15 安徽中考模拟重组卷(三)-【秒杀中考】2024年安徽中考英语试题汇编

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2024-08-29
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合肥市徽文文化传播有限公司
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-模拟预测
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 安徽省
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地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2024-08-29
更新时间 2024-08-29
作者 合肥市徽文文化传播有限公司
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审核时间 2024-08-29
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— 169 — — 170 — — 171 — 15安徽中考模拟重组卷(三)•英语•(时间 120分钟ꎬ满分 120分)     扫一扫在线听 第一部分  听力(共四大题ꎬ满分 20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到五段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给 的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ ( B )1. What will the girl buy for her mother? A. B. C. ( C )2. What will the weather be like this weekend? A. B. C. ( B )3. Why is the boy late again? A. Because the bus was broken. B. Because he overslept in the morning. C. Because he had an accident. ( A )4. What kind of music does the man prefer? A. Light music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music. ( B )5. What is Tom going to do after supper? A. To go to the cinema with the girl. B. To make a plan for the homeless children. C. To do his homework with his friends. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到两段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给 的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6至 7小题ꎮ ( C )6. What is Sandra asked to do? A. Clean up the schoolbags. B. Help Jimmy with his study. C. Put the schoolbags on the correct desks. ( A )7. Why does Jimmy think the schoolbag belongs to Carla? A. There is a hair band and Carla is the only girl who has long hair. B. Carla is the only girl who has a collection of hair bands. C. Carla has lots of hair bands for she used to have long hair.     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8至 10小题ꎮ ( C )8. Where is Halloween popular? A. In Europe. B. In South America. C. In North America. ( B )9. What kind of festival is Halloween? A. A scary and boring festival. B. A popular and funny festival. C. A scary but funny festival. ( B )10. How can children get candies on Halloween? A. By playing a trick. B. By saying “Trick or treat” . C. By running around their neighborhood. Ⅲ.短文理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ在每 小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ ( A )11. What does Mark Chan do? A. He􀆳s a guide. B. He􀆳s a tourist. C. He􀆳s a singer. ( A )12. What was Chicago famous for in the past? A. Being a meat market. B. Its opera houses. C. Its nice museums. ( B )13. How many fine museums are there in Chicago? A. Less than 5. B. More than 15. C. More than 50. ( B )14. Where is Mark Chan probably now? A. In a theater. B. On a bus. C. In a museum. ( C )15. What􀆳s Mark Chan􀆳s telephone number? A. 312 ̄711 ̄1008. B. 321 ̄723 ̄1088. C. 312 ̄726 ̄1088. Ⅳ.信息转换(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出下面表格中所缺的 单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ A Person with Good Manners When others are in trouble He tries to 16.   help  them instead of 17.  laughing  at them. When he asks for something He says 18. “     Please    ” . When others are talking He will 19.  listen  to them carefully. If he is 20.  late  He will say “Sorry”. 第二部分  英语知识运用(共两大题ꎬ满分 30分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共 10小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 10分)     从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白 处的最佳选项ꎮ ( A )21. —In Chinaꎬ we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck. —That􀆳s interesting! I want to know all the Chinese . A. traditions B. sentences C. notices D. problems ( A )22. the kind ̄hearted ladyꎬ the homeless boy has a new family. A. Thanks to B. As a result of C. Thanks for D. As for ( D )23. These novels written by Lu Xun are really worth . A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading ( C )24. Helen felt in her new schoolꎬ so Mr. White advised her to join some clubs to make new friends. A. lovely B. friendly C. lonely D. weekly ( B )25. In the war against COVID ̄19ꎬ the Chinese government is making efforts to make sure the vaccine is taken all over the country. A. deeply B. widely C. heavily D. clearly ( C )26. —How wonderful the school concert is! I wonder our school will hold it next year. —Sure. It􀆳s the tradition of our school! A. when B. how C. whether D. why ( B )27. —Our computer is working again! —Yes. Our IT teacher it. It took him one and a half hours. A. will fix B. has fixed C. is fixing D. was fixing ( C )28. —Must I wear my jacket? —Noꎬ you . It isn􀆳t cold outside. A. can􀆳t B. shouldn􀆳t C. needn􀆳t D. mustn􀆳t ( B )29. —I was afraid to make the speech at firstꎬ but finally I it. — 172 — — 173 — — 174 — —So you should believe in yourself. A. explained B. managed C. realized D. refused ( B )30. —I missed the beginning of the film last night. — A. Hurry up! B. What a pity! C. Try your best. D. You bet! Ⅵ.完形填空(共 20小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 20分)     阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一 个最佳选项ꎮ A Cathy is a 14 ̄year ̄old girl. There was a land in her neighborhood. Over timeꎬ the   31  was filled with rubbish. People around often complained its   32  smell in summer.     On a rainy dayꎬ Cathy looked at the land. Then she saw the flowers on the side of the road. Suddenlyꎬ an idea came into her mind. Laterꎬ she   33  her friend a drawing of a garden. Her friend saidꎬ “What a beautiful drawing! But how can we make your thought   34  ? It􀆳s hard work.”     “Let􀆳s ask others for help.” Cathy replied. Then they   35  what they wanted to do to their neighbours. After hearing the ideaꎬ most of them decided to support Cathy with   36  .     One clear dayꎬ to help to clean away the rubbishꎬ they came to the land with some little trees and seeds(种子) of different flowers. They planted and   37  the trees and seeds happily.     For a long timeꎬ Cathy and her friend looked after the   38  . The awful land became a   39  garden. When the neighbours came thereꎬ they were   40  and couldn􀆳t believe their eyes. Then Cathy realized that one small idea can make a big difference. ( B )31. A. room B. land C. office D. library ( A )32. A. awful B. nice C. fresh D. perfect ( D )33. A. returned  B. told C. taught D. showed ( C )34. A. go off B. turn into C. come true D. slow down ( B )35. A. remembered  B. explained C. replied D. caught ( A )36. A. actions B. dreams C. words D. gifts ( A )37. A. watered B. washed C. touched D. pushed ( C )38. A. drawing B. road C. garden D. fields ( D )39. A. funny B. private C. strange D. wonderful ( B )40. A. worried B. surprised C. nervous D. interested B I was a normal childꎬ but my mother only had one eye. And because of thisꎬ I never wished her to show up in my   41  ꎬ being afraid that my classmates would find out I had an ugly mother.     One day during primary schoolꎬ I was terribly ill. My mother came.     “Your mom has only one eye?” asked some of my classmates.     I was so   42  . I wished my mother would just disappear from this world. “ If you make me teased(嘲笑) by othersꎬ why don􀆳t you just die?” I shouted at herꎬ taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some   43  and left without saying   44  .     At that timeꎬ I felt good to say what I always wanted to sayꎬ and I didn􀆳t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom crying in her roomꎬ so quietlyꎬ as if she was afraid that she might   45  me up. Even soꎬ I hated her tears from her only eye. I made a   46  : I must study hard and leave my mother.     Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful and lived happily. I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother   47  one day I got a letterꎬ which saidꎬ “My son ... I􀆳m sorry I only have one eye. When you were littleꎬ you got into a(n)   48  and lost your eye. As a momꎬ I couldn􀆳t   49  watching you live with only one eye. So I gave you mine. I was never   50  with you and I never regretted(后 悔) what I did because I love you ...”     I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was! ( D )41. A. hospital B. library C. bank D. school ( B )42. A. happy B. angry C. cool D. pleased ( A )43. A. medicine B. flowers C. keys D. baseballs ( C )44. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ( B )45. A. break B. wake C. lose D. see ( A )46. A. decision B. mind C. suggestion D. mistake ( C )47. A. if B. unless C. until D. though ( A )48. A. accident B. appointment C. university D. habit ( B )49. A. enjoy B. stand C. help D. stop ( C )50. A. excited B. surprised C. angry D. proud 第三部分  阅读理解(共两大题ꎬ满分 45分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     根据对话内容ꎬ从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项ꎬ其中有两个为多余选项ꎮ (Tony is a newcomer in the city. He is looking for a flat. He is talking with the owner of a flat on the phone now.) Tony: Helloꎬ this is Tony. 51.   B  Walt: Sureꎬ what can I help you with? Tony: 52.   C  Walt: There is a bus stop about two blocks away. Tony: Do you know what direction that bus travels? Walt: 53.   A  Tony: Okayꎬ I􀆳ll just go online. Walt: 54.   G  Tony: By the wayꎬ is there a shopping center around your house? Walt: Yesꎬ there is one a few stops away. 55.   D  Tony: Thank you very much. A. I􀆳m not sure. If you check onlineꎬ you can get that kind of information. B. Can you give me a little more information about your flat? C. What kind of public transportation(交通工具) is near your flat? D. You can get there by sharing ̄bike. E. I􀆳d rather take a taxi. F. Is there a train station near here? G. Good luck with your search. Ⅷ.阅读理解(共 20小题ꎻ每小题 2分ꎬ满分 40分)     阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一 个最佳选项ꎮ A     Every weekꎬ I get an allowance (零用钱) of ¥ 30 from my parents. I usually spend my money on magazinesꎬ music and movies. On Friday and Saturday nightsꎬ I always go to the movies with my friends. My parents say I should get a part ̄time job. If I get oneꎬ I will buy a new laptop. He Zhongꎬ13     I get an allowance of ¥ 40 every week from my parents. I also have some birthday money. I often spend my money on clothesꎬ computer games and snacks. If I have more money after my next birthdayꎬ I will buy a new mobile phone. My cousin Wang Ting has a new mobile phone. It􀆳s really cool. Wang Minꎬ14     I get an allowance of ¥50 a week from my parents. I also walk dogs for my neighbors and get ¥30 every week. I spend some of my money on movies and books. I spend most of my money on my summer vacation. This summer I will go to Chongqing with my friend Zhu Lei. Zheng Binꎬ16 — 175 — — 176 — — 177 — ( B )56. What does He Zhong usually spend his money on? A. Clothes. B. Music. C. Snacks. D. Computer games. ( A )57. Who can get some birthday money? A. Wang Min. B. Wang Ting. C. He Zhong. D. Zheng Bin. ( D )58. How much money does Zheng Bin get a month? A. About ¥ 120. B. About ¥ 160. C. About ¥ 200. D. About ¥ 320. B If you want to improve your Englishꎬ here are five points you can followꎬ and the first point is the most important.     It􀆳s your duty to realize your aims(目标)!     Studying English is your own duty and not the duty of your teacher or your parents. You must take an active part in your classes!     Get a teacher or go to a class!     It􀆳s a little difficult to study English alone. Alsoꎬ it􀆳s difficult to learn how to speak English if you don􀆳t have an English teacher to talk with.     Work as hard as possible in class!     You need to practice speaking often. You should listen carefullyꎬ take notesꎬ remember words and read a lot in class.     Keep studying it!     Don􀆳t stop for a long time such as during a summer holiday! It􀆳s important to study English at least 3 hours every week. To make good progressꎬ you should study at least 5 hours each week.     Make English your hobby and have fun!     You can improve your English through other activities:     Reading—there are sure to be English books that you can read.     Singing English songs—choose your favorite English songs and sing them again and again.     Watching English films—many films are also in English with subtitles in your language. They are helpful.     Traveling—traveling in English ̄speaking countries can help you with your English. ( D )59. Which point is more important than any other points according to the passage? A. The fifth. B. The fourth. C. The second. D. The first. ( D )60. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Reading English books. B. Singing English songs. C. Watching English films. D. Writing English e ̄mails. ( C )61. What does the underlined word “subtitles” mean in Chinese? A. 情节 B. 画面 C. 字幕 D. 人物 ( A )62. What􀆳s this passage mainly talk about? A. How to improve your English. B. Why to learn English. C. How to study English for pleasure. D. How to sing English songs well. C What was the most important thing for flight? It was making a paper bag. In 1783ꎬ two brothers in France held a paper bag over a fire in a kitchen. The bag was filled with hot air and lifted up. So they made a huge balloon and filled it with hot air. The first test flight had no crew (机组人员) . A duck and a sheep rode in a balloon and came back safely. After thatꎬ people went up.     Soon people used balloons in many ways. For exampleꎬ they flew them for fun. They travelled from place to place in them. Balloons were also used in wars for carrying supplies(必需品) to the army.     Recentlyꎬ people have an interest in hot ̄air balloons. They fly balloons as a sport. There are some reasons why hot ̄air ballooning is a popular sport today. It is fun to ride in a balloon. Besides for enjoymentꎬ balloons don􀆳t pollute the environment. Hot ̄air balloons are also pretty. They look like flowers of colours in the sky. People like seeing the bright colours and fun designs.     Planes may take us farther and farther in years to come. But we flew hot ̄air balloons long before planes were invented. And we􀆳ll keep flying hot ̄air balloons for a long time. ( C )63. Who invented the first hot ̄air balloon? A. Two Chinese scientists. B. Two English sisters. C. Two French brothers. D. Two pilots from Japan. ( D )64. Why did the inventors put animals in the first flight? A. Because the balloon was not big enough. B. Because animals didn􀆳t have much weight. C. Because they had many animals in their home. D. Because they wanted to test the safety of the balloon. ( D )65. What do people think of riding in a balloon? A. Dangerous and boring. B. Safe but less interesting. C. Boring and expensive. D. Interesting and environmental friendly. D There is a big snowstorm moving across the northeast of China.     Because of the snowstormsꎬ more than 100 flights in Heilongjiang Province have been canceledꎬ also expressways(高速公路) and schools were forced to close.     Snowfall of up to 25.8 mm was recorded in cities including Harbin and Mudanjiangꎬ bringing 17 ̄cm ̄deep snow in some placesꎬ according to the province􀆳s meteorological(气象) center.     In Jilin Provinceꎬ heavy rains and strong winds have forced many cities to close their primary and middle schools and kindergartens for one or two daysꎬ including its capital city Changchunꎬ as well as Songyuan and Baicheng.     The Changchun Longjia International Airport has been closedꎬ with a total of 126 flights canceled and 17 flights delayed. Train services at three major railway stations in Changchun have also been partially closed.     The National Meteorological Center said snow will continue to lower temperatures by 8 to 10 degrees. The snow system will move toward Northwest and North Chinaꎬ including Xinjiang Provinceꎬ Ningxia Provinceꎬ Gansu Province and Beijing. Heavy rainfall is expected in some areas. ( C )66. Where is the big storm according to the passage? A. Southeast China. B. Southwest China. C. Northeast China. D. Northwest China. ( B )67. How many flights have been canceled in Heilongjiang? A. 100 flights. B. More than 100 flights. C. Fewer than 100 flights. D. 17 flights. — 178 — — 179 — — 180 — ( A )68. Which airport has been closed according to the passage? A. Changchun Longjia International Airport. B. Harbin International Airport. C. Mudanjiang International Airport. D. Beijing International Airport. ( B )69. Where is the passage probably from? A. A story book. B. A newspaper. C. A Chinese book. D. A musical website. E There are many different stories about the history of the umbrella. According to an old Chinese storyꎬ the umbrella was invented by Luban􀆳s wife about 3ꎬ000 years ago.     Luban was the most famous craftsman(工匠) in ancient China. One dayꎬ Luban and his wife were walking by the West Lake. They were enjoying the beautiful sights when it suddenly started to rain heavily. After they returned homeꎬ they were already wet all over.     “ It􀆳s terrible to get wet in the rainꎬ” Luban􀆳s wife said. “Can you make something to keep the rain out?” The craftsman repliedꎬ “ I can build some pavilions(亭子) along the West Lake. You can hide under them when it rains.”     “But pavilions can􀆳t moveꎬ” Luban􀆳s wife shook her head. “ Is it possible to make a movable pavilion that will always follow people when they walk?” She thought about this question for a long time.     One dayꎬ Luban􀆳s wife saw some children playing in the rain. Each child was holding up a large lotus(莲花) leaf to keep out the rain. She got a good idea from that. The next dayꎬ she made the first umbrella in ancient China. ( A )70. What happened when Luban and his wife were walking by the lake? A. It suddenly rained heavily. B. They met a craftsman. C. The beautiful sights disappeared. D. They found an umbrella. ( A )71. What did Luban􀆳s wife think about? A. How to make a movable pavilion. B. Where to hide when it rained. C. How to build a comfortable home. D. Where to see more beautiful sights. ( D )72. Where did the idea of the first umbrella come from? A. A movable pavilion. B. A Chinese story. C. The West Lake. D. A lotus leaf.     阅读下面短文ꎬ并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数 要求)ꎮ F Ladies and gentlemenꎬ I returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500ꎬ we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the earth.     Beginning in the middle of the 20th centuryꎬ a few people were worried about polluting the water and air on the earthꎬ but most people did not change their way of life. Insteadꎬ they continued to pour(倒) dangerous chemicals(化学物品) and other waste into lakes and seasꎬ to drive more and more cars and trucksꎬ and to cut down trees.     By the year 2200ꎬ the earth􀆳s water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink waterꎬ and they had to use other types of liquids(液体) . Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the earth while the resources are becoming increasingly scarce.     So by the year 2300ꎬ there were so many people that food was not enough. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live on.     By the year 2400ꎬ the air was too polluted for humans to breatheꎬ so we had to leave the earth. Where did we go? Nowhere. You see scientists did not find another safe planetꎬ so now we must travel around the universe in our space ships. We are still looking for a place to call our home.     So it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle and protect the environment nowꎬ before it is too late. 73. How did the speaker return to this year? (不超过 5个词) In a time machine.   74. When was the earth􀆳s water completely polluted? (不超过 5个词) By the year 2200.   75. Why did humans have to leave earth? (不超过 10个词) Because the air was too polluted for humans to breathe.  第四部分  写(共两大题ꎬ满分 25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     根据首字母及汉语提示ꎬ完成下列单词的拼写ꎬ使句意明确ꎬ语 言通顺ꎮ 76. The goal  (目标) of the hotel is to let everybody feel at home. 77. All the students took part in the sports meeting except   (除了) Jordan. 78. Though it rained hardꎬ we managed  (设法) to get to school on time. 79. He studied at a local  (当地的) school when he was young. 80. Mobile phones make our life more convenient   (便利的) than before. Ⅹ.书面表达(共 1小题ꎻ满分 20分)     如今ꎬ低碳生活已成为时尚ꎬ保护环境ꎬ人人有责ꎮ 作为中学 生ꎬ我们能为环保做些什么呢? 请你根据以下要点提示写一份英语 倡议书ꎬ呼吁同学们爱护环境、保护环境ꎮ 要点提示:①使用环保 袋ꎻ②循环使用旧课本ꎻ③少乘电梯ꎬ节约用水、用电ꎻ④多植树ꎻ⑤ 最好步行或骑自行车上学ꎻ⑥合理垃圾分类ꎮ 注意:1. 词数 80 左右ꎻ 2. 可适当增加细节ꎬ以使行文连贯ꎻ 3. 开头和结尾已给出ꎬ不计入总词数ꎮ My fellow studentsꎬ     Our environment is becoming worse and worse. As studentsꎬ what can we do to protect the environment?       To reduce white pollutionꎬ we should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when going shopping. We should try to reuse old textbooksꎬ so people needn􀆳t cut down more trees to make paper. In order to save energyꎬ we should use the lift less and take the stairs instead. We should also save water and electricity. And we should plant more trees so that the air will be fresher. Besidesꎬ it would be better if we walked or rode a bike to school.       In factꎬ even the simplest everyday activities such as garbage classification can make a difference to the environment.       I believe that by working together we can make the world a better place to live in. magazines. People will read e ̄books. They are lighter and cool. And children won􀆳t go to school every day. There will be some e ̄schools. Children can study at home through the Internet or on TV. What􀆳s moreꎬ the environment will be better and people will live longer than before. Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出 下面表格中所缺的单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读 两遍ꎮ We all know that health is very important. Everyone should do things to keep healthy. Firstlyꎬ we need enough sleepꎬ or we􀆳ll get sick. Secondlyꎬ we need vitamins and energy. We should have different kinds of foodꎬ such as vegetables and fruit. Thirdlyꎬ we shouldn􀆳t eat a lot of meatꎬ because we might get too fat. Too much fat will do damage to our health. Finallyꎬ sports activities are necessary. We can play football with friends or just run on the playground. Sports will make us stronger and healthier. 15 安徽中考模拟重组卷(三) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 快速对答案 1-5 BCBAB  6-10 CACBB  11-15 AABBC 16.help  17.laughing  18.Please  19.listen 20.late 21-25 AADCB  26-30 CBCBB 31-35 BADCB  36-40 AACDB 41-45 DBACB  46-50 ACABC 51-55 BCAGD 56-58 BAD  59-62 DDCA 63-65 CDD  66-69 CBAB 70-72 AAD 21.A   【解析】 考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:———在中 国ꎬ我们用红纸做红包ꎬ因为红色意味着 好运ꎮ ———真有趣! 我想知道所有的中 国传统ꎮ traditions 传统ꎻ sentences 句子ꎻ notices通知ꎻproblems 问题ꎮ 根据前句句 意结合常识可知ꎬ在中国用红纸做红包是 一种传统习俗ꎮ 22.A  【解析】考查介词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:多亏了 这位善良的女士ꎬ这个无家可归的男孩才 有 了 一 个 新 的 家 庭ꎮ Thanks to 多 亏ꎻ Because of因为ꎻThanks for 因􀆺􀆺而感谢ꎻ As for 至 于ꎮ 根 据 “ the kind ̄ hearted ladyꎬ the homeless boy has a new family.”可知ꎬ男孩有了一个新的家庭ꎬ多 亏了这位善良的女士ꎬthanks to符合题意ꎮ 23.D  【解析】考查动词语态ꎮ 句意:鲁迅写的这 些小说 真 的 很 值 得 一 读ꎮ 固 定 短 语 be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”ꎬ此处是主动 表被动ꎮ 24.C  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:海伦在新 学校感到孤独ꎬ所以怀特先生建议她加入 一些俱乐部结交新朋友ꎮ lovely 可爱的ꎻ friendly友好的ꎻlonely 孤独的ꎻweekly 每周 的ꎮ 根据“ so Mr. White advised her to join some clubs to make new friends.”可知ꎬ怀特 先生鼓励海伦去交朋友ꎬ是因为海伦觉得 很孤独ꎮ 25.B  【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:在对抗新型 冠状病毒的战争中ꎬ中国政府正在努力确 保疫苗在全国范围内普遍接种ꎮ deeply 深 深地ꎻwidely普遍地ꎻheavily 沉重地ꎻclearly 清晰地ꎮ 根据“ all over the country”可知ꎬ 应该是确保疫苗在全国范围内普遍接种ꎮ 26.C  【解析】考查宾语从句连接词ꎮ 句意:———学 校的音乐会太棒了! 我不知道我们学校明 年是否还会举办ꎮ ———当然ꎮ 这是我们学 校的 传 统! when 什 么 时 候ꎻ how 怎 样ꎻ whether 是否ꎻwhy 为什么ꎮ 句子含有宾语 从句ꎬ根据答句“ Sure.”可知ꎬ从句引导词 用 whetherꎬ表示明年是否会举办音乐会ꎮ 27.B  【解析】考查动词时态ꎮ 句意:———我们的 电脑又能用了! ———是的ꎮ 我们的信息技 术老师把它修好了ꎮ 他花了一个半小时ꎮ 根据“ It took him one and a half hours.”可 知ꎬ电脑已经修好了ꎬ用现在完成时态表示 “过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响”ꎬ也 就是电脑又能工作了ꎮ 28.C  【解析】考查情态动词辨析ꎮ 句意:———我 必须穿夹克吗? ———不ꎬ你不必ꎮ 外面不 冷ꎮ can􀆳t不能ꎻshouldn􀆳t 不应该ꎻneedn􀆳t 不 需要ꎻmustn􀆳t禁止ꎻ根据“No”可知ꎬ此处是 否定的回答ꎬMust 引导的一般疑问句的否 定回答用 needn􀆳tꎮ 29.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:———起初我 不敢发表演讲ꎬ但最后我做到了ꎮ ———所 —98— 以 你 应 该 相 信 自 己ꎮ explained 解 释ꎻ managed 完成 (困难的事)ꎻ realized 意识 到ꎻ refused 拒 绝ꎮ 根 据 “ So you should believe in yourself.”可知ꎬ这里是最终完成 了演讲ꎮ 30.B  【解析】考查情景交际ꎮ 句意:———昨天晚 上我错过了电影的开头ꎮ ———真遗憾啊! Hurry up快点ꎻWhat a pity真遗憾ꎻTry your best尽你最大的能力ꎻYou bet 当然ꎮ 根据 “ I missed the beginning of the film last night.”可知ꎬ错过电影的开头是很遗憾的 事情ꎬ应回答 What a pity“真遗憾”ꎮ 【完形 A篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了凯茜家附 近有块堆满垃圾的地ꎬ一到夏天味道就很难闻ꎬ之 后凯茜和朋友以及邻居们一起改造这个地方ꎬ最 后糟糕的土地变成了美丽的花园ꎮ 31.B  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:随着时间的 推移ꎬ这块地堆满了垃圾ꎮ room 房间ꎻland 土地ꎻoffice 办公室ꎻ library 办公室ꎮ 根据 “There was a land in her neighborhood.”可 知是指土地ꎮ 32.A  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:夏天时ꎬ 周围的人经常抱怨那里难闻的气味ꎮ awful 糟糕的ꎻnice 好的ꎻ fresh 新鲜的ꎻperfect 完 美的ꎮ 根据“ filled with rubbish”可知ꎬ地上 有很多垃圾ꎬ夏天的时候味道是难闻的ꎮ 33.D  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:后来ꎬ她给 朋友展示一幅花园的画ꎮ returned 归还ꎻ told 告 诉ꎻ taught 教ꎻ showed 展 现ꎮ 根 据 “ she her friend a drawing of a garden. Her friend saidꎬ ‘What a beautiful drawing!’”可知ꎬ此处是指把花园的画展 示给她的朋友看ꎮ 34.C  【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:但是我 们怎样才能使你的想法变成现实呢? go off (警报器) 突然响起ꎻ turn into 变成ꎻ come true 实现ꎻ slow down 减速ꎮ 根据 “What a beautiful drawing! But how can we make your thought ?” 可知ꎬ此处是指实现 想法ꎮ 35.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:然后他们对 邻居解释他们想做什么ꎮ remembered 记 得ꎻexplained 解释ꎻ replied 回复ꎻcaught 抓 住ꎮ 根据 “what they wanted to do to their neighbors. After hearing the ideaꎬ most of them decided to support Cathy”可知ꎬ此处是 指凯茜和朋友向邻居们解释了他们要做的 事情ꎮ 36.A  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:大多数人决 定用行动支持凯茜ꎮ actions 行动ꎻdreams 梦想ꎻ words 单词ꎻ gifts 礼物ꎮ 根据 “One clear dayꎬ to help to clean away the rubbishꎬ they came to the land with some little trees and seeds of different flowers.”可知ꎬ邻居们 付出行动来支持凯茜ꎮ 37.A  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:他们愉快地 种植和给树木和种子浇水ꎮ watered 浇水ꎻ washed 洗ꎻ touched 触摸ꎻpushed 推ꎮ 根据 “They planted and the trees and seeds happily.”可知ꎬ是给树木和种子浇水ꎮ 38.C  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:有很长一段 时间ꎬ凯茜和她的朋友在照看花园ꎮ drawing 绘画ꎻroad 路ꎻgarden 花园ꎻfields 田地ꎮ 根据 第二段 “Laterꎬ she her friend a drawing of a garden.”可知ꎬ指的是花园ꎮ 39.D  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:糟糕的土 地变 成 了 美 丽 的 花 园ꎮ funny 好 笑 的ꎻ private私人的ꎻstrange 奇怪的ꎻwonderful美 妙的ꎮ 根据下文 “ ... couldn􀆳t believe their eyes. Then Cathy realized that one small idea can make a big difference.”可知ꎬ经过一番 改造后ꎬ糟糕的土地变成了美丽的花园ꎮ 40.B  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:当邻居们 来到那里时ꎬ他们都很惊讶ꎬ不敢相信自己 的眼睛ꎮ worried 担忧的ꎻsurprised 惊讶的ꎻ nervous 紧张的ꎻ interested 有趣 的ꎮ 根 据 “ couldn􀆳t believe their eyes ” 可 知ꎬ 是 很 惊讶ꎮ 【完形 B篇短文大意】本文主要讲述作者刚开始 嫌弃自己的母亲只有一只眼睛ꎬ觉得母亲让自己 在同学面前丢了面子ꎬ后来得知是母亲把她的眼 睛给了自己ꎬ才明白母爱的伟大ꎮ 41.D  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:我从不希望 她出现在我的学校ꎮ hospital 医院ꎻ library 图书 馆ꎻ bank 银 行ꎻ school 学 校ꎮ 根 据 “being afraid that my classmates ...” 可知ꎬ 作者害怕被同学嘲笑ꎬ所以不让妈妈来 学校ꎮ 42.B  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:我是如此 的生气ꎮ happy 开心的ꎻangry 生气的ꎻcool —09— 凉爽的ꎻpleased高兴的ꎮ 根据“ I wished my mother would just disappear from this world.” 可知ꎬ作者因为妈妈被同学嘲笑ꎬ所以他很 生气ꎮ 43.A  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:妈妈只是递 给我一些药ꎬ什么也没说就走了ꎮ medicine 药ꎻ flowers 花ꎻ keys 钥匙ꎻ baseballs 棒球ꎮ 根据“ I was terribly ill”可知ꎬ作者生病了ꎬ 妈妈去学校送药ꎮ 44.C  【解析】考查代词辨析ꎮ 句意:妈妈只是递 给 我 一 些 药ꎬ 什 么 也 没 说 就 走 了ꎮ everything 所有事ꎻsomething 一些事ꎬ用在 肯定句中ꎻanything一些事ꎬ用在否定句中ꎻ nothing 没有事ꎮ 根据 “ left without saying ”可知ꎬ妈妈什么都没说就走了ꎬ 放在否定句式中用 anythingꎮ 45.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:那天晚上ꎬ 我看到妈妈在的房间里哭泣ꎬ如此安静ꎬ仿 佛她害怕会吵醒我ꎮ break 打破ꎻwake 弄 醒ꎻlose失去ꎻsee 看见ꎮ 根据“That night I saw my mom crying in her roomꎬ so quietlyꎬ as if she was afraid that she might me up.”可知ꎬ晚上的时候妈妈以为作者在 睡觉ꎬ所以哭得很小声ꎬ害怕把作者吵醒ꎮ 46.A  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:我做了一个 决定ꎬ我必须要努力学习ꎬ离开我妈妈ꎮ decision决定ꎻmind 思想ꎻsuggestion 建议ꎻ mistake错误ꎮ 根据“ I made a ” 可知ꎬ作者决定努力学习ꎬ离开妈妈ꎮ 47.C  【解析】考查连词辨析ꎮ 句意:我从来没想 到要回去见我“丑陋”的母亲ꎬ直到有一天 我收到一封信ꎮ if 如果ꎻunless 除非ꎻuntil 直到ꎻthough虽然ꎮ 根据“ I never thought of going back to see my ‘ ugly ’ mother one day I got a letter”可知ꎬ直到 收到妈妈的信我才想到要去看妈妈ꎬ用 until引导时间状语从句ꎮ 48.A  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:当你还小的 时候ꎬ你出了一场事故ꎬ失去了一只眼睛ꎮ accident 事故ꎻ appointment 约会ꎻ university 大学ꎻhabit 习惯ꎮ 根据“ you got into a(n) and lost your eye”可知ꎬ出了事故 所以失去了一只眼睛ꎮ 49.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:作为一个妈 妈ꎬ我无法忍受看着你只用一只眼睛生活ꎮ enjoy 享受ꎻ stand 忍受ꎻhelp 帮助ꎻ stop 停 止ꎮ 根据“As a mom ...”可知ꎬ作为妈妈ꎬ 不能忍受自己的孩子只有一只眼睛ꎮ 50.C  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:我从没有 生你的气ꎬ我从不后悔我所做的一切ꎬ因为 我爱你ꎮ excited 兴奋的ꎻsurprised 惊讶的ꎻ angry生气的ꎻproud 自豪的ꎮ 根据“ I was never with you and I never regretted(后悔) what I did because I love you ...”可知ꎬ作者妈妈爱作者ꎬ所以从来没 有生作者的气ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与社会”主题范畴 中的“社会服务与人际沟通”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子 主题群“和谐家庭与社区生活”ꎮ 文章通过作者 的叙事忆旧体现了对学生思维品质的培养ꎬ帮助 他们树立正确的价值观ꎮ 【补全对话七选五】 51.B  【解析】根据“He is looking for a flat. He is talking with the owner of a flat on the phone now.”可知ꎬTony 想要找房子ꎬ所以他想要 了解一些关于公寓的事情ꎬB 选项“你能多 给我一些关于你的公寓的信息吗?” 符合 情景ꎮ 52.C  【解析】 根据下文的回答 “ There is a bus stop about two blocks away.” 可知ꎬTony 这 里询问的是交通方式ꎬC选项“你的公寓附 近有什么交通工具?”符合情景ꎮ 53.A  【解析】根据上文 Tony 询问“Do you know what direction that bus travels?” 和下文中 Tony说“ I􀆳ll just go online”可知ꎬ空处应是 Walt建议 Tony 上网查一下ꎬA 选项“我不 确定ꎮ 如果你上网查ꎬ你就能得到这样的 信息ꎮ”符合情景ꎮ 54.G  【解析】根据上句话“ I􀆳ll just go online”可 知ꎬTony要上网查信息ꎬWalt 祝他好运ꎬ希 望他能够查到ꎬG选项“祝你搜索到你想要 的ꎮ”符合情景ꎮ 55.D  【解析】根据上文“Yesꎬ there is one a few stops away.”可知ꎬ空处应是说去那里的交 通方式ꎬD 选项“你可以骑共享单车去那 里ꎮ”符合情景ꎮ 【阅读 A篇短文大意】本文是三个青少年的自述ꎬ 主要介绍了三人各自每周的零用钱数额和用 途等ꎮ —19— 56.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据 He Zhong 的自 述 中 “ I usually spend my money on magazinesꎬ music and movies.”可知ꎬ他通常 把零花钱花在杂志、音乐和电影上ꎮ 只有 选项 B“音乐”符合ꎮ 57.A  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据 Wang Min 的自 述中“ I also have some birthday money.”可 知ꎬ她有生日红包ꎮ 58.D  【解析】数字计算题ꎮ 根据 Zheng Bin 的自 述中“ I get an allowance of ¥ 50 a week from my parents. I also walk dogs for my neighbors and get ¥ 30 every week.”可知ꎬ他一周的 零花钱有 50+30ꎬ即 80 元ꎬ一个月就是约 320元ꎮ 【阅读 B篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了几个提高 英语水平的建议ꎮ 59.D  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“ the first point is the most important” 可知ꎬ 第一点是最重 要的ꎮ 60. D   【解析】 细 节 理 解 题ꎮ 根 据 “ Reading” “Singing English songs” 以 及 “Watching English films”可知ꎬ可以通过阅读、唱英 语歌、看英语电影提高英语水平ꎬD 项未 提及ꎮ 61.C  【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据“many films are also in English with subtitles in your language”可知ꎬ很多英语电影都配有你的 母语字幕ꎬ故此处画线部分意为“字幕”ꎮ 62.A  【解析】主旨大意题ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ本文 主要介绍了几个提高英语水平的建议ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与自我”主题范畴 中的“生活与学习”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题群 “积极的学习体验ꎬ恰当的学习方法与策略ꎬ勤学 善思”ꎮ 文章通过介绍英语学习的方法ꎬ体现了对 学生学习能力的培养ꎬ启示他们努力提高英语学 习效率和能力ꎬ掌握科学的学习方法ꎮ 【阅读 C篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了热气球的 发明、用途、原理和作为一项运动在今天的流行 情况ꎮ 63.C  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一段中“ In 1783ꎬ two brothers in France held a paper bag over a fire in a kitchen.”可知ꎬ法国一 对兄弟发明了第一个热气球ꎮ 64.D  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一段中“The first test flight had no crew(机组人员) . A duck and a sheep rode in a balloon and came back safely. After thatꎬ people went up.”可 知ꎬ发明家把动物放在第一次飞行中是因 为他们想测试气球的安全性ꎮ 65.D  【解析】细 节 理 解 题ꎮ 根 据 第 三 段 中 “Besides for enjoymentꎬ balloons don􀆳t pollute the environment.”可知ꎬ人们觉得乘 热气球有趣且环保ꎮ 【阅读 D 篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了席卷中国 东北的暴风雪给社会各方面带来的影响ꎮ 66.C  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“There is a big snowstorm moving across the northeast of China.”可知ꎬ有一场大暴风雪正在席卷中 国东北ꎮ 67.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Because of the snowstormsꎬ more than 100 flights in Heilongjiang Province have been canceled ...”可知ꎬ黑龙江省已经取消了 100 多个 航班ꎮ 68.A  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“The Changchun Longjia International Airport has been closed.”可知ꎬ长春龙嘉国际机场已关闭ꎮ 69.B  【解析】文章出处题ꎮ 本文主要讲述的是恶 劣天气对社会的影响ꎬ是一篇报道ꎬ所以可 能会在报纸上看到ꎮ 【阅读 E篇短文大意】本文讲述了雨伞的历史ꎬ详 细地介绍了鲁班的妻子是如何发明雨伞的ꎮ 70. A   【解析】 细 节 理 解 题ꎮ 根 据 “ One dayꎬ Luban and his wife were walking by the West Lake. They were enjoying the beautiful sights when it suddenly started to rain heavily.”可知ꎬ鲁班和他的妻子在湖边散 步时ꎬ突然下起了大雨ꎮ 71.A   【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“ Luban􀆳s wife shook her head. ‘ Is it possible to make a movable pavilion that will always follow people when they walk?’ She thought about this question for a long time.”可知ꎬ鲁班的 妻子在想如何制作一个可移动的亭子ꎮ —29— 72.D  【解析】细 节 理 解 题ꎮ 根 据 “ One dayꎬ Luban􀆳s wife saw some children playing in the rain. Each child was holding up a large lotus (莲花) leaf to keep out the rain. She got a good idea from that.”可知ꎬ第一把伞的灵感 来自一片荷叶ꎮ 【阅读 F篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了未来人们 会因为环境污染而无法在地球继续生存ꎬ从而呼 吁人们改变生活方式ꎬ保护地球环境ꎮ 73.In a time machine. 根据“Ladies and gentlemenꎬ I returned to this year in a time machine.”可知ꎬ 作者是乘坐时光机回来的ꎮ 74.By the year 2200. 根据“By the year 2200ꎬ the earth􀆳s water was completely polluted.”可知ꎬ到 了 2200年ꎬ地球上的水完全被污染了ꎮ 75.Because the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. 根据“By the year 2400ꎬ the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth.”可知ꎬ因为空气污染太过严重ꎬ 人类无法呼吸ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与自然”主题范畴 中的“环境保护”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题群“环 境污染及原因ꎬ环保意识和行为”ꎮ 文章通过介绍 环境污染带来的后果ꎬ培养学生的环境意识ꎬ加强 人类命运共同体意识ꎮ 76.goal  【解析】句意:酒店的目标是让每个人都 有宾至如归的感觉ꎮ 目标:goalꎬ根据“ is”可知 句子主语应用名词单数ꎮ 77.except  【解析】句意:除了 Jordan之外ꎬ所有的 学生都参加了运动会ꎮ 根据语境可知ꎬ此处表 示除了 Jordan 之外其他人都参加了ꎬ除了(不 包括):exceptꎬ介词ꎮ 78.managed  【解析】句意:虽然下着大雨ꎬ但我们 还是 按 时 到 了 学 校ꎮ 设 法: manageꎬ 根 据 “rained”可知ꎬ句子使用一般过去时ꎬ动词用过 去式ꎮ 79.local  【解析】句意:他年轻时在当地的一所学 校学习ꎮ 根据首字母以及中文提示可知ꎬ此处 用形容词 local 表示“当地的”ꎬ作定语修饰名 词 schoolꎮ 80.convenient   【解析】句意:手机使我们的生活 比以前更方便ꎮ 根据中文提示以及首字母可 知ꎬ此处应填形容 词 convenient 表 示 “ 方 便 的”ꎬ与 more构成比较级ꎮ 【书面表达】 思路点拨: 题干 解读 本文是一篇话题作文ꎮ 围绕“环境保护” 这一主题ꎬ要求学生根据所给提示内容写 一份倡议书ꎬ呼吁你们班同学爱护环境、保 护环境ꎮ 写 作 指 导 文体 应用文 时态 一般现在时 人称 第一人称为主 结构 (段 落层次) 可分为四段: 第一段点明主题ꎻ 第二段介绍保护环境的措施ꎻ 第三段说明呼吁大家从小事 做起ꎻ 第四段表达期待ꎮ 要点是否 完 整、 是 否 适 当 发挥 从给出的六个要点发挥想象ꎬ 展开描写ꎮ 连接 句子之间可用连接词、短语、句 子连接ꎬ如宾语从句、when 引 导的时间状语从句、if 条件句 等ꎬ使行文更加流畅ꎮ 亮点词汇 cut downꎻ In order toꎻ insteadꎻ make a difference等ꎮ 书写、标点 书写工整ꎬ注意大小写和标点 符号ꎮ One possible version: My fellow studentsꎬ     Our environment is becoming worse and worse. As studentsꎬ what can we do to protect the environment?     To reduce white pollutionꎬ we should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when going shopping. We should try to reuse old textbooksꎬ so people needn􀆳t cut down more trees to make paper. In order to save energyꎬ we should use the lift less and take the stairs —39— instead. We should also save water and electricity. And we should plant more trees so that the air will be fresher. Besidesꎬ it would be better if we walked or rode a bike to school.     In factꎬ even the simplest everyday activities such as garbage classification can make a difference to the environment.     I believe that by working together we can make the world a better place to live in. 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与自然”主题范畴 中的“环境保护”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题群“环 境污染及原因ꎬ环保意识和行为”ꎮ 本题要求学生 运用所学知识以及平时的所见所闻就保护环境给 出建议和呼吁ꎬ体现了对学生文化意识和思维品 质的培养ꎮ 听力材料 Ⅰ.短对话理解 你将听到五段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ 1. M: Mother􀆳s Day is coming. What would you like to buy for your mother? W: My mother likes playing sports. I want to buy her a pair of sports shoes. 2. W: Mr. Brownꎬ shall we go on a school trip this weekend? M: Sounds greatꎬ but the weather report says it will rain. 3. W: Why are you late again? M: Sorry. I overslept this morning and I didn􀆳t catch up the bus. 4. W: Welcome to our music club! There are all kinds of music. How about pop music? M: It􀆳s OKꎬ but I like light music better. 5. W: Shall we go to the cinema after supperꎬ Tom? M: I􀆳d love toꎬ but I have to make a plan for the homeless children. Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6至 7小题ꎮ M: Sandraꎬ could you please help me clean up the classroom? W: Sureꎬ Jimmy. What would you like me to do? M: Wellꎬ these schoolbags need to be put on the correct desks. W: OK. But how do I know whose schoolbags they are? M: I don􀆳t know. Check to see what􀆳s inside them. W: Let􀆳s see. There􀆳s a hair band inside this one. M: It must belong to Carla. W: How do you know that? M: She􀆳s the only girl who has long hair in our class.     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8至 10小题ꎮ W: Hiꎬ Steve. Do you know Halloweenꎬ a popular festival in North America? M: Reallyꎬ it􀆳s not very popular in China. What do you do during the festival? W: Most people try to make their rooms look scary. M: Do the children feel afraid on that day? W: Not reallyꎬ they can also dress up as fun things like cartoon characters. M: That sounds a little bit interesting. W: And parents take their children around neighborhood to ask for candies. M: But how do children get the candies? W: Kids sayꎬ “Trick or treat!” People who don􀆳t give a treat will be played a trick on. M: That􀆳s more interesting than I thought. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请 根据短文内容ꎬ在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ Good morningꎬ everyone! Welcome to Chicago. I􀆳m Mark Chan and I􀆳ll be your guide today for your visit to Chicago. In the pastꎬ Chicago was the central meat market for about 100 years. In modern timesꎬ the city is famous for its nice museums. There are more than 15 excellent museums here. Now we are passing by the Chicago Lear Opera House. You can hear operas by some famous singers. If you have any questions during the tourꎬ I􀆳d be very happy to help you. My telephone number is 312 ̄726 ̄1088. I hope you will have a very good time in Chicago. Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ 写出 下面表格中所缺的单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读 —49— 两遍ꎮ Having good manners is a good way to make friends. No one likes a person with bad manners. A person with good manners never laughs at people who are in trouble. Insteadꎬ he tries to help them. When he asks for somethingꎬ he says “Please”. And when he receives somethingꎬ he usually says “Thank you”. When other people are talkingꎬ he will listen carefully. He does not talk loud or laugh in public. If he is lateꎬ he will say “Sorry” to the teacher either right then or after class. 16 安徽中考模拟重组卷(四) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 快速对答案 1-5 ACBCB  6-10 BABCB  11-15 CACBB 16.friends  17.things  18.songs  19.lessons 20.words 21-25 AADBB  26-30 CDACA 31-35 DACBD  36-40 CDABC 41-45 BDDAA  46-50 CADBD 51-55 BAGED 56-58 DBC  59-61 CBA 62-64 CBA  65-68 ACDA 69-72 BCDA 21.A  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:俗话说:“温 故而知新ꎮ” 我们应该经常复习所学的知 识ꎮ review复习ꎻcancel 取消ꎬ终止ꎻspread 展开ꎻ praise 称 赞ꎮ 根 据 “ One will get something new in looking over one􀆳s old studies.”可知ꎬ我们需要经常复习自己所 学的知识ꎮ 22.A  【解析】考查连词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:———恐 怕我不能在运动会上表现好ꎮ ———别担 心ꎮ 即使你没成功ꎬ我也会支持你ꎮ even though即使ꎻso that 以便ꎻas long as 只要ꎻ as soon as 一􀆺􀆺就􀆺􀆺ꎮ 结合语境和答 句可知ꎬ第二个人表示即使对方在运动会 上表现不佳ꎬ也会支持对方ꎬ所以这里用 even though引导让步状语从句ꎮ 23.D  【解析】考查介词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:———看ꎬ 那个男孩一定是遇到麻烦了ꎮ 他从自行车 上摔了下来了ꎮ ———我们去帮他一把ꎮ on holiday在度假ꎻin silence 沉默ꎻon business 出差ꎻ in trouble 陷入麻烦ꎮ 根据 “He fell down from his car.”可知ꎬ男孩从自行车上 摔了下来ꎬ所以是有麻烦ꎮ 24.B  【解析】考查动词时态ꎮ 句意:———布鲁斯 什么时候去参观这个城镇? ———下周六ꎮ 他在上一封邮件中告诉我的ꎮ 根据“ in his last e ̄mail.”可知ꎬ动作发生在过去ꎬ应用一 般过去时ꎮ 25.B  【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:很多会 议都被推迟了ꎬ因为经理还没回来ꎮ found out 查明ꎻ put off 推迟ꎻ looked over 检查ꎻ mixed up 混合ꎮ 根据“because the manager hasn􀆳t been back yet.”可知ꎬ经理还没回来ꎬ 所以会议被推迟ꎮ 26.C  【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:尼克数学考 试差一点就满分了ꎮ 我们都认为下次他能 做 到ꎮ suddenly 突 然ꎻ especially 尤 其ꎻ nearly 几乎ꎻ recently 最近ꎮ 根据 “We all think he can make it next time.”可知ꎬ空格 所在句说的是“尼克数学几乎得了满分”ꎮ 27.D  【解析】考查连词辨析ꎮ 句意:———许多中 国的学生都患有近视ꎮ ———如果我们不做 些什么来改善这种状况的话ꎬ那将会是一 个严重的问题ꎮ while 当􀆺􀆺时候ꎻ if 如 果ꎻthough虽然ꎻunless如果不ꎬ除非ꎮ 根据 “ It will be a serious problem ” “ we do something to improve the situation”可知ꎬ两 句话之间是条件关系ꎮ 如果我们不采取行 动那么它将会是严重的问题ꎮ 此处需要假 设第二句话不发生ꎬ才会出现第一句话的 结果ꎮ 因此ꎬ应该使用 unless“如果不”ꎮ 28.A  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:张桂梅创办 了云南丽江第一所免费女子高中ꎬ帮助她 们接受教育ꎮ education 教育ꎻsuggestion 建 议ꎻinvitation 邀请ꎻ information 信息ꎮ 根据 “Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school”可知ꎬ创办学校的目的是让学 生接受教育ꎮ 29.C  【解析】考查动词时态和语态ꎮ 句意:到目 前为止ꎬ在医务人员的帮助下ꎬ许多人的生 命都得以挽救ꎮ 主语 many people􀆳s lives与 动词 save是被动关系ꎬ根据“So far”可知此 处填现在完成时的被动语态ꎬ其谓语动词 构成为:“have / has+been+过去分词”ꎬ主语 是复数名词ꎬ助动词用 haveꎮ 30.A   【解析】 考查情景交际ꎮ 句意:———玛丽 —59— null

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15 安徽中考模拟重组卷(三)-【秒杀中考】2024年安徽中考英语试题汇编
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15 安徽中考模拟重组卷(三)-【秒杀中考】2024年安徽中考英语试题汇编
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