14 安徽中考模拟重组卷(二)-【秒杀中考】2024年安徽中考英语试题汇编

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2024-08-29
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合肥市徽文文化传播有限公司
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-模拟预测
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 安徽省
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地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2024-08-29
更新时间 2024-08-29
作者 合肥市徽文文化传播有限公司
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审核时间 2024-08-29
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— 157 — — 158 — — 159 — 14安徽中考模拟重组卷(二)•英语• (时间 120分钟ꎬ满分 120分)     扫一扫在线听 第一部分  听力(共四大题ꎬ满分 20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到五段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给 的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ ( A )1. How does the boy study English? A. B. C. ( A )2. Which sign is at the entrance? A. B. C. ( B )3. Where did the boy go last weekend? A. To the children􀆳s park. B. To the old people􀆳s home. C. To the movie theatre. ( B )4. How was Sam􀆳s school trip? A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Boring. ( B )5. What does the girl probably give the boy? A. A CD. B. A book. C. A newspaper. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到两段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给 的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6至 7小题ꎮ ( B )6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a shop. C. In a post office. ( C )7. How much should the man pay? A. 2 dollars. B. 3 dollars. C. 5 dollars.     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8至 10小题ꎮ ( A )8. Why does the boy feel tired? A. Because he goes to bed too late. B. Because he can􀆳t wear his own clothes. C. Because he does many chores. ( B )9. What does the woman suggest at the end of the conversation? A. The boy should wake up early. B. The boy should cheer himself up. C. The boy should study harder. ( C )10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son. Ⅲ.短文理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ在每 小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ ( B )11. Where will people spend their holidays in the future? A. On the earth.     B. On the Moon. C. Under the sea. ( C )12. Who will do housework in the future? A. Women.   B. Men.   C. Robots. ( C )13. What will people read in the future? A. Paper books.   B. Magazines.   C. E ̄books. ( B )14. How will children have lessons in the future? A. Their parents will teach them. B. They will study through the Internet. C. They will learn by listening to the radio. ( A )15. What does the speaker talk about? A. The life in the future. B. The school life in the future. C. The housework in the future. Ⅳ.信息转换(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出下面表格中所缺的 单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ How to Keep Healthy Suggestions Reasons Firstly Get enough 16.   sleep  . Or we􀆳ll get sick. Secondly Have different food like 17.   vegetables  and fruit. To get vitamins and 18.   energy  . Thirdly Don􀆳t eat a lot of meat. Or we􀆳ll be too 19.   fat  . Finally Do some sports activities. They can make us 20.  stronger  and healthier. 第二部分  英语知识运用(共两大题ꎬ满分 30分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共 10小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 10分)     从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白 处的最佳选项ꎮ ( C )21. The Huangmei Opera Tao Xingzhi people in Anqing with a chance to learn his achievement in education. A. compares B. guards C. provides D. protects ( D )22. It is said that the photos can many happy memories to adults. A. turn down B. come down C. put back D. bring back ( C )23. Millions of people love reading because they believe that books provide information and suggestions. A. tiring  B. simple C. valuable  D. difficult ( C )24. —Why do you look worried? —It􀆳s the report. I spoke but I still failed to make everyone understand me. A. quickly    B. nervously C. clearly    D. happily ( B )25. —The Winter Olympic Games in Februaryꎬ 2022 in Beijing. —Yes! Beijing is called “Double Olympic City” now. A. is held            B. was held C. will be held        D. has been held ( C )26. —Hurry upꎬ Stephen! Let􀆳s cross the street as quickly as possible. —Noꎬ you . Don􀆳t you see that the traffic lights are still red? A. couldn􀆳t B. wouldn􀆳t C. mustn􀆳t D. needn􀆳t ( A )27. We often don􀆳t have dinner my parents come back home from work every evening. A. until B. while C. after D. since ( B )28. —My teachers often us to develop good habits of learning. —You should follow their advice carefully. A. agree B. advise C. appear D. accept — 160 — — 161 — — 162 — ( B )29. —It􀆳s your promise to be absent from Julie􀆳s party. —Yes. But I have to prepare for my report next week. A. for B. against C. with D. from ( A )30. —As the saying goesꎬ “ Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.” — . Let􀆳s take action together. A. That􀆳s true B. No way C. What a pity D. I don􀆳t agree Ⅵ.完形填空(共 20小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 20分)     阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一 个最佳选项ꎮ A The home crowd (主场观众) were very excited when Chinese player Eileen Gu took the gold of the Women􀆳s Freeski Big Air in Beijing.     Gu jumped into the top position with her third runꎬ   31  94.50. Her total score was 188.25 in the event􀆳s debut(首秀) at the Beijing Winter Olympics.     The 18 ̄year ̄old girlꎬ who   32  goes by her Chinese nameꎬ Gu Ailingꎬ is a freestyle skierꎬ model and grade ̄A student   33  an American father and a Chinese mother. She   34  in the United States. It was there that she became to love skiing. By 2018ꎬ she was representing the US in the World Cup for the sport.     Thenꎬ she decided to change from representing the US to representing   35  . It was a   36  met with shock and confusion(困 惑) from her growing fansꎬ   37  Gu was determined (坚决的)ꎬ sharing her reasons on Instagram at the time.     “This was an unbelievably   38  decision for me to make. Through skiingꎬ I hope to unite peopleꎬ promote common understandingꎬ create communication and develop a good friendship between   39  . If it can help to encourage one young girl to break a boundaryꎬ my wishes will have   40  .” ( C )31. A. winning B. getting C. scoring D. making ( D )32. A. too B. ever C. seldom D. also ( D )33. A. by B. of C. for D. with ( B )34. A. made up B. grew up C. took part D. set up ( C )35. A. UK B. UN C. PRC D. HK ( D )36. A. result B. meeting C. talk D. decision ( C )37. A. and B. or C. but D. for ( A )38. A. hard B. happy C. satisfying D. easy ( B )39. A. girls B. nations C. cities D. teams ( D )40. A. come down B. come back C. come out D. come true B I􀆳m a simple and happy person. You can imagine this picture in your mind: blue skyꎬ white cloudsꎬ cool windꎬ beautiful flowersꎬ colorful butterfliesꎬ clear water and green hills. “We􀆳re here.” If you   41  in such a beautiful and peaceful placeꎬ how happy you will be. If you go   42  to the hills with friendsꎬ you can enjoy the great joy from the beauty of the scenery and the   43  of your heart.     Joy exists in family. When you think of your familyꎬ you􀆳ll be happy because they􀆳re living a happy life. Though your family isn􀆳t so richꎬ you live happily. Your joy   44  in the persons who you love and who love you.     Joy has   45  to do with satisfaction from your heart. If you know the value of your lifeꎬ you􀆳re satisfied with yourselfꎬ maybe you􀆳ll feel much   46  . Expectation(期待) is a part of your lifeꎬ but you􀆳ll feel tired just   47  you have so many expectations for yourself and your life. Life is not to expect but to spendꎬ so it means you should pay attention to the   48  of your life.     You􀆳ll be happy when you are   49  about your life. Whether you􀆳re happy depends on your attitude (态度) to life. So I believe attitudes can   50  change everything. Keeping fit and healthy is my joy. My joy comes from my satisfaction with my simple but happy life. ( B )41. A. care B. stay C. fall D. turn ( C )42. A. surfing B. running C. hiking D. working ( C )43. A. health B. truth C. peace D. silence ( D )44. A. hates B. ties C. stops D. lies ( B )45. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything ( C )46. A. angrier B. thinner C. happier D. stronger ( D )47. A. before B. unless C. though D. because ( C )48. A. fame B. secret C. value D. beauty ( A )49. A. active B. bored C. sorry D. worried ( B )50. A. never B. always C. hardly D. sometimes 第三部分  阅读理解(共两大题ꎬ满分 45分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共 5小题ꎬ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     根据对话内容ꎬ从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项ꎬ其中有两个为多余选项ꎮ Ben: You looks upset. What􀆳s the matter with you? Anna: My parents say I􀆳m a little heavy. 51.   C  Ben: You can exercise to lose weight. Anna: 52.   E  Ben: Yes. I often play soccer with friends. Anna: 53.   A  And I don􀆳t like it. Ben: You can go jogging in the open air. Anna: 54.   B  Ben: Yes. I go jogging every morning. Anna: It􀆳s a good habit. 55.   D  Ben: Around the lake. The air is fresh in the morningꎬ and the scenery is beautiful. Anna: Can I go jogging with you? Ben: Of course. Let􀆳s start at 6: 00 tomorrow morning. A. I can􀆳t play soccer. B. Do you often go jogging? C. I must lose weight. D. Where do you go jogging? E. Do you often exercise? F. No one can exercise every day. G. How long do you usually exercise? Ⅷ.阅读理解(共 20小题ꎻ每小题 2分ꎬ满分 40分)     阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一 个最佳选项ꎮ A     Gu Ailingꎬ a Chinese freestyle skiing playerꎬ was born in 2003ꎬ in Californiaꎬ US. When she was 3 years oldꎬ she got very interested in skiing and practiced very hard. She got two gold medals on February 8th and 18thꎬ one silver medal on February 15th at the Beijing Winter Olympics.     Su Yiming was born in 2004. At the age of 4ꎬ he began to ski. After tryingꎬ he fell in love with it. With over ten years􀆳 hard workꎬ he won Men􀆳s Snowboard Big Air gold at Beijing 2022. “The biggest motivation (动力) for me is my love for snowboardingꎬ” Su saidꎬ when asked about the secret to his success.     Xu Mengtaoꎬ 31ꎬ won gold in the Women􀆳s Freestyle Skiing Aerials(空中技巧) on Feb. 14 after finishing sixth at Vancouver 2010ꎬ winning silver at Sochi 2014 and finishing ninth at Pyeongchang 2018. Xu started to practice gymnastics at the age of 4 and changed to freestyle skiing at 12. “Xu􀆳s gold medal was achieved through overcoming injuries(伤痛) and never giving up.” — 163 — — 164 — — 165 — 续表     When Fan Kexin first started ice skatingꎬ her family could not afford a pair of skates. But she never gave upꎬ she put a lot of pressure on herself as she wanted to achieve good performances and improve her family􀆳s living conditions. Nowꎬ her dream has come true. Chinese skaterꎬ Fanꎬ 29ꎬ won an Olympic gold medal in the mixed team relay(接力赛) on Feb. 5ꎬ 2022. ( A )56. Who is the youngest person of the four players? A. Su Yiming. B. Gu Ailing. C. Xu Mengtao. D. Fan Kexin. ( B )57. When did Xu Mengtao get a silver medal? A. In 2010. B. In 2014. C. In 2018. D. In 2022. ( B )58. Which of the followings is TRUE according to the passages? A. Xu Mengtao started to practice gymnastics when she was 3 years old. B. Fan Kexin􀆳s family was poor when she first began skating. C. Gu Ailing won two medals at the Beijing Winter Olympics. D. After eight years􀆳 hard trainingꎬ Su Yiming got the gold medal. B Easter Dayꎬ which will fall on Sundayꎬ April 17th this yearꎬ dates back to 325 A. D. It is celebrated by hundreds of millions of people around the world. In my familyꎬ it is considered as the greatest holiday of a year.     Every Easter my brothers and I wake up early andꎬ like on Christmas morningꎬ run downstairs to see what surprises are waiting for us. We are always excited when Easter Bunny (兔子)ꎬ who is like Father Christmasꎬ comes and leaves us a basket of candy. It􀆳s like there is a miracle every Easter morning.     Our motherꎬ howeverꎬ doesn􀆳t let us eat chocolate as much as we want. The chocolate bunnies and candy eggs have to wait. Insteadꎬ we have to get dressed in our new clothes.     Then our family go to church. After that we go to an elder family member􀆳s house for a party. My mother􀆳s family is from Eastern Europeꎬ so we often eat many traditional European dishes. My favorite is ham and a special potato salad. We usually have 20 or more family members at the dinner.     After dinnerꎬ my cousinsꎬ brothers and I go outside. While we are sleeping the night before Easterꎬ our parents have hidden plastic eggs in the backyard. We always have a contest to see who can find the most eggs. The winner will get a prize. It is our annual Easter Egg Hunt. Sometimesꎬ in summerꎬ we may discover an egg we missed at Easter. ( C )59. When will Easter come this year? A. On April 1st. B. Next Sunday. C. On April 17th. D. In 325 A.D. ( B )60. Who does the writer expect to come every Easter? A. Father Christmas. B. Easter Bunny. C. His cousins. D. His relatives from Europe. ( A )61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Children often have a game about eating eggs. B. Children usually get a basket of candy on that day. C. People often have a family dinner. D. Traditional food is served. ( D )62. The passage is mainly about . A. the preparation for Easter Day B. the traditional food of Easter Day C. the difference about Easter Day D. the introduction of how to spend Easter Day in the writer􀆳s family C When he was only five years oldꎬ Jonah Larson started his lifelong hobby.     One dayꎬ Larson􀆳s aunt bought some knitting(编织) tools. The boy saw them and asked what they were used for. His aunt told him they were used to knit. Larson went online and taught himself to knit. “An hour laterꎬ he knitted a sockꎬ” Larson􀆳s mother remembers that clearly. Larson quickly fell in love with knitting. He even learned some difficult knitting skills. Now 11ꎬ the boy has had his own businessꎬ Jonah􀆳s Hands. Knitting has also made him a social media (媒体) star. But Larson doesn􀆳t knit for becoming famous. Insteadꎬ he knits to help others. Larson met his new parents as an orphan(孤儿) because his first parents died when he was three months old. For himꎬ giving back to the community is important. He always gives his goods away. Recentlyꎬ the boy gave away $ 400 to the homeless children.     “Orphan care is close to my heartꎬ” Larson says. “Not everyone will meet a loving family again. I really want to help the orphans.” Larson is now ready to make his first book come out. The book teaches people how to knit. It also calls on people to give back to their communities. ( A )63. How did Larson learn knitting? A. He learned it on the Internet. B. His mother taught him. C. He learned it from his aunt. D. He learned it by reading books. ( C )64. What􀆳s the purpose of knitting for Larson? A. Being a social media star. B. Supporting his family. C. Helping homeless children. D. Making more money. ( B )65. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Larson has written a book on knitting. B. Larson has made his lifelong hobby meaningful. C. Larson has become famous through knitting. D. Larson has developed his own business. D Socrates was famous in ancient Greece for his knowledge. One dayꎬ one of his friends went up to him and saidꎬ “Do you know about what I just heard about your friend?”     “Wait a minuteꎬ” Socrates said. “Before telling me anythingꎬ I􀆳d like you to pass a test. It􀆳s called the triple filter(三重筛选) test.”     “Triple filter?”     “That􀆳s rightꎬ” Socrates continued. “Before you talk to me about my friendꎬ it is a good idea to think about what you are going to say. The first filter is truth. Have you made sure what you are about to tell me is true?”     “Actuallyꎬ I just heard about it and ...ꎬ” the man said.     “All rightꎬ” Socrates said. “So you don􀆳t really know whether it􀆳s true or not. Now let􀆳s try the second filter—goodness. Is what you are going to tell me something good?”     “Noꎬ on the contrary(相反) ...ꎬ” the man replied.     “Okayꎬ” Socrates continuedꎬ “There􀆳s one filter left—the filter of usefulness. Is what you want to tell me about my friend going to be useful to me?”     “Noꎬ not reallyꎬ” the man said.     “Wellꎬ” Socrates endedꎬ “ If what you want to tell me is not trueꎬ good or even usefulꎬ why tell it to me at all?” ( C )66. How many questions are there in the triple filter test? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. — 166 — — 167 — — 168 — ( A )67. What is the third filter about? A. Usefulness. B. Truth. C. Goodness. D. Friendship. ( D )68. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Socrates was from the US. B. What his friend told him was good. C. The second filter was about truth. D. Socrates was famous in ancient Greece. ( D )69. What can we learn from the story? A. Socrates believed in his friend. B. Socrates continued testing his friend. C. Socrates agreed with what his friend said. D. Socrates thought it􀆳s important to think before act. E Small talk is a popular way of getting to know someoneꎬ getting into a school or jobꎬ or just passing the time. But do you think you􀆳re good at it? If notꎬ then it􀆳s never too late to learn.     Talking about unimportant things like the weatherꎬ small talk still plays an important part in our daily life. Brett Nelson gave many reasons in Forbes Magazine.     It􀆳s completely free. It doesn􀆳t matter if you failꎬ and you never know where it will go—it “ can lead to many resultsꎬ from a pleasant talk to the signing of a million ̄dollar business deal”ꎬ according to Nelson. The benefits of small talk don􀆳t stop there. It can also make us smarterꎬ as a study by researchers at the University of Michigan found that friendlyꎬ social interaction(互动) could help us solve problems.     You may be wondering how best to break the ice. If you and the other speaker have something in commonꎬ that may also be acceptable to talk about. For exampleꎬ if the bus you are on is fullꎬ you might talk about the reasons why. Complimenting(称赞) someone on their clothing or hair is acceptable. Howeverꎬ if you bring up something like death or serious newsꎬ you will turn people off. ( C )70. What does the writer think of small talk? A. Impolite. B. Traditional. C. Important. D. Difficult. ( A )71. What does the underlined word “ benefits” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 益处 B. 策略 C. 风险 D. 主题 ( B )72. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The rules of complimenting others. B. The best ways to start small talk. C. The importance of breaking the ice. D. The reasons for turning people off.     阅读下面短文ꎬ并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数 要求)ꎮ F Ma Yun Is in His Words     There are always many young people who want to learn something from me. In factꎬ I􀆳m not as lucky as most of you. I tried three times for colleges but all failed. For the fourth timeꎬ I tried for the teachers􀆳 college and they accepted me. I applied(申请) for jobs for 30 times. You can guess the results. It was so difficult at that time. I was down but I didn􀆳t give up and fought on. So you can see a new Ma Yun now.     You are lucky enough. You are at the best time of this century. The best wealth you have is that you are young.     Among all the challengesꎬ I think the biggest one is education. Something we teach our kids is too old. So we have to research what is the best way and what are the best things to teach our kids. The future you face is not a competition for knowledge but a competition for creativity and imagination.     When people have problemsꎬ the chance will come. If you can solve themꎬ then the chance will belong to you. 73. How many times did Ma Yun try for colleges? (不超过 5个词) Four / 4.   74. Why did Ma Yun succeed? (不超过 10个词) Because he didn􀆳t give up and fought on.   75. What kind of competition will young people face? (不 超过 10 个词) They will face a competition for creativity and imagination.  第四部分  写(共两大题ꎬ满分 25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     根据首字母及汉语提示ꎬ完成下列单词的拼写ꎬ使句意明确ꎬ语 言通顺ꎮ 76. Jack regretted   (后悔) not telling his mother the truth after supper. 77. Mr. White􀆳s desk was covered with a lot of papers  (文件) . 78. You􀆳d better take some dried  (干) food for the long journey. 79. Thanks to the invention   ( 发 明) of the smart phoneꎬ it􀆳s convenient to take photos anytime. 80. In recent yearsꎬ the economy of Wuhu has increased rapidly  (快地). Ⅹ.书面表达(共 1小题ꎻ满分 20分)     假如你是 Tonyꎬ你有一个朋友Markꎬ他特别喜欢说话ꎬ经常会在 你和别人说话的时候打断你们的谈话ꎬ你很想给他一些建议ꎬ希望 他能够做一个良好的倾听者ꎬ可是又不好当面说ꎮ 请你根据下面的 提示ꎬ给 Mark写一封电子邮件ꎬ告诉他在与朋友的交往中如何成为 一个良好的倾听者ꎮ Suggestions 1.不要随意打断朋友的谈话 2.表现出对朋友谈话的兴趣 3.随时随地倾听朋友的意见 My opinions 􀆺􀆺 注意:1.词数 80~100ꎻ 2.请不要逐句翻译ꎬ可适当发挥ꎬ发表个人观点ꎻ 3.不要出现学校或个人的真实信息ꎻ 4.邮件的格式已给出ꎬ不计入总词数ꎮ 参考词汇:打断 interruptꎻ真诚的 sincereꎻ欣赏 appreciate Dear Markꎬ     I􀆳m glad to have a talkative friend like youꎬ but sometimes you need to listen to others instead of interrupting them. I􀆳m writing to tell you how to be a good listener. Here are some of my suggestions.       Don􀆳t interrupt other􀆳s conversation. It is impolite to interrupt someone who is speaking.       Show your interest in their talks. You should show that you are interested in your friends􀆳 conversations with a sincere smile. They will feel that you appreciate them.       Be ready to listen to their opinions. You should be ready to listen to different opinions at any time and anywhere. You can just listen quietly and carefully even though you don􀆳t agree with them sometimes.       Learning to be a good listener can always help you improve relationship and get closer to your friends.   Yours sincerelyꎬ Tony     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8至 10小题ꎮ M: Aliceꎬ your clothes look very nice on you. W:Thank youꎬ John! I got them at Miss Black􀆳s Clothes Store. M: How much was your green sweater? W: $ 23. And the blue trousers were $ 15. M: How about the white shoes? W: They were only $ 20. M: Do they sell bags? My sister needs a bag. W: Noꎬ they don􀆳t. Ⅲ.短文理解     你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请 根据短文内容ꎬ在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ     OKꎬ listenꎬ everyone. Thanks for taking part in this Sunday􀆳s race. This timeꎬ it will be ten kilometers long. So you need to be very fit. I know it is raining nowꎬ but don􀆳t worry. It is going to be sunny all weekend. Wear sports shoesꎬ shorts and a T ̄shirt as usual and you should be fine. You won􀆳t need a sweater. The race will start at 9 o􀆳clock but you should show up earlier—at about half past eight. We are meeting by the lake at Staunton Park. Tell your parents they will have to wait about an hour for you to finish the run. You are all pretty fast! Ⅳ.信息转换     你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出 下面表格中所缺的单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读 两遍ꎮ     Good morningꎬ boys and girls. This is our school news. On April 10thꎬ we had a talent show in the school hall. It was really interesting and successful. Now let me tell you something about the three ̄hour show. There were 18 acts in total. Linda won the prize for the best performer. She played a beautiful guitar piece. It was a popular song and we all liked it. Jane was the quietest performer. She danced without any music. It was so amazing. We all kept quiet while she was dancing. Sam and his bird Rose got the prize for the funniest act. They sang a cute song together. It was quite surprising. That􀆳s all. Thank you for your listening. 14 安徽中考模拟重组卷(二) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 快速对答案 1-5 AABBB  6-10 BCABC  11-15 BCCBA 16.sleep  17. vegetables   18. energy   19. fat   20.stronger 21-25 CDCCB 26-30 CABBA 31-35 CDDBC 36-40 DCABD 41-45 BCCDB 46-50 CDCAB 51-55 CEABD 56-58 ABB  59-62 CBAD 63-65 ACB  66-69 CADD 70-72 CAB 21.C  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:黄梅戏«陶 行知»让安庆人有机会学习陶行知的教育 成就ꎮ compares比较ꎻguards 警卫ꎻprovides 提供ꎻprotects 保护ꎻ根据“a chance to learn his achievement in education”可知ꎬ此处指 “提供学习的机会”ꎮ 22.D  【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:据说这 些照片能给成年人带来许多美好的回忆ꎮ turn down 调低ꎻcome down 下降ꎻput back 放回去ꎻbring back 带回ꎮ 根据空后“many happy memories”结合语境可知ꎬ照片可以 给人带来美好的回忆ꎮ 23.C  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:成千上万 的人喜欢阅读ꎬ因为他们相信书籍能提供 有价值的信息和建议ꎮ tiring 令人疲惫的ꎻ simple 简单的ꎻvaluable 有价值的ꎻdifficult 困难的ꎮ 根据“ love reading”可知ꎬ因为书 籍可以给人们带来有用的信息和建议ꎬ所 以人们喜欢阅读ꎮ 24.C  【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:———你为什 么看起来很担心? ———因为这份报告ꎮ 我 说得很清楚ꎬ但还是没能让每个人都听懂ꎮ quickly快速地ꎻnervously 紧张地ꎻclearly 清 楚 地ꎻ happily 开 心 地ꎮ 根 据 “ I spoke but I still failed to make everyone understand me.”可推断ꎬ此处指的是说话人 认为自己说的很清楚ꎬ但是最后还是没能 让大家听懂自己说的内容ꎮ —28— 25.B  【解析】考查动词时态和语态ꎮ 句意:———冬 奥会于 2022 年 2 月在北京举行ꎮ ———是 的! 北京现在被称为“双奥之城”ꎮ 分析句 子可知ꎬ主语“The Winter Olympic Games”与 动词 hold之间是被动关系ꎬ且 2022 北京冬 奥会已经举行过了ꎬ所以应用一般过去时 的被动语态:was / were+过去分词ꎮ 26.C  【解析】考查情态动词辨析ꎮ 句意:———史 蒂芬ꎬ快点! 我们要尽可能快地横穿街 道ꎮ ———不ꎬ不可以这么做ꎬ你没看见还是 红灯吗? couldn􀆳t不能(表示过去的能力)ꎻ wouldn􀆳t 不会ꎬ 不想ꎻ mustn􀆳t 禁 止ꎬ 不 准ꎻ needn􀆳t 不需要ꎮ 根据 “Don􀆳t you see that the traffic lights are still red?”可知ꎬ此时是 红灯ꎬ是禁止过马路的ꎬ表示交通法规ꎬ应 用 mustn􀆳tꎮ 27.A  【解析】考查连词辨析ꎮ 句意:我们通常每 天晚上等父母下班回家才吃晚饭ꎮ until到 􀆺􀆺时ꎬ直到􀆺􀆺为止ꎻwhile 当􀆺􀆺时ꎻ after在􀆺􀆺之后ꎻsince 自从ꎬ从􀆺􀆺以来ꎮ 根据句式结构分析ꎬ“We often don􀆳t have dinner”与“my parents come back home from work every evening” 存在着时间上的先后 关系ꎬ因为前句为否定句ꎬ所以父母下班回 家在前ꎬ大家吃晚饭在后ꎬ即等父母下班回 家我们大家一起吃晚饭ꎬnot ... until ... 表 示“直到􀆺􀆺才􀆺􀆺”符合题意ꎮ 28.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:———我的老 师经 常 建 议 我 们 养 成 良 好 的 学 习 习 惯ꎮ ———你们应该认真听从他们的建议ꎮ agree同意ꎬ赞同ꎻadvise 劝告ꎬ建议ꎻappear 出现ꎻaccept接受ꎮ 根据“You should follow their advice carefully.”可知ꎬ前句应该是老 师的建议ꎬ指老师建议我们要养成良好的 学习习惯ꎬadvise sb. to do sth.表示“建议某 人做某事”ꎮ 29.B  【解析】考查介词辨析ꎮ 句意:———你不参 加朱莉的聚会ꎬ这违背了诺言ꎮ ———是的ꎮ 但是我必须得准备下周的报告ꎮ or 为了ꎻ against 违反ꎻwith 和􀆺􀆺一起ꎻ from 来自ꎮ 根据“Yes.”和“But I have to prepare for my report next week.”可知ꎬ此处指因要准备下 周的报告而不能赴约ꎬ违背了自己的承诺ꎮ 30.A  【解析】考查 情 景 交 际ꎮ 句 意:———俗 话 说:“ 读 书 之 于 心 灵ꎬ 运 动 之 于 身 体ꎮ” ———没错ꎮ 让我们一起行动起来ꎮ That􀆳s true说得对ꎻNo way 没门ꎻWhat a pity 真遗 憾ꎻI don􀆳t agree我不同意ꎮ 根据“Let􀆳s take action together.” 可知ꎬ此处是表示赞同对 方的说法ꎬThat􀆳s true符合语境ꎮ 【完形 A 篇短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文ꎮ 主要 讲述了中国选手谷爱凌在北京冬奥会上赢得自由 式滑雪女子大跳台金牌ꎬ并详细介绍了她的个人 信息ꎮ 31.C  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:在第三轮比 赛中ꎬ谷爱凌以 94. 50 的成绩跃居榜首ꎮ winning 赢 得ꎻ getting 得 到ꎻ scoring 得 分ꎻ making 制 作ꎮ 根 据 “ Her total score was 188.25 in the event􀆳s debut (首秀) at the Beijing Winter Olympics.”可知ꎬ此处是说这 是她在北京冬奥会上首次参加该项目ꎬ总 分为 188. 25 分ꎮ 可推知上文说的是 “得 分”为 94.5分ꎮ 32.D  【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:这个 18岁的 女孩ꎬ她也有中文名字ꎬ叫谷爱凌ꎬ是一名 自由式滑雪运动员、模特和优等生ꎬ她的父 亲是美国籍ꎬ母亲是中国籍ꎮ too 也ꎬ位置 比较灵活ꎬ有时插入句中ꎬ前后用逗号分 开ꎬ有时放在句末ꎻever 甚至ꎻseldom 很少ꎻ also也ꎬ通常紧靠动词ꎮ 根据“ goes by her Chinese nameꎬ Gu Ailing”可知ꎬ此处表示 她“也有”中文名字ꎬ叫谷爱凌ꎬ紧靠动词 用 alsoꎮ 33.D  【解析】考查介词辨析ꎮ 句意:这个 18岁的 女孩ꎬ她也有中文名字ꎬ叫谷爱凌ꎬ是一名 自由式滑雪运动员、模特和优等生ꎬ她的父 亲是美国籍ꎬ母亲是中国籍ꎮ by 被ꎻof 属 于ꎻfor 为了ꎻwith 有ꎮ 根据 “ an American father and a Chinese mother”可知ꎬ此处表 示“有”一个美国籍父亲和中国籍母亲ꎮ 34.B  【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:她在美 国长大ꎮ made up 编造ꎻgrew up 长大ꎻtook —38— part 参加ꎻ set up 建立ꎮ 根据空后 “ in the United States” 可知ꎬ此处表示在美国 “长 大”ꎮ 35.C  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:然后ꎬ她决 定从代表美国变成代表中国ꎮ UK 英国ꎻ UN 联 合 国ꎻ PRC 中 国ꎻ HK 香 港ꎮ 根 据 “change from representing the US to ...” 以 及文章第一段 “ Chinese player Eileen Gu took gold of the Women􀆳s Freeski Big Air in Beijing”可知ꎬ谷爱凌决定从代表美国变成 代表“中国”ꎮ 36.D  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:这一决定让 她日渐增长的粉丝感到震惊和困惑ꎮ result 结果ꎻmeeting 会议ꎻ talk 谈话ꎻ decision 决 定ꎮ 根据上文“she decided to change ...”可 知ꎬ此处指的是谷爱凌从代表美国变成代 表中国这一项“决定”让她的粉丝感到震 惊和困惑ꎮ 37.C  【解析】考查连词辨析ꎮ 句意:但是谷爱凌 的态度很坚定ꎬ那时候她还在 Instagram 上 分享了自己的理由ꎮ and 和ꎻor 或者ꎻbut 但是ꎻ for 因 为ꎮ 根 据 “ with shock and confusion(困惑) from her growing fans” 和 “Gu was determined(坚决的)ꎬ sharing her reasons on Instagram at the time”可知ꎬ题空 前后表示转折关系ꎬ表示粉丝很震惊她的 决定ꎬ“但是”她很坚决ꎮ 38.A  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:这对我来 说是一个难以置信的艰难决定ꎮ hard 艰难 的ꎻhappy快乐的ꎻsatisfying 满意的ꎻeasy 容 易 的ꎮ 根 据 “ unbelievably decision”可知ꎬunbelievably意为“难以置信 地”ꎬ此处修饰“hard”ꎮ 39.B  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:我希望通过 滑雪ꎬ团结人民ꎬ促进共识ꎬ创造交流ꎬ发展 国家之间的良好友谊ꎮ girls 女孩ꎻnations 国家ꎻcities城市ꎻteams 团队ꎮ 根据空前“ I hope to unite peopleꎬ promote common understandingꎬ create communication and develop a good friendship ...”可知ꎬ团结人 民ꎬ促进共识ꎬ创造交流这些都是大的方 面ꎬ因此这里应该是“发展国家”之间的良 好友谊ꎮ 40.D  【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:如果它 能帮助鼓励一个年轻女孩打破界限ꎬ我的 愿望 就 实 现 了ꎮ come down 降 落ꎻ come back回来ꎻcome out 出现ꎻcome true 实现ꎮ 根据上文“ I hope to ...”以及“my wishes”可 知ꎬ上文说的是谷爱凌的愿望ꎬ因此这里说 如果它能帮助鼓励一个年轻女孩打破界 限ꎬ那么谷爱凌的愿望就“实现了”ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与社会”主题范畴 中的“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主 题群“日常体育活动ꎬ重大体育赛事ꎬ体育精神” “身份认同与文化自信”ꎮ 文章介绍了谷爱凌的 故事ꎬ体现了对学生文化意识的培养ꎬ帮助加强家 国情怀ꎮ 【完形 B篇短文大意】本文是一篇议论文ꎬ作者说 自己是一个快乐的人ꎬ并讲述了自己内心的快乐 源自哪里ꎬ告诉读者生活和人生的道理ꎮ 作者认 为ꎬ健康才会快乐ꎬ生活知足才能常乐ꎮ 41.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:如果你住在 这样一个美丽而宁静的地方ꎬ你会多么幸 福ꎮ care 在意ꎬ担忧ꎬ关心ꎻ stay 停留ꎬ逗 留ꎻfall 倒塌ꎬ跌倒ꎬ掉落ꎻ turn 转向ꎬ翻转ꎮ 根据“how happy you will be”可知ꎬ此处应 指住在这样一个美丽而宁静的地方ꎮ 42.C  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:如果你和朋 友们一起去爬山ꎬ你可以从美景和内心的 平静中 享 受 极 大 的 快 乐ꎮ surfing 冲 浪ꎻ running 跑步ꎻhiking 徒步旅游ꎻworking 工 作ꎬ上班ꎮ 根据“hills”并且结合生活常识ꎬ go hiking to the hills“去爬山”合乎常理ꎬ为 最佳选择ꎮ 43.C  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:如果你和朋 友们一起去爬山ꎬ你可以从美景和内心的 平静中享受极大的快乐ꎮ health 健康ꎻtruth 真实ꎬ现实ꎻpeace和平ꎬ安宁ꎻsilence 沉默ꎬ 无 声ꎮ 根 据 “ in such a beautiful and peaceful place”和“ of your heart” 可知ꎬ此处指内心的平静ꎮ 44.D  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:你的快乐在 —48— 于你爱的人和爱你的人ꎮ hates 讨厌ꎬ厌 恶ꎻties系ꎬ捆ꎻstops 阻止ꎬ停止ꎻ lies 在于ꎬ 位于ꎮ 根 据 “ Your joy in the persons who you love and who love you.”可 知ꎬ此处指你的快乐在于你爱的人和爱你 的人ꎬ动词 lie可与介词 in搭配ꎬ短语 lie in 表示“位于ꎬ在于”ꎮ 45.B  【解析】考查代词辨析ꎮ 句意:快乐与发自 内心的满足有关ꎮ anything 某事ꎬ某物(用 于疑问句或否定句)ꎻ something 某事ꎬ某 物ꎻnothing没事ꎬ没什么东西ꎻeverything 一 切ꎮ 根 据 “ Joy has to do with satisfaction from your heart.”可知ꎬ此处为固 定短语ꎬhave something to do with 表示“与 􀆺􀆺有 关 ”ꎬ 在 否 定 句 或 疑 问 句 中 用 anythingꎬ该句为肯定陈 述 句ꎬ 所 以 选 用 somethingꎮ 46.C  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:如果你知 道人生的价值ꎬ你对自己感到满意ꎬ也许你 会感到更开心ꎮ angrier 更生气的ꎻ thinner 更瘦的ꎻhappier 更开心的ꎻstronger 更强健 的ꎮ 根据“ If you know the value of your lifeꎬ you􀆳re satisfied with yourself” 可知ꎬ此处指 一个人知道人生的价值ꎬ对自己感到满意ꎬ 应该是生活很舒心ꎬ表现出很开心ꎬ所谓快 乐溢于言表ꎬ文中多处出现 happy 一词ꎬ所 以 happier符合语境ꎮ 47.D  【解析】考查连词辨析ꎮ 句意:期望是你人 生的一部分ꎬ但你会感到疲惫ꎬ因为你对自 己和你的人生有太多的期望ꎮ before 在 􀆺􀆺之前ꎻunless 除非ꎻthough 尽管ꎬ虽然ꎻ because 因为ꎮ 根据 “ you􀆳ll feel tired just you have so many expectations for yourself and your life”可知ꎬ这应该是“ you feel tired”的原因ꎬ二者之间是因果关系ꎮ 48.C  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:人生不是用 于期望的ꎬ而是用来度过的ꎬ所以这意味着 你应该关注人生的价值ꎮ fame 名誉ꎬ名声ꎬ 声誉ꎻsecret 秘密ꎬ秘诀ꎬ奥秘ꎻvalue 价值ꎬ 价值观ꎻbeauty 美ꎬ美丽ꎬ美人ꎮ 根据上文 “ If you know the value of your lifeꎬ you􀆳re satisfied with yourself” 可 知ꎬ 此 处 指 “ the value of your life”ꎮ 49.A  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:当你积极 对待你的人生时ꎬ你会感到快乐ꎮ active 积 极的ꎬ活跃的ꎻbored 厌倦的ꎬ烦闷的ꎻsorry 抱歉的ꎬ遗憾的ꎻworried 担心的ꎬ发愁的ꎮ 根据“You􀆳ll be happy”可知ꎬ应该是对人生 持有积极的态度ꎬ而不是消极的态度ꎬ所以 应该选用积极词汇而不是消极词汇ꎬ选项 中只有 active属于积极词汇ꎮ 50.B  【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:所以我相信 态度总能改变一切ꎮ never 从不ꎻalways 总 是ꎻhardly 几乎不ꎻ sometimes 有时ꎮ 根据 “Whether you􀆳re happy depends on your attitude(态度) to life. So I believe attitudes can change everything.” 可知ꎬ作 者对于态度的观点是很肯定的ꎬ所以态度 总能改变一切ꎬ怎样的态度就会有怎样的 结果ꎮ 【补全对话七选五】 51.C  【解析】根据上文“My parents say I􀆳m a little heavy.” 和 下 文 “ You can exercise to lose weight.”可知ꎬ此处谈话内容应该与减肥有 关ꎬ选项 C“我必须减肥了ꎮ”符合语境ꎮ 52.E  【解析】根据下文“Yes. I often play soccer with friends.”可知ꎬ此处是一般疑问句ꎬ谈 论的内容与运动的频率有关ꎬ选项 B 为一 般疑问句ꎬ但是与下文语境不符ꎬ选项 E “你经常运动吗?”符合语境ꎮ 53.A  【解析】根据上文“ I often play soccer with friends.”和下文“And I don􀆳t like it.”可知ꎬ 句中 it应指“踢足球”这件事ꎬ显然此处的 谈话内容应该与踢足球相关ꎬ选项 A“我不 会踢足球ꎮ”符合语境ꎮ 54.B  【解析】根据下文“Yes. I go jogging every morning.”可知ꎬ此处使用一般疑问句ꎬ内容 与“慢跑” 有关ꎬ选项 B “你经常去慢跑 吗?”符合语境ꎮ 55.D  【解析】根据下文“Around the lake.”可知ꎬ 此处是对地点进行提问ꎬ选项 D“你去哪儿 慢跑?”符合语境ꎮ —58— 【阅读 A 篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了 4 位参加 北京冬奥会的运动员ꎬ他们在冬奥会上都取得了 很好的成绩ꎮ 56.A  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Gu Ailingꎬ a Chinese freestyle skiing playerꎬ was born in 2003 ...”可知ꎬ谷爱凌 2003 年出生ꎬ今年 19岁ꎻ“Su Yiming was born in 2004.”苏翊 鸣 2004年出生ꎬ今年 18 岁ꎻ“Xu Mengtaoꎬ 31” 徐梦桃 31 岁ꎻ “ Chinese skaterꎬ Fanꎬ 29”范可新 29 岁ꎮ 综上ꎬ苏翊鸣的年龄 最小ꎮ 57.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“winning silver at Sochi 2014”可知ꎬ徐梦桃在 2014 年索契 冬奥会上获得了银牌ꎮ 58.B   【解析】 细节理解题ꎮ 根 据 “When Fan Kexin first started ice skatingꎬ her family could not afford a pair of skates.”可知ꎬ范 可新开始滑冰时ꎬ家庭条件不好ꎮ 【阅读 B 篇短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文ꎮ 文章 主要讲述作者一家人如何度过复活节ꎮ 59.C   【解析】 细节理解题ꎮ 根据文中第一段 “Easter Dayꎬ which will fall on Sundayꎬ April 17th this yearꎬ dates back to 325 A. D.”可知ꎬ今年复活节是 4月 17日ꎮ 60.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据文中第二段“We are always excited when the Easter Bunny(兔 子)ꎬ who is like Father Christmasꎬ comes and leaves us a basket of candy.” 可知ꎬ当 Easter Bunny出现时ꎬ我们很兴奋ꎮ 可见复 活节兔子是我 们 每 年 复 活 节 最 期 待 见 到的ꎮ 61.A  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据文中最后一段 “We always have a contest to see who can find the most eggs.”可知ꎬ我们总是比赛看 谁能找到最多的蛋ꎬ而不是比赛吃鸡蛋ꎮ 62.D  【解析】主旨大意题ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ文章 主要介绍了作者一家人是 如 何 过 复 活 节的ꎮ 【阅读 C篇短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文ꎬ主要讲 述了一个叫 Jonah Larson 的男孩自学编织并以此 来帮助像自己一样的孤儿的故事ꎮ 63.A   【解析】 细节理解题ꎮ 根据文中 “ Larson went online and taught himself to knit.” 可 知ꎬLarson是在网上学习编织的ꎮ 64.C  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据文中“For himꎬ giving back to the community is important. He always gives his goods away. Recentlyꎬ the boy gave away $ 400 to the homeless children.”可推断出ꎬLarson 学习编织的目 的是帮助无家可归的孩子ꎮ 65.B  【解析】主旨大意题ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ短文 主要讲述了一个叫 Jonah Larson 的男孩自 学编织并以此来帮助像自己一样的孤儿的 故事ꎮ 故文章主要讲述 Larson使他终生的 爱好发挥作用ꎬ产生意义ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与社会”主题范畴 中的“社会沟通与人际沟通”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子 主题群“志愿服务与公共服务”ꎮ 文章介绍了主 人公的善行义举ꎬ体现了对学生思维品质的培养ꎮ 【阅读 D 篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了苏格拉底 遇见了一个要告诉他关于他朋友的事情的人ꎬ但 苏格拉底在他说之前问了他三个问题ꎬ即三个测 试ꎬ结果这个人一项测试也没有通过ꎬ从而说明了 在传播一件事情之前要三思ꎮ 66.C  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据文中“The first filter is truth ... the second filter ... There􀆳s one filter left ...”可推理出ꎬ三重筛选测试 有三个问题ꎮ 67.A   【解析】 细节理解题ꎮ 根据文中 “ There􀆳s one filter left—the filter of usefulness.” 可 知ꎬ第三个筛选是关于有用性ꎮ 68.D  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据文中“ Socrates was famous in ancient Greece for his knowledge.”可知ꎬ苏格拉底在古希腊很 有名ꎮ 69.D  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 通读全文ꎬ尤其根据 文中“Before you talk to me about my friendꎬ it is a good idea to think about what you are going to say.”可推理出ꎬ苏格拉底认为在行 动之前思考是很重要的ꎮ 【阅读 E 篇短文大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎮ 主要 讲述了闲聊的重要性及闲聊的注意事项ꎮ —68— 70.C  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Talking about unimportant things like the weatherꎬ small talk still plays an important part in our daily life.”可知ꎬ闲聊仍然在我们的日常生活中 扮演着重要的角色ꎮ 71.A   【解析】 词义猜测题ꎮ 根据 “ It can also make us smarterꎬ as a study by researchers at the University of Michigan found that friendlyꎬ social interaction ( 互 动 ) could help us solve problems.”可知ꎬ它还能让我 们更聪明ꎬ而且友好的社会互动可以帮助 我们解决问题ꎬ可推断本句意思是闲聊的 益处并不止于此ꎬ因此“benefits”意为“益 处”ꎮ 72. B   【解析】段落大意题ꎮ 根据“You may be wondering how best to break the ice.”可知ꎬ 第四段的主要内容是介绍打破沉默的最 佳方式ꎮ 【阅读 F篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了马云就自 己的经历告诫年轻人:年轻就是资本ꎬ碰到困难去 积极解决它ꎬ机会就会来临ꎮ 73.Four / 4. 根据“For the fourth timeꎬ I tried for the teachers􀆳 college and they accepted me.”可知ꎬ马 云考了四次大学ꎮ 74.Because he didn􀆳t give up and fought on. 根据“ It was so difficult at that time. I was down but I didn􀆳t give up and fought on. So you can see a new Ma Yun now.”可知ꎬ马云成功是因为他不 放弃ꎬ一直在奋斗ꎮ 75. They will face a competition for creativity and imagination. 根据“The future you face is not a competition for knowledge but a competition for creativity and imagination.”可知ꎬ年轻人将面临 创造力和想象力的竞争ꎮ 76.regretted  【解析】句意:杰克后悔晚饭后没有 把真相告诉母亲ꎮ regret“后悔”ꎬ动作发生在 过去ꎬ动词用过去式ꎮ 77.papers  【解析】句意:怀特先生的桌子上堆满 了文件ꎮ paper“文件”ꎬ可数名词ꎬa lot of 修饰 可数名词的复数形式ꎬ故填 papersꎮ 78.dried  【解析】句意:长途旅行你最好带些干 粮ꎮ dried“干的”ꎬ形容词ꎬ作定语修饰 foodꎬ表 示“干粮”ꎮ 79.invention  【解析】句意:多亏了智能手机的发 明ꎬ随时拍照都很方便ꎮ 根据首字母及汉语提 示可知ꎬ此处表示“发明”ꎻ又根据“ the”和“of” 可知ꎬ中间要填名词ꎬ因此是 inventionꎮ 80.rapidly  【解析】句意:近年来ꎬ芜湖市的经济 迅速增长ꎮ increased是动词 increase 的过去分 词ꎬ此处使用副词对其进行修饰ꎻ结合首字母 和汉语提示可知ꎬ此处使用 rapidly“快速地”ꎮ 【书面表达】 思路点拨: 题干 解读 因为 Mike特别喜欢说话ꎬ经常会在你和别 人说话的时候打断你们的谈话ꎮ 所以题干 要求给 Mike写一封电子邮件ꎬ建议他学会 倾听别人说话ꎬ不要总是打断别人ꎮ 写 作 指 导 文体 应用文 时态 一般现在时 人称 第二人称 结构(段 落层次) 可分为五段: 第一段点明写信目的ꎻ 第二 段 说 明 不 要 打 断 别 人 说话ꎻ 第三段建议对方表现出对朋友 谈话的兴趣ꎻ 第四段建议对方随时倾听朋友 的意见ꎻ 第五段给出自己的观点ꎮ 要点是否 完 整、 是 否 适 当 发挥 从给出的三个要点发挥想象ꎬ 展开描写ꎮ 连接 句子之间可用连接词、短语、句 子连接ꎬ如宾语从句、when 引 导的时间状语从句、祈使句等 使行文更加流畅ꎮ 亮点词汇 instead ofꎻ appreciateꎻ agree with等ꎮ 书 写、 标点 书写工整ꎬ注意大小写和标点 符号ꎮ —78— One possible version: Dear Markꎬ     I􀆳m glad to have a talkative friend like youꎬ but sometimes you need to listen to others instead of interrupting them. I􀆳m writing to tell you how to be a good listener. Here are some of my suggestions.     Don􀆳t interrupt other􀆳s conversation. It is impolite to interrupt someone who is speaking.     Show your interest in their talks. You should show that you are interested in your friends􀆳 conversations with a sincere smile. They will feel that you appreciate them.     Be ready to listen to their opinions. You should be ready to listen to different opinions at any time and anywhere. You can just listen quietly and carefully even though you don􀆳t agree with them sometimes.     Learning to be a good listener can always help you improve relationship and get closer to your friends. Yours sincerelyꎬ Tony 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与社会”主题范畴 中的“社会服务与人际沟通”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子 主题群“良好的人际关系与人际交往”ꎮ 本题重 点考查学生能否根据明确的交际任务ꎬ围绕主题ꎬ 在真实的情景中运用所学语言与他人进行书面交 流ꎬ维持良好的人际关系ꎬ培养学生的学习能力和 思维品质ꎮ 听力材料 Ⅰ.短对话理解 你将听到五段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ 1. W: How do you study English? M: By listening to English tapes. 2. W: Please don􀆳t take photos here. Can you see that sign at the entrance? M: Ohꎬ I􀆳m sorry. I see it now. 3. W: I didn􀆳t see you last weekend. M: Ohꎬ my parents took me to the old people􀆳s home. 4. W: Hiꎬ Sam. I think your school trip was really interesting. M: Yesꎬ really. We climbed mountains with our teachers. 5. M: I􀆳m bored. I don􀆳t have anything to do. W: Why don􀆳t you try reading this book? It􀆳s really interesting. Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ 听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6 至 7小题ꎮ W: Nextꎬ please. What can I get you? M: Hiꎬ I􀆳d like a hot dogꎬ please. W: OK. Anything else? M: Can I have a colaꎬ please? W: Sure. Here􀆳s your hot dog ... and your cola. M: Thanks. How much are they? W: A cola for $ 3 and a hot dog for $ 2ꎬ please. M: OK. Here􀆳s the money. W: Thank you. Here􀆳s your change. M: Thanks. 听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8至 10小题ꎮ W: You􀆳re looking a bit tired! What􀆳s the matter? M: I have to get up very early for schoolꎬ so I feel tired all the time. W: Wellꎬ I don􀆳t think you should go to bed so late! M: And I hate having to wear school uniform. Why can􀆳t I wear my own clothes? W: Why don􀆳t you think of more important things? M: Like what? W: Like helping me with the chores! When you􀆳re busy workingꎬ you don􀆳t have time to worry about anything else. M: Yes. But I have to study. And I get good marks at school! W: So you􀆳ve got nothing to worry about. You should learn to wake up with a smile. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请 根据短文内容ꎬ在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ Maybe in the future people will fly up into space and spend their holidays on the Moonꎬ and scientists will live under the sea. With the help of robotsꎬ people don􀆳t have to do housework. They will enjoy more free time. I think bookstores will be closed because there will be no paper books or —88— magazines. People will read e ̄books. They are lighter and cool. And children won􀆳t go to school every day. There will be some e ̄schools. Children can study at home through the Internet or on TV. What􀆳s moreꎬ the environment will be better and people will live longer than before. Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出 下面表格中所缺的单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读 两遍ꎮ We all know that health is very important. Everyone should do things to keep healthy. Firstlyꎬ we need enough sleepꎬ or we􀆳ll get sick. Secondlyꎬ we need vitamins and energy. We should have different kinds of foodꎬ such as vegetables and fruit. Thirdlyꎬ we shouldn􀆳t eat a lot of meatꎬ because we might get too fat. Too much fat will do damage to our health. Finallyꎬ sports activities are necessary. We can play football with friends or just run on the playground. Sports will make us stronger and healthier. 15 安徽中考模拟重组卷(三) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 快速对答案 1-5 BCBAB  6-10 CACBB  11-15 AABBC 16.help  17.laughing  18.Please  19.listen 20.late 21-25 AADCB  26-30 CBCBB 31-35 BADCB  36-40 AACDB 41-45 DBACB  46-50 ACABC 51-55 BCAGD 56-58 BAD  59-62 DDCA 63-65 CDD  66-69 CBAB 70-72 AAD 21.A   【解析】 考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:———在中 国ꎬ我们用红纸做红包ꎬ因为红色意味着 好运ꎮ ———真有趣! 我想知道所有的中 国传统ꎮ traditions 传统ꎻ sentences 句子ꎻ notices通知ꎻproblems 问题ꎮ 根据前句句 意结合常识可知ꎬ在中国用红纸做红包是 一种传统习俗ꎮ 22.A  【解析】考查介词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:多亏了 这位善良的女士ꎬ这个无家可归的男孩才 有 了 一 个 新 的 家 庭ꎮ Thanks to 多 亏ꎻ Because of因为ꎻThanks for 因􀆺􀆺而感谢ꎻ As for 至 于ꎮ 根 据 “ the kind ̄ hearted ladyꎬ the homeless boy has a new family.”可知ꎬ男孩有了一个新的家庭ꎬ多 亏了这位善良的女士ꎬthanks to符合题意ꎮ 23.D  【解析】考查动词语态ꎮ 句意:鲁迅写的这 些小说 真 的 很 值 得 一 读ꎮ 固 定 短 语 be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”ꎬ此处是主动 表被动ꎮ 24.C  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:海伦在新 学校感到孤独ꎬ所以怀特先生建议她加入 一些俱乐部结交新朋友ꎮ lovely 可爱的ꎻ friendly友好的ꎻlonely 孤独的ꎻweekly 每周 的ꎮ 根据“ so Mr. White advised her to join some clubs to make new friends.”可知ꎬ怀特 先生鼓励海伦去交朋友ꎬ是因为海伦觉得 很孤独ꎮ 25.B  【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:在对抗新型 冠状病毒的战争中ꎬ中国政府正在努力确 保疫苗在全国范围内普遍接种ꎮ deeply 深 深地ꎻwidely普遍地ꎻheavily 沉重地ꎻclearly 清晰地ꎮ 根据“ all over the country”可知ꎬ 应该是确保疫苗在全国范围内普遍接种ꎮ 26.C  【解析】考查宾语从句连接词ꎮ 句意:———学 校的音乐会太棒了! 我不知道我们学校明 年是否还会举办ꎮ ———当然ꎮ 这是我们学 校的 传 统! when 什 么 时 候ꎻ how 怎 样ꎻ whether 是否ꎻwhy 为什么ꎮ 句子含有宾语 从句ꎬ根据答句“ Sure.”可知ꎬ从句引导词 用 whetherꎬ表示明年是否会举办音乐会ꎮ 27.B  【解析】考查动词时态ꎮ 句意:———我们的 电脑又能用了! ———是的ꎮ 我们的信息技 术老师把它修好了ꎮ 他花了一个半小时ꎮ 根据“ It took him one and a half hours.”可 知ꎬ电脑已经修好了ꎬ用现在完成时态表示 “过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响”ꎬ也 就是电脑又能工作了ꎮ 28.C  【解析】考查情态动词辨析ꎮ 句意:———我 必须穿夹克吗? ———不ꎬ你不必ꎮ 外面不 冷ꎮ can􀆳t不能ꎻshouldn􀆳t 不应该ꎻneedn􀆳t 不 需要ꎻmustn􀆳t禁止ꎻ根据“No”可知ꎬ此处是 否定的回答ꎬMust 引导的一般疑问句的否 定回答用 needn􀆳tꎮ 29.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:———起初我 不敢发表演讲ꎬ但最后我做到了ꎮ ———所 —98— null

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14 安徽中考模拟重组卷(二)-【秒杀中考】2024年安徽中考英语试题汇编
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14 安徽中考模拟重组卷(二)-【秒杀中考】2024年安徽中考英语试题汇编
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