第1阶段学情调研-【学仕邦】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语大联考单元期末测试卷(人教版)
2024-08-29
|
3份
|
8页
|
319人阅读
|
10人下载
内容正文:
13
九年级全一册人教版
第一阶段学情调研
(时间:120 分钟 满分:120 分)
题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 总分
得分
第一部分 听力(共四大题ꎬ满分 20 分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 5 分)
你将听到五段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所
给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ
( A )1.What festival are people busy getting ready for?
A. B. C.
( A )2.How does Tom learn Chinese?
A. B. C.
( C )3.How will the boy go to the museum?
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By car.
( B )4.What is Tom going to do on his vacation?
A.Stay at home.
B.Visit his uncle.
C.Take singing lessons.
( C )5.When does the conversation take place?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 5 分)
你将听到两段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所
给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ
听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6~7 两个小题ꎮ
( B )6.How did Tim go to the Chaka Salt Lake?
A.By train. B.By car. C.By bus.
( B )7.What did Tim do in the morning?
A.Went bike riding.
B.Took a walk.
C.Swam in the lake.
听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8~10 三个小题ꎮ
( A )8.What language is the woman studying in the club?
A.Chinese. B.Korean. C.Japanese.
( A )9.What does the woman think of the Chinese language?
A.Hard but interesting.
B.Difficult but important.
C.Hard and different.
( C )10.How does the woman know about Chinese culture?
A.By watching movies.
B.By making friends.
C.By reading books.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ在
每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两
遍ꎮ
( B )11.Where did Mr. Black want to go?
A.To the old mans house.
B.To a hotel.
C.To a bank.
( C )12.Why did Mr. Black stop his car when he saw the old man?
A.Because the old man was his friend.
B.Because the lights were red.
C.Because he wanted to ask the way.
( A )13.Where did Mr. Black and the old man arrive first?
A.At the old mans house.
B.At the Sun Hotel.
C.At Mr. Blacks house.
( C )14.In factꎬ how far is the hotel from the place where they
meet?
A.12 miles. B.9 miles. C.3 miles.
( B )15.Why did the old man get into Mr. Blacks car?
A.To show Mr. Black the way.
B.To take his car to go back home.
C.To go to the hotel.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出下面表格中所缺
的单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ
A housewarming party
One month agoꎬ we moved into a house in the 16. countryside .
We will have the party at ten on 17. Saturday morning.
Walk along the road in 18. front of the stop.
Cross the 19. bridge and you will see a big tree on your left.
Walk past the tree and then walk for 20. five / 5 more minutes.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题ꎬ满分 30 分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共 10 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 10 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空
白处的最佳选项ꎮ
( B )21.—Why did Mr. Smith his little daughter?
—Because she stole an apple from a fruit shop just now.
A.admire B.punish C.treat D.control
( C )22.—Its amazing that birds always know the correct
.
—Yes. They never got lost when theyre traveling from one
place to another.
A.answer B.choice C.direction D.journey
( D )23.—Come onꎬ Helen! Its so to keep your
classmates waiting outside for so long on such a cold
day.
—Sorryꎬ Mom. Im starting out.
A.common B.correct C.active D.impolite
( A )24.—I want to know your mother saw your
grandparents with yesterday?
—Nobody. They went alone.
A.whom B.which C.what D.whose
( C )25.—Excuse meꎬ I want to know if my parents can collect the
mail instead of me.
—No. You must collect it . Remember: take
your ID card with you.
A.in public B.in time C.in person D.in fact
( D )26.—Are you going to Japan for a trip this summer?
—No. My uncle going to Qingdao.
A.warned B.stopped C.minded D.suggested
( A )27.Dont touch the running machines when you visit the
factoryꎬ or youll in a hospital.
A.end up B.come out C.bring out D.look up
( A )28.—Is it cold in winter here?
—Noꎬ it isnt. The temperature stays above zero.
A.normally B.seldom C.wisely D.hardly
( A )29.—How do you learn new English wordsꎬ Jack?
—I always write each of them many times I can
remember them by heart.
A.so that B.if
C.even though D.when
14
( B )30.—My parents and I went to the beach yesterday. I picked
up many seashells.
—
A.Have a good time! B.It sounds like fun.
C.My pleasure. D.Youre welcome.
Ⅵ.完形填空(共 20 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 20 分)
阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一
个最佳选项ꎮ
A
Changing your study habits and methods in your classes can make
a big difference. The following tips are important to you.
Bring a notebook to class and 31 key points. This method
will help you keep information you might 32 within a few days.
Make friends with someone in your class during the first week of
term and make a study plan. Review the 33 parts and explain
them to each other. Except for making a new friendꎬ both of you will
be responsible for each other all term long.
Nutrition(营养)ꎬ especially 34 can be very important. You
can forget things 35 if you dont have enough sleep. Try to get
enough sleep at nightꎬ and try to 36 the same sleeping time every
nightꎬ even on weekends.
There is plenty of 37 showing advantages for both nighttime
studying and early morning studying. Your time is up to you. If you
work late at nightꎬ make sure to give 38 time to sleep every
morning. Not everyone is a morning personꎬ and that is perfectly OK.
Find out your learning styleꎬ then match your study skills 39
that style. Try some methods to find out the one that works best for
you. 40 none is a great fitꎬ you can try the method that connects
two different styles.
( C )31.A.cut down B.turn down C.write down D.break down
( A )32.A.forget B.lose C.hide D.refuse
( B )33.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring
( A )34.A.sleep B.food C.game D.time
( B )35.A.happily B.easily C.luckily D.sadly
( D )36.A.like B.hate C.imagine D.keep
( A )37.A.research B.exercise C.experience D.discussion
( C )38.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself
( C )39.A.at B.for C.with D.in
( B )40.A.Though B.If C.Because D.Unless
B
Do you know what Thanksgiving is? It is a traditional festival in
America. It 41 in 1621 when the first travelers arrived in America
to start their new life. After a hard yearꎬ they had a big autumn
harvest. They held a party to thank the gods for giving them 42
food. Laterꎬ people started to celebrate Thanksgiving on the fourth
Thursday in November.
Every yearꎬ my family celebrate Thanksgiving together. We
43 and play our favorite roles. After thatꎬ we have a big dinner of
traditional Thanksgiving food. In this spirit of sharingꎬ some groups
also give some 44 to the homelessꎬ such as turkeys and cakes.
My little brother likes this festival. He saysꎬ “ I love
Thanksgiving because I dont have to go to 45 and do lots of
homework. I can enjoy the holiday and eat lots of nice food.” My sister
saysꎬ “The 46 thing about Thanksgiving is that when it finishesꎬ
it is time to start Christmas. Everybody looks forward to it.”
But behind the food and the happy time we 47 with our
familyꎬ there is another thing. On the evening of Thanksgivingꎬ my
parents will put pieces of paper on the table. Each of us will 48
things that we are thankful for with pen. Then we will 49 one
piece of paper. Each of us read the things on the paper 50 . Its
time for us to thank those who give us comfortable and happy life.
( A )41.A.began B.finished C.left D.waited
( D )42.A.favorite B.expensive C.special D.enough
( D )43.A.grow up B.stand up C.wake up D.dress up
( B )44.A.time B.food C.advice D.money
( A )45.A.school B.hospital C.bed D.park
( C )46.A.heaviest B.busiest C.best D.worst
( B )47.A.save B.share C.forget D.help
( D )48.A.talk about B.think of C.look for D.write down
( C )49.A.buy B.lose C.choose D.order
( D )50.A.easily B.luckily C.sadly D.carefully
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题ꎬ满分 45 分)
Ⅶ.补全对话(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 5 分)
根据对话内容ꎬ从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项ꎮ 选项中有两个为多余选项ꎮ
A: You seem to get lost. 51. D
B: Ohꎬ yes. Im going to the Dragon Fruit Farm. 52. G
A: Wellꎬ its far from here. Youd better take a bus.
B: 53. C
A: At least half an hour.
B: I see. 54. F
A: Im not quite sure. You can check it yourself on the map at the bus
stop.
B: Thanks. Could you show me the nearest bus stop?
A: Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing. 55. B
B: Thank you very much.
A: Youre welcome.
A.Thats a good idea!
B.Youll see it just in front of you.
C.How long does the bus ride take?
D.Is there anything I can do for you?
E.When does the Dragon Fruit Farm close?
F.Can you tell me which bus I should take?
G.Could you please tell me how I can get there?
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共 20 小题ꎻ每小题 2 分ꎬ满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一
个最佳选项ꎮ
A
Your Ideaꎬ Please!
We asked you to help one of the readers by answering his
question. Heres some of the good advice.
Negative(消极的) Thinker:
I always have negative ideas like “I cant do this” . How can I
start looking up?
—Keller
Try to find something you
look forward toꎬ like an ice ̄
cream or your birthday. It will
make you happy to think this
way.
—Susanꎬ 14ꎬ California
Maybe you should think “ Ill
try” instead of “I cant” . And give
yourself a reward(奖励) after you
finish doing something.
—Jacobꎬ 11ꎬ New York
I often think of all the
things that I can do and want
to have. They make me feel
happy and confident. I hope
this works for you.
—Frankꎬ 13ꎬ London
To solve the problemꎬ you
should do difficult things step by
step. For exampleꎬ when you do
your homeworkꎬ try reading and
thinking about the questions slowly
before answering them. Everything
is possible if you work hard and
carefully.
—Ninaꎬ 12ꎬ California
15
( B )56.Who give the similar advice to Keller on his problem?
A.Susan and Nina. B.Susan and Frank.
C.Jacob and Nina. D.Jacob and Frank.
( D )57.What does Jacob think is important in solving Kellers
problem?
A.Good communication. B.Hard work.
C.Asking for help. D.Having a try.
( D )58.What should Keller do in Ninas opinion?
A.He should do a lot of exercise.
B.He should think more and do less.
C.He should try to do something by himself.
D.He should do something step by step.
B
It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar
monthꎬ the dragon wakes up and raises its head. Because of thisꎬ the
day is called “Dragon Head ̄raising Day” (Longtaitou). This yearꎬ it
falls on February 21st. Old people believed that after Longtaitouꎬ
there would be more rain. And rain is very necessary to farming. So
Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming.
People have many ways to celebrate the Longtaitou Festival. The
most popular one is to have a haircut. Many believe that a haircut
during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—
mainly your mothers brothers. They hope getting a haircut on
Longtaitou keeps them away from bad luck.
Among Chinese peoples festival traditionsꎬ there is always a
place for food. During the Longtaitou Festivalꎬ people eat food named
after dragons. Noodles are called dragons beard ( longxu). Dumplings
are dragons ears ( longer).
People also hold activities like dragon dancing on the day. In
some placesꎬ people make dragon lanterns too. Small red boats go
down the rivers and carry the lanternsꎬ which stand for peoples best
wishes and good luck.
( D )59.When is Longtaitou every year?
A.On February 21st.
B.The second day of the second month.
C.The second day of the first lunar month.
D.The second day of the second lunar month.
( C )60.What did old people think of Longtaitou?
A.It was a good time for sleeping.
B.It was the end of Spring Festival.
C.It was the start of spring and farming.
D.It meant the weather would become colder.
( A )61.Why do people get haircuts on this day?
A.To get rid of bad luck.
B.It may bring more rain.
C.To bring bad luck.
D.It may help their hair grow.
( A )62.What is the purpose(目的) of this passage?
A.To introduce a traditional festival.
B.To make a traditional festival popular again.
C.To tell people how to avoid bad luck.
D.To introduce some tasty food and fun activities.
C
Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a
new placeꎬ or even when we are just trying to find a place. Knowing
how to ask for them can make our life much easier!
Use greetings(问候语) and polite expressions. Starting the
conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice
answerꎬ begin by saying “hello” first. And some words like “may”ꎬ
“can” and “could” will help you express yourself better.
Build your words. You should know the basic(基本的) words
when asking for directions. It may be useful to remember some famous
places. Then try to use the right words when asking for directions.
Get to know the transportation system ( 交 通 系 统 ) .
Sometimesꎬ it can happen that you are still far from your place. Which
kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like
thisꎬ “ Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there?”
Dont be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has
its own symbols. You can decrease(减少) search time if you know
what the most important symbols are in the city. Your place might be
around the symbols.
Dont be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost
somewhere. We all do that now and thenꎬ especially when visiting a
new city. But always make sure you can ask others for help!
( C )63.Which of the following expressions may not help you when
asking for directions?
A.May I ask ...? B.Can I know ...?
C.Tell me ... D.Could you please ...?
( D )64.How many ways does the writer give in the passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
( D )65.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A.Its necessary to express yourself better when asking for
directions.
B.Knowing some famous places is useful when asking for
directions.
C.Sometimes you have to use the public transportation in a
new city.
D.Most people usually feel so shy that they never ask for
directions.
( A )66.Whats the best title for the passage?
A.How to Ask for Directions
B.Why We Should Ask for Directions
C.When to Ask for Directions
D.The Importance of Asking for Directions
D
Here are some fun ways to celebrate your birthday.
Explore(探索) a new place
Generallyꎬ people celebrate birthdays at home or at a reserved
(预订的) place. Soꎬ I think you should do something different this
time. You can just find a few random(随机的) places around your
city to visit and explore.
Celebrate with nature
If you want to do something unique(独特的) that you havent
ever done beforeꎬ then go for this one. Find a place that is close to
natureꎬ like a valley(山谷)ꎬ riversideꎬ mountainsꎬ desertꎬ etc.
In my opinionꎬ you can have a nice camp in this kind of places
and celebrate your birthday in the most amazing way. This will be the
best birthday present of your life.
Get yourself something new
When was the last time you bought yourself something new? If it
has been many daysꎬ then this is the best time you can get yourself
something new. For exampleꎬ if you are planning to buy a carꎬ then
buy a car. By doing this you will make your birthday memorable.
I still remember when I became 18ꎬ my dad gave me a car on my
birthday. I still remember that day not because I was 18 but because
that day my dad gave me a car. So if no one gives you something
unforgettableꎬ then go ahead and get yourself a gift.
( A )67.Where do people usually celebrate birthdays?
A.At home or at a reserved place.
B.Near a valleyꎬ riverside or mountains.
16
C.In the forest or at an expensive hotel.
D.In a big city or at a beautiful place.
( D )68.Which of the following is not the way to celebrate birthday
according to the passage?
A.People may celebrate their birthdays with nature.
B.You can make your birthday memorable by buying
something new.
C.Its a good way to explore a new place to spend your
birthday.
D.You should buy something expensive on your birthday.
( D )69.What is the main idea of the whole passage?
A.We should always do something different to celebrate our
birthday.
B.We should celebrate our birthday in the most amazing
way.
C.Buying something new for ourselves is the best choice.
D.Some fun ways to celebrate our birthday.
E
When you and your friends turn to each other to talk about
problems or troublesꎬ you give each other advice and help. One
important thing of our growth is to make decisions to help our friends
and learn to support each other. This requires us to learn what it
means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
The first step toward helping others is to identify that they need
help. We all know that difficulties are part of our daily life. Howeverꎬ
sometimes small things can lead to more serious problems that require
more help. Its important to make sure when to help a friend. For
exampleꎬ you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting
like themselves. These signs show they may not be well.
The next step toward helping others is to listen. Paying attention
to others while listening is very important throughout our life. When
we communicate with othersꎬ we need to learn when to speak and
when not to. As listenersꎬ we should try to understand what the
speakers are feeling or experiencing and try to see things from their
perspectives. Listening and paying attention to others when they speak
is a sign of respect and a skill that will lead to deeper and better
relationships.
( B )70.What does the underlined word “ identify” in Paragraph 2
mean?
A.Require. B.Discover.
C.Suggest. D.Remember.
( C )71.According to the writerꎬ what should you do if your friends
dont follow your advice on their serious problems?
A.Keep their problems as secrets.
B.Let them make their own decisions.
C.Find out the causes of their problems.
D.Get help from their trusted teachers.
( D )72.What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To discuss why people help each other.
B.To describe the problems of giving help.
C.To introduce the advantages of giving help.
D.To explain how we can help others properly.
阅读下面短文ꎬ并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数
要求)ꎮ
F
One morningꎬ a boss left his house and headed towards his car.
When he opened his car doorꎬ a dog that was hiding under it jumped
out and bit(咬) his leg. The boss kicked him and the dog ran away.
When he arrived at the officeꎬ the boss held a meeting with all
the managers. Throughout the whole meetingꎬ he shouted a lot and
took his anger(怒气) out on them.
The managers felt very bad after the meeting and took their anger
out on the people who worked under them—and so the anger reached
the office repairman.
At the end of the dayꎬ the repairman went home. His wife asked
himꎬ “Why are you coming home so late today?” The man shoutedꎬ
“ I didnt go to the office to play. I went to work!”
The wife felt that the husband shouted at her for no reason and
took her own anger at the situation out on her child.
The child left the house to let off his anger and started throwing
stones in the street. One of the stones hit a dog. It was the same dog
that bit the boss in the morning!
The same story may repeat in our life. When you find yourself in
this situationꎬ instead of passing your anger on to othersꎬ change the
negative feeling for a positive one.
73.What happened to the boss that morning? (不超过 10 个词)
He was bitten by a dog./ A dog bit his leg./ A dog bit him.
74.Why did the child throw stones in the street? (不超过 10 个词)
He threw stones to let off his anger. / To let off his
anger. / Because he wanted to let off his anger.
75.What can we learn from the story? (不超过 15 个词)
Change your negative feeling for a positive one instead
of passing your anger on to others.
第四部分 写(共两大题ꎬ满分 25 分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 5 分)
根据首字母及汉语提示ꎬ完成下列单词的拼写ꎬ使句意明确ꎬ
语言通顺ꎮ
76.Parents should be more patient (耐心的) with their children.
77.I think we should speak to our teachers and parents politely (礼
貌地) .
78.Anna didnt like to talk to strangers (陌生人) when she was a
little girl.
79.He lay (躺) on the sofa and soon fell asleep.
80.Its dangerous to drive at high speed (速度) on the road.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共 1 小题ꎻ满分 20 分)
假设你是李华ꎬ迈克尔(Michael)是你的美国朋友ꎬ他想了解中
国的传统节日———中秋节ꎮ 请你根据内容要点给他写一封邮件ꎮ
要点:
1.重要性ꎻ
2.传统活动及食物ꎻ
3.意义ꎮ
要求:
1.内容完整ꎬ字迹工整ꎬ表达通顺ꎻ
2.可适当增加细节ꎬ以使行文连贯ꎻ
3.词数不少于 80 (邮件的开头和格式已给出ꎬ不计入总
词数)ꎮ
Dear Michaelꎬ
I heard that you want to know about the Mid ̄Autumn Festival.
The Mid ̄Autumn Festival falls on lunar August 15th of a
year. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in
China. On this dayꎬ people often get together to have a big
dinner with their families. At nightꎬ people often enjoy
admiring the moon and eat all kinds of delicious
mooncakes in the open air. Mooncakes carry peoples
wishes to the families they love. Some people dont come
back home until midnight.
This is the Mid ̄Autumn Festival in China. I hope youll
like it.
Yoursꎬ
Li Hua
E
【文章大意】本文讲述作者是一个方向感很差的人ꎬ因
为害怕给别人指错路而没有给陌生人指路但最终相遇
的尴尬故事ꎮ
70.D 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第三段“ So I try to
avoid giving people wrong directions.”可知ꎬ作者之所以
怕给别人指路是怕指错路ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
71.D 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第四段“He asked me
if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.”可
知ꎬ这个人拦下作者是想问路ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
72.B 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一段前两句“Some
people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckilyꎬ I
am one of them.”可知ꎬ作者方向感很差ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
F
【文章大意】本文列举了英语中常用的一些表示歉意的
用法的区别ꎮ
73.Excuse me.
74.When they want someone to repeat himself.
75.The differences between some apologetic terms.
Ⅸ.76.stamps 77.mail 78.speaker 79.impolite
80.grapes
Ⅹ.One possible version:
Yesterday eveningꎬ when my mother and I were going out
for a walkꎬ we met a foreigner. He asked how he could get to
the post office nearby. I told him that he could go along the
street and turn right at the second crossingꎬ and then go down
the street and turn left at the first crossing. Then he could see
a post office on his right. He thanked me very much for my
help. I felt happy that I could help him.
第一阶段学情调研
Ⅰ.1—5 AACBC
Ⅱ.6—10 BBAAC
Ⅲ.11—15 BCACB
Ⅳ.16.countryside 17.Saturday 18.front 19.bridge
20.five / 5
Ⅴ.21.B 【解析】句意:———为什么史密斯先生惩罚了他
的小女儿? ———因为她刚刚从水果店偷了一个苹果ꎮ
admire 意为“仰慕”ꎻpunish 意为“惩罚”:treat 意为“对
待”ꎻcontrol 意为“控制”ꎮ 根据答句“Because she stole
an apple from a fruit shop just now.”可知ꎬ偷窃是不好的
行为ꎬ须严惩ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
22.C 【解析】句意:———令人惊讶的是ꎬ鸟儿总是知道
正确的方向ꎮ ———是的ꎮ 当它们从一个地方迁徙到另
一个地方时ꎬ它们从来没有迷路过ꎮ answer 意为“答
案ꎬ回答”ꎻchoice 意为“选择”ꎻdirection 意为“方向”ꎻ
journey 意为“旅行”ꎮ 根据“They never got lost”可知ꎬ
鸟儿们飞行时从不会迷路ꎬ因此ꎬ它们应是能够判断正
确的方向ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
23.D 【解析】句意:———快点ꎬ海伦! 在这么冷的一
天ꎬ让你的同学在外面等这么久是很不礼貌的ꎮ ———
对不起ꎬ妈妈ꎮ 我就要出发了ꎮ common 意为 “常见
的”ꎻcorrect 意 为 “ 正 确 的”ꎻ active 意 为 “ 活 跃 的”ꎻ
impolite 意为 “不礼貌的ꎬ失礼的”ꎮ 根据 “ keep your
classmates waiting outside for so long on such a cold day.”
可知ꎬ让同学在外面等很久这个做法是很不礼貌的ꎮ
故选 Dꎮ
24.A 【解析】句意:———我想知道昨天你妈妈看到你
祖父母和谁在一起? ———没有人ꎮ 他们独自走的ꎮ
whom 意为“谁”ꎬ宾格ꎬ指人ꎻwhich 意为“哪个”ꎬ指物ꎻ
what 意为“什么”ꎬ指物ꎻwhose 意为“谁的”ꎬ所有格ꎬ指
人ꎮ 根据答语“Nobody.”可知ꎬ此处指人ꎬ故排除 BCꎮ
根据“ ... your mother saw your grandparents with ...” 可
知ꎬ此处疑问代词作 with 的宾语ꎬ故用宾格ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
25.C 【解析】句意:———对不起ꎬ我想知道我的父母能
否替我收邮件ꎮ ———不可以ꎮ 你必须亲自去取ꎮ 记
住:带上你的身份证ꎮ in public 意为“公开地”ꎻin time
意为“及时”ꎻin person 意为“亲自”ꎻin fact 意为“事实
上”ꎮ 根据“Excuse meꎬ I want to know if my parents can
collect the mail instead of me.”及“No.”可知ꎬ应该是要
亲自去ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
26.D 【解析】句意:———今年夏天你要去日本旅行
吗? ———不ꎬ我叔叔建议去青岛ꎮ warned 意为“警告”ꎻ
stopped 意为“停止”ꎻminded 意为“介意”ꎻsuggested 意
为“建 议”ꎮ 根 据 答 语 “ No.” 可 知ꎬ 不 去 日 本 旅 行ꎬ
suggested 符合语境ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
27.A 【解析】句意:参观工厂时ꎬ不要摸运转中的机
器ꎬ否则你最终会住进医院ꎮ end up 意为“最终ꎬ结果ꎬ
到头来”ꎻcome out 意为“出现”ꎻbring out 意为“使显
现”ꎻlook up 意为“查找”ꎮ 根据“Dont touch the running
machines”以及“or youll in a hospital.”可知ꎬ如
果摸运转中的机器ꎬ那么肯定会受伤ꎬ最终会住进医
院ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
28.A 【解析】句意:———这儿冬天冷吗? ———不冷ꎬ通
常温度保持在零度以上ꎮ 根据所给空前面的“Noꎬ it
isnt.”可知ꎬ这里的冬天不冷ꎬ通常情况下气温应在零
度以上ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
29.A 【解析】句意:———杰克ꎬ你是如何学习英语新单
词的? ———我每次都会写很多遍ꎬ这样我就能记住它
们ꎮ so that 意为“以便”ꎻif 意为“如果”ꎻeven though 意
为“即使”ꎻwhen 意为“当时”ꎮ 根据“ I always write
each of them many times ... I can remember them by
heart.”可知ꎬ此处表目的ꎬ使用 so that 引导目的状语从
句ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
30.B 【解析】句意:———我的父母和我昨天去了海滩ꎮ
我捡了许多贝壳ꎮ ———听起来很有趣ꎮ 由语境可知此
处指“捡贝壳”这件事很有趣ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
—7—
Ⅵ. A
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎬ主要介绍了通过改变
学习习惯和调整方法来适应课堂的一些建议ꎮ
31.C 【解析】句意:带一个笔记本来上课ꎬ并记下要
点ꎮ cut down 意为“砍倒”ꎻturn down 意为“调低”ꎻwrite
down 意 为 “写 下”ꎻ break down 意 为 “ 分 解”ꎮ 根 据
“Bring a notebook to class”可知ꎬ笔记本是用来写要点
的ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
32.A 【解析】句意:这种方法可以帮助你记住几天内
可能会忘记的信息ꎮ forget 意为“忘记”ꎻlose 意为“丢
失”ꎻhide 意为“隐藏”ꎻrefuse 意为“拒绝”ꎮ 根据“Bring
a notebook to class and write down key points.”可知ꎬ记笔
记可以帮助记住可能忘记的信息ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
33.B 【解析】句意:复习难点部分并相互解释难点ꎮ
easy 意为“简单的”ꎻdifficult 意为“困难的”ꎻinteresting
意为 “ 有 趣 的”ꎻ boring 意 为 “ 无 聊 的”ꎮ 根 据 后 文
“Except for making a new friendꎬ both of you will be
responsible for each other all term long.”可知ꎬ两人互相对
对方负责ꎬ所以遇到问题互相解释给对方听ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
34.A 【解析】句意:营养ꎬ尤其是睡眠是非常重要的ꎮ
sleep 意为“睡眠”ꎻfood 意为“食物”ꎻgame 意为“游戏”ꎻ
time 意为“时间”ꎮ 根据“You can forget things ... if you
dont have enough sleep.”可知ꎬ睡眠很重要ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
35.B 【解析】句意:如果睡眠不足ꎬ你很容易忘记事
情ꎮ happily 意 为 “开 心 地”ꎻ easily 意 为 “容 易 地”ꎻ
luckily 意为“幸运地”ꎻsadly 意为“悲伤地”ꎮ 根据“ if
you dont have enough sleep”可知ꎬ睡眠不足ꎬ很容易忘
记事情ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
36.D 【解析】句意:尽量在晚上保持充足的睡眠ꎬ并尽
量保持每晚相同的睡眠时间ꎬ即使是在周末ꎮ like 意为
“喜欢”ꎻhate 意为“讨厌”ꎻimagine 意为“想象”ꎻkeep 意
为“保持”ꎮ 根据“Try to get enough sleep at nightꎬ and try
to ... the same sleeping time every nightꎬ even on
weekends.”可知ꎬ要保持每晚相同的睡眠时间ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
37.A 【解析】句意:大量研究表明ꎬ夜间学习和清晨学
习都有好处ꎮ research 意为“研究”ꎻexercise 意为“锻
炼”ꎻexperience 意为“经验”ꎻdiscussion 意为“讨论”ꎮ 根
据“ ... showing advantages ...”可知ꎬ是研究表明ꎮ 故选
Aꎮ
38.C 【解析】句意:如果你工作到很晚ꎬ每天早上一定
要给你自己时间睡觉ꎮ myself 意为“我自己”ꎻhimself
意为“他自己”ꎻyourself 意为“你自己”ꎻherself 意为“她
自己”ꎮ 根据“make sure to give”是祈使句ꎬ祈使句省略
主语 youꎬgive 后的宾语与主语 you 是同一主体ꎬ所以用
you 的反身代词 yourselfꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
39.C 【解析】句意:找出你的学习风格ꎬ然后将你的学
习技能与这种风格相匹配ꎮ at 意为“在”ꎻfor 意为“为
了”ꎻwith 意为 “和”ꎻ in 意为 “在里”ꎮ match ...
with ...意为“把和匹配”ꎬ属于固定搭配ꎮ 故
选 Cꎮ
40.B 【解析】句意:如果没有一个是非常适合的ꎬ 可
以尝试结合两种不同的方法ꎮ Though 意为“尽管”ꎻIf
意为“如果”ꎻBecause 意为“因为”ꎻUnless 意为“如果
不”ꎮ 根据“none is a great fit”和“you can try the method
that connects two different styles.”可知ꎬ前者是 if 引导的
条件状语从句ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
B
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎮ 文章介绍了感恩节的
相关事情ꎮ
41.A 【解析】句意:它开始于 1621 年ꎬ当第一批旅行
者到达美洲开始他们的新生活ꎮ began 意为“开始”ꎻ
finished 意为“完成”ꎻleft 意为“离开”ꎻwaited 意为“等
待”ꎮ 根据 “ in 1621 when the first travelers arrived in
America to start their new life”可知ꎬ应该是讲述它起源
于 1621 年ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
42.D 【解析】句意:他们举行了一个聚会ꎬ感谢上帝给
了他 们 足 够 的 食 物ꎮ favorite 意 为 “ 最 喜 欢 的 ”ꎻ
expensive 意为“昂贵的”ꎻspecial 意为“特殊的”ꎻenough
意为“足够的”ꎮ 根据“After a hard yearꎬ they had a big
autumn harvest.”可知ꎬ秋天有了大丰收ꎬ所以应该有了
足够的食物ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
43.D 【解析】句意:我们盛装打扮ꎬ扮演我们最喜欢的
角色ꎮ grow up 意为“成长”ꎻstand up 意为“站起来”ꎻ
wake up 意为“醒来”ꎻdress up 意为“打扮”ꎮ 根据“play
our favorite roles.”可知应该是打扮ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
44.B 【解析】句意:在这种分享的精神下ꎬ一些团体也
会给无家可归的人一些食物ꎬ比如火鸡和蛋糕ꎮ time
意为“时间”ꎻ food 意为“食物”ꎻadvice 意为“建议”ꎻ
money 意为“钱”ꎮ 根据“ such as turkeys and cakes.”可
知应该是食物ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
45.A 【解析】句意:“我喜欢感恩节ꎬ因为我不用去上学ꎬ
也不用做很多作业ꎮ”school 意为“学校”ꎻhospital 意为“医
院”ꎻbed 意为“床”ꎻpark 意为“公园”ꎮ 根据“I can enjoy
the holiday”可知应该是不用去上学ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
46.C 【解析】句意:感恩节最大的好处就是当它结束
的时候ꎬ就是圣诞节开始的时候ꎮ heaviest 意为“最重
的”ꎻbusiest 意为“最忙的”ꎻbest 意为“最好的”ꎻworst
意为“最糟糕的”ꎮ 根据“ Thanksgiving is that when it
finishesꎬ it is time to start Christmas. Everybody looks
forward to it.”可知应该是好事ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
47.B 【解析】句意:但在我们与家人分享食物和快乐时
光背后ꎬ还有另一件事ꎮ save 意为“节约”ꎻshare 意为“分
享”ꎻforget 意为“忘记”ꎻhelp 意为“帮助”ꎮ 根据“After
thatꎬ we have a big dinner of traditional Thanksgiving food.”
可知应该是与家人分享食物ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
48.D 【解析】句意:我们每个人都会用笔写下我们要
感谢的事情ꎮ talk about 意为“谈论”ꎻthink of 意为“认
为”ꎻlook for 意为“寻找”ꎻwrite down 意为“写下”ꎮ 根
—8—
据“with pen”可知应该是用笔写下来ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
49.C 【解析】句意:然后我们选择一张纸ꎮ buy 意为
“买”ꎻlose 意为“丢失”ꎻchoose 意为“选择”ꎻorder 意为
“命令”ꎮ 根据“Each of us read the things on the paper”
可知应该是选择纸来写ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
50.D 【解析】句意:我们每个人都仔细阅读纸上的东
西ꎮ easily 意为“容易地”ꎻluckily 意为“幸运地”ꎻsadly
意为“伤心地”ꎻcarefully 意为“仔细地”ꎮ 前面提到每
个人都会用笔写下我们要感谢的事情ꎬ可知应该是会
认真阅读ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
Ⅶ.51—55 DGCFB
Ⅷ. A
【文章大意】本文主要列出了针对一位读者的问题同学
们给出的一些好的建议ꎮ
56.B 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Try to find something
you look forward toꎬ like an ice ̄cream or your birthday. It
will make you happy to think this way.”和“ I often think of
all the things that I can do and want to have. They make
me feel happy and confident.”可知ꎬ苏珊和弗兰克的建
议相似ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
57.D 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Maybe you should
think ‘ Ill try instead of ‘ I cant. And give yourself a
reward(奖励) after you finish doing something.”可知ꎬ雅
各布认为尝试对解决凯勒的问题很重要ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
58. D 【解析】 细 节 理 解 题ꎮ 根 据 “ To solve the
problemꎬ you should do difficult things step by step.” 可
知ꎬ他应该一步一步地做某事ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
B
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎮ 主要介绍了中国的二
月龙抬头这一节日及其相关风俗ꎮ
59.D 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“ It is said that every
year on the second day of the second lunar month.”可知ꎬ
龙抬头是在农历二月初二ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
60.C 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“ So Longtaitou was
the start of spring and farming.”可知ꎬ人们认为龙抬头是
春天和农耕的开始ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
61.A 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Many believe that a
haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to
your uncles—mainly your mothers brothers. They hope
getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from bad
luck.”可知ꎬ人们在这一天要理发是因为人们相信这会
让他们的舅舅远离霉运ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
62.A 【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ短文主要
介绍了中国的二月二龙抬头这一节日及其相关风俗ꎮ
因此这篇文章的目的是介绍一个传统节日ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
C
【文章大意】本文介绍了问路的方法ꎮ
63.C 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“ If you want to get a
nice answerꎬ begin by saying ‘hello first. And some words
like ‘ mayꎬ ‘ can and ‘ could will help you express
yourself better.”可知ꎬ如果你想得到一个好的答案ꎬ首
先说“你好”ꎮ 而像“may”、“ can”和“ could”这样的词
会帮助你更好地表达自己ꎮ 选项 C 不符合ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
64.D 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据文中黑体字的内容可
知ꎬ作者给出了五种方法ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
65.D 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Dont be too shy to
ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. We all do
that now and thenꎬ especially when visiting a new city. But
always make sure you can ask others for help!”可知ꎬD 选
项“大多数人都很害羞ꎬ从不问路ꎮ”错误ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
66.A 【解析】标题归纳题ꎮ 根据“Asking for directions
is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new placeꎬ or
even when we are just trying to find a place.”以及全文可
知ꎬ本文主要介绍了如何问路ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
D
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一些庆祝生日的有趣方
式ꎮ
67.A 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Generallyꎬ people
celebrate birthdays at home or at a reserved (预订的)
place.”可知ꎬ人们通常在家或在一个预定的地方庆祝
生日ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
68.D 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据文中的建议“Explore
a new place ... Celebrate with nature ... Get yourself
something new ...”ꎬ可知没有提到“给自己买些贵重的
东西”ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
69.D 【解析】主旨大意题ꎮ 根据短文内容并结合开头
“Here are some fun ways to celebrate your birthday.” 可
知ꎬ本文介绍了一些庆祝生日的有趣方式ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
E
【文章大意】本文介绍了如何用正确的方式帮助朋友ꎮ
70.B 【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据第二段“ Its important
to make sure when to help a friend. For exampleꎬ you may
pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like
themselves. These signs show they may not be well.” 可
知ꎬ确认什么时候帮助朋友是重要的ꎬ“ identify”表示
“识别ꎬ确认”ꎬ相当于“discover”ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
71.C 【解析】 推理判断题ꎮ 根据 “As listenersꎬ we
should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or
experiencing and try to see things from their perspectives.”
可知ꎬ如果在很严重的问题上朋友不听取你的建议ꎬ你
应该努力弄懂朋友的感受和经历ꎬ努力从他们的角度
看问题ꎬ弄清楚问题的原因ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
72.D 【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据“This requires us to
learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in
right ways.”可知ꎬ文章主要讲述帮助朋友意味着什么ꎬ
怎样以正确的方式帮助朋友ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
F
【文章大意】本文为一篇记叙文ꎮ 文章讲述了一位老板
—9—
被狗咬了ꎬ老板和所有的经理开会ꎬ他将愤怒发泄在他
们身上ꎬ经理感到不高兴ꎬ将愤怒发泄在修理工身上ꎻ
修理工回家将愤怒发泄给妻子ꎬ妻子将愤怒发泄给孩
子ꎮ 孩子离家将愤怒发泄在石头上ꎬ击中早上那只狗ꎮ
文章告诉我们不要把你的愤怒传递给别人ꎬ要把消极
的感觉变成积极的感觉ꎮ
73.He was bitten by a dog. / A dog bit his leg. / A dog bit
him.
74.He threw stones to let off his anger. / To let off his
anger. / Because he wanted to let off his anger.
75.Change your negative feeling for a positive one instead
of passing your anger on to others.
IX.76.patient 77.politely 78.strangers 79.lay 80.speed
X.One possible version:
Dear Michaelꎬ
I heard that you want to know about the Mid ̄Autumn
Festival.
The Mid ̄Autumn Festival falls on lunar August 15th of a
year. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in
China. On this dayꎬ people often get together to have a big
dinner with their families. At nightꎬ people often enjoy
admiring the moon and eat all kinds of delicious mooncakes in
the open air. Mooncakes carry peoples wishes to the families
they love. Some people dont come back home until midnight.
This is the Mid ̄Autumn Festival in China. I hope youll
like it.
Yoursꎬ
Li Hua
Unit 4 学情调研
Ⅰ.1—5 ABBCA
Ⅱ.6—10 ABCCA
Ⅲ.11—15 BBBAC
Ⅳ.16.pop 17.guitar 18.ill 19.dancing 20.singing
Ⅴ.21.C 【解析】根据答语“Class Five 108 points to Class
Seven 96.”可知ꎬ发话者是询问昨天篮球比赛的最后得
分ꎮ score 意为“得分”ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
22.D 【解析】根据题干中的“请打这个电话”可知ꎬ条
件是如果你“需要”更多信息ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
23.C 【解析】根据“每次我读他的书ꎬ我都会笑” 可
知ꎬ安妮觉得这位作家很幽默ꎮ humorous 意为“幽默
的”ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
24.A 【解析】根据语境推知ꎬ句意“如果你想准确地知
道一个单词的意思ꎬ你应该查阅词典”ꎬexactly 意为“准
确地”符合句意ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
25.B 【解析】句意:———我不知如何 那些旧
衣服ꎮ ———你可以把它们捐给慈善机构ꎮ 联系下文答
语ꎬ可知宾语从句指“如何处理旧衣服”ꎮ deal with 处
置ꎬ处理ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
26.B 【解析】 句 意:———你 知 道 汤 米 病 得 很 严 重
吗? ———我知道ꎮ 我猜这是他今天没有来学校的原
因ꎮ 我们放学后去看他吧ꎮ be absent from 意为“缺席
的ꎻ不在的”ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
27.B 【解析】根据句意“我妈妈现在是一位名人”ꎬ推
知“我和爸爸为她骄傲”ꎬtake care of 意为“照看”ꎻget
on with 意 为 “ 与 相 处 ”ꎻ be popular with 意 为
“受欢迎”ꎻ只有 take pride in 意为“为骄傲”
符合语境ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
28.B 【解析】考查介词短语辨析ꎮ 由答语“Tom 会代
替你去” 可知ꎬ发话者问“需要我亲自去邮局吗?” in
person 亲自ꎬ符合语境ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
29.B 【解析】句意:———莫莉已经改变了如此多! 她
过去害羞且文静ꎮ ———是的ꎮ 但现在她习惯在同学面
前讲话了ꎮ 根据句意可知ꎬ她过去很害羞ꎬ由设空后跟
speaking 可推知ꎬ现在她习惯于在同学面前讲话了ꎬ用
is used to 表示ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
30.D 【解析】根据句意“———我害怕我在游戏里做得
不好ꎮ ——— ꎮ 它只是为了好玩ꎮ”可知ꎬ“放轻
松”符合语境ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
Ⅵ. A
【文章大意】本文通过作者讲述自己从怕水到喜欢上游
泳ꎬ再到擅长游泳的故事ꎬ告诉我们:不要限制自己的
选择ꎬ人的潜力是无限的ꎮ
31.A 【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 根据下文“After that I
wanted to get in the water again.”可知ꎬ此处指当
作者是个小男孩的时候ꎬ有一次他把水灌进了鼻子ꎮ
water 意为“水”ꎬ符合语境ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
32.B 【解析】 考查副词辨析ꎮ 根据下文 “ I thought
swimming was not for me.”可知ꎬ此处指作者后来再也不
敢进水里(游泳)了ꎬ他认为游泳不适合自己ꎮ never 意
为“从不”ꎬ符合语境ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
33.D 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 根据下文中的
broke my leg so badly 可知ꎬ此处指作者从滑板上摔了
下来ꎬ他的腿严重摔伤ꎮ fall off 意为“跌落”ꎬ符合语
境ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
34.A 【解析】 考查名词辨析ꎮ 根据上文中的 “ the
doctor said I could never really skate board again”及语境
可知ꎬ此处指医生们说游泳将是唯一对作者有益的运
动ꎮ exercise 意为“运动”ꎬ符合语境ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
35.C 【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 根据下文“Every week I
got a little and hated swimming a little less”可知ꎬ
此处指作者开始尝试游泳ꎮ try 意为“尝试”ꎬ符合语
境ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
36.A 【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 根据下文中的“hated
swimming a little less”及语境可知ꎬ此处指作者每周游
得更好一点ꎬ对游泳的厌恶更少一点ꎮ better 意为“更
好的”ꎬ符合语境ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
37.C 【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 根据语境可知ꎬ此处指
作者的中学游泳教练让他加入校(游泳)队ꎮ join 意为
—01—
null
资源预览图
1
2
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。