12 安徽省合肥市瑶海区2021-2022学年下学期九年级教学质量检测(三)-【秒杀中考】2024年安徽中考英语试题汇编

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2024-08-29
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合肥市徽文文化传播有限公司
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2022-2023
地区(省份) 安徽省
地区(市) 合肥市
地区(区县) 瑶海区
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发布时间 2024-08-29
更新时间 2024-08-29
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审核时间 2024-08-29
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— 133 — — 134 — — 135 — 12合肥市瑶海区 2021—2022 学年第二学期九年级   教学质量检测(三)•英语• (时间 120分钟ꎬ满分 120分)     扫一扫在线听 第一部分  听力(共四大题ꎬ满分 20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到五段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给 的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ ( B )1. What did Jack􀆳s father grow in the yard? A. B. C. ( A )2. What did Bob􀆳s aunt buy for him last month? A. B. C. ( B )3. How many students are there in Tina􀆳s school at present? A. 3ꎬ599.  B. 4ꎬ500.  C. 5ꎬ400. ( A )4. What is the man looking for? A. A book about health. B. A book about wealth. C. A book about happiness. ( C )5. What does Kelly mean? A. She likes playing the piano. B. She doesn􀆳t like going camping. C. She has no time to go camping. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到两段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给 的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6至 7小题ꎮ ( A )6.What did Jack use to be like? A. Fat.  B. Thin.    C. Strong. ( B )7. What does Jack keep doing every evening? A. Swimming.  B. Running.  C. Jumping.     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8 至 10 小题ꎮ ( C )8. What does the woman ask Jack to do? A. To go to Canada. B. To care for her grandma. C. To look after her house. ( B )9. How often should Jack feed the fish? A. Once a week.  B. Twice a week.  C. Twice a month. ( C )10. Why will Sally leave for Canada? A. To take a trip. B. To meet her parents. C. To have a meeting. Ⅲ.短文理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ在每 小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ ( A )11. How many brothers and sisters does Henry have? A. Three.    B. Four.    C. Five. ( B )12. What happened when Henry was seven? A. Their family became poor.    B. His father died of illness.   C. His mother sent him to school. ( C )13. What did Henry need for his English study? A. An English storybook. B. An English dictionary. C. An English grammar book. ( B )14. What did Henry do for his neighbors to make money? A. He sent newspapers. B. He swept away snow. C. He did some shopping. ( C )15. What can we know about Henry? A. He doesn􀆳t like his school. B. He doesn􀆳t like his neighbors. C. He wants to help his mother. Ⅳ.信息转换(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出下面表格中所缺的 单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ The Story Book Emma and Jerry Contents It has 10 stories about two 16.   friends  . The stories are 17.   simple  and interesting. The exercises include vocabularyꎬ grammar and 18.   writing  . There is a cartoon picture to match each story. The pictures are 19.   funny  and enjoyable. The book has one hundred and fifty ̄five pages but only costs 20.   nine / 9  dollars. 第二部分  英语知识运用(共两大题ꎬ满分 30 分) Ⅴ.单项选择(共 10小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 10分)     从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白 处的最佳选项ꎮ ( C )21. The real difference between an outstanding(杰出的) person and a common person is that the first one can their time well. A. describe B. accept C. manage  D. spend ( B )22. Nowadaysꎬ Chinese food is getting more and more popular it is not only colourful but also tasty. A. unless   B. because C. although    D. until ( A )23. Zhong Nanshan and Zhang Boli set good examples to the society. We all them. A. look up to B. deal with C. depend on  D. care about ( A )24. —I saw Ann wearing a green dress at the school meeting. —I think she looks better red. A. in    B. on  C.for    D. with ( D )25. As we knowꎬ every choice we make can make a difference to our daily life. So it􀆳s to make wise choices. A. perfect B. easy C. terrible D. hard ( C )26. —Sorry. I can􀆳t remember what Mr.White said. —It doesn􀆳t matter. You can go to his office and ask him in person. A. politely B. naturally C. exactly    D. mainly ( A )27. —I􀆳m interested in Chinese culture. —Good. I have many books about Chinese culture. You can borrow if you want. A. one B. it    C. this  D. that ( C )28. —What does that show? —It shows that many students don􀆳t have enough sleep. A. business B. direction C. survey  D. reason — 136 — — 137 — — 138 — ( B )29. —Where have you been these days? —I􀆳ve just come back from Canada. I there for three weeks. A. have stayed    B. stayed C. stay    D. will stay ( D )30. —Hurry upꎬ or we􀆳ll miss the magic show in the theatre. — . We still have twenty minutes before it begins. A. Better not    B. Lucky you C. Here we go    D. Take your time Ⅵ.完形填空(共 20小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 20分)     阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一 个最佳选项ꎮ A In the middle of a forestꎬ there lives an owl(猫头鹰) . All the animals know that he is the   31  of all. So they often go to him and tell him their   32   . Then the owl always teaches them what they should do.     One dayꎬ a little bird goes up to the owl. She is   33  . “What􀆳s wrong with you?” asks the owl. “ I am not happy at all. I don􀆳t want to be a bird.” the bird says. “Why don􀆳t you want to be a bird?” asks the owl. “ I am so smallꎬ   34  and uselessꎬ” she cries. “ I want to be big and strong like the   35   . As the king of the forestꎬ he is so importantꎬ but I am not.”     Then the owl whispers(低声说)   36  in her ear. At once the bird dries her tears and goes away. One week laterꎬ the bird comes back.“Ohꎬ thank you very much. You are a very clever owlꎬ” she says to the owl. “ I am very happy and   37  with myself. Every dayꎬ I sit on the top of the tallest   38  and watch for tigers. When they come nearꎬ I shout at the top of my   39  . Then all of my friends run and   40  . I am useful and important now. They are very thankful to me.”     The wise owl smiles and saysꎬ “No one in the world is useless.” ( B )31. A. strongest   B. cleverest   C. fastest     D. bravest  ( C )32. A. stories     B. advice     C. problems  D. risks ( A )33. A. crying     B. laughing    C. dancing     D. singing ( D )34. A. slow       B. unlucky    C. lonely     D. weak ( B )35. A. giraffe     B. tiger       C. elephant   D. bear ( A )36. A. something  B. nothing    C. anything   D. everything ( C )37. A. excited     B. strict      C. satisfied     D. crazy ( D )38. A. mountain   B. building    C. cloud       D. tree ( B )39. A. sound      B. voice      C. noise       D. power ( C )40. A. fly         B. rise       C. hide       D. change B When I was about 14 years oldꎬ I had a friend who liked to tell me my shortcomings(缺点) . For exampleꎬ I was very shortꎬ I wasn􀆳t a top studentꎬ I talked too muchꎬ I was too proud and so on. I became so angry that I couldn􀆳t   41  her at last. I ran to my   42  with tears in my eyes.     He listened to me   43  and askedꎬ “Are the things she says true or not? Janeꎬ didn􀆳t you ever   44  what you􀆳re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are   45  . Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surpriseꎬ I discovered that about half the things were true. Some I couldn􀆳t changeꎬ like being very   46  . But many I could and I wanted to change. For the first timeꎬ I had a better understanding of myself.     I brought the list back to Daddy. He   47  to read it. “That􀆳s just for you.” he saidꎬ“You know   48  than any other person the truth about yourself. When   49   said about you is trueꎬ you􀆳ll find it helpful to you. Don􀆳t shut your ears. Listen to them all   50  only hear the truth and do what you know. It is the right thing to do.” ( B )41. A. hear      B. stand      C. describe    D. forget ( A )42. A. father    B. teacher    C. friend      D. mother ( C )43. A. excitedly  B. directly    C. quietly     D. quickly ( C )44. A. decide    B. enjoy      C. wonder    D. remember ( D )45. A. important  B. necessary  C. wrong      D. true ( D )46. A. careless    B. proud      C. top        D. short ( A )47. A. refused    B. agreed     C. hated      D. hurried ( C )48. A. worse    B. closer      C. better      D. earlier ( A )49. A. something  B. anything    C. nothing    D. everything ( B )50. A. so        B. but        C. and      D. or 第三部分  阅读理解(共两大题ꎬ满分 45 分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     根据对话内容ꎬ从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项ꎬ其中有两个为多余选项ꎮ A: Hiꎬ Mark! Let􀆳s talk about TV shows. B: OK. 51.   E    A: Noꎬ I don􀆳t. I watch it three times a week. B: 52.   F  A: Sports News. B: But I think it􀆳s boring. I never watch it. A: 53.   C  I think it􀆳s interesting and relaxing. B: 54.   G  A: Great. I love them. I can learn a lot about famous people from them. B: What about soap operas(肥皂剧)? A: 55.   A  Usually I don􀆳t watch them but sometimes I watch them for fun. A. I don􀆳t mind them. B. I agree with you. C. I have a different idea from yours. D. Why do you like it? E. Do you watch TV every day? F. What􀆳s your favorite program? G. What do you think of talk shows? Ⅷ.阅读理解(共 20小题ꎻ每小题 2分ꎬ满分 40分)     阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一 个最佳选项ꎮ A     When your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona teamꎬ nothing could get in your way even if you have no feet.     An 11 ̄year ̄old schoolboy Gabriel Munizꎬ who was born without feetꎬ will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish club􀆳s summer training camp. Although he is disabled(残疾的)ꎬ Muniz is one of the top players at the school. He spends all his spare time on the football field.     His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a videoꎬ “He is skillfulꎬ he goes after it and he is fearless. He also makes good progress.” Mum Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She saidꎬ “He started walking before he was one. We would go after himꎬ expecting him to keep fallingꎬ but he never fell.” Muniz􀆳s teacher addedꎬ “He is challenging(挑战) the social standard. When he arrived thereꎬ no one believed in him.”     The Spanish La Liga football club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in Septemberꎬ where he􀆳ll be able to show his “ footwork” and meet his — 139 — — 140 — — 141 — idolꎬ Barca football player Lionel Messi.     Muniz wears a prosthetic(假体的) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows that his disability means he􀆳ll never be able to play for a professional(职业的) football team and so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic(残奥会的) sport. ( B )56. Who spoke highly of Muniz􀆳s football abilities? A. His idolꎬ Messi.    B. His best friend. C. His Mumꎬ Sandra.  D. His teacher. ( A )57. The underlined word “thrilled” in Paragraph 3 may has the similar meaning to . A. excited    B. worried    C. bored    D. interested ( D )58. We can tell that Muniz according to the passage. A. hurt his feet when playing football B. dreams to play for professional team C. will play football for the Spain La Liga D. expects football to be a part of Paralympics ( D )59. Which saying can express the spirit of the passage? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. A good beginning is half done. D. Where there is a willꎬ there is a way. B Egg Fried Rice Ingredients(原料) 􀅰a bowl of cooked rice 􀅰2 eggs 􀅰4 spoons of oil 􀅰some green vegetables 􀅰a big teaspoonful of mayonnaise(蛋黄酱) Intrusions 􀅰Mix rice and mayonnaise really well. 􀅰Heat the oil. 􀅰Put the eggs into the oil. Remember not to cook them too long. 􀅰Add the riceꎬ heat it and mix it well. 􀅰Add green vegetables and cook them for a few minutes. Tips:     Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients(佐料) for fried rice—oilꎬ salt and sugar. So try mixing them firstꎬ and then it will get the egg fried rice a good taste. ( D )60. We need if we want to cook a bowl of fried rice. A. some fresh fruits B. a big spoon of cooked rice C. two big spoons of eggs D. a big teaspoon of mayonnaise ( A )61. What is the second step to cook egg fried rice? A. Heat the oil.        B. Mix rice and mayonnaise. C. Add green vegetables.  D. Put the eggs into the oil. ( C )62. Why is it better to use mayonnaise? A. Because it is one of the ingredients.  B. Because it can be cooked long. C. Because it has oilꎬ salt and sugar in it. D. Because it doesn􀆳t need to be cooked. C Onceꎬ a circle broke. It missed a small part of itself. The circle wanted to be wholeꎬ so it went around and looked for its missing piece. Howeverꎬ because it wasn􀆳t completeꎬ it could only roll(滚动) very slowly. It smelled the flowers along the way. It talked with the worms (虫子) . It enjoyed the sunshine. It found lots of different partsꎬ but none of them fit. It left them all by the side of the road and kept on searching.     One dayꎬ the circle found a perfect piece. It was so happy. It could be wholeꎬ with nothing missing. It fixed itself and began to roll. Now that it was a perfect circleꎬ it could roll very fastꎬ but too fast to notice the flowers or to talk to the worms. The circle missed the flowers and the worms. It left its perfect piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.     Perhaps we are more whole when we are missing something. In some waysꎬ a man who has everything is a poor man. He will never know what it feels like to dream of something better. He will never know the experience of finding something he has always wanted and never had. ( C )63. At firstꎬ the circle rolled very slowly because it . A. wanted to smell the flowers B. was too small to roll quickly C. got broken and wasn􀆳t whole anymore D. wanted to enjoy the sunshine ( C )64. With the perfect piece onꎬ the circle found that . A. it rolled even more slowly B. the worms didn􀆳t want to talk to it C. it couldn􀆳t enjoy life any more  D. the flowers were more beautiful ( B )65. What can we learn from the story? A. Being broken is worse than being perfect. B. Being broken is another kind of beauty. C. There is nothing perfect in the world. D. The circle became happy after fixing itself. D If you are feeling angryꎬ sad or lonelyꎬ you might reach for a snack (零食) . But imagine there is a vending machine(自动售货机) nearby. You tell it how you are feeling and it gives you something that may help you feel better. Doesn􀆳t that sound like a cool idea?     There is actually a vending machine like this in Sydneyꎬ Australia. It has no potato chips or chocolate bars. What you will find inside are things like mapsꎬ notes and pencils to help you vent(发泄) your negative emotions(消极的情绪) .     Two Australian artists designed the machine. Each packet(包装 盒) inside costs 2 Australian dollars(about 10 yuan) . The things come in packets that have different tipsꎬ like “ friendship”ꎬ “ bravery” and “ imagination” . You can choose the one that most fits your feelings.     For exampleꎬ in the “ friendship” packetꎬ there is a piece of paper that lists 10 daily activities you can use to keep in touch with old friends. The “ imagination” packet has a pencil and asks you to draw a series of unusual things.     Will you turn to the vending machine and get something you need? ( A )66. What might people find in the vending machine? A. Notes.    B. Books. C. Potato chips.  D. Chocolate bars. ( D )67. Why is the vending machine in Sydney special? A. Because it sells different snacks and drinks. B. Because each packet inside costs only 2 dollars. C. Because it doesn􀆳t need any people to sell the things in it. D. Because people can get something to cheer themselves up. ( C )68. What suggestion might you find in the “friendship” packet? A. That􀆳s OK. You􀆳ve done a good job. B. Draw a smiling dog with a horse tail. C. Invite him / her to see a movie on weekends. D. Remember! Never lose your hope and keep trying. — 142 — — 143 — — 144 — E We all know the strange feeling of watching the time change on a clock. You never see it change because the hands move so slowly. But of courseꎬ the time is changing all the time.     Human facesꎬ like clock facesꎬ are also changing. And like clocksꎬ the changes take place too slowly to be noticed. Over many thousands of yearsꎬ thoughꎬ huge changes are possible. For exampleꎬ the human brain tripled(三倍) in size and began to think more. Our faces became flatter(平坦的) .     If our heads became larger in the pastꎬ how will things change in the future? Unlike the changes of a clock faceꎬ the changes in human faces are very difficult to predict(预测) . One of the main reasons for this is the way in which we can now control parts of nature. Thousands of years agoꎬ all changes were naturalꎬ but now we can actively choose ways for our own evolution(进化) .     Just a few hundred years agoꎬ most humans were working in the fieldsꎬ whereas nowadays more and more people receive education. These are just predictionsꎬ and no one can be sure how human beings will become in the future. But with such huge changes in our environmentꎬ it seems that we will look very different in the future. ( C )69. The changes of human are hardly noticed because . A. human faces never change B. the human brain becomes bigger C. the changes take place too slowly D. we never think about the changes ( B )70. The third paragraph tells us . A. human faces can􀆳t be controlled by us B. human faces used to be changed by nature C. it is easy to predict the changes in human changes D. human can􀆳t change the size of brain in the future ( C )71. The underlined word “whereas” in the last paragraph means in Chinese. A.最终  B. 同时    C. 然而    D. 因此 ( D )72. From the last paragraphꎬ we can learn that . A. the predictions will surely be truth B. people in the past liked to be educated C. future humans must have larger heads D. humans will not look the same as today     阅读下面短文ꎬ并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数 要求)ꎮ F Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After allꎬ you probably sing when you are happy.     Some scientists believe that birds sing some of the time just because they are happy. Howeverꎬ they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.     Do you know what a “ territory” is? A territory is an area that an animalꎬ usually the maleꎬ considers as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families are welcome. Your house is your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger enters your territory and threatens(威胁到) youꎬ you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten(使惊吓) him away.     If soꎬ you have actually frightened the stranger away without having a fight with him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any timeꎬ especially at nesting ( 筑 巢 ) season. So he is screaming(尖叫) all the timeꎬ whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird􀆳s songꎬ and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away. 73. Why is a bird singing most of the time? (不超过 15个词)     74. What is a bird􀆳s “ territory”? (不超过 15个词) It􀆳s a place where only this bird and its family are welcome.   75. Why might people shout if a stranger enters their territory? (不超 过 10个词) Because they want to frighten the stranger away.   第四部分  写(共两大题ꎬ满分 25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     根据首字母及汉语提示ꎬ完成下列单词的拼写ꎬ使句意明确ꎬ语 言通顺ꎮ 76. Please fill out this English form   (表格) before entering the competition. 77. He often does housework so you can􀆳t say he is a lazy  (懒惰的) boy. 78. His friend likes music that􀆳s quiet and soft  (轻柔的) . 79. She told her daughter to choose her friends wisely  (明智地) . 80. I was boiling   (煮沸) drinking water over an open fire at that time. Ⅹ.书面表达(共 1小题ꎻ满分 20分)     假如你是李华ꎬ你的英国笔友 John 对中国茶很感兴趣ꎬ请你根 据以下要点ꎬ写一封邮件介绍你在中国茶叶博物馆(National Tea Museum)的所见所闻ꎮ 要点:1.时间:五月二日ꎻ 2.人员:你的一家ꎻ 3.主要活动:了解茶叶、学习制茶、欣赏茶艺表演􀆺􀆺 注意:1.邮件必须包括所有要点ꎬ可适当增加细节ꎻ 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息ꎻ 3.词数:80~100词ꎮ 邮件格式已给出ꎬ不计入总词数ꎮ     参考词汇:茶艺表演 tea art performance Dear Johnꎬ     I􀆳m glad you are interested in Chinese tea. I hope my trip to National Tea Museum can interest you.       On May 2ndꎬ my family and I went to National Tea Museum. It is one of the most interesting museums that I􀆳ve ever been to. At the museumꎬ I learned some information about tea. When I saw so many different kinds of teaꎬ I just couldn􀆳t believe my eyes. We also learned how to make tea there. At lastꎬ we watched a tea art performance. It was enjoyable to watch the tea performance as well as drinking the tea. I􀆳ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea so much!       Why don􀆳t you come to China and experience it yourself?  Yoursꎬ Li Hua place to go is the ice hotel. Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出 下面表格中所缺的单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读 两遍ꎮ     Helloꎬ everyone! Our topic today is about giving gifts.     We often send some presents to our parentsꎬ relativesꎬ teachers and friends on special days. The following three pieces of advice will help you buy proper gifts for them. Firstꎬ think about what hobbies they have. Think about what the person really needs or likesꎬ it will take you less time to choose the gifts. Secondꎬ you can choose something special for them. Besidesꎬ you can also make some gifts in person and give them a surprise. Please always remember:“ It􀆳s the thought that counts”. If you choose the gifts carefullyꎬ they will be glad to accept them.     Now it􀆳s time for you to put the above into practice. Thanks for listening. 12 合肥市瑶海区 2021-2022学年第二学期 九年级教学质量检测(三) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 快速对答案 1-5 BABAC  6-10 ABCBC  11-15 ABCBC 16.friends  17.simple  18.writing  19.funny 20.nine / 9 21-25 CBAAD  26-30 CACBD 31-35 BCADB  36-40 ACDBC 41-45 BACCD  46-50 DACAB 51-55 EFCGA  56-59 BADD 60-62 DAC  63-65 CCB 66-68 ADC  69-72 CBCD 21.C  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:一个杰出的人 与一个普通人的真正区别在于前者能管理好 他们 的 时 间ꎮ describe 描 述ꎻ accept 接 受ꎻ manage 管 理ꎻ spend 花 费ꎮ 根 据 “ an outstanding person and a common person”和生 活常识可知ꎬ能够管理好自己的时间ꎬ你将会 是一个杰出的人ꎮ 22.B  【解析】考查连词辨析ꎮ 句意:如今ꎬ中餐越来 越受欢迎ꎬ因为它不仅色彩丰富ꎬ而且美味ꎮ unless除非ꎻbecause 因为ꎻalthough 尽管ꎻuntil 直到ꎮ 根据“ it is not only colourful but also tasty”可知ꎬ色香味俱全是中餐受欢迎的原因ꎬ 应用 because引导原因状语从句ꎮ 23.A  【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:钟南山、张 伯礼为社会树立了好榜样ꎮ 我们都尊敬他们ꎮ look up to 尊敬ꎻdeal with 处理ꎻdepend on 依 靠ꎻcare about关心ꎮ 根据“Zhong Nanshan and Zhang Boli set good examples to the society.”可 知ꎬ钟南山和张伯礼都是抗疫英雄ꎬ我们应该 要尊敬他们ꎮ 24.A  【解析】考查介词辨析ꎮ 句意:———我看见安 在学 校 的 会 议 上 穿 了 一 件 绿 色 的 连 衣 裙ꎮ ———我觉得她穿红色更好看ꎮ in 穿着ꎻ on在􀆺􀆺上面ꎻfor 为了ꎻwith 和ꎮ “in+颜色” 表示“穿􀆺􀆺颜色的衣服”ꎮ 25.D  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:正如我们所 知ꎬ我们所做的每一个选择都会对我们的日常 生活产生影响ꎮ 所以很难做出明智的选择ꎮ perfect完美的ꎻeasy 容易的ꎻterrible 糟糕的ꎻ hard艰难的ꎮ 根据“make wise choices”可知ꎬ 想要做出明智的选择ꎬ这是比较困难的ꎮ 26.C  【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:———对不起ꎮ 我记不清怀特先生到底说了什么ꎮ ———没关 系ꎬ你可以去他的办公室当面问他ꎮ politely 礼貌 地ꎻ naturally 自 然 地ꎻ exactly 确 切 地ꎻ mainly 主 要 地ꎮ 根 据 “ I can􀆳t remember what Mr. White said.”结合语境可 知ꎬ说话人不能确切地记得怀特先生所说的ꎬ exactly符合题意ꎮ 27.A  【解析】考查代词辨析ꎮ 句意:———我对中国 文化感兴趣ꎮ ———很好ꎮ 我有许多关于中国 文化的书ꎮ 如果你想看的话ꎬ你可以借一本ꎮ one一个ꎬ同类中的不同个ꎻit 它ꎬ代指上文提 到的单数名词ꎻthis这个ꎻthat那个ꎮ 此处是指 从很多关于中国文化的书里借一本ꎬ是同类书 中的不同个ꎬone符合语境ꎮ 28.C  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:———这项调查 表明了什么? ———这说明很多学生睡眠不 足ꎮ business 商业ꎻdirection 方向ꎻ survey 调 查ꎻ reason 理 由ꎮ 根 据 “ It shows that many students don􀆳t have enough sleep.”可知ꎬ很多学 生睡眠不足这个结果是通过调查得到的ꎮ 29.B  【解析】考查动词时态ꎮ 句意:———这些天你 —07— 去哪儿了? ———我刚从加拿大回来ꎮ 我在那 里待了三个星期ꎮ 结合语境可知ꎬ说话人已经 回来了ꎬ所以在加拿大待了三个星期是过去发 生的事情ꎬ应用一般过去时ꎮ 30.D  【解析】考查情景交际ꎮ 句意:———快点ꎬ否则 我们会错过剧院的魔术表演ꎮ ———别着急ꎮ 离表演开始还有二十分钟ꎮ Better not最好不 要ꎻLucky you你真幸运ꎻHere we go我们开始 吧ꎻTake your time 别着急ꎮ 根据 “We still have twenty minutes before it begins.”可知ꎬ离 表演开始还有二十分钟ꎬ是不会错过的ꎬ所以 不需要着急ꎮ 【完形 A篇短文大意】本文描述了一只自认为没有用 处的小鸟ꎬ在猫头鹰的指导下认识到了自己存在的 价值ꎬ从而告诉我们ꎬ这个世界上没有人是没有用 处的ꎮ 31.B  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:所有的动物 都知道他是它们中最聪明的ꎮ strongest 最强 壮的ꎻ cleverest 最 聪 明 的ꎻ fastest 最 快 的ꎻ bravest最勇敢的ꎮ 根据“Then the owl always teaches them what they should do.”可知ꎬ动物 都会找他帮忙解决问题ꎬ说明他是最聪明的ꎮ 32.C  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:所以他们经常 去找他ꎬ告诉他他们的问题ꎮ stories 故事ꎻ advice 建议ꎻproblems 问题ꎻrisks 风险ꎮ 根据 “Then the owl always teaches them what they should do.”可知此处是指猫头鹰帮动物们解 决问题ꎮ 33.A   【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:她在哭泣ꎮ crying 哭 泣ꎻ laughing 大 笑ꎻ dancing 跳 舞ꎻ singing唱歌ꎮ 根据“I am not happy at all.”以 及下文“she cries”可知小鸟不开心ꎬ在哭泣ꎮ 34.D  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:“我太小了ꎬ 太脆弱ꎬ太没用了ꎬ”她哭着说ꎮ slow缓慢的ꎻ unlucky不幸的ꎻlonely 孤独的ꎻweak 虚弱的ꎮ 根据“so smallꎬ and useless”可知 and连接并列成分ꎬweak在此处语境符合ꎮ 35.B  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:我想像老虎一 样高 大 强 壮ꎮ giraffe 长 颈 鹿ꎻ tiger 老 虎ꎻ elephant大象ꎻbear 熊ꎮ 根据“As the king of the forest”(作为森林之王)ꎬ可知ꎬ此处应是 老虎ꎮ 36.A  【解析】考查代词辨析ꎮ 句意:然后猫头鹰在 她耳边低语ꎮ something某事ꎻnothing没什么ꎻ anything 任何事ꎻeverything 一切ꎮ 根据“At once the bird dries her tears and goes away.”可 知ꎬ小鸟是来求助猫头鹰的ꎬ所以猫头鹰和小 鸟说了一些事情后小鸟飞走了ꎬsomething 符 合语境ꎮ 37.C  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:我对自己感 到非常高兴和满意ꎮ excited 激动的ꎻstrict 严 厉的ꎻsatisfied 满意的ꎻcrazy 疯狂的ꎮ 根据“I am very happy”结合下文小鸟的描述可知ꎬ小 鸟很开心ꎬ并且对自己也满意ꎮ 38.D  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:每天ꎬ我都站在 最高的树枝上看老虎ꎮ mountain 山ꎻbuilding 建筑物ꎻcloud 云ꎻtree 树ꎮ 根据“ I sit on the top of the tallest and watch for tigers”结合小鸟会飞可知它应是站在大树的 顶端ꎮ 39.B  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:当他们靠近时ꎬ 我用我最大的嗓音在顶端大喊ꎮ sound 声音ꎬ 指自然界的一切声音ꎻvoice 声音ꎬ一般指嗓 音ꎻnoise 噪音ꎻpower 力量ꎮ 根据“ I shout at the top of my ”可知ꎬ此处指的是小 鸟的嗓音ꎮ 40.C  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:然后我所有的 朋友都跑去躲起来ꎮ fly 飞ꎻrise 升起ꎻhide 隐 藏ꎬ躲藏ꎻchange 改变ꎮ 结合语境可知小鸟们 知道老虎来了ꎬ应该是都躲了起来ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与自我”主题范畴中的 “做人与做事”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题“自我认识ꎬ 自我管理ꎬ自我提升”ꎮ 文章介绍了猫头鹰帮助小鸟 解决问题的故事ꎬ说明了人生在世ꎬ每个人都有自己 的价值ꎮ 【完形 B篇短文大意】本文讲述了作者 12岁的时候ꎬ 有一个同学喜欢揭她的短处ꎬ于是作者告诉了父亲ꎬ 但是父亲却让她要认真思考别人对她的评价ꎬ如果 观点正确的话ꎬ就应该听取和改正ꎮ 41.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:我变得非常生 气ꎬ最终无法忍受她ꎮ hear 听见ꎻstand 忍受ꎻ describe描述ꎻforget 忘记ꎮ 根据“I became so angry”结合上文作者的朋友喜欢说作者的缺 点可知ꎬ作者很生气ꎬ受不了她了ꎮ 42.A  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:我含着泪水跑 向父亲ꎮ father 父亲ꎻ teacher 老师ꎻ friend 朋 友ꎻmother 母亲ꎮ 根据下文“I brought the list back to Daddy.”可知ꎬ此处是指父亲ꎮ —17— 43.C  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:他安静地听我 说ꎮ excitedly 激动地ꎻdirectly 直接地ꎻquietly 安静地ꎻquickly 快速地ꎮ 根据“and asked”结 合下文“Go and make a list of everything she said”可知ꎬ作者的父亲在静静地听她诉说ꎮ 44.C  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:简ꎬ你难道不想 知道你到底是什么样的人吗? decide 决定ꎻ enjoy 享受ꎻwonder 想知道ꎻ remember 记得ꎮ 根据“Are the things she says true or not?”可知 父亲问作者有没有想过她自己到底是不是朋 友说的那样ꎬwonder符合语境ꎮ 45.D  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:去把她说的每 一句话都列出来ꎬ并标出符合事实的要点ꎮ important重要的ꎻnecessary 必需的ꎻwrong 错 误的ꎻtrue 真实的ꎮ 根据上文“Are the things she says true or not?”可知ꎬ父亲让作者把朋友 说的是真的事情标注出来ꎮ 46.D  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:有些是我无法 改变的ꎬ比如个子很矮ꎮ careless 粗心的ꎻ proud自豪的ꎻtop顶部的ꎻshort矮的ꎮ 根据上 文“I was very short”可知ꎬ个子矮是无法改 变的ꎮ 47.A  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:他拒绝读它ꎮ refused拒绝ꎻagreed 同意ꎻhated 讨厌ꎻhurried 匆忙ꎮ 根据“That􀆳s just for you.”可知ꎬ父亲没 有接过来这个清单ꎬrefuse to do sth.“拒绝做某 事”ꎮ 48.C  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:你比其他任何 人都更加了解关于你自己的真相ꎮ worse更坏 的ꎻcloser 更近的ꎻbetter 更好的ꎻearlier 更早 的ꎮ 根据上文“For the first timeꎬI had a better understanding of myself.”结合语境可知ꎬ作者 比其他任何人都更清楚关于自己的事实ꎮ better符合语境ꎮ 49.A  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:当某些对你的 评价是正确的ꎬ你会发现它会对你有帮助ꎮ something某事ꎻanything 任何事ꎻnothing 没有 什么ꎻeverything 一切ꎮ 根据“When said about you is true”结合语境可知ꎬ此处是 指关于自身的一些话ꎬsomething符合ꎮ 50.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:听所有的话ꎬ但 只听真相ꎬ做你知道的事ꎮ so 所以ꎻbut 但是ꎻ and而且ꎻor 或者ꎮ 结合语境可知ꎬ父亲建议 作者要听别人对自己的评论ꎬ但是只听是事实 的话ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与自我”主题范畴中的 “做人与做事”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题“自我认识ꎬ 自我管理ꎬ自我提升”ꎮ 文章介绍了作者亲身经历的 事情ꎬ体现了对思维发展的培养ꎬ启示学生有理有 据、有条理地判断自我ꎮ 【补全对话七选五】 51.E  【解析】根据上文“Let􀆳s talk about TV shows.” 以及下文“Noꎬ I don􀆳t. I watch it three times a week.”可知ꎬ此处是一般疑问句ꎬ且问的是和 看电视的频率有关ꎮ 选项 E“你每天都看电视 吗?”符合语境ꎮ 52.F  【解析】根据“Sports News.”可知ꎬ此处是在询 问对方喜欢看什么电视节目ꎬ选项 F“你最喜 欢的节目是什么?”符合语境ꎮ 53.C  【解析】根据上文“I think it􀆳s boring.”以及“I think it􀆳s interesting and relaxing.”可知ꎬ两个 人的看法不同ꎬ选项 C“我和你的想法不同ꎮ” 符合语境ꎮ 54.G   【解析】根据“Great. I love them.”可知ꎬ此处 是询问对方对一个节目的看法ꎬ选项 G“你觉 得脱口秀怎么样?”符合语境ꎮ 55.A   【解析】根据“What about soap operas (肥皂 剧)?”可知ꎬ此处应是对肥皂剧的看法ꎬ选项 A“我不介意ꎮ”符合语境ꎮ 【阅读 A篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了一个残疾的小 男孩踢足球的故事ꎮ 56.B   【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video ...”可知ꎬ穆尼斯的朋友高度评价了他 的足球能力ꎮ 57.A   【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据“Mum Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams.”可知ꎬ妈妈 Sandra 知道儿子将能够 实现梦想ꎬ所以应该是很激动的ꎬ因此 thrilled 与 excited意思相近ꎮ 58.D   【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据最后一段中“so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic (残奥会的) sport.”可 知ꎬ从文章中我们可以看出穆尼斯希望足球 —27— 成为残奥会的一项运动ꎮ 59.D   【解析】主旨大意题ꎮ 根据第二段“An 11 ̄ year ̄old schoolboy Gabriel Munizꎬ who was born without feet ... Although he is disabled (残疾的)ꎬ Muniz is one of the top players at the school.”可知ꎬ本文主要是通过穆尼斯的 故事告诉大家有志者事竟成的道理ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与自我”主题范畴中的 “生活与学习”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题“丰富、充实、 积极向上的生活”“身心健康ꎬ抗挫能力ꎬ珍爱生命的 意识”ꎮ 文章通过介绍身残志坚的主人公ꎬ体现了坚 持梦想ꎬ积极向上的精神ꎮ 【阅读 B篇短文大意】本文介绍了做蛋炒饭的材料和 方法ꎮ 60.D  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“a big teaspoonful of mayonnaise(蛋黄酱)”可知ꎬ如果我们要做 蛋炒饭需要一大勺蛋黄酱ꎮ 61.A  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Intrusions:􀅰Mix rice and mayonnaise really well. 􀅰 Heat the oil.”可知ꎬ做蛋炒饭的第二步是把油加热ꎮ 62.C  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Tips: mayonnaise has all the important ingredients(佐料) for fried rice—oilꎬ salt and sugar.”可知ꎬ是因为蛋黄酱 里面有油ꎬ盐和糖ꎮ 【阅读 C篇短文大意】本文主要通过圆环的故事告诉 我们残缺也是一种美ꎮ 63.C  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“because it wasn􀆳t completeꎬ it could only roll(滚动) very slowly” 可知ꎬ起初ꎬ圆环滚动得很慢ꎬ因为它缺了一 块ꎬ不再完整了ꎮ 64.C  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据“The circle missed the flowers and the worms. It left its perfect piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.”(圆环想念花和虫ꎮ 它把完美的那一段 放在路边ꎬ慢慢地滚走了ꎮ)可知ꎬ圆环不能再 享受生活了ꎮ 65.B  【解析】主旨大意题ꎮ 根据“Perhaps we are more whole when we are missing something.” (也许当我们失去一些东西的时候ꎬ我们会更 完整)以及通读全文可知本文主要告诉我们 残缺是另一种美ꎮ 【阅读 D篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了在悉尼有一种 自动售货机ꎬ里面没有零食ꎬ而是有像地图、笔记和 铅笔之类的帮助你发泄坏情绪的东西ꎮ 66.A  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“What you will find inside are things like mapsꎬ notes and pencils to help you vent(发泄) your negative emotions(消 极的情绪).”可知ꎬ你会在自动售货机里面发 现有地图、笔记和铅笔等帮助你发泄消极情绪 的东西ꎮ 67.D  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据“help you vent(发 泄) your negative emotions(消极的情绪)”以 及“You can choose the one that most fits your feelings.”可推知ꎬ在悉尼的自动售货机特殊的 原因是人们可以得到一些让自己高兴起来的 东西ꎮ 68.C  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据“For exampleꎬ in the ‘ friendship􀆳 packetꎬ there is a piece of paper that lists 10 daily activities you can use to keep in touch with old friends.”(在“友谊”包 里ꎬ有一张纸ꎬ上面列出了 10项你可以用来与 老朋友保持联系的日常活动ꎮ)所以 C 选项 “邀请他 /她周末去看电影ꎮ”符合ꎮ 【阅读 E篇短文大意】本文主要讲述的是人类的脸就 像时钟一样ꎬ一直在变化ꎮ 人类现在的脸和几千年 前就很不一样了ꎬ而未来人类的脸会发生怎么样的 变化是难以预测的ꎮ 69.C  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Human facesꎬ like clock facesꎬ are also changing. And like clocksꎬ the changes take place too slowly to be noticed.”可知ꎬ是因为变化发生得太慢ꎬ以至 于无法被注意到ꎮ 70.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Thousands of years agoꎬ all changes were naturalꎬ but now ...”可 知ꎬ几十万年前人类的面孔的变化都是自 然的ꎮ 71.C  【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据“Just a few hundred years agoꎬmost humans were working in the fieldsꎬ whereas nowadays more and more people receive education.”可知“在几百年前ꎬ大多数 人还在田里干活”与“现在越来越多的人接受 教育ꎮ”是两个事实的对比ꎬ所以 whereas表示 “然而”ꎮ 72.D  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“But with such huge —37— changes in our environmentꎬ it seems that we will look very different in the future.”(但随着 我们的环境发生如此巨大的变化ꎬ未来的我们 看起来可能会非常不同ꎮ)可知ꎬ未来人类将 不会看起来和今天一样ꎮ 【阅读 F篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了鸟类大多时候 唱歌不是因为快乐ꎬ而是警告其他鸟类不要进入它 们的领地ꎮ 73.Because it wants to warn other birds to stay out of its territory. 根据第二段第二句“Howeverꎬ they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.”可知ꎬ是因为它想警告其他 鸟类不要进入它的领地ꎮ 74. It􀆳s a place where only this bird and its family are welcome. 根据第三段第二句“A territory is an area that an animalꎬ usually the maleꎬ considers as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families are welcome.”可知ꎬ鸟的领地就 是这个地方只欢迎这只鸟和它的家人ꎮ 75.Because they want to frighten the stranger away. 根 据第 三 段 最 后 两 句 “ If a stranger enters your territory and threatens (威胁到) youꎬ you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten(使 惊吓) him away.”可知ꎬ如果一个陌生人进入你的 领地并威胁你ꎬ你可能会大喊大叫ꎮ 也许这足以 吓跑他ꎮ 76.form  【解析】句意:请在参加比赛前填写好这张 英文表格ꎮ 根据汉语提示可知ꎬ空处应填 form“表 格”ꎬ是可数名词ꎬ此处是表示一张表格ꎬ名词用单 数形式ꎮ 77.lazy  【解析】句意:他经常做家务ꎬ所以你不能说 他是一个懒惰的孩子ꎮ 根据汉语提示可知ꎬ空处 应填 lazy“懒惰的”ꎬ是形容词ꎬ作定语修饰 boyꎮ 78.soft  【解析】句意:他的朋友喜欢安静柔和的音 乐ꎮ 根据汉语提示可知ꎬ空处应填 soft“轻柔的”ꎬ 是形容词ꎬ作表语ꎬ说明 music的特征ꎮ 79.wisely  【解析】句意:她告诉女儿要明智地选择朋 友ꎮ 根据汉语提示可知ꎬ空处应填 wisely“明智 地”ꎬ是副词ꎬ修饰动词ꎮ 80.boiling  【解析】句意:那时我正在篝火上烧水喝ꎮ boil“煮沸”ꎬ是动词ꎬ根据“at that time”(那时)可 知ꎬ句子是过去进行时:was / were+现在分词ꎬboil 的现在分词为 boilingꎮ 【书面表达】 思路点拔: 题 干 解 读 本文是一篇电子邮件ꎮ 根据所给的要点提示 内容给对中国茶很感兴趣的英国笔友 John 发一封电子邮件ꎬ告诉他你在中国茶叶博物 馆的所见所闻ꎮ 写 作 指 导 文体 应用文 时态 一般过去时 人称 第一人称为主 结构(段 落层次) 可分为三段: 第一段点明主题:国家茶叶博物 馆之旅ꎻ 第二段具体介绍所见所闻ꎻ 第三段向对方提出建议:来中国 亲自体验ꎮ 要点是否 完 整、 是 否 适 当 发挥 从“时间、人员、主要活动”三方 面发挥想象ꎬ展开描写ꎮ 连接 要点之间可用连接词、短语、从 句连接ꎬ如定语从句、状语从句、 宾语从句、At last 等使行文更加 流畅ꎮ 亮点词汇 one of ...ꎻ make teaꎻ as well asꎻ Why don􀆳t you ... 书写、标点 书写工整ꎬ注意大小写和标点 符号ꎮ One possible version: Dear Johnꎬ     I􀆳m glad you are interested in Chinese tea. I hope my trip to National Tea Museum can interest you.     On May 2ndꎬ my family and I went to National Tea Museum. It is one of the most interesting museums that I􀆳ve ever been to. At the museumꎬ I learned some information about tea. When I saw so many different kinds of teaꎬ I just couldn􀆳t believe my eyes. We also learned how to make tea there. At last we watched a tea art performance. It was enjoyable to watch the tea —47— performance as well as drinking the tea. I􀆳ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea so much!     Why don􀆳t you come to China and experience it yourself? Yoursꎬ Li Hua 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的 “生活与学习”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题“中外影视、 戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价 值和作品赏析ꎬ优秀的艺术家及其艺术成就”ꎮ 本题 重点考查学生能否根据明确的交际任务ꎬ围绕主题ꎬ 在真实的情景中运用所学语言与他人进行书面交 流ꎬ培养学生的学习能力ꎮ 同时加强对中国茶文化 的理解ꎮ 听力材料 Ⅰ.短对话理解     你将听到五段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最 佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ 1.W: Where did you buy these grapesꎬ Jack? M: Ohꎬ my father grew them in the yard. 2.W: Bobꎬ you look so handsome in this sweater. M: Thank you. My aunt bought it for me last month. 3.M: Tinaꎬ you have such a big school? W: Yes. There are 4ꎬ500 students at present. 4.W: Here are some books about healthꎬ wealth and happiness. M: I am looking for a book about health. 5.M: Kellyꎬ would you like to go camping with us this Sunday? W: Sorry. I have to go to the piano lesson. Ⅱ.长对话理解     你将听到两段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最 佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6至 7小题ꎮ W: Jackꎬ is that you? I haven􀆳t seen you for a long time. You􀆳ve changed a lot. M: I know what you mean. I used to be fatꎬ but now I􀆳ve lost lots of weight. W: Soꎬ what is your secret of losing weight? M: Wellꎬ I keep running 5 kilometers almost every evening. W: You are great. I should do more exercise just like you.     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8至 10小题ꎮ W: Jackꎬ could you please look after my house? M: Sure. What should I do? W: Please come to water the flowers every day and feed the fish on Sunday and Thursday morning. M: No problem. By the wayꎬ how long will you be awayꎬ Sally? W: For half a month. M: Will your family go for a trip? W: Noꎬ I will go to Canada for a meeting. My parents will go to my hometown to care for my grandmother because she is ill. M: I􀆳m sorry to hear that. I hope she will be well soon. Ⅲ.短文理解     你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请根 据短文内容ꎬ在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选 出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ     Henry was born in a poor family with four children. When he was about seven years oldꎬ his father died of illness. His mother found it difficult to support their large family. Howeverꎬ she tried to send Henry to school. On the second week at schoolꎬ Henry found he needed a grammar book for his English study. He knew it was impossible for his mother to afford one. Then he ran to the house of a neighbor. He saidꎬ “If I sweep away the snow for youꎬ will you pay me for it?” The offer was accepted. Then he ran to another place for the same purpose right awayꎬ and then to anotherꎬ until he made enough money to buy his grammar book. Ⅳ.信息转换     你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出下 面表格中所缺的单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ     Are you looking for a great story book to improve your English? Here is one for you called Emma and Jerry. In this bookꎬ there are 10 stories about two good friends. The stories are simple and interesting. So they are especially suitable for English beginners. Each story gets its own set of exercises in vocabularyꎬ grammar —57— and writing. They can help you practice English easilyꎬ and use English correctly. What􀆳s moreꎬ each story has a colorful cartoon picture. The pictures are really funny and enjoyable. It is good for you to understand the story better. I􀆳m sure this book will make you learn English and have fun at the same time. This book has one hundred and fifty ̄five pagesꎬ but only costs nine dollars. Please come and get one at the bookshop. 13 安徽中考模拟重组卷(一) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 快速对答案 1-5 BCABA  6-10 CACBA  11-15 CACBA 16.April  17.Three / 3  18.popular   19.danced   20.bird 21-25 AABBB  26-30 DCACC 31-35 BCADC  36-40 BDBCA 41-45 DABAC  46-50 DBACB 51-55 EABDF 56-58 BDC  59-61 CDA 62-65 BCBD  66-69 CDBA 70-72 BAD 21.A  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:英国的天气 一年四季都如此宜人ꎬ以至于人们都很享受那 里的生活ꎮ pleasant 宜人的ꎬ令人愉快的ꎻ confident自信的ꎻvaluable 有价值的ꎻoriginal 最初的ꎮ 根据“people enjoy the lives there”可 知ꎬ英国一年四季的天气都是令人舒服的ꎮ 22.A  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:电影«水门桥» 吸引了大量的关注和称赞ꎬ它一直是互联网上 的一个热门话题ꎮ attention 注意ꎻwisdom 智 慧ꎻeducation 教育ꎻwealth 财富ꎮ 根据“a hot topic on the Internet”可知ꎬ这部电影吸引了大 量关注ꎬ一直是热门话题ꎮ 23.B  【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:———昨晚 我给你打了两次电话ꎬ但都打不通ꎮ ———我 那时正在和我的父母散步ꎮ go off(警报器) 响ꎻget through 接通电话ꎻcall back 回电话ꎻ come over 顺便来访ꎮ 根据“ I was taking a walk with my parents.”可知ꎬ对方打电话时自 己正在和父母散步ꎬ所以打不通ꎮ 24.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:南希被选为“最 美学生”ꎬ因为她诚实ꎬ总是信守诺言ꎮ breaks 打破ꎻkeeps 保持ꎻsupports 支持ꎻforgets 忘记ꎮ 根据“because she is honest”可知南希很诚实ꎬ 总是信守诺言ꎬkeep one􀆳s words“信守诺言”ꎮ 25.B  【解析】考查代词辨析ꎮ 句意:当你的同桌再 次犯错误ꎬ不要生他的气ꎬ因为毕竟没有人是 完美的ꎮ all所有的ꎬ全部ꎬ指的是三者或三者 以上全部都ꎻnone 没有ꎬ指的是三者或三者以 上都不ꎻeach 每个ꎬ强调每一个ꎻneither 两者 都 不ꎮ 根 据 “ Don􀆳t be angry with your deskmate”以及 “ of us are perfect after all”可知ꎬ此处表示没有人是完美的ꎬ “us”泛指所有的人ꎮ 26.D  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:———你的英文 书写这么漂亮的秘诀是什么? ———熟能生 巧! purpose 目的ꎻ influence 影响ꎻ choice 选 择ꎻsecret 秘密ꎬ秘诀ꎮ 根据“Practice makes perfect!”可知ꎬ大量的练习是回答者英语书写 漂亮的秘诀ꎮ 27.C  【解析】考查介词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:作为学生ꎬ 我们必须努力学习ꎮ 同时ꎬ我们应该注意我们 的健康ꎮ In the end最后ꎬ终于ꎻAll in all总而 言之ꎬ总之ꎻAt the same time 同时ꎻOn the one hand一方面ꎮ 根据常识可知ꎬ学生要努力学 习ꎬ同时要注意健康ꎬAt the same time 符合 语境ꎮ 28.A  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:这些花儿色彩 艳丽ꎬ而且闻起来很香ꎮ smell 闻ꎬ闻起来ꎻ taste尝ꎬ尝起来ꎻsound 听ꎬ听起来ꎻfeel 感觉ꎬ 感受到ꎮ 选项中四个动词均为感官动词ꎬ也可 用作连系动词ꎮ 根据题干分析ꎬnice 可表示 “香的”ꎬ这是嗅觉反应ꎬ即应该是闻到花香ꎬ 所以动词 smell符合句意ꎮ 29.C  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:看! 小溪如 此清澈ꎬ我们可以看到鱼在水里游泳ꎮ safe安 全的ꎻthick 厚的ꎻclear 清澈的ꎻdeep 深的ꎮ 根 据“we can see fish swimming in it”可知ꎬ可以 看到鱼在小溪里游泳ꎬ说明水很清澈ꎮ 30.C  【解析】考查情景交际ꎮ 句意:———我国六月 份成功发射了神舟十四号ꎮ ———那很酷ꎮ 我 们创造了一项新的世界纪录ꎮ Take it easy 别 —67— null

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