默写案(20)（学案word）-【金版新学案】2025年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（译林版2020）

Ⅰ.默写单词(每空1分，满分20分) 1．capacity 　　 　 n．领悟(或理解、办事)能力；容量，容积；职位，职责；生产量 2．analyse vt.分析 3．breakthrough n．重大进展，突破 adj.突破性的 4．warning n．警告，先兆；警戒 5．victim n．受害者，牺牲品；受骗者；祭品 6．alternative n．可供选择的事物 adj.可供替代的；非传统的 7．decrease vt.& vi.减少，降低 n．减少，降低 8．deny vt.否认，否定；拒绝承认，拒绝接受 9．quantity n．数量；大量 10．bury vt.埋藏；埋葬，安葬；覆盖；遮盖；使陷入 11．fountain n．喷射，涌流；喷水池；源泉，丰富来源 12．contemporary adj.当代的，现代的；属同时期的，同一时代的 n．同代人，同辈人 13．superiority n．优越感；优越性，优势 14．virtual adj.虚拟的，模拟的；很接近的，事实上的 15．definition n．定义；释义，解释 16．practical adj.实际的，真实的；切实可行的；有用的；实事求是的 17．academic adj.教学的，学术的；学习良好的；纯理论的 18．barrier n．障碍，阻力；屏障，障碍物；分界线，隔阂 19．initial adj.最初的，开始的 n．首字母 20．expense n．费用；开销；开支 Ⅱ.默写短语(每空3分，满分30分) 1．to name but a few　　　 略举几例 2．break into 强行闯入，撬开；突然开始(笑、唱等)；顺利打入 3．in large quantities 大量，大批 4．spy on 暗中监视，窥探 5．a host of 许多，大量 6．at the expense of 在牺牲(或损害)……的情况下 7．come true 实现 8．be capable of doing sth 有能力做某事 9．in short 总之；简言之 10．a variety of 多种多样的 Ⅲ.词形变化填空(每空2分，满分38分) 1．We need to consider everything before drawing a conclusion (conclude)． 2．Unfortunately, the greedy thief filled his bag with the treasures greedily．(greed) 3．He warned me not to leave without permission, but I didn't accept his warning．(warn) 4．That is a globally familiar trade company, which considers the problem on a global scale.(globe) 5．Since there are many practical difficulties in learning oral English，you must keep practicing speaking every day.(practice) 6．The athlete was recognized as “air man”， but illness and age changed him beyond recognition． (recognize) 7．As a distributor,__he studied the geographical distribution of these products across the country.(distribute) 8．I hear policymakers are designing laws that make it illegal to smoke in public and smokers are legally responsible for related fire caused by a cigarette end.(legal) 9．My friend's talking with full food in his mouth made me annoyed．I had warned him many times about his annoying habit.(annoy) 10．Though the phone is quite fashionable, as far as I know, it is quite expensive．We must limit the expenses to what we can afford.(expense) Ⅳ.句式仿写(每小题4，满分12分) 1．句型公式：状语从句的省略 在你朋友家吃饭时，你最好注意你的行为举止。(建议信) When having dinner in your friend's home，you'd better mind your own behaviour. 2．句型公式：It won't be long before... 我坚信不久之后，我们就能摆脱经济困境。 I firmly believe that it will not be long before we get rid of the trouble in finance. 3．句型公式：What if... 如果她发现你把她的书丢了怎么办？ What if she finds out that you've lost her book? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$