新疆卷-2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题

新疆卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 I.听力部分（满分20分） A.图片理解（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A． B．          C．   D．    E. 1）________ 2）________ 3）________ 4）________ 5）________ B.情景反应（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）听句子, 选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6．A．Yes, he is. B．No, he can’t. C．Yes, he does. 7．A．Sure. B．Thank you. C．That’s right. 8．A．It's very far away. B．It's rainy. C．It's very beautiful. 9．A．Three years ago. B．For three years. C．In three years. 10．A．She likes reading. B．Watching TV. C．She’s fine. C.对话理解（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）听对话及问题, 选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11．Who will go on a trip with Cindy? A．Nobody. B．The boy. C．Cindy’s friends. 12．What’s wrong with the man? A．He’s got a cold. B．He’s got a headache. C．He’s got a fever. 13．How did the boy go to the airport? A．By taxi. B．By car. C．By bus. 14．What did the girl do on the farm in the evening? A．She did some reading. B．She listened to the radio. C．She watched the stars. 15．When did the volleyball players get to Shenzhen? A．In August. B．In September. C．In October. D.短文理解（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）听短文, 选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 16．How old was little Helen then? A．Eight months old. B．Nine months old. C．Ten months old. 17．What was wrong with Helen? A．She couldn’t hear. B．She couldn’t see. C．She couldn’t speak. 18．How did Helen’s parents feel after they saw the first doctor? A．They were sad. B．They were angry. C．They were happy. 19．Where did the good doctor live? A．In the town. B．On a farm. C．In a big city. 20．What did Helen learn to do later? A．To play computer games. B．To play football. C．To draw pictures. Ⅱ.完形填空 （15分）根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 I like 21 so much. In my free time I often go 22 in our country. China is a great country 23 a history of over 5,000 24 . There are 25 places of interest （名胜古迹） which attract （吸引） millions of tourists from all 26 the world every year. Some 27 them are main lakes, beautiful mountains and long 28 . Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua, 29 very famous. People go to Mount Tai 30 the sunrise （日出）. Yangtze River （长江） is 31 river and the second one is the Yellow River, 32 are Chinese pride （骄傲）. Did you hear the love story about Xu Xian 33 White Snake? It is said that the 34 happened on the West Lake. The West Lake is the most 35 place that I have ever visited and it is worth visiting to everyone. 21．A．travel B．travels C．traveling 22．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere 23．A．in B．of C．with 24．A．months B．hours C．years 25．A．many B．few C．little 26．A．over B．along C．above 27．A．in B．at C．of 28．A．roads B．rivers C．buildings 29．A．is B．are C．am 30．A．watch B．watching C．to watch 31．A．long B．longer C．the longest 32．A．Them B．They C．Their 33．A．so B．and C．but 34．A．story B．map C．photo 35．A．boring B．fantastic C．terrible III.阅读理解（本题共分两节, 满分36分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案（四篇阅读, 共4小题, 满分36分, 其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题）。 A 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。 Gui Haichao, the first Chinese civilian (百姓) to enter space, was born in 1986 in Baoshan, Yunnan. He has been a fan of science since he was young. In 2005, he went to Beihang University. After nine years of study, he got a doctorate (博士学位). Then he went to Canada for further study. He returned in 2017 and began to teach at Beihang University. In 2018, China planned to choose its third group of astronauts and they would include not only pilots but also engineers. When Gui heard the news, he signed up without thinking. After rounds of physical checks and professional tests, Gui became a member of the Astronaut Center of China and started training. The physical training was a big challenge for Gui at first. However, he never thought about giving up. Thanks to his hard work, he was finally chosen for the Shenzhou XVI mission (飞行任务). 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 36．Gui Haichao got his doctorate in Canada. 37．Gui became a teacher at Beihang University at the age of 31. 38．From Paragraph 2, we can know when Gui signed up to be an astronaut. 39．The training was so difficult that Gui almost gave up at first. 40．The passage mainly introduces the mission of Shenzhou XVI. B Need 40 hours of volunteering experience (志愿者经历) Student volunteers needed in Tiffany Village Main work: Share a story, have a laugh and take better care of the old people. Student volunteers are a basic (基本的) part of the volunteer team. Taking part in Community (社区) is a rule of a middle school. Learn more and join in volunteering in seniors (长者) care and earn your hours for your school cards at the same time. Volunteering in Tiffany Village is a very meaningful way to get your community service hours. Your time and hard work will have a long influence (影响) on the lives of the community members. If you are looking for a way to improve yourself? Don’t miss this chance. Different programs for volunteers to sign up Art Shows; Chess Clubs; Garden Working; Sharing Music; Eat in Dinners and Lunches; Drum Teaching; Birthday Parties; Parties; Culture & Creativity; Reading Group Time: Tuesday—Sunday every week. Students: 4 p.m.—7 p m. Adult (成人): 10 a.m.—5 p.m. To learn more: T: (709)752-3730 E: Brenda@TiffanyVillage. com W: http: //www. tiffanvville. com TIFFANY VILLAGE —Retirement Living 41．What will the volunteers do in Tiffany Village? A．Take better care of the pets. B．Play with the kids. C．Make plans for the activity. D．Look after the old people. 42．How many programs are there for volunteers to sign up? A．Eight. B．Nine. C．Ten. D．Eleven. 43．How long can students do volunteer work on Saturday? A．For two hours. B．For three hours. C．For four hours. D．For  five hours. 44．Which of the following ways can you get information by? ①Making a phone call. ②Sending an email. ③Writing a letter. ④Visiting the website. A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④ 45．What is the writer’s main purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A．To look for student volunteers. B．To share volunteer experience. C．To ask for more volunteer hours. D．To introduce popular volunteer programs. C ①Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play ball games. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. ②You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. ③Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. ④Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. ⑤There are many other kinds of exercise. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 46．The passage tells us about ________. A．running B．swimming C．walking D．exercise 47．The underlined phrase “watch out” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A．向外看 B．左右看 C．小心 D．担心 48．In the passage there are ________ kinds of exercise. A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8 49．The structure of the passage may be ________. A． B． C． D． D The Chongyang Festival is a traditional festival in China. It is also called the Double Ninth Festival. It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is popular among Chinese people. Here are some interesting facts about this festival. How does this festival get its name? In a book called Yi Jing, the number “6” means “Yin” and the number “9” means “Yang”. “Yin” means darkness and “Yang” means life and brightness. The number “9” appears in both the month and the day, so the festival is called the Double Ninth Festival, or the Chongyang Festival. In Chinese, “chong” means “double”. Some customs (习俗) at the Chongyang Festival Here is a story about two customs. In ancient times, there was a man named Huang Jing. One day, he and his teacher Fei Changfang were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and said to Huang Jing that his family would have a big problem on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. He told Huang Jing that he should ask his family members to leave home and climb to the top of a mountain. And they must all drink some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒). After hearing this, Huang Jing thought he had to hasten to his home. He rode a horse and didn’t have a rest on his way home. The whole family climbed a nearby mountain and did not return until the evening. When they got back home, they found all their animals were dead. Since then, climbing a mountain and drinking chrysanthemum wine became the traditional activities of the Double Ninth Festival to drive away bad luck. Nowadays, the Double Ninth Festival is also a time for family to do some exercise as well as enjoy the beauty of autumn. 50．Why does the writer mention a book called Yi Jing? A．It is a famous book in China. B．The festival first appeared in the book. C．It introduces some interesting festivals. D．The book tells about the meanings of “Yin” and “Yang”. 51．What happened to Huang Jing? A．His teacher gave him a big problem. B．There was something bad in his home. C．One of his family members left quietly. D．His family forgot to drink chrysanthemum wine. 52．What does the underlined word “hasten” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Go quickly. B．Come carefully. C．Walk loudly. D．Turn slowly. 53．In which part of a magazine would you probably read this article? A．Chinese Food. B．Western Food. C．Chinese Festivals. D．Western Festivals. 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择 根据短文内容, 从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。（10分） Mona has an interesting hobby. She collects stamps（邮票）. She spends a lot of time on her stamp collection after school. 54 They are all in color. Mona likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them. 55 She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns many things about them. Sometimes Mona has many stamps of the same kind. She gives them to her classmates. 56 Mona writes to her friends in many countries. 57 In return, they send her stamps of their countries. Mona’s father also gives her stamps. He brings them home from his office and he often enjoys the stamps with her. But Mona’s mother never gives her stamps because she thinks spending too much time on them is bad for study. Many of Mona’s friends collect other things. 58 But, all of them say that Mona's collection is the most interesting of all. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A．They give her other stamps in return, B．She has collected hundreds of stamps from all over the world. C．She sends them stamps of her country. D．In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. E．Some collect coins and others collect match boxes. Ⅳ.补全对话（12分）从下面方框中选择合适的句子, 填到横线上, 使对话意思完整。 Mike: Hi, Robert. I want to have a party this Friday evening. Can you come to my party? Robert: 59 I’m going to visit my grandparents. Mike: How about on Saturday? Robert: Saturday is OK. 60 Mike: Lucy and Lily. They will cook some food for the party. Robert: What do they plan to make? Mike: 61 （On Saturday, at Mike’s house） Lily: Let’s make some cheese sandwiches. Robert: 62 Lily: Firstly, put some butter on a piece of bread. Robert: What’s next? Lily: Cut up some tomatoes and put them on the sandwich. Then put some cheese on it. Robert: 63 Lily: Not too much, but you can put more if you like. Finally, put another piece of bread on top. Robert: 64 A．Some sandwiches. B．Sorry, I’m not available on that day. C．How much cheese? D．It looks nice. I can’t wait to taste it. E．Who else do you invite to the party? F．How to make them? V.读写题（本题共分两节, 满分15分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a mirror. He’s quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why he likes reading books and he studies harder in class, his best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so they enjoy studying together. Jeff Green is shy so it’s not easy for him to make friends. But he thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. Huang Lei thinks it’s not necessary to be the same. His best friend Larry is quite different from him. Larry is taller and more outgoing than Huang Lei. They both like sports, but Larry plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in Huang Lei. So Huang Lei is getting better at tennis. Larry is much Jess hard-working, though. Huang Lei always get better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should help. 题阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a 65 . He’s quieter and more serious than most kids, his best friend Yuan Li is 66 too, so they enjoy studying together. He thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as 67 as they’re good. Huang Lei’s best friend Larry is quite different from 68 . Larry is taller and more outgoing 69 Huang Lei. They both like sports. Larry is much less hard-working, though. Huang Lei always get better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should 70 Larry more. 71．Who is Jeff Green’s best friend? (阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答问题) 72．Do Huang Lei and Larry both like sports? (阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答问题) 73．请将句子A good friend is like a mirror. 翻译成汉语。 VI.阅读填空题(本题共分两节, 满分22分) 第一节 语法填空题(满分11分) 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 A bird went to look for happiness. On the way, she saw 74 flower. The flower was short of water, but his face was full of smile. The bird asked the little flower, “You’re going 75 (lose) your life. Why are you still so happy?” “Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower. “ 76 is it?” the bird asked. “To get sweet fruit.” Then the bird got to know happiness is a hope in the heart. The little bird 77 (keep) flying, and then she saw a disabled (残疾的) duck. The duck was singing a song 78 (happy). She asked the duck, “Life is so unfair for you. Why don’t you feel sad?” “Because just now I saw a little duck fall down. I helped him 79 (stand) up again,” said the duck. Then the bird suddenly learned happiness is a love 80 the heart. The bird went on flying. Next she saw a spider (蜘蛛) falling off a wet wall, 81 he didn’t give up. The bird asked, “You failed again and again. Why is a joy still on your face?” “As long as I kept on 82 (climb), I will climb over the wall one day,” said the spider. The bird understood happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart. So the bird no longer looked for happiness, because she 83 (final) knew that the true happiness is in 84 (she) own heart. 第二节 选词填空题(满分11分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空晚填一词，每词限用一次。 ( are     kind     use     much     with     part     like     necessary     make     cheap     interest ) We live in the age of the computer. Scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all 85 of work. But more than thirty years ago, computers couldn’t do 86 work. They 87 big and expensive. Only a few were 88 in them and knew how to 89 them. Today computers are smaller and 90 . They can do a lot of work for people. Computers play an important 91 in our everyday life. They can work faster than people. What’s more, they 92 fewer mistakes (错误). Computers can help people 93 different work. Writers use them to write articles. Teachers use them to give lessons. Students use them to study. Nowadays computers are 94 in our daily life. They make our life easier and more interesting. What do you think our life would be 95 without computers? VII.书面表达（20分） 96．一次家务的完成，一次独自的旅行，一次难题的解决，一次比赛的参与……，我们的进步和成长无处不在。然而在生活中，我们总是喜欢赞美他人，却常常忽视自己的进步和成长。近日，校刊英语专栏正在开展以“发现更好的自己”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你和你的成长故事。 要点提示： 1. 基本信息 (外貌、性格……的变化)； 2. 习惯 (饮食、运动……)； 3. 助你成长的一次经历 (事情经过、你的感受……)； 4. …… 要求： 1. 合理运用比较级； 2. 100词左右； 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Life is a journey (旅程) to find yourself. I find myself better and better. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 新疆卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 I.听力部分（满分20分） A.图片理解（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A． B．          C．   D．    E. 1）________ 2）________ 3）________ 4）________ 5）________ B.情景反应（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）听句子, 选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6．A．Yes, he is. B．No, he can’t. C．Yes, he does. 7．A．Sure. B．Thank you. C．That’s right. 8．A．It's very far away. B．It's rainy. C．It's very beautiful. 9．A．Three years ago. B．For three years. C．In three years. 10．A．She likes reading. B．Watching TV. C．She’s fine. C.对话理解（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）听对话及问题, 选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11．Who will go on a trip with Cindy? A．Nobody. B．The boy. C．Cindy’s friends. 12．What’s wrong with the man? A．He’s got a cold. B．He’s got a headache. C．He’s got a fever. 13．How did the boy go to the airport? A．By taxi. B．By car. C．By bus. 14．What did the girl do on the farm in the evening? A．She did some reading. B．She listened to the radio. C．She watched the stars. 15．When did the volleyball players get to Shenzhen? A．In August. B．In September. C．In October. D.短文理解（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）听短文, 选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 16．How old was little Helen then? A．Eight months old. B．Nine months old. C．Ten months old. 17．What was wrong with Helen? A．She couldn’t hear. B．She couldn’t see. C．She couldn’t speak. 18．How did Helen’s parents feel after they saw the first doctor? A．They were sad. B．They were angry. C．They were happy. 19．Where did the good doctor live? A．In the town. B．On a farm. C．In a big city. 20．What did Helen learn to do later? A．To play computer games. B．To play football. C．To draw pictures. Ⅱ.完形填空 （15分）根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 I like 21 so much. In my free time I often go 22 in our country. China is a great country 23 a history of over 5,000 24 . There are 25 places of interest （名胜古迹） which attract （吸引） millions of tourists from all 26 the world every year. Some 27 them are main lakes, beautiful mountains and long 28 . Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua, 29 very famous. People go to Mount Tai 30 the sunrise （日出）. Yangtze River （长江） is 31 river and the second one is the Yellow River, 32 are Chinese pride （骄傲）. Did you hear the love story about Xu Xian 33 White Snake? It is said that the 34 happened on the West Lake. The West Lake is the most 35 place that I have ever visited and it is worth visiting to everyone. 21．A．travel B．travels C．traveling 22．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere 23．A．in B．of C．with 24．A．months B．hours C．years 25．A．many B．few C．little 26．A．over B．along C．above 27．A．in B．at C．of 28．A．roads B．rivers C．buildings 29．A．is B．are C．am 30．A．watch B．watching C．to watch 31．A．long B．longer C．the longest 32．A．Them B．They C．Their 33．A．so B．and C．but 34．A．story B．map C．photo 35．A．boring B．fantastic C．terrible III.阅读理解（本题共分两节, 满分36分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案（四篇阅读, 共4小题, 满分36分, 其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题）。 A 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。 Gui Haichao, the first Chinese civilian (百姓) to enter space, was born in 1986 in Baoshan, Yunnan. He has been a fan of science since he was young. In 2005, he went to Beihang University. After nine years of study, he got a doctorate (博士学位). Then he went to Canada for further study. He returned in 2017 and began to teach at Beihang University. In 2018, China planned to choose its third group of astronauts and they would include not only pilots but also engineers. When Gui heard the news, he signed up without thinking. After rounds of physical checks and professional tests, Gui became a member of the Astronaut Center of China and started training. The physical training was a big challenge for Gui at first. However, he never thought about giving up. Thanks to his hard work, he was finally chosen for the Shenzhou XVI mission (飞行任务). 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 36．Gui Haichao got his doctorate in Canada. 37．Gui became a teacher at Beihang University at the age of 31. 38．From Paragraph 2, we can know when Gui signed up to be an astronaut. 39．The training was so difficult that Gui almost gave up at first. 40．The passage mainly introduces the mission of Shenzhou XVI. B Need 40 hours of volunteering experience (志愿者经历) Student volunteers needed in Tiffany Village Main work: Share a story, have a laugh and take better care of the old people. Student volunteers are a basic (基本的) part of the volunteer team. Taking part in Community (社区) is a rule of a middle school. Learn more and join in volunteering in seniors (长者) care and earn your hours for your school cards at the same time. Volunteering in Tiffany Village is a very meaningful way to get your community service hours. Your time and hard work will have a long influence (影响) on the lives of the community members. If you are looking for a way to improve yourself? Don’t miss this chance. Different programs for volunteers to sign up Art Shows; Chess Clubs; Garden Working; Sharing Music; Eat in Dinners and Lunches; Drum Teaching; Birthday Parties; Parties; Culture & Creativity; Reading Group Time: Tuesday—Sunday every week. Students: 4 p.m.—7 p m. Adult (成人): 10 a.m.—5 p.m. To learn more: T: (709)752-3730 E: Brenda@TiffanyVillage. com W: http: //www. tiffanvville. com TIFFANY VILLAGE —Retirement Living 41．What will the volunteers do in Tiffany Village? A．Take better care of the pets. B．Play with the kids. C．Make plans for the activity. D．Look after the old people. 42．How many programs are there for volunteers to sign up? A．Eight. B．Nine. C．Ten. D．Eleven. 43．How long can students do volunteer work on Saturday? A．For two hours. B．For three hours. C．For four hours. D．For  five hours. 44．Which of the following ways can you get information by? ①Making a phone call. ②Sending an email. ③Writing a letter. ④Visiting the website. A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④ 45．What is the writer’s main purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A．To look for student volunteers. B．To share volunteer experience. C．To ask for more volunteer hours. D．To introduce popular volunteer programs. C ①Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play ball games. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. ②You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. ③Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. ④Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. ⑤There are many other kinds of exercise. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 46．The passage tells us about ________. A．running B．swimming C．walking D．exercise 47．The underlined phrase “watch out” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A．向外看 B．左右看 C．小心 D．担心 48．In the passage there are ________ kinds of exercise. A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8 49．The structure of the passage may be ________. A． B． C． D． D The Chongyang Festival is a traditional festival in China. It is also called the Double Ninth Festival. It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is popular among Chinese people. Here are some interesting facts about this festival. How does this festival get its name? In a book called Yi Jing, the number “6” means “Yin” and the number “9” means “Yang”. “Yin” means darkness and “Yang” means life and brightness. The number “9” appears in both the month and the day, so the festival is called the Double Ninth Festival, or the Chongyang Festival. In Chinese, “chong” means “double”. Some customs (习俗) at the Chongyang Festival Here is a story about two customs. In ancient times, there was a man named Huang Jing. One day, he and his teacher Fei Changfang were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and said to Huang Jing that his family would have a big problem on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. He told Huang Jing that he should ask his family members to leave home and climb to the top of a mountain. And they must all drink some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒). After hearing this, Huang Jing thought he had to hasten to his home. He rode a horse and didn’t have a rest on his way home. The whole family climbed a nearby mountain and did not return until the evening. When they got back home, they found all their animals were dead. Since then, climbing a mountain and drinking chrysanthemum wine became the traditional activities of the Double Ninth Festival to drive away bad luck. Nowadays, the Double Ninth Festival is also a time for family to do some exercise as well as enjoy the beauty of autumn. 50．Why does the writer mention a book called Yi Jing? A．It is a famous book in China. B．The festival first appeared in the book. C．It introduces some interesting festivals. D．The book tells about the meanings of “Yin” and “Yang”. 51．What happened to Huang Jing? A．His teacher gave him a big problem. B．There was something bad in his home. C．One of his family members left quietly. D．His family forgot to drink chrysanthemum wine. 52．What does the underlined word “hasten” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Go quickly. B．Come carefully. C．Walk loudly. D．Turn slowly. 53．In which part of a magazine would you probably read this article? A．Chinese Food. B．Western Food. C．Chinese Festivals. D．Western Festivals. 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择 根据短文内容, 从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。（10分） Mona has an interesting hobby. She collects stamps（邮票）. She spends a lot of time on her stamp collection after school. 54 They are all in color. Mona likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them. 55 She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns many things about them. Sometimes Mona has many stamps of the same kind. She gives them to her classmates. 56 Mona writes to her friends in many countries. 57 In return, they send her stamps of their countries. Mona’s father also gives her stamps. He brings them home from his office and he often enjoys the stamps with her. But Mona’s mother never gives her stamps because she thinks spending too much time on them is bad for study. Many of Mona’s friends collect other things. 58 But, all of them say that Mona's collection is the most interesting of all. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A．They give her other stamps in return, B．She has collected hundreds of stamps from all over the world. C．She sends them stamps of her country. D．In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. E．Some collect coins and others collect match boxes. Ⅳ.补全对话（12分）从下面方框中选择合适的句子, 填到横线上, 使对话意思完整。 Mike: Hi, Robert. I want to have a party this Friday evening. Can you come to my party? Robert: 59 I’m going to visit my grandparents. Mike: How about on Saturday? Robert: Saturday is OK. 60 Mike: Lucy and Lily. They will cook some food for the party. Robert: What do they plan to make? Mike: 61 （On Saturday, at Mike’s house） Lily: Let’s make some cheese sandwiches. Robert: 62 Lily: Firstly, put some butter on a piece of bread. Robert: What’s next? Lily: Cut up some tomatoes and put them on the sandwich. Then put some cheese on it. Robert: 63 Lily: Not too much, but you can put more if you like. Finally, put another piece of bread on top. Robert: 64 A．Some sandwiches. B．Sorry, I’m not available on that day. C．How much cheese? D．It looks nice. I can’t wait to taste it. E．Who else do you invite to the party? F．How to make them? V.读写题（本题共分两节, 满分15分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a mirror. He’s quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why he likes reading books and he studies harder in class, his best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so they enjoy studying together. Jeff Green is shy so it’s not easy for him to make friends. But he thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. Huang Lei thinks it’s not necessary to be the same. His best friend Larry is quite different from him. Larry is taller and more outgoing than Huang Lei. They both like sports, but Larry plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in Huang Lei. So Huang Lei is getting better at tennis. Larry is much Jess hard-working, though. Huang Lei always get better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should help. 题阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a 65 . He’s quieter and more serious than most kids, his best friend Yuan Li is 66 too, so they enjoy studying together. He thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as 67 as they’re good. Huang Lei’s best friend Larry is quite different from 68 . Larry is taller and more outgoing 69 Huang Lei. They both like sports. Larry is much less hard-working, though. Huang Lei always get better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should 70 Larry more. 71．Who is Jeff Green’s best friend? (阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答问题) 72．Do Huang Lei and Larry both like sports? (阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答问题) 73．请将句子A good friend is like a mirror. 翻译成汉语。 VI.阅读填空题(本题共分两节, 满分22分) 第一节 语法填空题(满分11分) 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 A bird went to look for happiness. On the way, she saw 74 flower. The flower was short of water, but his face was full of smile. The bird asked the little flower, “You’re going 75 (lose) your life. Why are you still so happy?” “Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower. “ 76 is it?” the bird asked. “To get sweet fruit.” Then the bird got to know happiness is a hope in the heart. The little bird 77 (keep) flying, and then she saw a disabled (残疾的) duck. The duck was singing a song 78 (happy). She asked the duck, “Life is so unfair for you. Why don’t you feel sad?” “Because just now I saw a little duck fall down. I helped him 79 (stand) up again,” said the duck. Then the bird suddenly learned happiness is a love 80 the heart. The bird went on flying. Next she saw a spider (蜘蛛) falling off a wet wall, 81 he didn’t give up. The bird asked, “You failed again and again. Why is a joy still on your face?” “As long as I kept on 82 (climb), I will climb over the wall one day,” said the spider. The bird understood happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart. So the bird no longer looked for happiness, because she 83 (final) knew that the true happiness is in 84 (she) own heart. 第二节 选词填空题(满分11分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空晚填一词，每词限用一次。 ( are     kind     use     much     with     part     like     necessary     make     cheap     interest ) We live in the age of the computer. Scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all 85 of work. But more than thirty years ago, computers couldn’t do 86 work. They 87 big and expensive. Only a few were 88 in them and knew how to 89 them. Today computers are smaller and 90 . They can do a lot of work for people. Computers play an important 91 in our everyday life. They can work faster than people. What’s more, they 92 fewer mistakes (错误). Computers can help people 93 different work. Writers use them to write articles. Teachers use them to give lessons. Students use them to study. Nowadays computers are 94 in our daily life. They make our life easier and more interesting. What do you think our life would be 95 without computers? VII.书面表达（20分） 96．一次家务的完成，一次独自的旅行，一次难题的解决，一次比赛的参与……，我们的进步和成长无处不在。然而在生活中，我们总是喜欢赞美他人，却常常忽视自己的进步和成长。近日，校刊英语专栏正在开展以“发现更好的自己”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你和你的成长故事。 要点提示： 1. 基本信息 (外貌、性格……的变化)； 2. 习惯 (饮食、运动……)； 3. 助你成长的一次经历 (事情经过、你的感受……)； 4. …… 要求： 1. 合理运用比较级； 2. 100词左右； 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Life is a journey (旅程) to find yourself. I find myself better and better._____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 押题密卷 第3页（共8页） 押题密卷 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null新疆卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标(核心素养)优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 缺考标记 注意事项 标记 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由览考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧到条码粘贴处的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的答字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺字在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 5. 保持卡面流吉,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱。不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确 [■]错误 [一lv[×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 6.[A1IB1IC1 1.[A][B][C][D][E] 11.[A]|B]|C1 16.[A][B][C] 12.|A1[B1IC] 7.A][B][C] 2.|A][B][C]IDI[E] 17.[A1[B11C1 3.A|[B]IC]ID|IE1 13.[A]IB][C] 8.[A][B][C] 18.[A]IB][C] 4|A1[B]IClIDlIE] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A]1B]1C] 19.[A][B1|C] 10.[A]1B]1C1 15.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B]ICIIDIIE] 20.[A]IB][C] 21.[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C] 31.[A][B][C] 36.[T11F] 22.[A][B][C 27.[A]1B][C] 32.[A]1B]IC] 37.[T1IF1 33.1A11B11C1 23.[A][B11C1 28.|A]1B11C1 38.[T1IF1 34.[A1[B1|C] 24.A][B]IC 29.[A][B][C] 39.[T1IF1 35.A11B11C] 25.[A11B1IC1 30.[A]1B][C] 40.[T11F1 41.[A][B][C]1D] 46.[A][B][C]1D] 51.[A]|B]|C][D] 56.[A][B]IC][DIIE] 42.[A1IB1[C1[D] 47.[A][B][C][D] 52.[A]IB][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][DIIE] 43.|A]1B1|C1ID] 48.[A11B1|C11D] 53. A1|B11C11D1 58.[A1[B]|C1ID][E] 44.[A][B]|C]1D] 49.[A]1B]|C]ID] 54.[A]1B][C]ID][E] 59.[A][B][C][DIIEIIF] 50.[A][B][C1[D] 45.1A11B1[C1[D] 55.[A][B]IC][D11E1 60.[A11B1IC1ID]E1[F1 61.[A1[B1IC11D]IElIF] 62.[A]IB]|C]ID][EIIF] 63.|A][B][C][D][EIIF] 64.[A1IB1IC1ID11ElIF1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! V.读写题。(本题共分两节,满分15分) 第一节阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单 词,每空一词(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分) 65. 65. 66. 67. 68 69 70 第二节阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题(共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分 71. 72 73. VI.阅读填空题。 (本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分) 第一节语法填空题(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分 阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空每空不超过两词 74 75. 76. 77 78 79. 80. 81. 82. 83 84 第二节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每 空限填一词,每词限用一次(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分) 85. 86 87. .88. 90. 91 92 93. 94 95 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页 VI. 书面表达。(满分20分) Life is a journey (旅程) to find yourself I find myself better and better. ■■■ 英语第1页(共2页)新卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标(核心素养)优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 姓 名: 条 码粘 贴 处 准考证号: 缺考标记 注意事项 违纪标记 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确[]错误[一lv][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂 6.|A11B11C1 11.1A11B11C1 1.1A1[B11Cl[DIIE1 16.1A11B11C1 7.1A11B11C1 2.1A11B1ICIIDIIE1 12.1A11B11C1 17.1A11B11C1 3.IA11B]1C1|Dl1E1 8.A1IB11C1 13.1A11B1IC1 18.1A11B11C1 9.1A11B11C1 4. A][B]ICI[D]IE1 14.1A]1B]IC 19.1A11B11C1 5.A11B1ICIID1IE1 10.[A11B|1C1 15.1A11B1IC1 20.[A11B11C1 21.1A11B11C1 26.1A1|B11C1 31.|A1IB11C1 36.1T11F1 27.1A11B11C1 22.1A11B11C1 32.1A11B11C1 37.1T11F1 23.1A11B11C1 28.[A11B11C1 33.[A11B11C1 38.1T11F1 29.1A11B11C1 34.1A11B11C1 24.1A11B11C1 39.1T11F1 25.1A11B11C1 30.1A11B11C1 35.1A11B11C1 40.|T11F1 41.[A]1B11C11D1 46.1A11B11C11D1 51.1A11B11C11D1 56.1A1IB1IC11D]IE 42.|A11B11C1ID1 47.1A11B11C11D1 52.1A1[B11C1ID 57.1A1IB11C11D1IE1 43.[A11B11C11D1 48.1A11B11C11D1 53.1A11B11C11D1 58.1A]1B11C11D11E1 44.1A11B11C11D1 49.1A11B11C11D1 54.|A11B11C11D11E1 59.JA11B11C11D1IElIF1 45.1A11B11C11D1 50.1A11B11C11D1 55.1A11B11C11D11E1 60.|A11B11C11D1E11F1 61.1A11B11C11D11E1IF1 62.|A11B11C11D11E1IF1 63.|A11B11C11D11EIIF1 64.1A11B1IC11D11E11F1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! V.读写题。(本题共分两节,满分15分) 第一节阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单 词,每空一词(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分) 65. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第二节阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题(共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分 71. 72. 73. VI.阅读填空题。(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分 第一节语法填空题(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分 阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空每空不超过两词 74. 76. 75. 1. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 第二节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每 空限填一词,每词限用一次(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分 86. 85. 87. 88. 89. 90. 94. 95. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) VII. 书面表达。(满分20分) Life is a journey (旅程) to find yourself. I find mvself better and better. ■■■■■ 英语第1页(共2页) 新疆卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 I.听力部分（满分20分） A.图片理解（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A． B．          C．   D．    E. 1）________ 2）________ 3）________ 4）________ 5）________ 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. B 【原文】We went to Beijing by train last summer vacation. Lily is practicing playing the violin in her room. It was rainy last Sunday so I stay at home. Alice would like some beef noodles for lunch. Jerry is tired because he did lots of homework last night. B.情景反应（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）听句子, 选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6．A．Yes, he is. B．No, he can’t. C．Yes, he does. 【答案】B 【原文】Can Peter play the piano? 7．A．Sure. B．Thank you. C．That’s right. 【答案】B 【原文】Grace you’re really good at playing the guitar. 8．A．It's very far away. B．It's rainy. C．It's very beautiful. 【答案】B 【原文】How’s the weather in Taiyuan? 9．A．Three years ago. B．For three years. C．In three years. 【答案】B 【原文】Helen, how long did stay in Malaysia? 10．A．She likes reading. B．Watching TV. C．She’s fine. 【答案】B 【原文】What is Mary doing now? C.对话理解（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）听对话及问题, 选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11．Who will go on a trip with Cindy? A．Nobody. B．The boy. C．Cindy’s friends. 【答案】B 【原文】A: I’m going to take a trip alone because all of my friends are busy. B: Well, I can go with you, Cindy. 12．What’s wrong with the man? A．He’s got a cold. B．He’s got a headache. C．He’s got a fever. 【答案】A 【原文】A: You look tired today. What’s wrong? B: I’ve got a cold. A: You’d better take a good rest and have some medicine. B: Okay, I will. 13．How did the boy go to the airport? A．By taxi. B．By car. C．By bus. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How did you go to the airport? It’s far from here. M: I took the bus. 14．What did the girl do on the farm in the evening? A．She did some reading. B．She listened to the radio. C．She watched the stars. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Did you have a good time on the farm? W: Yes, I did. The only problem was that there was nothing much to do but read in the evening. 15．When did the volleyball players get to Shenzhen? A．In August. B．In September. C．In October. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Those volleyball players arrived in Shanghai in October. M: Yeah, they visited Shenzhen in the same month, too. D.短文理解（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）听短文, 选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 16．How old was little Helen then? A．Eight months old. B．Nine months old. C．Ten months old. 17．What was wrong with Helen? A．She couldn’t hear. B．She couldn’t see. C．She couldn’t speak. 18．How did Helen’s parents feel after they saw the first doctor? A．They were sad. B．They were angry. C．They were happy. 19．Where did the good doctor live? A．In the town. B．On a farm. C．In a big city. 20．What did Helen learn to do later? A．To play computer games. B．To play football. C．To draw pictures. 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C 【原文】 Little Helen was only nine months old. She was different from other children. She did everything very slowly. Her parents didn’t know what was wrong, so they took her to a doctor. The doctor found that the girl couldn’t see anything. And the doctor said that he could do nothing to help Helen. Helen’s parents were very sad. One day, her parents heard that there was a good doctor in the town. The doctor helped Helen see again. After that, Helen learned to draw. Ⅱ.完形填空 （15分）根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 I like 21 so much. In my free time I often go 22 in our country. China is a great country 23 a history of over 5,000 24 . There are 25 places of interest （名胜古迹） which attract （吸引） millions of tourists from all 26 the world every year. Some 27 them are main lakes, beautiful mountains and long 28 . Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua, 29 very famous. People go to Mount Tai 30 the sunrise （日出）. Yangtze River （长江） is 31 river and the second one is the Yellow River, 32 are Chinese pride （骄傲）. Did you hear the love story about Xu Xian 33 White Snake? It is said that the 34 happened on the West Lake. The West Lake is the most 35 place that I have ever visited and it is worth visiting to everyone. 21．A．travel B．travels C．traveling 22．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere 23．A．in B．of C．with 24．A．months B．hours C．years 25．A．many B．few C．little 26．A．over B．along C．above 27．A．in B．at C．of 28．A．roads B．rivers C．buildings 29．A．is B．are C．am 30．A．watch B．watching C．to watch 31．A．long B．longer C．the longest 32．A．Them B．They C．Their 33．A．so B．and C．but 34．A．story B．map C．photo 35．A．boring B．fantastic C．terrible 【答案】 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍中国的名胜古迹。 21．句意：我很喜欢旅行。 travel旅行，动词原形； travels三单形式；traveling动名词或现在分词。此处作like的宾语，用动名词。故选C。 22．句意：在我的空闲时间，我经常去我们国家的某个地方。 somewhere某地；anywhere任何地方；nowhere到处都没有。根据“In my free time I often go...”可知是肯定句，表示“某地”用somewhere，故选A。 23．句意：中国是如此伟大的一个国家，有着五千多年的历史。 in在……里面；of……的；with和。with a history of...“有着……的历史”，故选C。 24．句意：中国是如此伟大的一个国家，有着五千多年的历史。 months月；hours小时；years年。根据常识可知是五千年的历史，故选C。 25．句意：那里有许多名胜古迹，每年吸引着全世界数百万的游客。 many许多；few几乎没有；little几乎没有。根据“places of interest （名胜古迹） which attract （吸引） millions of tourists”可知应是许多名胜古迹，故选A。 26．句意：那里有许多名胜古迹，每年吸引着全世界数百万的游客。 over遍布；along沿着；above在……上面。all over the world“全世界”，故选A。 27．句意：它们中的一些是大湖，美丽的山和长长的河。 in在……里面；at在；of……的。some of them“它们中的一些”，故选C。 28．句意：它们中的一些是大湖，美丽的山和长长的河。 roads路；rivers河；buildings大楼。根据“lakes, beautiful mountains”可知此处列举的是美景，包括湖和大山，空处并列的应是河，故选B。 29．句意：许多的山，比如泰山，峨眉山，华山是非常出名的。 is用于主语是单数的情况；are是用于主语是第二人称或复数的情况；am用于主语第一人称I。主语是复数，be动词用are，故选B。 30．句意：人们去泰山看日出。 watch看，动词原形；watching动名词；to watch不定式。分析句子可知此处是不定式作目的状语，故选C。 31．句意：长江是最长的河。 long长的；longer较长的；the longest最长的。根据“and the second one is the Yellow River”可知此处指最长的河，故选C。 32．句意：第二长的是黄河。它们是中国人的骄傲。 Them它们，宾格；They主格；Their它们的。根据“...are Chinese pride ”可知此处是主语，用主格，故选B。 33．句意：你听说过许仙和白娘子的爱情故事吗？ so引出；and并且；but但是。此处指许仙和白娘子之间的故事，用and。故选B。 34．句意：据说是发生在西湖边的故事。 story故事；map地图；photo图片。此处指许仙和白娘子的爱情故事，故选A。 35．句意：西湖是最美的地方。我曾经参观过。每个人都值得去参观。 boring无聊的；fantastic美妙的；terrible糟糕的。根据“The West Lake is the most...”可知描述西湖用褒义词fantastic，故选B。 III.阅读理解（本题共分两节, 满分36分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案（四篇阅读, 共4小题, 满分36分, 其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题）。 A 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。 Gui Haichao, the first Chinese civilian (百姓) to enter space, was born in 1986 in Baoshan, Yunnan. He has been a fan of science since he was young. In 2005, he went to Beihang University. After nine years of study, he got a doctorate (博士学位). Then he went to Canada for further study. He returned in 2017 and began to teach at Beihang University. In 2018, China planned to choose its third group of astronauts and they would include not only pilots but also engineers. When Gui heard the news, he signed up without thinking. After rounds of physical checks and professional tests, Gui became a member of the Astronaut Center of China and started training. The physical training was a big challenge for Gui at first. However, he never thought about giving up. Thanks to his hard work, he was finally chosen for the Shenzhou XVI mission (飞行任务). 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 36．Gui Haichao got his doctorate in Canada. 37．Gui became a teacher at Beihang University at the age of 31. 38．From Paragraph 2, we can know when Gui signed up to be an astronaut. 39．The training was so difficult that Gui almost gave up at first. 40．The passage mainly introduces the mission of Shenzhou XVI. 【答案】36．F 37．T 38．T 39．F 40．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了第一个进入太空的中国百姓——桂海潮。 36．细节理解题。根据“In 2005, he went to Beihang University. After nine years of study, he got a doctorate.”可知，他是在北京航空航天大学取得的博士学位，而不是在加拿大。故填F。 37．细节理解题。根据“Gui Haichao, the first Chinese civilian to enter space, was born in 1986 in Baoshan, Yunnan.”以及“He returned in 2017 and began to teach at Beihang University.”可知，桂31岁时成为了北京航空航天大学的一名教师。故填T。 38．细节理解题。根据“In 2018, China planned to choose its third group of astronauts and they would include not only pilots but also engineers. When Gui heard the news, he signed up without thinking. After rounds of physical checks and professional tests, Gui became a member of the Astronaut Center of China and started training.”可知，从第二段中我们可以知道桂是什么时候报名成为宇航员的。故填T。 39．细节理解题。根据“The physical training was a big challenge for Gui at first. However, he never thought about giving up.”可知，他从未想过放弃。故填F。 40．细节理解题。根据“Gui Haichao, the first Chinese civilian to enter space, was born in 1986 in Baoshan, Yunnan.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了第一个进入太空的中国百姓——桂海潮。题干“文章主要介绍了神舟十六号任务”表述错误。故填F。 B Need 40 hours of volunteering experience (志愿者经历) Student volunteers needed in Tiffany Village Main work: Share a story, have a laugh and take better care of the old people. Student volunteers are a basic (基本的) part of the volunteer team. Taking part in Community (社区) is a rule of a middle school. Learn more and join in volunteering in seniors (长者) care and earn your hours for your school cards at the same time. Volunteering in Tiffany Village is a very meaningful way to get your community service hours. Your time and hard work will have a long influence (影响) on the lives of the community members. If you are looking for a way to improve yourself? Don’t miss this chance. Different programs for volunteers to sign up Art Shows; Chess Clubs; Garden Working; Sharing Music; Eat in Dinners and Lunches; Drum Teaching; Birthday Parties; Parties; Culture & Creativity; Reading Group Time: Tuesday—Sunday every week. Students: 4 p.m.—7 p m. Adult (成人): 10 a.m.—5 p.m. To learn more: T: (709)752-3730 E: Brenda@TiffanyVillage. com W: http: //www. tiffanvville. com TIFFANY VILLAGE —Retirement Living 41．What will the volunteers do in Tiffany Village? A．Take better care of the pets. B．Play with the kids. C．Make plans for the activity. D．Look after the old people. 42．How many programs are there for volunteers to sign up? A．Eight. B．Nine. C．Ten. D．Eleven. 43．How long can students do volunteer work on Saturday? A．For two hours. B．For three hours. C．For four hours. D．For  five hours. 44．Which of the following ways can you get information by? ①Making a phone call. ②Sending an email. ③Writing a letter. ④Visiting the website. A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④ 45．What is the writer’s main purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A．To look for student volunteers. B．To share volunteer experience. C．To ask for more volunteer hours. D．To introduce popular volunteer programs. 【答案】41．D 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．A 【导语】本文是一则学生志愿者的招募信息，介绍了志愿者的工作内容和报名方式。 41．细节理解题。根据“Main work: Share a story, have a laugh and take better care of the old people.”可知，志愿者的主要工作是照顾老年人，分享故事，带来欢乐等。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“Different programs for volunteers to sign up”下列出的项目“Art Shows, Chess Clubs, Garden Working, Sharing Music, Eat in Dinners and Lunches, Drum Teaching, Birthday Parties, Parties, Culture & Creativity, Reading Group”可知，共有十个项目。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“Students: 4 p.m.—7 p m.”可知，学生志愿者在周六的工作时间是从下午4点到7点，共3小时。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“To learn more: T: (709)752-3730；E: Brenda@TiffanyVillage. com；W: http: //www. tiffanvville. com”可知，可以通过打电话、发邮件和访问网站获取信息。故选A。 45．主旨大意题。根据“Student volunteers needed in Tiffany Village”可知，本文的主要目的是寻找学生志愿者。故选A。 C ①Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play ball games. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. ②You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. ③Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. ④Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. ⑤There are many other kinds of exercise. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 46．The passage tells us about ________. A．running B．swimming C．walking D．exercise 47．The underlined phrase “watch out” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A．向外看 B．左右看 C．小心 D．担心 48．In the passage there are ________ kinds of exercise. A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8 49．The structure of the passage may be ________. A． B． C． D． 【答案】46．D 47．C 48．C 49．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些锻炼方式及注意事项。 46．主旨大意题。根据“Many people today like exercise.”及全文可知，本文主要是关于锻炼的。故选D。 47．词义猜测题。根据“Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.”可知，一些人喜欢在路上跑步，因此需要小心车辆，划线单词表示“小心”。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据“Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play ball games.”、“Some people like to swim.”及“Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise.”可知，本文提及了跑步、走路、跳舞、打球、游泳、跳绳及骑自行车共七种锻炼。故选C。 49．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段点明主题很多人喜欢锻炼；第二到第四段具体介绍几种锻炼方式及注意事项；第五段进行总结，鼓励人们去锻炼。D选项符合文章结构。故选D。 D The Chongyang Festival is a traditional festival in China. It is also called the Double Ninth Festival. It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is popular among Chinese people. Here are some interesting facts about this festival. How does this festival get its name? In a book called Yi Jing, the number “6” means “Yin” and the number “9” means “Yang”. “Yin” means darkness and “Yang” means life and brightness. The number “9” appears in both the month and the day, so the festival is called the Double Ninth Festival, or the Chongyang Festival. In Chinese, “chong” means “double”. Some customs (习俗) at the Chongyang Festival Here is a story about two customs. In ancient times, there was a man named Huang Jing. One day, he and his teacher Fei Changfang were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and said to Huang Jing that his family would have a big problem on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. He told Huang Jing that he should ask his family members to leave home and climb to the top of a mountain. And they must all drink some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒). After hearing this, Huang Jing thought he had to hasten to his home. He rode a horse and didn’t have a rest on his way home. The whole family climbed a nearby mountain and did not return until the evening. When they got back home, they found all their animals were dead. Since then, climbing a mountain and drinking chrysanthemum wine became the traditional activities of the Double Ninth Festival to drive away bad luck. Nowadays, the Double Ninth Festival is also a time for family to do some exercise as well as enjoy the beauty of autumn. 50．Why does the writer mention a book called Yi Jing? A．It is a famous book in China. B．The festival first appeared in the book. C．It introduces some interesting festivals. D．The book tells about the meanings of “Yin” and “Yang”. 51．What happened to Huang Jing? A．His teacher gave him a big problem. B．There was something bad in his home. C．One of his family members left quietly. D．His family forgot to drink chrysanthemum wine. 52．What does the underlined word “hasten” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Go quickly. B．Come carefully. C．Walk loudly. D．Turn slowly. 53．In which part of a magazine would you probably read this article? A．Chinese Food. B．Western Food. C．Chinese Festivals. D．Western Festivals. 【答案】50．D 51．B 52．A 53．C 【导语】本文主要介绍重阳节的由来，这一天人们通常登山、饮菊花酒，家庭聚会共享秋色。 50．细节理解题。根据“In a book called Yi Jing...or the Chongyang Festival. In Chinese, ‘chong’ means ‘double’.”可知，《易经》讲述了阴和阳代表的意义。故选D。 51．细节理解题。根据“Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and said to Huang Jing that his family would have a big problem on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.”可知，费长芳对他说重阳节这一天他家里要出问题。故选B。 52．词义猜测题。根据“After hearing this, Huang Jing thought he had to hasten to his home. He rode a horse and didn’t have a rest on his way home.”可知，他骑马，在回家的路上没有休息，可知应该是快回家。故选A。 53．推理判断题。本文主要介绍重阳节的由来，因此在“中国节日”这一栏能读到这篇文章。故选C。 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择 根据短文内容, 从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。（10分） Mona has an interesting hobby. She collects stamps（邮票）. She spends a lot of time on her stamp collection after school. 54 They are all in color. Mona likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them. 55 She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns many things about them. Sometimes Mona has many stamps of the same kind. She gives them to her classmates. 56 Mona writes to her friends in many countries. 57 In return, they send her stamps of their countries. Mona’s father also gives her stamps. He brings them home from his office and he often enjoys the stamps with her. But Mona’s mother never gives her stamps because she thinks spending too much time on them is bad for study. Many of Mona’s friends collect other things. 58 But, all of them say that Mona's collection is the most interesting of all. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A．They give her other stamps in return, B．She has collected hundreds of stamps from all over the world. C．She sends them stamps of her country. D．In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. E．Some collect coins and others collect match boxes. 【答案】54．B 55．D 56．A 57．C 58．E 【分析】这篇文章主要讲了Mona的兴趣爱好。放学后，她花很多时间收集各种各样的邮票。这篇文章也介绍了Mona如何收集邮票以及别人对她兴趣爱好的看法。 54．因为上文中提到她放学后花很多时间收集邮票及后文They are all in color中的they代指空格处的邮票，故选B，她已经收集了全世界几百张邮票。 55．根据上文Mona likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them“蒙娜喜欢印有动物和鸟类图片的邮票。”，故选D，通过这种方法，她学会了很多动物和鸟的名字。 56．根据上文Mona has many stamps of the same kind. She gives them to her classmates. 有时蒙纳有许多同类邮票。她把它们给了她的同学，可知此处指同学们给她其它的邮票作为回报。故选A。 57．根据后文In return, they send her stamps of their countries可知此处指她送给他们她国家的邮票。故选C。 58．根据上文Many of Mona’s friends collect other things.可知此处在具体介绍人们各自的收集，故选E，一些人收集硬币，其它人收集火柴盒。 Ⅳ.补全对话（12分）从下面方框中选择合适的句子, 填到横线上, 使对话意思完整。 Mike: Hi, Robert. I want to have a party this Friday evening. Can you come to my party? Robert: 59 I’m going to visit my grandparents. Mike: How about on Saturday? Robert: Saturday is OK. 60 Mike: Lucy and Lily. They will cook some food for the party. Robert: What do they plan to make? Mike: 61 （On Saturday, at Mike’s house） Lily: Let’s make some cheese sandwiches. Robert: 62 Lily: Firstly, put some butter on a piece of bread. Robert: What’s next? Lily: Cut up some tomatoes and put them on the sandwich. Then put some cheese on it. Robert: 63 Lily: Not too much, but you can put more if you like. Finally, put another piece of bread on top. Robert: 64 A．Some sandwiches. B．Sorry, I’m not available on that day. C．How much cheese? D．It looks nice. I can’t wait to taste it. E．Who else do you invite to the party? F．How to make them? 【答案】59．B 60．E 61．A 62．F 63．C 64．D 【导语】本文是关于聚会以及做三明治的对话。 59．根据“I’m going to visit my grandparents.”可知，对于对方派对的邀请，他是不空的，选项B“对不起，那天我没空。”符合，故选B。 60．根据“Lucy and Lily.”可知，应提问有哪些人，选项E“你还邀请了谁来参加聚会？”符合，故选E。 61．根据“What do they plan to make?”可知，应回答要做的食物，选项A“一些三明治。”符合，故选A。 62．根据“Firstly, put some butter on a piece of bread.”可知，在讲解步骤，因此应是提问怎么做，选项F“怎么做呢？”符合，故选F。 63．根据“Not too much, but you can put more if you like.”可知，需要提问数量，选项C“要多少奶酪？”符合，故选C。 64．根据“Finally, put another piece of bread on top.”可知，三明治做好了，选项D“看起来很不错。我等不及要尝一尝了。”符合，故选D。 V.读写题（本题共分两节, 满分15分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a mirror. He’s quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why he likes reading books and he studies harder in class, his best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so they enjoy studying together. Jeff Green is shy so it’s not easy for him to make friends. But he thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. Huang Lei thinks it’s not necessary to be the same. His best friend Larry is quite different from him. Larry is taller and more outgoing than Huang Lei. They both like sports, but Larry plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in Huang Lei. So Huang Lei is getting better at tennis. Larry is much Jess hard-working, though. Huang Lei always get better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should help. 题阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a 65 . He’s quieter and more serious than most kids, his best friend Yuan Li is 66 too, so they enjoy studying together. He thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as 67 as they’re good. Huang Lei’s best friend Larry is quite different from 68 . Larry is taller and more outgoing 69 Huang Lei. They both like sports. Larry is much less hard-working, though. Huang Lei always get better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should 70 Larry more. 71．Who is Jeff Green’s best friend? (阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答问题) 72．Do Huang Lei and Larry both like sports? (阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答问题) 73．请将句子A good friend is like a mirror. 翻译成汉语。 【答案】66．mirror 66.quiet 67.long 68.him 69.than 70.help 671．Yuan Li. / His best friend is Yuan Li. 72．Yes. / Yes, they do. 73．（一个）好朋友就像一面镜子。 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了杰夫和黄磊两个人各自不同的好友，说明“好友就像一面镜子”。 66．①根据原文“Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a mirror.”（杰夫·格林的妈妈告诉他，好朋友就像一面镜子。），可知第一空指“镜子”，故填mirror。 66.根据原文“his best friend Yuan Li is quiet too”（他最好的朋友袁立也很安静），可知第二空表示“安静”，故填quiet。 67.根据原文“But he thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.”（但是他认为朋友就像书——你不需要很多，只要它们是好的。），可知第三空表示“只要”，即as long as，故填long。 68. 根据原文“His best friend Larry is quite different from him.”（他最好的朋友拉里和他很不一样。），可知第四空指“他（Huang Lei）”，故填him。 69. 根据原文“Larry is taller and more outgoing than Huang Lei.”（拉里比黄磊高，也更外向。），可知第五空表示“比较”，故填than。 70.根据原文“Huang Lei always get better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should help.”（黄磊的成绩总是比拉里好，所以也许黄磊应该帮忙。），可知第六空指“帮助”，故填help。 71．根据“That’s why he likes reading books and he studies harder in class, his best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so they enjoy studying together.”（这就是为什么他喜欢读书，他在课堂上学习更努力，他最好的朋友袁立也很安静，所以他们喜欢在一起学习。），可知Yuan Li是Jeff Green最好的朋友，故填Yuan Li. / His best friend is Yuan Li. 72．根据“They both like sports, but Larry plays tennis better, so he always wins.”（他们都喜欢运动，但拉里网球打得更好，所以他总是赢。），可知他俩都热爱运动，故填Yes. / Yes, they do. 73．A good friend“一个好朋友”，作主语；is为系动词；like“像”，为介词；a mirror“一面镜子”。故填：（一个）好朋友就像一面镜子。 VI.阅读填空题(本题共分两节, 满分22分) 第一节 语法填空题(满分11分) 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 A bird went to look for happiness. On the way, she saw 74 flower. The flower was short of water, but his face was full of smile. The bird asked the little flower, “You’re going 75 (lose) your life. Why are you still so happy?” “Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower. “ 76 is it?” the bird asked. “To get sweet fruit.” Then the bird got to know happiness is a hope in the heart. The little bird 77 (keep) flying, and then she saw a disabled (残疾的) duck. The duck was singing a song 78 (happy). She asked the duck, “Life is so unfair for you. Why don’t you feel sad?” “Because just now I saw a little duck fall down. I helped him 79 (stand) up again,” said the duck. Then the bird suddenly learned happiness is a love 80 the heart. The bird went on flying. Next she saw a spider (蜘蛛) falling off a wet wall, 81 he didn’t give up. The bird asked, “You failed again and again. Why is a joy still on your face?” “As long as I kept on 82 (climb), I will climb over the wall one day,” said the spider. The bird understood happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart. So the bird no longer looked for happiness, because she 83 (final) knew that the true happiness is in 84 (she) own heart. 【答案】 74．a 75．to lose 76．What 77．kept 78．happily 79．stand/to stand 80．in 81．but 82．climbing 83．finally 84．her 【导语】本文讲述了一只小鸟寻找幸福的故事。 74．句意：一天，她看到了一朵花。flower为单数名词，且为辅音音素开头的单词，在文中是第一次出现，应用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。 75．句意：你就要没命了。be going to do sth表示“将要做某事”，lose的动词不定式为to lose。故填to lose。 76．句意：它是什么？根据“is it?”可知，此处应用what引导特殊疑问句来询问梦想是什么，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填What。 77．句意：小鸟继续飞，然后她看见了一只残疾的小鸭子。根据“saw”可知句子是一般过去时，所以动词填过去式，keep的过去式为kept。故填kept。 78．句意：这只鸭子在开心地唱歌。此空需要副词happily“开心地”修饰动词“唱歌”，故填happily。 79．句意：我帮他再次站了起来。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，故填stand/to stand。 80．句意：于是，小鸟突然明白了，幸福就是心中有爱。根据“the heart”可知应用介词in表示“在心中，在心里”。故填in。 81．句意：接着，她看见了一只蜘蛛从湿墙上摔下来，但他没有放弃。空格前后两句存在转折关系，应用but来连接。故填but。 82．句意：蜘蛛说：“只要我继续爬，总有一天我会爬到墙上去的。”动词短语keep doing sth表示“继续做某事”，climb的动名词为climbing。故填climbing。 83．句意：因此，小鸟不再继续寻找幸福了，因为她终于懂得了，真正的幸福就在她自己的心里。knew为动词，此处应用final的副词finally修饰动词。故填finally。 84．句意：因此，小鸟不再继续寻找幸福了，因为她终于懂得了，真正的幸福就在她自己的心里。heart为名词，此处应用she的形容词性物主代词her修饰名词。故填her。 第二节 选词填空题(满分11分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空晚填一词，每词限用一次。 ( are     kind     use     much     with     part     like     necessary     make     cheap     interest ) We live in the age of the computer. Scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all 85 of work. But more than thirty years ago, computers couldn’t do 86 work. They 87 big and expensive. Only a few were 88 in them and knew how to 89 them. Today computers are smaller and 90 . They can do a lot of work for people. Computers play an important 91 in our everyday life. They can work faster than people. What’s more, they 92 fewer mistakes (错误). Computers can help people 93 different work. Writers use them to write articles. Teachers use them to give lessons. Students use them to study. Nowadays computers are 94 in our daily life. They make our life easier and more interesting. What do you think our life would be 95 without computers? 【答案】 85．kinds 86．much 87．were 88．interested 89．use 90．cheaper 91．part 92．make 93．with 94．necessary 95．like 【导语】本文主要介绍现在的电脑和过去电脑的对比，并介绍现在电脑在人们日常生活中扮演的角色。 85．句意：科学家，教师，作家甚至学生都使用计算机来完成各种类型的工作。考查固定搭配all kinds of“所有的”，故填kinds。 86．句意：但是三十多年前，计算机无法完成很多工作。根据“more than thirty years ago”可知，说的是三十年前的电脑无法完成很多工作，故备选单词“much”符合语境，修饰不可数名词work。故填much。 87．句意：它们又大又贵。时间发生在三十年前，主语是they，be动词用过去式were。故填were。 88．句意：只有少数人对它们感兴趣和知道如何使用它们。根据“big and expensive”可知只有少数人对它们感兴趣，考查固定搭配：be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 89．句意：只有少数人对它们感兴趣和知道如何使用它们。此空后的“them”指的是电脑，因此是知道如何使用它们，不定式to后接use“使用”原形，故填use。 90．句意：今天，电脑是更加小并且更加便宜的。根据上文知道现如今很多人都用电脑来工作，可知现如今电脑比起三十年前小巧方便并且更便宜了，故备选单词cheap“便宜的”，符合语境，因为是相比三十年前，故要用比较级cheaper。故填cheaper。 91．句意：电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。考查固定搭配：play an important part in“发挥重要作用”，故填part。 92．句意：另外，它们会犯更少的错误。根据上文“They can work faster than people.”可知，时态为一般现在时，make mistakes“犯错”，主语是they，make用原形。故填make。 93．句意：电脑可以帮助人们做不同的工作。固定搭配help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，故填with。 94．句意：现如今，电脑成为我们日常生活中必不可少的。根据“They make our life easier and more interesting.”及全文理解可知，电脑在我们的日常生活中是必不可少的，单词necessary符合语境。故填necessary。 95．句意：你认为如果没有电脑，我们的生活会是什么样子？be like“像”，故填like。 VII.书面表达（20分） 96．一次家务的完成，一次独自的旅行，一次难题的解决，一次比赛的参与……，我们的进步和成长无处不在。然而在生活中，我们总是喜欢赞美他人，却常常忽视自己的进步和成长。近日，校刊英语专栏正在开展以“发现更好的自己”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你和你的成长故事。 要点提示： 1. 基本信息 (外貌、性格……的变化)； 2. 习惯 (饮食、运动……)； 3. 助你成长的一次经历 (事情经过、你的感受……)； 4. …… 要求： 1. 合理运用比较级； 2. 100词左右； 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Life is a journey (旅程) to find yourself. I find myself better and better. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Life is a journey to find yourself. I find myself better and better. I used to be a shy and introverted person with average looks. However, over the past few years, I have become more confident and outgoing. My appearance has also improved as I started paying more attention to my health and fitness. I now exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet, which has made me stronger and more positive.   One significant experience that contributed to my growth was participating in a school debate competition. Firstly, I was nervous and unsure of myself, but with practice, I improved my speaking skills and gained confidence. Eventually, I won the competition, which made me realize my possible and the importance of stepping out of my comfort zone. This experience taught me that with effort and willpower, I can achieve great things and become a better version of myself. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据文章已给出的开头，引出“我”的改变这一主题； 第二步，具体阐述外貌、性格的改变； 第三步，举例是什么经历导致的改变。 [亮点词汇] ①used to be曾是 ②improve as改进为 ③pay attention to注意 ④contribute to导致 ⑤the importance of……的重要性 [高分句型] ①I now exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet, which has made me stronger and more positive. (which引导的定语从句) ②One significant experience that contributed to my growth was participating in a school debate competition. (that引导的定语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$