Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious学情调研-【学仕邦】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语大联考单元期末测试卷(人教版)
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5
九年级全一册人教版
Unit 2 学情调研
(时间:120 分钟 满分:120 分)
题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 总分
得分
第一部分 听力(共四大题ꎬ满分 20 分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 5 分)
你将听到五段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所
给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ
( C )1.Which festival are they talking about?
A. B. C.
( C )2.What did the man have for breakfast this morning?
A. B. C.
( B )3.What is Tom going to do?
A.To sell strawberries.
B.To make pies.
C.To eat pies.
( B )4.What does the man think of Yunnan?
A.Yunnan is beautiful.
B.The Water Festival is great.
C.The food of Yunnan is delicious.
( C )5.When does the festival start?
A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 8:30 a.m. C.At 9:00 a.m.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 5 分)
你将听到两段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所
给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ
听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6~7 两个小题ꎮ
( C )6.Whats Kangkangs favorite food?
A.Noodles. B.Dumplings. C.Fried rice.
( A )7.When will Amy go to Kangkangs house?
A.This Saturday.
B.This Sunday.
C.Next Saturday.
听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8~10 三个小题ꎮ
( C )8.When does the dialogue happen most probably?
A.In the morning.
B.At noon.
C.In the evening.
( B )9.What does the boy want to do?
A.To hang something on the Christmas tree.
B.To make wishes in front of the Christmas tree.
C.To prepare Christmas tree for the Christmas Eve.
( B )10.How long has the boys father been away?
A.For a year.
B.For half a year.
C.For two years.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ在
每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两
遍ꎮ
( A )11.When did Mike get up yesterday morning?
A.At 6:40 a.m.
B.At 7:20 a.m.
C.At 7:40 a.m.
( C )12.How did Mike go to the park?
A.By car. B.By bike. C.On foot.
( B )13.What was the weather like at the start of the dragon boat
races?
A.It was rainy.
B.It was sunny.
C.It was cloudy.
( A )14.How long did the dragon boat races last?
A.Two and a half hours.
B.Three hours.
C.Three and a half hours.
( B )15.Which team took second place in the dragon boat races?
A.The team from Guangzhou.
B.The team from Fuzhou.
C.The team from Hangzhou.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出下面表格中所缺
的单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ
About Chinese New Year
In China
★People give away small 16. gifts and lucky
money.
★People clean the house.
★Having a big dinner with their 17. families is
the most important part.
续表
In the UK
★Chinese people put up red 18. lanterns in the
streets in Chinatown.
★Groups of dancers 19. carry cloth dragons and
lions and dance through the streets.
★The streets can get very 20. crowded with
tourists at this time of year.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题ꎬ满分 30 分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共 10 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 10 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空
白处的最佳选项ꎮ
( C )21.—Who is your new partner?
—Mr. Yang. He and I opened our own restaurant.
A.knowledge B.dessert
C.business D.conversation
( B )22.—Excuse meꎬ could you please tell me where the post office
is?
—Sorryꎬ Im a here. You can ask the policeman
over there.
A.teacher B.stranger C.player D.passenger
( C )23.The teacher himꎬ because he broke the school
rules again.
A.encouraged B.protected
C.punished D.noticed
( D )24.—Mr. Smith lost his job. He isnt pleased with the
situation.
—Thats too bad. Lets go and help him.
A.special B.unfair C.typical D.present
( A )25.—The report is so difficult for your cousin.
—Yesꎬ I am wondering he can finish it by
himself.
A.whether B.where C.that D.why
( D )26.Though Qian Xuesen for more than 13 yearsꎬ his
spirit is still encouraging us.
A.dies B.died C.has died D.has been dead
( A )27.—Will your English teacher attend an important meeting
tomorrow?
—Yes. She has tomorrows work for us before
she leaves.
A.laid out B.given out C.taken in D.set up
6
( A )28.—Dont play a on himꎬ please. Hes only a
young boy.
—Sorryꎬ I wont.
A.trick B.role C.part D.cheat
( C )29.—I want to be a teacher.
—Wow. interesting work it is to teach children!
A.How B.How an C.What D.What an
( A )30.—Im going to Thailand for the Water Festival.
—Really?
A.Sounds like fun! B.Youre welcome.
C.Its a pleasure. D.What a great trip!
Ⅵ.完形填空(共 20 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 20 分)
阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一
个最佳选项ꎮ
A
It was the first day of Chinese Spring Festival. And there were
thousands of people in the streets 31 the traditional lion dance.
Joe Lee found himself standing next to a boy with curly golden hair.
“Hiꎬ my name is Samꎬ” said the boy. “Can you tell me 32 this
festival is all about? I have 33 seen anything like it before.”
“ It is our New Year celebrationꎬ” said Joe.
“But this is not the beginning of the 34 ꎬ” said Sam. “ It is
the end of January. In Englandꎬ we celebrate the start of the New Year
on the first of January. And we do not have a colorful 35 like this.
In my hometownꎬ many grown ̄ups have parties the night beforeꎬ on
New Years Eveꎬ and sometimes they set off fireworks (烟花) at
midnightꎬ which 36 the sky with colorful lights.”
“Our Spring Festival is for the 37 familyꎬ” said Joe. “We
all got together for a big meal yesterday eveningꎬ and today we will
38 our relatives and friends in the town. The celebrations will go
on 39 several more days after this.”
“ Is it a religious(宗教的) festival?” asked Sam.
“Not reallyꎬ” replied Joeꎬ “ 40 some of the customs(习俗)
have to do with driving bad spirits awayꎬ for exampleꎬ thats why we
set off firecrackers(鞭炮) .”
( C )31.A.reporting B.describing C.watching D.sharing
( A )32.A.what B.how C.when D.who
( D )33.A.already B.ever C.often D.never
( D )34.A.day B.week C.month D.year
( B )35.A.history B.festival C.language D.character
( B )36.A.reach B.fill C.compare D.draw
( A )37.A.whole B.rich C.big D.lucky
( C )38.A.thank B.miss C.visit D.follow
( B )39.A.in B.for C.since D.to
( A )40.A.but B.if C.or D.so
B
When it comes to the Double Ninth Festivalꎬ almost every
Chinese knows it. It is also 41 Chongyang Festival.
It is a 42 for people to climb mountainsꎬ drink chrysanthemum
wine(菊花酒) and eat Chongyang cakes. It is said that by climbing
up a 43 mountainꎬ you can stay away from illnesses. Many
famous ancient poems in the Tang Dynasty were created to 44 the
scenery(风景) . Some of them even expressed the 45 of mountain
climbing. Nowꎬ family members or good friends get together to climb
mountains to enjoy the beautiful scenery and 46 the pleasure of
the day with each other.
Chrysanthemum is 47 during the festivalꎬ and it is a
pleasure to enjoy a big chrysanthemum show. People often think that
by drinking chrysanthemum wineꎬ all kinds of illnesses and bad things
can be 48 . Chongyang Cake is a kind of cake with jujube(枣) in
it. 49 cake is pronounced “gao” in Chinese which means highꎬ
its believed that people will make progress in the following days after
eating the cake.
As nine is pronounced “ jiu” in Chineseꎬ the number nine is
given the 50 of long life. And laterꎬ Double Ninth Festival was
set as Seniors Day—a day to show our love to the elder and let them
enjoy themselves.
( B )41.A.played B.called C.showed D.included
( C )42.A.place B.month C.day D.minute
( D )43.A.nice B.small C.new D.high
( D )44.A.paint B.collect C.compare D.describe
( A )45.A.feelings B.dreams C.attentions D.decisions
( B )46.A.discuss B.share C.repeat D.forget
( A )47.A.important B.boring C.similar D.fresh
( C )48.A.found out B.turned down
C.taken away D.put off
( B )49.A.Until B.Since C.Though D.Unless
( C )50.A.spirit B.name C.meaning D.result
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题ꎬ满分 45 分)
Ⅶ.补全对话(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 5 分)
根据对话内容ꎬ从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项ꎮ 选项中有两个为多余选项ꎮ
A: Lucyꎬ how long have you been in China?
B: 51. B
A: Wow! Thats a long time.
B: Yesꎬ and Im going to stay longer to see how the Mid ̄Autumn
Festival is celebrated here.
A: 52. G
B: Can I? Thats very kind of you!
A: 53. D Well celebrate it in the countryside.
B: 54. E
A: Yesꎬ Im sure youll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there.
B: Sounds great! 55. F
A: Looking forward to your coming.
A.Thats not true.
B.For about three months.
C.How do you celebrate it?
D.I believe you will love it.
E.You mean in your hometown?
F.I cant wait for the coming of that day.
G.If soꎬ you can come to celebrate it with my family.
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共 20 小题ꎻ每小题 2 分ꎬ满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一
个最佳选项ꎮ
A
On many holidaysꎬ schools and offices close. There are about
ten national holidays in the USA. People do different things to
celebrate these holidays. People also eat different kinds of food on
different holidays.
Some national holidays in the USA are:
∗Thanksgiving ∗Independence Day
∗Labor Day ∗Martin Luther King Day
Hiꎬ everyoneꎬ can you help me with my school project(课题)
on American holidays? What are your favorite holidays?
Emma 20 / 9 6:01 p.m.
Hiꎬ Im Megan. My favorite holiday is Thanksgiving. Its on the
fourth Thursday of November. On Thanksgivingꎬ we say thank you
for the things weve got. We have a big family meal. We eat lots of
food together. We eat turkey and vegetables.
Megan 20 / 9 8:00 p.m.
Helloꎬ Im Jake. My favorite holiday is Independence Day. Its
on July 4th. On Independence Dayꎬ we celebrate the birthday of the
USA. Some people go and see parades(游行) . In my familyꎬ we
often have a barbecue(户外烧烤) with friends.
Jake 21 / 9 11:12 a.m.
7
续表
Hiꎬ Im Sandra. My favorite holiday is Martin Luther King Day.
Its on the third Monday of January. On MLK Dayꎬ we celebrate
Martin Luther Kings birthday and we remember what he did. We
sometimes help other people on this day. For exampleꎬ we visit and
talk to old people. In my familyꎬ we have a big family meal. We eat
chicken and sweet potatoes. And we eat pecan(山核桃) pie for
dessert.
Sandra 21 / 9 5:11 p.m.
( C )56.What is Emma doing?
A.Talking about her favorite holiday.
B.Telling others the holiday of the USA.
C.Collecting information for her school project.
D.Talking about different kinds of food on different
holidays.
( A )57.Whats Megans favorite holiday?
A.Thanksgiving. B.Independence Day.
C.Labor Day. D.Martin Luther King Day.
( C )58.What does Jake often do on his favorite holiday?
A.He goes and sees parents.
B.He visits and talks to old people.
C.He has a barbecue with family and friends.
D.He has a big family meal.
B
Have you ever seen lions dancing in the streets?
The lions dance to the beat of a drum. Of courseꎬ
they are not real lions. They are dancers in lion
costumes(服饰) . Lion dancing first started in China
centuries ago. It is meant to bring good luck in the
coming year.
Usuallyꎬ a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer controls
the head. The other controls the tail.
“ I think of it as a sportꎬ” says Anthony Huangꎬ aged 16. He is a
member of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony
performs(表演) as the lions head. It can weigh 20 pounds. Lion
dancing is important to Anthony. “This tradition really lifts me upꎬ”
he says.
In the pastꎬ lion dancing was performed mostly by men. But it is
different today. LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group in San
Franciscoꎬ California. There are boys and girls on its team. They
dance together.
“Anyone can take up lion dancing. You have to believe that you
can do itꎬ” says Ananda Tang ̄Leeꎬ a 17 ̄year ̄old girl.
Lion dancing will continue to evolve. But a teams sense of
community will never change. “We call it a familyꎬ” Ananda saysꎬ
“ Its really greatꎬ because we always have each others backs.”
( B )59.Why do people perform lion dancing?
A.To sell lion ̄dancing costumes.
B.To wish for a lucky new year.
C.To protect the lions in the wild.
D.To show skills of playing the drum.
( A )60.Which role does Anthony play in lion dancing?
A.The lions head. B.The lions tail.
C.The drummer. D.The dresser.
( D )61.What does the underlined word “evolve” mean?
A.延期 B.模仿 C.举办 D.演变
( D )62.What can we infer from Anandas words “We call it a
family”?
A.They bring happiness to the family.
B.They call lion dancing a family game.
C.They live together in a big family.
D.They support each other like a family.
C
Falling leaves and cold winds mean the arrival of another season.
Lidong is one of the 24th solar terms(节气) of China. It means the
beginning of winter.
To welcome lidongꎬ people have many colorful customs(习俗)
that light up the cold days.
One of the most popular customs is to have a big meal. Winter is
believed to be a season for storage(储藏) . Eating well helps people
store energy(力量) to beat the cold in winter and prepare for growth
in the coming spring. In the northꎬ people prefer eating dumplings.
The Chinese word for dumplingꎬ jiao(饺)ꎬ has a similar
pronunciation to the word “ change”ꎬ jiao (交) . Eating dumplings
means celebrating the change of autumn to winter. In the southꎬ eating
chickenꎬ duck and fish is common.
Throughout(贯穿整个时期) historyꎬ lidong was also a time for
people to store vegetables. There were not many fresh vegetables to eat
during winter. Soꎬ around lidongꎬ some people in the north began to
store vegetables like cabbages and green onions in a cellar(地窖)
underground.
Howeverꎬ some of these customs have disappeared. Most people
buy fresh vegetables at the supermarket. Insteadꎬ new winter customs
are being created in certain places. In Harbinꎬ experienced swimmers
choose to swim in the winter water during lidong. Its really cold in the
water!
( B )63.What can we know when lidong comes?
A.The days will get longer.
B.The weather will get cold.
C.The leaves will turn yellow.
D.All the Chinese will eat chicken.
( B )64.What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A.Dumplings are the most popular food in China.
B.People eat different food in China to celebrate lidong.
C.People all over China celebrate lidong in the same way.
D.The Chinese meanings of “ jiao” and “ change” are
similar.
( B )65.Why did people use to store vegetables in winter?
A.Because they have cellars underground.
B. Because people didnt have many vegetables to eat in
winter.
C.Because they didnt like fresh vegetables.
D.Because only southern people had fresh food.
( C )66.What is the best title of the passage?
A Funny Solar Terms in China
B.The History of Solar Terms in China
C.Some Customers about Lidong
D.How to Buy Fresh Vegetables in Winter
D
Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Duanwu Festival.
It is one of the four most important lunar(阴历的) festivals in Chinaꎬ
along with the Spring Festivalꎬ Mid ̄Autumn Festival and Qingming
Festival.
There are many legends about the 2ꎬ000 ̄year ̄old festivalꎬ but
the most famous one is remembering the death of Qu Yuanꎬ a patriotic
poet from the State of Chu during the Warring States Period (475-221
BC) .
The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar
monthꎬ so the date varies(变化) from year to yearꎬ such as June 9th
in 2016ꎬ May 30th in 2017ꎬ June 18th in 2018ꎬ June 7th in 2019ꎬ
June 25th in 2020ꎬ June 14th in 2021 and June 3rd in 2022.
Although the date is differentꎬ the custom is the same. With a
history of over 2ꎬ 000 yearsꎬ people celebrate it with all kinds of
activities on that day. They hold dragon boat racingꎬ eat zongziꎬ drink
realgar wine(雄黄酒)ꎬ wear sachets(香囊) and so on. But dragon
boat racing is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat
Festivalꎬ especially in the southern places where there are many rivers
and lakes.
8
( A )67.Which of the following is not the most important lunar
festival in China?
A.May Day. B.Dragon Boat Festival.
C.Mid ̄Autumn Festival. D.Qingming Festival.
( C )68.What date is the Dragon Boat Festival in 2020?
A.June 7th. B.June 20th.
C.June 25th. D.May 30th.
( D ) 69. What activity is the most popular on the Dragon Boat
Festival?
A.Eating zongzi. B.Wearing sachets.
C.Drinking realgar wine. D.Dragon boat racing.
E
Fathers Day has a very short history. It was started because there
was a Mothers Dayꎬ and just because some Americans thought that if
we had a Mothers Dayꎬ we should also have a Fathers Day. Fathers
Day has become important in North America. And shopkeepers(店主)
found it was a good way to get people to buy presents for their fathers
from their shops.
By the wayꎬ very few countries have a Fathers Dayꎬ though some
have Childrens Dayꎬ or a special day for boys and another for girls.
More and more countries are having Fathers Dayꎬ so maybe Fathers
day will also become popular before too long. Nowꎬ what do people in
North America do on Fathers Day? The newspapersꎬ radios and TVs
tell children what they should do—buy a Fathers Day present for their
fathers. They even tell a wife to buy a Fathers Day present—not for
her father but for her husbandꎬ even if he is not yet a father. And they
tell grandchildren to buy a Fathers Day present for their grandfathers.
The important thing to remember about Fathers Day is that
American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open
way.
( B )70.Why was Fathers Day started?
A.Because there was a Childrens Day.
B.Because there was a Mothers Day.
C.Because fathers were very great.
D.Because people love their fathers very much.
( D )71.What do people in America have Fathers Day for?
A.To help their fathers do some things.
B.To ask their fathers for more help.
C.To share love and joy with their fathers.
D.To show love to their fathers.
( C )72.What do shopkeepers always want on Fathers Day?
A.They want people to buy themselves more presents.
B.They want children to buy presents only for their fathers.
C.They want people to buy as many presents as possible.
D.They want women to buy presents only for their
husbands.
阅读下面短文ꎬ并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数
要求)ꎮ
F
China is a country with a long and rich history. It
has many colorful holidays and festivals. The Double
Second Festival is one of them. This special day is on
the second day of the second month of the Chinese
lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming. It falls on
March 4th this year.
The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture. Dragon
culture is one of the most popular cultures in China. Chinese people
call themselves the “ descendants (传人) of the dragon” . People
celebrated the Dragon Head ̄rising Festival with many customs about
the dragon in ancient times.
On the special dayꎬ people put ashes(草木灰) in the kitchen.
They thought the dragon could be led into their houses with the help of
the ashes. People believed that if the dragon went into their housesꎬ
they could have a good luck all year round and have a good harvest
(收获) in autumn. On the special dayꎬ people ate special food. For
exampleꎬ people ate noodle called “ dragon whiskers noodle” and
dumplings called “dragon ears” .
Today people rush to have their hair cutꎬ especially have their
childrens hair cut on the Dragon Head ̄raising Festival. They want to
make themselves have new looks and have a good year.
73.When is the Double Second Festival in 2022? (不超过 5 个词)
Its on March 4th.
74.Why do people want to lead the dragon into the kitchen with the
ashes on that day? (不超过 15 个词)
Because they think the dragon can give them good luck
and a good harvest.
75.Why people will have their childrens hair cut on that day? (不超
过 15 个词)
Because they hope to make themselves have new looks
and have a good year.
第四部分 写(共两大题ꎬ满分 25 分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 5 分)
根据首字母及汉语提示ꎬ完成下列单词的拼写ꎬ使句意明确ꎬ
语言通顺ꎮ
76.The boy shouldnt treat (招待) his friends in this rude way.
77. As studentsꎬ we should admire (崇拜) and learn from Lei
Feng.
78.She sat by the fire and felt the warmth (温暖) spread through
her body.
79.It took Tim three years to write his two novels (小说) .
80.Our school warns (提醒) us not to play on the road.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共 1 小题ꎻ满分 20 分)
一年一度的植树节又到了ꎬ学校组织了一次植树活动ꎮ 假如
你是李琴ꎬ请给你的英国朋友迈克(Mike)写一封信ꎬ分享这次活
动的美好经历ꎮ 活动内容如下表:
活动时间 3 月 12 日
活动地点 北湖公园
参加人员 全体学生
活动过程
1.分成小组
2.小组成员一起合作植树
3.将一些祝福的卡片挂在树上
4.植树结束后ꎬ大家一起玩游戏
活动感想 保护环境ꎬ亲近大自然
要求:
1.短文应包括表格中所有要点ꎬ可适当发挥ꎻ
2.词数 80~100(开头和结尾已给出ꎬ不计入总词数)ꎮ
Dear Mikeꎬ
How are you? I want to tell you something about the things we did
on Tree Planting Day.
On March 12thꎬ all the students in our school went to
Beihu Park to plant trees. Our teacher divided us into small
groups. In each groupꎬ all the members worked together to
plant a tree. Planting a tree wasnt an easy thing to do. We
all felt very tired after we finished itꎬ but we were happy.
We wrote our best wishes down on a beautiful card and
tied it to the tree. Then we played games together.
We all had a good time there. From the activityꎬ we
learned the importance of protecting the environment and
getting close to nature.
I hope we can plant a tree together one day!
Yoursꎬ
Li Qin
knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to
have good self ̄control.”可知ꎬ学生使用互联网的时候要
有好的自控能力ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
72.C 【解析】主旨大意题ꎮ 本文讲的是一种新的学习
方式ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
F
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者过去上学时记忆单词
费劲ꎬ在阅读和拼写方面有困难ꎬ但是他依然信心满满ꎬ
现在事业有成的故事ꎮ 作者的故事告诉我们:要勇于面
对自己的不同之处ꎮ
73.Pretty good. / He felt pretty good.
74.Because he had difficulty in reading and spelling.
75.Everyone has something special and we should face it
bravely.
Ⅸ.76.repeat 77.patient 78.aloud 79.connect 80.notes
Ⅹ.One possible version:
Dear Maryꎬ
Thank you for asking me about my English study plans.
As you knowꎬ Im not very good at Englishꎬ so I plan to
spend more time on English than any other subject during this
summer vacation. Im going to join an English summer camp
to practice my spoken English. Its a good idea to listen to
English programs on China Radio International. And I wont
forget to watch TVꎬ for exampleꎬ CCTV 9. I also plan to read
English newspapersꎬ magazinesꎬ two English story books. Ill
also keep writing English diaries and sending some e ̄mails to
you.
I think I can improve my English by doing the above
things. Do you think so?
Best wishes!
Yoursꎬ
Li Ming
Unit 2 学情调研
Ⅰ.1—5 CCBBC
Ⅱ.6—10 CACBB
Ⅲ.11—15 ACBAB
Ⅳ.16.gifts 17.families 18.lanterns 19.carry
20.crowded
Ⅴ.21.C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析ꎮ knowledge 意为“知
识”ꎻ dessert 意 为 “ 甜 点 ”ꎻ business 意 为 “ 生 意 ”ꎬ
conversation 意为“谈话”ꎮ 根据答语“他和我开了我们
自己的餐馆”可知ꎬ发话者问对方的新“生意”伙伴是
谁ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
22.B 【解析】根据答语最后一句句意“你问问那边的
警察”可知“我”在这里是一个外地人ꎬ并不知道邮局
在哪ꎮ stranger 意为“外地人”ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
23.C 【解析】根据后半句句意“他又违反校规”可推
知“老师惩罚他”ꎮ punish 意为“惩罚”ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
24.D 【解析】根据句意“史密斯先生失去工作了”可
推知“他对目前的状况不满意”ꎬpresent 意为“目前的ꎻ
现在的”ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
25.A 【解析】发话者说“这份报告对你的表弟来说有
难度”ꎬ应答者回答 “是的ꎬ我想知道他能否独自完
成ꎮ”whether 意为“是否”ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
26.D 【解析】die 是短暂性动词ꎬ意为“死”ꎬ和一段时
间连用ꎬ要转换为 be deadꎮ 结合句意ꎬ本题应该用现
在完成时ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
27.A 【解析】根据语境可推知下句句意为“是的ꎮ 她
在离开前给我们布置了明天的作业”ꎬ动词短语 lay out
意为“布置ꎻ摆开”ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
28.A 【解析】固定短语 play a trick on sb.意为“捉弄某
人”ꎬ再根据情景可知是不要捉弄他ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
29.C 【解析】考查感叹句ꎮ 中心词 work 是不可数名
词ꎬ所以用 what 引导感叹句ꎬ其结构为“What+形容词+
不可数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!”ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
30.A 【解析】根据上句句意“我准备去泰国过泼水
节”可推知ꎬ对方应该觉得“听起来很有趣”ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
Ⅵ. A
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了乔伊李在大年初一看舞
狮表演时ꎬ和外国男孩交流春节习俗的经历ꎮ
31.C 【解析】根据下文可知ꎬ作者在观看舞狮表演ꎮ
故选 Cꎮ
32.A 【解析】根据从句“ ... this festival is all about”可
知句中缺表示事物的宾语ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
33.D 【解析】根据下文可知ꎬ山姆以前从没有看过类
似的表演ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
34.D 【解析】山姆不了解中国农历新年ꎬ他认为一月
底并不是“一年”的开始ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
35.B 【解析】根据上下文可知ꎬ山姆说他们国家没有
像中国春节这样丰富多彩的节日ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
36.B 【解析】根据上文中的 fireworks 可知ꎬ烟花将天
空“映满”五颜六色的光ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
37.A 【解析】根据常识可知中国春节是整个家庭的节
日ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
38.C 【解析】根据常识可知中国春节期间要走亲访
友ꎬ所以选择 visitꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
39.B 【解析】春节庆祝活动要持续好几天ꎬ所以选择
forꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
40.A 【解析】根据前面的答语 Not really 可知后面的
句子与它是转折关系ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
B
【文章大意】本文介绍了中国的传统节日———重阳节ꎮ
41.B 【解析】 句意:它也被称为重阳节ꎮ call 意为
“把叫做”ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
42.C 【解析】句意:它也是人们登山、喝菊花酒和吃重阳
糕的日子ꎮ 根据生活常识可知ꎬ重阳节为九月初九那天ꎬ
day 意为“一天”ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
43.D 【解析】句意:据说通过攀登高山ꎬ你可以远离疾
—3—
病ꎮ a high mountain 意为“一座高山”ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
44.D 【解析】句意:唐代许多著名的古诗词都是用来
描述这个风景ꎮ describe 意为“描述”ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
45.A 【解析】句意:一些诗甚至表达了登山的感受ꎮ
feeling 意为“感觉ꎻ感触ꎻ想法”ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
46.B 【解析】句意:现在ꎬ家庭成员或好朋友一起登山
享受美景、彼此分享节日的快乐ꎮ share the pleasure of
意为“分享的快乐”ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
47.A 【解析】句意:菊花在节日中是重要的ꎬ欣赏菊花
展是一件高兴的事情ꎮ 由设空句子的后半句“and it is
a pleasure to enjoy a big chrysanthemum show”可知ꎬ菊花
是重要的ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
48.C 【解析】句意:人们通常认为ꎬ喝菊花酒可以带走
各种疾病和不好的事情ꎮ take away 意为 “拿走ꎬ带
走”ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
49.B 【解析】句意:因为蛋糕中的 gao(糕)汉语发音
意思同 high(高)ꎮ Since 意为“因为ꎬ由于”ꎬ表示原因ꎮ
故选 Bꎮ
50.C 【解析】句意:由于 nine(九)在汉语中发音 jiuꎬ
所以被赋予了长寿的意义ꎮ the meaning of ... 意 为
“的意义”ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
Ⅶ.51—55 BGDEF
Ⅷ. A
【文章大意】本文主要介绍不同的人在美国十多个节假
日期间ꎬ经常做什么活动和吃什么食物ꎮ
56.C 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一段“本次调查的
课题就是关于美国重大节日期间ꎬ人们的活动项目和
食物种类ꎮ”可知ꎬEmma 正在做学校课题ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
57.A 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Hiꎬ Im Megan. My
favorite holiday is Thanksgiving.”可知ꎬMegan 最喜欢的
假期是感恩节ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
58.C 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据表格第三行中“ In my
familyꎬ we often have a barbecue ( 户 外 烧 烤 ) with
friends.”可知ꎬJake 经常和家人、朋友一起户外烧烤ꎮ
故选 Cꎮ
B
【文章大意】本文主要介绍的是中国传统文化中的舞狮ꎮ
59.B 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据文章第一段最后两句
话“Lion dancing first started in China centuries ago. It is
meant to bring good luck in the coming year.”可知ꎬ人们
进行舞狮表演是为了给下一年带来好运ꎮ
60.A 【解析】 细 节 理 解 题ꎮ 根 据 第 三 段 “Anthony
performs (表演) as the lions head.”可知ꎬ答案为 Aꎮ
61.D 【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据下文“But a teams
sense of community will never change.”可知ꎬ前后为转折
关系ꎬ所以前文指的是在改变ꎬ故 D 符合题意ꎮ
62.D 【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据后文“ Its really greatꎬ
because we always have each others backs.”可知ꎬ他们像
家人一样互相支持ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
C
【文章大意】本文介绍了一些关于立冬的风俗习惯ꎮ
63.B 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一段最后一句“ It
means the beginning of winter.” 和第二段 “ To welcome
lidongꎬ people have many colorful customs (习俗) that
light up the cold days.”可知ꎬ立冬意味着冬季的开始ꎮ
为迎接立冬ꎬ人们有很多让寒冷的日子变得精彩有趣
的丰富多彩的习俗ꎮ 由此可知ꎬ当立冬来临时ꎬ天气将
变得寒冷ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
64.B 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第三段第四句“ In the
northꎬ people prefer eating dumplings.” 和最后一句“ In
the southꎬ eating chickenꎬ duck and fish is common.”可
知ꎬ在中国ꎬ北方和南方人吃不同的食物来庆祝立冬
(的到来)ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
65.B 【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据第四段第一、二句
“Throughout(贯穿整个时期) historyꎬ lidong was also a
time for people to store vegetables. There were not many
fresh vegetables to eat during winter.”可知ꎬ纵观历史ꎬ立
冬是人们储存蔬菜的时期ꎮ 在冬季ꎬ人们没有许多新
鲜的蔬菜可吃ꎮ 由此推知ꎬ人们过去常常在冬天储存
蔬菜是因为人们没有新鲜蔬菜吃ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
66.C 【解析】主旨大意题ꎮ 通读全文内容ꎬ尤其是第
二段 “ To welcome lidongꎬ people have many colorful
customs(习俗) that light up the cold days.”可知ꎬ本文介
绍了一些关于立冬的风俗习惯ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
D
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国端午节的相关情况ꎬ
包括其农历的日期是每年的五月初五ꎬ但阳历的日期
每年不同ꎬ还有它的传统活动及食物等ꎮ
67.A 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一段可知ꎬ中国最
重要的四个农历节日是春节、中秋节、端午节和清明
节ꎬ而 May Day 五一劳动节不是中国的农历节日ꎮ 故
选 Aꎮ
68.C 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第三段“ such as it is
June 9th in 2016 ... and June 3rd in 2022.” 中的 June
25th in 2020 可知ꎬ2020 年的端午节在 6 月 25 日ꎮ 故
选 Cꎮ
69.D 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 由最后一段最后一句话的
上半 句 “ But dragon boat racing is the most popular
activity during the Dragon Boat Festival”可知ꎬ在端午节
期间赛龙舟是最受人欢迎的活动ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
E
【文章大意】本文介绍父亲节的由来和现状ꎬ并具体描
述了北美人是如何过父亲节的ꎮ
70.B 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一段“It was started
because there was a Mothers Dayꎬ and just because some
Americans thought that if we had a Mothers Dayꎬ we
should also have a Fathers Day.”可知选 Bꎮ
71.D 【解析】 细 节 理 解 题ꎮ 根 据 最 后 一 段 “ The
—4—
important thing to remember about Fathers Day is that
American children can show their love to their fathers in a
more open way.”可知选 Dꎮ
72.C 【解 析 】 细 节 理 解 题ꎮ 根 据 第 一 段 “ And
shopkeepers found it was a good way to get people to buy
presents for their fathersꎬ the presents from their shops.”可
知选 Cꎮ
F
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎬ介绍了二月二龙抬头
的一些相关信息ꎬ包含饮食、活动等习俗ꎬ以及习俗的
变迁ꎮ
73.Its on March 4th.
74.Because they think the dragon can give them good luck
and a good harvest.
75.Because they hope to make themselves have new looks
and have a good year.
Ⅸ.76.treat 77.admire 78.warmth 79.novels 80.warns
Ⅹ.One possible version:
Dear Mikeꎬ
How are you? I want to tell you something about the
things we did on Tree Planting Day.
On March 12thꎬ all the students in our school went to
Beihu Park to plant trees. Our teacher divided us into small
groups. In each groupꎬ all the members worked together to
plant a tree. Planting a tree wasnt an easy thing to do. We all
felt very tired after we finished itꎬ but we were happy. We
wrote our best wishes down on a beautiful card and tied it to
the tree. Then we played games together.
We all had a good time there. From the activityꎬ we
learned the importance of protecting the environment and
getting close to nature.
I hope we can plant a tree together one day!
Yoursꎬ
Li Qin
Unit 3 学情调研
Ⅰ.1—5 CCBCA
Ⅱ.6—10 ABCAB
Ⅲ.11—15 BACBC
Ⅳ.16.party 17.made 18.Central 19.twelve / 12 20.River
Ⅴ.21.B 【解析】根据对话可知ꎬ“校长建议我们把运动会
推迟”ꎬ且从句中 put off 前省略 shouldꎬ故只有 suggest
that sb. (should) do sth.“建议某人做某事”符合题意ꎮ
故选 Bꎮ
22.A 【解析】根据句子语境可知ꎬ句意为“尽管顾客对
你生气ꎬ你也应该设法有礼貌地对待他们”ꎬpolitely 意
为“有礼貌地”ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
23.D 【解析】根据答语“我不知道ꎮ 让我在字典里查
一下”可知ꎬ发话者询问那是“正确的”拼写吗ꎮ correct
意为“正确的”ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
24.C 【解析】考查介词词义辨析ꎮ onto 意为“向ꎻ朝”ꎻ
from 意为“从开始ꎬ来自”ꎻbeside 意为“在旁
边”ꎻover 意为“超过ꎬ多于ꎻ在上方”ꎮ 根据“我有
一些重要的事情要告诉你”可知ꎬ发话者想坐在 Ruby
的“旁边”ꎬ向她征求许可ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
25.D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析ꎮ age 意为“年龄”ꎻ
hobby 意为“爱好”ꎻoffice 意为“办公室”ꎻaddress 意为
“地址”ꎮ 发话者想去拜访 Mr. Liꎬ根据答语“他是我的
邻居ꎬ跟着我ꎮ”可知ꎬ发话者是向对方询问 Mr. Li 的地
址ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
26.C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析ꎮ important 意为
“重要的”ꎻdifficult 意为“困难的”ꎻconvenient 意为“方
便的”ꎻboring 意为“无聊的”ꎮ 根据“不用纸币我们就
能买到东西”可知ꎬ网络支付使得我们的生活更加“方
便”ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
27.B 【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析ꎮ 句意:———每
次我经 过 安 妮 的 办 公 室ꎬ她 总 是 友 好 地 和 我 打 招
呼ꎮ ———是的ꎮ 她对待别人总是很友好ꎮ lay out 意为
“摆开ꎻ布置”ꎻpass by 意为“经过ꎻ路过”ꎻlook through
意为“浏览”ꎻlook after 意为“照看ꎬ照顾”ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
28.B 【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:———格林先生ꎬ我
住在附近ꎮ 我可以回家把作业拿回来吗? 我很快就会
回来ꎮ ———好的ꎬ但你必须在开始上课前回来ꎮ far
远ꎻnearby 在附近ꎻin 在家ꎻoutside 在外面ꎮ 根据“May
I go home and get my homework back? Ill come back
soon”可知很快就会回来ꎬ说明住在附近ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
29.B 【解析】考查疑问词ꎮ where 在哪里ꎻwhom 谁ꎻ
what 什么ꎻwhy 为什么ꎮ 根据答语中的 my classmates
可知ꎬ发话者是想知道对方将和“谁”分享暑假经历ꎮ
故选 Bꎮ
30.A 【解析】根据答语又重复问“我们去哪”ꎬ说明还
要对方重复一遍ꎬPardon me 意为“请再说一遍”ꎮ 故
选 Aꎮ
Ⅵ. A
【文章大意】本文讲述了一名外国人在北京的经历ꎬ展
示了中国人乐于助人的优秀品质ꎮ
31.D 【解析】下文讲的是我在北京的“经历”ꎬ所缺的
词应是 experienceꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
32.B 【解析】“当”我沿着街走的时候ꎬ突然下起了大
雨ꎮ 根据本题语境可推测ꎬ此处所缺的是连词 Asꎮ 故
选 Bꎮ
33.D 【解析】他“主动给”了“我”一杯茶和一把椅子ꎬ
故所缺的词是 offeredꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
34.B 【解析】当雨变得“较小”时ꎬ“我”向他表达了谢
意ꎬ然后急匆匆地去附近的店里买行李箱ꎬ所缺的词应
是 lighterꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
35.A 【解析】根据常识可知应该是在商店里买行李
箱ꎬ故所缺的词是 storeꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
36.C 【解析】如果你曾经努力尝试过自己推四个大行
—5—
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