13 安徽中考模拟重组卷(一)-【秒杀中考】2024年安徽中考英语试题汇编

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2024-08-29
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合肥市徽文文化传播有限公司
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-模拟预测
学年 2022-2023
地区(省份) 安徽省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 13.03 MB
发布时间 2024-08-29
更新时间 2024-08-29
作者 合肥市徽文文化传播有限公司
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-08-29
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— 145 — — 146 — — 147 — 13安徽中考模拟重组卷(一)•英语• (时间 120分钟ꎬ满分 120分)     扫一扫在线听 第一部分  听力(共四大题ꎬ满分 20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到五段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给 的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ ( B )1. What was wrong with Mary last night? A. B. C. ( C )2. Where does Lily like going? A. B. C. ( A )3. How many people are there in Tina􀆳s family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. ( B )4. How often does the girl have drama classes? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. ( A )5. How does the boy feel about learning English? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Necessary. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到两段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给 的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6至 7小题ꎮ ( C )6.Why does Kate come to David􀆳s home? A. To attend a party. B. To clean the house. C. To invite him to the countryside. ( A )7. What will David do? A. Do the dishes. B. Collect the bottles. C. Order some food.     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8至 10小题ꎮ ( C )8. What color is Alice􀆳s sweater? A. White. B. Blue. C. Green. ( B )9. How much were Alice􀆳s shoes? A. $ 15. B. $ 20. C. $ 23. ( A )10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Brother and sister. Ⅲ.短文理解(共 5小题ꎬ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ在每 小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ ( C )11. How far will the runners run this time? A. 5 kilometers. B. 8 kilometers. C. 10 kilometers. ( A )12. What􀆳s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. ( C )13. What clothes don􀆳t the runners wear? A. T ̄shirts. B. Shorts. C. Sweaters. ( B )14. What time will the race start? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m. ( A )15. Where will the runners meet? A. In the park. B. At the gym. C. By the river. Ⅳ.信息转换(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出下面表格中所缺的 单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ A Talent Show When On 16.         10th Where In the school hall How long 17.   Three / 3  hour(s) Activities Linda played a beautiful guitar piece which was a ( n) 18.   popular  song. Jane 19.   danced  without any music. Sam and his 20.   bird  sang a cute song together. 第二部分  英语知识运用(共两大题ꎬ满分 30分) Ⅴ.单项选择(共 10小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 10分)     从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白 处的最佳选项ꎮ ( A )21. The weather in England is so all the year round that people enjoy the lives there. A. pleasant B. confident C. valuable D. original ( A )22. The movie Watergate Bridge(«水门桥») that drew a lot of and praise has been a hot topic on the Internet. A. attention B. wisdom C. education D. wealth ( B )23. —Last night I called you twice but couldn􀆳t . —I was taking a walk with my parents. A. go off        B. get through C. call back    D. come over ( B )24. Nancy was chosen for “ The Most Beautiful Student ” because she is honest and always her words. A. breaks B. keeps C. supports D. forgets ( B )25. Don􀆳t be angry with your deskmate when he makes a mistake again because of us are perfect after all. A. all B. none C. each D. neither ( D )26. —What is the of your beautiful English handwriting? —Practice makes perfect! A. purpose B. influence C. choice D. secret ( C )27. As studentsꎬ we must study hard. ꎬ we should pay attention to our health. A. In the end B. All in all C. At the same time D. On the one hand ( A )28. These flowers are colourfulꎬ and they very nice. A. smell B. taste C. sound D. feel ( C )29. Look! The stream(小溪) is so that we can see fish swimming in it. A. safe B. thick C. clear D. deep ( C )30. —Our country successfully launched(发射) Shenzhou ⅩⅣ in Juneꎬ 2022. — . We have set up a new world record. A. Take it easy B. It􀆳s not a big deal C. That􀆳s cool D. It􀆳s a shame Ⅵ.完形填空(共 20小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 20分)     阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一 个最佳选项ꎮ A More than 700 years agoꎬ there was a Chinese boy named Wang Mian. He lived in the countryside and helped his family   31  — 148 — — 149 — — 150 — cattle(家牛) on the farm from the age of 7.     He did not go to the local school but passed it every day with his   32  . He heard the children reading aloud and often stood outside the classroom and   33  .     One dayꎬ he lost himself in learning and walked home   34  . His father asked angrily where the cattle were and of courseꎬ Wang Mian had no idea. So his father beat him   35  his carelessness. Wang Mian promised never to do it againꎬ but he made the same   36  a few days later.     Howeverꎬ his mother   37  him. She asked her husband to allow him to study and Wang Mian􀆳s father finally agreed.     There was a temple(寺庙) near his home. Little Wang Mian read in there every night until morning   38  candles burnt there all night. Soonꎬ the little boy􀆳s love of reading spread fast. A man called Han Xing   39  to be Wang Mian􀆳s teacher. With the help of Han Xingꎬ Wang Mian learnt to read and   40  very quickly. He was not only interested in reading and paintingꎬ but also wanted to become a great man like Jiang Ziya and Zhuge Liang. ( B )31.A. drive B. raise C. buy D. save ( C )32.A. food B. sheep C. cattle D. money ( A )33.A. listened B. shouted C. sang D. cried ( D )34.A. silently B. noisily C. slowly D. alone ( C )35.A. with B. against C. for D. from ( B )36.A. friend B. mistake C. choice D. speech ( D )37.A. troubled B. taught C. trained D. supported ( B )38.A. though B. because C. but D. unless ( C )39.A. refused B. succeeded C. offered D. planned ( A )40.A. paint B. dance C. write D. watch B It is not always easy to discover yourself. From a young ageꎬ I had a strong sense of who I would become—but an accident   41  everything.     To meꎬ skating was more important than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much   42  . I spent 24 hours a week developing my skills. I had no   43  life or interests other than skating. I got first place in nearly every competition.       44  ꎬ during one competitionꎬ I fell and was badly hurt. The doctor told me that I couldn􀆳t skate anymore. The pain in my back was hard to stand and even basic daily tasks became   45  .     My passion(激情) had been   46  . I lost   47  and had no idea what I would become. After eight months in this situationꎬ something had to change. Instead of sitting around and   48  my timeꎬ I began to work with local community service projects. By volunteering as swimming teacher and summer reading helper for kidsꎬ I   49  an idea of who I wanted to become. After a few monthsꎬ I found a new interest. Little by littleꎬ I stepped out of the shadow(阴影) and rebuilt my confidence.     Sometimesꎬ challenges in life will get in our way. We can   50  to stay behind or try to get past these challenges. My accident was a challenge that failed to stop me from reaching success. Todayꎬ I􀆳m a very confident and optimistic(乐观的) person. ( D )41. A. decided B. finished C. connected D. changed ( A )42. A. pleasure B. pride C. experience D. help ( B )43. A. simple B. social C. comfortable D. hard ( A )44. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Recently D. Specially ( C )45. A. strange B. relaxing C. difficult D. boring ( D )46. A. taken up B. taken after C. taken in D. taken away ( B )47. A. danger B. heart C. chance D. face ( A )48. A. wasting B. valuing C. enjoying D. catching ( C )49. A. heard B. knew C. got D. put ( B )50. A. learn B. choose C. refuse D. expect 第三部分  阅读理解(共两大题ꎬ满分 45分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     根据对话内容ꎬ从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项ꎬ其中有两个为多余选项ꎮ A: It􀆳s Friday today. What are you going to do tonight? B: 51.   E  I want to relax myself. A: Great. Yoga is a good sport for you. Do you like to practice yoga? B: Of course. It can make me relax and keep fit. 52.   A  A: We often have a small party to relax ourselves on Friday. B: Really? 53.   D  A: Friday “Talent” Party. B: Talent Party? With whom? A: 54.   B  B: What do you usually do at the party? A: Firstꎬ we study with a group and help each other. Thenꎬ we have a talent show. Everyone performs a program. B: 55.   F  A. How about you? B. With my classmates. C. It􀆳s very clever of you to study together. D. What kind of party? E. I􀆳m going to practice yoga. F. It􀆳s a good way to study and relax. G. How often do you practice yoga? Ⅷ.阅读理解(共 20小题ꎻ每小题 2分ꎬ满分 40分) 阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一 个最佳选项ꎮ A     Dear Mikeꎬ I􀆳m a lively and friendly girl. I􀆳ve tried to make good friends in my classꎬ but I􀆳ve been deceived(欺骗) by others again and again. How can I trust other people after that? Candy     Dear Candyꎬ it􀆳s a sad truth that there are dishonest people in the world. We don􀆳t like to think about this and try to forget it when we can. But sometimesꎬ we meet people like this.     It􀆳s another truth that you never know when someone might turn their back on you even after you􀆳ve known them for a long time. All you can do is just to remember the good in people. Don􀆳t give up on others. As for those who have made you feel badꎬ you don􀆳t have to forgive(原谅) them if you don􀆳t want to. Howeverꎬ it􀆳s best to forgive them and try to make friends with them again. Mike ( B )56. What does Candy want to do? A. To be a lively girl. B. To make good friends. C. To cheat others. D. To know the sad truth. ( D )57. What is Mike􀆳s suggestion? A. Turning back on dishonest people. B. Spending time knowing our friends. C. Thinking about the truth again. D. Remembering the good points of others. ( C )58. Where does the text probably come from? A. A medical report. B. A travel guide. C. A school magazine. D. A history novel. — 151 — — 152 — — 153 — B Recentlyꎬ an elderly woman touched many people􀆳s hearts. She was honored as a role model in China􀆳s fight against poverty(贫穷) . Her name is Xia Sen.     Over the past yearsꎬ 98 ̄year ̄old Xia Sen has given away most of her personal savings to help students from poor families in Danfengꎬ Shaanxiꎬ and Shangyouꎬ Jiangxi get an education.     Born in 1923ꎬ Xia was only 15 years old when she became a teacher in Yan􀆳an. While teaching she kept learning. Years laterꎬ she went to work as a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.     In 2006ꎬ Xia visited Xijie Primary School in Danfeng. The school was old and in bad condition. That made her very sad. She spent 20ꎬ000 yuan buying desks and books for the students.     In 2008ꎬ she took out 200ꎬ000 yuan and helped Zhaogou Primary School in Danfeng build a classroom building. It is a building with eight bright and clean classroomsꎬ which is a complete change from what their old classrooms looked like.     Five years laterꎬ Xia used 1 million yuan of her savings to set up the “Xia Sen Scholarship (夏森助学金)” to help high school and college students from poor families in Danfeng and Shangyou. So farꎬ at least 182 students have gotten help from the scholarship to pay for their education.     Some students who got Xia􀆳s scholarship went to her home to visit her in 2018. To their surpriseꎬ Xia and her husband led a very simple life. “ I was moved by Granny Xia and her husbandꎬ” one student said.     Though Xia and her husband have given away most of their savings to help the poor studentsꎬ they always say that what they have done is far from enough. Xia often says her life is much better than that in Yan􀆳an. Now her only hope is that she can help more students. ( C )59. What happened when Xia was 15 years old? A. She left Yan􀆳an. B. She went to college. C. She became a teacher. D. She studied in Danfeng. ( D )60. What did Xia do for Zhaogou Primary School? A. She gave away 20ꎬ000 yuan to it. B. She gave talks to encourage students there. C. She bought desks and books for students there. D. She helped build a classroom building for the school. ( A )61. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. A Role Model B. A Big Change C. A Big Honor D. An Elderly Couple C Anna Du was walking along the beach when she noticed plastics there. She reached down to pick them upꎬ and quickly realized there were many more tiny pieces than she could deal with. It seemed impossible to clean them all up.     Duꎬ 12 years old at the timeꎬ tried to solve the problem like any good scientist—firstꎬ by doing a little research. That􀆳s how she learned that 8 million tons of plastics end up in the oceans every year.     Then she got to work on building something that could help solve the problem: a remote ̄operated vehicle(遥控潜水器)ꎬ or ROV. Her ROV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor.     The actually cool part of Du􀆳s ROV is the detection system. She uses a camera along with three different kinds of light to find the plastics. She also uses visible(可见的) light to find unnatural colours that might make the plastics stand out.     “She has a very good engineering sense to break down a problem like this and then go after itꎬ” says engineer Casey Machado. “ It sounds simpleꎬ but it􀆳s a level of thinking that􀆳s really amazing.”     Du started attending public events and workshops at a university when she was five years oldꎬ and so she picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV. She says actually getting her ROV to move through water well was not easy. She failed many timesꎬ but she never gave up trying and testing.     When asked about future plansꎬ she mentions wanting to address the effects of climate change. “ I think there are a lot of problems that could be solved with new inventionsꎬ” says Du.     Du thanks her parentsꎬ who for years have taken her to student outreach activitiesꎬ for supporting her interest in scienceꎬ technologyꎬ engineering and math ( STEM) . She says she has been able to meet students and scientists there.     “ I know I want to be an engineer because I like building things to help solve the world􀆳s problemsꎬ” says Du. “But I􀆳m not sure what kind of engineer I want to be yet.” ( B )62. Anna Du noticed while walking along the beach. A. paper B. plastics C. shells D. sand ( C )63. What can Du􀆳s ROV do? A. It can find the plastics easily on the beach. B. It can clean plastics all up on the earth. C. It can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor. D. It can help address the effects of climate change. ( B )64. Why does Du want to be an engineer in the future? A. Because she learns a lot from the students and scientists. B. Because she likes building things to help solve the world􀆳s problems. C. Because her parents want her to work as an engineer. D. Because she failed many times in her tests. ( D )65. What made Du succeed in building her ROV? A. A good engineering sense. B. The spirit of never giving up. C. The support from her parents. D. All the above. D Most people want to be happyꎬ but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotleꎬ a Greek thinkerꎬ saidꎬ “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other wordsꎬ we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.     The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too oftenꎬ we spend so much time thinking about the future—for exampleꎬ getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life􀆳s simple pleasuresꎬ such as reading a good bookꎬ listening to your favorite musicꎬ or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.     Another secret to living a happy life is to be activeꎬ and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this by dancingꎬ or playing a sportꎬ such as swimming. You can forget about your problemsꎬ and only think about the activity.     Finallyꎬ many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happierꎬ do good things for someone else. You can help a friend with his or her studiesꎬ go shopping to buy food for an elderly personꎬ or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. ( C )66. How many pieces of advice on happiness does the writer give us? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. — 154 — — 155 — — 156 — ( D )67. What is the writer􀆳s opinion according to the last paragraph? A. Hobbies take up too much time. B. People should think more of their future. C. Everyone knows how to live a happier life. D. Doing good things for someone else can make you happier. ( B )68. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Reading a good book. B. Traveling to a foreign country. C. Playing sports. D. Spending time with close friends. ( A )69. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage? A. The Secrets of Happiness B. Money and Happiness C. Ways to Help Others D. Friends and Happiness E When a person is experiencing stress(压力)ꎬ he can feel worried. Feeling stressed is a common part of life. One way to ease(缓解) stress is making art.     Maybe you have already painted for much fun. It is never too late to start. Anyone can make art if you can hold a brush or crayon.     Making art has something to do with your body. When you paintꎬ your breathing slows. As you pay attention to your artworkꎬ you will stop thinking about the stressful things of the day. Making art can even give you energy.     Making art is not just about relaxing yourselfꎬ it can also help you to clear your mind and make your spirit fresh. As the famous artist Pablo Picasso once saidꎬ “Art washes the dust of everyday life from the mind.”     Art can help you understand your own feelings. Through paintingꎬ you can tell feelings or ideasꎬ which are hard to put into words.     If you do not know how to beginꎬ here are some ways to start making art. Firstꎬ without thinking about it carefullyꎬ choose colours that you like and start painting with them. Try not to think about shapes. Insteadꎬ just enjoy the colours. Secondꎬ carry a notebook with you. Try to paint a little each day. Painting what you see will help you to feel connected to the things around youꎬ such as your living environment. ( B )70. What does the writer introduce to ease stress? A. Taking exercise. B. Creating art. C. Going travelling. D. Enjoying artworks. ( A )71. Which should we choose first to start painting? A. Favorite colours. B. Good shapes. C. Right places. D. Beautiful notebooks. ( D )72. Which of the following can be the best title(标题) for the text? A. Have Much Stress B. Draw Pictures for Fun C. Control Your Feelings D. Make Art to Ease Stress     阅读下面短文ꎬ并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数 要求)ꎮ F In 1951ꎬ Rachel Carson published her first book The Sea Around Usꎬ which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to leave her job as a biologist and devote her life to writing.     Her 1962 book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature. It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using harmful chemicals on farmland. It painted a bleak (荒凉的) future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban (禁止) on the use of a deadly chemical called DDTꎬ and other harmful pesticides(农药) that farmers used for their crops. Many people say the book led to the creation of US Environmental Protection Agency. And she became a well ̄known writer.     Since her deathꎬ Carson􀆳s name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment. There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Book Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection.     In 1980ꎬ after 16 years of her deathꎬ she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedomꎬ the highest civilian honor in America. 73. What did Rachel Carson do at the beginning of her career? (不超 过 10个词)   74. Why is Silent Spring important to America􀆳s environmental protection? (不超过 15个词)     75. What was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom for? (不超过 15个词) Because she made great contributions to the field of environmental protection.   第四部分  写(共四大题ꎬ满分 25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共 5小题ꎻ每题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     根据首字母及汉语提示ꎬ完成下列单词的拼写ꎬ使句意明确ꎬ语 言通顺ꎮ 76. There are many kids on the swings  (秋千) in the theme park. 77. I had no reason to refuse  (拒绝) her invitation to her birthday party. 78. Jessica seldom  (很少) stay up late on school days. 79. We can hardly avoid  (回避) failureꎬ but never give up. 80. The player was quite careless  (粗心)ꎬ so he lost the match. Ⅹ.书面表达(共 1小题ꎻ满分 20分) 双减背景下ꎬ家庭作业的变化是同学们关注和讨论的话题ꎮ 假 如你是李华ꎬ你的英国笔友 Mike 来信向你了解你校英语家庭作业 的情况ꎮ 请你结合下面表格内的要点用英语给他写一封回信ꎬ介绍 英语家庭作业的变化ꎬ并谈谈你喜欢的作业类型以及原因ꎮ 过去的家庭作业 现在的家庭作业 作业量大ꎬ用时长ꎻ主要是抄写单词、 背诵课文、做题等 作业量适中ꎬ用时短ꎻ作业形式多样ꎬ 如听英语歌、讲英语故事、绘制英语手 抄报等 你喜欢的作业类型和原因(至少一种)     注意:1. 词数 80~100ꎻ 2. 可适当增加细节ꎬ以使行文连贯ꎻ 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称ꎻ 4. 信的格式已给出ꎬ不计入总词数ꎮ 参考 词 汇: recite ( 背 诵 )ꎻ amount ( 数 量 )ꎻ handwritten English newspaper(英语手抄报) Dear Mikeꎬ     Glad to hear from you. In your last letterꎬ you said you wanted to know something about English homework in our school. Now let me share something with you. Our English homework has changed a lot. Our English teacher used to give us too much homeworkꎬ such as copying new wordsꎬ reciting texts and doing exercises. We had to stay up late to finish them. Nowadaysꎬ we just need to do proper amount of homework and it takes us a short time. Our teachers design many different kinds of English homework for usꎬ like listening to English songsꎬ telling English stories and making handwritten English newspapersꎬ so we are interested in it.      For meꎬ I like practicing speaking with my friends because it helps improve my spoken English. Meanwhileꎬ it can also make us more confident.       Could you please tell me something about your homework? I􀆳m looking forward to your letter again.   Yoursꎬ Li Hua and writing. They can help you practice English easilyꎬ and use English correctly. What􀆳s moreꎬ each story has a colorful cartoon picture. The pictures are really funny and enjoyable. It is good for you to understand the story better. I􀆳m sure this book will make you learn English and have fun at the same time. This book has one hundred and fifty ̄five pagesꎬ but only costs nine dollars. Please come and get one at the bookshop. 13 安徽中考模拟重组卷(一) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 快速对答案 1-5 BCABA  6-10 CACBA  11-15 CACBA 16.April  17.Three / 3  18.popular   19.danced   20.bird 21-25 AABBB  26-30 DCACC 31-35 BCADC  36-40 BDBCA 41-45 DABAC  46-50 DBACB 51-55 EABDF 56-58 BDC  59-61 CDA 62-65 BCBD  66-69 CDBA 70-72 BAD 21.A  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:英国的天气 一年四季都如此宜人ꎬ以至于人们都很享受那 里的生活ꎮ pleasant 宜人的ꎬ令人愉快的ꎻ confident自信的ꎻvaluable 有价值的ꎻoriginal 最初的ꎮ 根据“people enjoy the lives there”可 知ꎬ英国一年四季的天气都是令人舒服的ꎮ 22.A  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:电影«水门桥» 吸引了大量的关注和称赞ꎬ它一直是互联网上 的一个热门话题ꎮ attention 注意ꎻwisdom 智 慧ꎻeducation 教育ꎻwealth 财富ꎮ 根据“a hot topic on the Internet”可知ꎬ这部电影吸引了大 量关注ꎬ一直是热门话题ꎮ 23.B  【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:———昨晚 我给你打了两次电话ꎬ但都打不通ꎮ ———我 那时正在和我的父母散步ꎮ go off(警报器) 响ꎻget through 接通电话ꎻcall back 回电话ꎻ come over 顺便来访ꎮ 根据“ I was taking a walk with my parents.”可知ꎬ对方打电话时自 己正在和父母散步ꎬ所以打不通ꎮ 24.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:南希被选为“最 美学生”ꎬ因为她诚实ꎬ总是信守诺言ꎮ breaks 打破ꎻkeeps 保持ꎻsupports 支持ꎻforgets 忘记ꎮ 根据“because she is honest”可知南希很诚实ꎬ 总是信守诺言ꎬkeep one􀆳s words“信守诺言”ꎮ 25.B  【解析】考查代词辨析ꎮ 句意:当你的同桌再 次犯错误ꎬ不要生他的气ꎬ因为毕竟没有人是 完美的ꎮ all所有的ꎬ全部ꎬ指的是三者或三者 以上全部都ꎻnone 没有ꎬ指的是三者或三者以 上都不ꎻeach 每个ꎬ强调每一个ꎻneither 两者 都 不ꎮ 根 据 “ Don􀆳t be angry with your deskmate”以及 “ of us are perfect after all”可知ꎬ此处表示没有人是完美的ꎬ “us”泛指所有的人ꎮ 26.D  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:———你的英文 书写这么漂亮的秘诀是什么? ———熟能生 巧! purpose 目的ꎻ influence 影响ꎻ choice 选 择ꎻsecret 秘密ꎬ秘诀ꎮ 根据“Practice makes perfect!”可知ꎬ大量的练习是回答者英语书写 漂亮的秘诀ꎮ 27.C  【解析】考查介词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:作为学生ꎬ 我们必须努力学习ꎮ 同时ꎬ我们应该注意我们 的健康ꎮ In the end最后ꎬ终于ꎻAll in all总而 言之ꎬ总之ꎻAt the same time 同时ꎻOn the one hand一方面ꎮ 根据常识可知ꎬ学生要努力学 习ꎬ同时要注意健康ꎬAt the same time 符合 语境ꎮ 28.A  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:这些花儿色彩 艳丽ꎬ而且闻起来很香ꎮ smell 闻ꎬ闻起来ꎻ taste尝ꎬ尝起来ꎻsound 听ꎬ听起来ꎻfeel 感觉ꎬ 感受到ꎮ 选项中四个动词均为感官动词ꎬ也可 用作连系动词ꎮ 根据题干分析ꎬnice 可表示 “香的”ꎬ这是嗅觉反应ꎬ即应该是闻到花香ꎬ 所以动词 smell符合句意ꎮ 29.C  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:看! 小溪如 此清澈ꎬ我们可以看到鱼在水里游泳ꎮ safe安 全的ꎻthick 厚的ꎻclear 清澈的ꎻdeep 深的ꎮ 根 据“we can see fish swimming in it”可知ꎬ可以 看到鱼在小溪里游泳ꎬ说明水很清澈ꎮ 30.C  【解析】考查情景交际ꎮ 句意:———我国六月 份成功发射了神舟十四号ꎮ ———那很酷ꎮ 我 们创造了一项新的世界纪录ꎮ Take it easy 别 —67— 紧张ꎻ It􀆳s not a big deal 没什么大不了的ꎻ That􀆳s cool那很酷ꎻIt􀆳s a shame 真遗憾ꎮ 根据 语境可知ꎬ中国发射了神舟十四号ꎬ创造了一 项世界纪录ꎬ所以此处应表示积极的自身感 受ꎬC选项符合语境ꎮ 【完形 A篇短文大意】本文讲述了王冕自幼好学ꎬ因 偷跑到学堂听课忘记放牛的事情而挨打ꎻ之后被送 去读书ꎬ一直刻苦努力ꎮ 后来学习阅读和绘画ꎬ并立 志成为像姜子牙和诸葛亮这样的伟人ꎮ 31.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:他住在乡下ꎬ从 7岁起就帮助家人在农场里养牛ꎮ drive驾驶ꎻ raise养育ꎻbuy 购买ꎻsave 节约ꎮ 由“cattle(家 牛) on the farm”可知ꎬ在农场里养牛ꎮ 32.C  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:他没有去当地 的学校上学ꎬ但是每天都会和他的牛路过学 校ꎮ food 食物ꎻsheep 羊ꎻcattle 牛ꎻmoney 钱ꎮ 由“cattle(家牛) on the farm from the age of 7.”可知ꎬ王冕七岁起便放牛ꎬ且放牛时会路过 学校ꎮ 33.A  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:他听到孩子们 朗朗的读书声ꎬ并且经常站在教室外面听课ꎮ listened听ꎻshouted 喊叫ꎻsang 唱歌ꎻcried 哭ꎮ 由“He heard the children reading aloud”可知ꎬ 王冕站在教室外面听大家朗读ꎮ 34.D  【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:有一天ꎬ他沉浸 在学习之中ꎬ独自走回家ꎮ silently 寂静地ꎻ noisily吵闹地ꎻslowly 缓慢地ꎻalone 独自ꎮ 由 “His father asked angrily where the cattle were and of courseꎬ Wang Mian had no idea.”可知ꎬ 王冕由于沉浸在学习中ꎬ完全忘记牛的事情ꎬ 一个人回了家ꎮ 35.C  【解析】考查介词辨析ꎮ 句意:所以他爸爸因 为他的粗心而打了他ꎮ with 和ꎻagainst 反对ꎻ for因为ꎻfrom 从ꎮ 由“beat him his carelessness”可知ꎬ父亲因为王冕粗心丢了牛ꎬ 因此打了他ꎮ 36.B  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:王冕答应再也 不犯这样的错误了ꎬ但是几天之后他又犯了同 样的错误ꎮ friend 朋友ꎻmistake 错误ꎻchoice 选择ꎻspeech 演讲ꎮ 由“Wang Main promised never to do it againꎬ but he made the same ”可知ꎬ王冕答应父亲再也不犯丢失 牛的错误ꎬ然而几天之后又犯了相同的错误ꎮ 37.D  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:然而ꎬ他的母亲 支持他ꎮ troubled使困扰ꎻtaught 教ꎻtrained 训 练ꎻsupported支持ꎮ 由“She asked her husband to allow him to study and Wang Mian􀆳s father finally agreed.”可知ꎬ王冕的母亲最终说服丈 夫允许王冕去学习ꎬ所以母亲是支持王冕学 习的ꎮ 38.B  【解析】考查连词辨析ꎮ 句意:小王冕每天晚 上都在那里读到早上ꎬ因为那里的蜡烛整夜都 点着ꎮ though 虽然ꎻbecause 因为ꎻbut 但是ꎻ unless 除 非ꎮ 由 “Little Wang Mian read in there every night” 和“candles burnt there all night”可知ꎬ王冕之所以彻夜在那里读书ꎬ是因 为那里的蜡烛整晚都点着ꎮ 39.C  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:一个叫韩性的 人主动提出要做王冕的老师ꎮ refused 拒绝ꎻ succeeded成功ꎻoffered 主动提出ꎻplanned 计 划ꎮ 由“Soonꎬ the little boy􀆳s love of reading spread fast.”以及“With the help of Han Xing” 可知ꎬ小王冕热爱阅读的事情广为传播ꎬ因此 会有人主动提出要做他的老师培养他ꎮ 40.A  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:在韩性的帮助 下ꎬ王冕很快就学会了阅读和绘画ꎮ paint 绘 画ꎻdance跳舞ꎻwrite写ꎻwatch看ꎮ 由“He was not only interested in reading and paintingꎬ ...” 可知ꎬ王冕学习的是阅读和绘画ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与自我”主题范畴中的 “生活与学习”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题群“积极的学 习体验ꎬ恰当的学习方法与策略ꎬ勤学善思”ꎮ 文章 通过介绍王冕刻苦学习的故事ꎬ启示青少年珍惜青 春年华ꎬ发奋学习科学文化知识ꎬ将来报效祖国ꎮ 【完形 B篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者滑冰时受 伤而导致作者失去信心ꎬ但是在作者当志愿者做游 泳老师和阅读助教时又重获信心的故事ꎮ 41.D  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:从很小的时候 起ꎬ我就对自己将来会成为什么样的人有一种 强烈的预感———但一场事故改变了一切ꎮ decided 决定ꎻ finished 完成ꎻconnected 连接ꎻ changed 改 变ꎮ 根 据 “ but an accident everything”可知ꎬ这里是转折ꎬ表示 一次意外“改变了”一切ꎮ —77— 42.A  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:没有什么比这 更能让我感到快乐ꎮ pleasure 快乐ꎻpride 自 豪ꎻexperience经验ꎻhelp 帮助ꎮ 根据“I spent 24 hours a week developing ...”可知ꎬ滑冰给作 者带来很多“欢乐”ꎮ 43.B  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:除了滑冰ꎬ我 没有任何社交生活或兴趣ꎮ simple 简单的ꎻ social社交的ꎻcomfortable 舒适的ꎻhard 困难 的ꎮ 根据“I had no life or interests other than skating.”可知ꎬ除了滑冰ꎬ作者没有 “社交”生活或者爱好ꎮ 44.A  【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:不幸的是ꎬ在一 次比赛中ꎬ我摔倒了ꎬ伤得很重ꎮ Unluckily 不 幸地ꎻFinally 最后ꎻRecently 最近ꎻSpecially 特 别地ꎮ 根据“during one competitionꎬ I fell and was badly hurt”可知ꎬ作者在比赛中严重受伤ꎬ 这很“不幸”ꎮ 45.C  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:背部的疼痛 让我难以站立ꎬ甚至连基本的日常活动都变得 困难ꎮ strange 奇 怪 的ꎻ relaxing 放 松 的ꎻ difficult 困难的ꎻboring 无聊的ꎮ 根据 “The pain in my back was hard to stand and even basic daily tasks became .”可知ꎬ甚 至基本的日常活动都变得“困难”ꎮ 46.D  【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:我的激情 被带走了ꎮ taken up 占据ꎻtaken after 效仿ꎻ taken in 收留ꎻ taken away 带走ꎮ 根据上文 “The pain in my back was hard to stand and even basic daily tasks became ...” 以及 “My passion had been ...”可知ꎬ作者在比赛中严重 受伤ꎬ基本日常活动都变得困难ꎬ因此这里是 我的热情被“带走”了ꎮ 47.B  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:我失去了信心ꎬ 不知道我将成为什么ꎮ danger 危险ꎻheart 心ꎻ chance机会ꎻface脸ꎮ 根据“had no idea what I would become”可知ꎬ此处表示不知道我将成 为什么ꎬ可知前面是“丢失信心”ꎮ lose heart “失去信心”符合语境ꎮ 48.A  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:我没有闲坐着 浪费时间ꎬ而是开始参与当地的社区服务项 目ꎮ wasting浪费ꎻvaluing重视ꎻenjoying享受ꎻ catching 捕捉ꎮ 根据 “ I began to work with local community service projects”.可知ꎬ作者不 再“浪费”时间ꎬ而是参与当地的社区服务 项目ꎮ 49.C  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:通过志愿担任 游泳老师和孩子们的暑期阅读助教ꎬ我对自己 想成为什么样的人有了一个想法ꎮ heard 听 到ꎻknew 知 道ꎻ got 得 到ꎻ put 放ꎮ 根 据 “ I an idea of who I wanted to become.” 可知ꎬ通过做助教和志愿者ꎬ作者有了主意想 成为什么样的人ꎬ因此选 gotꎮ 50.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:我们可以选择 停滞不前ꎬ也可以尝试克服这些挑战ꎮ learn 学习ꎻchoose 选择ꎻrefuse 拒绝ꎻexpect 期待ꎮ 根据“or try to get past these challenges”可知ꎬ 此处表示我们可以“选择”停滞不前ꎬ或者努 力克服这些挑战ꎮ 【补全对话七选五】 51.E  【解析】 根据上文“What are you going to do tonight?”可知ꎬ问的是今晚打算做什么ꎬ因此 要回答打算做的具体事情ꎮ 选项 E“我打算去 练瑜珈ꎮ”符合语境ꎮ 52.A  【解析】根据下文“We often have a small party to relax ourselves on Friday.”可知ꎬ这是说我们 经常在周五开派对来放松自己ꎬ这是在回答 B 提问的“你有什么安排吗?”这样的问题ꎮ 选 项 A“你呢?”符合语境ꎮ 53.D  【解析】根据下文“Friday ‘Talent􀆳 Party.”可知 这个派对叫“周五达人派对”ꎬ因此这是在问 派对的类型是什么ꎮ 选项 D“什么类型的派 对?”符合语境ꎮ 54.B  【解析】根据上文“With whom?”可知ꎬ这是在 询问跟谁一起参加ꎬ因此应回答参加者的身 份ꎮ 选项 B“和我的同学们ꎮ”符合语境ꎮ 55.F  【解析】根据上文“Firstꎬ we study with a group and help each other. Thenꎬ we have a talent show. Everyone performs a program.”可知ꎬ在这 —87— 个派对中ꎬ参加者既一起学习ꎬ又一起表演节 目ꎬ因此 B 觉得这样既能学习又能放松很不 错ꎮ 选项 F“这是既能学习又能放松的好方 法ꎮ”符合语境ꎮ 【阅读 A篇短文大意】本文是两封信ꎮ 第一封信是 Candy问Mike被欺骗之后要怎样相信别人ꎬ第二封 信是Mike给 Candy的建议ꎮ 56.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一封信中的“I􀆳ve tried to make good friends in my class”可知ꎬ Candy想要在班上交好朋友ꎮ 57.D  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二封信中的“All you can do is just to remember the good in people.”可知ꎬMike 的建议是记住别人的 优点ꎮ 58.C  【解析】文章出处题ꎮ 根据第一封信中的“I􀆳m a lively and friendly girl. I􀆳ve tried to make good friends in my class”可知ꎬCandy 是一个学生ꎬ 由此推知本文来自学校的杂志ꎮ 【阅读 B篇短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文ꎮ 主要介绍 了“全国脱贫攻坚楷模”夏森退休后资助贫困学生的 光荣事迹ꎮ 59.C  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Born in 1923ꎬ Xia was only 15 years old when she became a teacher in Yan􀆳an.”可知ꎬ夏森 15岁时就在延 安当了一名教师ꎮ 60.D  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“In 2008ꎬ she took out 200ꎬ000 yuan and helped Zhaogou Primary School in Danfeng build a classroom building.” 可知ꎬ2008年ꎬ夏森拿出 20万元ꎬ帮助丹凤赵 沟小学修建了一座教学楼ꎮ 61.A  【解析】标题归纳题ꎮ 根据第一段“Recentlyꎬ an elderly woman touched many people􀆳s hearts. She was honored as a role model in China􀆳s fight against poverty(贫穷). Her name is Xia Sen.” 可知ꎬ本文主要讲述了“全国脱贫攻坚楷模” 夏森的光荣事迹ꎬ因此 A项“一个榜样”符合 题意ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的 “社会服务与人际沟通”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题群 “志愿服务与公共服务”ꎮ 文章通过介绍夏森的光荣 事迹ꎬ体现了对学生责任意识的培养ꎬ帮助提升学生 文明素养和社会责任感ꎮ 【阅读 C篇短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文ꎬ介绍了一 个爱发明创造的女孩 Anna Duꎬ她发明的遥控潜水器 可以帮助清理海洋塑料ꎮ 62.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一段“Anna Du was walking along the beach when she noticed plastics there.”可知ꎬAnna Du在海边散步的时 候发现很多塑料ꎮ 63.C  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Her ROV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor.”可知ꎬROV可以在水中移动ꎬ找到海底 的塑料ꎮ 64.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据最后一段“I know I want to be an engineer because I like building things to help solve the world􀆳s problemsꎬ”可 知ꎬDu想成为工程师是因为她喜欢发明东西 来帮助解决世界的问题ꎮ 65.D  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据第五段“She has a very good engineering sense to break down a problem like this and then go after it”和第六段 “She failed many timesꎬ but she never gave up trying and testing.”及倒数第二段“Du thanks her parentsꎬ who for years have taken her to student outreach activitiesꎬ ...”可知ꎬ良好的工 程意识、不放弃的精神和父母的支持让她成 功建造了 ROVꎮ 【阅读 D篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了如何让自己更 快乐的三条建议ꎮ 66.C  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二段中的“The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.”和第三段中的“Another secret to living a happy life is to be activeꎬ and have hobbies ...”及最后一段中的“Finallyꎬ many people find happiness in helping others.”可知ꎬ 本文一共给出了三条建议ꎮ 67.D  【解析】观点态度题ꎮ 根据最后一段中“If you want to feel happierꎬ do good things for someone —97— else.”可知ꎬ作者的观点是“为别人做好事能够 让你更快乐”ꎮ 68.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 文章第二段中提到了 “reading a good book”和“spending time with close friends”ꎬ在第三段中提到了“playing a sport”ꎮ 文章中没有提到的内容是“去外国旅 游”ꎮ 69.A  【解析】标题归纳题ꎮ 本文讲的是如何让自己 更快乐ꎮ 提出三条建议ꎬ分别是“从生活中的 简单小事中得到快乐”“活跃一些ꎬ并有自己 的爱好”以及“通过帮助他人变得更快乐”ꎮ 可知ꎬ适合本文的标题是 A 选项“快乐的秘 诀”ꎮ 【阅读 E篇短文大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎮ 主要介绍 了艺术创作是缓解压力的一种好方法ꎬ同时介绍了 开始创作艺术的方法ꎮ 70.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一段“One way to ease(缓解) stress is making art.”可知ꎬ艺术创 作可以缓解压力ꎮ 71.A   【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第六段“Firstꎬ without thinking about it carefullyꎬ choose colours that you like and start painting with them.”可知ꎬ首先不需仔细考虑ꎬ选择你喜欢 的颜色ꎬ然后开始用它们绘画ꎬ也就是说开始 画画的第一步是选择你喜欢的颜色ꎮ 72.D  【解析】标题归纳题ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ文章主 要介绍了创作艺术是缓解压力的一种好方 法ꎬ同时介绍了开始创作艺术的方法ꎬ选项 D “让艺术缓解压力”符合文章中心大意ꎬ可作 为标题ꎮ 【阅读 F篇短文大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎮ 文章介绍 了蕾切尔􀅰卡逊的主要著作及她对环境保护做出的 贡献ꎮ 73.At the beginning of her careerꎬ she was a biologist. 根据“It made her rich enough to leave her job as a biologist and devote her life to writing.”可知ꎬ起初 她的职业是生物学家ꎮ 74. Because it completely changed the way America thought about nature. 根据“Her 1962 book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature.”可知ꎬ«寂静的春天»这本书对美国 的环境保护非常重要ꎬ因为它彻底改变了美国人 对自然的看法ꎮ 75.Because she made great contributions to the field of environmental protection.根据“Norway awards the Rachel Carson Book Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection.”和 “She was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom”可知ꎬ挪威设立了“蕾切尔􀅰卡 逊图书奖”ꎬ美国追授她“总统自由勋章”ꎬ都是因 为她在环境保护领域做出了巨大贡献ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与自然”主题范畴中的 “环境保护”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题群“环境污染及 原因ꎬ环保意识和行为”ꎮ 文章通过介绍蕾切尔对环 保做出的贡献ꎬ培养青少年的环保意识ꎮ 形成健康 绿色的环保行为ꎬ增强社会责任感ꎮ 76.swings  【解析】句意:这个主题公园里有很多孩 子在荡秋千ꎮ 根据句式结构分析ꎬ因为之前有定 冠词 theꎬ对应名词ꎬ从句意判断ꎬ很多孩子都在荡 秋千ꎬswing“秋千”ꎬ是名词ꎬ此处用名词复数形 式ꎬ表示泛指ꎮ 77.refuse  【解析】句意:我没有理由拒绝她的生日聚 会的邀请ꎮ 根据首字母及中文提示可知ꎬ用 refuse 表示“拒绝”ꎬ动词不定式符号 to后接动词原形ꎮ 78.seldom  【解析】句意:在上学的日子里杰西卡很 少熬夜ꎮ 根据句子成分可知ꎬ此处应填副词ꎬ修饰 动词短语 stay up lateꎬ表示动作的频率ꎮ 从首字 母及汉语提示判断ꎬseldom副词“很少”符合题意ꎮ 79.avoid  【解析】句意:我们几乎避免不了失败ꎬ但 是永远不要放弃ꎮ 根据句式结构判断ꎬ该题考查 谓语动词ꎮ 根据汉语提示“回避”对应动词 avoidꎬ 表示“避免ꎻ回避”ꎬ情态动词 can 后面加动词 原形ꎮ 80.careless  【解析】句意:这名选手相当粗心ꎬ所以 他这次的比赛失利了ꎮ 根据句式结构分析ꎬ此处 考查形容词ꎬ在句中作表语ꎬ汉语提示“粗心”对应 形容词 carelessꎬ其前副词 quite 应修饰形容词或 副词的原级ꎮ —08— 【书面表达】 思路点拔: 题 干 解 读 本文要写一封回信ꎮ 根据要点提示向 Mike 介绍你校英语家庭作业的情况ꎮ 写 作 指 导 文体 记叙文 时态 一般现在时 人称 第一人称 结构 (段 落层次) 可分为三段: 第一段点明主题ꎻ 第二段具体介绍现在的家庭作 业有哪些变化ꎻ 第三段再次点明主题ꎬ与第一段 首尾呼应ꎮ 要点是否 完 整、 是 否 适 当 发挥 从“家庭作业的变化ꎬ喜欢的作 业类型”两方面发挥想象ꎬ展开 描写ꎮ 连接 两个要点之间可用连接词、短 语、句子连接ꎬ如 What􀆳s more、if 条件状语从句ꎬ等使行文更加 流畅ꎮ 亮点词汇 helping each otherꎻ close teamworkꎻ broaden our horizonꎻ play important roles等ꎮ 书 写、 标点 书写工整ꎬ注意大小写和标点 符号ꎮ One possible version: Dear Mikeꎬ     Glad to hear from you. In your last letterꎬ you said you wanted to know something about English homework in our school. Now let me share something with you. Our English homework has changed a lot. Our English teacher used to give us too much homeworkꎬ such as copying new wordsꎬ reciting texts and doing exercises. We had to stay up late to finish them. Nowadaysꎬ we just need to do proper amount of homework and it takes us a short time. Our teachers design many different kinds of English homework for usꎬ like listening to English songsꎬ telling English stories and making handwritten English newspapersꎬ so we are interested in it.     For meꎬ I like practicing speaking with my friends because it helps improve my spoken English. Meanwhileꎬ it can also make us more confident.     Could you please tell me something about your homework? I􀆳m looking forward to your letter again. Yoursꎬ Li Hua 听力材料 Ⅰ.短对话理解     你将听到五段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳 选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ 1. M: Maryꎬ what􀆳s wrong with you? W: Dadꎬ I didn􀆳t sleep well last night because I had a toothache. 2.M: I like going to the museum. How about youꎬ Lily? W: I like the sports center. It􀆳s exciting to go there. 3.M: How many people are there in your familyꎬ Tina? W: Wellꎬ there are my parentsꎬ two younger sisters and me. 4.M: Do you have drama classes? W: Yes. We have drama classes on Tuesdays and Thursdays. 5.M: I think English is difficult to learn. Can you help me? W: Of course. You􀆳d better find a way to learn it first of all. Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6至 7小题ꎮ W: Hiꎬ David! M: Hiꎬ Kate! Come inꎬ please. W: I􀆳m thinking about going to the countryside today. Are you coming with me? M: I􀆳m afraid I can􀆳t. I had a party last night. I need to clean the room first. W: Wow! What a mess! Do you want me to help you clean? M: Wellꎬ actually yesꎬ if you want to. Please help me collect the plastic bottles. And I􀆳ll do the dishes. —18—     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8至 10小题ꎮ M: Aliceꎬ your clothes look very nice on you. W:Thank youꎬ John! I got them at Miss Black􀆳s Clothes Store. M: How much was your green sweater? W: $ 23. And the blue trousers were $ 15. M: How about the white shoes? W: They were only $ 20. M: Do they sell bags? My sister needs a bag. W: Noꎬ they don􀆳t. Ⅲ.短文理解     你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请 根据短文内容ꎬ在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ     OKꎬ listenꎬ everyone. Thanks for taking part in this Sunday􀆳s race. This timeꎬ it will be ten kilometers long. So you need to be very fit. I know it is raining nowꎬ but don􀆳t worry. It is going to be sunny all weekend. Wear sports shoesꎬ shorts and a T ̄shirt as usual and you should be fine. You won􀆳t need a sweater. The race will start at 9 o􀆳clock but you should show up earlier—at about half past eight. We are meeting by the lake at Staunton Park. Tell your parents they will have to wait about an hour for you to finish the run. You are all pretty fast! Ⅳ.信息转换     你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出 下面表格中所缺的单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读 两遍ꎮ     Good morningꎬ boys and girls. This is our school news. On April 10thꎬ we had a talent show in the school hall. It was really interesting and successful. Now let me tell you something about the three ̄hour show. There were 18 acts in total. Linda won the prize for the best performer. She played a beautiful guitar piece. It was a popular song and we all liked it. Jane was the quietest performer. She danced without any music. It was so amazing. We all kept quiet while she was dancing. Sam and his bird Rose got the prize for the funniest act. They sang a cute song together. It was quite surprising. That􀆳s all. Thank you for your listening. 14 安徽中考模拟重组卷(二) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 快速对答案 1-5 AABBB  6-10 BCABC  11-15 BCCBA 16.sleep  17. vegetables   18. energy   19. fat   20.stronger 21-25 CDCCB 26-30 CABBA 31-35 CDDBC 36-40 DCABD 41-45 BCCDB 46-50 CDCAB 51-55 CEABD 56-58 ABB  59-62 CBAD 63-65 ACB  66-69 CADD 70-72 CAB 21.C  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:黄梅戏«陶 行知»让安庆人有机会学习陶行知的教育 成就ꎮ compares比较ꎻguards 警卫ꎻprovides 提供ꎻprotects 保护ꎻ根据“a chance to learn his achievement in education”可知ꎬ此处指 “提供学习的机会”ꎮ 22.D  【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:据说这 些照片能给成年人带来许多美好的回忆ꎮ turn down 调低ꎻcome down 下降ꎻput back 放回去ꎻbring back 带回ꎮ 根据空后“many happy memories”结合语境可知ꎬ照片可以 给人带来美好的回忆ꎮ 23.C  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:成千上万 的人喜欢阅读ꎬ因为他们相信书籍能提供 有价值的信息和建议ꎮ tiring 令人疲惫的ꎻ simple 简单的ꎻvaluable 有价值的ꎻdifficult 困难的ꎮ 根据“ love reading”可知ꎬ因为书 籍可以给人们带来有用的信息和建议ꎬ所 以人们喜欢阅读ꎮ 24.C  【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:———你为什 么看起来很担心? ———因为这份报告ꎮ 我 说得很清楚ꎬ但还是没能让每个人都听懂ꎮ quickly快速地ꎻnervously 紧张地ꎻclearly 清 楚 地ꎻ happily 开 心 地ꎮ 根 据 “ I spoke but I still failed to make everyone understand me.”可推断ꎬ此处指的是说话人 认为自己说的很清楚ꎬ但是最后还是没能 让大家听懂自己说的内容ꎮ —28— null

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13 安徽中考模拟重组卷(一)-【秒杀中考】2024年安徽中考英语试题汇编
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13 安徽中考模拟重组卷(一)-【秒杀中考】2024年安徽中考英语试题汇编
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