16 安徽中考模拟重组卷(四)-【秒杀中考】2024年安徽中考英语试题汇编
2024-08-29
|
3份
|
11页
|
70人阅读
|
0人下载
资源信息
| 学段 | 初中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | - |
| 年级 | 九年级 |
| 章节 | - |
| 类型 | 试卷 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 中考复习-模拟预测 |
| 学年 | 2024-2025 |
| 地区(省份) | 安徽省 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | ZIP |
| 文件大小 | 13.82 MB |
| 发布时间 | 2024-08-29 |
| 更新时间 | 2024-08-29 |
| 作者 | 合肥市徽文文化传播有限公司 |
| 品牌系列 | - |
| 审核时间 | 2024-08-29 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/47053410.html |
| 价格 | 3.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
内容正文:
— 181 — — 182 — — 183 —
16安徽中考模拟重组卷(四)•英语•
(时间 120分钟ꎬ满分 120分)
扫一扫在线听
第一部分 听力(共四大题ꎬ满分 20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)
你将听到五段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给
的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ
( A )1. What day will Peter be free?
A. B. C.
( C )2. How will the speakers go to the city hall?
A. B. C.
( B )3. Where is Bill going?
A. To a restaurant.
B. To a hotel.
C. To a coffee shop.
( C )4. Whats the matter with Paul?
A. He has a stomachache.
B. He has a headache.
C. He has a toothache.
( B )5. Who is Eva going to the museum with?
A. Tina. B. Gina. C. Jessica.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)
你将听到两段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给
的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ
听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6至 7小题ꎮ
( B )6. Where is the man going?
A. To the History Museum.
B. To the Science Museum.
C. To the Art Museum.
( A )7. Which bus should the man take to get there?
A. The No. 30 bus.
B. The No. 40 bus.
C. The No. 50 bus.
听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8至 10小题ꎮ
( B )8. Why is Tina unhappy?
A. Because her English teacher was angry with her.
B. Because she didnt pass the English exam.
C. Because she forgot to do her English homework.
( C )9. What is the hardest for Tina in her English study?
A. Writing. B. Speaking. C. Listening.
( B )10. What does the boy advise Tina to do?
A. Ask the teacher for help.
B. Listen to the tapes.
C. Join in the English club.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)
你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ在每
小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ
( C )11. How much did Mike pay for his trousers?
A. 20 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 40 dollars.
( A )12. What color was the shirt that Mike bought?
A. White. B. Black. C. Green.
( C )13. What competition will Mike take part in next Thursday?
A. A speech competition.
B. A dancing competition.
C. A singing competition.
( B )14. Who will go to the competition with Mike?
A. His sister. B. His mother. C. His father.
( B )15. How long does Mike practice singing a day?
A. Two hours.
B. Three hours.
C. Four hours.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共 5小题ꎬ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)
你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出下面表格中所缺的
单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ
How Can We Learn English Well?
Firstly
I try to speak as much as I can and I often practice spoken
English with my 16. friends .
Secondly
I listen to English as often as possible in and out of class
and write down the important 17. things the teacher
teaches in class.
Thirdly At nightꎬ I like to enjoy English 18. songs at home.
Fourthly
I go over my 19. lessons and do a lot of practice
after class.
At last It is also important to remember English 20. words .
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题ꎬ满分 30分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共 10小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 10分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白
处的最佳选项ꎮ
( A )21. As the saying goesꎬ “One will get something new in looking
over ones old studies.” We should often what we
have learned.
A. review B. cancel C. spread D. praise
( A )22. —Im afraid I cant do well in the sports meeting.
—Dont worry. I will support youꎬ you dont
succeed.
A. even though B. so that
C. as long as D. as soon as
( D )23. —Lookꎬ the boy must be . He fell down from his
bike.
—Lets go and give him a hand.
A. on holiday B. in silence
C. on business D. in trouble
( B )24. —When will Bruce visit the town?
—Next Saturday. He me that in his last e ̄mail.
A. tells B. told
C. will tell D. is telling
( B )25. Lots of meetings were because the manager hasnt
been back yet.
A. found out B. put off
C. looked over D. mixed up
( C )26. Nick got full marks in the math test. We all think
he can make it next time.
A. suddenly B. especially
C. nearly D. recently
( D )27. —Many school children in China are nearsighted(近视的) .
—It will be a serious problem we do something to
improve the situation.
A. while B. if
C. though D. unless
( A ) 28. Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school in
Lijiangꎬ Yunnan for girls to help them get an .
A. education B. suggestion
C. invitation D. information
— 184 — — 185 — — 186 —
( C )29. So farꎬ many peoples lives with the help of the
medical workers.
A. are saved B. were saved
C. have been saved D. will be saved
( A )30. —Dont forget to keep a safe distance(距离) for at least
one metreꎬ Maria.
— .
A. Sorryꎬ I wont B. Noꎬ I dont mind
C. I hope not D. Not at all
Ⅵ.完形填空(共 20小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 20分)
阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一
个最佳选项ꎮ
A
Once upon a timeꎬ many feelings lived on an islandꎬ including
Happinessꎬ Sadness and Love. One dayꎬ the 31 were told that the
island would sinkꎬ so they all made boats and 32 except Love. Love
was the only one who stayed. When the island had almost disappeared
into the waterꎬ Love decided to 33 help.
Richness in a big boat was passing by Love. Love askedꎬ
“Richnessꎬ can you 34 me with you?” Richness answeredꎬ “Noꎬ I
cant. There is no 35 here for you.”
Love decided to ask Sadness. “Sadnessꎬ please help me!” “ I cant
help youꎬ Love. I am so 36 that I need to be by myself!” Sadness
answered.
Happiness passed by Loveꎬ tooꎬ but she was so happy that she did
not hear when Love 37 her.
Suddenlyꎬ there was a 38 ꎬ “Comeꎬ Love. I will take you.” It
was an old man. Love was happy and 39 forgot to ask where they
were going. When they arrived at a ( n) 40 placeꎬ the old man
walked away. Love asked Knowledgeꎬ “Who helped me?”
“ It was Time.” Knowledge answered.
“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”
Knowledge smiled and answeredꎬ “ Because only Time can
understand how valuable Love is.”
( D )31. A. meanings B. meetings C. openings D. feelings
( A )32. A. left B. sent C. came D. blew
( C )33. A. listen to B. hear of C. ask for D. look at
( B )34. A. need B. take C. know D. love
( D )35. A. food B. time C. work D. room
( C )36. A. fat B. bad C. sad D. shy
( D )37. A. walked B. turned C. pushed D. called
( A )38. A. voice B. hobby C. dream D. level
( B )39. A. just B. even C. only D. very
( C )40. A. easy B. poor C. safe D. long
B
Do you dream a lot when you sleep? Which dreams do you
remember most clearly? Do you know why we 41 when we sleep?
Our brain is very 42 even when were sleeping. It keeps
sorting out(分类) whats important and what isnt. Thenꎬ it helps us
43 the important things. Our brain makes sense of things by telling
us 44 . And the stories it tells when were asleep are our dreams.
Dreams come from the same place in our 45 as our feelings.
Most dreams are about things you feel strongly about. 46 ꎬ before
the first day of schoolꎬ you might have 47 dreams or really clear
ones. Its probably because you are worried or excited about the 48 .
What is a nightmare(噩梦) then? A nightmare is a dream with
really strong feelings. Scientists dont know for sure 49 nightmares
happen. Its probably just because our brain is trying to make sense of
something that scared(惊吓) or 50 us. So next timeꎬ dont worry
about having nightmares any more.
( B )41. A. leave B. dream C. cheer D. walk
( D )42. A. noisy B. tiny C. perfect D. busy
( D )43. A. produce B. accept C. prepare D. remember
( A )44. A. stories B. secrets C. jokes D. lies
( A )45. A. brain B. bed C. heart D. office
( C )46. A. In fact B. As a result
C. For example D. On one hand
( A )47. A. more B. shorter C. bigger D. worse
( D )48. A. test B. match C. job D. day
( B )49. A. what B. why C. where D. when
( D )50. A. reminded B. treated C. enjoyed D. worried
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题ꎬ满分 45分)
Ⅶ.补全对话(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)
根据对话内容ꎬ从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项ꎬ其中有两个为多余选项ꎮ
A: Peterꎬ its eight oclock now. Get up and give me a hand.
B: Mumꎬ its weekend today. 51. B
A: Sorryꎬ dear. Do you still remember your cousins are coming?
B: 52. A So what should I do?
A: Wellꎬ first please help me clean he floor.
B: Sure. 53. G
A: Yes. Could you buy some beef from the shop downstairs?
B: 54. E
A: Have you got money with you?
B: Noꎬ I havent. 55. D
A: Its on the dinner table.
A. Ohꎬ I almost forgot it.
B. Could I sleep a little bit longer?
C. Can I read books now?
D. Where can I get some?
E. No problem.
F. Im afraid not.
G. Anything else?
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共 20小题ꎻ每小题 2分ꎬ满分 40分)
阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一
个最佳选项ꎮ
A
The Greeting Changes of People During the COVID ̄19
China
In Beijingꎬ red signs are everywhere to tell people not
to shake hands but to join their own hands together in a sign
of greeting.
Iran
In Iranꎬ a video has been popular among people. It was
made to show that three friends are meeting with their hands
in the pockets. Two of them are wearing masksꎬ tapping(轻
碰) their feet against each other as a greeting.
France
As we all knowꎬ people in France usually kiss each other
on the cheeks(脸颊) when they meet each other before. But
now they are giving up that and choose to look into a
persons eyes instead. They find it a new way to greet politely.
Australia
An officer said that people were advised not to shake
hands but to pat(轻拍) others on the back. “ I wont say
‘Dont kiss.” he said. “ But you should be careful with
whom you choose to kiss.”
Germany
Two friends met on the road and instead of touching
each otherꎬ they laughed and put their hands up in the air
to say hello. That is quite funny and different from
traditional ways of greeting.
— 187 — — 188 — — 189 —
( D )56. What do people in China now choose to do as a greeting?
A. Tap their feet against each other.
B. Pat others on the back.
C. Kiss others on the cheeks.
D. Join their own hands together.
( B )57. According to the passageꎬ which countries people would
like to kiss each other on the cheeks before changes?
A. China and France.
B. France and Australia.
C. Germany and Australia.
D. Iran and Germany.
( C )58. Where does the text probably come from?
A. A sports magazine. B. A novel.
C. A newspaper. D. A science book.
B
How often do you eat takeout(外卖食品)? Maybe most of you
would answerꎬ “Every day!” Nowadaysꎬ people are too busy to prepare
food themselves. Some people dont know how to cook and others may
want to have something new. Besidesꎬ eating takeout is convenient
because all you need is a smartphone. But here is an interesting
question: Did people eat takeout in ancient times?
In factꎬ there was takeout as far back as Song Dynasty. Emperor
Xiaozong(孝宗皇帝) liked to order takeout late at night. His servants
then went around the city to pick up the dishes and brought them back
to the palace.
Common people also ordered takeout. Restaurant waiters would go
out into the street and shout out which dishes could be ordered that day.
People could then place an order. Laterꎬ waiters would bring food to
their home. People at that time even had the special meal box for
takeout dishes. It was a high wooden box with several layers (层) .
People put hot water between the layers to keep dishes warm.
Nowꎬ having takeout is popular and convenient but it also leads to
health and environment problems. What do you think of it?
( C )59. Who was able to order takeout in Song Dynasty?
A. Only the emperor.
B. Only common people.
C. Both the emperor and common people.
D. Neither the emperor nor common people.
( B )60. What did people put into the meal box to keep food warm?
A. Fire. B. Hot water.
C. Hot dishes. D. Several layers.
( A )61. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A. Having takeout may cause some problems.
B. Having takeout is good.
C. We should have takeout like ancient people.
D. Takeout is very bad and nobody should have it anymore.
C
It was 1 p.m. on August 5. About 70ꎬ000 rubber(橡胶) ducks
were being thrown into the river. They were about to take part in a
special race: the 2021 Chicago Ducky Derby.
The race has been held since 2005. Every yearꎬ it draws(吸引)
large crowds to the banks of the Chicago River. People dont need a
ticket to watch the race. But to join the raceꎬ they have to pay five
dollars for one duck. One can “adopt(领养)” at most 240 ducks at the
price of 1ꎬ000 dollars. On that dayꎬ after all the adopted ducks jump
into the riverꎬ the match begins. The first duck to cross the finishing
line wins a prize for its owner. The ducks are not single ̄use toys. After
the raceꎬ volunteers take all of them away from the water for future use.
The race is not just for fun. It is held to raise money for Special
Olympics Illinois. This yearꎬ more than 310ꎬ000 dollars are raised. The
money will be used to help people with intellectual disabilities(智力障
碍) . They will be able to have more chances to take part in sports. This
can not only improve their health but also build up their self ̄confidence.
These ducks may be smallꎬ but they can lead to something big.
( C )62. How can people take part in the Chicago Ducky Derby?
A. By buying a ticket for the race.
B. By raising money for the race.
C. By paying money for one duck.
D. By bringing a duck to the Chicago River.
( B )63. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. What Special Olympics Illinois is.
B. Why the Chicago Ducky Derby is held.
C. How to help people with intellectual disabilities.
D. How to raise money for Special Olympics Illinois.
( A )64. What is the best title(标题) for the text?
A. Small Ducks Could Make a Big Difference
B. Large Crowds Came to the Chicago River
C. The Chicago Ducky Derby Was Held Successfully
D. Volunteers Did a Lot for Special Olympics Illinois
D
Humans have many organs(器官)ꎬ all of them are very important
and useful. For exampleꎬ you can enjoy lots of things because of your
ears. Do you know how the ears work?
The ear has three parts: the outer ear(外耳)ꎬ the middle ear and
the inner ear(内耳) . The outer ear is the part you can see. It collects
sounds around you. The sounds then travel down to the middle earꎬ the
inner ear and then to your brain.
Your ears never stop workingꎬ even when you are asleep! In other
wordsꎬ your ears continue hearing soundsꎬ but you cant hear the sounds
just because your brain ignores them.
But ears do more than hearing. They help you keep balanced(平衡
的)ꎬ too. In the inner earꎬ there are organs that are filled with liquid
(液体) and covered with small hairs. When you move your headꎬ the
liquid and hairs moveꎬ too. They send messages to your brain about the
position of your head.
More surprisinglyꎬ ears even help to taste food. Of courseꎬ you
dont actually taste food with your ears. But there are nerves(神经)
running through the middle ear that connect the tongue(舌头) to the
brain. If something happens to your earsꎬ you might have a hard time
telling different tastes.
The ears are truly important organs. We should protect our ears well.
( A )65. What does the underlined word “ignores” mean in Chinese?
A. 忽略 B. 暗示 C. 重视 D. 依赖
( C )66. Besides hearingꎬ what else can ears do?
A. Help taste food and tell colors.
B. Help keep balanced and tell colors.
C. Help keep balanced and taste food.
D. Help keep balanced and wake people up.
( D )67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The inner ears can collect sounds around you.
B. Your ears stop working when you are asleep.
C. If something happens to your earsꎬ you might tell
different tastes easily.
D. The organs in the inner ear are filled with liquid and
covered with small hairs.
( A )68. Whats the main idea of the passage?
A. How ears work.
B. What ears can hear.
C. How we protect ears.
D. Where ears send messages to.
E
Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually
it takes a long timeꎬ perhaps half a dayꎬ for passengers to stay in the
— 190 — — 191 — — 192 —
plane. So airlines(航空公司) offer passengers food. But it is common
that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?
To solve this problemꎬ airlines try hard to improve their food. They
would like to do so because they dont want to lose customers.
Howeverꎬ according to scientific researchesꎬ part of the reason why
plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude(海拔) we can not taste
things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that
our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane
moves upꎬ the change in air pressure(气压) reduces one third of the
sensibility(感觉) of our taste buds(味蕾) . So our taste buds become
senseless. The sad factꎬ howeverꎬ is that our noses dont know it.
All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They
also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and
spicy(辛辣的) food. Without doing soꎬ the food would be tasteless.
Now there are many researches on this. According to one of themꎬ
some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads
for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.
Though scientists try their bestꎬ it is not as easy as they thought.
Because they cant deal with the special environment successfullyꎬ such
as the change in air pressureꎬ making food taste good is still hard for them.
( B )69. In Paragraph 2ꎬ the underlined phrase “ this problem”
refers to .
A. passengers stay long in the plane
B. food on the plane tastes bad
C. passengers have no food to eat
D. food on the plane is expensive
( C )70. What do airlines do to solve this problem?
A. Get more customers.
B. Offer more food.
C. Improve their food.
D. Reduce(减少) the ticket price.
( D ) 71. Why do scientists feel it hard to make food on the plane
taste good?
A. The volunteers dont know about food taste.
B. The volunteers dont understand them.
C. They cant find enough volunteers.
D. They cant deal with the special environment successfully.
( A )72. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Taste of Airplane Food
B. Airplane Travel
C. Scientific Research on Noses
D. The Change in Air Pressure
阅读下面短文ꎬ并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数
要求)ꎮ
F
One day long agoꎬ some fishermen set out to sea in their ship. One
of them brought his pet monkey along for the long journey.
When they were far out at seaꎬ a terrible storm broke their ship.
Everyone fell into the seaꎬ and the monkey was going to die. Suddenly a
dolphin appeared and picked him up.
They soon reached an island and the monkey came down from the
dolphins back. The dolphin asked the monkeyꎬ “Do you know this
place?” The monkey repliedꎬ “Yesꎬ I do. The king on the island is my
fatherꎬ so you must treat me very well.”
“Thats a lieꎬ” the dolphin thought. Because he knew that there
was no one lived on the island. The dolphin saidꎬ “Wellꎬ wellꎬ so you
are a prince(王子)! Now you can be a king!” The monkey askedꎬ
“How can I be a king?”
As the dolphin started swimming awayꎬ he answeredꎬ “ That is
easy. As you are the only animal on this islandꎬ you will certainly be the
king!” In the endꎬ the monkey died on the island alone. Remember that
we should be honest in our life.
73. What happened to the monkey when he was going to die in the sea?
(不超过 10个词)
Suddenly a dolphin appeared and picked him up.
74. Why did the dolphin think that the monkey was lying to him? (不
超过 15个词)
Because he knew that there was no one lived on the
island.
75. What does the text tell us? (不超过 10 个词)
We should be honest in our life.
第四部分 写(共两大题ꎬ满分 25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示ꎬ完成下列单词的拼写ꎬ使句意明确ꎬ语
言通顺ꎮ
76. Now most family can afford (买得起) a private car.
77. The goal (目标) of the activity is to call on people to protect wild
animals.
78. My mother is stricter (严格) with me in my study than my father.
79. I think swimming is one of the most exciting events (比赛项目)
in the Olympic Games.
80. Please speak more clearly (清楚地)ꎬ we cant hear you.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共 1小题ꎻ满分 20分)
生活并不总是一帆风顺ꎮ 在将近三年的初中生活中ꎬ你经历过
哪些失败和挫折呢? 你又是如何面对它们的呢? 请你根据以下提
示和要求ꎬ并以“The Failure I Experienced”为题ꎬ结合自己的实际写
一篇英语短文ꎮ
提示:1. 你曾经经历的失败或挫折ꎻ
2. 你是如何面对它(们)的ꎻ
3. 你的感受是什么?
要求:1. 叙述要有条理ꎬ层次分明ꎬ逻辑严密ꎻ
2. 语句通顺ꎬ语意连贯ꎻ
3. 词数:100词左右ꎮ
The Failure I Experienced
Life is full of problems and challenges. The failure I
experienced was that I didnt know how to make friends in a
new place.
I used to be a shy personꎬ so when I just entered junior
high schoolꎬ I found it difficult to make friends. At firstꎬ I felt
upset. One dayꎬ a girl called Linda in my class came to chat
with me. She even told me some funny stories to make me
laugh. Her warmth moved me deeply. With her helpꎬ I
become more and more outgoing. We have become friends
who share almost everything. I also have my own circle of
friends.
I feel lucky to have a friend like Linda. Its she who has
changed my life. Ill help people in need like her in the future.
两遍ꎮ
Having good manners is a good way to make
friends. No one likes a person with bad manners. A
person with good manners never laughs at people
who are in trouble. Insteadꎬ he tries to help them.
When he asks for somethingꎬ he says “Please”. And
when he receives somethingꎬ he usually says “Thank
you”. When other people are talkingꎬ he will listen
carefully. He does not talk loud or laugh in public. If
he is lateꎬ he will say “Sorry” to the teacher either
right then or after class.
16 安徽中考模拟重组卷(四)
快速对答案
1-5 ACBCB 6-10 BABCB 11-15 CACBB
16.friends 17.things 18.songs 19.lessons
20.words
21-25 AADBB 26-30 CDACA
31-35 DACBD 36-40 CDABC
41-45 BDDAA 46-50 CADBD
51-55 BAGED
56-58 DBC 59-61 CBA
62-64 CBA 65-68 ACDA
69-72 BCDA
21.A 【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:俗话说:“温
故而知新ꎮ” 我们应该经常复习所学的知
识ꎮ review复习ꎻcancel 取消ꎬ终止ꎻspread
展开ꎻ praise 称 赞ꎮ 根 据 “ One will get
something new in looking over ones old
studies.”可知ꎬ我们需要经常复习自己所
学的知识ꎮ
22.A 【解析】考查连词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:———恐
怕我不能在运动会上表现好ꎮ ———别担
心ꎮ 即使你没成功ꎬ我也会支持你ꎮ even
though即使ꎻso that 以便ꎻas long as 只要ꎻ
as soon as 一就ꎮ 结合语境和答
句可知ꎬ第二个人表示即使对方在运动会
上表现不佳ꎬ也会支持对方ꎬ所以这里用
even though引导让步状语从句ꎮ
23.D 【解析】考查介词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:———看ꎬ
那个男孩一定是遇到麻烦了ꎮ 他从自行车
上摔了下来了ꎮ ———我们去帮他一把ꎮ on
holiday在度假ꎻin silence 沉默ꎻon business
出差ꎻ in trouble 陷入麻烦ꎮ 根据 “He fell
down from his car.”可知ꎬ男孩从自行车上
摔了下来ꎬ所以是有麻烦ꎮ
24.B 【解析】考查动词时态ꎮ 句意:———布鲁斯
什么时候去参观这个城镇? ———下周六ꎮ
他在上一封邮件中告诉我的ꎮ 根据“ in his
last e ̄mail.”可知ꎬ动作发生在过去ꎬ应用一
般过去时ꎮ
25.B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:很多会
议都被推迟了ꎬ因为经理还没回来ꎮ found
out 查明ꎻ put off 推迟ꎻ looked over 检查ꎻ
mixed up 混合ꎮ 根据“because the manager
hasnt been back yet.”可知ꎬ经理还没回来ꎬ
所以会议被推迟ꎮ
26.C 【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:尼克数学考
试差一点就满分了ꎮ 我们都认为下次他能
做 到ꎮ suddenly 突 然ꎻ especially 尤 其ꎻ
nearly 几乎ꎻ recently 最近ꎮ 根据 “We all
think he can make it next time.”可知ꎬ空格
所在句说的是“尼克数学几乎得了满分”ꎮ
27.D 【解析】考查连词辨析ꎮ 句意:———许多中
国的学生都患有近视ꎮ ———如果我们不做
些什么来改善这种状况的话ꎬ那将会是一
个严重的问题ꎮ while 当时候ꎻ if 如
果ꎻthough虽然ꎻunless如果不ꎬ除非ꎮ 根据
“ It will be a serious problem ” “ we do
something to improve the situation”可知ꎬ两
句话之间是条件关系ꎮ 如果我们不采取行
动那么它将会是严重的问题ꎮ 此处需要假
设第二句话不发生ꎬ才会出现第一句话的
结果ꎮ 因此ꎬ应该使用 unless“如果不”ꎮ
28.A 【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:张桂梅创办
了云南丽江第一所免费女子高中ꎬ帮助她
们接受教育ꎮ education 教育ꎻsuggestion 建
议ꎻinvitation 邀请ꎻ information 信息ꎮ 根据
“Zhang Guimei started the first free senior
high school”可知ꎬ创办学校的目的是让学
生接受教育ꎮ
29.C 【解析】考查动词时态和语态ꎮ 句意:到目
前为止ꎬ在医务人员的帮助下ꎬ许多人的生
命都得以挽救ꎮ 主语 many peoples lives与
动词 save是被动关系ꎬ根据“So far”可知此
处填现在完成时的被动语态ꎬ其谓语动词
构成为:“have / has+been+过去分词”ꎬ主语
是复数名词ꎬ助动词用 haveꎮ
30.A 【解析】 考查情景交际ꎮ 句意:———玛丽
—59—
亚ꎬ 别 忘 了 保 持 至 少 一 米 的 安 全 距
离ꎮ ———对不起ꎬ我以后不会了ꎮ Sorryꎬ I
wont对不起ꎬ我以后不会了ꎻNoꎬ I dont
mind 不ꎬ我不介意ꎻ I hope not 我希望不
会ꎻNot at all一点也不ꎮ 根据“Dont forget
to keep a safe distance at least one metreꎬ
Maria.”可知ꎬ要道歉并保证不会忘记保持
至少一米的安全距离ꎮ
【完形 A篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了不同感情
在小岛沉没时的不同表现ꎮ
31.D 【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:有一天ꎬ感
情们被告知小岛要沉没了ꎬmeanings 意思ꎻ
meetings会议ꎻopenings开口ꎻfeelings感情ꎮ
根 据 “ many feelings lived on an islandꎬ
including Happinessꎬ Sadness and Love” 可
知ꎬ此处是指感情们ꎮ
32.A 【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:所以他们都
造船离开了ꎬ除了爱ꎮ left 离开ꎻsent 发送ꎻ
came来ꎻblew 吹ꎮ 根据“Love was the only
one who stayed.”可知ꎬ所有感情都离开了ꎬ
只有爱留下了ꎮ
33.C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:当小岛
几乎消 失 在 水 中 时ꎬ 爱 决 定 寻 求 帮 助ꎮ
listen to 听ꎻhear of 听说ꎻask for 要求ꎻlook
at看着ꎮ 根据“When the island had almost
disappeared into the waterꎬ”可知ꎬ此处是指
爱因为小岛快消失了ꎬ因此寻求帮助ꎮ 固
定短语 ask for help“寻求帮助”ꎮ
34.B 【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:爱问:“财
富ꎬ你能带我一起走吗?” need 需要ꎻ take
带ꎻ know 知 道ꎻ love 爱ꎮ 根 据 “ can you
me with you?”以及倒数第四段
中“ I will take you.”可知ꎬ此处是询问能否
带“我”一起走ꎮ
35.D 【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:财富回答
说:“不ꎬ我不能ꎮ 这里没有你的地方ꎮ”
food 食物ꎻ time 时间ꎻwork 工作ꎻ room 房
间ꎬ空间ꎮ 根据 “Noꎬ I cant. There is no
here for you.”可知ꎬ财富拒绝了ꎬ
是因为船上没有空间了ꎮ
36.C 【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:我帮不了
你ꎬ亲爱的ꎮ 我太难过了ꎬ我需要一个人待
一会儿! fat 胖的ꎻbad 坏的ꎻ sad 悲伤的ꎻ
shy害羞的ꎮ 根据“ I need to be by myself”
可知ꎬ悲伤太难过了ꎬ想自己待着ꎮ
37.D 【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:幸福也从爱
身边经过ꎬ但它太幸福了ꎬ以至于没有听到
爱 在 喊 它ꎮ walked 走ꎻ turned 使 旋 转ꎻ
pushed推ꎻcalled打电话ꎬ呼喊(某人)ꎮ 根
据“ but she was so happy that she did not
hear when Love her”可知ꎬ此处是
指它太幸福了ꎬ导致没有听到爱在呼喊它ꎮ
38.A 【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:突然ꎬ有一
个声音:“来吧ꎬ亲爱的ꎬ我带你走ꎮ” voice
声音ꎻhobby 爱好ꎻdream 梦想ꎻ level 水平ꎮ
根据“Comeꎬ Love. I will take you.”可知ꎬ传
来的是一个声音ꎮ
39.B 【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:爱很开心ꎬ甚
至忘了问它们要去哪里ꎮ just 仅仅ꎻ even
甚至ꎻonly仅仅ꎻvery 非常ꎮ 根据“Love was
happy and forgot to ask where they
were going.”可知ꎬ爱很高兴ꎬ此处是强调说
明高兴到甚至没有问要去哪儿ꎮ
40.C 【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:当它们到
达一个安全的地方时ꎬ那人走开了ꎮ easy
容易的ꎻpoor 贫穷的ꎻsafe 安全的ꎻ long 长
的ꎮ 上文提到“小岛要沉没了”ꎬ此处指它
们来到了安全地带ꎮ
【完形 B篇短文大意】本文解释了我们睡觉时为
什么会做梦以及为什么会做噩梦ꎮ
41.B 【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:你知道为什
么我 们 睡 觉 时 会 做 梦 吗? leave 离 开ꎻ
dream 做梦ꎻ cheer 欢呼ꎻwalk 走路ꎮ 根据
“Do you dream a lot when you sleep?”可知ꎬ
这里是问为什么会做梦ꎮ
42.D 【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:即使在睡
觉的时候ꎬ我们的大脑也非常忙碌ꎮ noisy
吵闹的ꎻ tiny 极小的ꎻperfect 完美的ꎻbusy
忙碌的ꎮ 根据“ It keeps sorting out(分类)
whats important and what isnt.”可知ꎬ大脑
一直在区分什么是重要的ꎬ什么是不重要
的ꎬ说明很忙碌ꎮ
43.D 【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:然后ꎬ它帮
助我们记住重要的事情ꎮ produce 生产ꎻ
accept 接受ꎻprepare 准备ꎻremember 记住ꎮ
根据“ the important things”可知ꎬ重要的事
情是要记住的ꎮ
44.A 【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:我们的大脑
通过 讲 故 事 来 理 解 事 物ꎮ stories 故 事ꎻ
secrets 秘密ꎻ jokes 玩笑ꎻ lies 谎言ꎮ 根据
—69—
“And the stories it tells when were asleep
are our dreams.”可知ꎬ大脑通过讲故事理
解事物ꎬstories是词汇复现ꎮ
45.A 【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:梦和我们的
感觉来自于我们大脑中的同一个地方ꎮ
brain 大脑ꎻbed 床ꎻheart 心脏ꎻoffice 办公
室ꎮ 根据“Most dreams are about something
you feel strongly about.”可知ꎬ梦和感觉都
是由大脑输出的ꎮ
46.C 【解析】考查介词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:例如ꎬ
在上学的第一天之前ꎬ你可能会有更多的
梦或真正清晰的梦ꎮ In fact 事实上ꎻAs a
result结果ꎻFor example 例如ꎻOn one hand
一 方 面ꎮ 根 据 “ before the first day of
schoolꎬ you might have dreams or
really clear ones”可知ꎬ这里是举例说明ꎮ
47.A 【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:例如ꎬ在
上学的第一天之前ꎬ你可能会有更多的梦
或非常清晰的梦ꎮ more更多ꎻshorter 更短ꎻ
bigger更大ꎻworse更糟糕ꎮ 根据“before the
first day of school”“及 Its probably because
you are worried or excited about”可知ꎬ开学
第一天之前可能会做更多的梦ꎮ
48.D 【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:这可能是因
为你对那一天感到担心或兴奋ꎮ test测试ꎻ
match比赛ꎻjob 工作ꎻday 天ꎮ 根据“before
the first day of school”可知ꎬ此处指的是开
学那一天ꎮ
49.B 【解析】考查连词辨析ꎮ 句意:科学家们还
不能确定噩梦为什么会发生ꎮ what 什么ꎻ
why 为什么ꎻwhere 哪里ꎻwhen 何时ꎮ 句子
是宾语从句ꎬ结合“ nightmares happen” 可
知ꎬ此处指的是为什么会做噩梦ꎬ应用 why
引导宾语从句ꎮ
50.D 【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:这可能只是
因为我们的大脑试图理解那些让我们害怕
或担心的事情ꎮ reminded 提醒ꎻ treated 对
待ꎻ enjoyed 喜 欢ꎻ worried 担 心ꎮ 根 据
“something that scared(惊吓) or”可知ꎬ此
处是与“scared”并列的词ꎬ应该是说“让我
们害怕或担心的事情”ꎮ
【补全对话七选五】
51.B 【解析】根据“Get up and give me a hand.”
以及“Mumꎬ its weekend today.”可知ꎬ妈妈
想让 Peter帮忙ꎬ可是 Peter说今天是周末ꎬ
可见他想多睡会ꎮ 选项 B“我能再睡一会
儿吗?”符合语境ꎮ
52.A 【解析】 根据上文 “Do you still remember
your cousins are coming?” 可知ꎬ妈妈提醒
Peter说今天堂兄弟要来ꎬ可见 Peter 把这
件事忘了ꎮ 选项 A “我差点忘了ꎮ” 符合
语境ꎮ
53.G 【解析】根据下文“Could you buy some beef
from the shop downstairs?”可知ꎬ妈妈又提
出让 Peter去楼下买牛肉ꎮ 选项 G“还有什
么其他事吗?”符合语境ꎮ
54.E 【解析】根据下文“Have you got money with
you?”可知ꎬ妈妈问 Peter 有没有带钱ꎬ可见
Peter同意去楼下买牛肉了ꎮ 选项 E“没问
题ꎮ”符合语境ꎮ
55.D 【解析】根据下文“ Its on the dinner table.”
可知ꎬ回答的是地点ꎬ可见 Peter 问的是钱
在哪里ꎮ 选项 D “我可以从哪里拿一些
呢?”符合语境ꎮ
【阅读 A 篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了新冠疫情
期间世界上一些国家在打招呼的方式上发生的
变化ꎮ
56.D 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据 China 对应的
“ but to join their own hands together in a
sign of greeting”可知ꎬ中国人现在双手合
在一起以示问候ꎮ
57.B 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据 France 对应的
“people in France usually kiss each other on
the cheeks ( 脸 颊 ) when they meet each
other before” 以及 Australia 对应的 “Dont
kiss”可知ꎬ在改变之前ꎬ法国和澳大利亚
这两个国家的人亲吻对方的脸颊以示
问候ꎮ
58.C 【解析】文章出处题ꎮ 本文主要介绍了世界
上一些国家在打招呼的方式上发生的变
化ꎬ这属于国家礼仪文化内容ꎬ因此可推知
本文可能出现在报纸中ꎮ
—79—
【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与社会”主题范畴
中的“文学艺术与体育”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题
群“跨文化沟通与交流ꎬ语言与文化”ꎮ 文章中对
国家礼仪的介绍ꎬ培养了学生的文化意识ꎬ增进对
不同国家的文化行为的了解ꎬ拓展国际视野ꎮ
【阅读 B篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了当前社会
中非常流行的外卖以及在宋代人们是如何点外
卖的ꎮ
59.C 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二段“Emperor
Xiaozong(孝宗皇帝) liked to order takeout
late at night.”以及第三段“Common people
also ordered takeout.”可知ꎬ皇帝和平民都
可以点外卖ꎮ
60.B 【解析】 细节理解题ꎮ 根据第三段最后
“People put hot water between the layers to
keep dishes warm.”可知ꎬ人们通过在饭盒
里放热水来使菜肴保温ꎮ
61.A 【解析】段落大意题ꎮ 根据“Nowꎬ having
takeout is popular and convenient but it also
leads to health and environment problems.”
可知ꎬ 吃 外 卖 可 能 会 导 致 健 康 和 环 境
问题ꎮ
【阅读 C篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了一个有趣
且有意义的芝加哥“小黄鸭”慈善竞赛ꎮ
62.C 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二段“People
dont need a ticket to watch the race. But to
join the raceꎬ they have to pay five dollars for
one duck.”可知ꎬ人们要想参加比赛ꎬ需要
先付钱买一只鸭子ꎮ
63.B 【解析】段落大意题ꎮ 通读最后一段ꎬ尤其
是根据 “ The race is not just for fun. It is
held to raise money for Special Olympics
Illinois.”可知ꎬ该段主要介绍了举办这场比
赛的目的ꎮ
64.A 【解析】标题归纳题ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ本文
主要介绍了 Chicago Ducky Derby这一特别
的小鸭子竞赛ꎬ这项竞赛筹集的资金被用
于帮助那些有智力障碍的人ꎮ 因此选项 A
“小鸭子可以起到很大的作用”最适合作
为本文的标题ꎮ
【阅读 C篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了耳朵是如
何工作的ꎮ
65.A 【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据“ In other wordsꎬ
your ears continue hearing soundsꎬ but you
cant hear the sounds just because your brain
ignores them.”可知ꎬ在你睡着的时候ꎬ你的
耳朵会继续听到声音ꎬ但你听不到这些声
音ꎬ由此推测 ignores表示“忽略”ꎮ
66.C 【解析】 细节理解题ꎮ 根据 “But ears do
more than hearing. They help you keep
balanced ( 平 衡 的 )ꎬ too.” 以 及 “ More
surprisinglyꎬ ears even help to taste food.”
可知ꎬ耳朵还可以帮助保持平衡和品尝
食物ꎮ
67.D 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“ In the inner
earꎬ there are organs that are filled with
liquid(液体) and covered with small
hairs.”可知ꎬ内耳里的器官充满了液体ꎬ上
面覆盖着细小的绒毛ꎮ
68.A 【解析】主旨大意题ꎮ 根据“Humans have
many organs(器官) ... you can enjoy lots of
things because of your ears. Do you know
how the ears work?”以及通读全文可知ꎬ本
文主要介绍了耳朵是如何工作的ꎮ
【阅读 E篇短文大意】本文讲述的是飞机上的食
物口感不好的原因及其改进的措施ꎮ 据科学家研
究ꎬ在高海拔情况下ꎬ人的感觉会变ꎬ味蕾的灵敏
度会降低三分之一ꎬ因此ꎬ要做出口感好的食物还
很困难ꎮ
69.B 【解析】指代猜测题ꎮ 根据第一段中“But it
is common that they feel bad about food
taste.”及下文 “ airlines try hard to improve
their food”可知ꎬ此处是指乘客普遍认为食
物的口感不好这个问题ꎮ
70.C 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二段中“To
solve this problemꎬ airlines try hard to
improve their food.”可知ꎬ航空公司用改善
食物的方式来解决这个问题ꎮ
71.D 【解析】细 节 理 解 题ꎮ 根 据 最 后 一 段
“Because they cant deal with the special
environment successfullyꎬ such as the change
in air pressureꎬ making food taste good is still
—89—
hard for them.”可知ꎬ因为不能成功处理特
殊的环境ꎬ所以他们认为要改善飞机上的
食物的口感很难ꎮ
72.A 【解析】标题归纳题ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ文章
主要介绍了飞机上的食物口感不好的原
因ꎬA选项适合做文章标题ꎮ
【阅读 F篇短文大意】本文讲述了很久以前的一
天ꎬ一些渔民乘船出海ꎮ 其中一人带着他的宠物
猴子一起出海ꎮ 一场风暴让他们全部落水ꎬ就在
猴子快要淹死的时候ꎬ突然ꎬ一只海豚把它救了起
来ꎮ 猴子对海豚撒谎ꎬ海豚就把它留在孤岛上ꎬ最
后ꎬ猴子独自死在岛上ꎮ 这个故事告诉人们ꎬ做人
要诚实ꎮ
73.Suddenly a dolphin appeared and picked him up.
根据 第 二 段 最 后 一 句 “ Suddenly a dolphin
appeared and picked him up.”可知ꎬ突然ꎬ一只
海豚出现了ꎬ把它救了起来ꎮ
74.Because he knew that there was no one lived on
the island. 根 据 第 四 段 第 二 句 “ Because he
knew no one lived on the island.”可知ꎬ因为它
知道岛上没有人住ꎮ
75.We should be honest in our life. 根据本文最后
一句“ In the endꎬ the monkey died on the island
alone. Remember that we should be honest in our
life.”可知ꎬ最后ꎬ猴子独自死在岛上ꎮ 记住ꎬ我
们在生活中应该诚实ꎮ
76.afford 【解析】句意:现在大多数家庭都能买
得起私家车ꎮ afford“买得起”ꎬ动词ꎮ 又因空
前有情态动词“can”ꎬ其后跟动词原形ꎮ
77.goal 【解析】句意:这项活动的目的是呼吁人
们保护野生动物ꎮ 根据汉语提示可知ꎬ此处需
填 goal“目标ꎬ目的”ꎬ名词ꎬ在句中作主语ꎮ
78.stricter 【解析】句意:我妈妈对我的学习比我
爸爸严格ꎮ 空前有 be动词“ is”ꎬ此处需填形容
词作表语ꎻ固定短语 be strict with“对严
格”ꎮ 根据 “ than” 可知ꎬ这里应用形容词比
较级ꎮ
79.events 【解析】句意:我认为游泳是奥运会上
最激动人心的项目之一ꎮ event“比赛项目”ꎬ名
词ꎮ 固定短语 one of the+形容词最高级+名词
复数“中最之一”ꎬ此处需用名词复数
形式 eventsꎮ
80.clearly 【解析】句意:请讲清楚一点ꎬ我们听不
见ꎮ 根据中文提示及首字母可知ꎬ此处用副词
clearly表示“清楚地”ꎬ修饰动词 speakꎮ
【书面表达】
思路点拨:
题干
解读
本文要求以“The Failure I Experienced”为
题ꎬ结合自己的实际ꎬ介绍在将近三年的初
中生活中经历的挫折和困难ꎬ以及你自己
是如何面对的ꎮ
写
作
指
导
文体 记叙文
时态 一般现在时和一般过去时
人称 第一人称和第三人称
结构
(段落层
次)
可分为三段:
第一段介绍自己经历的挫折是
什么ꎻ
第二段具体描述是如何面对挫
折的ꎻ
第三段表达自己的感受ꎮ
要点是否
完 整、 是
否 适 当
发挥
从给出的三个要点提示发挥想
象ꎬ展开描写ꎮ
连接
句子之间可用连接词、短语、句
子连接ꎬ如定语从句、时间状语
从句等ꎬ使行文更加流畅ꎮ
亮点词汇
make friendsꎻ At firstꎻ with
ones helpꎻ chat with等ꎮ
书 写、
标点
书写工整ꎬ注意大小写和标点
符号ꎮ
One possible version:
The Failure I Experienced
Life is full of problems and challenges. The
failure I experienced was that I didnt know how to
make friends in a new place.
I used to be a shy personꎬ so when I just
entered junior high schoolꎬ I found it difficult to
make friends. At firstꎬ I felt upset. One dayꎬ a girl
—99—
called Linda in my class came to chat with me. She
even told me some funny stories to make me laugh.
Her warmth moved me deeply. With her helpꎬ I
become more and more outgoing. We have become
friends who share almost everything. I also have my
own circle of friends.
I feel lucky to have a friend like Linda. Its she
who has changed my life. Ill help people in need
like her in the future.
【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与自我”主题范畴
中的“生活与学习”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题群
“身心健康ꎬ抗挫能力ꎬ珍爱生命的意识”ꎮ 作文
要求学生可以把过去的挫折经历用英语表达出
来ꎬ以及是如何度过那一段时期的ꎬ体现了对学生
思维品质和语言能力的培养ꎮ
听力材料
Ⅰ.短对话理解
你将听到五段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎮ
请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个
最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ
1. W: Peterꎬ are you free this Sunday? I want to
have a look at a new house. I will be happy if
you can go with me.
M: Id be glad to. Besidesꎬ I have nothing to do
on Sunday.
2. W: There is a magic show in the city hall tonight.
Would you like to go with me?
M: Of course! Ill drive you there.
3. W: Where are you goingꎬ Bill?
M: Im going to a hotel to meet my friends.
4. W: Whats wrong with youꎬ Paul? Your face is pale.
M: I got a terrible toothache. It hurts all night
and it still hurts now.
5. M: Do you have a good plan for this weekendꎬ Eva?
W: Yes. Ill go to a party on Saturday. Then on
Sundayꎬ Im going to the museum with Gina.
Ⅱ.长对话理解
你将听到两段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎮ
请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个
最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ
听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6至 7小题ꎮ
M: Excuse me. I am new here. Could you tell me
the way to the Science Museum?
W: Of course. You should first go along the streetꎬ
and then youll see the bus stop of the No. 30
bus. The stop is not very far. The bus will take
you there.
M: How far is it from the bus stop to the museum?
W: About 6.5 kilometers.
M: OKꎬ thank you.
W: Youre welcome.
听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8至 10小题ꎮ
M: Tinaꎬ you look unhappy. Whats wrong with you?
W: I didnt pass the English exam.
M: Im sorry to hear that. What do you think is the
hardest in your English study?
W: Listening.
M: You need a lot of practice. Why dont you
listen to the tapes?
W: Do you think that would help?
M: Of course. I think this is the best way to improve
your listening.
W: OK. Ill have a try. Thank you for your advice.
M: My pleasure.
Ⅲ.短文理解
你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请
根据短文内容ꎬ在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ
Im Mike. I went shopping with my mother
yesterday. I bought a pair of green trousers for 40
dollars. Green is my favorite color. Its the color of
spring and can represent new life. Thenꎬ I spent 15
dollars on a white shirt. It matches my green
trousers.
I also bought a black coat. Although it was a bit
expensiveꎬ 80 dollarsꎬ I still bought it. Thats
because I will take part in a singing competition
next Thursday. I like singing very much. All of my
friends say my voice is beautiful. My mother will
go to the competition with me. She says she can
cheer for me in that way. Nowꎬ I practice singing
for three hours a day. I hope I can win first prize
in that competition and make my dream come true.
Ⅳ.信息转换
你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出
下面表格中所缺的单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读
两遍ꎮ
There are a lot of people learning English in
—001—
China. How can we learn English well? I will take
myself for example. Firstlyꎬ I try to speak as much as
I can and I often practice spoken English with my
friends. Secondlyꎬ I listen to English as often as
possible in and out of class and write down the
important things the teacher teaches in class.
Thirdlyꎬ at nightꎬ I like to enjoy English songs at
home. Fourthlyꎬ I go over my lessons and do a lot of
practice after class. At lastꎬ it is also important to
remember English words. I think if we do like thisꎬ
we can learn English well. In factꎬ there is no good
and easy way to learn English well. But there is
nothing difficult if we put our heart into it.
17 安徽中考模拟重组卷(五)
快速对答案
1-5 CABAC 6-10 BCABC 11-15 CBCAB
16.July 17.Black 18.8:00 19.Delicious
20.evening
21-25 DBDDB 26-30 DCBDD
31-35 BACDB 36-40 ADBAC
41-45 BADAD 46-50 BCAAA
51-55 BDFCE
56-58 CAB 59-62 CBAD
63-66 CDCA 67-69 BBD
70-72 DAD
21.D 【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:———你决定
在报告里写关于«格列佛游记»的什么内
容了吗? ———我不确定ꎮ 也许我需要在写
之前阅读一些关于它的评论ꎮ reasons 理
由ꎻ rewards 奖励ꎻ results 结果ꎻ reviews 评
论ꎮ 空 格 后 的 it 指 代 前 文 提 到 的
“Gullivers Travels”ꎬ结合“ Im not sure.”可
知ꎬ并不太确定写什么ꎬ所以需要参考一些
有关它的评论ꎮ
22.B 【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:尽管雨下得
很大ꎬ警察仍在街上值勤ꎮ clearly 清楚地ꎻ
heavily严重地ꎻdirectly 直接地ꎻhardly 几乎
不ꎮ 根据“Although it is raining ”
可知ꎬ指的是雨下得很大ꎮ
23.D 【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:———我认
为看英语电影是学习英语的一个好方
法ꎮ ———我同意ꎮ 我发现它有助于提高我
的听力ꎮ harmful 有害的ꎻthankful 感谢的ꎻ
careful 仔细的ꎻhelpful 有帮助的ꎮ 根据“ I
think it is a good way to study English by
watching English movies.”可知ꎬ看英语电影
对听力有帮助ꎮ
24.D 【解析】考查介词辨析ꎮ 句意:———课间你
们经常做什么来放松自己? ———我们经常
跑步或听音乐ꎮ in 在里面ꎻthrough 穿
过ꎻamong 在三者或三者以上中ꎻ between
在之间ꎮ 根据 “ classes” 可
知ꎬ此处是指两节课之间ꎬ用 betweenꎮ
25.B 【解析】考查动词时态和语态ꎮ 句意:根据
法律ꎬ任何人酒后驾驶都将受到惩罚ꎮ 根
据 “ anyone who drives after drinking
”可知ꎬ此处是指酒后驾驶的人将
会受到惩罚ꎬ需用一般将来时ꎬ排除 CD 选
项ꎻ且主语和谓语之间构成被动关系ꎬ“酒
驾的人将被惩罚”ꎬ需用一般将来时的被动
语态(shall / will be+done)ꎮ
26.D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:———当
我们不使用电时ꎬ我们应该关闭它ꎮ ———是
的ꎮ 你真是一个环保的人ꎮ clean off清理ꎻ
put off 推迟ꎻ take off 起飞ꎻ shut off 关闭ꎮ
根据 “We should the electricity
when we dont use it.” 可知ꎬ不用电时要
关闭ꎮ
27.C 【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:———玛吉ꎬ你
认为中国的高铁怎么样? ———哦ꎬ它运行
得非常快ꎬ而且很少晚点ꎮ always 总是ꎻ
almost几乎ꎻseldom 很少ꎻalready 已经ꎮ 根
据“ it runs very fast and its late”
可知ꎬ此 处 说 高 铁 的 优 点ꎬ 可 见 它 很 少
晚点ꎮ
28.B 【解析】考查动词时态和语态ꎮ 句意:我父
亲去英国已经两年了ꎮ was left 一般过去
时态的被动语态ꎻleft是过去式ꎻwas leaving
过去进行时ꎻleaves一般现在时的第三人称
单数形式ꎮ leave“离开”ꎬsince 引导的时间
状语从句用一般过去时ꎬ主句用现在完成
时态ꎮ 主语 my father 与谓语 leave 之间是
主动关系ꎬ因此谓语用主动形式ꎮ
29.D 【解析】考查宾语从句ꎮ 句意:———桑迪ꎬ
你能告诉我你在哪里买的这个漂亮的发夹
吗? ———哦ꎬ我在学校附近的一家商店买
的ꎮ 宾语从句应用陈述句语序:连接词+
主语+谓语ꎬB、C 选项可排除ꎮ 根据下文
—101—
null
资源预览图
1
2
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。