广西卷--2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期入学测试卷

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期入学测试卷 广西卷 注意事项： 1.满分为90分,考试用时为75分钟。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁:务必保持书写美观、整洁。 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．—Can you play the piano? —________. I am good at it. A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I am 2．It’s too late. We will go home as _________ as possible. A．quickly B．certainly C．finally 3．—________ is it from your home to your school, Anna? — It’s quite near, only five minutes’ walk. A．How many B．How far C．How long 4．Look! Your pencil is on the floor. Please _________. A．pick it up B．put it up C．cheer it up 5．It usually ________ me an hour to do homework every day. A．spends B．takes C．pays 6．—Nick, how about going ________ this weekend? —Good idea. I want to buy a present for my grandmother. A．running B．swimming C．shopping 7．Mary felt very ________ after her favourite football team won the match. A．excited B．tired C．safe 8．—John, why is there in the classroom? —Because all the students in my class are having PE in the playground. A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody 9．—Who is the woman _______ hair of gold? —She is my aunt. A．with B．on C．by 10．It’s not polite of you to ________ others. A．worry about B．hear from C．shout at 二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: May I take your order? B: Yes. 11 A: Yes, there are some tomatoes in it. B: OK. We’d like a bowl of beef soup. A: 12 B: A small bowl, please. Do you have dumplings? A: 13 B: Well, we’d like two bowls of chicken dumplings. A: Would you like some drinks? B: No, thanks. 14 A: 48 yuan. B: All right. 15 A: Thanks a lot. A．Here is the money. B．What colour do you like? C．What size would you like? D．How much do I need to pay? E．Are there any vegetables in the beef soup? F．Yes, we have beef, chicken and carrot dumplings. 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I was never very tidy, while my roommate Kate was very tidy. She always put her things in the right place, 16 I always put my things everywhere. That’s why we couldn’t 17 well with each other. One evening, I put my 18 under her bed by mistake (错误地). When she found it, she shouted, “Take your dirty shoes away!” I got very 19 and shouted back. From then on, we didn’t 20 anything to each other until a phone call. One day, Kate received a phone call. From their talk, I knew that her grandma was badly ill. After the phone call, she quickly got into bed and cried 21 a low voice. To my surprise (吃惊), I felt so sad when I heard Kate’s cry. How I wanted to 22 her at that time! Then I put my lucky charm (手链) on her desk and wrote some words on a piece of paper. “Hope my lucky charm can make your grandma get well.” When she saw the charm and the words the next day, she hugged 23 and said “thank you”. Although we still had 24 habits (习惯), we got along well with each other for the rest of the year. That’s because we both learned the key to living 25 : understanding, forgiving (原谅) and caring for each other. 16．A．and B．but C．so 17．A．put on B．try on C．get on 18．A．books B．shoes C．gloves 19．A．angry B．tired C．excited 20．A．tell B．sing C．say 21．A．in B．with C．at 22．A．join B．visit C．help 23．A．it B．me C．you 24．A．interesting B．strange C．different 25．A．together B．alone C．healthily 4、 阅读理解(本大题共 20 小题，第 26-30 小题，每小题 1分;第 31-45 小题，每小题 2分，共35 分) A One day Jim borrowed (借入) a pot (锅) from his friend Ali. The next day he brought it back with another little pot inside. “That’s not mine,” said Ali. “Yes, it is.” said Jim. “While your pot was staying with me, it had a baby.” Some time later Jim asked Ali to give him a pot again. Ali agreed happily, hoping that he would once again get two pots in return. However, days passed and Jim still didn’t return the pot. Finally, Ali went to ask for it. “I am sorry,” said Jim. “I can’t give your pot back to you because it died a few days ago.” “Died!” Cried Ali, “How can a pot die?” “Well,” said Jim, “you believed it when your pot had a baby.” 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26．Ali and Jim are strangers. 27．Jim returned two pots to Ali the first time. 28．Ali was unhappy to give his pot to Jim the second time. 29．Ali went to ask Jim for his pot at last. 30．In fact, Jim didn’t want to return Ali’s pot. B Lucy and Sandra will take a trip to Beijing next Sunday. Let’s look at their plan. Time: 6:00 am Place: the Tianjin Railway Station (火车站) Activity (活动): take a train to Beijing Time: 6:35 am Place: the Beijing South Railway Station Activities: take a taxi to Tian’anmen Square, walk to the Palace Museum Time: 10:30 am—4:30 pm Place: the Palace Museum Activities: visit the museum, take a bus to Beijing Hotel Time: 6:50 pm Place: Beijing Hotel Activities: have a big dinner, see a game show 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31．How will they go to Beijing from Tianjin? A．By train. B．By bus. C．By air. 32．When will they arrive at the Beijing South Railway Station? A．At 6:00 am. B．At 6:35 am. C．At 6:50 pm. 33．How long will they stay in the Palace Museum? A．For Four hours. B．For five hours. C．For six hours. 34．What will they probably do at 7:00 pm? A．Visit Tian’anmen Square. B．Have a big dinner. C．Take a train back to Tianjin. 35．Which place is not mentioned (未被提到) in their plan? A．The Great Wall. B．The Palace Museum. C．The Tianjin Railway Station. C One Oregon grandpa’s great gift can’t quite fit under the Christmas tree. When Doug Hayes thought that his 10 grandchildren had trouble getting to their small school, he decided to get them a gift. They could use it for years to come. “Every year we make a big deal and every week before Christmas, we give them a gift,” Hayes said. A family member made a sweet video (视频). It showed how excited the children were. Its name was the “Grandfather Express”. Hayes planned to drive the kids to school every morning. In the video, the grandchildren were excited and talked about the new bus. “Is that it?” asked one child. “You got a bus!” Another child called the bus “a big surprise (惊讶)”. A third child said that they thought the bus would be a big hit with their classmates when they returned to school in January. “I think they’re going to say ‘Wow, you get to ride a bus.’,” said the child. “No one else does.” Grandchild Christian Hayes said that they were shocked (震惊的). “I never expected him to buy a bus,” Christian said. “I think all my friends are going to be shocked.” The ten children thought that their friends would be surprised by their new ride to school. Hayes said that he hoped his grandchildren would remember the special Christmas gift for years to come. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36．Why did Doug Hayes buy a bus? A．Because he enjoyed driving a bus for fun. B．Because his grandchildren liked the bus. C．Because he wanted to drive his grandchildren to school. 37．Which was called the “Grandfather Express”? A．The video. B．The bus. C．A family member. 38．What did the children do in the video? A．They rode on the bus. B．They talked about the bus. C．They made a gift for his grandfather. 39．What does the underlined word “hit” mean in Chinese? A．击打 B．碰撞 C．轰动 40．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The story of a bus B．The family of Hayes C．A great Christmas gift D Friendship (友谊) Day started in the United States in 1935. Now people all over the world celebrate (庆祝) it on the first Sunday of August every year. And it is the best time to say “thank you” to your friends. Here are some activities that you can do on this special day. •Play outdoors. Go camping with your friends. And you can do some outdoor activities like swimming and climbing. •Organize (组织) a Friendship Day party. It is the time to celebrate and show everyone how special your friends are. Organize a party to celebrate your friendship. Sing and dance together (—起) with your friends and have a good time. •Watch a movie. To watch a good movie with your friends is great. If there is a good movie in the cinema, you can go there with your friends. If not, then you can get some DVDs about friendship and watch them with friends at home. •Talk about old memories. Friendship Day is the best time to celebrate your friendship together. Call your friends and look through (浏览) your albums (相册). It will make you and your friends think of the funny things you did together when you were young. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41．Today is Friday, July 31st. We will celebrate Friendship Day on ________. A．August 1st B．August 2nd C．August 6th 42．The writer tells us ________ kinds of activities in the text. A．two B．three C．four 43．The underlined word “memories” means “ ________” in Chinese. A．回忆 B．习惯 C．经验 44．How can we remember old memories? A．Organize a party. B．Look through albums with friends. C．Plan a camping trip. 45．What is the best title for this text? A．The history of Friendship Day B．Friendship Day in the world C．How to celebrate Friendship Day 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 bad      say     tomorrow     forget   one   leaves   all   later  surprise   in A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she 46 to her daughter, “Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks on the 47 of the cabbages (卷心菜). They are eggs (卵) of a kind of insect (昆虫). They are very beautiful but very 48 for cabbages. This afternoon you must look for 49 the eggs on the leaves and kill them. 50 this way, you will help us have better, greener and bigger cabbages.” But Betty 51 all about it. A few days 52 , her mother took her to see the cabbages. She was 53 that the insects ate every leaf and Betty felt sad. Then her mother told her, “We should never put off (拖延) what we have to do today till 54 . And you must learn to deal with the small problem, or it will turn into a big 55 .” 六、书面表达(共15分） 56．动物是我们人类的朋友，请你以“My favourite animal”为题，写一篇短文，80词左右。 写作要点： 1. What does it look like? 2. What’s its lifestyle? 3. Why do you love it? 4. … 注意事项： 1. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范，可适当发挥。 My favourite animal ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1．A 【详解】句意：——你会弹钢琴吗？——是的，我会。我很擅长。 考查一般疑问句。根据“Can you play the piano?”和“I am good at it.”可知，此处为肯定回答，使用情态动词can。故选A。 2．A 【详解】句意：太晚了。我们会尽快回家。 考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；certainly当然；finally最终。根据“It’s too late”可知，天色很晚了，应该是尽快回家，故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：——安娜，从你家到学校有多远？——离这儿很近，步行只需五分钟。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How many多少；How far多远；How long多长时间。根据答语“It’s quite near, only five minutes’ walk.”可知，应是问从家到学校有多远，应用how far。故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：看！你的铅笔在地板上。请捡起它。 考查动词短语。pick up捡起；put up张贴；cheer up使振作。根据“Your pencil is on the floor.”可知，是要把铅笔捡起来。故选A。 5．B 【详解】句意：我每天通常花一个小时做作业。 考查动词辨析。spend花费，常用人作主语；take花费，常用it作主语；pay花费，常与for搭配。根据“It usually...me an hour to do homework every day.”可知，此处是固定句型It takes sb some time to do sth，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选B。 6．C 【详解】句意：——尼克，这个周末去购物怎么样？——好主意。我想给我奶奶买个礼物。 考查动词辨析。run跑；swim游泳；shop购物。根据“I want to buy a present for my grandmother.”可知，尼克想买礼物，因此是去购物。故选C。 7．A 【详解】句意：在玛丽最喜欢的足球队赢得了比赛之后，她感觉很激动。 考查形容词辨析。excited激动的；tired累的；safe安全的。根据“after her favourite football team won the match.”可知，最喜欢的足球队赢了，心情应该是激动的。故选A。 8．C 【详解】句意：——约翰，为什么教室里没有人？——因为我们班的所有学生都在操场上上体育课。 考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“Because all the students in my class are having PE in the playground.”可知，教室里没有人，故选C。 9．A 【详解】句意：——那个金发的女人是谁？——她是我的阿姨。 考查介词辨析。with有，带有；on在……上面；by通过，靠近。根据“Who is the woman…hair of gold?”可知，此处是指有金色头发的女人，应用介词with表示。故选A。 10．C 【详解】句意：对别人喊叫是不礼貌的。 考查动词短语辨析。worry about担心；hear from收到……的来信；shout at对……喊叫。根据“It’s not polite of you”可知对别人喊叫是不礼貌的，故选C。 11．E 12．C 13．F 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文是用餐者和服务员就点餐展开的一段对话。 11．根据下文“Yes, there are some tomatoes in it.”可知，空处是一个一般疑问句。选项E“牛肉汤里有蔬菜吗？”符合语境，故选E。 12．根据下文“A small bowl, please.”可知，空处应询问对方想要多大碗的。选项C“你想要多大碗的？”符合语境，故选C。 13．根据上文“Do you have dumplings?”可知，空处应回答是否有饺子。选项F“是的，我们有牛肉、鸡肉和胡萝卜饺子。”符合语境，故选F。 14．根据下文“48 yuan.”可知，空处应询问需要付多少钱。选项D“我需要付多少钱？”符合语境，故选D。 15．根据上文“48 yuan.”和下文“Thanks a lot.”可知，空处应表示付钱给对方。选项A“给你钱。”符合语境，故选A。 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文作者讲述了自己和室友凯特之间发生的一些事，经历了这些事后，她们懂得了如何与对方相处。 16．句意：她总是把她的东西放在该放的地方，但是我总是把我的东西放得到处都是。 and和；but但是；so所以。由“She always put her things in the right place,…I always put my things everywhere”可知，前后存在转折。故选B。 17．句意：这就是我们相处不好的原因。 put on穿上；try on试穿；get on上车。get on well with sb.“与某人相处融洽”，固定搭配。故选C。 18．句意：一天晚上，我错误地把鞋子放在了她的床底下。 books书；shoes鞋子；gloves手套。由“Take your dirty shoes away”可知，是把鞋放错了。故选B。 19．句意：我非常生气，并大声回击。 angry生气；tired疲倦；excited兴奋。由“shouted back”可知，是很生气。故选A。 20．句意：从那以后，我们再也没有说过话，直到一个电话。 tell告诉；sing唱歌；say说话。由“When she found it, she shouted, ‘Take your dirty shoes away!’ I got very angry and shouted back”可知，两人吵架了，会不理睬对方，不和对方说话。故选C。 21．句意：打完电话后，她迅速躺到床上，低声哭了起来。 in在……里面；with有；at在。in a low voice“低声”，固定用法。故选A。 22．句意：我当时是多么想帮助她啊！ join加入；visit参观；help帮助。由“Then I put my lucky charm (手链) on her desk and wrote some words on a piece of paper. ‘Hope my lucky charm can make your grandma get well.’”可知，是想帮助对方。故选C。 23．句意：第二天，当她看到手链和纸上的文字时，她拥抱了我，说了声“谢谢”。 it它；me我；you你。由“When she saw the charm and the words the next day”可知，是对“我”表示感谢，并拥抱了“我”。故选B。 24．句意：虽然我们仍然有不同的习惯，但在这一年剩下的时间里，我们相处得很好。 interesting有趣的；strange奇怪的；different不同的。由“I was never very tidy, while my roommate Kate was very tidy”可知，两人习惯不同。故选C。 25．句意：那是因为我们都学会了一起生活的关键：相互理解、原谅和关心。 together一起；alone独自；healthily健康地。由“Although we still had different habits (习惯), we got along well with each other for the rest of the year”可知，她们都学会了一起生活的关键。故选A。 26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．T 【导语】本文讲述了吉姆向朋友阿里借锅的故事。 26．细节理解题。根据“One day Jim borrowed (借入) a pot (锅) from his friend Ali.”可知，吉姆和阿里是朋友。故答案为F。 27．细节理解题。根据“The next day he brought it back with another little pot inside.”可知，吉姆第一次还了一大一小两口锅给阿里。故答案为T。 28．细节理解题。根据“Ali agreed happily”可知，阿里第二次很高兴地把锅借给吉姆。故答案为F。 29．细节理解题。根据“Finally, Ali went to ask for it.”可知，吉姆第二次借锅之后一直没有还给阿里，最后，阿里上门去要锅。故答案为T。 30．推理判断题。根据“I can’t give your pot back to you because it died a few days ago.”可推知，吉姆以锅“死了”为理由表示给不了锅，实际就是不想还锅。故答案为T。 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了露西和桑德拉下周日的北京旅行计划。 31．细节理解题。根据第一个表格“take a train to Beijing”可知，他们从天津坐火车去北京。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Time: 6:35 am”可知，他们上午6:35到达北京南站。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Time: 10:30 am—4:30 pm”可知，他们在故宫博物馆待6个小时。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据第四个表格“Time: 6:50 pm”及“Activities: have a big dinner, see a game show”可知，下午七点他们会吃丰盛的晚餐。故选B。 35．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章中提到了天津站、故宫博物馆、北京饭店，没有提到长城。故选A。 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．C 【导语】本文讲述了Doug Hayes为了让他的孙子们上学方便，给他们买了一辆校车作为圣诞礼物的故事。 36．细节理解题。根据“When Doug Hayes thought that his 10 grandchildren had trouble getting to their small school, he decided to get them a gift.”及“Hayes planned to drive the kids to school every morning.”可知，Doug Hayes买校车是为了接送孙子们上学。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“Its name was the ‘Grandfather Express’. Hayes planned to drive the kids to school every morning. In the video, the grandchildren were excited and talked about the new bus.”可知，“Grandfather Express”是指这辆校车。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“In the video, the grandchildren were excited and talked about the new bus.”可知，孩子们在视频中谈论了这辆校车。故选B。 39．词义猜测题。根据“a big surprise (惊讶)”，“I think they’re going to say ‘Wow, you get to ride a bus.’”及“The ten children thought that their friends would be surprised by their new ride to school.”可知，孩子们认为他们的朋友会对他们的新校车感到惊讶，所以“hit”在这里表示“轰动”。故选C。 40．最佳标题题。根据“Hayes said that he hoped his grandchildren would remember the special Christmas gift for years to come.”及全文可知，本文讲述了Doug Hayes给孙子们买校车作为圣诞礼物的故事，所以最佳标题是“一个伟大的圣诞礼物”。故选C。 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何庆祝友谊日。 41．推理判断题。根据“Now people all over the world celebrate (庆祝) it on the first Sunday of August every year.”可知，今天是星期五，7月31日，那么友谊日将是8月2日。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Play outdoors.”；“Organize (组织) a Friendship Day party.”；“Watch a movie.”以及“Talk about old memories.”可知，作者在文中告诉我们四种活动.。故选C。 43．词义猜测题。根据“It will make you and your friends think of the funny things you did together when you were young.”可知，划线单词的意思是“回忆”。故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据“Call your friends and look through (浏览) your albums (相册). It will make you and your friends think of the funny things you did together when you were young.”可知，和朋友一起浏览相册能记住旧的回忆。故选B。 45．标题归纳题。根据“Friendship (友谊) Day started in the United States in 1935. Now people all over the world celebrate (庆祝) it on the first Sunday of August every year.”以及“Here are some activities that you can do on this special day.”可知，文章主要介绍了如何庆祝友谊日，选项C为最佳标题。故选C。 46．said 47．leaves 48．bad 49．all 50．In 51．forgot 52．later 53．surprised 54．tomorrow 55．one 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个母亲在花园里种植蔬菜，发现虫卵对卷心菜有害，要求女儿帮忙清除卵，以保证蔬菜的生长，然而女儿没有重视这个问题，导致昆虫吃掉了所有的叶子，最后母亲告诉女儿要及时处理小问题，否则会变成大问题。 46．句意：有一天，她对女儿说。根据空后的内容并结合备选词汇可知，此处指母亲对女儿说话，say“说”符合；根据“One day”可知，时态应该是一般过去时，此处应填动词过去式形式。故填said。 47．句意：看看卷心菜叶子上的黄色小斑点。根据下文“the eggs on the leaves”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指卷心菜叶子上的黄色小斑点。故填leaves。 48．句意：它们很漂亮，但对卷心菜非常有害。根据下文“This afternoon you must look for…the eggs on the leaves and kill them.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这些昆虫的卵对卷心菜非常有害，be bad for…“对……有害”，固定词组。故填bad。 49．句意：今天下午你必须把叶子上的卵都找出来，然后把它们杀死。根据下文“you will help us have better, greener and bigger cabbages”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指把叶子上的卵都找出来。故填all。 50．句意：通过这种方式，你将帮助我们拥有更好、更绿的、更大的卷心菜。in this way“通过这种方式”，固定词组。故填In。 51．句意：但是贝蒂把这一切都忘了。根据下文“the insects ate every leaf”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指贝蒂忘记杀死虫卵，forget“忘记”符合；此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填forgot。 52．句意：几天后，妈妈带她去看卷心菜。根据“A few days…her mother took her to see the cabbages.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指几天后的事情。故填later。 53．句意：她很惊讶昆虫吃掉了每一片叶子，贝蒂感到伤心。根据“the insects ate every leaf”并结合备选词汇可知，她看到这一幕很惊讶，surprise“惊讶”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词，作表语，主语为“She”，所以此处应填surprised。故填surprised。 54．句意：我们绝不应该把今天必须做的事拖延到明天。根据“We should never put off (拖延) what we have to do today till…”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指不该把今天的事拖延到明天。故填tomorrow。 55．句意：你必须学会解决小问题，否则它就会变成一个大问题。根据“the small problem”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指一个大问题，应用one来代替，避免重复。故填one。 56．例文 My favourite animal I am Li Hua. I study at Hong Xing Middle School. I want to introduce my favourite animal to you. My favourite animals are dogs. I have a lovely dog. Its name is Wangwang. It is a yellow one. It is tall and strong. It likes sleeping and eating bones. Last Sunday, I went to the park with it. We had a good time near the lake. When I decided to go home, I couldn’t find my key. I was very worried. At last, my dog helped me find the key. What a helpful dog! 【总体分析】题材：本文是一篇材料作文； 时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 【写作步骤】第一步，表明写作意图。引出“My favourite animal”这一话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点阐述清楚它的可爱之处； 第三步，书写结语。表达对它的喜爱。 【亮点词汇】had a good time玩得很开心 introduce ... to sb.向某人介绍 decided to do sth.决定做某事 【高分句型】When I decided to go home, I couldn’t find my key. （When引导时间状语从句） What a helpful dog!（感叹句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$