Unit4 Space Exploration Reading for writing 作文范例+写作素材学案-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

近日，国家教育部要求加强中小学生劳动教育，这一举措引发了人们的热议。请你根据下面表格中的内容，给校报写一篇英语短文。 学生的观点 一部分学生认为：劳动教育有助于身体健康，全面发展 另一部分学生认为：劳动教育占用学习时间，影响成绩 你的观点 …… 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Recently, there is a heated discussion on whether students should be given labor education at school. As for students, opinions are divided. On the one hand, some students think that it will be of great benefit to their health and all-round development. On the other hand, some students hold the view that this kind of education will take up their time spent on study. What’s more, it will have a negative effect on their grades. As far as I’m concerned, students definitely should receive labor education so that they’ll value more what labor brings about. 近年来，学生越来越广泛地使用电子词典，这既给学生带来了便利，也给学生带来了一些负面影响。请你根据以下要求写一篇英语短文： 1．电子词典的优点； 2．电子词典的缺点； 3．你的观点和结论。注意：词数80左右。 The discussion about electronic dictionaries has never stopped in the past few years. An electronic dictionary has lots of advantages, of which the biggest is its convenience. What's more, they can pronounce the words clearly. Last but not least, more and more students can afford them. However,the negative effects are also obvious. To begin with, some students rely too much on them. In the second place, some explanations are not so accurate. Now, we can see it clearly that an electronic dictionary is neither beneficial nor harmful in itself. The key lies in the users-so long as we can make proper use of it, it can be most helpful to us in many respects. 假定最近你们班进行了一次主题为“保护文化遗产是否很重要”的讨论。根据以下要点用英语向大家介绍一下讨论结果，并谈谈你自己的看法。 1.80％的学生认为重要及其理由； 2.20％的学生认为不重要及其理由。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Recently our class had a heated discussion about whether it is important to protect the cultural heritage. We hold different views on it. 80% of us think it important to protect the cultural heritage. They believe that the cultural heritage is a symbol of splendid ancient civilisation. However, the others don't think so, arguing that protecting the cultural heritage cannot promote the development of society. In my opinion, it's our duty to take more effective measures to protect our cultural heritage and we can benefit a lot from the cultural and historical inspirations it conveys. 假定你是李华，最近你班举行了一次班会，班会的主题是：太空探索的意义。请结合下表内容，用英语给校报写一篇短文，客观地介绍讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。 赞同者 反对者 获得新的知识 从太空取得新资源 扩大人类的生存空间 耗资巨大 宇航员的安全问题 注意：1．词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day. Different students have different attitudes towards it. Some of us think it’s important to research the outer space. First of all, people can get a better understanding of the outer space through their exploration. Secondly, new resources can be found there for human being. Thirdly, this exploration can possibly bring about new living space for human life in the near future. However, others are strongly against it.They believe that it takes so much money to do this kind of exploration, which is not worth the value. Besides, it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work in the outer space. In my opinion, people should be pioneering, and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out. Section Ⅴ　Writing Write an argumentative essay议论文写作 1、 课文范式提炼 二、写作积累 第一段 1. Introduce the topic介绍主题 We had a discussion about whether it is necessary to... We’ve had a survey on how ... We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not... There is an intense debate on … There is a widespread concern over the issue that+主题 人们普遍担忧关于……的问题 Nowadays, 主题 is becoming increasingly popular/serious. 现在，……变得越来越流行/严重 With the development of……, more and more people choose to do+主题 随着……的发展，越来越多的人选择做…… 2.State your opinion阐明观点 (1) 人们对此有不同看法。 The opinions concerning this hot topic vary from person to person. People take different attitudes towards/ hold different opinions on this problem/this issue. Opinions are divided on this issue. Opinions are mainly divided into two groups. Different people, however, have different opinions on this matter. Different people, however, think quite differently on this matter. (2) 人们认为…… Some/Most hold the opinion that... 一些/大多数认为…… Some/Most are in favor of the idea that... 一些/大多数赞成……的观点 People who are for/against the idea think that... 支持/反对这个想法的人认为…… Some people hold the view that... while others argue that... 有些人认为…… 而另一些人认为…… 3.Transitional sentence过渡句 From their/my point of view, there are three factors contributing to this attitude/problem, which are as follows. 在我看来，导致这种态度/这个问题的原因有三个，具体如下。 It can be illustrated from the following points. 可以从以下几点解释。 It turns out beneficial/harmful from the following aspects.从以下几方面来说，它是有益的/有害的。 Personally(speaking)... In my opinion... As for me... For my part... As far as I’m concerned... From my point of view... 第二段 衔接论据 表示递进关系： In the first place; first of all; to begin with; firstly What’s more; furthermore; moreover; besides; What’s worse; to make matters worse; worse still 表示列举事实： such as; for example/instance; take ... for example; 表示解释： that is to say; in other words 表示观点： in one’s opinion, in one’s view, from one’s point of view, as far as I am concerned, as for sb, personally 第三段 重申观点 表示总结： in short; in brief; in conclusion; in a/one word; to sum up; all in all; on the whole; in general Through the discussion, we all think that... Everything has its advantages and disadvantages./Each coin has two sides. 增强语气： There’ s no doubt that… There’ s no denying that… 双重否定 Never/By no means can/should we do… 三、真写作模板 A Recently our class has held a discussion about whether主题. Opinions are divided on this matter. Some students are for this idea, thinking that原因一 Besides, 原因二. What’s more, 原因三. However, every coin has two sides. Others hold a different opinion. They think 原因一. In addition，原因二 As far as I’m concerned /Personally, 个人观点 B There is a widespread concern over the issue that主题.But it is well known that the opinions concerning this hot topic vary from person to person. A majority of people think that观点一. In their view there are three factors contributing to this matter. Firstly,原因一. Secondly, 原因二. Moreover, 原因三. Some people, however, differ with them on this matter. They hold the idea that观点二. On the one hand, 原因一. On the other hand, 原因二. Therefore, there is no doubt that观点二. From my point of view, 个人观点. 四、学以致用Writing 目前，学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文，标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。内容要点如下： 主要原因：考试偏多、偏难；不用功、懒惰；取悦父母、老师 个人看法：作弊不对，违反校规；要诚实，努力学习；……（其他看法） 注意：1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥； 　　2．短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 　　3．词数：100左右。 　　4．参考词汇：作弊cheat（v.） My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school. As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don’t work hard at our lessons. So when taking examinations, some students sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers. In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it break the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. What’s more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$