者妹妹的名字，作者来自美国，那么李荣也是来自美国，故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“We are students in the same school.”可知，他们都是学生，故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“He is a good Chinese teacher”可知，他是一名语文老师，故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“He has long arms and long legs.”可知，他有长长的胳膊和腿，故选B。 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Alex，Lana和Bill的个人信息。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段“I am Alex. I am 13 years old.”可知，Alex13岁了。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“But I don’t play games.”可知，Alex不用电脑玩游戏。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“I am from Africa.”可知，Bill来自非洲。故选D 34．词句猜测题。根据第三段“There is no computer in my home.”和“ I want to have a computer of my own.”可知，他自己家里没有电脑，他想拥有属于他自己的电脑。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据第二段“I use a computer to watch movies and listen to music.”可知，Lana用电脑看电影和听音乐。故选C。 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。 36．细节理解题。根据“School starts at 9:00.”可知，美国学校九点开始上课。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“They often ask lots of questions in class.” 可知，美国学生经常在课堂上问很多问题。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“American students don’t go home for lunch. They have it at school.”可知，美国学生在学校吃午饭。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“Their classes are usually over at 15:00. Then they join in school clubs or play sports.”可知， 在工作日的15:30，美国的学生在做运动。故选A。 40．最佳标题题。根据“American school life is different from Chinese.”及全文内容可知， 文章讲述了美国学生的学校生活。故选B。 41．flowers 【详解】句意：他的小花园里有一些漂亮的花。flower“花”，可数名词，前面有some修饰，应用复数形式。故填flowers。 42．activities 【详解】句意：格林先生经常组织一些有趣的活动。根据中文提示，activity“活动”符合语境，为可数名词，设空处前有“some”，接可数名词复数形式。故填activities。 43．timetable 【详解】句意：玛丽的桌子上有一张时间表。根据中文提示，timetable“时间表”符合语境，a接单数名词。故填timetable。 44．shares 【详解】句意：西蒙谈论并与父母分享一切。share“分享”，动词；空处需用动词三单形式，与“talks about”形式保持一致。故填shares。 45．main 【详解】句意：主要的原因之一是天气很糟糕。根据所给汉语提示可知，需要填“主要的”，可翻译为main。main reasons “主要的原因”。故填main。 46．lessons 【详解】句意：我们不是每天都上物理和地理课。根据“physics and geography”可知应用可数名词lesson“课”的复数形式。故填lessons。 47．Chinese 【详解】句意：我是中国人。我来自武汉。此空在句中作表语，表示“中国人”，用英文Chinese表示，故填Chinese。 48．first 【详解】句意：我的名字是Eric Green。Eric是我的名。first name“名字”，符合语境，所以此处应填其序数词，故填first。 49．him 【详解】句意：汤姆是我的表哥，我非常喜欢他。空格处作“like”的宾语，应用宾格，he“他，主格”的宾格是him。故填him。 50．farmer 【详解】句意：亨利是农民还是工人？根据空格前不定冠词a可知填可数名词单数；由空格后“or a worker”可知应填“农民”，farm农场，种田，farmer农民，故填farmer。 51． put up 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“举起”，put up“举起”，固定词组，此句为祈使句，此处用动词原形。故填put；up。 52． In fact 【详解】in fact“其实，事实上”，介词短语，位于句首要大写首字母。故填In；fact。 53． find out 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“查明”，find out意为“查明”，由空前的“will”可知，空缺处应该填动词原形，故填find；out。 54． primary school 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“小学”，英文表达是primary school。故填primary；school。 55． of course 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“当然”，英文表达是of course。故填of；course。 56．is 57．in 58．What 59．my 60．Its 61．same 62．classes 63．like 64．Who 65．His 【分析】本文介绍了周鹏的个人信息，学校信息，学校人员以及好朋友的情况。 56．句意：我的名字叫周鹏。句子是一般现在时，主语name是单数形式，be动词用is，故填is。 57．句意：我在育才中学。在某个学校用介词in，故填in。 58．句意：这是什么？根据答语“student card.”可知，对物提问用疑问词what，位于句首首字母要大写，故填What。 59．句意：它是我的学生证。此空修饰名词school card，要用形容词物主代词，故填my。 60．句意：它的号码是124609。此空指代前文提到的school card，且此空修饰名词number，要用形容词性物主代词its，位于句首首字母要大写，故填Its。 61．句意：我们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。根据“but in different”可知，前半句是指在相同的学校，故填same。 62．句意：我们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。different修饰名词的复数形式，故填classes。 63．句意：我们喜欢运动。句子是一般现在时，主语we是复数形式，动词用原形，故填like。 64．句意：那是谁。此空缺少疑问词，who“谁”，放在句首，首字母要大写，故填Who。 65．句意：他的电话号码是4265531。此空修饰名词telephone number，要用形容词性物主代词，故填His。 66．例文 I have a good friend. Her name is Grace Black. She is 13 years old. She studies in Red Apple Middle School. Her telephone number is 281-4066. She likes hamburgers and apples best. Her favorite sport is tennis. She thinks it’s easy for her. Her favorite subject is Chinese because it’s very interesting. Do you like her? 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。   [写作步骤]   第一步，介绍自己的好朋友是谁；   第二步，介绍好朋友的情况。   [亮点词汇]   ①good friend好朋友 ②telephone number电话号码 ③like…best最喜欢 [高分句型]   ①She thinks it’s easy for her.（宾语从句）   答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$