广州卷--2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期入学测试卷

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期入学测试卷 广州卷 注意事项: 1、本试卷共四大题，满分90分，考试用时100分钟。 2、答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名等信息，再用 2B 铅笔把相应信息点涂黑。 3、选择题的答案用 2B铅笔请按题号填涂在答卡上选择题答题区内。 4、非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。 一、语法选择(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) Amy had a dream. She wants to play 1 drum in a band. Amy practised a lot every day, and she met a big problem—She lived next door to 2 old people and the sound of beating (敲打) drums made them 3 . So she tried playing in a kitchen, and even in a shower. But some of them were still angry with her 4 she was practicing it. Then she 5 spend most of her time playing on books and boxes. One day, she got an idea 6 a science TV program.“Sound can't travel in space because 7 no air there.”Just then, Amy decided to become a musical astronaut. With hard work, Amy b uilt a space bubble without air in it by 8 . It was a big glass ball connected to a machine. Amy also put her drums and a chair inside. Then she put on the spacesuit, walked into the bubble and started the machine. It was 9 for her to begin her playing! Soon Amy 10 famous in her city. People came to see her 11 in her space bubble. Later on, during 12 , she came out of the bubble and began her first show. The show was really amazing, 13 more people wanted to enjoy her music.Then she continued having shows. Finally, Amy was a real musical astronaut. “ 14 did you achieve all this?” People asked her years later. “Never 15 afraid of problems. If those old people didn't show me the problem, I would never work so hard and thought of this new way ...” 1．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．A．much B．many C．a lot D．a little 3．A．nervous B．nervously C．more nervous D．more nervously 4．A．and B．when C．before D．or 5．A．might B．could C．had to D．would 6．A．on B．from C．in D．at 7．A．there is B．there are C．there was D．there were 8．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 9．A．excite B．excited C．exciting D．excitement 10．A．become B．became C．will become D．is becoming 11．A．to play B．plays C．played D．play 12．A．The Spring Festival B．the spring festival C．the Spring Festival D．The Spring festival 13．A．so B．but C．because D．if 14．A．When B．Why C．How D．Where 15．A．be B．will be C．was D．is 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Mr. Dawson is an old man with a bad temper (脾气). He had some apple trees in his garden, full of apples. However, children were 16 to go into the garden. They would rather stay far away from it.     One day, 12-year-old Janet and her 17 Amy had to walk past Mr. Dawson’s garden. When Janet saw him there, she said that she would like to cross the street and walk on the other side. But Amy said they didn’t need to.     When Mr. Dawson saw Amy, he 18 and said, “Hello, Amy! I see you have a new friend with you today.” Amy smiled back. Mr. Dawson was kind and gave them each a fresh 19 from his garden.   Later, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says Mr. Dawson is not 20 in town. Why was he so nice to us?” Amy 21 that she was also afraid of him when she first walked past his garden. But she told herself the old man was not as cold as he 22 and tried smiling at him. To her 23 , the man smiled back. From then on, they began to 24 more every time they met.     Janet then knew smiles did 25 . If we keep trying to smile at someone, sooner or later, they will smile back. 16．A．excited B．afraid C．cheerful D．sad 17．A．friend B．sister C．cousin D．aunt 18．A．cried B．jumped C．ran D．smiled 19．A．orange B．strawberry C．apple D．pear 20．A．cute B．clever C．healthy D．friendly 21．A．decided B．dreamed C．said D．imagined 22．A．looked like B．looked for C．looked after D．looked at 23．A．sadness B．worry C．surprise D．fear 24．A．grow B．walk C．read D．talk 25．A．forget B．help C．finish D．mean 三、阅读（共20小题，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分） A Mom Knows Best When I was a baby girl crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in. When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up. When I was seven coughing (咳嗽) badly, she said no ice-cream for me. But I talked back loudly, “I can eat some! Give it to me now!” When I was nine reading scary stories, she said it’d give me terrible dreams. But I shouted back angrily, “I can read it! I’m not a baby!” When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please come back by ten!” But I talked back again, “You should not tell me what to do! I’m seventeen now!” Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times. I coughed for days after eating that ice-cream. And had terrible dreams after reading that story. I was late for school from staying out past ten. I feel sorry about talking back, not listening to Mom. Mom knows best, and for me she wants only the best! 26．What did Mom do for her little baby? A．She stayed with her girl when she was crying. B．She cheered her girl up with songs when she was tired. C．She stopped her girl from running through the field. D．She would buy her girl some snacks if she got hurt. 27．How might the writer feel after reading “scary stories”? A．Bored. B．Angry. C．Afraid. D．Excited. 28．Why does the writer feel sorry about talking back? A．She and her mom become friends. B．She understands her mom now. C．She doesn’t like ice cream any more. D．She can look after herself well now. 29．What can we learn about Mom? A．She hopes her child to be the best child of all. B．She knows how to make her child feel sorry. C．She is strict with her child in everything. D．She wants the best for her child’s growing up. B One day in class, the teacher held up an apple, stood at the front of the class and said, “Please smell the smell in the air! What can you smell?” One student put up his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.” The teacher passed by each of the students with the apple in hand and said, “Smell again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.” Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher went back to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone put up their hand but one little girl didn’t. The teacher came to the girl and asked, “You really can’t smell the apple?” The girl answered, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a real apple.” The teacher smiled at the girl and said to the class, “She is right! This is not a real apple.” All of the other students’ eyes were wide open. They also might have thought that the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the self-confidence (自信) to speak up. They just followed the first student. 30．What happened when the teacher passed by the students with the apple? A．Only one student could smell the smell. B．Half of the students followed the first one. C．All of the students thought the apple was real. D．The teacher changed the apple with a real one. 31．Why did the girl say that she couldn’t smell the apple? A．Because there was something wrong with her nose. B．Because she wanted to be different from the others. C．Because she believed this was the truth. D．Because she wanted to catch the teacher’s eye. 32．Which is NOT true about the little girl? A．She can’t smell. B．She is brave.C．She is confident.D．She keeps a clear head. 33．The teacher showed the apple to the students to ________. A．see who is telling a lie B．find out the cleverest student C．let them know the smell of the apple D．encourage them to think on their own C American Schools American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year; the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things. After high school, many students go to colleges. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get money for their studies. 34．In America, summer holidays begin in ________. A．September B．July C．May D．February 35．In American high school students _______ after class. A．do the homework B．go to work C．play basketball D．do many things for fun 36．Which of the following is right? A．American students usually have a two-month holiday. B．American students have three terms in a year. C．A seven-year-old child usually has six subjects at school. D．American students don't like to go to school. D China’s Green Beat is the first green media（媒体）in China. It provides enjoyable short films for people to care about environmental problems. It has made more than ten short films. They teach people how to protect the environment through stories. John Roman from the United States and Shane Zhao from China set it up. John used to study at Northwestern University. After he left school, he came to China to learn Chinese. He hoped to get further study on China’s environmental problems. At that time, he met Shane, a high school graduate（毕业生）from Heilongjiang. They decided to set up China’s first video podcast（播客）about the environment in 2008, named China’s Green Beat. The next year, it added a new green brother. Rene Ng, a Canadian-born Chinese actor and writer working in Beijing. With his help, their films have got a lot of people’s interest. Now more and more people pay attention to environmental problems. They do what they can to make a difference. What about you? 37．What’s China’s Green Beat? A．A green farm. B．A famous university. C．A short films factory. D．An environmental media. 38．Whom did John set up China’s Green Beat with? A．A Chinese actor. B．A high school graduate. C．One of his classmates. D．A famous writer. 39．What do we know about Rene Ng? A．He is John’s brother. B．He joined China’s Green Beat in 2008. C．He made more people know about China’s Green Beat. D．He decided to set up China’s first video podcast. 40．You can read this passage from ________. A．a newspaper B．an advertisement C．a poster D． a diary 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 New York City New York City is a large city in the United States. 41 . Every year, a number of people visit New York. When you are in New York, you may feel “busy” all the time. 42 . If you like art, New York is an excellent place for you. There are many museums. The largest one is the Metropolitan Museum of Art with many works of art. If you want to see a musical（音乐剧）, you can go to one of the Broadway theatres. 43 . You can also taste different kinds of food in New York because New York has restaurants from all over the world. 44 . If you are tired, sit in Central Park and look at people walking, playing sports, or riding their bikes. And if you like sports, there is always a game to watch. 45 . Don’t try to drive! There are too many cars in New York now. If you need help, ask a friendly New Yorker. A．It is easy to travel around New York by bus, taxi, or subway B．There is always something to do C．You can try food from Thailand, Afghanistan, or Morocco D．There are more than 8.000,000 people in the city E．There are about 41 active Broadway theaters in New York 四、写作(共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Guangzhou is a perfect place. It lies in the s 46 of China. There is always something for everyone. There are lots of places to explore. If you are a tower lover, you can c 47 to the top of the Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky. Guangzhou is also f 48 for its delicious food. In Guangzhou, you’ll find tasty treats like steamed buns and white cut chicken. If you p 49 traditional Cantonese food, you can try some dim sum. Getting around Guangzhou is super convenient. Trains and buses can take you anywhere you want to go. If you have problems with your journey, you can ask the people there. They are friendly and h 50 . So, if you’re ready for an adventure, Guangzhou is waiting for you! 第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 51．当Lily在做作业的时候，可爱的小狗就在旁等待着Lily。 When Lily her homework, the lovely dog is waiting beside her. 52．这是一段多美好的经历啊! the experience was! 53．我爸爸喜欢运动。他过去常常很早醒来，到户外去游泳。 My dad likes sports. He early and go swimming outside. 54．在互联网的帮助下，我们可以更好地了解世界。 the Internet, we can know the world better. 55．首先，当我到达一个新的工作环境，我会确认所有的电源是可安全使用的。 First, when I a new workplace, I’ll make sure all the power sources are safe to use. 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56．假如你是李华，最近你校开设了一些环保俱乐部以加强对学生们的环保教育，你和好朋友Mary正在谈论各自最喜欢的俱乐部和一些想法。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文。 短文需包括以下要点： Name Favorite club Reason Way Mary Saving Trees Club 树对人类很重要，但却越来越少，我们应尽力拯救它们 多种树，节约用纸 You （请补充） （请补充） （请补充） 注意: （1）词数：70词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）； （2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 There are some clubs about environmental protection in our school. Mary and I are talking about our favourite clubs. __________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy克服困难，终于实现了梦想。 1．句意：她想在乐队里打鼓。 a用于辅音音素前；用于元音音素前；the定冠词；/零冠词。play the drum“打鼓”，故选C。 2．句意：艾米每天练习很多，她遇到了一个大问题——她住在许多老人的隔壁，击鼓的声音使他们紧张。 much很多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；a lot很多；a little一点儿。根据“old people”可知，修饰可数名词的复数形式用many，故选B。 3．句意：艾米每天练习很多，她遇到了一个大问题——她住在许多老人的隔壁，击鼓的声音使他们紧张。 nervous紧张的；nervously紧张地；more nervous更紧张；more nervously更紧张地。根据“made them”可知，让老人紧张，形容词作宾补，故选A。 4．句意：但是当她练习的时候，他们中的一些人仍然对她很生气。 and和；when当……时；before在……之前；or或者。根据“she was practicing it”可知，在练习打鼓时，故选B。 5．句意：然后，她不得不把大部分时间花在玩书和盒子上。 might可能；could可以；had to不得不；would将要。根据“spend most of her time playing on books and boxes”可知，不得不把大部分时间花在玩书和盒子上，故选C。 6．句意：有一天，她从一个科学电视节目中得到了一个想法。 on在……上；from 来自；in在……里；at在。根据“a science TV program”可知，从电视节目里获得了一个想法，故选B。 7．句意：声音不能在太空中传播，因为那里没有空气。 there is有，主语单数，且时态是一般现在时；there are有，主语复数，且时态是一般现在时；there was有，主语单数；there were有，过去式。根据“no air there”可知，air是不可数名词，且句子时态是一般现在时，故选A。 8．句意：经过努力，艾米自己造了一个没有空气的太空泡泡。 she她，主格；her她；hers她的；herself她自己。by oneself“独自”，故选D。 9．句意：开始演奏对她来说是令人兴奋的！ excite使……兴奋；excited兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的；excitement兴奋。根据“begin her playing”可知，开始演奏是令人兴奋的，修饰物用exciting，故选C。 10．句意：很快艾米在她的城市出名了。 become变得，动词原形；became变得，过去式；will become将要变得，将来式；is becoming正在变得，进行时。句子时态是一般过去时，故选B。 11．句意：人们来看她在她的太空泡泡里打鼓。 to play玩，动词不定式；plays玩，三单式；played玩，过去式；play玩，动词原形。see sb do sth“看见某人做某事”，故选D。 12．句意：后来，在春节期间，她走出了泡泡，开始了她的第一次演出。 The Spring Festival春节；the spring festival格式错误；the Spring Festival春节；The Spring festival错误格式。根据“During”可知，the不需要大写，其余首字母需要大写，故选C。 13．句意：演出真的很精彩，所以更多的人想欣赏她的音乐。 so所以；but但是；because因为；if如果。前因后果的关系，故选A。 14．句意：你是如何做到这一切的？ When什么时候；Why为什么；How如何；Where哪里。根据“did you achieve all this”可知，如何获得这一切，故选C。 15．句意：永远不要害怕问题。 be动词原形；will be将来式；was过去式；is三单式。句子是祈使句，动词原形开头，故选A。 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Dawson先生是一个脾气古怪的老人，但是Janet用自己的微笑和真诚感化了他，让他友好地和别人相处。 16．句意：然而，孩子们都害怕进入花园。 excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；cheerful快乐的；sad悲伤的。根据“They would rather stay far away from it.”可知，他们都宁愿远离它，故推测出孩子们都害怕进入花园。故选B。 17．句意：有一天，12 岁的珍妮特和她的朋友艾米必须经过道森先生的花园。 friend朋友；sister姐妹；cousin表哥；aunt姑姑。根据下文“Hello, Amy! I see you have a new friend with you today.”可知，Amy与Janet是好朋友。故选A。 18．句意：当道森先生看到艾米时，他笑着说：“你好，艾米！我看你今天带了一位新朋友。” cried哭；jumped跳；ran跑；smiled微笑。根据“ Hello, Amy!”可知，他给Amy打招呼，所以是微笑着说。故选D。 19．句意：道森先生很善良，给了她们每人一棵从自己花园里摘下来的新鲜苹果。 orange橘子；strawberry草莓；apple苹果；pear梨。根据第一段“He had some apple trees in his garden, full of apples.”可知，他种的是苹果树，所以给她们摘了新鲜苹果。故选C。 20．句意：后来，珍妮特问艾米：“大家都说道森先生在镇上对人不友好。他为什么对我们这么好？” cute可爱的；clever聪明的；healthy健康的；friendly友好的。根据“Why was he so nice to us?”可知，之前大家觉得他对别人不友好。故选D。 21．句意：艾米说，当她第一次经过他的花园时，她也害怕他。 decided决定；dreamed梦想着；said说；imagined想象。根据“...that she was also afraid of him when she first walked past his garden”可知，这是她说话的内容，故选C。 22．句意：但是她告诉自己，这位老人没​​有他看上去那么冷酷，并试着对他微笑。 looked like看起来像；looked for寻找；looked after照顾；looked at看。根据“But she told herself the old man was not as cold as he...”可知，她试着对他微笑，说明她告诉自己老人并没有看上去那么的冷酷。故选A。 23．句意：令她吃惊的是，这位老人回以微笑。 sadness悲伤；worry担心；surprise吃惊；fear害怕。根据“the man smiled back.”及结合上文可知，他之前看上去冷酷，但这次他以微笑回应，所以是令人吃惊的。故选C。 24．句意：从此以后，他们每次见面就开始说更多的话。 grow成长；walk散步；read读；talk谈话。根据“From then on, they began to...more every time they met.”可知，之后他们就慢慢敞开心扉，聊了很多。故选D。 25．句意：珍妮特这才知道微笑能帮助人。 forget忘记；help帮助；finish完成；mean意味着。根据“If we keep trying to smile at someone, sooner or later, they will smile back.”可知，微笑示人，就会回以微笑。故微笑能帮助人。故选B。 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 【导语】本文歌颂妈妈在孩子成长过程中充满爱的付出及作者对妈妈的爱的理解。 26．细节理解题。根据“When I was a baby girl crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.”可知，当她女儿哭的时候，妈妈陪在她身边。故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据“When I was nine reading scary stories, she said it’d give me terrible dreams.” 当我九岁读恐怖故事时，她说这会让我做噩梦；可知，作者看完“恐怖故事”后可能会感到害怕。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据“I feel sorry about talking back, not listening to Mom. Mom knows best, and for me she wants only the best!” 我很后悔顶嘴，不听妈妈的话，妈妈最清楚，对我来说她只想要最好的；可知，作者很后悔顶嘴，因为长大后理解了妈妈。故选B。 29．推理判断题。本文歌颂妈妈在孩子成长过程中充满爱的付出及作者对妈妈的爱的理解；可知，妈妈想要对孩子的成长最好的。故选D。 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．D 【导语】本文讲述了老师上课用了一个假苹果，然后只有一个学生坚持了自己的想法，并大胆说出来，最后告诉学生们，要勇敢说出自己的想法。 30．细节理解题。根据文中“Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it.”可知，当老师拿着苹果走到学生中间时，一半的学生说他们能闻到苹果的味道，故选B。 31．推理判断题。根据文中“The girl answered, ‘No, I can’t smell it.I don’t think it’s a real apple.’”可知，这个女孩相信自己说的是事实，故选C。 32．推理判断题。根据文中“They also might have thought that the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the self-confidence (自信) to speak up.”可知，这个女孩敢于说出真相，她是勇敢的，自信的且有一个清晰的头脑，选项A“她闻不到。”是错误的，故选A。 33．推理判断题。根据文中“They also might have thought that the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the self-confidence (自信) to speak up.”可知，老师拿着这个苹果给学生闻是为了告知学生要有自己的判断力，故选D。 34．B 35．D 36．A 【导语】本文简要介绍了美国的高中和大学的学业制度。 34．推理判断题。根据“There are two terms in a school year; the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June.”可知一学年有两个学期：第一学期从九月到一月，第二学期从二月到六月；再根据“American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday.”可推知暑假于七月开始。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“After class, they do a lot of interesting things.”可知美国高中生在课后做很多有趣的事情。故选D。 36．推理判断题。根据“the second is from February to June”和“American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday.”可知第二学期是从二月到六月，经历漫长的暑假后于九月开学，由此推知暑假是七月和八月。故选A。 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文主要讲述的是中国第一个主张保护环境的的媒体《中国绿色脉搏》及创建者。 37．细节理解题。根据“China’s Green Beat is the first green media（媒体）in China.”可知，应是一个有关环境的媒体。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“John Roman from the United States and Shane Zhao from China set it up. At that time, he met Shane, a high school graduate（毕业生）from Heilongjiang. ”可知，Shane是一个高中毕业生。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“Rene Ng, a Canadian-born Chinese actor and writer working in Beijing. With, his help, their films have got a lot of people’s interest. Now more and more people pay attention to environmental problems.”可知，他使得更多的人了解《中国绿色脉搏》。故选C。 40．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国第一个主张保护环境的的媒体《中国绿色脉搏》及创建者，所以可推知应是在报纸上读到。故选A。 41．D 42．B 43．E 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文详细介绍了美国的一个大城市纽约，包括其人口、艺术、食物和交通等。 41．根据“New York City is a large city in the United States.”和“Every year, a number of people visit New York.”可知，此处介绍纽约市伦敦的大城市，人口很多，选项D“这个城市有80多万人”符合题意，故选D。 42．根据“When you are in New York, you may feel ‘busy’ all the time.”可知，在纽约可能会一直感到“忙碌”，因为有很多事情可以做，选项B“总有事情要做”符合题意，故选B。 43．根据“If you want to see a musical（音乐剧）, you can go to one of the Broadway theatres.”可知，此处在谈论百老汇剧院，选项E“纽约大约有41家活跃的百老汇剧院”符合题意，故选E。 44．根据“You can also taste different kinds of food in New York because New York has restaurants from all over the world.”可知，可以在纽约品尝不同种类的食物，因为纽约有来自世界各地的餐馆。选项C“你可以尝尝泰国、阿富汗或摩洛哥的食物”符合题意，故选C。 45．根据“Don’t try to drive!”可知，此处建议不要自己开车，选项A“乘公共汽车、出租车或地铁环游纽约很容易”符合题意，故选A。 46．(s)outh 47．(c)limb 48．(f)amous 49．(p)refer 50．(h)elpful 【导语】本文主要介绍了广州这座城市。 46．句意：它位于中国的南部。根据“It lies in the…of China.”以及首字母可知，此处指的是“中国的南部”，south意为“南部”，名词。故填(s)outh。 47．句意：如果你是一个铁塔爱好者，你可以爬到广州塔的顶端，感觉就像触摸天空一样。根据“If you are a tower lover, you can…to the top of the Canton Tower”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“爬到广州塔的顶端”，climb意为“爬”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(c)limb。 48．句意：广州也因其美味的食物而闻名。be famous for意为“因……闻名”，固定词组。故填(f)amous。 49．句意：如果你更喜欢传统的粤菜，你可以试试点心。根据“…traditional Cantonese food”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“更喜欢传统的粤菜”，prefer意为“更喜欢”，主语是you，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用复数形式。故填(p)refer。 50．句意：他们很友好并且乐于助人。根据“They are friendly and…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“很友好并且乐于助人”，helpful意为“乐于助人的”，形容词作表语。故填(h)elpful。 51． is doing 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“正在做作业”，do one’s homework“做作业”，此句用现在进行时，主语“Lily”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is；doing。 52． How wonderful 【详解】分析句子可知，句子是感叹句，其结构为：How+形容词+主语+谓语，wonderful意为“美好的”，形容词。故填How；wonderful。 53．used to wake up 【详解】根据中文提示可知，过去常常做某事：used to do sth；醒来：wake up。故填used to wake up。 54． With the help of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“在……的帮助下”，其英文表达为with the help of。故填With；the；help；of。 55．get to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“到达”，其英文表达为get to，动词短语；由“when I…a new workplace, I’ll make sure all the power sources are safe to use”可知，从句用一般将来时，主句应用一般现在时，I作主语，动词用原形。故填get to。 56．例文： There are some clubs about environmental protection in our school. Mary and I are talking about our favourite clubs. Mary likes Saving Trees Club best. Because she thinks trees are important for people, but they become less and less. We should try our best to save them. For example, we can plant more trees and make paper recycled to use. As for me, my favourite club is Saving Water Club. Water is the source of life, but the problem of water pollution is very serious. We should take actions to protect it. For example, turn off the faucet after daily hand washing and water the flowers with water for washing vegetables and hands. I think the more everyone does, the better the environment will become. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据文章开头提示，介绍Mary最喜欢的俱乐部以及原因和想法。 第二步，介绍我最喜欢的俱乐部以及原因等。 第三步，总结：每个人多做一点，环境就更好一些。 [亮点词汇] ①less and less 越来越少 ②take actions to do sth. 采取行动做某事 [高分句型] I think the more everyone does, the better the environment will become. (that引导的宾语从句和“the+比较级，the+比较级”句型) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$