6 安徽省合肥市瑶海区2021-2022学年下学期九年级教学质量检测(一)-【秒杀中考】2024年安徽中考英语试题汇编

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2024-08-29
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2022-2023
地区(省份) 安徽省
地区(市) 合肥市
地区(区县) 瑶海区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 14.31 MB
发布时间 2024-08-29
更新时间 2024-08-29
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-08-29
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— 61 — — 62 — — 63 — 6合肥市瑶海区 2021—2022 学年第二学期九年级   教学质量检测(一)•英语• (时间 120分钟ꎬ满分 120分)     扫一扫在线听 第一部分  听力(共四大题ꎬ满分 20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到五段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给 的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ ( C )1. What did the woman borrow from her friend? A. B. C. ( B )2. Where did they decide to met? A. B. C. ( A )3. Which color does the woman like best? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Orange. ( C )4. How will Mr. Smith go to the party? A. By bus. B. By underground. C. On foot. ( B )5. What does the girl think about skating? A. Exciting. B. Dangerous. C. Boring. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到两段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给 的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6至 7小题ꎮ ( A )6. Where is the new airport going to be built in the city? A. In the south. B. In the north. C. In the west. ( C )7. When will the airport be finished? A. This summer. B. This October. C. Next October.     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8至 10小题ꎮ ( A )8. What is the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. ( A )9. How did Lisa feel about the weather? A. Hopeful. B. Angry. C. Excited. ( B )10. What􀆳s the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. Ⅲ.短文理解(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ在每 小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ ( B )11. What does Kate want to do in the passage? A. To ask for help. B. To show thanks. C. To make fiends. ( A )12. What was life in the village like in the past? A. There was almost no road to the outside world. B. There was no enough food for people to eat. C. There was no clean water for people to drink. ( B )13. What was Wang Yang􀆳s job before? A. A business man. B. A chemistry teacher. C. A famous scientist. ( C )14. How did Wang Yang help people in the village to improve crop products? A. By creating good natural environment. B. By inviting some scientists to give lessons. C. By leading people to learn modern technology. ( C )15. How long has Wang Yang been in the village? A. For seven years. B. For six years C. For five years. Ⅳ.信息转换(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出下面表格中所缺的 单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ Choosing a Friend: A Good Friend Can Help Us 16.   Grow  Being understanding He always tries to understand other􀆳s 17.   ideas  . He is also a good 18.   listener  . Being 19.   honest  He can notice other􀆳s points. Being special We can share learning 20.   methods   and skills with each other. 第二部分  英语知识运用(共两大题ꎬ满分 30分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共 10小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 10分)     从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白 处的最佳选项ꎮ ( C )21. My mother took those newspapers off the table to make for the new computer. A. food B. money C. room D. position ( B )22. There are so many interesting places in Hefeiꎬ Rongchuang Park in Binhu. A. generally B. especially C. finally D. suddenly ( C )23. —Peter got the first place in the National English Speaking Competition. He has prepared for it since three years ago. —That􀆳s great! Everything comes to him who . A. loses B. helps C. waits D. forgets ( D )24. Our city has made great progress in the fight COVID ̄19 so far. A. on B. for C. with D. against ( A )25. —Steve is the only person that has the to complete the hard task. —Yes. He is the bravest man I know. A. courage B. guide C. point D. excuse ( B )26. It􀆳s not a good habit to our parents whenever we are in trouble. A. pick up B. depend on C. come across D. look after ( C )27. —Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. —I agree with you. In factꎬ it a lot in the past few years. A. changed B. will change C. has changed D. was changing ( A )28. —I don􀆳t know I can do it without your help. —Take it easyꎬ and I believe you can do it. A. whether B. how C. why D. what — 64 — — 65 — — 66 — ( D )29. —Why is your maths teacher so popular in your school? —Because he is always full of problem ̄solving skills. A. pretty B. awful C. stupid D. proper ( D )30. —Our team failed in the football match again. — . We support youꎬ always haveꎬ always will! A. That􀆳s true B. Best wishes C. No way D. Cheer up Ⅵ.完形填空(共 20小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 20分)     阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一 个最佳选项ꎮ A China has put in place a new policy(政策) that young people are not allowed to play online video games more than three hours a week. The new   31  ask those who are under age 18 to play online games for no more than one hour in the evening on Fridaysꎬ weekends and public holidays. China is the world􀆳s   32  video game market. The survey reported that about 63% of young people often play online games. And some of the   33  are believed to play them for more than two hours a day on weekdays. Parents have   34  for years about their children becoming crazy about video games. In 2020ꎬ the government also paid more attention to this because of the   35  problems about the eyes among young people. The technology company Tencent Holdings begins to take action for young people now. Online game companies must   36  they have necessary ways about the game time. And those who break the rules will be   37  . Many young Chinese gamers are not   38  with the new rules. Parentsꎬ howeverꎬ   39  them. A hotel manager Li Tong believes the new policy will be a good thing for his 14 ̄year ̄old daughter. “My daughter uses her phone after dinner every day for one to two hours and it􀆳s difficult for me or her mother to   40  herꎬ” Li said. “We are happy that our country really does something for our children.” ( C )31. A. pages B. problems C. rules D. habits ( A )32. A. largest B. simplest C. smallest D. least ( D )33. A. readers B. passengers C. guests D. gamers ( B )34. A. accepted B. worried C. escaped D. compared ( C )35. A. falling B. missing C. rising D. moving ( D )36. A. draw B. refuse C. consider D. show ( D )37. A. ordered B. praised C. beaten D. punished ( B )38. A. similar B. pleased C. patient D. careful ( C )39. A. chosen B. change C. support D. require ( A )40. A. stop B. leave C. check D. encourage B What do you think of the pizza prepared by a robot? Will it have a different taste? Will robots cook in the future instead of people?     These are questions that people are asking as some   41  test food ̄preparation robots. A company in America called Zone is   42  machines that make pizza. The pizza comes out the same each time. Zone says the robots work   43  . It saves a lot of time. And more money can be spent on many kinds of foods   44  the company does not need to pay the robots. And it   45  that they are successful.     The   46  part for the company􀆳s success is: How does the pizza taste? Some customers have bought the robot ̄made pizza. Most of them like its   47  . “ It􀆳s delicious. It􀆳s always hot and fresh when it comes. I think it􀆳s great that they are making it.”     The company says the scientists are   48  developing robotsꎬ so people can get better food faster. But what about the   49  the robots are taking from humans? Alex Gardenꎬ the boss of Zoneꎬ thinks there will be more   50  jobs for humans to do when the robots begin doing some of the boring work. ( C )41. A. cooks B. workers C. scientists D. managers ( B )42. A. repairing B. testing C. breaking D. washing ( C )43. A. slowly B. wisely C. quickly D. helpfully ( A )44. A. because B. so C. while D. although ( B )45. A. makes up B. turns out C. calls on D. puts off ( D )46. A. first B. last C. real D. key ( A )47. A. taste B. shape C. color D. size ( C )48. A. sometimes B. hardly C. still D. seldom ( B )49. A. secrets B. jobs C. tools D. prizes ( B )50. A. tiring B. interesting C. surprising D. moving 第三部分  阅读理解(共两大题ꎬ满分 45分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     根据对话内容ꎬ从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项ꎬ其中有两个为多余选项ꎮ A: Hiꎬ Lucy. Where were you at lunchtime? I was looking for you in the dining hall. B: Ohꎬ sorryꎬ I missed you. 51.   E  A: I see. Because the exams are coming up. B: Yes. After class there is always a group of students around the teacher. 52.   B  A: No. 53.   G  B: Don􀆳t worryꎬ Tom. 54.   F  You have enough time to work them out. A: Luckilyꎬ I don􀆳t need to spend much time on other subjects. I can pay more attention to maths. B: 55.   A  Li Lei does well in maths but his English is poor. We can work together! A: Good idea! Let􀆳s go and find him. A. Why not join a team? B. Are you ready for the exams? C. I can􀆳t wait to read the book. D. Can you borrow me the notebooks? E. I was in the teacher􀆳s office asking questions. F. There􀆳s still one month before the exam. G. My maths problems are really giving me a big headache. Ⅷ.阅读理解(共 20小题ꎻ每小题 2分ꎬ满分 40分)     阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一 个最佳选项ꎮ A The Little Mermaid     The little Mermaid is a symbol(象征) of Copenhagenꎬ Denmark. It sits on a rock in the harbor(海湾) . It is a character(人物) in the story The Little Mermaid by Hans Andersen. It was presented to public on 23 Augustꎬ 1913. And there are many tourists taking photos with the Little Mermaid every year.     The Taj Mahal     As one of the Seven Wonders of the Worldꎬ the Taj Mahal is a — 67 — — 68 — — 69 — treasure of India. It is considered as the finest example of Mughal building style(风格)ꎬ a mix of Indianꎬ Persian and Islamic styles.     Niagara Falls State Park     The oldest state park in Americaꎬ open year ̄roundꎬ brings you closer than you ever thought possible to the power of the Falls. The best area to see the American Falls and Rapids is the Prospect Point. It is also home to the Visitors Service Centerꎬ Niagara Adventure Theaterꎬ the Observation Tower and the Maid of the Mist. ( A )56. What can you do when you visit the Little Mermaid? A. Take photos with it. B. Swim in the harbor. C. Enjoy ancient buildings. D. Listen to a story. ( B )57. Which is the best place to see the American Falls and Rapids? A. The Maid of the Mist. B. The Prospect Point. C. The Niagara Adventure Theater. D. The Observation Tower. ( D )58. What can we learn from the text? A. Tourists can see the Taj Mahal from the outside. B. The Taj Mahal is the finest example of Islamic styles. C. Niagara Falls State Park is the oldest park in the world. D. The character of the little Mermaid was created by Hans Andersen. B Last year in Aprilꎬ a group of elephants started to walk north from their home in the wild in Yunnan. They quickly became stars and got a lot of attention from around the world.     A team of eight people were following the elephants. They worked 24 hours a dayꎬ both on the ground and with drones(无人机) .     The team shared online some interesting moments of the elephant􀆳s trip. The moments made people smile. For exampleꎬ two baby elephants once fell downꎬ and an adult(成年的) elephant had to use its long nose to help babies stand. It was so cute! At another pointꎬ a sleeping baby elephant was on is mother􀆳s back. It moved its body and leg in the air. It seemed the baby elephant was dreaming about something funny.     These elephants were so cute. Some reporter from other countries even came to Yunnan. They got to know more about the elephants as well as the friendly people there.     No one knew why the elephants left home. Maybe they were looking for better food. Maybe they were lost. Maybe they were just having a good time. ( D )59. What direction did the elephant go for? A. East. B. South. C. West. D. North. ( C )60. How did people get information about the elephants􀆳 trip according to the passage? A. By reading the latest newspapers. B. By following the elephants all the time. C. By watching the moments shared online. D. By using drones to take photos of the elephants. ( A )61. What can we learn about the elephants? A. The adult elephants took care of baby ones. B. There were more baby elephants in the group. C. The elephants left home for a better place to live. D. These elephants kept walking without sleeping. ( C )62. What􀆳s the best title of the passage? A. A Wonderful Trip B. Elephants in the Wild C. Travelling Elephants D. Reasons for Travelling C In Chinaꎬ there are 24 solar terms(节气) in a year. And there are six of them in winter. They are Beginning of Winterꎬ Light Snowꎬ Heavy Snowꎬ Winter Solstice(冬至)ꎬ Lesser Cold(小寒) and Greater Cold.     Beginning of Winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th. After Beginning of Winterꎬ most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather. On this dayꎬ after a year of hard workꎬ people are happy to have a rest and spend time with family. The northern China celebrates Beginning of Winter as the “ Small Spring Festival” . People usually have dumplings on that day.     Light Snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and Heavy Snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th. When Winter Solstice comesꎬ it brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights. Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather yet. People often start counting “ nine cold periods” starting from Winter Solstice. Every cold period has nine days. People believe that after 81 cold daysꎬ spring will come.     Greater Cold comes after Lesser Cold. And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it. Of courseꎬ a new round of solar terms will start. ( A )63. How many solar terms are there in winter? A. 6. B. 12. C. 18. D. 24. ( B )64. What do people do on the Beginning of Winter in the northern China? A. They get up early and go to work early. B. They usually have dumplings on that day. C. They welcome a new round of solar terms. D. They spend most of their time with friends. ( B )65. What happens when Winter Solstice comes? A. Many places can expect the warm weather. B. It brings the shortest days and the longest nights. C. All Chinese are ready to celebrate Spring Festival. D. There is usually heavy snow in most parts of China. ( D )66. What does the underlined word “ it ” mean in the last paragraph? A. Light Snow. B. Heavy Snow. C. Lesser Cold. D. Greater Cold. D On a Sunday morningꎬ some parents and their special ̄needs children enjoyed a time of dancing. Although they didn􀆳t dance wellꎬ everyone wore a big smile. These families are part of Family of Luck. It􀆳s a support group for families with special ̄needs children.     Family of Luck started in 2000 in Taiwanꎬ China. It has given help to more than 150 families.When parents look after their special ̄needs childrenꎬ they􀆳ll meet a lot of difficulties and they may feel sad sometimes. The group helps them a lot.     Family of Luck doesn􀆳t just help parents. It also has classes to teach children living skills. Family of Luck wants families with special ̄ needs children to connect with common life. To make that possibleꎬ it holds different kinds of activitiesꎬ like walking at the park and music festivals. It tries to call on more people to love special ̄needs children.     Life is not easy both for special ̄needs children and their parentsꎬ but they get help and support from Family of Luck. That makes them keep walking happily. — 70 — — 71 — — 72 — ( B )67. How did the families feel after dancing? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Sad. D. Bored. ( C )68. What is Family of Luck for? A. It tries to teach parents living kills. B. It looks after new babies for parents. C. It helps children with special needs. D. It is a family that is always full of luck. ( B )69. Why does Family of Luck hold different kinds of activities for special ̄needs children? A. To encourage them to love themselves. B. To support them to go for common life. C. To help them learn from each other. D. To avoid meeting a lot of difficulties. E On June 17thꎬ 2021ꎬ three Chinese astronauts(宇航员) went into space. They got into Tianheꎬ the main part of the space stationꎬ and began their 3 ̄month stay in space.     But what did they eat during this time? There were more than 120 kinds of foods on Tianheꎬ from Chinese dishesꎬ such as Kung Pao chickenꎬ rice noodles and so on. Food experts(专家) chose those foods carefully. The foods were healthyꎬ delicious and could be kept for a long time.     Experts also made weekly breakfastꎬ lunch and supper menus for the astronauts. Before the astronauts set outꎬ they did a survey and found out what the astronauts like to eat. The experts asked the astronauts to taste hundreds of foods and drinks and choose their favorites. Then they made the astronauts􀆳 everyday menus in space.     According to the surveyꎬ the Chinese astronauts like Sichuan food very much. And apples beat oranges to be their favorite space fruit. In the dining area of Tianheꎬ there is a fridge! Isn􀆳t it cool? ( C )70. How long did three Chinese astronauts stay in space? A. For one month. B. For two months. C. For three months. D. For four months. ( A )71. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. How astronauts􀆳 everyday menus in space come out. B. How many kinds of foods the astronauts have to taste. C. Why experts did a survey on drinks for astronauts. D. What astronauts can eat for breakfastꎬ lunch and supper. ( D )72. What is the purpose of the text? A. To get advice for astronauts on foods. B. To call for action of being astronauts. C. To collect different kinds of space food. D. To introduce the menus for astronauts.     阅读下面短文ꎬ并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数 要求)ꎮ F When I was a student in the universityꎬ I was doing a part ̄time job at my university􀆳s Museum of Natural History. One dayꎬ while working at the cash register(收银台) in the gift shopꎬ I saw an old couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.     When I looked closer at this girlꎬ I saw that she had no arms or legs. She was almost set on her chair. As the couple wheeled her up to meꎬ I was looking down at the cash register. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a smile. When I took the money from her grandparentsꎬ I looked at the girl againꎬ who was giving me the cutestꎬ largest smile I have ever seen.     Suddenlyꎬ a strong feeling hit meꎬ because her smile gave me a new sense of what life is all about. She took me away from a poorꎬ unhappy college student and brought me into her worldꎬ a world of smiles and love.     That was ten years agoꎬ and now I am a successful business man. Whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the worldꎬ I always think about the lesson about life that the girl taught me. 73. What did the writer see when he looked closer at the girl? (不超过 10个词) He saw that she had no arms or legs.   74. Why did the writer think a strong feeling hit him? (不超过 15个词) Because the girl􀆳s smile gave him a new sense of what life is all about.   75. What does the writer always think about whenever he gets down? (不超过 15个词) He always thinks about the lesson about life that the girl taught him.   第四部分  写(共两大题ꎬ满分 25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共 5小题ꎻ每小题 1分ꎬ满分 5分)     根据首字母及汉语提示ꎬ完成下列单词的拼写ꎬ使句意明确ꎬ语 言通顺ꎮ 76. Is the ride safe  (安全) enough for a 5 ̄year ̄old child? 77. Tom is enjoying his food with a knife and fork  (叉子) . 78. The children laughed  (笑) happily when they were watching cartoons. 79. This job is not as easy as it may appear  (显得) . 80. Wang Yaping set many first records  (记录) as a Chinese woman astronaut in space. Ⅹ.书面表达(共 1小题ꎻ满分 20分) 为了交流学习经验ꎬ学校英文报举行了一次以“Learn Well and Wisely”为题的征文比赛ꎮ 假如你是李华ꎬ请你用英语写一篇短文向 校英文报投稿ꎮ 内容包括: 1.学习方法ꎻ 2.个人感悟ꎮ     注意:1.词数 80~100ꎻ 2.可适当增加细节ꎬ以使行文连贯ꎻ 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称ꎻ 4.短文开头已给出ꎬ不计入总词数ꎮ Learn Well and Wisely     It􀆳s necessary for us to develop good habits and ways to learn.       We need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class. Learning in groups and helping each other are two good ways to study. If we meet some problemsꎬ we can ask others for help. Many tasks need close teamwork. Nothing will be achieved unless we work well together. What􀆳s moreꎬ we should do more reading in our spare time to broaden our horizon. And don􀆳t forget to do sports and keep healthy.       Good habits and learning ways play important roles in our study. They help us save time and energy to make progress.       I hope all these above will be helpful to us.   两遍ꎮ Dear Lucyꎬ     In your letterꎬ you want to know how to protect your eyes. The following are my suggestions. There are some things you should do. Firstꎬ eat more fruit and drink more milk. Alsoꎬ doing more sports in the spare time is good for your eyes. You􀆳d better do eye exercises twice a day.     At the same timeꎬ you should remember not to do the following things. Don􀆳t read in the weak light. Don􀆳t use computers for a long timeꎬ because it harms your eyes. I hope the above suggestions can be helpful to you. Yoursꎬ Zhou Yang 6 合肥市瑶海区 2021—2022 学年第二学期 九年级教学质量检测(一) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 快速对答案 1-5 CBACB  6-10 ACAAB 11-15 BABCC 16.Grow   17. ideas   18. listener   19. honest   20.methods 21-25 CBCDA  26-30 BCADD 31-35 CADBC  36-40 DDBCA 41-45 CBCAB  46-50 DACBB 51-55 EBGFA  56-58 ABD 59-62 DCAC  63-66 ABBD 67-69 BCB  70-72 CAD 21.C  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:我妈妈把桌 上的报纸拿掉ꎬ为了腾出空间来放新电脑ꎮ food 食 物ꎻ money 钱ꎻ room 空 间ꎬ 地 方ꎻ position 位置ꎮ 根据“My mother took those newspapers off the table”可知ꎬ把报纸拿走 是为了给新电脑腾出空间ꎬroom符合语境ꎮ 22.B  【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:合肥有很多 好 玩 的 地 方ꎬ 尤 其 是 滨 湖 融 创 乐 园ꎮ generally 通常地ꎻespecially 尤其ꎻfinally 最 后ꎻsuddenly突然ꎮ 根据上文“合肥有很多 名胜”及“Rongchuang Park in Binhu”可知 此处表示特别强调ꎬ应用 especiallyꎮ 23.C  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:———彼得在 全国英语演讲比赛中获得第一名ꎮ 他从三 年前就开始准备了ꎮ ———太好了! 功夫不 负有心人ꎮ loses 失去ꎻhelps 帮助ꎻwaits 等 待ꎻforgets 忘记ꎮ 根据“He has prepared for it since three years ago.”可知ꎬ他准备了三 年才获得了全国英语演讲比赛的第一名ꎬ 经过三年的等待终于获得满意的成绩ꎮ 24.D  【解析】考查介词辨析ꎮ 句意:目前ꎬ我市 在抗击新冠肺炎疫情中取得了重大进展ꎮ on在􀆺􀆺之上ꎻfor 为了ꎻwith 和􀆺􀆺在一 起ꎻagainst 反对ꎮ 结合语境和空前后“ the fight”及“COVID ̄19”表示对抗新冠肺炎ꎬ 用介词 againstꎬ构成 the fight against ...“对 抗􀆺􀆺”ꎮ 25.A  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:———史蒂夫是 唯一一个有勇气完成这项艰巨任务的 人ꎮ ———是的ꎮ 他是我认识的最勇敢的 人ꎮ courage 勇气ꎻguide 指南ꎻpoint 观点ꎻ excuse借口ꎮ 结合语境和下一句“He is the bravest man I know.”可知ꎬ史蒂夫是说话人 认识的最勇敢的人ꎬ所以有勇气ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ 26.B  【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:一遇到 困难就依靠父母不是一个好习惯ꎮ pick up 捡起ꎻ depend on 依靠ꎻ come across 偶遇ꎻ look after 照顾ꎮ 根据空前“ It􀆳s not a good habit to”可知ꎬ这里应该选择一个不好的习 惯ꎬ结合选项可知用“depend on 依靠”ꎬ即 依赖父母、不独立不是好习惯ꎮ 27.C  【解析】考查动词时态ꎮ 句意:———我们的 家乡变得越来越美丽了ꎮ ———我同意你的 说法ꎮ 事实上ꎬ在过去的几年里ꎬ它已经发 生了很大的变化ꎮ change“变化”ꎬ根据“ in the past few years”可知ꎬ此处用现在完成 时:have / has+过去分词ꎮ 28.A   【解析】 考 查 宾 语 从 句 引 导 词ꎮ 句 意: ———我不知道没有你的帮助我能否做 到ꎮ ———放 松 点ꎬ 我 相 信 你 能 做 到ꎮ whether是否ꎻhow 如何ꎻwhy 为什么ꎻwhat 什么ꎮ 根据“ I don􀆳t know”可知ꎬ此处表达 不确定性ꎬ用“whether”引导宾语从句ꎮ 29.D  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:———为什 么你们的数学老师在你们学校如此受欢 迎? ———因为他总是能够妥善地解决问 —23— 题ꎮ pretty漂亮的ꎻawful 可怕的ꎻstupid 愚 蠢的ꎻproper适当的ꎬ正确的ꎮ 根据“Why is your maths teacher so popular in your school?”可推断ꎬ数学老师受欢迎是因为他 解决问题的方法是“正确的ꎬ恰当的”ꎮ 30.D  【解析】考查情景交际ꎮ 句意:———我们队 在足球比赛中又失败了ꎮ ———加油ꎮ 我们 支持你ꎬ一直都是ꎬ永远都是! Thar􀆳s true 那是真的ꎻBest wishes 最好的祝福ꎻNo way 没门ꎻ Cheer up 加油ꎮ 根据 “We support youꎬ always haveꎬ always will!”可知ꎬ此处 是鼓励对方振作起来的话语ꎬCheer up 在 此处符合情景ꎮ 【完形 A篇短文大意】本文介绍了中国出台了一 项新政策ꎬ规定年轻人每周玩网络游戏的时间不 得超过三小时ꎬ对此规定不同人持有不同看法ꎮ 31.C  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:新规定要求 18 岁以下的人在周五、周末和法庭假期晚 上玩网络游戏的时间不得超过一小时ꎮ pages 页ꎻproblems 问题ꎻ rules 规则ꎻ habits 习惯ꎮ 根据“China has put in place a new policy(政策) that ...”可知ꎬ此处指的是这 项新规定ꎮ 32.A  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:中国是世 界上最大的电子游戏市场ꎮ largest 最大 的ꎻ simplest 最 简 单 的ꎻ smallest 最 小 的ꎻ least 最 少 的ꎮ 根 据 “ The survey reported that about 63% of young people often play online games.”可知ꎬ中国是世界上最大的 电子游戏市场ꎮ 33.D  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:据说ꎬ一些 玩家在工作日每天玩游戏的时间超过两个 小时ꎮ readers读者ꎻpassengers 乘客ꎻguests 客人ꎻ gamers 玩 家ꎮ 根 据 “ play them for more than two hours a day on weekdays”可 知ꎬ此处说的是玩家ꎮ 34.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:多年来ꎬ家 长们一直担心他们的孩子会对电子游戏着 迷ꎮ accepted 接 受ꎻ worried 担 心ꎻ escaped 逃跑ꎻcompared 比较ꎮ 根据“ their children becoming crazy about video games.”可知ꎬ孩 子沉迷游戏ꎬ这是家长们担心的事情ꎮ 35.C  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:在 2020 年ꎬ 政府也更加关注这一点ꎬ因为年轻人眼睛 的问题越来越多ꎮ falling 降落ꎻmissing 错 过ꎻ rising 上 升ꎻ moving 移 动ꎮ 根 据 “ the government also paid more attention to this ... problems about the eyes among young people.”可知ꎬ政府更加关注ꎬ是因为青少 年眼睛的问题越来越多ꎬ不容小觎ꎮ 36.D  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:网络游戏公 司必须表明他们有必要的方法来安排游戏 时间ꎮ draw 画ꎻrefuse 拒绝ꎻconsider 考虑ꎻ show表明ꎬ证明ꎮ 根据“ they have necessary ways about the game time.”可知ꎬ此处是指 网络游戏公司必须表明他们解决问题的 方法ꎮ 37.D  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:违反规则的 人将受到惩罚ꎮ ordered 命令ꎻ praised 表 扬ꎻbeaten打败ꎻpunished 惩罚ꎮ 根据“And those who break the rules”可知ꎬ违反规定会 受到惩罚ꎮ 38.B  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:许多年轻 的中国玩家对新规则不满ꎮ similar 相似 的ꎻpleased 高兴的ꎻpatient 耐心的ꎻcareful 认真的ꎮ 根据“Many young Chinese gamers are not with the new rules.”可知ꎬ 限制玩游戏时间的规定会让年轻人不满ꎮ 39.C  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:然而ꎬ家长们 支持 它 们ꎮ choose 选 择ꎻ change 改 变ꎻ support 支 持ꎻ require 要 求ꎮ 根 据 “Many young Chinese gamers are not ... with the new rules”可知ꎬ年轻人对规定不满意ꎬ但是他 们的父母却很支持ꎬ因为这样可以解决他 们担忧的问题ꎮ 40.A  【解析】考查动词辨析句意:我或她妈妈很 难阻止她ꎮ stop 停止ꎬ阻止ꎻ leave 离开ꎻ check 检 查ꎻ encourage 鼓 励ꎮ 根 据 “ it􀆳s difficult for me or her mother”可知ꎬ孩子每 天都玩手机ꎬ但是作为父母却很难去阻止 这个行为ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与自我”主题范畴 中的“生活与学习”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题“丰 富、充实、积极向上的生活” “身心健康ꎬ抗挫能 力ꎬ珍爱生命的意识”ꎮ 文章涉及当前学生的沉迷 手机和游戏的话题ꎬ体现了对学生思维品质的培 —33— 养ꎬ帮助其树立正确使用手机的价值观ꎮ 【完形 B篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了美国一家 叫 Zone的公司用机器人制作披萨ꎬ并介绍了人们 对它的看法ꎮ 41.C  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:这些是一些 科学家在测试食物制备机器人时提出的问 题ꎮ cooks 厨师ꎻworkers 工人ꎻscientists 科 学 家ꎻ managers 经 理ꎮ 根 据 “ some test food ̄preparation robots” 以及 下文内容并结合常识可知ꎬ测试机器人的 是科学家ꎮ 42.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:美国一家名 为 Zone的公司正在测试制作披萨的机器ꎮ repairing 修理ꎻtesting 测试ꎻbreaking 打破ꎻ washing洗ꎮ 根据“some test food ̄ preparation robots” 可 知ꎬ 他 们 在 测 试 机 器人ꎮ 43.C  【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:Zone 说机器 人工作得很快ꎮ slowly 慢慢地ꎻwisely 明智 地ꎻquickly快速地ꎻhelpfully 有帮助地ꎮ 根 据“ It saves a lot of time.”可知ꎬ机器人能节 约很多时间ꎬ说明它工作速度很快ꎮ 44.A  【解析】考查连词辨析ꎮ 句意:因为公司不 需要支付机器人费用ꎬ所以可以在多种食 品上花更多的钱ꎮ because 因为ꎻso 所以ꎻ while 当ꎻ although 虽 然ꎮ 根 据 “And more money can be spent on many kinds of foods ... the company does not need to pay the robots.”可知ꎬ前后两个句子是因果关系ꎬ 前果后因ꎬ用 because引导原因状语从句ꎮ 45.B  【解析】考查动词短语辨析ꎮ 句意:它证明 了他们是成功的ꎮ makes up 编造ꎻturns out 结果是ꎻcalls on 呼吁ꎻputs off 推迟ꎮ 根据 “And it that they are successful.” 以及下文内容可知ꎬ事实证明他们成功了ꎮ 46.D  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:公司成功 的关键在于:披萨的味道如何? first 第一ꎻ last最后ꎻ real 真正的ꎻkey 关键的ꎮ 根据 “ The part for the company􀆳s success is: How does the pizza taste?”可知ꎬ 机器人做出的披萨的味道是最关键的ꎮ 47.A  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:他们中的大 部分人喜欢它的味道ꎮ taste 味道ꎻshape 形 状ꎻ color 形 状ꎻ size 尺 寸ꎮ 根 据 “ It􀆳s delicious.”可知ꎬ披萨味道很好ꎬ此处指喜 欢它的“味道”ꎮ 48.C  【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:该公司表示ꎬ 科学家们仍然在开发机器人ꎮ sometimes 有时ꎻ hardly 几乎不ꎻ still 仍然ꎻ seldom 很 少ꎮ 根据 “ The company says the scientists are developing robotsꎬ so people can get better food faster.”结合语境可知ꎬ科 学家仍然在研发机器人ꎬ这样人们就能更 快获得更好的食物ꎮ 49.B  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:但是机器人 从人类手中夺走的工作呢? secrets 秘密ꎻ jobs 工 作ꎻ tools 工 具ꎻ prizes 奖 品ꎮ 根 据 “ there will be more jobs for humans to do when the robots begin doing some of the boring work.”可知ꎬ如果机器人 做 了 无 聊 的 工 作ꎬ 那 么 人 类 就 可 做 的工作ꎬ所以此处指夺走“工作”ꎮ 50.B  【解析】考查形容词辨析ꎮ 句意:Zone 的老 板 Alex Carden认为ꎬ当机器人开始做一些 无聊的工作时ꎬ人类会有更有趣的工作做ꎮ tiring 令 人 劳 累 的ꎻ interesting 有 趣 的ꎻ surprising令人惊讶的ꎻmoving 感人的ꎮ 根 据 “ there will be more jobs for humans to do when the robots begin doing some of the boring work.”可知ꎬ机器人做无 聊的工作ꎬ人类就可以做更有趣的事ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与社会”主题范畴 中的“科学与技术”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题“科 学技术与工程ꎬ人类发明与创新”ꎮ 根据创新和发 明这一特定情景ꎬ能够理解文章上下文的联系与 结构ꎬ体现了对学生语言能力的培养和展示ꎬ有助 于培养他们的科技创新能力ꎮ 【补全对话七选五】 51.E  【解析】根据“Where were you at lunchtime?” 可知ꎬ此处应回答午饭时自己在哪里ꎬ选项 E“我在老师的办公室问问题ꎮ”符合语境ꎮ 52.B  【解析】根据“Because the exam are coming up.”以及“Don􀆳t worry”可知ꎬ此处应询问是 否准备好考试ꎬ选项 B“你准备好考试了 吗?”符合语境ꎮ 53. G   【解析】 根 据 “ No.” 以 及 “ Don􀆳t worryꎬ —43— Tom.”可知ꎬ此处应描述自己在学习方面 的问题ꎬ选项 G“我的数学问题真的让我 很头疼ꎮ”符合语境ꎮ 54.F  【解析】根据“You have enough time to work them out.”可知ꎬ前句应描述离考试还有多 长时间ꎬ选项 F“距离考试还有一个月的时 间ꎮ”符合语境ꎮ 55.A  【解析】根据“Li Lei does well in maths but his English is poor. We can work together!” 可知前句应是建议组成一个学习小组ꎬ选 项 A“为什么不加入小组?”符合语境ꎮ 【阅读 A篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了三个著名 旅游景点:丹麦哥本哈根的小美人鱼ꎻ印度的泰姬 陵ꎻ美国的尼亚加拉瀑布州立公园ꎮ 56.A  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“And there are many tourists taking photos with the little Mermaid every year.” 可知ꎬ当你参观小美 人鱼时ꎬ可以和小美人鱼合照ꎮ 57.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“The best area to see the American Falls and Rapids is the Prospect Point.”可知ꎬ观赏美国瀑布和急流 的最佳地点是景观顶ꎮ 58.D  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“ It is a character in the story The Little Mermaid by Hans Andersen.”可知ꎬ小美人鱼这个角色是由汉 斯􀅰安徒生创作的ꎮ 【阅读 B篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了一群大象 开始从云南野外的家中向北走ꎬ一个团队时刻跟 着它们ꎬ并且团队在网上分享了大象旅行的一些 有趣时刻ꎮ 59.D   【解析】 细节理解题ꎮ 根据 “ a group of elephants started to walk north”可知ꎬ大象 向北走ꎮ 60. C   【解析】 细 节 理 解 题ꎮ 根 据 “ The team shared online some interesting moments of the elephants􀆳 trip.”可知ꎬ人们通过团队在 网上分享的大象旅行的一些有趣时刻来 了解大象旅行ꎮ 61.A  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“ ... an adult (成 年的) elephant had to use its long nose to help babies stand.”可知ꎬ成年大象用它的 鼻子帮助大象宝宝站起来ꎬ所以成年大象 会照顾大象宝宝ꎮ 62.C  【解析】标题归纳题ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ本文 主要讲述了一群大象开始往北走ꎬ一个团 队时刻跟着它们ꎬ并且团队在网上分享了 大象旅行的一些有趣时刻ꎬ故 C选项“旅行 的大象”作为标题更合适ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与自然”主题范畴 中的“自然生态”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题“热爱 与敬畏自然ꎬ与自然和谐共生”ꎮ 文章展示了云南 的大象一路向北ꎬ很多人来到了云南看大象ꎬ体现 了人与自然的和平相处ꎬ帮助学生树立保护动物 的责任意识ꎮ 【阅读 C篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了二十四节 气中在冬天的六个节气ꎮ 63.A  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一段第二句 “And there are six of them in winter.”可知ꎬ 二十四节气中有六个在冬天ꎮ 64.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二段最后两句 “The northern China celebrates Beginning of Winter as the ‘Small Spring Festival􀆳. People usually have dumplings on that day.” 可知ꎬ 在立冬那天ꎬ北方人通常吃饺子ꎮ 65.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第三段中“When Winter Solstice comesꎬ it brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights.” 可 知ꎬ冬至来临ꎬ带来了一年中白昼最短、黑 夜最长的日子ꎮ 66.D  【解析】指代猜测题ꎮ 结合语境和前一句 “Greater Cold comes after Lesser Cold.” 可 知ꎬ大寒在小寒之后ꎬ在大寒之后ꎬ所有中 国人都准备迎接春节ꎬ可推断出这里“ it” 指的是“大寒”ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与社会”主题范畴 中的“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主 题“世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日 与庆祝活动”ꎮ 文章展示中国二十四节气中冬天 会经历的节气以及部分地方的文化饮食习俗ꎬ体 现了对学生文化意识的培养ꎬ加深他们对中华文 化的理解和认同ꎮ 【阅读 D篇短文大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎬ主要介 绍了“幸运之家”ꎬ“幸运之家”是一个为有特殊需 求的孩子的家庭提供支持的团体ꎮ 67.B  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据文中“Although they didn􀆳t dance wellꎬ everyone wore a big —53— smile.”可推断出ꎬ跳舞后家人感觉很高兴ꎮ 68.C  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据文中“Family of Luck doesn􀆳t just help parents. It has classes to teach children living skills. Family of Luck wants families with special ̄needs children to connect with common life.”可推理出ꎬ幸运 之家帮助有特殊需要的孩子ꎮ 69.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据文中“Family of Luck wants families with special ̄needs children to connect with common life. To make that possibleꎬ it holds different kinds of activitiesꎬ like walking at the park and music festivals.”可知ꎬ幸运之家为有特殊需要的 孩子举办不同类型的活动是为了支持他们 走向普通生活ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与社会”主题范畴 中的“社会服务与人际沟通”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子 主题“志愿服务与公共服务”ꎮ 文章展示了善行 义举的团体ꎬ帮助有需要的家长和孩子ꎬ帮助学生 树立正确的价值观ꎬ培养学生人际服务意识ꎮ 【阅读 E篇短文大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎬ主要介 绍了中国宇航员进入太空后的餐饮情况ꎮ 70.C  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据文中“They got into Tianheꎬ the main part of the space stationꎬ and began their 3 ̄month stay in space.”可知ꎬ三名中国宇航员在太空停留 了三个月ꎮ 71.A  【解析】段落大意题ꎮ 通读第三段内容ꎬ尤 其 根 据 “ Then they made the astronauts􀆳 everyday menus in space.” 可知ꎬ第三段主 要介绍了宇航员在太空中的日常菜单是如 何产生的ꎮ 72.D  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ短文 主要介绍了中国宇航员进入太空后的餐饮 情况ꎬ故推理出ꎬ这篇文章的目的是介绍宇 航员的饮食菜单ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与社会”主题范畴 中的“科学与技术”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题“科 学技术与工程ꎬ人类发明与创新”ꎮ 文章展示了中 国宇航员在天空中的生活ꎮ 体现了对学生文化意 识的培养ꎬ帮助其坚定国家文化自信ꎮ 【阅读 F篇短文大意】本文讲述了作者在大学兼 职期间ꎬ一个残疾小女孩给作者上了珍贵的一课ꎮ 作者在礼品店的收银台工作时ꎬ看到一个残疾小 女孩露出最可爱、最灿烂的笑容ꎻ这一幕让作者对 生活有了全新的认识ꎬ同时作者也被带到了一个 充满微笑、爱和勇气的世界ꎮ 73.He saw that she had no arms or legs. 根据第二段 第一句“When I looked closer at this girlꎬ I saw that she had no arms or legs.”可知ꎬ当作者靠近 看这个女孩时ꎬ发现她既没有胳膊也没有腿ꎮ 74.Because the girl􀆳s smile gave him a new sense of what life is all about. 根 据 第 三 段 第 一 句 “Suddenlyꎬ a strong feeling hit meꎬ because her smile gave me a new sense of what life is all about.”可知ꎬ因为残疾小女孩的微笑让作者对 生活有了新的认识ꎬ所以作者感到一种强烈的 感觉击中了自己ꎮ 75.He always thinks about the lesson about life that the girl taught him. 根 据 文 章 最 后 一 句 “Whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the worldꎬ I always think about the lesson about life that the girl taught me.”可知ꎬ当 作者感到沮丧时ꎬ总会想起那个女孩教给自己 有关人生的宝贵一课ꎮ 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与自我”主题范畴 中的“做人与做事”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题“自 我认识ꎬ自我管理ꎬ自我提升”ꎮ 文章中作者的亲 身经历ꎬ带给他自己一定的哲理感悟ꎬ成为自己人 生中的宝贵财富ꎮ 体现了对学生思维品质的培 养ꎬ有助于发展多角度观察和认识世界的能力ꎮ 76.safe  【解析】句意:对于一个 5 岁的孩子来说ꎬ 这乘骑安全吗? safe“安全的”ꎬ是形容词ꎬ此处 是作表语ꎮ 77.fork  【解析】句意:汤姆正在用刀叉享用他的 食物ꎮ fork“叉子”ꎬ是可数名词ꎬ空前有不定冠 词 a修饰ꎬ名词应用单数形式ꎮ 78.laughed  【解析】句意:当孩子们在看动画的时 候ꎬ他们开心地笑了ꎮ laugh“笑”ꎬ动词ꎮ 根据 “ they were ...”可知ꎬ本题时态为一般过去时ꎬ 动词用过去式ꎮ 79.appear  【解析】句意:这项工作并不像看上去 那么容易ꎮ 根据中文和首字母提示可知ꎬ此空 应填动词“appear”作谓语ꎻ情态动词 may 后应 加动词原形ꎬ所以动词用原形ꎮ 80.records   【解析】句意:作为一名中国女宇航 员ꎬ王亚平在太空中创造了多项第一的纪录ꎮ 根据汉语提示 record “记录”ꎬ又因 many “许 多”修饰可数名词复数ꎬ所以 record 变为复数 形式 recordsꎮ —63— 【书面表达】 思路点拨: 题干 解读 本文是一篇话题作文ꎮ 要求以“Learn Well and Wisely”为题ꎬ结合提示信息写一篇作 文给英文报投稿ꎮ 写 作 指 导 文体 记叙文 时态 一般现在时 人称 第一人称 结构(段 落层次) 可分为三段: 第一段点明主题ꎻ 第二段具体从两方面描述如何 好好地、明智地学习ꎻ 第三段再次点明主题与第一段 首尾呼应ꎮ 要点是否 完 整、 是 否 适 当 发挥 从“学习方法、个人感悟”两方 面发挥想象ꎬ展开描写ꎮ 连接 两个要点之间可用连接词、短 语、句子连接ꎬ如 What􀆳s more、 if条件状语从句等ꎬ使行文更 加流畅ꎮ 亮点词汇 helping each otherꎻ close teamworkꎻbroaden our horizonꎻ play important roles 书写、标点 书写工整ꎬ关注大小写和标点 符号ꎮ One possible version: Learn Well and Wisely     It􀆳s necessary for us to develop good habits and ways to learn.     We need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class. Learning in groups and helping each other are two good ways to study. If we meet some problemsꎬ we can ask others for help. Many tasks need close teamwork. Nothing will be achieved unless we work well together. What􀆳s moreꎬ we should do more reading in our spare time to broaden our horizon. And don􀆳t forget to do sports and keep healthy.     Good habits and learning ways play important roles in our study. They help us save time and energy to make progress. I hope all these above will be helpful to us. 【素养解读】本题情景属于“人与自我”主题范畴 中的“生活与学习”这一主题群ꎬ涉及子主题群 “积极的学习体验ꎬ恰当的学习方法与策略ꎬ勤学 善思”ꎮ 本题重点考查学生能否总结出自身的学 习方法ꎬ同时获得一定的学习感悟ꎮ 作文体现了 对学习能力的培养ꎬ学生要掌握科学的学习方法ꎬ 养成良好的终身学习习惯ꎮ 听力材料 Ⅰ.短对话理解 你将听到五段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ 1.W: Thank you for lending me the bike. Here is a book for you as a gift. M: You are welcome! Wowꎬ this is my favorite writer. Thanks. 2.W: Would you like to go watching the film Watergate Bridge with me? M: Sure. But I have to go to the bank first. Let􀆳s meet at the cinema directly. 3.M: You look great in this red coat. W: All rightꎬ I will buy this one although yellow is my favorite color. 4.W: Mr. Smithꎬ will you go to the party by bus or by underground? M: Neitherꎬ I plan to walk there. It􀆳s good for my health. 5.M: Learning skating is exciting! Jin Boyang is my favorite skating sportsperson. W: He is really excellent. But I think skating is dangerous. Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎮ 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ 听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 6至 7小题ꎮ M: Have you heard the news today? W: No. What happened? M: A new airport is going to be built in our city. W: Wowꎬ that􀆳s really fantastic! Where is it going to be built? M: In the south of our city. Then we can travel by plane from our own city. —73— W: Wonderful. I will fly to Dalian this summer holiday. M: I􀆳m afraid not. The airport won􀆳t be finished until next October.     听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第 8至 10小题ꎮ M: Ohꎬ Lisa. Look at the sky! It􀆳s starting to get cloudy. W: I hope it doesn􀆳t rain. I thought it was going to be a fine day today. M: That􀆳s certainly what our mum was hoping for when she chose today for the picnic. W: Heyꎬ did you hear the weather report this morning? Is it supposed to rain? M: I don􀆳t know. I didn􀆳t catch the report. Look at the clouds! Maybe if it rainsꎬ it will only be a short shower. W: You are right. We can still have a picnic as long as it doesn􀆳t rain. M: But you can􀆳t have a picnic without sunshine. W: Let􀆳s just wait. Mum hasn􀆳t told us to stop preparing for it. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文ꎬ短文后有五个小题ꎮ 请 根据短文内容ꎬ在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出一个最佳选项ꎮ 短文读两遍ꎮ     My name is Kate. I􀆳m from a small village in Anhui. I want to express my thanks to a kind personꎬ Wang Yang. Our village was very poor in the past. There was almost no road to the outside world. People stayed home to plant crops. It was he that made great changes to our village. Wang Yang was a chemistry teacher in Shanghai. He came to our village five years ago. He raised money to build a new road which makes it easy for young people in the village to go out to work and do business. Alsoꎬ he led people to learn modern technology to improve crop products. We became richer and richer. We have a better life now because of him. Now he is still in our village. He said he would go back to Shanghai one dayꎬ but this village is his hometown too! Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文ꎮ 请根据短文内容ꎬ写出 下面表格中所缺的单词ꎬ每空仅填一词ꎮ 短文读 两遍ꎮ     Good afternoonꎬ everyone. Today my speech is about choosing a friend. A good friend can help us grow. How do we know when we have found a good friend? Above allꎬ we look for a person who always tries to understand each other􀆳s ideas. He puts himself in the other person􀆳s place and he is also a good listener. We can have fun together and make each other happy. At the same timeꎬ being honest is important. A friend does not look for mistakes in others. He can notice their good points. What􀆳s moreꎬ we need a special friend who likes the same things we like. We can share learning methods and skills with each otherꎬ That􀆳s allꎬ thank you! 7 合肥市 2021—2022 学年第二学期 九年级教学质量检测(一) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 快速对答案 1-5 BCCBA  6-10 ACBAB  11-15 CBBAC 16.booked  17.seven / 7  18. flowers  19.Pop  20.happier 21-25 BCABD  26-30 DCCDA 31-35 BDCAB  36-40 CABCD 41-45 ABDDC  46-50 CABDA 51-55 EABGD  56-58 CCD 59-62 BABD  63-65 CAD 66-68 BAC  69-72 ACBC 21.B  【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ 句意:———你有这 本书多久了? ———一个星期了ꎮ 是我哥哥 送给我的生日礼物ꎮ bought 买ꎬ非延续性 动词ꎻhad 有ꎬ延续性动词ꎻkept 保存ꎬ延续 性动词ꎻborrowed 借ꎬ非延续性动词ꎮ 根据 答语“For a week.”可知ꎬ空处动词应是延 续性动词ꎬ故排除 A、D 项ꎻ根据下句“My brother gave it for my birthday.”可知ꎬ应是 问有这本书多久了ꎮ 所以排除 C项ꎮ 22.C  【解析】考查名词辨析ꎮ 句意:终于结束了ꎮ 谢谢你帮我摆脱困境ꎮ order 顺序ꎻtime 时 间ꎻtrouble 麻烦ꎬ困难ꎻcontrol 控制ꎮ 根据 “ It􀆳s over at last. Thank you for helping me get out of .”可知此处是感谢别人 帮助自己摆脱困境ꎬget out of trouble“摆脱 困境”ꎮ 23.A  【解析】考查副词辨析ꎮ 句意:谷爱凌拿到 奥运金牌的那一刻ꎬ我们几乎控制不住自 —83— null

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6 安徽省合肥市瑶海区2021-2022学年下学期九年级教学质量检测(一)-【秒杀中考】2024年安徽中考英语试题汇编
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6 安徽省合肥市瑶海区2021-2022学年下学期九年级教学质量检测(一)-【秒杀中考】2024年安徽中考英语试题汇编
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