Unit 1 Laugh out loud Starting out & Understanding ideas 词汇课件 - 2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit 1 Laugh out loud Starting out & Understanding ideas vocabulary and phrases 课前基础自测 一，单词 (1) n.心情 (2) n.娱乐；消遣 (3) v.使快乐 (4) v.检查(身体) (5) n.雇佣者；雇主 (6) n.广告 (7) adj.卷曲的 (8) n.喜剧 (9) adj.戏剧性的 (10) v.接近 mood amusement entertain examine employer advertisement curly comedy dramatic approach 课前基础自测 一，单词 (11) v.提及;谈到 (12) n.厌烦；无聊 (13) n.紧张 (14) adj.焦虑的 (15) adj.科学的 (16) v.安抚;安慰 (17) adj.害怕的 (18) n.责任 (19) adj.恐惧的 (20) adj.善解人意的 mention boredom tension anxious scientific comfort frightened responsibility scared sensitive 课前基础自测 一，单词 (21) n.circus (22) n.wig (23) n.badge (4) n.ankle (25) n.clown (26) adj.updated (27) n.chemical (28) n. staff (29) adv.specially (30) adv.previously 马戏团 假发 徽章 脚踝 小丑 最新的 化学制品 工作人员 专门地 以前,以前 二，短语 (1)医疗保健 . (2)游乐场 . (3)使振作/高兴起来 . (4)达到预期效果 . (5)和...在一起很开心 . (6)因...而道歉 . (7)离开，带走 . (8)迷失在，陷入 . (9)用...振奋情绪 . (10)保持积极的态度 . 课前基础自测 health care amusement park cheer up do the trick be fun to be with... apologise for... walk off get lost in... lift the mood with... stay positive 二，短语 (11)对...一笑了之 . (12)找到回去的路 . (13)收到来自...的礼物 . (14)感到受伤的 . (15)跌倒；绊了一跤 . (16)重新站/爬起来 . (17)避免做某事 . (18)步行穿过... . (19)浏览;看穿,识破 . (20)快速送sb.去医院 . 课前基础自测 laugh about find one’s way back receive a present from... feel hurt fall over get back up avoid doing sth. walk through... look through rush sb. to the hospital 二，短语 (21)从...跌落;下降 . (22)处于痛苦之中 . (23)治疗某人的伤痛 . (24)为...设计 . (25)非常 . (26)通常；多半 . (27)想要做某事 . (28)全神贯注于... . (29)需要 . (30)每周 . 课前基础自测 fall off... in pain treat one’s injury be designed for... more than + adj./adv. more often than not feel like doing sth. concentrate on in need of... on a weekly basis 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 1. n.娱乐；消遣→ 　　 v. 使娱乐；逗乐 → adj. 有趣的→ adj.觉得好笑的 2. v.使振奋；为...欢呼→ adj.高兴的 3. n.心情→ adj.喜怒无常的 4. v.检查(身体)→ n. 考试；检查 5. n.诡计;窍门→ adj.困难的;狡诈的 amusement amuse amusing cheer cheerful mood moody examine examination trick tricky amused 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 6. v.使快乐 款待→ 　　 n. 款待；娱乐→ adj. 有趣的；引人发笑的 7. n.雇主→ v.雇佣→ n.雇员 → adj.失业的→ n.就业;职业;运用 8. adj.戏剧性的→ adv.显著地 9. n.紧张→ adj.紧张的 10. n.厌烦;无聊→ adj.令人厌烦的 entertain entertainment entertaining employer employ unemployed employment dramatic dramatically tension tense employee boredom boring 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 11. adv.不舒服地→ 　　 v. 安慰,安抚 → adj. 舒服的→ adv. 12. v.道歉→ n.道歉；歉意 13. n.冒险→ adj.冒险的 14. n.疼痛→ adj. 疼痛的 15. adj.焦虑的→ n.焦虑不安 uncomfortably comfort comfortable apologize apology mood moody pain painful anxious anxiety comfortably 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 16. n.责任→ 　　 adj. 负责的 → adj. 不负责的 17. v.使...集中→ n.聚集;专注 18. adj.有助的→ v.帮助 19. adj.积极的→ adj.消极的 20. adj.害怕的→ n.恐惧；害怕 → v.使惊恐 responsibility resposible irresponsible concentrate concentration helpful help positive negative frightened fright frighten Language points 1. apologise v. 道歉 apology n. 道歉；歉意 apologise to sb. for (doing)sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. accept/refuse an apology 接受/拒绝接受道歉 Exercise 1. Had he not apologize her,she would not have forgiven him 2.I apologize any inconvenience caused by my mistake. 3. I would like to offer a sincere (apologise) for my mistake in the project meeting yesterday. to for apology Language points 2. mood n. 心情 moody adj. 喜怒无常的；郁郁寡欢的 lift the/one’s mood 振奋情绪 be in a mood 心情不好 be/feel in the mood for sth./to do sth. 有心情做某事 put sb. into a ... mood 让某人心情... Exercise 1. A good laugh with friends can lift mood and help you forget about your worries for a while. 2. After a day of air and activity, you should be the mood for a good meal. 3. (mood) people are very difficult to deal with. the in Moody Language points 3. amusement n. 娱乐；消遣 amuse v. 逗乐；(使)娱乐→amusing adj. 有趣的 amused adj. 觉得好笑的 in/with amusement 开心地 much to one’s amusement 令某人感到很好笑的是 amuse oneself 自娱自乐 be amused at 被...逗笑 Exercise 1. She eyed the stranger with (amuse). 2. our amusement, the actor jumped on and off the stage. 3. She was amused the playful antics of the kitten and couldn't help but laugh. 4. Tom gave his classmates an (amuse) performance. amusement To at amusing Language points 4. entertain v. 使快乐；款待 entertaining adj. 有趣的；娱乐的 entertainment n. 招待，款待；娱乐 entertain sb. with sth. 用某物使某人快乐 entertain sb. to sth. 用某物招待/款待某人 for entertainment 供娱乐，供玩乐 Exercise 1. Although the list is (entertain), many food critics doubt the validity of such arbitrary rankings.‌ 2. The park provides various forms of (entertain) for visitors. 3. I want to entertain my friends a nice dinner at my home tonight. entertaining entertainment to Language points 5. cheer v. 欢呼 n. 喝彩声 cheerful adj. 快乐的；高兴的 cheer up 使高兴；使振奋起来 cheer sb. on 为某人加油 cheer for... 为......欢呼 Exercise 1. My classmates cheered me at my sports games. 2. All the people are cheering the hero. 3. You might cheer him by taking him to his favorite restaurant. 4. The sound of children's laughter made the park a (cheer) place. on for up cheerful Language points 6. design v. 设计；布局；安排 designer n. 设计师 be designed for... 为...设计/准备 be designed to do sth. 被设计用于做... be designed as... 被设计为 by design=on purpose 故意地 Exercise 1. The library is designed a quiet place for studying. 2.The association is designed (help) people who have been out of work for a long time. 3. It’s hard to judge whether it happened by accident or design. 4. These facilities are designed people with a disability. as to help by for Language points 7. concentrate v. 集中(注意力、思想等) concentration n.浓度;集中;专注;聚集 “全神贯注于...” concentrate on focus on pay attention to be devoted to be buried/lost/absorbed in put one’s heart into Exercise 1. Embarrassed and ashamed, I can’t concentrate anything. 2. Time passes quickly when you are absorbed reading a good book.‌ 3. The company is devoted to (innovate) new technologies to improve people's lives. on in innovating Language points 8. base n. 基础；基地 v.以...为基础 basic adj. 根本的；基础的 basis n. 基础；根据(bases)pl. on a daily/weekly basis 每天/每周 on a regular/routine basis 定期/按照惯例 be based on/upon 以...为基础 on the basis of... 以...为基础 Exercise 1. Theory should be based practice. 2. The squirrel disappeared into a hollow the base of the tree. 3. They agreed to meet a regular basis. 4. He arrived at the conclusion on the (base) of the experiment data. on/upon at on basis Language points 9. in turn 依次，轮流；相应地 return v./n. 返回；返还 ；回报 in return for 作为对...的回报/回应 by turns 依次；轮流 take turns doing/to do sth. 轮流做某事 it’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 Exercise 1. He wishes he could do something in return her kindness. 2. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile return 3. They decided to take care of their little sister turns. 4. We took turns (clean) the classroom at school. for in by to clean Thank you for watching $$